精品解析：河南省新乡市原阳县2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

2024-2025学年上学期八年级第一次月水平测试 英语试卷 听力部分(共20分) Ⅰ、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Jimmy’s dream job? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A pilot. B. A musician. C. A dancer. 2. What does Li Mei think of Animal World? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Great. B. Boring. C. Just so-so. 3. How often does the girl’s aunt shop? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Never. B. Twice or three times a week. C. Twice a day. 4. What does the boy do every morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Read English. B. Exercise. C. Sleep. 5. Which team is the boy going to play against? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Class 3. B. Class 4. C. Class 5. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话, 回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does John want to be when he grows up? A. A runner. B. A musician. C. An astronaut. 7. What does he do every day to be stronger? A. He studies hard. B. He plays sports. C. He has more healthy food. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the boy look so happy? A. Because he can play basketball. B. Because he did well in the P. E. exam. C. Because he can watch a table tennis match. 9. Which game didn’t the boy have? A. Football. B. Table tennis. C. 1,000-meter race. 听独白，回答各小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Mary likes ________ because she can learn a lot from them. A. playing basketball B. teaching basketball C. watching basketball games 11. How many members must play together as a team in a basketball team? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 12. When you play basketball , you should never give up and ________. A. help others B. try your best C. be yourself 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What day is the birthday of the girl’s father? A. Last Sunday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Sunday. 14. What isn’t the girl’s father interested in? A. Football. B. T-shirts. C. Books. 15. Who will the girl ask? A. Her mother. B. Her sister. C. Her aunt. 第三节 16. 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列图片排序，并将其标号填入题前括号内。短文读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________ 笔试部分(共100分) Ⅱ阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 (A) Today many people are interested in sports, especially ball games. Ball games are becoming more and more popular among young people. In a high school, many students are talking about the following poster. It is about four different ball games. Wonderful Ball Games Basketball Match Time: 6:00 pm, Thursday Place: Blue Bird Gym Price: ¥60 (¥30 for students) Tel: 2367-7566 E-mail: bbsports@126. com Ping-pong Match Time: 6:25 pm, Friday Place: White House Gym Price: ¥50 (¥25 for students) Tel: 2233-5678 E-mail: ppsports@126. com Volleyball Match Time: 9:30 am, Saturday Place: Red Star Gym Price: ¥40 (¥20 for students) Tel: 2285-3118 E-mail: vbsports@126. com Football Match Time: 2:45 pm, Sunday Place: Pink Fish Gym Price: ¥30 (¥15 for students) Tel: 282-7733 E-mail: fbsports@126. com Please call us for more information. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 17. The students can watch a football match on ________. A. Thursday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Sunday 18. There will be a ping-pong match in ________. A. Blue Bird Gym B. White House Gym C. Red Star Gym D. Pink Fish Gym 19. Which match can you watch in the morning? A. The Football Match. B. The Volleyball Match. C. The Basketball Match. D. The Ping-pong Match. 20. A student named Kangkang has 45 yuan. How many matches can he watch at most? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 21. Please call ________to book tickets to the basketball match. A. 2367-7566 B. 2233-5678 C. 2285-3118 D. 2682-7733 (B) My grandpa was getting older and had problems walking. And his legs often hurt. One day, one of his friends advised (建议) him to try tai chi. “Tai chi?” asked my grandpa. “Is that a kind of tea?” His friend laughed (笑) and said “No, it isn’t. Tai chi is a kind of exercise. It is very slow and not difficult to learn. What’s more, it’s very good for your legs and health.” At the beginning, my grandpa didn’t want to try it. He said, “I don’t like exercising.” To help my grandpa, my family decided to give it a try. We went to a tai chi class with my grandpa. It seemed very easy. However, after I tried it, I found it was not easy at all. Even my brother John, the best basketball player in his school, fell over a few times when he was trying to do the movements. But my grandpa was interested in tai chi at once. Guess what! Now, my grandpa goes to the classes every day. Although he is almost eighty years old, he doesn’t have difficulty walking any more. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 22. What problem did the writer’s grandpa have? A. He couldn’t sleep well. B. He had a hard time walking. C. He didn’t feel like (想要) exercising. D. He didn’t like tea. 23. At first, what did the writer’s grandpa think tai chi was? A. A kind of drink. B. A kind of fruit. C. A kind of food. D. A kind of exercise. 24. What sport does John do well in? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Volleyball. D. Baseball. 25. How often does the writer’s grandpa go to the tai chi classes now? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a day. D. Twice a month. 26. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. The writer found tai chi was very easy to learn. B. The writer’s grandpa is over eighty years old. C. There is something wrong with the grandpa’s legs now. D. The writer’s grandpa likes tai chi very much now. (C) Juan’s mother signed him up (报名) late for baseball. Juan was unhappy! He was not on his old team. He couldn’t play with Tyler, Joe and Brad. And they all loved Dave—he was a great coach. Juan was not sure if he wanted to play. He just knew it would not be any fun. Juan walked slowly to the field. His new team was practicing there. First he saw two boys. They didn’t play well. “So bad!” thought Juan. “I will be on such a terrible team! ” Then Juan remembered that Eric, a friend from school, was on the team. Eric played well! “Well, maybe I will stay for some time, ” Juan said to himself. Juan started looking around. He saw two other boys. They played well. One of them was a fast runner. “Hey! This team might be OK! ” thought Juan. Eric was excited to see Juan. “Hey, Juan! I’m glad you are on our team. We are going to have a great time. Do you know who our coach will be?” “So who will be the coach, Eric?” asked Juan. “It’s Home Run Harvey!” Eric answered excitedly. “Home Run Harvey!” Juan said loudly. “The only Home Run Harvey from the university team?” “That’s right ” said Eric. Juan could not believe how lucky he was to be on Home Run Harvey’s team! He could not wait to tell his friends about his new team and new coach! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 27. Which is TRUE about Tyler, Joe and Brad? A. They were Juan’s classmates. B. They were Juan’s cousins. C. They were all fast runners. D. They were on the same team. 28. Juan started feeling good about the new team when ________. A. he saw a fast runner B. he talked with Dave C he remembered Eric was on the team D. he learned who his new coach would be 29. What would Home Run Harvey do? A. He would go to university. B. He would teach Juan’s team baseball. C. He would play with Dave. D. He would make more friends. 30. Juan felt ________ at the end of the story. A. tired B. unhappy C. excited D. worried 31. What can we learn from this story? A. A loss, no bad thing. B. Easier said than done. C. It is never too old to learn. D. It’s good to have friends in trouble. (D) Doing sports is becoming more and more important in our life. People all over the world enjoy playing sports. ____32____ Such as swimming, running, jumping and so on. Different people like doing sports for different reasons. Some people do sports for fun, but most people do them for health. Sports can help us become strong and keep us healthy. ____33____ For example, young people usually like exciting sports, such as running. ____34____ And it can keep cold and other small health problems away. While old people like slow and soft sports, such as Tai Chi. Doing Tai Chi is good for the old. ____35____ ____36____ People do different sports in different seasons. For example, people like swimming in summer, while skating and skiing are popular in winter. Do you like doing sports? Do you do sports every day? Let’s start doing sports together. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Different people like different sports. B. Sports change with seasons. C. lt can relax their body and mind. D. There are many different kinds of sports in our life. E. Running makes their heart and body strong. Ⅲ、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 What do you think of sports? Sports play ____37____ important part in our life. All over the world, people enjoy ____38____. Wherever you are, you can watch different ____39____ of sports or games. Some sports or games can go back to ____40____ years ago, like running and jumping. Chinese kung fu, for example, has a very long history. ____41____ basketball and volleyball are new. Neither of them has a history of more than 150 years. People are ____42____ new sports or games all the time. Sports help people keep healthy and happy and live ____43____. Lots of people take part in sports and they ____44____ games. But some people like to watch ____45____ do sports. ____46____ the games, some people buy tickets or turn on their TVs at home. They don’t go to bed ____47____ the games are over. When their favorite player’s team wins, they often get very ____48____. When the seasons change, sports change with ____49____. In different seasons, people play ____50____ games. For example, swimming is fun in warm weather just like in summer, but skating or skiing is popular in ____51____. 37. A. a B. an C. the D. / 38. A. plays B. football C. sports D. jumping 39. A. kind B. kinds C. part D. skill 40. A. thousand of B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand 41. A. But B. Or C. So D. And 42. A. growing B. giving C. holding D. inventing 43. A. longer B. shorter C. more D. worse 44. A. follow B. give C. play D. bring 45. A. the others B. others C. other D. another 46. A. Watching B. To watch C. Watch D. Watched 47. A. when B. after C. until D. as 48. A. excited B. interested C. exciting D. interesting 49. A. it B. them C. they D. themselves 50. A. same B. the same C. the different D. different 51. A. spring B. autumn C. winter D. summer Ⅳ、语篇填空(15小题, 每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 interest, they, cheer, play, on, join, he, but, win, practice Table tennis is very popular all over China. Many people like playing table tennis in ____52____ free time. Who do you think is the most popular ____53____ this year? Of course, Ma Long is. Ma is one of China’s best table tennis players. The foreigners he played against often called him the “Chinese Dragon”. He looks quiet, ____54____ he is very quick on his feet. He was born in 1988 and he began to play table tennis when he was five years old. In 1999, he ____55____ the national table tennis team. He ____56____ hard and soon became the youngest world champion at the age of 17. And then he got more chances to exercise ____57____. Of the past 496 games in international matches, he just failed (失败) 27 times. 2019 must be his lucky year, he ____58____ his third straight World Championships (冠军) ____59____ April 28. He said, “This is a very special celebration for me and I just want to thank my supporters (支持者) for ____60____ me on. I am not only ____61____ in winning this title, but I also want to get the respect (尊重) of the people.” 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整每空限填一词。 Kate is interested ____62____ sports. She loves playing volleyball very much. She thinks it is very exciting to play it. She trains hard every day. Her grandfather lives in another city. He is ____63____ famous volleyball coach. So Kate sent a postcard to him. She said, “Could you come here this National Day holiday? I want to practise playing volleyball with you.” ____64____ a week Kate got her grandfather’s letter. He said he would come this Sunday and that he would take Kate to the stadium to watch the volleyball match against the Japanese team. Kate was very happy. On Sunday morning, ____65____ Kate opened the door, she found her grandfather was already waiting for her. ____66____ her grandfather’s help, Kate plays better than before. Ⅴ、补全对话(5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning, Bill. B: Hi, Nick. A: ____67____ B: Yes, I like playing basketball. A: ____68____ B: I play basketball at least three times a week. A: Do you get up early in the morning? B: Yes, I get up at 6:30 every morning. And then I play basketball for 20 minutes. A: ____69____ B: I usually go to bed at 10:00. A:By the way, ____70____ B: I often play basketball with my father. Let’s play basketball together tomorrow morning, OK? A: All right. See you. B: ____71____ Ⅵ、书面表达(20分) 72. 我们都知道运动有益于身心健康。请以“Exercise is good for me”为题，并根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文。 要点： 1. 你经常参加什么运动； 2. 运动给你带来了什么好处； 3. 你未来的打算。 要求： 1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可适当发挥，条理清晰，语意连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 Exercise is good for me ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年上学期八年级第一次月水平测试 英语试卷 听力部分(共20分) Ⅰ、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Jimmy’s dream job? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A pilot. B. A musician. C. A dancer. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Jimmy. What do you want to be? B: I want to be a dancer. 2. What does Li Mei think of Animal World? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Great. B. Boring. C. Just so-so. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: What program are you watching, Li Mei? B: Animal World. That’s my favorite. 3. How often does the girl’s aunt shop? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Never. B. Twice or three times a week. C. Twice a day. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Let’s go to the shop, Uncle Ming. B: Sorry. I never shop. Your aunt does that twice or three times a week. 4. What does the boy do every morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Read English. B. Exercise. C. Sleep. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I read English every morning. What about you? B: Hardly ever. But I exercise every morning. 5. Which team is the boy going to play against? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Class 3. B. Class 4. C. Class 5. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What are you going to do? B: I will have a football match against Class Three. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话, 回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does John want to be when he grows up? A. A runner. B. A musician. C. An astronaut. 7. What does he do every day to be stronger? A. He studies hard. B. He plays sports. C. He has more healthy food. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you want to be when you grow up, John? B: I want to be an astronaut, mum. A: It’s great. Why do you want to be an astronaut? B: Because I think it must be interesting to watch the earth from space. My hero is Jing Hai peng. A: You have to be strong and healthy if you want to be an astronaut. B: You’re right, mum. So I do sports every day to be stronger. And I also know I need to study hard to make my dream come true. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the boy look so happy? A. Because he can play basketball. B. Because he did well in the P. E. exam. C. Because he can watch a table tennis match. 9. Which game didn’t the boy have? A. Football. B. Table tennis. C. 1,000-meter race. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【详解】A: You look so happy, Lin Tao. Is there any exciting news? B: Yes. I just had the PE exam and I did it very well. A: Congratulations. By the way, what games did you have? B: 1000-meter race, table tennis and basketball. A: You are good at all of them. B: That’s true. But basketball is my favorite. 听独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Mary likes ________ because she can learn a lot from them. A. playing basketball B. teaching basketball C. watching basketball games 11. How many members must play together as a team in a basketball team? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 12. When you play basketball , you should never give up and ________. A. help others B. try your best C. be yourself 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I’m Mary. I am not good at playing basketball, but I love watching basketball games. They are always so wonderful and I can also learn a lot from the games. First, teamwork is very important. You are sure to fail if you play by yourself. So five members must play together all the time. Second, you should try your best and never give up, even if you get low scores. Lastly, believe in yourself and believe in your team. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What day is the birthday of the girl’s father? A. Last Sunday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Sunday. 14. What isn’t the girl’s father interested in? A. Football. B. T-shirts. C. Books. 15. Who will the girl ask? A. Her mother. B. Her sister. C. Her aunt. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Next Sunday is my father’s birthday. I want to buy him a present. Do you have any good ideas? B: How about a football T-shirt? I’m sure he’ll be pleased. A: I don’t think so. He isn’t interested in football. B: What about a book? A: I’m not sure. I think I’ll ask my sister. Maybe she has good ideas. 第三节 16. 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列图片排序，并将其标号填入题前括号内。短文读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________ 【答案】16. C 17. E 18. D 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】I’m Da Ming. I’m from New York. I’m fifteen. I’m in Grade Eight. I like sports very much. I like skating, playing baseball, playing tennis, going swimming, going cycling and so on. But I like skating best. Skating is very interesting. It can bring a lot of fun and make me strong. I joined a skating team last year. Every Sunday I go skating. It’s wonderful. 笔试部分(共100分) Ⅱ阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 (A) Today many people are interested in sports, especially ball games. Ball games are becoming more and more popular among young people. In a high school, many students are talking about the following poster. It is about four different ball games. Wonderful Ball Games Basketball Match Time: 6:00 pm, Thursday Place: Blue Bird Gym Price: ¥60 (¥30 for students) Tel: 2367-7566 E-mail: bbsports@126. com Ping-pong Match Time: 6:25 pm, Friday Place: White House Gym Price: ¥50 (¥25 for students) Tel: 2233-5678 E-mail: ppsports@126. com Volleyball Match Time: 9:30 am, Saturday Place: Red Star Gym Price: ¥40 (¥20 for students) Tel: 2285-3118 E-mail: vbsports@126. com Football Match Time: 2:45 pm, Sunday Place: Pink Fish Gym Price: ¥30 (¥15 for students) Tel: 282-7733 E-mail: fbsports@126. com Please call us for more information. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 17. The students can watch a football match on ________. A. Thursday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Sunday 18. There will be a ping-pong match in ________. A. Blue Bird Gym B. White House Gym C. Red Star Gym D. Pink Fish Gym 19. Which match can you watch in the morning? A. The Football Match. B. The Volleyball Match. C. The Basketball Match. D. The Ping-pong Match. 20. A student named Kangkang has 45 yuan. How many matches can he watch at most? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 21. Please call ________to book tickets to the basketball match. A. 2367-7566 B. 2233-5678 C. 2285-3118 D. 2682-7733 【答案】17. D 18. B 19. B 20. B 21. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一所高中要举行的四场球类比赛，包括时间、地点、票价等。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Football Match Time: 2:45 pm, Sunday”可知，学生们可以在周日观看足球比赛。故选D。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ping-pong Match Place: White House Gym”可知，乒乓球比赛在白房子体育馆进行。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Volleyball Match Time: 9:30 am, Saturday”可知，上午可以看到的比赛是排球比赛。故选B。 20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Basketball Match Price: ¥60 (¥30 for students), Ping-pong Match Price:¥50 (¥25 for students), Volleyball Match Price: ¥40 (¥20 for students), Football Match Price: ¥30 (¥15 for students)”可知，篮球比赛的学生票价是30元，乒乓球比赛的学生票价是25元，排球比赛的学生票价是20元，足球比赛的学生票价是15元，由此可推知学生康康有45元，最多可以看两场比赛。故选B。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Basketball Match Tel: 2367-7566”可知，可以拨打电话2367-7566订购篮球比赛的票。故选A。 (B) My grandpa was getting older and had problems walking. And his legs often hurt. One day, one of his friends advised (建议) him to try tai chi. “Tai chi?” asked my grandpa. “Is that a kind of tea?” His friend laughed (笑) and said, “No, it isn’t. Tai chi is a kind of exercise. It is very slow and not difficult to learn. What’s more, it’s very good for your legs and health.” At the beginning, my grandpa didn’t want to try it. He said, “I don’t like exercising.” To help my grandpa, my family decided to give it a try. We went to a tai chi class with my grandpa. It seemed very easy. However, after I tried it, I found it was not easy at all. Even my brother John, the best basketball player in his school, fell over a few times when he was trying to do the movements. But my grandpa was interested in tai chi at once. Guess what! Now, my grandpa goes to the classes every day. Although he is almost eighty years old, he doesn’t have difficulty walking any more. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 22. What problem did the writer’s grandpa have? A. He couldn’t sleep well. B. He had a hard time walking. C. He didn’t feel like (想要) exercising. D. He didn’t like tea. 23. At first, what did the writer’s grandpa think tai chi was? A A kind of drink. B. A kind of fruit. C. A kind of food. D. A kind of exercise. 24. What sport does John do well in? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Volleyball. D. Baseball. 25. How often does the writer’s grandpa go to the tai chi classes now? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a day. D. Twice a month. 26. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. The writer found tai chi was very easy to learn. B. The writer’s grandpa is over eighty years old. C. There is something wrong with the grandpa’s legs now. D. The writer’s grandpa likes tai chi very much now. 【答案】22. B 23. A 24. A 25. C 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者的爷爷因为腿部问题开始练习太极拳，最终改善了健康状况的故事。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My grandpa was getting older and had problems walking. And his legs often hurt.”可知，作者的爷爷走路有困难。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Tai chi?’ asked my grandpa. ‘Is that a kind of tea?’”可知，作者的爷爷一开始认为太极是一种茶。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Even my brother John, the best basketball player in his school, fell over a few times when he was trying to do the movements.”可知，John擅长篮球。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now, my grandpa goes to the classes every day.”可知，作者的爷爷现在每天都去上太极课。故选C。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But my grandpa was interested in tai chi at once.”和“Now, my grandpa goes to the classes every day.”可知，作者的爷爷现在非常喜欢太极。故选D。 (C) Juan’s mother signed him up (报名) late for baseball. Juan was unhappy! He was not on his old team. He couldn’t play with Tyler, Joe and Brad. And they all loved Dave—he was a great coach. Juan was not sure if he wanted to play. He just knew it would not be any fun. Juan walked slowly to the field. His new team was practicing there. First he saw two boys. They didn’t play well. “So bad!” thought Juan. “I will be on such a terrible team! ” Then Juan remembered that Eric, a friend from school, was on the team. Eric played well! “Well, maybe I will stay for some time, ” Juan said to himself. Juan started looking around. He saw two other boys. They played well. One of them was a fast runner. “Hey! This team might be OK! ” thought Juan. Eric was excited to see Juan. “Hey, Juan! I’m glad you are on our team. We are going to have a great time. Do you know who our coach will be?” “So who will be the coach, Eric?” asked Juan. “It’s Home Run Harvey!” Eric answered excitedly. “Home Run Harvey!” Juan said loudly. “The only Home Run Harvey from the university team?” “That’s right, ” said Eric. Juan could not believe how lucky he was to be on Home Run Harvey’s team! He could not wait to tell his friends about his new team and new coach! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 27. Which is TRUE about Tyler, Joe and Brad? A. They were Juan’s classmates. B. They were Juan’s cousins. C. They were all fast runners. D. They were on the same team. 28. Juan started feeling good about the new team when ________. A. he saw a fast runner B. he talked with Dave C. he remembered Eric was on the team D. he learned who his new coach would be 29. What would Home Run Harvey do? A. He would go to university. B. He would teach Juan’s team baseball. C. He would play with Dave. D. He would make more friends. 30. Juan felt ________ at the end of the story. A. tired B. unhappy C. excited D. worried 31. What can we learn from this story? A. A loss, no bad thing. B. Easier said than done. C. It is never too old to learn. D. It’s good to have friends in trouble. 【答案】27. D 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了小男孩的妈妈给他报了球队，他的心理变化历程。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He was not on his old team. He couldn’t play with Tyler, Joe and Brad. ”可知，Tyler，Joe和Brad在同一个队，故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then Juan remembered that Eric, a friend from school, was on the team. Eric played well! ‘Well, maybe I will stay for some time, ’ Juan said to himself.”可知，当Juan想到Eric在这个队里时，他感觉可以在这个队待一段时间，由此可以推断他这时感觉好些了，故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“‘So, who will be the coach, Eric?’ asked Juan. ‘It’s Home Run Harvey!’ Eric answered excitedly””可知，Home Run Harvey是他们队的教练，所以Home Run Harvey做的事情就是教棒球，故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Juan could not believe how lucky he was to be on Home Run Harvey’s team! He could not wait to tell his friends about his new team and new coach!”可知，当Juan知道他们的教练是Home Run Harvey时，Juan心情非常激动，故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要讲述了Juan因为妈妈给他报棒球队报晚了而不开心，后来得知Eric在新的队伍里，以及他们的教练是Home Run Harvey时，Juan感到很兴奋，这个故事想告诉我们失去某样东西也并不是一件坏事，故选A。 (D) Doing sports is becoming more and more important in our life. People all over the world enjoy playing sports. ____32____ Such as swimming, running, jumping and so on. Different people like doing sports for different reasons. Some people do sports for fun, but most people do them for health. Sports can help us become strong and keep us healthy. ____33____ For example, young people usually like exciting sports, such as running. ____34____ And it can keep cold and other small health problems away. While old people like slow and soft sports, such as Tai Chi. Doing Tai Chi is good for the old. ____35____ ____36____ People do different sports in different seasons. For example, people like swimming in summer, while skating and skiing are popular in winter. Do you like doing sports? Do you do sports every day? Let’s start doing sports together. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Different people like different sports. B. Sports change with seasons. C. lt can relax their body and mind. D. There are many different kinds of sports in our life. E. Running makes their heart and body strong. 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. E 35. C 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了运动的重要性和好处，以及不同人喜欢的不同运动和不同季节流行的运动。 【32题详解】 根据后文举例“Such as swimming, running, jumping and so on.”可知，此处应引出不同种类的运动，选项D“在我们的生活中有很多不同种类的运动。”符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据后文举例“For example, young people usually like exciting sports… While old people like slow and soft sports”可知，此处应表示不同的人喜欢不同的运动，选项A“不同的人喜欢不同的运动。”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据前文“For example, young people usually like exciting sports, such as running.”及后文“And it can keep cold and other small health problems away.”可知，此处应介绍跑步的好处，选项E“跑步可以使他们的心脏和身体更强壮。”符合语境。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据前文“While old people like slow and soft sports, such as Tai Chi. Doing Tai Chi is good for the old.”可知，此处应介绍打太极的好处，选项C“它能使身体和心灵都得到放松。”符合语境。故选C。 【36题详解】 根据后文“People do different sports in different seasons.”可知，此处应表示不同季节的运动不同，选项B“运动随着季节而改变。”符合语境。故选B。 Ⅲ、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 What do you think of sports? Sports play ____37____ important part in our life. All over the world, people enjoy ____38____. Wherever you are, you can watch different ____39____ of sports or games. Some sports or games can go back to ____40____ years ago, like running and jumping. Chinese kung fu, for example, has a very long history. ____41____ basketball and volleyball are new. Neither of them has a history of more than 150 years. People are ____42____ new sports or games all the time. Sports help people keep healthy and happy and live ____43____. Lots of people take part in sports and they ____44____ games. But some people like to watch ____45____ do sports. ____46____ the games, some people buy tickets or turn on their TVs at home. They don’t go to bed ____47____ the games are over. When their favorite player’s team wins, they often get very ____48____. When the seasons change, sports change with ____49____. In different seasons, people play ____50____ games. For example, swimming is fun in warm weather just like in summer, but skating or skiing is popular in ____51____. 37. A. a B. an C. the D. / 38. A. plays B. football C. sports D. jumping 39. A. kind B. kinds C. part D. skill 40. A. thousand of B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand 41. A. But B. Or C. So D. And 42. A. growing B. giving C. holding D. inventing 43. A. longer B. shorter C. more D. worse 44. A. follow B. give C. play D. bring 45. A. the others B. others C. other D. another 46. A. Watching B. To watch C. Watch D. Watched 47. A. when B. after C. until D. as 48. A. excited B. interested C. exciting D. interesting 49. A. it B. them C. they D. themselves 50. A. same B. the same C. the different D. different 51. A. spring B. autumn C. winter D. summer 【答案】37. B 38. C 39. B 40. C 41. A 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了运动和运动的重要性以及人们喜欢的运动和喜欢观看的运动比赛。 【37题详解】 句意：运动在我们的生活中起着重要作用。 a不定冠词，泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；/表示不用冠词。此处表示泛指，“important”是元音音素开头的单词，因此用“an”，play an important part“起重要作用”。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：在全世界，人们都喜欢运动。 plays玩；football足球；sports运动；jumping跳。根据前句“Sports play…important part in our life.”可知此处应表示人们喜欢运动。故选C。 39题详解】 句意：无论你在哪，你都能看到不同种类的运动或比赛。 kind种类，单数；kinds种类，复数；part部分；skill技能。根据“different…of sports or games”可知此处表示不同种类，应用名词复数形式“kinds”。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：一些运动或比赛能追溯到几千年前，比如跑步和跳跃。 thousand of错误表达；thousands千，复数；thousands of成千上万的；thousand千，单数。此空前没有具体数字，应用“thousands of”。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：但篮球和排球是新的。 But但是；Or或者；So所以；And和。前句“Chinese kung fu, for example, has a very long history.”和后句“basketball and volleyball are new”是转折关系，因此此处应用“But”。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：人们一直在发明新的运动或比赛。 growing种植；giving给；holding举行；inventing发明。根据搭配“…new sports or games”可知此处表示发明新运动，应用“inventing”。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：运动有助于人们保持健康和开心，并且能够活得更长久。 longer更长；shorter更短；more更多；worse更差。根据“Sports help people keep healthy and happy and live…”并结合常识可知此处指运动有助于人们更长寿，应用“longer”。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：很多人参加运动，他们也打比赛。 follow跟随；give给；play玩；bring带来。根据搭配“they…games”可知此处应用“play”，play games“打比赛”。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：但是一些人喜欢看别人比赛。 the others另一部分；others其他人；other其他的；another另一个。根据句子“But some people like to watch…do sports.”语境可知此处泛指其他人，应用“others”。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：为了看比赛，一些人买票或者打开家里的电视。 Watching观看，动名词或现在分词；To watch动词不定式；Watch动词原形；Watched动词的过去式或过去分词。此处表示“some people buy tickets or turn on their TVs at home”的目的，应用动词不定式“To watch”作目的状语。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：他们直到比赛结束才去睡觉。 when当……时候；after在……之后；until直到；as当……时候。根据“They don’t go to bed…the games are over.”可知此处应用“until”，not…until“直到……才”。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：当他们最喜欢的队伍获胜，他们会非常兴奋。 excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的；exciting令人兴奋的；interesting有趣的。根据“When their favorite player’s team wins”可知当喜欢的队伍获胜时，应感到兴奋，修饰主语“they”，应用“excited”。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：当季节变化时，运动也会随着它们变化。 it它；them它们，宾格；they它们，主格；themselves它们自己。此处指代前面的季节“seasons”，并且位于介词“with”后作宾语，应用宾格“them”。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：在不同的季节，人们做不同的运动。 same同样的；the same同一个；the different不同的，错误表达，different前一般不加the；different不同的。根据“In different seasons”及“…games”可知此处应用“different”。故选D。 【51题详解】 句意：比如，游泳在像夏天这样暖和的天气里很有趣，但是滑冰和滑雪在冬天很受欢迎。 spring春天；autumn秋天；winter冬天；summer夏天。根据“but skating or skiing is popular in…”并结合常识可知在冬天滑冰和滑雪很受欢迎。故选C。 Ⅳ、语篇填空(15小题, 每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 interest, they, cheer, play, on, join, he, but, win, practice Table tennis is very popular all over China. Many people like playing table tennis in ____52____ free time. Who do you think is the most popular ____53____ this year? Of course, Ma Long is. Ma is one of China’s best table tennis players. The foreigners he played against often called him the “Chinese Dragon”. He looks quiet, ____54____ he is very quick on his feet. He was born in 1988 and he began to play table tennis when he was five years old. In 1999, he ____55____ the national table tennis team. He ____56____ hard and soon became the youngest world champion at the age of 17. And then he got more chances to exercise ____57____. Of the past 496 games in international matches, he just failed (失败) 27 times. 2019 must be his lucky year, he ____58____ his third straight World Championships (冠军) ____59____ April 28. He said, “This is a very special celebration for me and I just want to thank my supporters (支持者) for ____60____ me on. I am not only ____61____ in winning this title, but I also want to get the respect (尊重) of the people.” 【答案】52. their 53. player 54. but 55. joined 56. practiced 57. himself 58. won 59. on 60. cheering 61. interested 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国乒乓球运动员马龙。 【52题详解】 句意：许多人喜欢在空闲时间打乒乓球。短语in one’s free time意为“在空闲时间”，再结合所给单词和主语Many people可知，空处应填they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。 【53题详解】 句意：你认为谁是今年最受欢迎的运动员？根据“Ma Long is”可知，空处指“运动员”，名词player符合语境。故填player。 【54题详解】 句意：他看起来不爱说话，但他行动非常敏捷。分析“He looks quiet...he is very quick on his feet.”可知，空格前后是转折关系，连词but“但是”符合语境。故填but。 【55题详解】 句意：1999年，他加入了国家乒乓球队。结合所给单词和“In 1999, he...the national table tennis team.”可知，此处表示马龙1999年加入了国家乒乓球队。动词join意为“加入”，此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，所以join要变成过去式joined。故填joined。 【56题详解】 句意：他刻苦练习，很快在17岁时成为最年轻的世界冠军。结合所给单词和“He...hard”可知，此处表示马龙刻苦练习，动词practice意为“练习”，此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，所以practice要变成过去式practiced。故填practiced。 【57题详解】 句意：然后他得到了更多锻炼自己的机会。结合所给单词和“he got more chances to exercise...”可知，此处表示马龙得到了更多锻炼他自己的机会，空处应填反身代词himself“他自己”，用于指代主语he本身。故填himself。 【58题详解】 句意：2019年一定是他的幸运年，他在4月28日赢得了他的第三个世界冠军。结合所给单词和空后的“his third straight World Championships (冠军)”可知，此处表示马龙赢得了他的第三个世界冠军，动词win意为“赢得”，此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，所以win要变成过去式won。故填won。 【59题详解】 句意：2019年一定是他幸运年，他在4月28日赢得了他的第三个世界冠军。此处指“在4月28日”，空后的“April 28”表示具体日期，其前应用介词on。故填on。 【60题详解】 句意：这对我来说是一个非常特别庆祝，我只想感谢我的支持者为我加油。结合所给单词和空后的“me on”可知，本题考查动词短语cheer sb. on“为某人加油”，介词for后接动词-ing形式，故填cheering。 【61题详解】 句意：我不仅对赢得这个头衔感兴趣，我还想得到人民的尊重。结合所给单词和“I am not only...in winning this title”可知，本题考查短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Kate is interested ____62____ sports. She loves playing volleyball very much. She thinks it is very exciting to play it. She trains hard every day. Her grandfather lives in another city. He is ____63____ famous volleyball coach. So Kate sent a postcard to him. She said, “Could you come here this National Day holiday? I want to practise playing volleyball with you.” ____64____ a week Kate got her grandfather’s letter. He said he would come this Sunday and that he would take Kate to the stadium to watch the volleyball match against the Japanese team. Kate was very happy. On Sunday morning, ____65____ Kate opened the door, she found her grandfather was already waiting for her. ____66____ her grandfather’s help, Kate plays better than before. 【答案】62. in 63. a 64. After 65. when 66. With 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Kate非常喜欢打排球，她想要爷爷和她练习打排球，后来爷爷带她去看排球比赛，在爷爷的帮助下，她打得比以前更好了。 【62题详解】 句意：Kate对运动很感兴趣。根据“Kate is interested…sports.”可知此处应用介词“in”，be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填in。 【63题详解】 句意：他是一位著名的排球教练。此空位于“…famous volleyball coach”前，泛指一名教练，应用不定冠词，“famous”是辅音音素开头的单词，因此用“a”。故填a。 【64题详解】 句意：一周后，Kate收到了她爷爷的信。根据“…a week”并结合后文“He said he would come this Sunday”可知此处表示一周后，应用介词“after”，位于句首首字母需大写。故填After。 【65题详解】 句意：周日早上，当Kate打开门时，她发现她爷爷已经在等她了。根据“On Sunday morning, …Kate opened the door, she found her grandfather was already waiting for her.”的句子结构可知此处应用when“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句。故填when。 【66题详解】 句意：在她爷爷的帮助下，Kate打得比以前更好了。根据“…her grandfather’s help”可知此处应用介词“with”，with one’s help“在某人的帮助下”，位于句首首字母需大写。故填With。 Ⅴ、补全对话(5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning, Bill. B: Hi, Nick. A: ____67____ B: Yes, I like playing basketball. A: ____68____ B: I play basketball at least three times a week. A: Do you get up early in the morning? B: Yes, I get up at 6:30 every morning. And then I play basketball for 20 minutes. A: ____69____ B: I usually go to bed at 10:00. A:By the way, ____70____ B: I often play basketball with my father. Let’s play basketball together tomorrow morning, OK? A: All right. See you. B: ____71____ 【答案】67. Do you like playing basketball? 68. How often do you play basketball? 69. What time do you usually go to bed? 70. Who do you often play basketball with? 71. See you. 【解析】 【导语】本文是Bill和Nick之间的对话，主要谈论了Nick打篮球的事情。 【67题详解】 根据答语“Yes, I like playing basketball.”可知此处应提问“你喜欢打篮球吗？”。故填Do you like playing basketball? 【68题详解】 根据答语“I play basketball at least three times a week.”可知此处应提问“你每周打几次篮球？”。故填How often do you play basketball? 【69题详解】 根据答语“I usually go to bed at 10:00.”可知此处应提问“你通常几点睡觉？”。故填What time do you usually go to bed? 【70题详解】 根据答语“I often play basketball with my father.”可知此处应提问“你经常和谁一起打篮球？”。故填Who do you often play basketball with? 【71题详解】 根据上文“All right. See you.”可知此处应说“再见。”。故填See you. Ⅵ、书面表达(20分) 72. 我们都知道运动有益于身心健康。请以“Exercise is good for me”为题，并根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文。 要点： 1. 你经常参加什么运动； 2. 运动给你带来了什么好处； 3. 你未来的打算。 要求： 1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可适当发挥，条理清晰，语意连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 Exercise is good for me ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Exercise is good for me As we know, exercise is good for our minds and bodies. I like taking exercise. Every morning, I run half an hour with my father in our community. After breakfast, I ride to school. I like playing basketball and swimming on weekends. Doing exercise helps me grow tall and get healthy. I don’t often fall ill any more. Now exercise is part of my life. I’m learning to play tennis from my friend. I hope I can join the school tennis team in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为一般现在时； ③ 提示：写作主题已给出，写作时注意围绕要点提示展开，可适当发挥，使行文更连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题，介绍自己常参加的活动； 第二步，描述运动带来的好处； 第三步，展望未来，结束文章。 [亮点词汇] ① be good for对……有好处 ② on weekends为了 ③ not…any more不再 [高分句型] ① I hope I can join the school tennis team in the future.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null