安徽省合肥市第四十七中学2023年九年级上学期一模英语试卷

合肥第四十七中学2022-2023学年第二学期 九年级综合练习英语试题卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十一大题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） I. 短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Wendy’s hobby? A B. C. 2. What is the weather like ? A. B. C. 3.When is the boy’s father’s birthday? A. October 10th. B. October 11th. C. October 12th. 4. How many times has Sally read the book? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 5. Where is the woman probably? A.In a restaurant. B. In a store. C. In a hospital. II. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6.How did Kate use to get to school ? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 7. What’s wrong with Kate’s father? A. He hurt his foot . B. He hurt his leg. C. He hurt his arm . 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8.How many languages can David speak freely? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 9. Why does David keep learning Chinese? A. Because he likes travelling in China. B. Because his father works in China. C. Because he plans to study in China . 10. What do the speakers both like? A. Chinese culture. B. Chinese people. C. Chinese food. III. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How was the weather on Sarah’s first day of junior high school? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C.Cloudy. 12. How did Sarah feel at the beginning of that day? A. She was nervous. B. She was excited. C. She was bored. 13. What was Sarah’s first class that day? A. English. B. Maths. C. Geography. 14. What did Sarah think of Ms Green? A. Humorous. B. Strict. C. Patient. 15. Who did Sarah have lunch with that day? A. Her new classmate. B. Her old teacher. C. her old classmate. IV. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 World Book Day When it was created On April 16 , 1995. Where it is celebrated It is 17 celebrated in over 100 countries around the world. How it is celebrated *In the UK Children 18 up as their favorite characters from books. *In Joan’s school A children’s writer gave a speech about 19 . The school gave every student a new book for 20 . 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Could you tell me ______ we can start a conversation with a foreigner? —Talking about weather is a good choice. A. when B. where C. how D. why 22．— As the saying goes, “Reading makes a full man.” — Quite right. It tells us the of reading. A．difference B．importance C．courage D．ability 23．—What can we learn from the Chinese women’s volleyball team? —_______fighting and never give up. A. Take over B. Put off C. Keep on D. Break down 24．When we are of one heart and work as one man, there is _____ we can’t do. A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything 25. Food waste from this restaurant used to be thrown away, _______ scientists have found a new way to deal with and recycle it. A．but B．so C．and D．or 26. Food safety is among our country’s most ________ interests. Of all things, eating matters most. A．basic B．active C．usual D．perfect 27．I pass the maths exam any difficulty because I reviewed my lessons carefully. A．over B．with C．except D．without 28．— What do you think of the film last night? — How do you know I went to see a film? I ________ you anything. A. don’t tell B．won’t tell C．wasn’t telling D．didn’t tell 29．It’s necessary for the students to learn how to ______ time and make use of every minute. A．refuse B．manage C. imagine D. describe 30. — Would you like to come with me to the book sharing activity after school? — ________. Let’s go. Reading is my favourite. A． Of course not B．I don’t agree C．Yes, I’d love to D．That’s a pity VI. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） (A) My dad recently gave me a lesson on how to solve problems with neighbors. The man who lives in the unit below us often has a 31 who smokes on the balcony（阳台）. The neighbor closes his balcony doors to keep the smoke out of his unit but the smoke 32 into our unit. We hate that so Dad told our neighbor that we were worried about the smoke. Our neighbor said sorry to us. He said he hadn't 33 the smoke was coming into our unit. He said he didn't like smoke in his unit 34 . He didn't allow his friend to smoke anywhere near our building. Dad was so 35 . My best friend, Amy moved into a new neighborhood this spring and she's got a problem. When she goes to 36 and her parents go to work, her dog, Foxy, barks all day. Her neighbor was 37 about the noise. She sleeps in the day because she works at night. Amy's barking dog didn't give 38 any peace. Amy felt really bad. She now puts a bark control collar（项圈）on Foxy 39 she goes to school. Foxy is learning not to bark, and Amy learned a lesson about 40 others. Considering others' feelings is important wherever you live. 31. A. family B. visitor C. relative D. neighbor 32. A. comes up B. comes along C. goes ahead D. goes back 33. A. smelt B. heard C. saw D. realised 34. A. again B. instead C.either D. yet 35. A. mad B. glad C. worried D. sad 36. A. school B. bed C. hospital D. business 37. A. serious B. strict C. angry D. sorry 38. A. him B. you C. her D. them 39. A. unless B. until C. after D. before 40. A. considering B. helping C. thinking D. visiting (B) Are you sleeping well these days? Some people fall asleep as soon as their head falls on the pillow（枕头），but others stay 41 after lying for hours in bed. According to scientists, you can train your brain to fall asleep 42 . Your brain likes doing something at a certain 43 . If your bedtime and wake-up time often 44 , your body will have trouble controlling its biological clock. For this 45 , you'd better go to bed and get up at the same time every day. 46 you can't fall asleep in 20 or 30 minutes, get up and do something else. It may only take you five minutes to get 47 , or it may take you an hour. But don't spend that time 48 in bed again and again. Or your brain will connect your bed with the feeling of worry. It's also important to change your attitude to sleep. Many people think that sleep is the least 49 thing on their to-do list. They may stay up late to read a novel or watch a TV show. This, however, can make them feel 50 the next day. Always remember: Only a good night's sleep will make you feel relaxed and active and get you ready for tomorrow. 41. A. alive B. afraid C. awake D. alone 42.A. slowly B. quietly C. healthily D. quickly 43.A. time B. place C. level D. way 44.A. keep B. spend C. move D. change 45.A. action B. reason C. result D. part 46. A. Before B. Though C. Because D. If 47. A. normal B. weak C. sleepy D. happy 48. A. turning around B. turning over C. turning out D. turning down 49. A. comfortable B. important C. impossible D. interesting 50. A. tired B. nervous C. pleased D. surprised 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） VII. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Mum, I am back. B: Oh. Honey, you look unhappy. 51． A: I have trouble in getting on well with my new teachers and classmates. A．What should I do? B．Thank you very much. C．What’s the matter with you? D．Can you give me some advice? E. It’s a great way to smile at others. F. You should help people in trouble. G. You should communicate with them more. B: Don’t worry. Maybe I can help you. A: Really? 52． B: Certainly! Firstly, you need to give them more time to know about you. A: I see. I will try. What should I do then? B: 53． No one will be angry with a person who always smiles. A: Any other good ideas? B: 54． Trouble comes to everyone. A: I agree with you. 55． B: My pleasure, dear. I hope that these suggestions can help you. VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Cycling Courses Two Wheels Good Mountains! Rivers! Forests! We offer you a chance to ride out of the city. You’ll need very good cycling skills and be with others of the same ability. Expert advice on keeping your bike in good condition is also included. Open to all children over the age of 9. Mondays 2:00 pm—6:00 pm Fridays 3:00 pm—7:00 pm On Your Bike Can’t ride a bike yet, but really want to? Don’t worry. Our beginners-only group (4 to 10 students per group) is just what you’re looking for. We make learning to cycle exciting and easy. Mondays 9:00 am—11:00 am Thursdays 2:00 pm—4:00 pm Fun and Games Do you want some adventures? Find out how to do “wheelies” (riding on one wheel), “rampers” (cycling off low walls) and much more...We offer a safe practice ground and excellent trainers. Only for advanced (高阶的) cyclists aged 11 to 16. Saturdays 1:00 pm—4:00 pm Setting Out A course for beginners who need one-to-one teaching. We also give advice on how to choose bikes, what to wear and much more. A fantastic introduction to cycling! Sundays 9:00 am—11:00 am 56. What do we know about Two Wheels Good? A. It’s open to children aged 7 to 9. B. Its classes are at the weekend. C. Each class is 4 hours long. D. It offers a chance to ride in the city. 57. How many courses are for beginners? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 58. The material is probably from a ________. A. science book B. dictionary C. storybook D. newspaper B Nowadays, experts call on high school students to read as many literary classics (文学名著) as possible. What do you think of it? Linda: We don’t have enough life experiences, so we may have difficulty understanding the deeper classics. But this shouldn’t be a reason to give up reading classics. As Francis Bacon said, “Reading makes a full man; conference (谈话) a ready man; and writing an exact man.” Curry: Classics are the treasures our ancestors (祖先) left us. We should read them and pass them down. As the old Chinese saying goes, “One who is filled with knowledge always behaves well.”Classics can open up our minds and develop our interest in culture. Frank: Without background and life experiences, students can’t understand what writers want to express in their classics. While reading, some students mainly pay attention to words and expressions rather than the hidden ideas. For this reason, reading classics might be a waste of time. Mary: On the one hand, not all classics are suitable (合适的) for all students, as there are many difficult expressions and deep ideas. On the other hand, the special writing styles make it difficult for students to understand. So they won’t probably choose them. 59.Who agrees with the idea of reading literary classics? A．Linda & Curry. B．Linda & Mary. C．Curry & Frank. D．Frank & Mary. 60.Both Linda and Curry explain their ideas by ________. A．listing examples B．showing numbers C．giving quotes (引语) D．making comparisons 61. What does the text talk about? A．Why literary classics become popular in high schools. B．Whether high school students should read literary classics. C．Why high school students should read literary classics. D．How high schools should help students improve reading skills.    C More than 100 years ago, the ship Endurance fell to the deep sea in Antarctica (南极洲). Now it has been found. It was nearly 10,000 feet under the Weddell Sea. In August, 1914, Ernest Shackleton led a team to Antarctica. He was planning to cross it. He started from England on the Endurance. In Antarctica, the ship got stuck in sea ice on January 24th. They tried their best to save the ship. They did whatever they could. Ten months later, the ice broke it. Endurance went down and down and finally disappeared under the sea ice. But luckily, all the team members were all right. Nearly 107 years later, the ship has been found. Mensun Bound told the reporters that the ship is still in good condition. He’s a director of the search team for Endurance. The finding was made known to the public on March 9, 2022. “This is by far the finest wooden shipwreck (失事船只) I have ever seen,” Bound says. Researchers used underwater drones (无人机) to search for Endurance. It took more than two weeks. “In a way, we have made history with the discovery of Endurance,”says John Shears, who led the search. Endurance will be protected as a historic place. There are no plans to raise it. 62.When did the ship totally disappear under the ice? A．In August, 1914. B. In October, 1914. C．In January, 1915. D．In November, 1915. 63.What does John Shears express in his words? A．He is interested in history. B．He will go on with the search. C．He is proud of the discovery. D．He comes up with a good way. 64.What’s the best title for this text? A．Endurance Found! B. Drones, useful? C. Shipwreck Raised! D. Antarctica, dangerous? D A man was walking through an elephant camp and found that the elephants weren't being kept in cages or held by chains.All that was holding them back from escaping the camp was a small piece of rope--it was just tied to one of their legs. As the man looked at the elephant, he couldn't understand it.Why didn't the elephants just use their strength to break the rope and escape the camp? They could have easily done so, but instead, they didn't try at all.Wanting to know the answer he asked a trainer nearby why it was so. “When they were very young and much smaller, we used the same size of rope to tie them, and at that age, it was enough to hold them. As they grew up, they still believed that they couldn't break away.They believed the rope could still hold them, so they never tried to break free,” the trainer answered. The man was speechless. These animals could have broken free whenever they wanted, but it was just because over time, they had the belief that it just wasn't possible. How many of us go through life like the elephants-- holding onto the belief that we cannot do something simply because we failed at it once or sometimes before? Failure is part of learning.If we failed once or a few times, it doesn't mean we can never succeed.We should never give up trying when we experience failures in life. 65.What did the man discover in the elephant camp? A. The elephants were kept in cages. B. The elephants were tied by small ropes. C. The elephants were tied by chains. D. The elephants were small and weak. 66. How did the man feel the moment he discovered the problem? A. Interested. B. Sad. C. Angry. D. Speechless. 67.Why didn't the elephant try to escape? A.Because there was no need to. B. Because they were scared of the trainers. C.Because the ropes were too hard to break. D.Because they didn't believe they could break free. 68. What does the story teach us? A. Question your old beliefs sometimes. B. Try to live the easiest life you can. C.Try new things from time to time. D. It's OK to give up when challenges are too hard. E As the days are getting colder, you might wish you could magically turn into a bear and spend the winter sleeping. Actually, scientists are looking for ways to let humans hibernate, too! Some Japanese researchers have found the secret behind hibernation--the“Q neurons(神经元)”. These neurons in animals’ brains can put them into a hibernation state. The researchers also did surgeries(手术) after turning on the mice’s “Q neurons”. It turns out that the surgeries caused less damage to the mice’s organs during their hibernation. According to the team, humans’ “Q neurons” cannot be turned on and off as easily as the mice’s. But they are confident in copying the mice’s hibernation in humans.That means we could let people in surgery “hibernate”, causing less damage to their bodies. Some studies in bats and marmots(土拨鼠）showed that, during hibernation, their bodies age more slowly. This also provides new ideas for making humans live longer in the future. 69.What does the underlined word “ hibernate” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. 劳作 B. 冬眠 C. 恢复 D. 苏醒 70. What have Japanese researchers found? A.It’s hard to turn on the mice’s “Q neurons”. B. Humans don’t have “Q neurons” as mice do. C. Doing surgeries on mice’s “Q neurons” is difficult. D. Doing surgeries in the hibernation state is less harmful to organs. 71. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Bats and marmots live longer than humans. B. Hibernation is a treatment for many serious diseases. C. People may hibernate to slow down aging in the future. D. People can hibernate whenever they like in the future. 72. The story is written to______. A. share the findings on hibernation B. introduce what hibernation is C. show our achievements in surgeries D. present a new way of doing surgery 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求） F Some rich and beautiful ladies were sitting on the bank of a river, enjoying their picnic. When they were washing their hands and feet in the clean water, they saw their reflections(倒影). Seeing their reflection in the water, they started to praise their own beauty. One of them said, “How beautiful my hands are!”Another woman said her hands were even more beautiful. A third one said the same thing. Soon, an argument broke out among them. They saw an old woman passing by. She was walking with the help of a stick and her clothes were dirty. Seeing her, one lady suggested asking the old woman about whose hands were the most beautiful. They all agreed. When the old woman came near, they showed her their hands and asked, “Who has the most beautiful hands?” The old woman said,“I am hungry and thirsty. Give me something to eat and then I will answer you.”They refused and asked her to go away. A poor woman saw all this. She went to the old woman and made her sit comfortably. She opened her lunch box and shared her food and water. Then she helped wash the old woman’s hands and feet, while giving great comfort to her. After the old woman felt a little better, she went back to those rich ladies. Pointing to that poor woman, she said, “She has the most beautiful hands.”All the ladies laughed.“What do you know about beauty?” The old woman replied, “Beautiful hands belong to those who do good and serve the people who need help.” 73．Where did the rich ladies enjoy their picnic?（不超过10个词) 74．What do you think of the poor woman?（不超过5个词） 75. What does the story tell us?（不超过15个词） 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分15分） IX. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76．He has fun at school because he has a large c_______(圈子) of friends there. 77．He was r________(需要) to hand in his science report last week. 78．Everyone should play a r_______(角色) in the environmental protection. 79. The museum is w_________ (值得的) a visit. 80. He always t （信任）his daughter, though she makes mistakes sometimes. X. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 假如你是李华, 你的笔友David一周前给你发了电子邮件，询问你暑假里的打算，但是你因为准备考试未能及时回复。 请根据以下要点给他回邮件： 1. 未及时回复邮件原因。 2. 向David介绍你的假期安排（旅游、做志愿者......） 注意：1.字数80-100，开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。 Dear David, How are you getting on? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua. 参考答案（附听力材料） 听力 1-5 ACABC 6-10 CBBAC 11-15 BAABC 16. 5/five 17. popular 18. enjoy 19. speeches 20. culture 单项选择 21-25 CBCBA 26-30 ADDBC 完形填空 31-35 BADCB 36-40 ACCDA 41-45 CDADB 46-50 DCBBA 补全对话 51-55 CDEFB 阅读理解 56-58 CBD 59-61 ACB    62-64 DCA 65-68 BADA 69-72 BDCA 73. On the bank of a river. 74. Kind/Kind-hearted/Helpful... 75. Beautiful hands belong to those who do good and serve the people who need help. 单词拼写 76. circle 77. required 78. role 79. worth 80. trusts 书面表达（范文仅供参考） Dear David, How are you getting on? I'm sorry that I didn't reply to you in time because I was busy preparing for a vital exam. But when it comes to vacation plans, I have a lot to talk about. This summer vacation is surely going to be colorful and full of fun activities . At the beginning of the coming vacation, I intend to go for a trip . I plan to visit Mount Huang with my family. It's the place which I'm thirsty for visiting. In addition, I 'd like to work as a volunteer at the City Library for one month. On the one hand, I can make some contributions to the society. On the other hand, I can improve myself. You know, I'm always interested in traditional Chinese culture, so I’m also going to learn how to make paper cutting from my neighbor-Grandma Li who is good at making paper cutting. All in all, I believe this summer vacation will be a wonderful and meaningful one. What about your vacation plans? Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes Yours, Li hua 听力材料 I短对话理解 1. M: I'm choosing a birthday gift for Wendy. Please give me some advice. W: when they likes the singing in her free time, maybe you can buy her some CDs 2. W: listen, Dad! There are strange noises outside. M: Don't be afraid. It's just strong wind 3. W: It's October 10th today. M: Oh no. I nearly forgot it. Tomorrow is my dad's birthday 4. M: Have you read Sherlock Holmes, Sally? W: Yes, I've read it twice and I plan to read it one more time. 5. W: One of my teeth began to hurt yesterday and I can't even eat anything. M: Don't worry. Open your mouth and let me have a look. II长对话理解 听下面一段对话，回答6至7小题。 M: Hi, Kate！I never saw you on this bus before! W: Hello, Jimmy! Yeah, my father used to drive me to school every day. M: Why do you take the bus to school today? W: My father hurt his right leg when he played football last night. The doctor said he had to stay in bed for at least three months. M: Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. I hope he'll be better soon. 听下面一段对话，回答8至10小题。 W: How many languages do you speak, David? M: I can speak French and English freely. W: Have you ever tried to speak Chinese? M: Yes, I've been learning it for about one year. It is so difficult that I almost gave up. W: What makes you keep learning it? M: That's because I like traveling in China. The food there is so delicious. I even plan to live there so I need to learn it well. W: I see. I love Chinese food, too. III短文理解 I'm Sarah. I clearly remember my first day of junior high school.On a sunny Monday morning, I walked into the school. Although I had to go through the school gate every day when I was in primary school, I still felt nervous. I went straight into the teaching building like everyone else. I learned from the timetable on the door that my first class was maths. Ms Green, my math teacher, was very humorous, which made me feel that studying in junior high school was not as difficult as I thought. When I finally met my old classmate in the dining hall at lunch time. I felt that I was not alone. I talked about what we did over the summer and how class went that day. IV.信息转换 Hi, I'm Joan. Have you ever heard of World Book Day? The day is a big event for writers and readers. It is a celebration of the enjoyment of books, reading and storytelling. It was created on April 23rd, 1995. And it is widely celebrated in over 100 countries around the world. In the UK, however, it is usually celebrated on the first Thursday of March. On this day, children dress up as their favorite characters from books for school and community events. This March, a children's writer paid a visit to our school. She gave us a speech about writing. Our school also gave every student a new book for free. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$