Unit 3 Natural Disaster Prevention词汇学习-2023-2024学年高三上学期 中职英语语文版(2021)基础模块3

2024-10-30
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基础模块3 Unit 3 Natural Disaster Prevention disaster 词义:灾难 常见搭配: natural disaster(自然灾害) man-made disaster(人为灾难) 例句:The flood was a major disaster for the town. 释义:洪水对这个城镇来说是一场大灾难。 measure 词义:措施;尺寸;测量 常见搭配: emergency measure(紧急措施) take measures(采取措施) 例句:The government has taken measures to prevent the spread of the virus. 释义:政府已采取措施防止病毒传播。 prevention 词义:预防 常见搭配: disease prevention(疾病预防) accident prevention(事故预防) 例句:Regular exercise is important for the prevention of heart disease. 释义:定期锻炼对预防心脏病很重要。 cause 词义:原因;导致 常见搭配: the cause of the problem(问题的原因) cause and effect(因果关系) cause trouble(惹麻烦) 例句:Smoking is a major cause of lung cancer. 释义:吸烟是导致肺癌的主要原因。 damage 词义:损害;伤害 常见搭配: emotional damage(情感伤害) cause damage to(对…造成损害) 例句:The storm caused severe damage to the crops. 释义:暴风雨对农作物造成了严重损害。 self-help skill 词义:自救技能 常见搭配: basic self-help skills(基本自救技能) learn self-help skills(学习自救技能) first aid self-help skills(急救自救技能) 例句:It's important to learn basic self-help skills in case of an emergency. 释义:学习基本自救技能在紧急情况下很重要。 flood 词义:洪水 常见搭配: flood control(防洪) flood warning(洪水预警) 例句:The village was badly affected by the flood last year. 释义:去年洪水对这个村庄造成了严重影响。 earthquake 词义:地震 常见搭配: earthquake prediction(地震预测) 例句:The earthquake caused widespread destruction in the city. 释义:地震在城市中造成了广泛的破坏。 typhoon 词义:台风(主要在东亚地区使用) 常见搭配: typhoon warning(台风预警) typhoon season(台风季节) 例句:The typhoon is expected to hit the coast tomorrow. 释义:预计台风明天将袭击海岸。 flashlight 词义:手电筒 常见搭配: keep a flashlight handy(随时准备手电筒) 例句:I always keep a flashlight in my bag in case of power outages. 释义:我总是在包里放一个手电筒,以防停电。 in case of 词义:万一;如果发生 常见搭配: in case of emergency(紧急情况下) in case of rain(如果下雨) in case of fire(如果发生火灾) 例句:Keep your phone charged in case of an emergency. 释义:保持你的手机充满电,以防紧急情况发生。 emergency kit 词义:应急包 常见搭配: earthquake emergency kit(地震应急包) survival emergency kit(生存应急包) 例句:It's important to have an emergency kit at home in case of natural disasters. 释义:家中备有应急包以防自然灾害是很重要的。 keep informed 词义:保持知情 常见搭配: keep informed about the latest news(保持了解最新消息) keep the public informed(让公众了解) 例句:Make sure to keep informed about the weather forecast during storm season. 释义:在风暴季节期间,请确保了解天气预报。 supply 词义:供应;物资 常见搭配: food supply(食物供应) water supply(水源供应) emergency supply(应急物资) 例句:The military provided emergency supplies to the flood victims. 释义:军队向洪水受害者提供了应急物资。 immediately 词义:立即;马上 常见搭配: act immediately(立即行动) respond immediately(立即回应) 例句:If you see a fire, call the fire department immediately. 释义:如果你看到火灾,请立即拨打消防部门的电话。 mud rock flow 词义:泥石流 常见搭配: prevent mud rock flow(预防泥石流) 例句:The heavy rain triggered a mud rock flow that destroyed several homes. 释义:大雨引发了泥石流,摧毁了多栋房屋。 robot 词义:机器人 常见搭配: robot technology(机器人技术) 例句:Robots are increasingly being used in factories to automate production processes. 释义:机器人越来越多地被用于工厂以自动化生产过程。 chain 词义:链条;一连串;系列 常见搭配: a chain of events(一连串事件) chain reaction(连锁反应) 例句:The accident sparked a chain of events that led to the closure of the entire factory. 释义:这起事故引发了一连串事件,导致整个工厂关闭。 make up 词义:组成;化妆;编造(此处主要讲解“组成”的含义) 常见搭配: make up a team(组成团队) make up a list(列出清单) make up for lost time(弥补失去的时间) 例句:The new members will make up the rest of the team. 释义:新成员将组成其余团队。 Earthquake Observation Network 词义:地震观测网 常见搭配: set up an Earthquake Observation Network(建立地震观测网) 例句:The Earthquake Observation Network helps scientists to predict earthquakes more accurately. 释义:地震观测网有助于科学家更准确地预测地震。 back up 词义:支持;备份 常见搭配: back up data(备份数据) have a back-up plan(有备用计划) back up someone's story(支持某人的说法) 例句:It's important to regularly back up your computer files to prevent data loss. 释义:定期备份计算机文件以防止数据丢失是很重要的。 detailed 词义:详细的 常见搭配: detailed report(详细报告) detailed instructions(详细说明) give a detailed explanation(给出详细解释) 例句:The investigation report contained detailed information about the accident. 释义:调查报告包含了事故的详细信息。 rapid-report 词义:快速报告 常见搭配: submit a rapid-report(提交快速报告) emergency rapid-report(紧急快速报告) 例句:The meteorological service issued a rapid-report about the approaching storm. 释义:气象服务部门发布了关于即将来临的风暴的快速报告。 organise 词义:组织;安排 常见搭配: organise an event(组织活动) organise a meeting(安排会议) be well-organised(组织有序的) 例句:The volunteers quickly organised a relief effort for the victims of the disaster. 释义:志愿者们迅速为受灾者组织了救援工作。 National Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day 词义:国家防灾减灾日 例句:Every year, we celebrate National Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day to raise awareness about disaster preparedness. 释义:每年,我们都庆祝国家防灾减灾日,以提高对防灾准备的认识。 high-rise building 词义:高层建筑 常见搭配:live in a high-rise building(住在高层建筑里),escape from a high-rise building(从高层建筑中逃生) 例句:The view from my apartment in the high-rise building is amazing. 释义:从我在高层建筑里的公寓看到的景色非常棒。 underneath 词义:在…下面;在…底部 常见搭配:underneath the table(在桌子下面),underneath the surface(在表面之下) 例句:There's a hidden drawer underneath the bed. 释义:床下有一个隐藏的抽屉。 hide 词义:隐藏;躲藏 常见搭配:hide behind something(躲在某物后面),hide a secret(隐藏秘密) 例句:The cat hid behind the couch when the dog came in. 释义:当狗进来时,猫躲在沙发后面。 storm 词义:暴风雨;风暴 常见搭配:weather the storm(经受住风暴),a severe storm(一场猛烈的风暴) 例句:The ship was caught in a terrible storm at sea. 释义:那艘船在海上遭遇了一场可怕的风暴。 hit 词义(此处指自然灾害):袭击;打击 常见搭配:hit by a hurricane(遭受飓风袭击),hit hard(受到严重打击) 例句:The village was hit by a devastating flood last year. 释义:去年,那个村庄遭受了一场毁灭性的洪水袭击。 snowstorm 词义:暴风雪 常见搭配:a severe snowstorm(一场猛烈的暴风雪) 例句:The roads were closed due to the heavy snowstorm. 释义:由于暴风雪严重,道路被封闭了。 heartbreaking 词义:令人心碎的;极度的 常见搭配:a heartbreaking loss(一场令人心碎的失败),a heartbreaking story(一个令人心碎的故事) 例句:The news of her death was heartbreaking for everyone. 释义:她去世的消息让每个人都心碎不已。 struggle 词义:挣扎;奋斗;努力 常见搭配:struggle for survival(为生存而挣扎),struggle with a problem(努力解决问题) 例句:The villagers struggled to rebuild their homes after the earthquake. 释义:地震后,村民们努力重建家园。 village 词义:村庄;乡村 常见搭配:a small village(一个小村庄),the outskirts of the village(村庄的边缘) 例句:The village is surrounded by beautiful green fields. 释义:村庄被美丽的绿色田野所环绕。 terrible 词义:可怕的;糟糕的;极度的 常见搭配:a terrible accident(一场可怕的事故),feel terrible(感觉糟透了) 例句:The earthquake caused terrible damage to the village. 释义:地震给村庄造成了可怕的破坏。 warning signal 词义:警告信号 常见搭配:a warning signal for danger(危险的警告信号),ignore the warning signal(忽视警告信号) 例句:The sirens sounded as a warning signal for the approaching tornado. 释义:警报器响起,作为即将到来的龙卷风的警告信号。 stay tuned to 词义:保持关注;持续关注 常见搭配:stay tuned to the news(持续关注新闻) 例句:Stay tuned to this channel for the latest updates on the weather. 释义:请持续关注这个频道,以获取最新的天气预报。 at least 词义:至少;最少 常见搭配:at least one hour(至少一个小时),at least five people(至少五个人) 例句:I need to study for at least two hours every day. 基础模块3 Unit 3 Natural Disaster Prevention $$

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Unit 3 Natural Disaster Prevention词汇学习-2023-2024学年高三上学期 中职英语语文版(2021)基础模块3
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Unit 3 Natural Disaster Prevention词汇学习-2023-2024学年高三上学期 中职英语语文版(2021)基础模块3
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Unit 3 Natural Disaster Prevention词汇学习-2023-2024学年高三上学期 中职英语语文版(2021)基础模块3
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Unit 3 Natural Disaster Prevention词汇学习-2023-2024学年高三上学期 中职英语语文版(2021)基础模块3
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Unit 3 Natural Disaster Prevention词汇学习-2023-2024学年高三上学期 中职英语语文版(2021)基础模块3
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Unit 3 Natural Disaster Prevention词汇学习-2023-2024学年高三上学期 中职英语语文版(2021)基础模块3
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