Unit 2 练习题 2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

A good beginning is half done. 好的开始是成功的一半。 广东韶关实验中学 使用时间： 2024年9月22日 八年级英语第4周练习题 满分90分 时间70分钟 班级：________ 姓名：__________ 成绩：__________ 1、 语法选择。（每题1分，共10分） Vacations always make me happy and relaxed. Today is the last day of my spring vacation, and I think I should write 1 about my vacation. When I don’t go to school, I enjoy 2 games with my sister. Sometimes I play with my friends, read in the library and take a walk. On the first day of my spring vacation, my friends Brock and Kate came to my home 3 a party. We stayed up really late that night and 4 lots of fun! The next morning, Kate overslept（睡过头）. Brock and I didn’t wake her up and left her a note.（便条）. Later, we went outside and rode our bikes around. Brock wanted 5 my brother’s bicycle, but he was too big！ 6 days after that, I went to my good friends Liam’s house. I was so happy 7 I was at his home. I played ping-pong with Liam that day. Although I lost 8  game, I was still very happy. Yesterday I went to another friend Kathleen’s house. She is also one of my 9 friends. I had a great time with Kathleen. We played lots of games. They were really 10 ! ( 　)1. A. anything B. nothing C.something ( )2. A.play B. playing C.to play ( )3. A. for B. on C.with ( )4. A.have B. had C.are having (　 )5. A. ride B. riding C.to ride ( )6. A. Little B. A little C.A few (　 )7. A. when B. so C.if (　 )8. A. the B. an C.a (　 )9. A. sister B. sister’s C.sisters (　 )10. A. interest B. interested C.interesting 2、 完形填空。（每题1分，共10分） I’m a middle school student. In the past, I had some bad 　11　 . I really ever had breakfast because I got up　12　. For lunch and dinner, I ate junk food, so my teeth often hurt. And I didn’t like the　13　 because I’m afraid of teeth cleaning. Also, I didn’t like doing sports. I only 　14　 once or twice a month. In the evening, I always played computer games and often 　15　 late. My parents thought it was bad for my health, so they were not happy with that. Having these bad habits for a long time, I often felt　16　in the daytime. One day, I fainted（昏厥）in P.E. class. When I woke up, I was in a 　17　 . The doctor said that my P.E. teacher 　18　 me there. He also said that I was in bad health and asked me to eat breakfast every day and do more exercise. I decided to change myself. Now I spend 　19　 time on TV and computer games. I get up early and have a good breakfast. And I try to eat 　20　 food like fresh vegetables. After school, I play sports with my friends. It’s fun and good for health. ( )11. A. habits B. activities C. ideas D. feelings ( )12. A. hard B. early C. late D. easily ( )13. A. cook B. teacher C. dentist D. police ( )14. A. studied B. exercised C. worked D. shopped ( )15. A. stayed up B. went out C. ran away D. called back ( )16. A. happy B. bored C. afraid D. tired ( )17. A.bank B.park C.hospital D. restaurant ( )18. A. drove B. taught C. welcomed D. found ( )19. A. more B.less C. long D. free ( )20. A. cheap B. junk C. fast D. green 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分） A Welcome to our three-day summer program! You can do many activities and meet with animals--giraffes, pandas, tigers, lions and so on. Age: Students aged 8-16！ Groups:There are 2 programs and each needs at most 15 students. Program A Days: Monday to Wednesday, 14-16 July Time: 10:00 am-4:00 pm Program B Days: Tuesday to Thursday, 8-10 August Time: 10:00 am-4:00 pm Price: $230 for each member（会员）; $250 for each non-member. What to do: Come to our center to complete an application form（申请表）before 7 July. Notes: No free lunches because of personal （个人的）food differences. You may either bring a lunchbox or pay for lunch at our restaurants. Come and join us now! Don’t miss it! ( )21.People may not meet with_____________ in the summer program. A.monkeys B.giraffes　 C.lions　 D.pandas ( )22. --Who can join in the three-day summer program? --_____________. A.A kid of 7 B.A boy of 15　 C.A girl of 18　 D.A man of 26. ( )23.A member and two non-members should pay_____________ for one program.  A.$690 B. $710 C. $730 　 D.$750 ( )24.--Why are there no free lunches? --_____________.  A.Because of restaurants　 B.Because of expensive lunches C.Because of personal food differences　 D.Because of lunchbox ( )25.In which part of the newspaper may you read this passage? --_____________.  A.Science B.Sports C. Art D.Travel B What do you think of breakfast? Do you have breakfast every day? A study shows if you don ' t have breakfast , you will be in great danger of getting heart disease（心脏病）. Scientists （科学家） studied the information （信息） of 6,550 people over 40 years old for 18 years. Those people had no history of heart disease. 59% of them ate breakfast every day. 25% missed breakfast a few days . 10.9% hardly ate breakfast and 5.1% never did. The scientists found a clear relation (关联) between breakfast habits and the danger of getting heart disease. Those who didn’t eat in the morning were up to 87% more likely to have heart disease. Breakfast is an essential meal of the day , but 23.8% of today’s young people don’t have breakfast every day . About the relation, the scientists gave a few reasons. First, when people don’t eat breakfast, they may eat much junk food. Second , breakfast helps balance blood sugar levels （平衡血糖水平）. A similar （类似的） study shows people who don’t eat breakfast and eat dinner late are more likely to get heart disease. Also, they are more likely to exercise less and have other bad living habits. Having breakfast doesn’t take a lot of time. There are many kinds of easy, healthy and fast breakfast. For your health, remember to have breakfast every day . ( )26. How does the writer start the passage? --_____________. A. By asking questions. B. By giving numbers C. By using old sayings. D. By telling a story ( )27. From study, _____________ people ate breakfast every day. A. 25% B. 59% C. 5.1% D. 10.9% ( )28. What does the underlined word“essential”in paragraph 3 mean? A. Interesting B. Important C. Excellent D. Enjoyable ( )29. What may people do if they don’t have breakfast? -- _____________. A. Eat unhealthy food B. Exercise more C. Drink cold water D. Eat dinner late ( )30.The writer writes this passage to_____________. A.ask people to exercise more B.tell people how to make breakfast C.ask people to eat breakfast every day D.tell people about a study on heart disease. C 配对阅读　左栏是五个人的问题，右栏是七个建议。请为每个人匹配合适的建议。 ( )31. Jeff is a student in No. 9 Middle School. He goes to school at 7:50 am every day. ( )32. Andy is a postman. Every morning he takes the bus to the swimming pool to swim, and then walks to the office. ( )33. Lily is a reported in Betty Radio Station. And she reports the news at 8:00 in the evening. ( )34. Vince works in a bookstore. Every morning, he goes to Nudo Cafe to buy breakfast and then runs to work. ( )35. Fanny is a teacher. She always takes a bus to Center Subway Station and then goes to school by subway. A. No. 2 bus The first bus leaves here at 6:00 am and the last leaves here at 11:00 pm. It passes No. 4 Middle School, Nudo Cafe and Linfo Bookstore. B. No. 4 bus The first bus leaves here at 8:00 am and the last leaves here at 9:00 pm. It passes No. 6 Middle School, City Library and the train station. C. No. 6 bus The first bus leaves here at 6:00 am and the last leaves here at 10:00 pm. It passes Lian Swimming Pool, Linda Post Office and No. 5 Middle School D. No. 8 bus The first bus leaves here at 7:00 am and the last leaves here at 7:00 pm. It passes No. 9 Middle School, Hua Bus Station and Clothes Center. E. No. 10 bus The first bus leaves here at 6:00 am and the last leaves here at 9:00 pm. It passes Center Subway Station and Green Market. F. No. 12 bus The first bus leaves here at 6:00 am and the last leaves here at 11:00 pm. It passes Juli Cinema and No. 12 Middle School G. No. 14 bus The first bus leaves here at 9:00 am and the last leaves here at 11:00 pm. It passes No. 14 Middle School and Betty Radio Station. 四、短文填空：选择适当的词并用正确的形式填空。（每题1.5分，共15分） the a be hard health two do she on because so drink Most people want to keep 36 . There 37 four people in my family. My grandfather exercises every day. He eats more vegetables a day, but he 38 ever drinks milk. And he always watches TV every night. Because he can know quite a lot news around the world. He sometimes drinks a cup of green tea after dinner.  My father is a taxi driver, he is very busy. He never exercises. However, he 39 milk a lot. My mother is a housewife. She watches TV 40 a day. She doesn’t exercise, either. Of course, the only way to relax is by 41 housework. I usually help  42 with it. I’m 43 middle school student. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I often exercise. But 44  weekends, I don’t exercise 45 I have too much homework to do. I watch TV only on Sunday evening. My favourite program is Animal World. My parents don’t want me to play computer games. Luckily, I can use the Internet for an hour a week. I think it’s not bad for my studies. 36.___________ 37.___________ 38.___________ 39.___________ 40.___________ 41.___________ 42.___________ 43.___________ 44.___________ 45.___________ 五、A. 回答问题（每题2分，共10分） Mike is ten years old and lives in a small village on a beautiful island. But he is different from other children at his age. In the busy summer months, Mike spends his days in his family’s restaurant. In July and August, the restaurant is very popular with tourists（游客）from all over the world. Because he is the only person in his family who can speak English, it is his job to serve（服务）the tourists when they eat at the restaurant. Where does he learn English? There is no school in Mark’s village. He travels twelve kilometers every day by bus to a nearby village to go to school. Together with his classmates, two evenings a week, he has English classes at a learning center in the same village. There is no bus when his classes end, so his mother has to bring him home. Mike doesn’t mind（介意）. He enjoys learning English. He wants to be a reporter（记者）, and he knows languages will be useful. He is very happy that he can help his family and the tourists are bery happy that they can their food in English. 46．How old is Mike? ____ 47. Where does Mike spend the summer months? 48. How far does Mike travel every day to go to school? 49．Why does Mike’s mother have to bring him home? 50．What does Mike want to be? A. 书面表达（15分） 读万卷书，行万里路。在旅游中， 我们会接触不同的人，欣赏不同的风景。假设你是李华，你打算在新学期的第一堂英语课上分享自己的暑假之旅。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英语写一篇短文。 旅行感受 旅行情况 1. 目的地 2. 出行方式 3. 天气情况 4. 出行人员 暑假之旅 所见所闻 1.参观了... 2.品尝了... 3. ... 注意： 1、不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和真实姓名。 2、 语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Summer Travel I’m Li Hua. Today I’d like to talk about my summer holiday. ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$