内容正文:
Review the words:
怒容scowl 大喊yell 怒吼roar
咯咯笑giggle 抽泣sob 流泪weep
说道say 问道ask 回答answer/reply
补充说add 解释explain 叹气地说sigh
哭着说cry/sob/weep 笑着说smile/laugh/giggle
尖叫道scream/cry 大喊道shout/yell/cry/roar
承诺promise 抱怨cpmplain 说服persuade
安慰comfort 道歉apologize 建议 suggest
小声说whisper 咕哝murmur/mumble 请求beg
Dialogue in Continuation Writing
读后续写微技能--对话描写
Li Fangfang
2
Learning objectives:
After this class,you will be able to:
1.use dialogue structure correctly in continuation writing.
2.describe dialogues vividly to develop the writing plot.
1.准确地使用对话结构
2.生动地描述对话动作
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
The prombles in our writing :
1.use too many dialogues in a paragraph
xxx said,
3.use too many“said”, no other expressions
2.We can’t use punctuation correctly
Use one or two speech sentences in a paragraph.
XXX said:
said..., said..., said
Use some skills and add some details.
Learn about the dialogue structure, pay attention to the punctuation(标点)(: × , √ )
“I don’t think my classmates like me,” said Tom.
Speech
Dialogue tag(对话标签)
Location: before, during and after the speech
Task1: Use dialogue structure correctly
verb & speaker
1. She said, “I would like to go with you, but I haven’t finished my homework.”
2. “I would like to go with you, but I haven’t finished my homework, ” she said.
3. “I would like to go with you, ”she said, “but I haven’t finished my homework.”
Task1:Use dialogue structure correctly
【Observing and thinking 】
“Xxxxx, !?” sb said.
Sb said, “Xxxxx. !? ”
“Xxxxx,” sb said, “xxxxx. !?”
①before the speech
②after the speech
③during the speech
规规矩矩
Task1. Use dialogue structure correctly
1. “I will never do that again:” He answered firmly.
2. I ran to him and said: “get up and run!”
3. “Thank you so much,” He said with a choking voice, “ But I don't know how to pay for your kindness.”
he
,
Get
Correct the errors:
he
but
注意 标点&大小写
Task1. Use dialogue structure correctly
,
标点符号
不够规范
标点规范
Solve the problems:
用词单一
不够生动
Task2: Express vividly
How to express "say" more vividly?
How many
expressions
of “say” are there in the video?
asked, sighed, scowled(怒容), mumbled (咕哝), forced a laugh, bit his lip
说道 ________ 问道 _____ 回答道 ___________
补充说 ______ 解释道 _______ 叹气地说 _____
哭着说 ___________ 笑着说 ________________
尖叫道 __________ 大喊道 ________________
承诺 ________ 抱怨道 ________ 说服 ________
安慰 ________ 道歉 ________ 建议 ________
小声说/嘟囔 ___________________ 请求 _____
shout/yell/cry/roar
smile/laugh/giggle
say
answer/reply
ask
add
explain
sigh
cry/sob/weep
scream
complain
comfort
beg
promise
whisper/murmur/mumble
suggest
apologize
persuade
Tip 1: Use different verbs
Task2 : Express vividly
1. “Shall we leave now?” he ___________ to us and we left the room very quietly.
2. “Help! Help! I can’t swim,” _________ the frightened boy.
3. “I will never do that again,” I ___________.
4. “ I didn’t like that meal at all,”___________the customer.
whispered
screamed
scream whisper promise complain
Fill in the blanks with the right verb forms.
promised
complained
特朗普是如此生气,以致于他在办公室大声吼道,“这下完蛋了!”
So annoyed was John Trump that he roared loudly in the office, “It's over”!
Task2 : Express vividly
Tip2: V.+
adv. 加副词
大声地 难过地
温柔地 不情愿地
不耐烦地 生气地
礼貌地 绝望地
真诚地 坚定地
loudly
politely
sincerely
gently
firmly
impatiently
sadly
unwillingly
angrily
desperately
V. + adv.
Eg: “Who broke the glass?” the mother __________________. (生气地问道)
asked angrily
Tip 3: V.+
in/with+ n.
介词短语
Task2: Express vividly
1. Tom ran to me and cried with excitement, “You did it! I am so proud of you!”
2. At the sight of the meal, the father asked in surprise, “Where did you get this breakfast?”
V.+ in/with+ n.
(1) in: in surprise/shock/sorrow(悲伤)/horror(恐惧)
(2) with: with delight /excitement /embarrassment (尴尬)/pride/patience
Eg: “I...I.. don’t think I’m suitable for the
character,” I replied _______ embarrassment.
with
在直播节目中,李发出一声惊人的喊叫,“天哪,答应我,买它!”
In a live streaming, Li shouted in a surprising tone, “Oh, my God! Promise me to buy it”!
Tip 4: (1) V.+
in a/an adj. tone
加语气
Task2: Express vividly
V.+ in a/an adj. tone( 语气)
in a tone 以一种温柔的语气
in a tone 以一种愉悦的语气
in a tone 以一种坚定的语气
in a tone 以一种疑惑的语气
in a tone 以一种好奇的的语气
in an tone 以一种不耐烦的语气
soft/gentle
pleasant/happy
firm
confused
impatient
curious
“Who broke the glass?” the mother ___生气地问道_____.
asked in an angry tone
1.老人手上拿着烟,盯着夏洛看,疑惑地说,“马冬什么?”
Holding a cigarette in his fingers and staring at Xia Luo, the old man asked in a confused tone, “Madong what?”
“I didn't mean to,” she whispered/murmured in a low voice.
“我不是故意的,”她低声说。
Tip4: (2) V.+
in a/an adj. voice加声音
Task2: Express vividly
in a voice 用一个高的声音
in a voice 用一个低的声音
in a voice 用一个响亮的声音
in an voice 用一个恼火的的声音
in a voice用一个颤抖的声音
in an voice用一个局促不安的声音
V.+ in a/an adj. voice( 声音)
awkward
trembling
high
low
loud
annoyed
“Well done!” the teacher yelled ___________________.
(兴奋地说)
in an excited voice
/excitedly/with excitement
1. She looked at him with an angry glance and ______________________(不耐烦地说), “Leave me alone!”
2. He stopped me and_________________(轻轻地说), “I do miss you!”
3. You performed so well, my son!” Mr Smith _________________(大声地表扬儿子).
said impatiently/ in an impatient tone
said softly/ in a soft tone
praised his son loudly/ in a loud voice
Exercise
Exercise
4. “I would love to,” ___艾米丽用一种愉快的语气说__.
5. In a __用颤抖的声音___ he __不情愿地回答说_____, “Okay, I will do it.”
6.She said ___惊恐地____, “I...I will give you all my money. ”
Emily said in a pleasant tone
trembling voice
answered unwillingly
V.+语气
in a...+声音
注意 标点&动词
V.+副词
in horror
V.+介词短语
Summary:
Ways to express “say” more vividly
Tip 1 Use different verbs
Tip 2 Use verbs + adv.
Tip 4 Use verbs + prep. phrase(in/with...)
Tip 3 Use verbs + in a/an adj. tone/voice
标点符号
不够规范
规范表达
Solve the problems:
用词单一
不够生动
生动表达
Last week at a dinner party, the hostess asked me to sit next to Mrs. Rumbold. Mrs. Rumbold was a large, unsmiling lady in a tight black dress. Her eyes were focused on her plate and in a short time, she was busy eating. I tried to make a conversation. “Will you be spending your holidays abroad this year?” 1. ____________________________ (我微笑着礼貌地问道). “No,” she answered without looking up. “Will you be staying in England?”
Read and complete the story
I asked politely with a smile
2.______________________________ (我继续用温和的语气说). “No,” she shook her head. 3.__________________________________(我仍然耐心地问她) whether she was enjoying her dinner . 4.____________________________________________(“年轻人,” 她用恼火的声音回答), “if you ate more and talked less, we would both enjoy our dinner!”
Writing
I continued in a gentle tone/gently
I still asked her patiently/with patience
“Young man,” she answered in an annoyed voice/ angrily
Homework:
2. Finish the continuation writing.
1.Recite the notes you take.
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阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was the day of the big cross-country run. Students from seven different primary schools in and around the small town were warming up and walking the route(路线)through thick evergreen forest.
I looked around and finally spotted David, who was standing by himself off to the side by a fence. He was small for ten years old. His usual big toothy smile was absent today. I walked over and asked him why he wasn’t with the other children. He hesitated and then said he had decided not to run.
What was wrong? He had worked so hard for this event!
I quickly searched the crowd for the school’s coach and asked him what had happened. “I was afraid that kids from other schools would laugh at him,” he explained uncomfortably. “I gave him the choice to run or not, and let him decide.”
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I bit back my frustration(懊恼). I knew the coach meant well—he thought he was doing the right thing. After making sure that David could run if he wanted, I turned to find him coming towards me, his small body rocking from side to side as he swung his feet forward.
David had a brain disease which prevented him from walking or running like other children, but at school his classmates thought of him as a regular kid. He always participated to the best of his ability in whatever they were doing. That was why none of the children thought it unusual that David had decided to join the cross-country team. It just took him longer—that’s all. David had not missed a single practice, and although he always finished his run long after the other children, he did always finish. As a special education teacher at the school, I was familiar with the challenges David faced and was proud of his strong determination.
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注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.
We sat down next to each other, but David wouldn’t look at me.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I watched as David moved up to the starting line with the other runners.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Finish the continuation writing(2022 全国新高考 1 卷).
We sat down next to each other, but David wouldn’t look at me. “Why do you give up the run, David?”I whispered to him (“你会放弃吗,戴维?” 我低声对他说。) “I will be a loser and others will laugh at me,” he murmured, (他小声地说:“我怕失败了别人会笑话我”) with his face flushing. I hugged him tightly, saying, “You are a determined boy and I believe you can face the challenge bravely. More importantly, it is participation rather than the result that matters to you.” Inspired by what I said, David looked up and said firmly, “I will run.” (戴维抬起头, 坚定地说:“我要跑”。) Rising and turning around, he headed for the starting line.
1.___________________________________________________________________________
2._____________________________
3.____________________________________________
2._______________________
3._______________
I watched as David moved up to the starting line with the other runners. The race started. It seemed that the runway was extremely long for young children, not to mention a child with a brain disease. David insisted on running as if he had forgotten all his weaknesses, though he was tripped over within the a few kilometers. It didn’t take long before he picked himself up again and continued his mission. Classmates all appeared on the racing track, cheering for him. “Come on! You can make it! We are proud of you!” they shouted enthusiastically. To everyone’s joy, he reached the final line and ranked the 20th. It was no more important whether he won the first place or not. It was his brave heart and strong faith that could make something unusual happen finally.
Thank you!
Lavf58.28.100
$$