八年级英语第三次月考卷（南通专用，牛津译林版八上Units 5～6）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年初中上学期第三次月考

2024-2025学年八年级上学期第三次月考（南通专用） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B A D C D C C C A B 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 11．C 12．D 13．B 14．C 15．A 16．B 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．D 21．C 22．A 23．A 24．B 25．B 三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分) 26．D 27．A 28．C 29．A 30．B 31．C 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．B 36．D 37．B 38．C 39．D 40．A 四、信息还原（共5小题，每道题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 41．F 42．B 43．C 44．E 45．D 五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 46．in 47．poblems 48．dropping 49．die 50．useful 51．to keep 52．Without 53．importance 54．itself 55．children 六、首字母填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 56．(e)ither 57．(r)ealize 58．(o)ther 59．(m)ore 60．(g)oes 61．(L)uckily 62．(i)mportance 63．(f)rom 64．(d)uty 65．(o)urselves 七、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 66．He played the violin on his balcony. 67．Because he wanted to have closer contact with Chinese audiences. 68．Five. 69．They played along with him on other instruments and edited the video to make it an ensemble. 70．Music can bring people together. /Music has no boundaries./ Music is without boundary. 八、作文（满分20分） 71．     Hello! Everyone! I’m Helen. I want to join the Students’ Union and do something to protect animals. I’m glad to make a speech here.     I’m kind to animals and I like nature. I helped raise money for Save China’s Pandas. I counted the numbers of the birds in the wetlands last year. I find the number is becoming smaller and smaller.     Animals are our best friends. We should protect them. Protecting animals is protecting ourselves. If I can join the Students’ Union, I’ll let more people know the importance of protecting animals. I hope our world will be a better place for both human and animals.     Thank you for listening! 试卷第6页，共7页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级上学期第三次月考（南通专用） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3. 考试范围：译林版Unit 5-6。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．— What do you think of ________ nature reserve you visited last weekend? —It’s great. It is ________ ideal home for wildlife. A．the; a B．the; an C．a; an D．an; an 2．We should do what we can ________ the hunters from ________ the animals. A．to prevent; killing B．to prevent; to kill C．prevent; killing D．prevent; to kill 3．The little boy often makes his mother ________ him ________. A．to tell; something interesting B．tells; something interesting C．tell; interesting something D．tell; something interesting 4．—________ does the girl over there weigh? —Her ________ is 50kg. A．How heavy; weigh B．How many; weight C．How much; weight D．How much; weigh 5．The children are making _________. How _________ they are playing！ A．much too noisy; noise B．too much noise; noisy C．much too noise; noisy D．too much noise; noisily 6．There are ______ visitors to the wetland park, and the number is becoming ______ now． A．thousand of; larger and larger B．thousands of; more and more C．thousands of; larger and larger D．thousand of; more and more 7．—How many mistakes did you make in the exam, Millie? —________. I got full marks this time. A．No one B．Nothing C．None D．Nobody 8．The winter comes. It is________ snow everywhere, and the big tree is________ deep white snow now. A．full with; covered with B．fill with; covered in C．full of; covered with D．fill to; covered in 9．—I’m sorry I ________ my exercise book at home. —Don’t forget _________ it to school tomorrow, please. A．left; to bring B．forgot; to take C．forgot; to bring D．left; to take 10．—Be sure to call me if you have any problems. —_________. A．I’m sorry to hear that B．I will. Thank you very much C．I have no problems D．I will think about it 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “A giant stone as big as a house.” That was how the guide book (旅游指南) 11 Giant Rock. I wanted to see it, with my three elder 12 and my dad. I liked the adventure of travelling through deep snow alongside wild-animal tracks (足迹). At the parking area, we studied a 13 . “We start here on the red trail (路线) ,” Dad said, “ then we turn left onto the purple trail. That’s where Giant Rock is.” We followed the 14 trail. It ran uphill alongside a stone wall. Then we turned onto the purple trail. My cousins and dad were 15 than I, but I tried to keep up. Finally, we saw the giant stone. “It is 16 as big as a house!” my cousin Josh shouted. Soon we were on our way home. As before, I was 17 the group. Then I noticed some animal tracks. They were hard to see among the snowshoe prints, so I followed them for a 18 look. Suddenly I realized how quiet it was. I was 19 . I shouted, “Where is everyone?” Nobody answered. They couldn’t have gone far. I thought to myself, “I’ll catch up with them if I 20 .” I came to a place where I could turn left or go straight. I chose the path to the left, but something told me I was wrong. 21 I changed direction. It seemed to grow darker. I began running. Then I came to a 22 . Which way should I turn? “Think.” I told myself. To get to Giant Rock, we 23 onto the purple trail. To get back, I needed to do the opposite and turn right onto the red trail. If this didn’t work, I’d do what I always 24 —stay where you are, and let your group find you. Luckily, I noticed the stone wall, the trail running alongside it. It was right. And then, the 25 sight: the parking area and my family! I shouted as I ran toward them. 11．A．decided B．decorated C．described D．designed 12．A．brothers B．sisters C．uncles D．cousins 13．A．picture B．map C．magazine D．book 14．A．purple B．white C．red D．black 15．A．faster B．slower C．taller D．shorter 16．A．usually B．really C．mainly D．possibly 17．A．in the middle B．in the front of C．between D．behind 18．A．close B．quick C．new D．first 19．A．active B．bored C．alone D．free 20．A．rest B．climb C．move D．hurry 21．A．But B．Before C．So D．Since 22．A．crossing B．building C．river D．wall 23．A．turned left B．turned right C．went straight D．went back 24．A．saw B．heard C．did D．felt 25．A．worst B．best C．latest D．newest 三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A You might think that living in a city puts you at a disadvantage (不利条件) for wildlife watching. However, London can be a surprise for bird lovers in the city. Here, we’ll offer you some of the best places where you can go birdwatching in London. The Wash National Nature Reserve What a better place to go birdwatching than at a nature reserve? London is home to the Wash National Nature Reserve, the largest nature reserve in England. You can easily catch a train to get there. London’s parks You’ll also find birdwatching is much easier in some of London’s parks and open spaces. Regent’s Park is a great example. There is even a designated walk. Along it, you may see the most birds on your visit. You can also see different kinds of birds in open spaces such as Hampstead Heath and Little Wormwood Scrubs. These open spaces are home to more than 200 different kinds of birds. Wetland and waterways There are a lot of wetlands and waterways in and around London. The Thames is the best place to go birdwatching. Here, you can see cormorants (鸬鹚), ducks and gulls. You should also go to the Barking Riverside when the tide is low. 26．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A．Regent’s Park. B．An open space. C．A kind of bird. D．The designated walk. 27．Where can you see cormorants, ducks and gulls according to the passage? A．The Thames. B．Regent’s Park. C．Hampstead Heath. D．The Barking Riverside. 28．Who is the passage mainly written for? A．Jenny, a geography teacher. B．John, a visitor from Boston. C．Alice, a lover of birdwatching. D．Tony, a reporter in London. B Where can you see auroras (极光)? Iceland? The North Pole? Actually, early this December, sky lovers in cities as south as Beijing could see them, too. They enjoyed the colored lights in the night sky. Auroras come about because of the special activities of the Sun. The Sun sends out very small particles (粒子) all the time. But sometimes, it becomes more active and lets out more. The particles travel in space like a wind. When they come near Earth, they go around it. This is because the magnetic field (磁场) of Earth “protects” us from the “Wind”. At the North and South Poles, however, some particles may get in and meet with Earth’s air. Then, the particles get “excited” and have a “dance” with the air. So, we can see the moving auroras in the sky. When the “wind” is strong enough, the auroras can cover larger areas. While we feel wowed by the beautiful lights, we often ask, “Do auroras hurt us?” The answer is no. Auroras don’t hurt people’s health. But for astronauts (宇航员) in space, they need to use special ways to protect themselves from them, said Xinhua. For example, they won’t go on spacewalks when there are “sun storms”. Also, the particle storms may stop some satellites (卫星) from working, so they may bring trouble to the GPS on our smartphones. 29．Where are small particles from? A．The Sun. B．The North Pole. C．The South Pole. D．Seas. 30．How do auroras form? A．The Sun sends out active particles. B．Particles from the Sun “dance” with the air on Earth. C．The strong wind helps them travel in space. D．The magnetic field of Earth changed small particles. 31．What can we learn about “sun storms” from the last paragraph? A．“Sun storms” will kill astronauts. B．People can enjoy “sun storms” in the night sky. C．“Sun storms” can stop GPS work well. D．“Sun storms” will cause more sun activities. 32．Where can we probably read this passage? A．In a storybook. B．In a science book. C．In a diary. D．In a comic book. Insect-eating plants don’t have sharp teeth, but they do “eat” living creatures (生物). That ability makes these plants some of the most interesting plants on earth. Insect-eating plants have bright colors, smells, and flowers to make insects come closer. Insects are then trapped by the plants and become their food. Most kinds of insect-eating plants are smaller plants. They can reach up to 12 inches in height. Some taller ones can grow to the height of 3 feet. These insect-eating plants live all over the world. About 40 kinds live in North America. Each type has its own special way to trap insects. And each type has its own special look. For example, the Venus flytrap (捕蝇草) can feel when a moving insect is in between its leaves and will very quickly close to catch the insect. If the insect is too small and gets out of it, the trap will open again in more than 12 hours. If the insect moves around and can’t get out, the trap will get more closed. Insect-eating plants usually live in wetlands. They have different ways to get the food they need to live. Insects that visit the plant are trapped as food. Just like other plants, insect-eating plants also get energy in the process of photosynthesis (光合作用). Insect-eating plants don’t always have to include insects in their diet, however, they seem to be healthier when they do. 33．Which of the following is TRUE about insect-eating plants? A．They trap insects as their food. B．Most of them are taller than 12 feet. C．They have bright colors and sharp teeth. D．They live in dry places in North America. 34．What happens if an insect is too small for a Venus flytrap to catch? A．The trap will move its sharp teeth quickly to catch it. B．The trap will open quickly again after failing to catch it. C．The trap will not be able to open until over 12 hours later. D．The trap will get more closed so that the insect won’t move. 35．The writer develops Paragraph 3 by________. A．telling stories B．giving examples C．showing steps D．asking questions 36．Where can we probably see this article? A．In a news report. B．In a storybook. C．In a travelling magazine. D．In a science magazine. D In the wild, wolves with broken legs often face an unlucky fate, waiting to die. Yet, in the Hoh Xil National Nature Reserve in Qinghai, one such wolf had a different fate. It grew from a poor, thin one to a fat, fit wolf because tourists in the area often fed it. This “act of kindness” led people to ask: Should tourists feed the wolf? Supporters think that without feeding, the wolf would die because it couldn’t get food by itself. But those who do not agree with the idea believe that humans should not mess with (干扰) natural order. Science, however, provides us with an answer. Research published in Scientific Reports in June 2019 studied how human feeding affected (影响) the lives of bottle-nose dolphins near Bun-bury, Australia. Dolphins there can sometimes get food from the Dolphin Discovery Centre. After studying more than 10 years of data, the scientists found that dolphins looking for food from boats had a higher risk of death than those who found food themselves. This is because they may get hit by boats or caught by fishing nets. Feeding wild animals may lead them to depend (依靠) on humans for food, said Dai Qiang, a scientist at the Chengdu Institute of Biology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. What’s more, sick animals may bring diseases (疾病) to people who feed them. So, if we come across a wild animal that seems to need our help, what should we do? Qi Xinzhang, deputy director of Xining Wildlife Park, said that it’s best to report the animal to the government instead of just feeding it. 37．What happened to the wolf in the Hoh Xil National Nature Reserve? A．It died in the end. B．It grew fat and healthy. C．It became someone’s pet. D．Zoo workers saved it. 38．How does human feeding affect bottle-nose dolphins? A．Dolphins become more friendly to humans. B．Dolphins start to know the dangers from humans. C．The dolphins fed by humans die more easily. D．More dolphins choose to find food by themselves. 39．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Everyone should take care of wild animals by themselves. B．The wild animals will never depend on themselves. C．We must feed wild animals at once when they are hungry. D．Humans may get sick if they feed sick wild animals. 40．What’s the purpose of this passage? A．It advises people not to feed wild animals by themselves. B．It shows that it is correct for people to feed wild animals. C．It introduces different wild animals in the Nature Reserve. D．It recommends some ways to protect wild animals. 四、信息还原（共5小题，每道题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 The home of the elephant is in the deep forest. It is the largest of all land animals and is found both in Asia and Africa. 41 The huge forests on the island become the home of thousands of elephants. The elephant likes the deep parts and the coolest places of the forest. There he will stand swinging his ears to drive away the flies; or he will pull down a branch from a tree to fan himself. 42 There he takes in the water with his trunk and spreads it all over his body. 43 There is plenty of food for him in the forests, though he’s not always happy with what he finds there. When a group of elephants move about in the forest, the oldest goes first. 44 Then all move along with a great noise, the branches of the trees bending and breaking before them. Though the elephant is usually harmless, no one dares to attack （攻击）a group of them moving through the forest. In Asia, the elephant is trained to work. At one time the African elephant was also trained. 45 But now the elephants that live in Africa are illegally （非法地）hunted mainly for their valuable ivory （象牙）. In order to protect them, governments around the world have developed laws to stop this. A．People should take action to protect the elephants. B．He likes bathing and to be near a lake or running water. C．The elephant enjoys the fruits in the forest and the leaves of the trees. D．Soldiers in ancient times often went to fight on the backs of African elephants. E．The young elephants and their mothers are in the middle, where they are safest. F．One of the main places in Asia where the elephant lives is the island of Ceylon. 五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将所填答案填写在相应题号的横线上。 What will our world be like if there are no insects? It might sound nice 46 the beginning. There would be no bugs or flies in your room. But in fact, this could cause really serious 47 (problem). The bad news is that the number of insects keeps 48 (drop) these years. Scientists say it’s mostly because of the use of pesticides (农药) . They destroy the places that insects live in. What will happen if all insects 49 (die) out? It’s almost impossible to predict (预测), but the results will be terrible. We need insects to pollinate (授粉) crops. They also break down dead plants and animals and turn them into new 50 (use) things. We need them 51 (keep) the soil (土壤) healthy. 52 insects, many animals would have nothing to eat. They would go hungry and die. The first thing we need to do is to let more people understand the 53 (important) of the natural world, both for what it does for us and for 54 (it). The best place to start is with our 55 (child). We should teach them environmental awareness (环保意识) at an early age. 六、首字母填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 Wild animals are important to us. They live together with us on the earth. If there are no animals on the earth, we will not live on, e 56 . So we should take good care of them to help the earth live a healthy life. But some people still don’t r 57 the importance of protecting them. They kill animals for food and o 58 things. Every day there are many animals being killed. So lots of wild animals have died out. We can’t see them any m 59 . Today the number of wild animals is becoming less and less. If people don’t protect them, they will all die out. If this g 60 on, there will be no animals left on the earth. L 61 , many people have begun to save wild animals. They ask others to stop killing them. They teach others about the i 62 of protecting wild animals. Now many countries have made some laws（法律）to protect wild animals and to stop people f 63 killing them. Protecting wild animals is the d 64 of each of us. We should do our best to protect them, because protecting them is protecting o 65 too. 七、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Aldo Cicchini, an Italian violinist, is playing the Chinese song Butterfly Lovers from his balcony. “My gift for you from Milan,” Aldo said on Sina Weibo to his Chinese audience. The video has received more than 3 million views. Aldo is the chief violinist of the RAI National Symphony Orchestra in Italy. While being isolated (隔离) at home due to COVID-19, Aldo started to play the violin on his balcony. His playing has impressed not only people in his neighborhood, but also Internet users around the world. “In times like this,we need more music than ever because it helps people stay together and cures our souls,”Aldo told teens in an email interview. When his neighbor Jing told him that his music was quite popular in China, Aldo decided to open an account on Sina Weibo to have closer contact with Chinese listeners.“I asked Jing to introduce me to the songs Chinese people love most. When she sent me Butterfly Lovers, I fell in love with the song and its story. Spring is the season of love and it is perfect as a gift in this moment.” After Aldo posted the video, many Chinese musicians played along with him on other musical instruments. They edited the video to make it an ensemble(合奏). “The first time I saw an accordion(手风琴) player joining me, it was amazing. I felt that we were together in this battle. For me it was a huge message of solidarity and empathy(共鸣),” said Aldo.          Now the ensemble is growing bigger with guzheng, guitar, pipa and other instruments. As Aldo said, although the virus is forcing us to keep a distance from one another, music reminds us that we can stay in touch in other ways. 66．What made Aldo famous while he is isolated at home? 67．Why did Aldo open an account on Weibo? 68．How many kinds of musical instruments are mentioned in the passage? 69．How did some Chinese musicians support him after Aldo posted the video? 70．What can you learn from the story?(请自拟一句话作答) 八、作文（满分20分） 71．学校将组织一次以“Animals’ Friend”为主题的英语演讲比赛，并选择优胜者为学生会会员。假如你是Helen，请根据表格写一篇英语演讲稿，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 主题 善待动物，喜欢大自然。 事迹 去年为“Save China’s Pandas”筹款； 去湿地统计过鸟的数量，发现他们的数量变得越来越少。 感悟 动物是我们的朋友，我们应该保护他们； 保护动物就是保护我们自己。 打算 如果能成为学生会的一员，将让越来越多的人知道保护动物的重要性； 我希望……(此处用1-2句话自由发挥) 注意： 1. 语法正确，意思连贯，书写规范，要点齐全； 2. 词数80字左右。 Hello! Everyone! I’m Helen. I want to join the Students’ Union and do something to protect animals. I’m glad to make a speech here. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第6页，共7页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级上学期第三次月考（南通专用） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3. 考试范围：译林版Unit 5-6。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．— What do you think of ________ nature reserve you visited last weekend? —It’s great. It is ________ ideal home for wildlife. A．the; a B．the; an C．a; an D．an; an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得上周末参观的自然保护区怎么样？——太棒了。它是野生动物的理想家园。 考查冠词。the表特指；a表泛指（后接以辅音音素开头的单词）；an表泛指（后接以元音音素开头的单词）。根据“you visited last weekend”可知，第一空表特指，用“the”；根据“It is ... ideal home for wildlife.”可知，第二空表泛指，“ideal”是以元音音素开头的单词，用“an”。故选B。 2．We should do what we can ________ the hunters from ________ the animals. A．to prevent; killing B．to prevent; to kill C．prevent; killing D．prevent; to kill 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们应该尽我们所能防止猎人捕杀动物。 考查动词短语和非谓语动词。prevent sb from doing sth.阻止某人做某事，是固定搭配；根据“We should do what we can”可知尽我们所能的目的是阻止猎人，这里应用动词不定式表目的，故选A。 3．The little boy often makes his mother ________ him ________. A．to tell; something interesting B．tells; something interesting C．tell; interesting something D．tell; something interesting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这个小男孩经常让他的妈妈给他讲一些有趣的事情。 考查复合不定代词的用法和动词短语。tell告诉，讲述；something某物，某事；interesting有趣的。make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”，所以第一空用动词原形。形容词修饰复合不定代词时要后置，即something interesting。故选D。 4．—________ does the girl over there weigh? —Her ________ is 50kg. A．How heavy; weigh B．How many; weight C．How much; weight D．How much; weigh 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——那边的女孩多重？——她的体重是50公斤。 考查特殊疑问句。How heavy多重；How many多少，后加可数名词；How much多少，后加不可数名词；weigh称重，动词；weight重量，名词。根据“does the girl over there weigh?”可知，第一空是重多少，疑问词应用how much；再根据“Her ... is 50kg.”可知，此处需要名词。故选C。 5．The children are making _________. How _________ they are playing！ A．much too noisy; noise B．too much noise; noisy C．much too noise; noisy D．too much noise; noisily 【答案】D 【详解】句意：孩子们正在发出太多了噪音。他们玩的好吵！ 考查不可数名词和副词。much too太，后面通常加形容词或者副词；too much太多，后加不可数名词；根据“The children are making”可知，此处是固定搭配make noise“发出噪声”，此处noise是不可数名词；再根据“How ... they are playing！”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词。故选D。 6．There are ______ visitors to the wetland park, and the number is becoming ______ now． A．thousand of; larger and larger B．thousands of; more and more C．thousands of; larger and larger D．thousand of; more and more 【答案】C 【详解】句意：现在有成千上万的游客到湿地公园，数量越来越大。 考查数词和形容词的用法。thousands of成千上万的；修饰the number用large或small，故选C。 7．—How many mistakes did you make in the exam, Millie? —________. I got full marks this time. A．No one B．Nothing C．None D．Nobody 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Millie，你在考试中犯了多少错误？——没有。这次我得了满分。 考查代词辨析。No one没有人；Nothing没什么；None没有一个；Nobody没有人。根据“I got full marks this time”可知，得了满分，说明没有出错，强调数量用none，故选C。 8．The winter comes. It is________ snow everywhere, and the big tree is________ deep white snow now. A．full with; covered with B．fill with; covered in C．full of; covered with D．fill to; covered in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：冬天来了。到处都是雪，大树现在被厚厚的白雪覆盖着。 考查固定短语。be filled with=be full of“充满”，此处表示到处都充满雪，结合选项可知，ABD选项不符合，故选C。 9．—I’m sorry I ________ my exercise book at home. —Don’t forget _________ it to school tomorrow, please. A．left; to bring B．forgot; to take C．forgot; to bring D．left; to take 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我很抱歉，我把我的练习书落在家里了。——请不要忘记明天把它带到学校。 考查动词辨析。leave意为“丢下，遗忘”。由句中“I’m sorry”和“Don’t forget”可推出，练习册应该是落在家里。leave sth. at home表示“把某物落家里了”，这一动作是在说话之前发生的，故用一般过去时，第一个空填leave的过去式left。forget to do sth.表示“忘记做某事”，因忘带了，需要带来，bring“带来”，take“拿走”。故第二个空填to bring。故选A。 10．—Be sure to call me if you have any problems. —_________. A．I’m sorry to hear that B．I will. Thank you very much C．I have no problems D．I will think about it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——如果你有任何问题，一定要打电话给我。——我会的。非常感谢。 考查情景交际。I’m sorry to hear that很遗憾听到这个消息；I will. Thank you very much我会的。非常感谢；I have no problems我没有问题；I will think about it我会考虑的。根据“Be sure to call me if you have any problems”可知别人主动提出帮助，应表示感谢，选项B符合语境。故选B。 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “A giant stone as big as a house.” That was how the guide book (旅游指南) 11 Giant Rock. I wanted to see it, with my three elder 12 and my dad. I liked the adventure of travelling through deep snow alongside wild-animal tracks (足迹). At the parking area, we studied a 13 . “We start here on the red trail (路线) ,” Dad said, “ then we turn left onto the purple trail. That’s where Giant Rock is.” We followed the 14 trail. It ran uphill alongside a stone wall. Then we turned onto the purple trail. My cousins and dad were 15 than I, but I tried to keep up. Finally, we saw the giant stone. “It is 16 as big as a house!” my cousin Josh shouted. Soon we were on our way home. As before, I was 17 the group. Then I noticed some animal tracks. They were hard to see among the snowshoe prints, so I followed them for a 18 look. Suddenly I realized how quiet it was. I was 19 . I shouted, “Where is everyone?” Nobody answered. They couldn’t have gone far. I thought to myself, “I’ll catch up with them if I 20 .” I came to a place where I could turn left or go straight. I chose the path to the left, but something told me I was wrong. 21 I changed direction. It seemed to grow darker. I began running. Then I came to a 22 . Which way should I turn? “Think.” I told myself. To get to Giant Rock, we 23 onto the purple trail. To get back, I needed to do the opposite and turn right onto the red trail. If this didn’t work, I’d do what I always 24 —stay where you are, and let your group find you. Luckily, I noticed the stone wall, the trail running alongside it. It was right. And then, the 25 sight: the parking area and my family! I shouted as I ran toward them. 11．A．decided B．decorated C．described D．designed 12．A．brothers B．sisters C．uncles D．cousins 13．A．picture B．map C．magazine D．book 14．A．purple B．white C．red D．black 15．A．faster B．slower C．taller D．shorter 16．A．usually B．really C．mainly D．possibly 17．A．in the middle B．in the front of C．between D．behind 18．A．close B．quick C．new D．first 19．A．active B．bored C．alone D．free 20．A．rest B．climb C．move D．hurry 21．A．But B．Before C．So D．Since 22．A．crossing B．building C．river D．wall 23．A．turned left B．turned right C．went straight D．went back 24．A．saw B．heard C．did D．felt 25．A．worst B．best C．latest D．newest 【答案】 11．C 12．D 13．B 14．C 15．A 16．B 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．D 21．C 22．A 23．A 24．B 25．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者在森林里迷路了，如何找到回家的路。 11．句意：这是旅游指南如何描述巨石的。 decided决定；decorated装饰；described描述；designed设计。根据前文“A giant stone as big as a house.”可知，该句话是对巨石的描述。故选C。 12．句意：我想和我的三个堂哥以及我的爸爸看巨石。 brothers兄弟；sisters姐妹；uncles叔叔/伯伯/姨父/姑父/舅父；cousins表兄(或弟、姐、妹)/堂兄(或弟、姐、妹)。根据下文“My cousins and dad...”可知，作者是和堂哥、爸爸一起去的。故选D。 13．句意：在停车场，我们研究了一张地图。 picture图片；map地图；magazine杂志；book书。根据“We start here on the red trail (路线) ”以及“then we turn left onto the purple trail. That’s where Giant Rock is.”可知，是在研究地图，看看怎么走。故选B。 14．句意：我们沿着红色路线走。 purple紫色的；white白色的；red红色的；black黑色的。根据“‘We start here on the red trail (路线) ’”以及“It ran uphill alongside a stone wall. Then we turned onto the purple trail”可知，先是沿着红色路线走。故选C。 15．句意：我的堂哥和爸爸比我快，但我努力赶上他们。 faster更快地；slower更慢的；taller更高的；shorter更短的。根据后文“but I tried to keep up”可知，他们速度比作者快，作者在努力赶。故选A。 16．句意：我的堂哥Josh大喊道：“它确实和房子一样大！” usually通常；really确实；mainly主要地；possibly可能地。根据“A giant stone as big as a house.”以及“my cousin Josh shouted”可知，巨石真得和房子一样大。故选B。 17．句意：和以前一样，我还是在队伍后面。 in the middle在……中间；in the front of在……前面；between在……之间；behind在……后面。根据“As before”以及“My cousins and dad were faster than I, but I tried to keep up.”可知，作者仍然落后于他们。故选D。 18．句意：它们在雪地鞋印中很难看到，因此我跟着它们，想进一步看看。 close亲近的；quick快的；new新的；first第一的。根据“They were hard to see among the snowshoe prints”可知，作者跟着它们，是为了更近距离观察。故选A。 19．句意：我独自一人。 active活跃的；bored无聊的；alone独自的；free免费的。根据后文“Where is everyone?”可知，作者发现其他人不见了，只有自己一个人。故选C。 20．句意：我心里想：“如果我赶快一点，我会赶上他们。” rest休息；climb爬；move移动；hurry赶快。根据“I’ll catch up with them”可知，作者要加快速度才能赶上他们。故选D。 21．句意：因此，我改变了方向。 But但是；Before之前；So因此；Since既然。根据“I chose the path to the left, but something told me I was wrong. ”可知，该句是前句的结果。故选C。 22．句意：然后我来到了一个十字路口。 crossing十字路口；building建筑；river河流；wall墙。根据后文“Which way should I turn?”可知，作者是来到了十字路口，不知道该往哪边转。故选A。 23．句意：为了到达巨石，我们左转进入了紫色路线。根据后文“To get back, I needed to do the opposite and turn right onto the red trail.”可知，到达巨石，是左转。故选A。 24．句意：如果这不管用，我将会按照我听到的话来做——待在原处，让的队伍来找到你。 saw看见；heard听见；did做；felt感觉。根据后文“stay where you are, and let your group find you”可知，这是作者听到的一句话。故选B。 25．句意：之后，最好的景象：停车场和我的家人！ worst最坏的；best最好的；latest最近的；newest最新的。作者最后终于回来了，停车场和家人应该是最好的景象。故选B。 三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A You might think that living in a city puts you at a disadvantage (不利条件) for wildlife watching. However, London can be a surprise for bird lovers in the city. Here, we’ll offer you some of the best places where you can go birdwatching in London. The Wash National Nature Reserve What a better place to go birdwatching than at a nature reserve? London is home to the Wash National Nature Reserve, the largest nature reserve in England. You can easily catch a train to get there. London’s parks You’ll also find birdwatching is much easier in some of London’s parks and open spaces. Regent’s Park is a great example. There is even a designated walk. Along it, you may see the most birds on your visit. You can also see different kinds of birds in open spaces such as Hampstead Heath and Little Wormwood Scrubs. These open spaces are home to more than 200 different kinds of birds. Wetland and waterways There are a lot of wetlands and waterways in and around London. The Thames is the best place to go birdwatching. Here, you can see cormorants (鸬鹚), ducks and gulls. You should also go to the Barking Riverside when the tide is low. 26．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A．Regent’s Park. B．An open space. C．A kind of bird. D．The designated walk. 27．Where can you see cormorants, ducks and gulls according to the passage? A．The Thames. B．Regent’s Park. C．Hampstead Heath. D．The Barking Riverside. 28．Who is the passage mainly written for? A．Jenny, a geography teacher. B．John, a visitor from Boston. C．Alice, a lover of birdwatching. D．Tony, a reporter in London. 【答案】26．D 27．A 28．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了在伦敦观鸟的几个好地方。 26．代词指代题。根据“There is even a designated walk. Along it, you may see the most birds on your visit.”可知，甚至还有指定的步行道。沿着它，你可能会看到最多的鸟在你的访问。所以it指的是“指定的步行道”，故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据“The Thames is the best place to go birdwatching. Here, you can see cormorants (鸬鹚), ducks and gulls.”可知，泰晤士河是观鸟的最佳去处。在这里，你可以看到鸬鹚，鸭子和海鸥。故选A。 28． 推理判断题。根据“However, London can be a surprise for bird lovers in the city. Here, we’ll offer you some of the best places where you can go birdwatching in London.”可知，本文主要介绍了在伦敦观鸟的几个好地方。所以写给C项“Alice，一位观鸟爱好者”适合，故选C。 B Where can you see auroras (极光)? Iceland? The North Pole? Actually, early this December, sky lovers in cities as south as Beijing could see them, too. They enjoyed the colored lights in the night sky. Auroras come about because of the special activities of the Sun. The Sun sends out very small particles (粒子) all the time. But sometimes, it becomes more active and lets out more. The particles travel in space like a wind. When they come near Earth, they go around it. This is because the magnetic field (磁场) of Earth “protects” us from the “Wind”. At the North and South Poles, however, some particles may get in and meet with Earth’s air. Then, the particles get “excited” and have a “dance” with the air. So, we can see the moving auroras in the sky. When the “wind” is strong enough, the auroras can cover larger areas. While we feel wowed by the beautiful lights, we often ask, “Do auroras hurt us?” The answer is no. Auroras don’t hurt people’s health. But for astronauts (宇航员) in space, they need to use special ways to protect themselves from them, said Xinhua. For example, they won’t go on spacewalks when there are “sun storms”. Also, the particle storms may stop some satellites (卫星) from working, so they may bring trouble to the GPS on our smartphones. 29．Where are small particles from? A．The Sun. B．The North Pole. C．The South Pole. D．Seas. 30．How do auroras form? A．The Sun sends out active particles. B．Particles from the Sun “dance” with the air on Earth. C．The strong wind helps them travel in space. D．The magnetic field of Earth changed small particles. 31．What can we learn about “sun storms” from the last paragraph? A．“Sun storms” will kill astronauts. B．People can enjoy “sun storms” in the night sky. C．“Sun storms” can stop GPS work well. D．“Sun storms” will cause more sun activities. 32．Where can we probably read this passage? A．In a storybook. B．In a science book. C．In a diary. D．In a comic book. 【答案】29．A 30．B 31．C 32．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些关于极光的科普知识。 29．细节理解题。根据“The Sun sends out very small particles (粒子) all the time.”可知小粒子来自太阳。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据“At the North and South Poles, however, some particles may get in and meet with Earth’s air. Then, the particles get ‘excited’ and have a ‘dance’ with the air. So, we can see the moving auroras in the sky.”可知极光产生于来自太阳的粒子与地球上的空气“共舞”。故选B。 31．细节理解题。根据“Also, the particle storms may stop some satellites (卫星) from working, so they may bring trouble to the GPS on our smartphones.”可知“太阳风暴”可以阻止GPS正常工作。故选C。 32．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一些关于极光的科普知识，由此推出可能在科学书上读到。故选B。 C Insect-eating plants don’t have sharp teeth, but they do “eat” living creatures (生物). That ability makes these plants some of the most interesting plants on earth. Insect-eating plants have bright colors, smells, and flowers to make insects come closer. Insects are then trapped by the plants and become their food. Most kinds of insect-eating plants are smaller plants. They can reach up to 12 inches in height. Some taller ones can grow to the height of 3 feet. These insect-eating plants live all over the world. About 40 kinds live in North America. Each type has its own special way to trap insects. And each type has its own special look. For example, the Venus flytrap (捕蝇草) can feel when a moving insect is in between its leaves and will very quickly close to catch the insect. If the insect is too small and gets out of it, the trap will open again in more than 12 hours. If the insect moves around and can’t get out, the trap will get more closed. Insect-eating plants usually live in wetlands. They have different ways to get the food they need to live. Insects that visit the plant are trapped as food. Just like other plants, insect-eating plants also get energy in the process of photosynthesis (光合作用). Insect-eating plants don’t always have to include insects in their diet, however, they seem to be healthier when they do. 33．Which of the following is TRUE about insect-eating plants? A．They trap insects as their food. B．Most of them are taller than 12 feet. C．They have bright colors and sharp teeth. D．They live in dry places in North America. 34．What happens if an insect is too small for a Venus flytrap to catch? A．The trap will move its sharp teeth quickly to catch it. B．The trap will open quickly again after failing to catch it. C．The trap will not be able to open until over 12 hours later. D．The trap will get more closed so that the insect won’t move. 35．The writer develops Paragraph 3 by________. A．telling stories B．giving examples C．showing steps D．asking questions 36．Where can we probably see this article? A．In a news report. B．In a storybook. C．In a travelling magazine. D．In a science magazine. 【答案】33．A 34．C 35．B 36．D 【导语】本文介绍了食虫植物的特点及生活习性等。 33．细节理解题。根据“Insects are then trapped by the plants and become their food.”可知，食虫植物捕捉昆虫作为食物，故选A。 34．细节理解题。根据“If the insect is too small and gets out of it, the trap will open again in more than 12 hours.”可知，如果昆虫太小而逃脱，陷阱将在12个多小时后再次打开。故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据“For example, the Venus flytrap (捕蝇草) can feel when a moving insect is in between its leaves and will very quickly close to catch the insect.”可知，此段通过举例子的说明方法陈述观点，故选B。 36．推理判断题。根据“Insect-eating plants don’t have sharp teeth, but they do “eat” living creatures (生物). That ability makes these plants some of the most interesting plants on earth.”及全文内容可知，本文介绍了食虫植物的特点及生活习性等。所以我们可能会在科学杂志上看到这篇文章。故选D。 D In the wild, wolves with broken legs often face an unlucky fate, waiting to die. Yet, in the Hoh Xil National Nature Reserve in Qinghai, one such wolf had a different fate. It grew from a poor, thin one to a fat, fit wolf because tourists in the area often fed it. This “act of kindness” led people to ask: Should tourists feed the wolf? Supporters think that without feeding, the wolf would die because it couldn’t get food by itself. But those who do not agree with the idea believe that humans should not mess with (干扰) natural order. Science, however, provides us with an answer. Research published in Scientific Reports in June 2019 studied how human feeding affected (影响) the lives of bottle-nose dolphins near Bun-bury, Australia. Dolphins there can sometimes get food from the Dolphin Discovery Centre. After studying more than 10 years of data, the scientists found that dolphins looking for food from boats had a higher risk of death than those who found food themselves. This is because they may get hit by boats or caught by fishing nets. Feeding wild animals may lead them to depend (依靠) on humans for food, said Dai Qiang, a scientist at the Chengdu Institute of Biology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. What’s more, sick animals may bring diseases (疾病) to people who feed them. So, if we come across a wild animal that seems to need our help, what should we do? Qi Xinzhang, deputy director of Xining Wildlife Park, said that it’s best to report the animal to the government instead of just feeding it. 37．What happened to the wolf in the Hoh Xil National Nature Reserve? A．It died in the end. B．It grew fat and healthy. C．It became someone’s pet. D．Zoo workers saved it. 38．How does human feeding affect bottle-nose dolphins? A．Dolphins become more friendly to humans. B．Dolphins start to know the dangers from humans. C．The dolphins fed by humans die more easily. D．More dolphins choose to find food by themselves. 39．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Everyone should take care of wild animals by themselves. B．The wild animals will never depend on themselves. C．We must feed wild animals at once when they are hungry. D．Humans may get sick if they feed sick wild animals. 40．What’s the purpose of this passage? A．It advises people not to feed wild animals by themselves. B．It shows that it is correct for people to feed wild animals. C．It introduces different wild animals in the Nature Reserve. D．It recommends some ways to protect wild animals. 【答案】37．B 38．C 39．D 40．A 【导语】本文主要讨论了野生动物是否应该被投喂。 37．细节理解题。根据第一段“Yet, in the Hoh Xil National Nature Reserve in Qinghai, one such wolf had a different fate. It grew from a poor, thin one to a fat, fit wolf because tourists in the area often fed it.”可知，这只狼被喂食后长得又胖又健康。故选B。 38．推理判断题。根据第三段“After studying more than 10 years of data, the scientists found that dolphins looking for food from boats had a higher risk of death than those who found food themselves. This is because they may get hit by boats or caught by fishing nets.”可知，研究表明从船上寻找食物的海豚比自己寻找食物的海豚死亡风险更高，即人类喂养的海豚更容易死亡。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“What’s more, sick animals may bring diseases (疾病) to people who feed them.”可知，人类如果喂养生病的野生动物，可能会生病。故选D。 40．推理判断题。根据最后一段“So, if we come across a wild animal that seems to need our help, what should we do? Qi Xinzhang, deputy director of Xining Wildlife Park, said that it’s best to report the animal to the government instead of just feeding it.”可知，文章建议发现野生动物需要帮助时最好向政府报告，而不是自行喂养它。故选A。 四、信息还原（共5小题，每道题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 The home of the elephant is in the deep forest. It is the largest of all land animals and is found both in Asia and Africa. 41 The huge forests on the island become the home of thousands of elephants. The elephant likes the deep parts and the coolest places of the forest. There he will stand swinging his ears to drive away the flies; or he will pull down a branch from a tree to fan himself. 42 There he takes in the water with his trunk and spreads it all over his body. 43 There is plenty of food for him in the forests, though he’s not always happy with what he finds there. When a group of elephants move about in the forest, the oldest goes first. 44 Then all move along with a great noise, the branches of the trees bending and breaking before them. Though the elephant is usually harmless, no one dares to attack （攻击）a group of them moving through the forest. In Asia, the elephant is trained to work. At one time the African elephant was also trained. 45 But now the elephants that live in Africa are illegally （非法地）hunted mainly for their valuable ivory （象牙）. In order to protect them, governments around the world have developed laws to stop this. A．People should take action to protect the elephants. B．He likes bathing and to be near a lake or running water. C．The elephant enjoys the fruits in the forest and the leaves of the trees. D．Soldiers in ancient times often went to fight on the backs of African elephants. E．The young elephants and their mothers are in the middle, where they are safest. F．One of the main places in Asia where the elephant lives is the island of Ceylon. 【答案】41．F 42．B 43．C 44．E 45．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了大象的栖息地、生活习惯、饮食等方面的情况。 41．根据“The huge forests on the island become the home of thousands of elephants.”可知，此处应是指出大象生活的地方是一个岛屿，选项F“大象在亚洲生活的主要地区之一是锡兰岛。”符合，故选F。 42．根据“There he takes in the water with his trunk and spreads it all over his body.”可知，此处应是说大象喜欢洗澡，选项B“它喜欢洗澡，喜欢靠近湖泊或流水。”符合，故选B。 43．根据“There is plenty of food for him in the forests, though he’s not always happy with what he finds there.”可知，此处应是与大象的食物有关的情况，选项C“大象喜欢吃森林里的水果和树上的叶子。”符合，故选C。 44．根据“When a group of elephants move about in the forest, the oldest goes first.”可知，此处应是说大象走动时的排列顺序，选项E“小象和它们的妈妈在中间，那里是最安全的。”符合，故选E。 45．根据“In Asia, the elephant is trained to work. At one time the African elephant was also trained.”可知，此处应是说大象的用途，选项D“古代的士兵经常骑在非洲象背上作战。”符合，故选D。 五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将所填答案填写在相应题号的横线上。 What will our world be like if there are no insects? It might sound nice 46 the beginning. There would be no bugs or flies in your room. But in fact, this could cause really serious 47 (problem). The bad news is that the number of insects keeps 48 (drop) these years. Scientists say it’s mostly because of the use of pesticides (农药) . They destroy the places that insects live in. What will happen if all insects 49 (die) out? It’s almost impossible to predict (预测), but the results will be terrible. We need insects to pollinate (授粉) crops. They also break down dead plants and animals and turn them into new 50 (use) things. We need them 51 (keep) the soil (土壤) healthy. 52 insects, many animals would have nothing to eat. They would go hungry and die. The first thing we need to do is to let more people understand the 53 (important) of the natural world, both for what it does for us and for 54 (it). The best place to start is with our 55 (child). We should teach them environmental awareness (环保意识) at an early age. 【答案】 46．in 47．poblems 48．dropping 49．die 50．useful 51．to keep 52．Without 53．importance 54．itself 55．children 【导语】本文主要介绍了昆虫的重要性。 46．句意：一开始可能听起来不错。in the beginning“一开始，起初”，固定短语。故填in。 47．句意：但事实上，这可能会导致非常严重的问题。problem“问题”，名词，此处应用名词复数problems表示泛指。故填problems。 48．句意：坏消息是这些年来昆虫的数量一直在下降。keep doing sth.“一直做某事”，此处应用动名词dropping。故填dropping。 49．句意：如果所有的昆虫都灭绝了会发生什么？if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时；“all insects”作主语，谓语动词用原形。故填die。 50．句意：它们还能分解死去的植物和动物，把它们变成新的有用的东西。根据“They also break down dead plants and animals and turn them into new ... things.”可知，昆虫可以分解死去的植物和动物，把它们转换为有用的东西；useful“有用的”，形容词作定语。故填useful。 51．句意：我们需要它们来保持土壤的健康。need sb./sth. to do sth.“需要……做某事”可知，不定式作宾补。故填to keep。 52．句意：没有昆虫，许多动物就没有东西吃了。根据常识可知，昆虫是很多动物的食物，没有了昆虫，很多动物就没东西可吃了；without“没有”，符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Without。 53．句意：我们需要做的第一件事就是让更多的人了解自然界的重要性，无论是对我们还是对它自身。根据“the ... of”可知，此处应用important的名词importance“重要性”。故填importance。 54．句意：我们需要做的第一件事就是让更多的人了解自然界的重要性，无论是对我们还是对它自身。根据“both for what it does for us and for ...”可知，此处指对于自然界本身，用反身代词itself“它自己”。故填itself。 55．句意：最好从我们的孩子开始。child“孩子”，名词；根据下文的“them”可知，名词应用复数children。故填children。 六、首字母填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 Wild animals are important to us. They live together with us on the earth. If there are no animals on the earth, we will not live on, e 56 . So we should take good care of them to help the earth live a healthy life. But some people still don’t r 57 the importance of protecting them. They kill animals for food and o 58 things. Every day there are many animals being killed. So lots of wild animals have died out. We can’t see them any m 59 . Today the number of wild animals is becoming less and less. If people don’t protect them, they will all die out. If this g 60 on, there will be no animals left on the earth. L 61 , many people have begun to save wild animals. They ask others to stop killing them. They teach others about the i 62 of protecting wild animals. Now many countries have made some laws（法律）to protect wild animals and to stop people f 63 killing them. Protecting wild animals is the d 64 of each of us. We should do our best to protect them, because protecting them is protecting o 65 too. 【答案】 56．(e)ither 57．(r)ealize 58．(o)ther 59．(m)ore 60．(g)oes 61．(L)uckily 62．(i)mportance 63．(f)rom 64．(d)uty 65．(o)urselves 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了保护野生动物的重要性。 56．句意：如果地球上没有动物，我们也将无法生存。根据首字母和句意可知，否定句的“也”在句尾，用逗号隔开，either“也”，用于否定句中。故填(e)ither。 57．句意：但是有些人仍然没有意识到保护它们的重要性。此处缺少谓语动词，realize“意识到”，此处表示没有意识到。故填(r)ealize。 58．句意：他们为了食物和其他东西而杀死动物。此处修饰名词things，是可数名词复数，other表示“其他的”，修饰可数名词复数。故填(o)ther。 59．句意：我们再也看不到他们了。not...any more表示“不再”。故填(m)ore。 60．句意：如果这样下去，地球上就不会有动物了。此处缺少谓语动词，是一般现在时，go on“继续”，此处主语是this，此处用第三人称单数。故填(g)oes。 61．句意：幸运的是，许多人已经开始拯救野生动物。此处位于句首，是副词，Luckily“幸运地”，表示人们拯救野生动物是幸运的事情。故填(L)uckily。 62．句意：他们教别人保护野生动物的重要性。此处缺少名词，the importance of“重要性”。故填(i)mportance。 63．句意：现在许多国家已经制定了一些法律来保护野生动物，并阻止人们杀死它们。stop sb. from doing sth“阻止某人做某事”。故填(f)rom。 64．句意：保护野生动物是我们每个人的责任。此处缺少动词，duty“责任”，此处表示“我们每个人的责任”。故填(d)uty。 65．句意：我们应该尽最大努力保护它们，因为保护它们也是在保护我们自己。此处表示“保护我们自己”，ourselves“我们自己”。故填(o)urselves。 七、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Aldo Cicchini, an Italian violinist, is playing the Chinese song Butterfly Lovers from his balcony. “My gift for you from Milan,” Aldo said on Sina Weibo to his Chinese audience. The video has received more than 3 million views. Aldo is the chief violinist of the RAI National Symphony Orchestra in Italy. While being isolated (隔离) at home due to COVID-19, Aldo started to play the violin on his balcony. His playing has impressed not only people in his neighborhood, but also Internet users around the world. “In times like this,we need more music than ever because it helps people stay together and cures our souls,”Aldo told teens in an email interview. When his neighbor Jing told him that his music was quite popular in China, Aldo decided to open an account on Sina Weibo to have closer contact with Chinese listeners.“I asked Jing to introduce me to the songs Chinese people love most. When she sent me Butterfly Lovers, I fell in love with the song and its story. Spring is the season of love and it is perfect as a gift in this moment.” After Aldo posted the video, many Chinese musicians played along with him on other musical instruments. They edited the video to make it an ensemble(合奏). “The first time I saw an accordion(手风琴) player joining me, it was amazing. I felt that we were together in this battle. For me it was a huge message of solidarity and empathy(共鸣),” said Aldo.          Now the ensemble is growing bigger with guzheng, guitar, pipa and other instruments. As Aldo said, although the virus is forcing us to keep a distance from one another, music reminds us that we can stay in touch in other ways. 66．What made Aldo famous while he is isolated at home? 67．Why did Aldo open an account on Weibo? 68．How many kinds of musical instruments are mentioned in the passage? 69．How did some Chinese musicians support him after Aldo posted the video? 70．What can you learn from the story?(请自拟一句话作答) 【答案】66．He played the violin on his balcony. 67．Because he wanted to have closer contact with Chinese audiences. 68．Five. 69．They played along with him on other instruments and edited the video to make it an ensemble. 70．Music can bring people together. /Music has no boundaries./ Music is without boundary. 【分析】本文主要讲述了意大利小提琴家在新冠肺炎隔离在家期间，以音乐会友，和中国人民保持联系，共同抗疫的故事。 66．根据“While being isolated (隔离) at home due to COVID-19, Aldo started to play the violin on his balcony. His playing has impressed not only people in his neighborhood, but also Internet users around the world”，可知，他在隔离期间在阳台上拉小提琴让他出名了，故填He played the violin on his balcony。 67．根据“Aldo decided to open an account on Sina Weibo to have closer contact with Chinese listeners”，可知，他在新浪微博上开通账号，是为了与中国听众更近距离接触，故填Because he wanted to have closer contact with Chinese audiences。 68．根据“play the violin”“The first time I saw an accordion(手风琴) player joining me”及“guzheng, guitar, pipa”可知，文中共提到了五种乐器，小提琴，手风琴，古筝，吉他和琵琶，故填Five。 69．根据“After Aldo posted the video, many Chinese musicians played along with him on other musical instruments. They edited the video to make it an ensemble”，可知，在他发布视频后，许多中国音乐家和他一起演奏其他乐器，并对视频进行编辑，使之成为合奏，故填They played along with him on other instruments and edited the video to make it an ensemble。 70．通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了意大利小提琴家在新冠肺炎隔离在家期间，以音乐会友，和中国人民保持联系，共同抗疫的故事。通过这个故事让我们明白音乐可以把人们团结在一起，音乐也是没有界限的。故填Music can bring people together /Music has no boundaries/ Music is without boundary。 八、作文（满分20分） 71．学校将组织一次以“Animals’ Friend”为主题的英语演讲比赛，并选择优胜者为学生会会员。假如你是Helen，请根据表格写一篇英语演讲稿，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 主题 善待动物，喜欢大自然。 事迹 去年为“Save China’s Pandas”筹款； 去湿地统计过鸟的数量，发现他们的数量变得越来越少。 感悟 动物是我们的朋友，我们应该保护他们； 保护动物就是保护我们自己。 打算 如果能成为学生会的一员，将让越来越多的人知道保护动物的重要性； 我希望……(此处用1-2句话自由发挥) 注意： 1. 语法正确，意思连贯，书写规范，要点齐全； 2. 词数80字左右。 Hello! Everyone! I’m Helen. I want to join the Students’ Union and do something to protect animals. I’m glad to make a speech here. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】     Hello! Everyone! I’m Helen. I want to join the Students’ Union and do something to protect animals. I’m glad to make a speech here.     I’m kind to animals and I like nature. I helped raise money for Save China’s Pandas. I counted the numbers of the birds in the wetlands last year. I find the number is becoming smaller and smaller.     Animals are our best friends. We should protect them. Protecting animals is protecting ourselves. If I can join the Students’ Union, I’ll let more people know the importance of protecting animals. I hope our world will be a better place for both human and animals.     Thank you for listening! 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ② 时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生写作时应注意要按演讲稿要求写，不要遗漏表格要点中的主题，事迹，感悟和打算等要点，根据实际情况可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，应承接短文开头，表明写作主题，描述去年为保护动物所做的努力； 第二步，具体说明关于保护动物的感悟和打算； 第三步，书写结语，表达对听众的感谢。 [亮点词汇] ① be kind to  对……善良 ② the numbers of   ……的数量 ③ smaller and smaller 越来越小 [高分句型] ① If I can join the Students’ Union, I’ll let more people know the importance of protecting animals. (含有条件状语从句的复合句） ② I believe our school will become better and better if we try our best. (含有宾语从句的复合句） 试卷第6页，共7页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$巴■ ■■■ ■■■ 2024-2025学年八年级上学期第三次月考（南通专用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 条码粘贴处 淮考 标记 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 、 单项填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 1[A][B][C][D] 6[AJ[B][C][D] 2[A][B][C][D] 7.[A][B][C][D] 3[A][B][C][D] 8[A][B][C][D] 4[A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 二、完形填空（本题共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 11.[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 21[A][B][C][D] 12.[AJ[B][C][D] 17.[A][B][C][D] 22[A][B][C][D] 13[A][B][C][D] 18.[A][B][C][D] 23[A][B][C][D] 14.[A][B][C][D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 24[A][B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 三、阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分） 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.[A][B][C][D] 36[A][B][C][D] 41.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 27.[A][B][C][D] 32[AJ[B][C][D] 37.[A][B][C][D] 42.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 28.AJ[B][c1[D] 33.A[B][CI[D] 38[A][B][C][D] 43.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 29.A1【B1Ic1ID] 34.[A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D] 44[A][B][C][D][E][F] 30.A1[B1[C]ID] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 45.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 4卫 ■■■■ ■■■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 五、 综合填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 46 47 48 49 50. 51. 52 53 54. 55 六、首字母填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 56 57 58 59 60. 61. 62 63. 64 65 七、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 66 67 68 69 70 八、作文（满分20分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效1 处语第1页（共2页） ■ ■■5 ■■■ ■ ■ 555 : ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2024-2025学年八年级上学期第三次月考（南通专用） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3. 考试范围：译林版Unit 5-6。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．— What do you think of ________ nature reserve you visited last weekend? —It’s great. It is ________ ideal home for wildlife. A．the; a B．the; an C．a; an D．an; an 2．We should do what we can ________ the hunters from ________ the animals. A．to prevent; killing B．to prevent; to kill C．prevent; killing D．prevent; to kill 3．The little boy often makes his mother ________ him ________. A．to tell; something interesting B．tells; something interesting C．tell; interesting something D．tell; something interesting 4．—________ does the girl over there weigh? —Her ________ is 50kg. A．How heavy; weigh B．How many; weight C．How much; weight D．How much; weigh 5．The children are making _________. How _________ they are playing！ A．much too noisy; noise B．too much noise; noisy C．much too noise; noisy D．too much noise; noisily 6．There are ______ visitors to the wetland park, and the number is becoming ______ now． A．thousand of; larger and larger B．thousands of; more and more C．thousands of; larger and larger D．thousand of; more and more 7．—How many mistakes did you make in the exam, Millie? —________. I got full marks this time. A．No one B．Nothing C．None D．Nobody 8．The winter comes. It is________ snow everywhere, and the big tree is________ deep white snow now. A．full with; covered with B．fill with; covered in C．full of; covered with D．fill to; covered in 9．—I’m sorry I ________ my exercise book at home. —Don’t forget _________ it to school tomorrow, please. A．left; to bring B．forgot; to take C．forgot; to bring D．left; to take 10．—Be sure to call me if you have any problems. —_________. A．I’m sorry to hear that B．I will. Thank you very much C．I have no problems D．I will think about it 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “A giant stone as big as a house.” That was how the guide book (旅游指南) 11 Giant Rock. I wanted to see it, with my three elder 12 and my dad. I liked the adventure of travelling through deep snow alongside wild-animal tracks (足迹). At the parking area, we studied a 13 . “We start here on the red trail (路线) ,” Dad said, “ then we turn left onto the purple trail. That’s where Giant Rock is.” We followed the 14 trail. It ran uphill alongside a stone wall. Then we turned onto the purple trail. My cousins and dad were 15 than I, but I tried to keep up. Finally, we saw the giant stone. “It is 16 as big as a house!” my cousin Josh shouted. Soon we were on our way home. As before, I was 17 the group. Then I noticed some animal tracks. They were hard to see among the snowshoe prints, so I followed them for a 18 look. Suddenly I realized how quiet it was. I was 19 . I shouted, “Where is everyone?” Nobody answered. They couldn’t have gone far. I thought to myself, “I’ll catch up with them if I 20 .” I came to a place where I could turn left or go straight. I chose the path to the left, but something told me I was wrong. 21 I changed direction. It seemed to grow darker. I began running. Then I came to a 22 . Which way should I turn? “Think.” I told myself. To get to Giant Rock, we 23 onto the purple trail. To get back, I needed to do the opposite and turn right onto the red trail. If this didn’t work, I’d do what I always 24 —stay where you are, and let your group find you. Luckily, I noticed the stone wall, the trail running alongside it. It was right. And then, the 25 sight: the parking area and my family! I shouted as I ran toward them. 11．A．decided B．decorated C．described D．designed 12．A．brothers B．sisters C．uncles D．cousins 13．A．picture B．map C．magazine D．book 14．A．purple B．white C．red D．black 15．A．faster B．slower C．taller D．shorter 16．A．usually B．really C．mainly D．possibly 17．A．in the middle B．in the front of C．between D．behind 18．A．close B．quick C．new D．first 19．A．active B．bored C．alone D．free 20．A．rest B．climb C．move D．hurry 21．A．But B．Before C．So D．Since 22．A．crossing B．building C．river D．wall 23．A．turned left B．turned right C．went straight D．went back 24．A．saw B．heard C．did D．felt 25．A．worst B．best C．latest D．newest 三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A You might think that living in a city puts you at a disadvantage (不利条件) for wildlife watching. However, London can be a surprise for bird lovers in the city. Here, we’ll offer you some of the best places where you can go birdwatching in London. The Wash National Nature Reserve What a better place to go birdwatching than at a nature reserve? London is home to the Wash National Nature Reserve, the largest nature reserve in England. You can easily catch a train to get there. London’s parks You’ll also find birdwatching is much easier in some of London’s parks and open spaces. Regent’s Park is a great example. There is even a designated walk. Along it, you may see the most birds on your visit. You can also see different kinds of birds in open spaces such as Hampstead Heath and Little Wormwood Scrubs. These open spaces are home to more than 200 different kinds of birds. Wetland and waterways There are a lot of wetlands and waterways in and around London. The Thames is the best place to go birdwatching. Here, you can see cormorants (鸬鹚), ducks and gulls. You should also go to the Barking Riverside when the tide is low. 26．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A．Regent’s Park. B．An open space. C．A kind of bird. D．The designated walk. 27．Where can you see cormorants, ducks and gulls according to the passage? A．The Thames. B．Regent’s Park. C．Hampstead Heath. D．The Barking Riverside. 28．Who is the passage mainly written for? A．Jenny, a geography teacher. B．John, a visitor from Boston. C．Alice, a lover of birdwatching. D．Tony, a reporter in London. B Where can you see auroras (极光)? Iceland? The North Pole? Actually, early this December, sky lovers in cities as south as Beijing could see them, too. They enjoyed the colored lights in the night sky. Auroras come about because of the special activities of the Sun. The Sun sends out very small particles (粒子) all the time. But sometimes, it becomes more active and lets out more. The particles travel in space like a wind. When they come near Earth, they go around it. This is because the magnetic field (磁场) of Earth “protects” us from the “Wind”. At the North and South Poles, however, some particles may get in and meet with Earth’s air. Then, the particles get “excited” and have a “dance” with the air. So, we can see the moving auroras in the sky. When the “wind” is strong enough, the auroras can cover larger areas. While we feel wowed by the beautiful lights, we often ask, “Do auroras hurt us?” The answer is no. Auroras don’t hurt people’s health. But for astronauts (宇航员) in space, they need to use special ways to protect themselves from them, said Xinhua. For example, they won’t go on spacewalks when there are “sun storms”. Also, the particle storms may stop some satellites (卫星) from working, so they may bring trouble to the GPS on our smartphones. 29．Where are small particles from? A．The Sun. B．The North Pole. C．The South Pole. D．Seas. 30．How do auroras form? A．The Sun sends out active particles. B．Particles from the Sun “dance” with the air on Earth. C．The strong wind helps them travel in space. D．The magnetic field of Earth changed small particles. 31．What can we learn about “sun storms” from the last paragraph? A．“Sun storms” will kill astronauts. B．People can enjoy “sun storms” in the night sky. C．“Sun storms” can stop GPS work well. D．“Sun storms” will cause more sun activities. 32．Where can we probably read this passage? A．In a storybook. B．In a science book. C．In a diary. D．In a comic book. Insect-eating plants don’t have sharp teeth, but they do “eat” living creatures (生物). That ability makes these plants some of the most interesting plants on earth. Insect-eating plants have bright colors, smells, and flowers to make insects come closer. Insects are then trapped by the plants and become their food. Most kinds of insect-eating plants are smaller plants. They can reach up to 12 inches in height. Some taller ones can grow to the height of 3 feet. These insect-eating plants live all over the world. About 40 kinds live in North America. Each type has its own special way to trap insects. And each type has its own special look. For example, the Venus flytrap (捕蝇草) can feel when a moving insect is in between its leaves and will very quickly close to catch the insect. If the insect is too small and gets out of it, the trap will open again in more than 12 hours. If the insect moves around and can’t get out, the trap will get more closed. Insect-eating plants usually live in wetlands. They have different ways to get the food they need to live. Insects that visit the plant are trapped as food. Just like other plants, insect-eating plants also get energy in the process of photosynthesis (光合作用). Insect-eating plants don’t always have to include insects in their diet, however, they seem to be healthier when they do. 33．Which of the following is TRUE about insect-eating plants? A．They trap insects as their food. B．Most of them are taller than 12 feet. C．They have bright colors and sharp teeth. D．They live in dry places in North America. 34．What happens if an insect is too small for a Venus flytrap to catch? A．The trap will move its sharp teeth quickly to catch it. B．The trap will open quickly again after failing to catch it. C．The trap will not be able to open until over 12 hours later. D．The trap will get more closed so that the insect won’t move. 35．The writer develops Paragraph 3 by________. A．telling stories B．giving examples C．showing steps D．asking questions 36．Where can we probably see this article? A．In a news report. B．In a storybook. C．In a travelling magazine. D．In a science magazine. D In the wild, wolves with broken legs often face an unlucky fate, waiting to die. Yet, in the Hoh Xil National Nature Reserve in Qinghai, one such wolf had a different fate. It grew from a poor, thin one to a fat, fit wolf because tourists in the area often fed it. This “act of kindness” led people to ask: Should tourists feed the wolf? Supporters think that without feeding, the wolf would die because it couldn’t get food by itself. But those who do not agree with the idea believe that humans should not mess with (干扰) natural order. Science, however, provides us with an answer. Research published in Scientific Reports in June 2019 studied how human feeding affected (影响) the lives of bottle-nose dolphins near Bun-bury, Australia. Dolphins there can sometimes get food from the Dolphin Discovery Centre. After studying more than 10 years of data, the scientists found that dolphins looking for food from boats had a higher risk of death than those who found food themselves. This is because they may get hit by boats or caught by fishing nets. Feeding wild animals may lead them to depend (依靠) on humans for food, said Dai Qiang, a scientist at the Chengdu Institute of Biology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. What’s more, sick animals may bring diseases (疾病) to people who feed them. So, if we come across a wild animal that seems to need our help, what should we do? Qi Xinzhang, deputy director of Xining Wildlife Park, said that it’s best to report the animal to the government instead of just feeding it. 37．What happened to the wolf in the Hoh Xil National Nature Reserve? A．It died in the end. B．It grew fat and healthy. C．It became someone’s pet. D．Zoo workers saved it. 38．How does human feeding affect bottle-nose dolphins? A．Dolphins become more friendly to humans. B．Dolphins start to know the dangers from humans. C．The dolphins fed by humans die more easily. D．More dolphins choose to find food by themselves. 39．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Everyone should take care of wild animals by themselves. B．The wild animals will never depend on themselves. C．We must feed wild animals at once when they are hungry. D．Humans may get sick if they feed sick wild animals. 40．What’s the purpose of this passage? A．It advises people not to feed wild animals by themselves. B．It shows that it is correct for people to feed wild animals. C．It introduces different wild animals in the Nature Reserve. D．It recommends some ways to protect wild animals. 四、信息还原（共5小题，每道题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 The home of the elephant is in the deep forest. It is the largest of all land animals and is found both in Asia and Africa. 41 The huge forests on the island become the home of thousands of elephants. The elephant likes the deep parts and the coolest places of the forest. There he will stand swinging his ears to drive away the flies; or he will pull down a branch from a tree to fan himself. 42 There he takes in the water with his trunk and spreads it all over his body. 43 There is plenty of food for him in the forests, though he’s not always happy with what he finds there. When a group of elephants move about in the forest, the oldest goes first. 44 Then all move along with a great noise, the branches of the trees bending and breaking before them. Though the elephant is usually harmless, no one dares to attack （攻击）a group of them moving through the forest. In Asia, the elephant is trained to work. At one time the African elephant was also trained. 45 But now the elephants that live in Africa are illegally （非法地）hunted mainly for their valuable ivory （象牙）. In order to protect them, governments around the world have developed laws to stop this. A．People should take action to protect the elephants. B．He likes bathing and to be near a lake or running water. C．The elephant enjoys the fruits in the forest and the leaves of the trees. D．Soldiers in ancient times often went to fight on the backs of African elephants. E．The young elephants and their mothers are in the middle, where they are safest. F．One of the main places in Asia where the elephant lives is the island of Ceylon. 五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将所填答案填写在相应题号的横线上。 What will our world be like if there are no insects? It might sound nice 46 the beginning. There would be no bugs or flies in your room. But in fact, this could cause really serious 47 (problem). The bad news is that the number of insects keeps 48 (drop) these years. Scientists say it’s mostly because of the use of pesticides (农药) . They destroy the places that insects live in. What will happen if all insects 49 (die) out? It’s almost impossible to predict (预测), but the results will be terrible. We need insects to pollinate (授粉) crops. They also break down dead plants and animals and turn them into new 50 (use) things. We need them 51 (keep) the soil (土壤) healthy. 52 insects, many animals would have nothing to eat. They would go hungry and die. The first thing we need to do is to let more people understand the 53 (important) of the natural world, both for what it does for us and for 54 (it). The best place to start is with our 55 (child). We should teach them environmental awareness (环保意识) at an early age. 六、首字母填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 Wild animals are important to us. They live together with us on the earth. If there are no animals on the earth, we will not live on, e 56 . So we should take good care of them to help the earth live a healthy life. But some people still don’t r 57 the importance of protecting them. They kill animals for food and o 58 things. Every day there are many animals being killed. So lots of wild animals have died out. We can’t see them any m 59 . Today the number of wild animals is becoming less and less. If people don’t protect them, they will all die out. If this g 60 on, there will be no animals left on the earth. L 61 , many people have begun to save wild animals. They ask others to stop killing them. They teach others about the i 62 of protecting wild animals. Now many countries have made some laws（法律）to protect wild animals and to stop people f 63 killing them. Protecting wild animals is the d 64 of each of us. We should do our best to protect them, because protecting them is protecting o 65 too. 七、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Aldo Cicchini, an Italian violinist, is playing the Chinese song Butterfly Lovers from his balcony. “My gift for you from Milan,” Aldo said on Sina Weibo to his Chinese audience. The video has received more than 3 million views. Aldo is the chief violinist of the RAI National Symphony Orchestra in Italy. While being isolated (隔离) at home due to COVID-19, Aldo started to play the violin on his balcony. His playing has impressed not only people in his neighborhood, but also Internet users around the world. “In times like this,we need more music than ever because it helps people stay together and cures our souls,”Aldo told teens in an email interview. When his neighbor Jing told him that his music was quite popular in China, Aldo decided to open an account on Sina Weibo to have closer contact with Chinese listeners.“I asked Jing to introduce me to the songs Chinese people love most. When she sent me Butterfly Lovers, I fell in love with the song and its story. Spring is the season of love and it is perfect as a gift in this moment.” After Aldo posted the video, many Chinese musicians played along with him on other musical instruments. They edited the video to make it an ensemble(合奏). “The first time I saw an accordion(手风琴) player joining me, it was amazing. I felt that we were together in this battle. For me it was a huge message of solidarity and empathy(共鸣),” said Aldo.          Now the ensemble is growing bigger with guzheng, guitar, pipa and other instruments. As Aldo said, although the virus is forcing us to keep a distance from one another, music reminds us that we can stay in touch in other ways. 66．What made Aldo famous while he is isolated at home? 67．Why did Aldo open an account on Weibo? 68．How many kinds of musical instruments are mentioned in the passage? 69．How did some Chinese musicians support him after Aldo posted the video? 70．What can you learn from the story?(请自拟一句话作答) 八、作文（满分20分） 71．学校将组织一次以“Animals’ Friend”为主题的英语演讲比赛，并选择优胜者为学生会会员。假如你是Helen，请根据表格写一篇英语演讲稿，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 主题 善待动物，喜欢大自然。 事迹 去年为“Save China’s Pandas”筹款； 去湿地统计过鸟的数量，发现他们的数量变得越来越少。 感悟 动物是我们的朋友，我们应该保护他们； 保护动物就是保护我们自己。 打算 如果能成为学生会的一员，将让越来越多的人知道保护动物的重要性； 我希望……(此处用1-2句话自由发挥) 注意： 1. 语法正确，意思连贯，书写规范，要点齐全； 2. 词数80字左右。 Hello! Everyone! I’m Helen. I want to join the Students’ Union and do something to protect animals. I’m glad to make a speech here. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$