八年级英语上学期期中考试02（上海卷）-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（牛津上海版）

2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试（上海专用） 英语 本试卷考试时间：80分钟 试卷满分：115分。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary（第一部分语法和词汇） I. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共 15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项） 1．My brother started to play _________ baseball when he was six years old. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．Which of the following is RIGHT? _________ A．What’s your favourite subject? ↗ B．When will the train leave? ↗ C．How does she go to school? ↗ D．Do you have a penfriend? ↗ 3．They arrived in Beijing _________ September 30, 2022. A．in B．at C．on D．by 4．Lily couldn’t find any help and had to do the cleaning ________. A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 5．Little Tommy moved _________ the crowd and wanted to find his mum. A．past B．across C．by D．through 6．I’m still thirsty. May I have _________ glass of water? A．other B．another C．the other D．others 7．Look! The light is on. He ________ be at home. A．may B．need C．can D．must 8．Tony _________ someone singing in the next room a moment ago. A．hear B．hears C．heard D．was hearing 9．The film was so ________ that no one wanted to see it again. A．boring B．exciting C．interesting D．popular 10．The wind is blowing hard outside. Tell Kitty _________ the window. A．to open B．open C．not to open D．not open 11．__________ something unlucky happened to him, he never gave up his dream. A．If B．So C．Although D．Because 12．A human brain is called a/an _________ computer. A．alive B．living C．live D．life 13．Kitty likes singing very much. Her ambition is ________ a singer when she grows up. A．to be B．to do C．be D．being 14．The twins are so _________ each other that only few people know the difference between them. A．similar to B．different from C．responsible for D．proud of 15．A: I’m late. I’m sorry for keeping you waiting. B: _________ A．That’s right. B．That’s all right. C．All right. D．That’s all. II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once （选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词， 每词只能填一次）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项 A．busy     B．collected     C． repaired     D．warm     E. wet On a mango tree in a jungle, there lived many birds. They were happy in their small nests. Before the rainy season arrived, all the animals of the jungle 16 their homes. The birds also made their homes safer. “We should also store some food for our children,” said one of the birds. And they 17 food until they had enough to see them through the rainy season. They kept themselves 18 preparing for the tough times. Soon it began to rain. All the animals and birds stayed in their homes. It continued raining for many days. One day, a monkey came into the forest. He sat on a branch, 19 and cold. But the tree leaves were not enough to save him from the rain. “Brrr! It is so cold!” said the monkey. A．advice     B．happy     C． helpless     D．situation     E. sorry The birds were watching all this. They felt 20 for the monkey but there was little they could do for him. One of them said, “Brother! Our small nests are not enough to give you shelter.” Another bird said, “All of us prepared for the rainy season. If you had done the same, you would not be in this sad 21 .” “How dare you tell me what to do?” said the monkey angrily. It climbed up the tree, tore the bird’s nest and threw it on the ground. The bird and her chicks were 22 . The poor bird thought, “Fools never value good 23 . It is better not to advise them.” Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词） （本大题共8题，共8分） 24．All Peter’s friends came to his party to celebrate his birthday. (twelve) 25．When I got into the classroom, the four students were still . (argument) 26．Step back and you will find a good way to the problem. （solution） 27．After the storm, the in the village needed repairing. (roof) 28．Can you tell me the of Shanghai Tower? (high) 29．The underground is with passengers during rush hour. (crowd) 30．He will work as a pilot in the future. (probable) 31．The bus driver is for the safety of passengers. (responsibility) IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,32-37每空限填一词)(共14分) 32．Alice has to finish her homework before eight every day.（改为否定句） Alice to finish her homework before eight every day. 33．We should plant more trees to help protect our environment.（对划线部分提问） we plant more trees? 34．The boring movie will come to an end in ten minutes. (对划线部分提问) will the boring movie come to an end? 35．Dolphins are clever enough to follow human instructions. (保持句意不变) Dolphins are clever they can follow human instructions. 36．I haven’t got a letter from her since she went to the USA．（保持句意不变） I haven’t her since she went to the USA． 37．It took Mary about two hours to learn the new skill. (保持句意不变) Mary about two hours the new skill. 38．our clients, to, I, on the way, make phone calls, sometimes (连词成句) . Part 2 Reading and Writing（第二部分读写） V. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分） A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分） Before getting in the pool, it is important to know about swimming safety. Keep in mind, drowning(溺水) doesn’t make much sound. Children younger than 4 should be in arm’s reach of an adult at all times. Children over the age of 4, even if they know how to swim, should always have an adult’s eyes on them. Swim Safety Do’s: * Know how deep the water is. No jumping if less than 9 feet. No diving if less than 12 feet. * All children 4+ should take a swimming class. * Take away toys from the water. * Be more careful when swimming in the ocean. Swim Safety Don’ts: * Never swim outside during a storm. * Don’t use water wings or other pool toys as life jackets. * Never eat in the water. * No running or pushing. * Do not let children swim in rivers. People who have a pool: *Make sure you can clearly see the pool from your house. *Make a 5-feet-tall fence(篱笆) to stop children going in. *Keep all electrical(电的) things away from the pool. 39．To protect a 3-year-old kid in a pool, parents should ________. A．stop the kid going into the pool B．make sure they can reach the kid at any time C．stand by the pool and watch the kid all the time D．tell the kid to cry if they are in danger 40．Children can ________ in a 10-feet-deep pool. A．eat warm food B．jump C．dive D．bring many toys 41．The underlined word “have an adult’s eyes” in Paragraph 2 means “________”. A．have the same eyes as an adult B．be watched by an adult C．be away from an adult’s eyes D．look at an adult’s eyes 42．What should children do to keep safe in the water? A．Feel free to swim in rivers and oceans. B．Swim with parents on a stormy day. C．Play games and push other kids. D．Know how deep the water is. 43．Which of the following swimming pools is safe for children? A．A swimming pool with an 8-feet-tall fence around it. B．A swimming pool with many trees around it. C．A swimming pool with many kinds of toys in it. D．A swimming pool with an electrical meter beside it. 44．We can probably read the article in a ________. A．story book B．safety brochure C．fashion magazine D．tourist guide B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分） From the first day that men began to study numbers in daily life, some numbers have been thought to be lucky, while others are considered unlucky. And it’s not just Western culture that has done this. Cultures in Japan, China, India, and Africa have done the same thing, but for different reasons. Let’s take a look at some commonly known lucky and unlucky numbers to see why they are loved or hated. ►7 Everyone knows that “7” is lucky. But 45 ? The root of most lucky numbers can be found in religion. God, for example, is said to have created the world in 7 days. Until the 1800s, there were seven known planets in the solar system (太阳系). Seven is even the usual number of spots on a ladybug (瓢虫) and ladybugs are considered good luck themselves. ►4 This number means bad luck in Asia. For example, the pronunciation of “4” in Chinese is very similar to the word “ 46 .” And because of this, “4” has been considered bad luck in China. ►666 “666” is a/an 47 number. It is extremely bad luck in Western culture but very good luck in many Asian countries. According to the Christian Bible (圣经), the number 666 means Satan (撒旦，魔鬼). It might be the most avoided number in Western culture. But in Asia, people love “666” because it 48 “things going smoothly,” and is considered to be very lucky. ►2 Not like western countries, in many Asian countries, “2” is good luck. It is thought that good things come in pairs, which is a phrase that 49 appears in Western culture. ►8 Maybe no people in the world likes the number “8” better than the Chinese. A recent report said that the phone number 8888-8888 was sold for over $200,000 in 50 . 45．A．when B．how C．why D．where 46．A．happiness B．death C．luck D．sadness 47．A．different B．boring C．difficult D．interesting 48．A．sounds like B．looks like C．feels like D．seems like 49．A．never B．still C．even D．only 50．A．America B．China C．Japan D．Africa C.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分） In recent years, more and more people have started to learn computer programming. Kids as y 51 as six are being signed up for coding (代码) classes. Are they too young to learn to program? We interviewed three parents. Let’s hear what they think. ◆Martin In my opinion, schools and parents shouldn’t introduce coding to kids. Those who have are missing several important points. Bill Gates and Marissa Mayer didn’t become s 52 because they could code. Instead, they succeeded because they were creative thinkers. Although technology has greatly developed over the years, raising children hasn’t c 53 much. Children thrive (茁壮成长) when they have parents who teach them important values and life skills. Kids shouldn’t spend all of their time in front of a s 54 . They should spend more time with their parents and friends. ◆Edward Through learning how to code, kids learn “computational” thinking. “Programming is a(an) u 55 skill, and computational thinking is an important ability. Those who can properly make use of the p 56 of computer have an advantage over those who can’t. Therefore, I think that in the 21st century, every kid should learn to program. ◆Christa I think kids should be introduced to computer science. However, before they learn to code, kids should f 57 learn ethics (道德准则). They need to understand how a single program can cause serious damage on the Internet within minutes. D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）：（ 12分） Yesterday the police and more than 20 volunteers started to search for the two missing teenagers, Vicky Gray and Tom Hunter, and their guide, Gavin Jones. The police said they had disappeared during an adventure tour of Cape York Peninsula. This was the second day of the search and it was getting dark. The police were now very worried about the safety of the missing people. The police said that the search had covered a wide area, but the rainforest was thick and the recent rain made their work harder. Later on, the police officer Roger Fleet said, “The travellers had a radio with them. If they had been in trouble, they would have called us.” The travellers left Cooktown before daybreak on Saturday morning in a Toyota car. They took a small dirt road that runs down to the Daintree River, a dangerous river full of crocodiles. Roger said the tourists wouldn’t have got into trouble if they had stayed on the main road. The police found a photo of Vicky and Tom under the “Be Careful about Crocodiles” sign near the river. Why was the photo left behind? This is just one of the unanswered questions. Other questions are: Why was the Toyota parked and locked at the edge (边缘) of the rainforest? The police said that the travellers had left a map of the area behind. What does it mean? If anyone can give information or has seen these young people, contact the local police in Cooktown. 58．How many people disappeared during the adventure tour? 59．What made the search of the missing people even harder? 60．How did the travellers leave Cooktown on Saturday morning? 61．Which didn’t the police find, a touring map, the travellers’ photo or the travellers’ radio? 62．What do the local police ask people to do? The local police ask people to . 63．As a tourist, would you like to take the small dirt road or the main road? Give your reasons. VI. Writing（作文）（共20分） 64．Write at least 60 words about the topic “My proudest moment” (以“我最自豪的瞬间”为题写一篇不少于60词的短文) _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 D D C D D B D C A C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 39 40 41 42 43 答案 C B A A B B B B D A 题号 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 B C B D A A B 1．D 【详解】句意：我哥哥从六岁就开始打棒球。 考查冠词用法。play后接球类运动时，不需要加冠词。故选D。 2．D 【详解】句意：以下哪个选项是正确的？ 考查语调。What’s your favourite subject?特殊疑问句，句子是降调；When will the train leave?特殊疑问句，句子是降调；How does she go to school?特殊疑问句，句子是降调；Do you have a penfriend?一般疑问句，句子是升调。因此选项D的句子标调是正确的。故选D。 3．C 【详解】句意：他们会在2022年9月30日到达北京。 考查介词辨析。in在世纪、年份、季节、月份前； at在具体时刻前；on在具体的某一天前；by（用于时间前）截止到……；结合句意及空后的时间可知，此处表示的是具体的某一天，要用on。故选C。 4．D 【详解】句意：莉莉找不到人帮忙，只好自己打扫卫生。 考查代词词义辨析。she她，人称代词主格；her她，人称代词宾格；hers她的，物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。根据“Lily couldn’t find any help”可知，莉莉需要自己做清洁工作，使用反身代词herself表示“她自己”。故选D。 5．D 【详解】句意：小汤米穿过人群，想找到他的妈妈。 考查介词的用法。past经过（从旁边经过）；across穿过（从表面穿过）；by通过；through从……一端至另一端，穿过。结合句意可知，此空是“从人群中穿过”的意思，应填through，故选D。 6．B 【详解】句意：我还是很渴。我可以再要一杯水吗？ 考查代词辨析。other其他的，后接名词复数；another另一个（三者以上的另一个）；the other另一个（两者当中的另一个）；others其他人或事物。根据“glass of water”可知，此处应表示“再要一杯水”，应用another，故选B。 7．D 【详解】句意：看！灯亮着。他一定在家。 考查情态动词。may也许；need需要；can可以；must一定。根据“The light is on.”可知，灯亮着推测他一定在家。故选D。 8．C 【详解】句意：刚才，Tony听见有人在隔壁房间里唱歌。 考查动词的时态。根据“a moment ago”可知时态是一般过去时，谓语用动词的过去式。故选C。 9．A 【详解】句意：这部电影太无聊了，没有人想再看一次。 考查形容词辨析。boring没趣的；exciting令人兴奋的；interesting有趣的；popular流行的。根据“no one wanted to see it again”并结合选项可知，此处指这部电影太无聊了。故选A。 10．C 【详解】句意：外面风刮得很大。告诉基蒂把窗户打开。 考查非谓语动词。根据“The wind is blowing hard outside.”可知，有风，所以不要开窗，tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故选C。 11．C 【详解】句意：尽管他遭遇了不幸，但他从未放弃过他的梦想。 考查连词辨析。if如果；so所以；although尽管；because因为。根据“something unlucky happened to him”可知，前后两句是让步关系，although引导让步状语从句，故选C。 12．B 【详解】句意：人类的大脑被称为活的计算机。 考查形容词辨析。alive活着的，多用来作后置定语或表语；living活着的，多用来作前置定语；live现场直播的；life生命的，一生的。根据句意及设空位置可知，此处用living作前置定语修饰computer，故选B。 13．A 【详解】句意：基蒂非常喜欢唱歌。她的志向是长大后当一名歌手。 考查非谓语动词及动词辨析。be是，成为；do做。分析句子结构可知，此处用不定式结构，作表语，可排除CD选项；根据空后的“a singer”可知，此处指成为一名歌手。故选A。 14．A 【详解】句意：这对双胞胎彼此非常相似，以至于只有少数人知道他们之间的区别。 考查形容词短语辨析。be similar to与……相似；be different from与……不同；be responsible for对……负责，be proud of为……感到自豪。根据“...only few people know the difference between them.”可知，双胞胎彼此相似，故选A。 15．B 【详解】句意：A：我迟到了。对不起，让你久等了。B：没关系。 考查情景交际。That’s right.那是对的；That’s all right.没关系；All right.好的；That’s all.就那样吧。根据“I’m sorry for keeping you waiting”可知，对方应表示没关系，故选B。 16．C 17．B 18．A 19．E 20．E 21．D 22．C 23．A 【导语】本文讲述了鸟儿们为雨季的到来做了充足的准备，而一只猴子没有准备只好淋雨；鸟儿们建议猴子应早些作准备，猴子却恼羞成怒，破坏了鸟巢。这个故事告诉我们：愚蠢者从不重视好的建议，所以不要给他们忠告。 16．句意：在雨季到来之前，丛林里所有的动物都修复了自己的家园。根据下文“The birds also made their homes safer.”可知，此处是指丛林所有的动物让它们的家在雨季到来之前更安全；结合备选词汇，C项“修理”符合语境。故选C。 17．句意：它们收集食物，直到它们有足够的食物来度过雨季。根据上文“…store some food…”和下文“they had enough to see them through the rainy season”可知，在雨季来临之前，动物们必须寻找、收集、储存足够的食物来度过雨季；选项B“收集”符合语境。故选B。 18．句意：它们忙着为艰难时期做准备。根据“…kept themselves … preparing …”可知，此处是指在雨季来临之前，动物们忙于准备食物；选项A“忙于”符合语境，be busy doing sth.意为“忙于做……”。故选A。 19．句意：它坐在一根树枝上，又湿又冷。由语境可知，下雨了，猴子没有家，只能淋着雨，全身湿透了。选项E“湿的”符合语境。故选E。 20．句意：它们为猴子感到难过，但它们也无能为力。由“…felt…for…”和结合备选词汇可知，此处考查短语feel sorry for, 意为“为……难过”。故选E。 21．句意：如果你做了同样的事，你就不会有现在这样悲伤的处境了。分析句子可知此处应填一个名词，结合语境和备选词汇，situation“情况，处境”符合语境。故选D。 22．句意：这只鸟和它的孩子们束手无策。分析句子结构，此处应填一个形容词作表语；结合备选词汇和语境，猴子爬上树，破坏了鸟儿的家，鸟儿和孩子们应该是束手无策，无可奈何；helpless“无助的”符合语境。故选C。 23．句意：傻瓜从不重视好的建议。根据下文“It is better not to advise them.”可知此处是指不要给傻瓜们提建议；选项A“建议”符合语境。故选A。 24．twelfth 【详解】句意：所有Peter的朋友们来到聚会庆祝他的第十二个生日。根据语境“All Peter’s friends came to his party to celebrate his...birthday.”可知，朋友们来派对庆祝他的“第十二个”生日。“twelve”译为“十二”，是基数词，这里需要序数词，表示“第十二的”，故填twelfth。 25．arguing 【详解】句意：当我走进教室时，四个学生还在争论。argument“争论”，名词，这里由句意和空前的were可知，这里是过去进行时，表示在过去的某个时候动作正在发生，所以用动词的现在分词。故填arguing。 26．solve 【详解】句意：退一步，你就会找到解决问题的好方法。a way to do sth.表示“做某事的方法”，不定式作后置定语，因此本空为动词。solution为名词，动词形式为solve，意为“解决”。故填solve。 27．roofs 【详解】句意：暴风雨过后，村里的屋顶需要修理。村里的屋顶不止一个，此处表泛指，用名词复数形式，故填roofs。 28．height 【详解】句意：你能告诉我上海中心大厦的高度吗？根据“the…of Shanghai Tower”以及提示词“high”可知，此处应该填一个名词，表示“高度”，height“高度”符合题意。故填height。 29．crowded 【详解】句意：在上下班高峰期，地铁里挤满了乘客。crowd“人群”，名词；分析句子结构可知，空处应为形容词，作该句表语。crowded“挤满的”，形容词，故填crowded。 30．probably 【详解】句意：在将来，他将可能作为一名飞行员工作。根据“work as a pilot”可知，是可能作为飞行员工作，修饰动词work，故应用副词，probable的副词形式为probably，意为“可能地”。故填probably。 31．responsible 【详解】句意：公共汽车司机对乘客的安全负责。根据“the safety of passengers”可知，此句是说司机对乘客安全负责，be responsible for“为……负责”，所给词为名词，此处用其形容词responsible作表语。故填responsible。 32． doesn’t have 【详解】句意：爱丽丝每天八点前必须完成家庭作业。根据“every day”可知，本句是一般现在时；主语“Alice”是第三人称单数，因此需要借助“doesn’t”构成否定，doesn’t后跟动词原形have to。故填doesn’t；have。 33． Why should 【详解】句意：我们要多种树来保护环境。划线部分表示“为了保护环境”，所以提问用why，表示“为什么”，情态动词should不变，放在主语前。故填Why；should。 34． How soon 【详解】句意：这个无聊的电影将在十分钟后结束。根据划线部分“in ten minutes”可知，应该用特殊疑问词how soon“多久”进行提问，首字母大写，故填How；soon。 35． so that 【详解】句意：海豚太聪明了以至于它们会跟随人们的指令。根据题干可知，空格需要对“enough to…”进行同义替换。So … that，表示“太……以至于”，符合句意。故填so；that。 36． heard from 【详解】句意：自从她去美国后，我一直没有收到她的信。根据要求此空格中需要填入的是动词短语“收到某人来信”hear from相当于get a letter from；句子是现在完成时，结构是：has/have +过去分词；前面已经有了haven’t，因此要填入动词的过去分词。故填heard；from。 37． spent learning 【详解】句意：玛丽花了大约两个小时学会了这项新技能。it takes sb time to do sth“做某事花费某人多少时间”，相当于spend time (in) doing sth。原句时态是一般过去时，此处动词也用过去式spent；不定式to learn改为learning。故填spent；learning。 38．I sometimes make phone calls to our clients on the way 【详解】根据所给标点，应用陈述句形式，且为一般现在时。分析所给单词，I作主语，sometimes作状语表示频度，“有时”，位于主语之后，make phone calls to sb.“给某人打电话”，our clients“我们的客户”，on the way作地点状语，位于句末。故填：I sometimes make phone calls to our clients on the way“我有时会在路上给客户打电话”。 39．B 40．B 41．B 42．D 43．A 44．B 【导语】本文主要介绍在游泳中保持安全的建议。 39．细节理解题。根据“Children younger than 4 should be in arm’s reach of an adult at all times.”可知，4岁以下的儿童应始终处于成人触手可及的范围内。故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据“No jumping if less than 9 feet. No diving if less than 12 feet.”可知，9英尺以下禁止跳跃。如果低于12英尺，禁止潜水。故10英尺可以跳跃。故选B。 41．词句猜测题。根据“Children over the age of 4, even if they know how to swim, should always have an adult’s eyes on them.”可知，4岁以上的孩子，即使会游泳，也应该有大人的监护。故选项B“被大人照看”符合题意。故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据“Know how deep the water is.”可知，孩子要知道水有多深，才能保持安全。故选D。 43．细节理解题。根据“Make a 5-feet-tall fence(篱笆) to stop children going in.”可知，做一个5英尺高的篱笆来阻止孩子们进去。故选项A“一个周围有8英尺高的围栏的游泳池”比较安全。故选A。 44．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍在游泳中保持安全的建议，故可以在安全手册上看到这篇文章。故选B。 45．C 46．B 47．D 48．A 49．A 50．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了在不同文化中一些常见的吉利数字和不吉利数字，以及它们被人们喜欢或讨厌的原因。 45．句意：但是为什么呢？ when何时；how如何；why为什么；where哪里。根据“The root of most lucky numbers can be found in religion.”可知，是解释原因，上文应该是问为什么。故选C。 46．句意：例如，“4”在汉语中的发音与“死”非常相似，因此，“4”在中国被认为是不吉利的。 happiness幸福；death死亡；luck运气；sadness悲伤。根据“And because of this, ‘4’ has been considered bad luck in China.”以及常识可知，“4”在汉语中的发音与“死”非常相似。故选B。 47．句意：“666”是一个有趣的数字。 different不同的；boring无聊的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的。根据“It is extremely bad luck in Western culture but very good luck in many Asian countries.”可知，这个数字有趣，因为有不同的意思。故选D。 48．句意：但在亚洲，人们喜欢“666”，因为它听起来像“一切顺利”，被认为是非常幸运的。 sounds like听起来像；looks like看起来像；feel slike感觉像；seems like似乎像。根据“things going smoothly”可知，是听起来像是很顺利。故选A。 49．句意：人们认为好事成双，这是西方文化中从未出现过的一句话。 never从不；still仍然；even甚至；only仅仅。根据“Not like western countries, in many Asian countries, ‘2’ is good luck.”可知，西方国家不存在这种成双的概念，用否定词never。故选A。 50．句意：最近的一份报告称，电话号码8888-8888在中国以超过20万美元的价格售出。 America美国；China中国；Japan日本；Africa非洲。根据“Maybe no people in the world likes the number ‘8’ better than the Chinese.”可知，应该是在中国卖出的。故选B。 51．(y)oung 52．(s)uccessful 53．(c)hanged 54．(s)creen 55．(u)seful 56．(p)ower 57．(f)irst 【导语】本文介绍了几位家长对孩子们学习计算机编程的观点。 51．句意：年仅六岁的孩子正在报名参加编程课程。根据“Are they too young to learn to program?”和首字母y可知，此处表示小到六岁的孩子，young“幼小的”，as+形容词或副词的原级+as，表示“和……一样……”，故填(y)oung。 52．句意：比尔·盖茨和玛丽莎·梅耶尔之所以成功，并不是因为他们会编程。根据“Instead, they succeeded because they were creative thinkers.”可知，他们是成功的，successful“成功的”，作为系动词become的表语，用形容词，故填(s)uccessful。 53．句意：尽管这些年来科技有了很大的发展，但抚养孩子的方式并没有太大变化。结合句意和首字母c可知，尽管技术有了很大发展，抚养孩子的方式应是没有很大变化，change“变化”，根据“hasn’t”可知，此处用现在完成时，因此用change的过去分词，故填(c)hanged。 54．句意：孩子们不应该把所有的时间都花在屏幕前。根据“In recent years, more and more people have started to learn computer programming.”和首字母s可知，此处介绍家长对孩子们学习电脑编程的观点，应是孩子们在屏幕前，screen“屏幕”，故填(s)creen。 55．句意：编程是一项有用的技能，编程思维是一项重要的能力。根据“and computational thinking is an important ability.”和首字母u可知，编程是有用的技能，useful“有用的”，是形容词，修饰名词skill，故填(u)seful。 56．句意：那些能恰当地利用计算机力量的人比那些不能利用计算机的人有优势。根据“Through learning how to code, kids learn ‘computational’ thinking.”和首字母p可知，通过学习编程，孩子们学会编程思维，因此有计算机力量，power“力量”，故填(p)ower。 57．句意：然而，在他们学习编程之前，孩子们应该首先学习道德。根据“before they learn to code”和首字母f可知，在学习编程之前，应是先要学习的东西，first“最先的”，故填(f)irst。 58．Three people. 59．The recent rain. 60．In a Toyota car./By car. 61．The travellers’ radio. 62．provide/give information about the missing people 63．I would like to take the main road because the small dirt road runs down to the Daintree River, a dangerous river full of crocodiles. If we stay on the main road, we won’t get into trouble./I would take the small dirt road because I want to take an adventure tour of Cape Yoke Peninsula. I want to see the crocodiles in the Daintree River but I will call the police by radio if we are in trouble. 【导语】本文主要介绍了两个青少年和一个导游在探险之旅中失踪了，警察和20个志愿者开始全力营救搜寻他们，同时发现了很多的疑点，呼吁见到的人提供一些信息。 58．根据“Yesterday the police and more than 20 volunteers started to search for the two missing teenagers, Vicky Gray and Tom Hunter, and their guide, Gavin Jones.”可知，有三个人不见了。故填Three people. 59．根据“The police said that the search had covered a wide area, but the rainforest was thick and the recent rain made their work harder.”可知，最近的降雨使搜救变得困难。故填The recent rain. 60．根据“The travellers left Cooktown before daybreak on Saturday morning in a Toyota car.”可知，周六黎明前，游客们乘坐一辆丰田汽车离开了库克镇。故填In a Toyota car./By car. 61．根据最后一段可知，警察没有找到旅行者的收音机。故填The travellers’ radio. 62．根据“If anyone can give information or has seen these young people, contact the local police in Cooktown.”可知，当地警察要求人们提供失踪人的信息。故填provide/give information about the missing people。 63．开放性试题，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为I would like to take the main road because the small dirt road runs down to the Daintree River, a dangerous river full of crocodiles. If we stay on the main road, we won’t get into trouble./I would take the small dirt road because I want to take an adventure tour of Cape Yoke Peninsula. I want to see the crocodiles in the Daintree River but I will call the police by radio if we are in trouble. 64．例文 My proudest moment Last month, I won the school’s English speech contest. I think it was my proudest moment of my junior high. To prepare for the contest, I chose a topic I was interested in: the importance of learning English. I spent hours organizing my ideas. I also practiced my pronunciation to make sure I could speak clearly and confidently. On the big day, I felt nervous. When it was my turn to speak, I took a deep breath and began. As I spoke, I noticed the audience nodding and smiling, which encouraged me to keep going. Finally, my hard work paid off and I felt excited when I got the first prize. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文； ②时态：时态为一般过去时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己认为最骄傲的时刻； 第二步，描述自己具体的努力过程； 第三步，最后表达当时的心情。 [亮点词汇] ①take a deep breath深呼吸 ②pay off取得回报 ③the first prize 一等奖 [高分句型] ①I also practiced my pronunciation to make sure I could speak clearly and confidently.（宾语从句） ②When it was my turn to speak, I took a deep breath and began. (when引导的时间状语从句) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$