精品解析：黑龙江省大庆市肇源县东部联考2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题

初三英语月考试题 全卷共两部分，听力部分25分，笔试部分95分，总分120分。 第一部分 听力（共计25分） Ⅰ. Listening（本题共25分，Part One每小题2分，Part Two每小题1分） Part One Choose the right answer according to the dialogue you hear. 听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. Part Two Choose the right answer according to the dialogue or passage you hear. 听短对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A For eight years. B. For seven years. C. For seventeen years. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 2004. B. In 2005. C. In 2006. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is at home. B. He is in hospital. C. He is at work. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For sixty years. B. For about fifty-nine years. C. For sixty-one years. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Seven years old. B. Eight years old. C. Nine years old. 听长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Mike want to sell in the yard sale? A. A baseball shirt. B. A baseball bat. C. A basketball shirt. 12. How long has Mike had it? A. For a week. B. For a month. C. For a year. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Frank going to do? A. To plant flowers B. To water flowers. C. To water trees. 14. How often does Frank help with the housework? A. Every day. B. Every week. C. Every two weeks. 15. What can Frank do after finishing homework? A. Play games. B. Watch TV. C. Play with friends 听短文，写出表格中所缺的单词。每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____16____ is a good way to become a ____17____ student. can help you to have a bigger and richer ____18____. can also help to improve your ____19____. can help you become ____20____ open-minded. 第二部分 笔试（共计95分） 第一节 选择题（共50分） Ⅱ. Reading Comprehension （共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） Choose the best answer according to the passage you read. A As we know, swimming is a popular sport in the world. It’s not too difficult for people to learn to swim. Even children can learn to swim. However, not all children like swimming. What do these four children think of swimming? Here are their ideas. Dale When I was young, I only swam in hot summer. But now I swim every week, even in cold winter. Through swimming, now I’m much stronger than before. I like swimming very much. I’m going to join a swimming club next year. John I like swimming for two reasons (理由). First, swimming is enjoyable. It brings me much fun. Second, swimming is good for my body and helps me to keep healthy. I think swimming is a great sport for us children. Mary I don’t like swimming. In fact, I never go swimming. I’m afraid of water. When I stand by the swimming pool, I’m afraid to jump into the water. I don’t think it’s a good idea for a girl afraid of water to learn to swim. Linda When I was at the age of five, I was badly ill. After I got well again, I wanted to go swimming with my brother. But my mother said that I was too weak (虚弱) to swim. I think swimming is good for my health, but my mother never lets me do so. 21. Who wants to join a swimming club? A. John. B. Mary. C. Linda. D. Dale. 22. Whose mother doesn’t let her child go swimming? A. Mary’s. B. Linda’s. C. John’s. D. Dale’s. 23. Which of the following is NOT true? A. John thinks that swimming is enjoyable and helpful. B. Linda wants to go swimming, but she can’t do so. C. Mary thinks that it’s a good idea to learn to swim for girls. D. Dale only swam when the weather was hot at first. B I have a friend who is a writer and likes walking on the beach. One morning he was walking on the beach as usual. As he looked down at the beach, he saw a person moving like a dancer. He began to walk faster to catch up with the person. The writer saw that it was a young man as he got closer. The young man wasn’t dancing. Instead, he was walking down to the shore (海岸), picking up something and throwing it into the sea. The writer called out, “Good morning, sir! What are you doing?” The young man stopped, looked up and replied, “Throwing starfish (海星) into the sea.” “Why are you throwing them into the sea?” “The sun is up, and the tide (潮汐) is going out. If I don’t throw them in time, they’ll die.” “But, young man, don’t you know there are miles and miles of beach, and that starfish are all along it? You can’t possibly make a difference!” The young man listened politely. Then he picked up another starfish, threw it into the sea and said, “It has made a difference to this starfish from other ones.” 24. What does the writer usually do? A. He usually picks up something on the beach. B. He usually runs on the beach. C. He usually takes a walk on the beach. D. He usually dances on the beach 25. What did the writer think the person was doing at first? A Throwing something into the sea. B. Looking for something in the sea. C. Taking a walk on the beach. D. Dancing on the beach. 26. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. Friends. B. Starfish. C. Dancers. D. Beaches. 27. What do you think of the young man? A. He is a careful man. B. He is a clever man. C. He is a kind man. D. He is a happy man. C My parents, my little sister and I went to Dalian during the last summer vacation. We went there by high-speed train. It took us only three hours and a half to get there because the train ran very fast. It could run 250 kilometers an hour. When we got there, we went to the seaside (海边). We spent much time on the beach. The sea was blue. The air was fresh. We enjoyed ourselves there. I played happily on the beach with my little sister. And sometimes I also picked up colorful shells (贝壳) with her. So many shells we could see! We picked up some of the most beautiful ones. I was going to send some of them to my friends when I got home. We also went to the zoo there. There were thousands of people in it. We saw lots of animals, such as pandas, elephants and tigers. We also saw the elephant show. The elephants were so clever that they could do lots of things like us. We stayed in a clean and tidy hotel when we were in Dalian. Its price wasn’t high. The food there was really delicious. We ate much fish when we were there. Dalian is really a beautiful and interesting place. 28. How far is it from the writer’s home to Dalian? A. About 600 kilometers. B. About 700 kilometers. C. About 800 kilometers. D. About 900 kilometers. 29. What would the writer send to his friends? A. Food. B. Fish. C. Bags. D. Shells. 30. How did the writer feel about the hotel? A. Bad. B. Interesting. C. Clean. D. Expensive. 31. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Tasting delicious food B. A holiday in Dalian C. Picking up colorful shells D. Enjoying ourselves in the zoo D In China, every province or city has something special. It may be a beautiful place, a great building or a popular festival. These special things become the cultural symbols (文化符号) of these places. When talking about Beijing, what key words first come to mind? Do you think of the Great Wall, the Forbidden City or Peking Opera? When talking about Hangzhou, the West Lake, the Asian Games or Longjing Tea? The creative (有创造性的) artist Shi Changhong is from Guizhou Province, China. He designed a set of logos (标志) for some provinces and cities. From these logos, we can learn about both culture and famous things in these places. It took the artist about two years to finish these logos and Shi said he would keep doing it. With the idea of “Charm (魅力) China”, the artist hopes to help more people know about Chinese culture in his own way. Now, let’s take a closer look at these logos. Guilin City of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region—The design concept (概念) comes from Guilin’s landscape. There is a saying in China that says: “East or west, Guilin landscape is best.” Hubei Province—The design concept comes from the Yellow Crane Tower, one of the “Three Famous Towers South of CCA the Yangtze River”. The other two are the Yueyang Tower in Hunan and the Tengwang Tower in Jiangxi. 32. According to the first paragraph, what makes a province or city special? A. Beautiful flowers. B. Great buildings. C. Popular dumplings. D. Fantastic tea. 33. In which city was the Asian Games held? A. Beijing. B. Hangzhou. C. Shanghai. D. Wuhan. 34. What is the purpose (目的) of the artist Shi’s creating the logos? A. To make Chinese cities more special. B. To help people love their local cities. C To help people know about Chinese culture. D. To make himself more famous in China 35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Chinese Culture in Logos B. Chinese Festivals in Logos C. Special Culture in China D. Shi, a Charming Artist Ⅲ.Complete the passage(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) I did it! I just finished my first ultra-marathon (超级马拉松). I am feeling so tired. ____36____ I didn’t think I could do it. It has been three years since I started the long-distance running. The ultra-marathon is a very special running race, and it is much longer than a normal one. ____37____ But this was much harder than they were. Because this race was 140 km and it lasted for two days. I was very tired after yesterday’s running. But I had to run for seven hours again today! I think the most important thing for me is the right speed (速度). ____38____ If I go too slowly, all the other runners will leave me behind, and it feels like I’ll never win. My family always ask me why I don’t join the basketball or other ball games. ____39____ But long-distance running is really different. It’s a challenge to me! Now I want to finish each running in a shorter time. And of course, the other good thing is that I raised (筹募) quite a lot of money through this ultra-marathon. I am going to thank all my friends and family. They agreed to give money to help the people in need. ____40____ Maybe I’ll be able to raise even more! A. My parents understood my love for the long-distance running. B. After running, I could hardly move my feet. C. I finished five normal marathons (which are 42 km) before. D. I felt sorry that I lost my long-distance running. E. If I go too fast, I will not keep running to the end of the race. F. I am going to do it again next year. G. That is because I don’t like such team sports at all. Ⅳ. Cloze Test（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） My parents would take me to visit the West Lake! I was very ____41____ because it was my first time to visit it. Early last Saturday morning my father drove us to go there. It ____42____ us about four hours to get to Hangzhou. After we arrived there, we first found a ____43____ to live in. And then we had our lunch in it. My father ____44____ it was difficult to park his car in the West Lake, so we took a taxi to get there after lunch. The lake was very beautiful. We ____45____ the lake when we were walking on the bank. Lots of people were boating on the lake. Some of them took pictures on the ____46____ when they were boating. We went boating on the lake that ____47____. The next morning my parents and I went around the lake. On our half way, it suddenly (突然地) began to rain. But we ____48____ walked in the rain. We got wet (湿的), but we ____49____ happy. Luckily, it rained for only a few ____50____.The sky became blue again. My father drove us back home the next afternoon. Our trip was short, but we all had a wonderful time. 41. A. bored B. hungry C. careless D. happy 42. A. spent B. took C. made D. paid 43. A. hotel B. museum C. store D. supermarket 44. A. saw B. watched C. heard D. listened 45. A. looked up B. looked at C. shouted at D. talked to 46. A. buses B. hills C. lakes D. boats 47. A. afternoon B. morning C. noon D. night 48. A. even B. also C. still D. too 49. A. hurt B. let C. caught D. felt 50. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days 第二节 非选择题（共45分） V. Grammatical Filling（共10小题,每小题2分，共20分） Fill in each blank with a proper form of the word or a proper word. Last week our school held a sports meeting. Everyone in our class was very ____51____ (excite) because we beat the other classes and won many ____52____ (match). At first, Zhao Yong didn’t run as fast as other players in the boys’relay race (接力赛), but we all cheered him ____53____. He ran faster and ____54____ (fast). At last he caught up with others and became the ____55____ (one) one to pass the finishing line (终点线). We all shouted and jumped happily. Yu Ting is good at the long jump and she also won first prize. We were sorry that we did ____56____ (bad) in the high jump. But we are sure we will do ____57____ (good) next time. I took part in the boys’ 400-metre race and took first place. I was very happy. This made me feel ____58____ (confident) of winning the boys’ 200-metre race in the afternoon. Last year I lost to other players, so I train much ____59____ (hard) this year. When I passed the finishing line first, I knew I succeeded. Now I love sports more and I hope to be a football player. I take more exercise every day and I hope some day I will be able ____60____ (take) part in the Olympic Games. Ⅵ. Reading Expression（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） I met an interesting old man on a Saturday morning when the brothers from my host (房东) family played soccer against other children. Bronson, 13, and Troy, 12, go to the same school as me. They are in our school’s soccer team. Every weekend they play against teams from other schools. The soccer field is near our school. The sky was blue and clear. Under the sky there were at least 100 people watching the game. Most of them were parents and friends of the players. Bronson and Troy’s team wore blue and the other team wore red. A loud whistle (口哨) blew and the game began. As I watched the game, an old man standing next to me said “hello” to me. “Bernard (the father of my host family) was a champion,” he said. Bernard does not look like a strong man, so I was surprised to hear that he was a champion. The old man said, “Oh, he is the champion of a beer-drinking competition! He who drank the most beer (啤酒) became the winner.” the old man said cheerfully. Later I found out that the old man is a teacher in my school. And he loves to tell funny jokes. The soccer competition went on for an hour. At last, we lost the game. But we all had fun. Use words with proper meanings and grammatical rules to fill in the blanks (Only one word for one blank) 61. The writer met the ________ old man when the brothers from his host family played soccer ________ other children. 62. Bronson is ________ than Troy and they go to the ________ school as the writer. 63. Under the blue and clear sky there were at least ________ people ________ the game. 64. The writer was ________ to hear the old man ________ that Bernard was a champion. 65. The soccer competition ________ on for an hour. Although the writer lost the game, he ________ had fun. VII. Writing （满分15分） 66. 假定你的弟弟李辉今年开始学英语，想让你给他传授学习经验。请你用英语写一篇短文，为他学好英语提出一些合理化的建议。 要点如下： 1. 学习英语的重要性； 2. 学习英语的经验和建议； 3. 祝福和希望。 注意： 1. 词数80~100； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 短文题目已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇；necessary (必要的)；make progress (取得进步) How to learn English _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 初三英语月考试题 全卷共两部分，听力部分25分，笔试部分95分，总分120分。 第一部分 听力（共计25分） Ⅰ. Listening（本题共25分，Part One每小题2分，Part Two每小题1分） Part One Choose the right answer according to the dialogue you hear. 听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Mr Leo likes reading newspapers every morning. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】It’s a good idea to watch English films. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Tom really enjoyed Beijing opera when he stayed in China. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I have a pen friend from England. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】You should listen to your teacher carefully in class. Part Two Choose the right answer according to the dialogue or passage you hear. 听短对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For eight years. B. For seven years. C. For seventeen years. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How long have you been at your school? B: For seven years. Q: How long has the boy been at his school? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 2004. B. In 2005. C. In 2006. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Your car is very nice. How long have you had it? B: Since 2004. Q: When did the man buy the car? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is at home. B. He is in hospital. C. He is at work. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How is your brother now? B: He’s much better. The doctor says he will come back home in two days. Q: Where is the girl’s brother now? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For sixty years. B. For about fifty-nine years. C. For sixty-one years. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Could you tell me something about the city? B: Certainly. I’ll be 60 next year. I’ve lived here all my life. I know it well. Q: How long has the woman lived in the city? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Seven years old. B. Eight years old. C. Nine years old. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you like skating? B: Yes, why not? How about you? A: I like it very much. I skated when I was nine years old. Q: How old was the boy when he began skating? 听长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Mike want to sell in the yard sale? A. A baseball shirt. B. A baseball bat. C. A basketball shirt. 12. How long has Mike had it? A. For a week. B. For a month. C. For a year. 【答案】11. A 12. B 【解析】 原文】A: Mike, there will be a yard sale next week. B: I want to sell my baseball shirt this time. A: But it is new. B: Yes, it is. And I like it very much. A: When did you buy it? B: I bought it a month ago. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Frank going to do? A. To plant flowers B. To water flowers. C. To water trees. 14 How often does Frank help with the housework? A. Every day. B. Every week. C. Every two weeks. 15. What can Frank do after finishing homework? A. Play games. B. Watch TV. C. Play with friends 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Frank. What are you going to do? B: I’m going to water the flowers. A: Do you often help with the housework? B: Yes, I help with the housework every day A: Then are you allowed to go out at weekends? B: Yes. After finishing my homework, I can go out to play with my friends. A: That’s good. B: I think so. 听短文，写出表格中所缺的单词。每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____16____ is a good way to become a ____17____ student. can help you to have a bigger and richer ____18____. can also help to improve your ____19____. can help you become ____20____ open-minded. 【答案】16. Reading 17. better 18. vocabulary 19. writing 20. more 【解析】 【原文】 Reading is a good way to become a better student. You can learn a large number of new words from reading. This can help you have a bigger and richer vocabulary and you will meet many new words that you would not often use in daily life. Reading also helps to improve your writing because new words can be used in your compositions. Another good reason to read books is that the story can take your mind to new places and help you become more open-minded. So why not read more books? 第二部分 笔试（共计95分） 第一节 选择题（共50分） Ⅱ. Reading Comprehension （共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） Choose the best answer according to the passage you read. A As we know, swimming is a popular sport in the world. It’s not too difficult for people to learn to swim. Even children can learn to swim. However, not all children like swimming. What do these four children think of swimming? Here are their ideas. Dale When I was young, I only swam in hot summer. But now I swim every week, even in cold winter. Through swimming, now I’m much stronger than before. I like swimming very much. I’m going to join a swimming club next year. John I like swimming for two reasons (理由). First, swimming is enjoyable. It brings me much fun. Second, swimming is good for my body and helps me to keep healthy. I think swimming is a great sport for us children. Mary I don’t like swimming. In fact I never go swimming. I’m afraid of water. When I stand by the swimming pool, I’m afraid to jump into the water. I don’t think it’s a good idea for a girl afraid of water to learn to swim. Linda When I was at the age of five, I was badly ill. After I got well again, I wanted to go swimming with my brother. But my mother said that I was too weak (虚弱) to swim. I think swimming is good for my health, but my mother never lets me do so. 21. Who wants to join a swimming club? A. John. B. Mary. C. Linda. D. Dale. 22. Whose mother doesn’t let her child go swimming? A. Mary’s. B. Linda’s. C. John’s. D. Dale’s. 23. Which of the following is NOT true? A. John thinks that swimming is enjoyable and helpful. B. Linda wants to go swimming, but she can’t do so. C. Mary thinks that it’s a good idea to learn to swim for girls. D. Dale only swam when the weather was hot at first. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了四个孩子对游泳的看法。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一个框中的“Dale…I’m going to join a swimming club next year.”可知，Dale想要加入游泳俱乐部。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一个框中的“Linda…But my mother said that I was too weak (虚弱) to swim. I think swimming is good for my health, but my mother never lets me do so.”可知，Linda的妈妈不让她游泳。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三个框中的“Mary…I don’t think it’s a good idea for a girl afraid of water to learn to swim.”可知，Mary认为一个怕水的女孩学游泳不是一个好主意，所以C项错误。故选C。 B I have a friend who is a writer and likes walking on the beach. One morning he was walking on the beach as usual. As he looked down at the beach, he saw a person moving like a dancer. He began to walk faster to catch up with the person. The writer saw that it was a young man as he got closer. The young man wasn’t dancing. Instead, he was walking down to the shore (海岸), picking up something and throwing it into the sea. The writer called out, “Good morning, sir! What are you doing?” The young man stopped, looked up and replied, “Throwing starfish (海星) into the sea.” “Why are you throwing them into the sea?” “The sun is up, and the tide (潮汐) is going out. If I don’t throw them in time, they’ll die.” “But, young man, don’t you know there are miles and miles of beach, and that starfish are all along it? You can’t possibly make a difference!” The young man listened politely. Then he picked up another starfish, threw it into the sea and said, “It has made a difference to this starfish from other ones.” 24. What does the writer usually do? A. He usually picks up something on the beach. B. He usually runs on the beach. C. He usually takes a walk on the beach. D. He usually dances on the beach 25. What did the writer think the person was doing at first? A. Throwing something into the sea. B. Looking for something in the sea. C. Taking a walk on the beach. D. Dancing on the beach. 26. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. Friends. B. Starfish. C. Dancers. D. Beaches. 27. What do you think of the young man? A. He is a careful man. B. He is a clever man. C. He is a kind man. D. He is a happy man. 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个作家在早上看到一个年轻人在海滩上拯救海星的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“I have a friend who is a writer and likes walking on the beach. One morning he was walking on the beach as usual.”可知，这位作家通常在海滩上散步。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“As he looked down at the beach, he saw a person moving like a dancer.”可知作者起初认为这个人在沙滩上跳舞。故选D。 【26题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第三段内容“The young man stopped, looked up and replied, ‘Throwing starfish (海星) into the sea.’”和第五段内容“‘The sun is up, and the tide (潮汐) is going out. If I don’t throw them in time, they’ll die.’”可知，第五段中下滑线的单词“them”指的是海星。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据通读全文可知，本文是主要讲述了一个作家在早上看到一个年轻人在海滩上拯救海星的故事。由此可推测出，这个年轻人是善良的。故选C。 C My parents, my little sister and I went to Dalian during the last summer vacation. We went there by high-speed train. It took us only three hours and a half to get there because the train ran very fast. It could run 250 kilometers an hour. When we got there, we went to the seaside (海边). We spent much time on the beach. The sea was blue. The air was fresh. We enjoyed ourselves there. I played happily on the beach with my little sister. And sometimes I also picked up colorful shells (贝壳) with her. So many shells we could see! We picked up some of the most beautiful ones. I was going to send some of them to my friends when I got home. We also went to the zoo there. There were thousands of people in it. We saw lots of animals, such as pandas, elephants and tigers. We also saw the elephant show. The elephants were so clever that they could do lots of things like us. We stayed in a clean and tidy hotel when we were in Dalian. Its price wasn’t high. The food there was really delicious. We ate much fish when we were there. Dalian is really a beautiful and interesting place. 28. How far is it from the writer’s home to Dalian? A. About 600 kilometers. B. About 700 kilometers. C. About 800 kilometers. D. About 900 kilometers. 29. What would the writer send to his friends? A. Food. B. Fish. C. Bags. D. Shells. 30. How did the writer feel about the hotel? A. Bad. B. Interesting. C. Clean. D. Expensive. 31. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Tasting delicious food B. A holiday in Dalian C. Picking up colorful shells D. Enjoying ourselves in the zoo 【答案】28. D 29. D 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和家人在去年暑假期间去大连的旅行。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It took us only three hours and a half to get there because the train ran very fast. It could run 250 kilometers an hour. ”可知，作者去大连花了三个半小时，火车每小时250公里，因此作者的家离大连大约900公里。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So many shells we could see! We picked up some of the most beautiful ones. I was going to send some of them to my friends when I got home.”可知，作者捡了很多贝壳，准备把一些贝壳送给朋友。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We stayed in a clean and tidy hotel when we were in Dalian. Its price wasn’t high. ”可知，作者认为酒店干净整洁，价格不贵。故选C。 【31题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“My parents, my little sister and I went to Dalian during the last summer vacation.”以及全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者和家人在去年暑假期间去大连的旅行。故选B。 D In China, every province or city has something special. It may be a beautiful place, a great building or a popular festival. These special things become the cultural symbols (文化符号) of these places. When talking about Beijing, what key words first come to mind? Do you think of the Great Wall, the Forbidden City or Peking Opera? When talking about Hangzhou, the West Lake, the Asian Games or Longjing Tea? The creative (有创造性的) artist Shi Changhong is from Guizhou Province, China. He designed a set of logos (标志) for some provinces and cities. From these logos, we can learn about both culture and famous things in these places. It took the artist about two years to finish these logos and Shi said he would keep doing it. With the idea of “Charm (魅力) China”, the artist hopes to help more people know about Chinese culture in his own way. Now, let’s take a closer look at these logos. Guilin City of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region—The design concept (概念) comes from Guilin’s landscape. There is a saying in China that says: “East or west, Guilin landscape is best.” Hubei Province—The design concept comes from the Yellow Crane Tower, one of the “Three Famous Towers South of CCA the Yangtze River”. The other two are the Yueyang Tower in Hunan and the Tengwang Tower in Jiangxi. 32. According to the first paragraph, what makes a province or city special? A. Beautiful flowers. B. Great buildings. C. Popular dumplings. D. Fantastic tea. 33. In which city was the Asian Games held? A. Beijing. B. Hangzhou. C. Shanghai. D. Wuhan. 34. What is the purpose (目的) of the artist Shi’s creating the logos? A. To make Chinese cities more special. B. To help people love their local cities. C. To help people know about Chinese culture. D. To make himself more famous in China 35 Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Chinese Culture in Logos B. Chinese Festivals in Logos C. Special Culture in China D. Shi, a Charming Artist 【答案】32. B 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了创意艺术家石昌鸿设计的省市图形字体标志。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In China, every province or city has something special. It may be a beautiful place, a great building or a popular festival.”可知，在中国，每个省份或城市都有其独特之处，它可能是一个美丽的地方，一座伟大的建筑或一个受欢迎的节日，所以B项正确。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When talking about Hangzhou, the West Lake, the Asian Games or Longjing Tea?”可知，亚运会是在杭州举办的。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“With the idea of ‘Charm (魅力) China’, the artist hopes to help more people know about Chinese culture in his own way.”可知，艺术家石昌鸿创作这些标志的目的是为了帮助人们了解中国文化。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了创意艺术家石昌鸿设计的省市图形字体标志，其目的是为了帮助人们了解中国文化，所以A项符合。故选A。 Ⅲ.Complete the passage(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) I did it! I just finished my first ultra-marathon (超级马拉松). I am feeling so tired. ____36____ I didn’t think I could do it. It has been three years since I started the long-distance running. The ultra-marathon is a very special running race, and it is much longer than a normal one. ____37____ But this was much harder than they were. Because this race was 140 km and it lasted for two days. I was very tired after yesterday’s running. But I had to run for seven hours again today! I think the most important thing for me is the right speed (速度). ____38____ If I go too slowly, all the other runners will leave me behind, and it feels like I’ll never win. My family always ask me why I don’t join the basketball or other ball games. ____39____ But long-distance running is really different. It’s a challenge to me! Now I want to finish each running in a shorter time. And of course, the other good thing is that I raised (筹募) quite a lot of money through this ultra-marathon. I am going to thank all my friends and family. They agreed to give money to help the people in need. ____40____ Maybe I’ll be able to raise even more! A. My parents understood my love for the long-distance running. B. After running, I could hardly move my feet. C. I finished five normal marathons (which are 42 km) before. D. I felt sorry that I lost my long-distance running. E. If I go too fast, I will not keep running to the end of the race. F. I am going to do it again next year. G. That is because I don’t like such team sports at all. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. E 39. G 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者参加超级马拉松的经历。 【36题详解】 根据“I am feeling so tired.”可知是感到非常累，选项B“跑完之后，我的脚几乎不能动了”符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“But this was much harder than they were”可知这次的比赛比之前的都难，故此处介绍之前的比赛，选项C“我之前完成了五次正常的马拉松（42公里）”符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据“I think the most important thing for me is the right speed”和“If I go too slowly, all the other runners will leave me behind, and it feels like I’ll never win.”可知，此处内容和速度有关，选项E“如果我跑得太快，我就不会一直跑到比赛结束”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“My family always ask me why I don’t join the basketball or other ball games”可知此处回答为什么不参加篮球或其他球赛，选项G“因为我一点也不喜欢这种团队运动”符合语境。故选G。 【40题详解】 根据“Maybe I’ll be able to raise even more”可知可能会筹到更多的钱，可见还会继续参加比赛，选项F“我打算明年再参加一次”符合语境。故选F。 Ⅳ. Cloze Test（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） My parents would take me to visit the West Lake! I was very ____41____ because it was my first time to visit it. Early last Saturday morning, my father drove us to go there. It ____42____ us about four hours to get to Hangzhou. After we arrived there, we first found a ____43____ to live in. And then we had our lunch in it. My father ____44____ it was difficult to park his car in the West Lake, so we took a taxi to get there after lunch. The lake was very beautiful. We ____45____ the lake when we were walking on the bank. Lots of people were boating on the lake. Some of them took pictures on the ____46____ when they were boating. We went boating on the lake that ____47____. The next morning my parents and I went around the lake. On our half way, it suddenly (突然地) began to rain. But we ____48____ walked in the rain. We got wet (湿的), but we ____49____ happy. Luckily, it rained for only a few ____50____.The sky became blue again. My father drove us back home the next afternoon. Our trip was short, but we all had a wonderful time. 41. A. bored B. hungry C. careless D. happy 42. A. spent B. took C. made D. paid 43. A. hotel B. museum C. store D. supermarket 44. A. saw B. watched C. heard D. listened 45. A. looked up B. looked at C. shouted at D. talked to 46. A. buses B. hills C. lakes D. boats 47. A. afternoon B. morning C. noon D. night 48. A. even B. also C. still D. too 49. A. hurt B. let C. caught D. felt 50. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者与父母的西湖之行。 【41题详解】 句意：我很高兴，因为这是我第一次参观它。 bored感到无聊的；hungry饥饿的；careless粗心的；happy高兴的。结合“I was very...because it was my first time to visit it.”可知，这里是指很高兴。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：我们花了大约四个小时到达杭州。 spent花费，主语为人；took花费，主语为形式主语It；made制造；paid支付，主语为人。结合“It”是形式主语，所以这里表示花费时，要用“took”。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：到达那里后，我们首先找了一家酒店住。 hotel酒店；museum博物馆；store商场；supermarket超市。结合“we first found a...to live in.”可知，这里是指找了一家酒店住。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：我爸爸听说在西湖停车是很难的，所以我们午饭后乘出租车去那里。 saw看见；watched观看；heard听说；listened听。结合“My father...it was difficult to park his car in the West Lake, so we took a taxi to get there after lunch.”可知，这里是指我爸爸听说在西湖停车是很难的。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：当我们走在河岸上时，我们看了看湖。 looked up查找；looked at看着；shouted at对……大喊；talked to与某人对话。结合“We...the lake”可知，这里是指看了看湖。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：他们中的一些人在划船的时候在船上拍照。 buses公交车；hills山；lakes湖；boats船。结合“when they were boating.”可知，这里是指在船上。故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：那天下午我们在湖上划船。 afternoon下午；morning早上；noon中午；night晚上。结合“My father...it was difficult to park his car in the West Lake, so we took a taxi to get there after lunch.”可知，我们是午饭后过去西湖的，所以这里是指下午。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：但我们仍然雨中行走。 even甚至；also也，位于句中；still仍然；too也，位于句末。结合“On our half way, it suddenly (突然地) began to rain. But we...walked in the rain.”可知，这里是指虽然下雨了，但是我们仍在雨中行走。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：我们淋湿了，但我们感到很开心。 hurt伤害；let让；caught抓住；felt感到。结合“happy”可知，这里是指感到开心。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：幸运的是，雨只下了几分钟。　　　　　　　　.。 seconds秒钟；minutes分钟；hours小时；days天。结合“Luckily, it rained for only a few...”可知，这里是指雨只下了几分钟。故选B。 第二节 非选择题（共45分） V. Grammatical Filling（共10小题,每小题2分，共20分） Fill in each blank with a proper form of the word or a proper word. Last week our school held a sports meeting. Everyone in our class was very ____51____ (excite) because we beat the other classes and won many ____52____ (match). At first, Zhao Yong didn’t run as fast as other players in the boys’relay race (接力赛), but we all cheered him ____53____. He ran faster and ____54____ (fast). At last he caught up with others and became the ____55____ (one) one to pass the finishing line (终点线). We all shouted and jumped happily. Yu Ting is good at the long jump and she also won first prize. We were sorry that we did ____56____ (bad) in the high jump. But we are sure we will do ____57____ (good) next time. I took part in the boys’ 400-metre race and took first place. I was very happy. This made me feel ____58____ (confident) of winning the boys’ 200-metre race in the afternoon. Last year I lost to other players, so I train much ____59____ (hard) this year. When I passed the finishing line first, I knew I succeeded. Now I love sports more and I hope to be a football player. I take more exercise every day and I hope some day I will be able ____60____ (take) part in the Olympic Games. 【答案】51. excited 52. matches 53. on 54. faster 55. first 56. badly 57. better##well 58. confident##more confident 59. harder 60. to take 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍上周作者学校举办运动会的事情。 【51题详解】 句意：我们班的每个人都很兴奋，因为我们击败了其他班，赢得了许多比赛。分析句子结构可知，此处用形容词形式，作表语，主语为表人的“Everyone in our class”，所以此处表示“兴奋的”，excited“兴奋的”符合。故填excited。 【52题详解】 句意：我们班的每个人都很兴奋，因为我们击败了其他班，赢得了许多比赛。根据空前的“many”可知，此处用复数形式matches。故填matches。 【53题详解】 句意：起初，赵勇在男子接力赛中跑得没有其他选手快，但我们都为他加油。根据“At first, Zhao Yong didn’t run as fast as other players in the boys’relay race”可知，赵勇在男子接力赛中跑得没有其他选手快，所以同班同学应该是为他鼓励加油，cheer sb. on“为某人加油”，固定词组。故填on。 【54题详解】 句意：他跑得越来越快。根据语境并结合句子结构可知，此处为“比较级+and+比较级”结构，表示“越来越……”，应填faster。故填faster。 【55题详解】 句意：最后，他赶上了其他人，成为第一个通过终点线的人。根据“became the… one to pass the finishing line”的语境可知，他第一个通过终点线，用序数词形式first，表示顺序。故填first。 【56题详解】 句意：我们很遗憾在跳高比赛中做得不好。分析句子结构可知，此处用副词形式，作状语，badly“差”符合。故填badly。 【57题详解】 句意：但我们相信下次我们会做得很/更好。分析句子结构可知，此处用副词形式，作状语，well“好”符合；此处也可表示下次与这次表现的对比，用比较级形式，better“更好”符合。故填better/well。 【58题详解】 句意：这让我对赢得下午的男孩200米比赛充满信心/更有信心。分析句子结构可知，此处用形容词形式，作表语；此处也可用比较级形式，表示现在与过去自信状态的比较。故填confident/more confident。 【59题详解】 句意：去年我输给了其他运动员，所以今年我训练得更努力了。根据空前的“much”可知，此处用比较级形式。故填harder。 【60题详解】 句意：我每天锻炼得更多，我希望有一天我能参加奥运会。be able to do sth.“能够做某事”，固定词组。故填to take。 Ⅵ. Reading Expression（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） I met an interesting old man on a Saturday morning when the brothers from my host (房东) family played soccer against other children. Bronson, 13, and Troy, 12, go to the same school as me. They are in our school’s soccer team. Every weekend they play against teams from other schools. The soccer field is near our school. The sky was blue and clear. Under the sky there were at least 100 people watching the game. Most of them were parents and friends of the players. Bronson and Troy’s team wore blue and the other team wore red. A loud whistle (口哨) blew and the game began. As I watched the game, an old man standing next to me said “hello” to me. “Bernard (the father of my host family) was a champion,” he said. Bernard does not look like a strong man, so I was surprised to hear that he was a champion. The old man said, “Oh, he is the champion of a beer-drinking competition! He who drank the most beer (啤酒) became the winner.” the old man said cheerfully. Later I found out that the old man is a teacher in my school. And he loves to tell funny jokes. The soccer competition went on for an hour. At last, we lost the game. But we all had fun. Use words with proper meanings and grammatical rules to fill in the blanks. (Only one word for one blank) 61. The writer met the ________ old man when the brothers from his host family played soccer ________ other children. 62. Bronson is ________ than Troy and they go to the ________ school as the writer. 63. Under the blue and clear sky there were at least ________ people ________ the game. 64. The writer was ________ to hear the old man ________ that Bernard was a champion. 65. The soccer competition ________ on for an hour. Although the writer lost the game, he ________ had fun. 【答案】61. ①. interesting ②. against 62. ①. older ②. same 63. ①. 100 ②. watching 64. ①. surprised ②. say 65. ①. went ②. still 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了在一个星期六的早上，当作者观看足球比赛时，遇到了一个有趣的老人，后来得知他是作者学校的老师，喜欢讲有趣的笑话，最后尽管比赛输了，但他们仍然玩得很开心。 【61题详解】 根据第一段中的“I met an interesting old man on a Saturday morning when the brothers from my host (房东) family played soccer against other children.”可知，当房东家的兄弟们和其他孩子踢足球时，这位作者遇到了这位有趣的老人。故填interesting；against。 【62题详解】 根据第二段中的“Bronson, 13, and Troy, 12, go to the same school as me.”可知，布朗森比特洛伊大，他们和作者上同一所学校。故填older；same。 【63题详解】 根据第三段中的“Under the sky there were at least 100 people watching the game.”可知，至少有100人在看比赛。故填100；watching。 【64题详解】 根据第五段中的“Bernard does not look like a strong man, so I was surprised to hear that he was a champion.”可知，作者听到老人说伯纳德是一个冠军，感到很惊讶，hear sb. do sth.“听到某人做某事”，固定词组。故填surprised；say。 【65题详解】 根据最后一段中的“The soccer competition went on for an hour. At last, we lost the game. But we all had fun.”可知，足球比赛持续了一个小时，虽然作者输了比赛，但他仍然玩得很开心。故填went；still。 VII. Writing （满分15分） 66. 假定你的弟弟李辉今年开始学英语，想让你给他传授学习经验。请你用英语写一篇短文，为他学好英语提出一些合理化的建议。 要点如下： 1. 学习英语的重要性； 2. 学习英语的经验和建议； 3. 祝福和希望。 注意： 1. 词数80~100； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 短文题目已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇；necessary (必要的)；make progress (取得进步) How to learn English _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to learn English It is important for us to learn English. If we learn it well, we can serve our motherland heart and soul and communicate with foreigners well. Here are some suggestions and experience on how to learn English well. Firstly, you should spare no effort to read interesting English news, which can help you increase the interest in English. In addition, it is necessary for you to listen to your English teacher carefully, take notes in time and finish homework on time. Finally, it would be a good idea if you try to communicate with your classmates. By doing this, you will realize it’s easy to learn English well. I hope you will find these suggestions useful and make progress. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，为说明文。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中如何学好英语的建议的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“请你用英语写一篇短文，为他学好英语提出一些合理化的建议”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“学习英语的重要性、学习英语的经验和建议、祝福和希望等”几个方面重点介绍如何学好英语的建议的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语，表达“我希望你会发现这些建议是有用的，并取得进展”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①communicate with与……交流； ②spare no effort不遗余力； ③take notes做笔记； ④make progress取得进步。 [高分句型] ①It is important for us to learn English. (“It is+形容词+for sb to do sth”句型) ②Finally, it would be a good idea if you try to communicate with your classmates. (动词不定式作宾语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$