Unit6单元练习 2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

2024-2025学年第一学期人教版九年级全一册第六单元练习 班级：___________ 姓名：___________ 1、 词汇检测 1.项目，工程______________ 2.网站______________ 3.意外的，偶然的______________ 4.贸易，交易______________ 5.翻译______________ 6.每日的，日常的______________ 7.饼干______________ 8.音乐的______________ 9.鞋跟，足跟______________ 10.疑惑，疑问______________ 11.突然（的）______________ 12.列表，列清单______________ 13.煮沸，烧开______________ 14.圣人，圣徒______________ 15.低的，矮的______________ 16.拉链，拉锁______________ 17.先锋，先驱______________ 18.统治者，支配者______________ 19.勺，铲子______________ 20.样式，款式______________ 21.钟（声），铃（声）______________ 22.地震______________ 23.脆的，酥脆的______________ 24.电，电能______________ 25.气味______________ 26.锁上，锁住______________ 27.保持不变，剩余______________ 28.国家的，民族的______________ 29.咸的______________ 30.受欢迎，普及______________ 31.英雄，男主角______________ 32.职业的，专业的______________ 33.顾客，客户______________ 34.分开，分散______________ 35.器械，仪器______________ 36.高兴，愉快______________ 37.某人，重要人物______________ 38.提到，说到______________ 39.加拿大的，加拿大人______________ 40.篮，框______________ 41.酸的，有酸味的______________ 42.几乎，差不多______________ 2、 短语检测 1....的风格__________________ 2.我的荣幸__________________ 3.有道理__________________ 4.某物被某人发明_________________ 5.偶然，意外地__________________ 6.第一个做某事的人________________ 7....之一__________________ 8.人们认为__________________ 9.发生，出现__________________ 10.毫无疑问，的确__________________ 11.突然，猛地__________________ 12.错误地，无意中__________________ 13.最后__________________ 14.把...分开__________________ 15.教某人做某事__________________ 16.阻止某人做某事_________________ 17.梦想做某事__________________ 18.不但...而且__________________ 19.倾佩，仰慕__________________ 20.鼓励某人做某事__________________ 21.实现某人的梦想_________________ 22.记笔记__________________ 23.提出__________________ 24.这是因为__________________ 3、 句子翻译 1. 筷子是什么时候发明的？ _____________________________________________________________________ 2. 你能帮我想一个发明吗？ _____________________________________________________________________ 3. 据说第一个发现茶做作为饮品的是一个叫神农的中国统治者。 _____________________________________________________________________ 4. 人们相信钓鱼岛属于中国。 _____________________________________________________________________ 5. 毫无疑问，茶是全世界最爱的饮品之一。 _____________________________________________________________________ 6. 不同作者用不同的语言将这本书翻译了出来。 _____________________________________________________________________ 7. 她不仅聪明，而且极具音乐天分。 _____________________________________________________________________ 8. 如今很多的年轻人都倾佩运动明星，并想要成为像他们一样的人。 _____________________________________________________________________ 9. 突然间，他想出了一个好主意。 _____________________________________________________________________ 10. 老师不让我们在走廊上奔跑。 ___________________________________________________________ 4、 根据词语的适当形式填空 1. Many old houses were __________(pull) down last year to make a new park. 2. I __________(sudden) found my bag was stolen. 3. The bridge over the river _____________(build) five years ago. 4. The shoes with special __________(heel) were invented by Jayce Coziar and Jamie Ellsworth. 5. Sally comes from Canada. So she is a __________(Canada) girl. 6. Look. The water is __________(boil). 7. I stopped my father from __________(smoke) in the science museum. 8. Electricity is becoming more and more important in our __________(day) lives. 9. She is good at swimming and on the __________(nation) swimming team. 10. The _______________(popular) of Square Dance makes people of all ages interested in it. 11. Bill wants to be a _____________(profession) basketball player when he grows up. 12. How many kinds of ways are ____________(mention) in this passage ? 13. It took me __________(near) three hours to clean up the whole house. 14. It’s a new way __________________(encourage) people in public places to read printed books more. 15. Do you know when this library __________(build) ? 5、 单项填空 1. A year has four seasons and it 　　　　 twelve different star signs. A． divided into B．is dividing into C．dividing into D．is divided into 2. I met my old friend Jessica in the street 　　　　 this afternoon. A. by the end B. by car C. by accident D. by mistake 3. -- It’s too late. I have to go now. -- Oh, it’s raining heavily outside. Don’t leave ________ it stops. A. until B. when C. while D. since 4. -- Could you please sweep the floor? I'm going to cook dinner. -- ______．I'll do it at once, Mum. A.I'm afraid not B.You're kidding C.It's a shame D.With pleasure 5. It is ________ that our team will win the match. A．believe B．believing C．to believe D．Believed 6. Pan zhangle is now ______ by many young people, especially girls. A.look up B.admire C.looked up to D.looked up 7. The singing club that my sister has been in ______ two years ago. A.put up B. was put up C. set up D. was set up 8. Our parents often ______ us ______ easily no matter how difficult life is. A.encourage; not to give up B.experience; to quit C.encourage; to give up D.experiment; not to quit 9. The Olympic games of 2024 will ______ in Paris. A. take off B. take place C. take place of D. be taken place 10. The number of workers in this factory ______1,000 and a number of them ______ from the countryside. A. is; is B. are; are C. is; are D. are; is 11. -- I'm sorry. I've taken your notebook ______because it has the same color as mine. -- It doesn't matter. A.at once B．by mistake C.in general D．as well 12. Many houses  ______in the earthquake of April 20th, 2013 in Ya’an. A．is destroyed B．are destroyed C．was destroyed D．were destroyed 13. Tim, you can go out to play soccer after your homework ______. A. Is finished B. will finish C. was finish D. finishes 14. To plan your time better, you can make a ______ of the things you need to do first. A. project B. number C.lot D. list 15. The milk has turned________. If you drink it, you will have a stomachache. A.delicious B. crispy C. sour D. fresh 6、 阅读理解 The designer of the Apple Computer, Steve Jobs, was not quite successful in his early years. He was not among the best students at school, and from time to time he got into trouble with either his schoolmates or his teachers. But he was full of new ideas, which few people saw the value of. Things remained the same when he went up to college and he dropped out halfway. Steve Jobs worked first as a video game designer at Atari. He worked there for only a few months and then he set out to tour India. He hoped that the trip would give him more ideas and give him a change in life for the better. After he returned from India, he began to live on a farm in California. And then, in 1975, Steve Jobs set about making a new type of computer. Along with his friend Stephen Wozniak, he designed the Apple Computer in his bedroom and built it in his garage (车库). He chose the name “Apple” because it reminded him of a happy summer he once spent on an orchard (果园) in Oregon. His Apple Computer was so successful that Steve Jobs soon became worldwide famous. But unluckily, he died of illness in 2011. 1．Steve Jobs ________when he was at school. A．was an outstanding student B．didn’t do very well C．was always praised by others D．didn’t learn anything 2．The underlined word “value” means ________. A．beauty B．chance C．importance D．hope 3．Steve Jobs________. A．received an excellent college education B．didn’t go to college at all C．studied in college for 4 years D．didn’t finish his college education 4．Steve Jobs gave the name “Apple” to his computer because ________. A．the apple was his favorite fruit B．he designed the computer under an apple tree C．he wanted to remember the happy time on an orchard D．the computer was designed on the orchard 5．Steve Jobs’________ would be the most important thing for his lifetime success. A．“failure” in school B．stay on the orchard C．travel in India D．new ideas 一、词汇检测 1. project 2. website 3. accidental 4. trade 5. translate 6. daily 7. biscuit 8. musical 9. heel 10. doubt 11. suddenly 12. list 13. boil 14. saint 15. low 16. zipper 17. pioneer 18. ruler 19. scoop 20. style 21. bell 22. earthquake 23. crispy 24. electricity 25. smell 26. lock 27. remain 28. national 29. salty 30. popularity 31. hero 32. professional 33. customer 34. separate 35. instrument 36. pleasure 37. somebody 38. mention 39. Canadian 40. basket 41. sour 42. nearly 二、短语检测 1. the style of 2. My pleasure 3. have a point 4. sth. be invented by sb. 5. by accident 6. the first person to do sth. 7. one of 8. It's believed that 9. take place 10. without doubt 11. all of a sudden 12. by mistake 13. in the end 14. separate...from... 15. teach sb. to do sth. 16. stop sb. from doing sth. 17. dream of doing sth. 18. not only...but also... 19. look up to 20. encourage sb. to do sth. 21. achieve one's dream 22. take notes 23. come up with 24. This is because 三、句子翻译 1. When were chopsticks invented? 解析：这是一个一般过去时的被动语态的特殊疑问句，“chopsticks”是复数，所以用“were + 过去分词”。 2. Could you help me think of an invention? 解析：“could”表示委婉请求，“think of”表示“想出”。 3. It is said that the first to discover tea as a drink was a Chinese ruler called Shennong. 解析：“It is said that...”表示“据说......”，“the first to do sth.”表示“第一个做某事的......”。 4. People believe that Diaoyu Island belongs to China. 解析：“believe”后跟宾语从句，表示“相信......”。 5. Without doubt, tea is one of the most popular drinks in the world. 解析：“without doubt”表示“毫无疑问”，“one of + 最高级 + 名词复数”表示“最......之一”。 6. The book was translated by different writers in different languages. 解析：一般过去时的被动语态，“was + 过去分词”。 7. She is not only clever but also very musical. 解析：“not only...but also...”连接两个并列成分。 8. Nowadays many young people look up to sports stars and want to be like them. 解析：“look up to”表示“钦佩，仰慕”。 9. Suddenly, he came up with a good idea. 解析：“suddenly”表示“突然”，“come up with”表示“想出”。 10. The teacher doesn't allow us to run in the corridor. 解析：“allow sb. to do sth.”表示“允许某人做某事”。 四、根据词语的适当形式填空 1. pulled 解析：“houses”和“pull down”是被动关系，所以用过去分词。 2. suddenly 解析：修饰动词“found”要用副词。 3. was built 解析：“bridge”和“build”是被动关系，且“five years ago”是过去时间，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。 4. heels 解析：“shoes”一般用复数，所以“heel”也要用复数。 5. Canadian 解析：“Canadian”表示“加拿大的；加拿大人”，这里是“加拿大人”。 6. boiling 解析：“is boiling”表示“正在沸腾”。 7. smoking 解析：“stop sb. from doing sth.”表示“阻止某人做某事”。 8. daily 解析：“daily lives”表示“日常生活”。 9. national 解析：“national”表示“国家的”。 10. popularity 解析：“The popularity of...”表示“......的普及”，这里要用名词。 11. professional 解析：“professional”表示“专业的”，修饰“basketball player”。 12. mentioned 解析：“be mentioned”表示“被提到”。 13. nearly 解析：“nearly”表示“几乎”，修饰“three hours”。 14. to encourage 解析：“a way to do sth.”表示“做某事的方法”。 15. was built 解析：“library”和“build”是被动关系，且是过去的动作，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。 五、单项填空 1. D 解析：“be divided into”表示“被分成”，这里是一般现在时的被动语态。 2. C 解析：“by accident”表示“偶然”。 3. A 解析：“not...until...”表示“直到......才......”。 4. D 解析：“With pleasure.”表示“很乐意”，用于回答别人的请求。 5. D 解析：“It is believed that...”表示“人们相信......”，这里是被动语态。 6. C 解析：“be looked up to”表示“被敬仰，被钦佩”。 7. D 解析：“set up”表示“建立”，“the singing club”和“set up”是被动关系，且是过去的动作，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。 8. A 解析：“encourage sb. not to do sth.”表示“鼓励某人不要做某事”。 9. B 解析：“take place”表示“发生，举行”，没有被动语态。 10. C 解析：“the number of...”表示“......的数量”，谓语动词用单数；“a number of...”表示“许多”，谓语动词用复数。 11. B 解析：“by mistake”表示“错误地”。 12. D 解析：“houses”是复数，“April 20th, 2013”是过去时间，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。 13. A 解析：“homework”和“finish”是被动关系，且在“after”引导的时间状语从句中用一般现在时的被动语态。 14. D 解析：“make a list”表示“列清单”。 15. C 解析：根据“If you drink it, you will have a stomachache.”可知牛奶变酸了，“sour”表示“酸的”。 六、阅读理解 1. B 解析：根据“He was not among the best students at school, and from time to time he got into trouble with either his schoolmates or his teachers.”可知乔布斯在学校表现不好。 2. C 解析：“value”在这里是“重要性；价值”的意思。 3. D 解析：根据“Things remained the same when he went up to college and he dropped out halfway.”可知乔布斯没有完成大学学业。 4. C 解析：根据“He chose the name “Apple” because it reminded him of a happy summer he once spent on an orchard (果园) in Oregon.”可知他选这个名字是为了纪念在果园度过的快乐时光。 5. D 解析：根据“But he was full of new ideas, which few people saw the value of.”可知新想法对他的成功最重要。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$