04阅读选择（记叙文）-（考点精练）-【中职专用】2025年职教高考英语二轮复习专项突破（江苏专用）

04 阅读选择（记叙文） 一、阅读理解 In Spain, children and their families are riding bikes to school together in large groups. The program is called “bicibús” or “bike bus”. Two years ago, children in the Eixample area of Barcelona had a new way to get to school on Fridays—they rode their bikes. A group of five children began biking to school with their parents in September. Soon the group grew to 150 or more. The bike bus begins around 8: 25 every Friday morning. The path it will follow is always announced ahead of time, so everyone knows where to join. Instead of riding in bike lanes (车道) or on sidewalks, the bicibús takes up the main streets. With music playing and bike bells ringing, the bicibús feels like a party. It was possible to bike to school in Eixample before, but it wasn’t really safe for kids. There are a few bike lanes, but there are also lots of cars. One of the main roads used by the Eixample bicibús has about 20,000 cars every day. Because these are busy streets, the local police are helping stop traffic by riding in front of the bicibús and behind it. Parents want the city to create wider, kid­friendly bike lanes that are separated from car traffic. They point out that the bicibús also helps shrink pollution. Recently, pictures and videos of the Eixample bicibús have got a lot of attention on the Internet. Many people point out what a simple idea it is, and how easy it is to get started.  Many people join in the activity, and more and more bikes appear in the street. Barcelona isn’t the first bicibús ever. Some bike buses have even been organized in many other areas. 1．What is “bicibús”according to the passage? A．It’s a game that lets small children play on the way to school. B．It’s a group that helps parents send their children to school. C．It’s a program that makes kids ride bikes to school by themselves. D．It’s a program that makes kids and their families ride bikes to school together. 2．Where do students ride bike buses? A．On the playground. B．In main streets. C．In bike lanes. D．On sidewalks. 3．What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph? A．Local police don’t support bicibús. B．Almost every family in Eixample has a car. C．It used to be safe to bike to school in Eixample. D．Many parents aren’t satisfied with the bike lanes at that time. 4．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “shrink”? A．Come out. B．Cut down. C．Put on. D．Put off. 5．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．Getting around in the Streets B．Riding to School with Teachers C．Taking the “Bike Bus” to School D．A “Bike Bus” Race in Spain Once upon a time, a happy paper doll had no face. His whole body was perfect, except for his face. However, he had a pencil to draw whatever face he wanted to have. How lucky! He asked everyone, “What’s a perfect face like?” “One with a big beak (鸟嘴),” answered the birds. “No. Not one with a beak,” said the trees. “The perfect face has leaves.” “Forget the beak and the leaves,” shouted the flowers. “A perfect face should have beautiful colors.” And so everyone he met—animals, plants, the sea, mountain…—told him to draw his face with their features and colors. The doll took all of their suggestions. Then he had a face. However, nobody liked it. “I only wanted a face that everyone would like.” the doll cried. A cloud heard his cries and came, “Hello, I think I can help you. As I’m a cloud and do not have a shape, I can make any face you like. What do you think about me changing faces until the one that you like appears?” The doll again felt hopeful. The cloud made different faces for him. But none was perfect. “Never mind,” said the doll. “You’ve been a great friend.” He gave the cloud a big hug, and the cloud smiled. Just then, the doll jumped excitedly, “That’s it! It’s a perfect face!” “Which one?” asked the cloud, “but I haven’t done anything.” “Yes, you have! It’s that face you made when I hugged you!” The cloud finally realized he meant her big smile. And together, they drew the doll a big smile. And that face was the only one that everyone liked, because it had the secret of perfect faces: a big smile that came from the heart and could never be erased. 6．How many pieces of advice did the doll take to make a perfect face? A．None. B．Two. C．Three. D．More than three. 7．What did the cloud do to help the paper doll? A．She painted a beautiful face for the doll. B．She helped the doll find the perfect face. C．She hugged the doll and encouraged him. D．She discovered what the perfect face was like. 8．How did the doll’s feelings change according to the passage? A．Excited→Happy→Surprised→Sad. B．Happy→Excited→Thankful→Relaxed. C．Happy→Disappointed→Hopeful→Excited. D．Excited→Hopeful→Thankful→Embarrassed. 9．Why did everyone like the face in the last paragraph? A．Because it stood for friendship. B．Because it could never be copied. C．Because it was made by the cloud. D．Because it showed heartfelt happiness. 10．What is the best title of the passage? A．A Paper Doll B．A True Friend C．A Perfect Face D．A Helpful Cloud When I was a little boy, I lived next to David. He liked to plant trees in his large yard on weekends. But the way he planted trees was quite different. He never watered his new trees. I asked him why he did so, and he said that watering trees would spoil them. “If you water the trees, each baby tree will grow weaker and weaker.” said David. He told me that watering these new trees would make roots (树根) shallow (浅), but deep roots were very important for trees. I didn’t understand his words at that time. Several years after I left home, I came back to visit my parents. When I walked by David’s house, I saw the trees that he planted. They are strong now. I suddenly realize that planting a tree is like raising a child. As a father of two children, I shouldn’t care for them too much. Instead, they should depend on themselves. In that case, whatever happens, they can make their own decisions. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 11．When did David like to plant trees? A．On weekends. B．On Fridays. C．On sunny mornings. D．On rainy days. 12．What does the underlined word “spoil” probably mean in Paragraph 1? A．be bad for B．be famous for C．be similar to D．be thankful to 13．Why didn’t David water his new trees? A．Because he didn’t have enough water. B．Because he was too old to water trees. C．Because he wanted to make roots deep. D．Because he didn’t know how to water trees. 14．How are the trees that David planted now? A．Dead. B．Strong. C．Small. D．Weak. 15．What does the writer learn from his experience? A．Children should plant trees. B．Parents should water trees all the time. C．Children should depend on themselves. D．Parents should care for their kids too much. Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution (贡献) to the education today. Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only three. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports. Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time, only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn even though their families couldn’t afford it. He had about 3, 000 students in his lifetime. Today, people still follow Confucius’ lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with several people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.” He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled. All thinking but no study makes people lazy.” Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others,” he said. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 16．Today we still remember Confucius mainly because _________. A．he lived a poor life in his childhood B．he had wise thoughts and great views about education C．he traveled with his students from state to state D．he lived during the Spring and Autumn Period 17．Confucius learned music, history, poetry, and sports _________ as a child. A．by teaching himself at home B．with the help of his mother C．by going to school D．by visiting many famous teachers 18．The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to _________. A．poor B．bright C．rich D．small 19．Which is the correct order of the following facts? ① Confucius worked to help his mother as a child. ② Confucius educated about 3,000 students in his lifetime. ③ Confucius’ father passed away. ④ Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history. A．③①④② B．②③④① C．①③②④ D．④③①② 20．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A．All study but no thinking makes people puzzled. B．Everyone has something worthy to be learned. C．All thinking but no study makes people lazy. D．A person should be strict with others, but be kind to himself. During my last year of junior high school, our teacher, Mrs. Debby, gave us a quiz (测试). I was a hard-working student and I did well in all subjects. I finished the questions successfully until I read the last one: What is the first name of the woman who cleans the school? Of course I thought that must have been a joke. I saw the cleaning woman every day. She was short and about 50 years old. She had dark hair. But how could I know her name? I had never talked with her before. In fact, I’d never even thought about talking to her. I looked at my paper and started to feel rather guilty (内疚的). Finally, I handed in my paper, leaving the last one unanswered. Before the quiz ended, one student asked if the last question would be counted in our grades. “Of course,” the teacher said. “In your life, you will meet many people. They are all important. They deserve (值得) your attention and care even if all you do is to smile and say hello.” I’ve never forgotten that lesson. Everyone deserves my attention and I should get to know all of the people who work and live around me. That was, perhaps, the most important lesson in my life. Later, I also learned that the cleaning woman’s first name was Hannah. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 21．What subject is the writer good at? A．Math. B．English. C．Music. D．All subjects. 22．Which question can’t the writer answer? A．The last one. B．The first one. C．The second one. D．The third one. 23．How old is the woman who cleans the school? A．30 years old. B．40 years old. C．About 50 years old. D．About 60 years old. 24．What is the cleaning woman’s name? A．Mrs. Debby. B．Hannah. C．Anna. D．Helen. 25．What did the teacher want to tell the students by the last question of the quiz? A．They should work hard. B．They should learn from each other. C．They should pay attention to all the people around them. D．They should clean the school by themselves. What would you paint if someone asked you to tell him about China? 12-year-old Mao Mofei is a student from Chengdu Xichuan Middle School. Her painting, Future Is Coming, is on show at the International Youth Art Invitation Exhibition in Florence, Italy. “My picture shows my opinion of what my hometown of Chengdu will be like in the future: there are skyscrapers (摩天大楼) and robots everywhere, as well as green forests, clean rivers and wild animals; scientists are sending rockets into space, while artists are performing Sichuan opera,” said Mao. “I want to show the beauty of China to the world.” Mao started to learn painting at an early age. The paper and brushes have helped her to build friendships. When she was in second grade, she visited an Indonesian school. There, Mao used fun pictures to tell Indonesian students the meanings of different Chinese characters. The students really enjoyed her paintings. She even made close friends with one of her “fans”. “People around the world speak different languages. However, ▲ and we can all understand it,” said Mao. “To improve understanding and share ideas—that’s what I love most about art.” 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 26．From the second paragraph, we can learn the following EXCEPT ________. A．how old Mao is B．where Mao studies C．when Mao’s birthday is D．where Mao’s painting is 27．In Mao’s opinion, ________ in the future. A．Chengdu will be crowded and polluted B．wild animals in Chengdu will live in the city C．robots will perform Sichuan opera for people D．people in Chengdu will lead a comfortable life 28．What does the underlined sentence mean in the fourth paragraph? A．Mao loves collecting paper and brushes. B．Paper and brushes are Mao’s best friends. C．Paper and brushes are very useless for Mao. D．Mao made many friends through painting. 29．Which of the following is the best to fill in the “ ▲ ”? A．art is an important subject B．art is a common language C．it’s difficult to understand others D．it’s hard to learn a new language 30．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A girl paints China B．The natural beauty of China C．Art is easy to understand D．The bright future of Chengdu One day in Overtown, Florida, 3.7 million dollars fell from the sky! It happened when a truck turned over. There was money everywhere! One man said, “The streets were like gold.” Some people took off their shirts and filled them with money. Police officers went from door to door in the neighborhood. They asked people to return the money. After six hours, the total returned: zero. No one in Overtown was surprised. Many people in this town are poor. They need the money to buy food for their children. They think that God sent the money to them. The police say this is a serious crime. “People took thousands of dollars. It’s not their money, and they have to return it.” The police also say it’s dangerous to keep the money because everyone knows the story from the news. People have money in their pockets and their backyards, and other people will try to steal it. So far, only one person has returned some money. He is a firefighter. He found 300,000 dollars in a bag and gave it to the police. The people of Overtown still have the rest of the money. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 31．People filled their shirts with the money from ________. A．the sky B．a truck C．a bank D．a shop 32．What does the underlined word “crime” in the fourth paragraph mean in Chinese? A．金钱 B．德行 C．损失 D．犯罪 33．Where did people hide the money they got? A．In their kitchens. B．In their bedrooms. C．In their backyards. D．In their sitting rooms. 34．How much money was still missing? A．3.7 million dollars. B．300,000 dollars. C．3.4 million dollars. D．700,000 dollars. 35．Which is the best title for the passage? A．Money from the Sky B．Police and Money C．A Truck of Money D．Poor people and Money It was about 10 years ago, on a cold, gray winter day. The rain soaked (浸湿) my clothes and chilled my bones. I was walking to visit my dad. I knocked on his door and stepped into his house. Warm steam (蒸汽) came from the kitchen. It touched my nose and suddenly I felt like I was 8 years old again. Dad was making Grandma’s special sauce (酱汁). Growing up, Grandma would make us an Italian meal every Sunday after church. She would slowly cook her spaghetti sauce for hours, throwing in olive oil, salt, sugar, pepper, bay leaves (香叶), and garlic. Then she would drop in potatoes, chicken, meat-balls and sometimes even steak. When it was ready, we would mix it in the spaghetti, serve it on plates, and added cheese on top. It always left our stomachs full, our hearts happy and our house smelling yummy. I sat down when Dad made me a plate. I felt like a boy again. We talked about those old times and laughed over the memories, both good and bad. And I noticed some-thing too. I didn’t feel cold anymore. My heart was warm, and my spirit was light. Dad and Grandma have been gone for years now. I still miss them both every single day. Although my daughter and I both know how to make Grandma’s special sauce, we don’t cook it as often as we should. No matter how hard I try, I can never get it quite right. Maybe I am missing an ingredient. Or maybe, it was just the love with which they cooked it that made it so delicious. Either way, this winter, I am going to make it again. I need its warmth. I need its goodness. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 36．What brought the writer back to his childhood? A．A cold, gray winter day. B．His wet clothes and chilled bones. C．The familiar smell of the spaghetti sauce. D．A heart-to-heart talk with his dad. 37．Which information is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 2? A．Why the writer liked going to church. B．What Grandma used to make the sauce. C．How the writer ate the sauce. D．How the writer felt after eating the meal. 38．How did the writer feel after having his dad’s meal? A．Fun and moved. B．Happy and surprised. C．Sad and disappointed. D．Warm and relaxed. 39．According to the writer, what made the sauce taste better? A．The ingredients. B．The person he cooked it with. C．The care and love put into it. D．The time of year. 40．What’s the best title for the passage? A．How to make spaghetti sauce B．Cooking with love C．My grandma D．A visit after church It was a very cold day and the wind was blowing. But Li Yungang didn’t feel it. He even felt hot. After all, this 14-year-old student from Beijing Jingshan School was cutting grass for three hours. This was the first time this city boy had done any farm work. “It was not that easy. My legs and arms were sore,” he said. From now on, more Beijing middle school students will have a similar experience. 5, 500 students from 13 city middle schools will take part in a one-week farm work program in the autumn and spring. About 250 students from Beijing Jingshan School took part in it from Oct. 25 to 30. They dug peanuts (花生), cut grass, swept fallen leaves and did other farm work. Lin Ruohan, 13, thought the work was hard, but she was very enjoyable. “When we dig peanuts out, we must be quick to pick them up. If not, they may be covered in the ground again. We must be patient and work as a team,” she said. But when she tasted the fresh peanuts, she felt happy. “I had never eaten such sweet peanuts before,” she said. Some of her classmates also learned what kind of fruits and peanuts grow in the ground. “We learned a lot about farming by seeding (播种) them rather than just reading about them in textbooks,” she said. The farm not only gave them knowledge but also gave them a new view. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41．How old is Li Yungang from Beijing Jingshan School? A．11 years old. B．12 years old. C．13 years old. D．14 years old. 42．How many students will take part in a one-week farm work program? A．250. B．5, 500. C．500. D．1, 000. 43．What did Lin Ruohan do on the farm? A．Cut down trees. B．Picked flowers. C．Dug peanuts. D．Picked fruits. 44．What did Lin Ruohan think of the farm work? A．It’s difficult but enjoyable. B．It’s easy but boring. C．It’s easy and interesting. D．It’s difficult and boring. 45．We can probably read the passage ________. A．in a storybook B．in a newspaper C．in an ad D．in a travel magazine Every spring, thousands of fish swim through Utrecht, a city in the Netherlands, to find a place to lay their eggs. In this process, they help eat insects and keep the waterways clean. However, there is one problem. They have to wait at the Weerdsluis lock (水闸), which is usually closed at this time of year. After knowing that, local ecologist Mark van Heukelum decided to help the fish. He learned that the lock keeper didn’t know when there were fish waiting at the lock. Mark set up an underwater camera at the lock and connected it to a computer and an online doorbell. When someone sees fish waiting to pass, they press the doorbell and the lock keeper will open the lock to let the fish through. But Mark couldn’t keep watching the doorbell day and night. He reached out to the public to see how many people would like to lend a hand. He was surprised. In its first spring in 2021, the Fish Doorbell was rung more than 100,000 times by people all around the world. This spring, people’s interest didn’t seem to wane. On the website, the number of visitors was always over 100 and could go as high as 500, depending on the time of day. Politely holding a door open for the friends of humans in the water is a feel-good act of kindness. Some people are thinking of ways to automate (使自动化) the doorbell. But Mark takes a different view. “I hope when spring comes, people will be excited to ring the doorbell again.” 46．What challenge are the fish in Utrecht facing? A．They have no place to lay eggs. B．They can’t find enough food. C．A lock gets in their way. D．The water is dirty. 47．Paragraph 2 doesn’t tell us ________. A．who came up with the Fish Doorbell idea B．when Mark talked to the lock keeper C．how the Fish Doorbell works D．where the camera is 48．The underlined word “wane” in Paragraph 4 means “________”. A．start B．continue C．get weaker D．get deeper 49．What can we learn from the Fish Doorbell project? A．Many hands make light work. B．Well begun is half done. C．Fact speaks louder than words. D．Rome wasn’t built in a day. 50．Which is the best title of the passage? A．Join an online project to watch fish in spring B．Robot changes the life of fish in the Netherlands C．Ecologist in the Netherlands makes friends with fish D．Ring the doorbell to help fish in Utrecht A lady wanted a birthday gift from her husband. For many months, she had liked a beautiful ring, and knowing her husband could afford it, she told him that was all she wanted. On the morning of the birthday, her husband told her how proud he was to have such a good wife, and how much he loved her. He gave her a beautiful gift package. She opened it and found a dictionary. She raised her voice and said to her husband, “With all your money, you give me a dictionary? ” After that, she left him. Many years passed and the lady was very successful in business. She owned two large companies. She realized her husband was very old, so she thought perhaps she should go to visit him. But before she could, she received a letter telling her that he had died, and gave all of his possessions (财产) to her. She needed to come back and take care of the things. When she arrived at his house, she was surprised to see the still new dictionary there, just as she had left it years before. With tears in her eyes, she opened it and began to turn the pages. A ring dropped from the dictionary to the floor and a card could be seen. She picked it up and found it was the ring she wanted in those days. And on the card was the date of her birth, and the words “LOVE YOU ALWAYS”. Please remember sometimes the best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even touched, unless they are felt with your heart. 根据短文内容, 选择最佳答案。 51．The lady wanted her husband to buy ______ for her. A．a dictionary B．a ring C．a necklace D．a diamond 52．What can we infer from the underlined sentence? A．The lady was satisfied with the dictionary. B．The lady was thankful to her husband. C．The lady was moved by what her husband said. D．The lady felt angry after seeing the dictionary. 53．What happened to the lady many years later? A．She failed in business. B．She got married again. C．She succeeded in business. D．She was unhealthy. 54．The wife wanted to go back to see her husband, because ______. A．She needed his help B．She wanted to get back the dictionary C．She knew her husband was dying D．She thought he was old 55．According to the passage, we know ______. A．the husband was too poor to pay for the ring B．the husband loved his wife very much C．the lady left her husband because of her business D．the lady didn’t mind her husband’s death at all Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I never ask people for directions, because I often receive helpless or even wrong information. And I am afraid of giving people wrong directions. So if anyone asks me the way somewhere, I would say, “sorry, I am a stranger here.” Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I had to rush because I was almost late for an important meeting. When I just got to my office, the secretary (秘书) showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight! 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 56．The writer always refuses to give people directions because ________. A．she’s a stranger to the city B．she’s afraid of giving wrong directions C．she has no time to help others D．she isn’t friendly 57．A man stopped the writer on the way to ________. A．ask for the directions. B．ask for the time C．make friends with her D．ask for money 58．The Friendship Building is the place where the writer ________. A．lives B．studies C．works D．plays 59．The word “embarrassed” in the last paragraph means “________”. A．尴尬 B．困惑 C．激动 D．无奈 60．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The writer is too shy to give others directions. B．The writer has a very poor sense of directions. C．The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer. D．The man looked like a bad man. Teenager Jake Denham was skiing (滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell down and lost one of his skis. His family didn’t know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake. Jake couldn’t find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldn’t work out the right way to go. It was getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake wasn’t afraid. At home, Jake watched a lot of TV programs about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programs and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn’t blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous -15℃ that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold. But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programs always said, “If you are lost, you should find other people’s track through the snow and follow them.” “I want to live my life,” remembers Jake. “So I rose and I found some ski tracks and I followed those.” He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of workers who came to save him. He was safe! Amazingly, Jake didn’t even have to go to hospital! 61．When Jake fell over and lost one of his skis, _________. A．he tried to look for his lost ski B．his family noticed his problem at once C．his family had already got to the foot of the mountain D．he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain 62．Jake didn’t freeze to death that night because he _________. A．found a place of safety left by others B．made a hole to protect himself from the cold C．his family had taught him how to stay alive at -15℃ before D．watched a TV program about living in difficult stations that day 63．Jake decided to get down the mountain _________. A．after he saw lights and his lost ski B．and he walked for nine hours C．when he found a team of workers D．by following others’ ski tracks 64．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Jake’s hole was found by a team of workers. B．Jake’s family had to give up looking for him. C．Jake got through the terrible experience safely. D．Jake lost his way again after resting in his hole. 65．The best title of the passage is “_________”. A．Terrible Skiing Accident B．Brave Boy Saved Himself C．Missing Boy was Saved D．Educational TV Program Marcos was a hard-working farmer. Every day he asked his only son Paolo to help him in the fields, but Paolo hardly ever got out of bed before noon. One evening Marcos’s old friend Luigi stopped by. “Marcos, why aren’t your fields ready for planting? ” Marcos explained that he was old and his back hurt. He said that Paolo was lazy and did not help with the farming. “Marcos, you need to use your brain as much as your back. I have an idea for you,” said Luigi. Early the next morning Marcos rushed into Paolo’s room. “I’ve found your grandfather’s map!” he cried. “We may find where he buried his gold coins!” Paolo jumped out of bed at once. He dug in the fields all day. While Paolo dug, his father followed along, dropping something from his bag into the ground. When they went in for dinner that night, Paolo was very tired and said, “I think Grandfather was old when he made his map. I don’t think I’ll dig tomorrow.” Paolo returned to his lazy way and slept all morning. One day Marcos rushed into Paolo’s room and cried, “Paolo! I’ve found the treasure in the field!” Paolo sleepily went out to look. He said, “There is nothing here but lines and lines of vegetables.” Marcos smiled, “Paolo, it is all around you. We have enough food to make it through the winter, with plenty more to sell!” ▲ His one day of hard work had provided him with real treasure. He learned an important lesson. He could make a good living with a little hard work. Then he became a good farmer and made his father proud. 66．Marcos’s fields weren’t ready for planting because ________. A．his old friend didn’t help him B．his father left him a lot of treasure C．he asked his only son not to work in the fields. D．he was not in good health and his son was too lazy 67．Paolo dug in the fields all day in order to ________. A．grow vegetables B．hide the treasure C．help his grandfather D．find the gold coins 68．The underlined word “something” refers to (指) ________. A．金币 B．地图 C．种子 D．蔬菜 69．Which of the following can be put in “____▲____” in the last paragraph? A．Paolo was happy to find lines and lines of vegetables. B．Paolo went back to his room and went on sleeping. C．Paolo realized with shame that his father was right. D．Paolo helped his father pick up the gold coins at once. 70．The main idea of the passage is ________. A．being hard-working can make farmers rich B．hard work can provide us with real treasure C．sometimes it’s better to accept others’ advice D．a good brain is more important than hard work Abing is one of the most important Chinese musicians in the 20th century. He was born on August 17th, 1893 in the eastern Chinese city Wuxi. His real name is Hua Yanjun. Abing’s father was good at many musical instruments. He trained Abing in drums from the age of 10. Abing began learning the dizi at 12, then the erhu. When he was 17, Abing first performed in religious ceremonies (宗教仪式). Many people praised him for his musical talent and voice. After his father’s death in 1914, Abing lived a really poor life. However, bad luck never came alone. At the age of 34, he developed a serious illness and became blind. He became homeless and made a living as a street performer. In 1939, he married Dong Caidi, a country woman in Jiangyin. After he got married, Abing performed every afternoon in a public square in Wuxi. He became famous for adding news into his music and songs, especially the war with Japan. After the performance, he would walk through the city streets, playing the erhu. This was a period of many works for Abing, and his most famous piece, Erquan Yingyue, was performed in this period. Till today, it is regarded as a classic of Chinese erhu and pipa music. 71．What didn’t Abing learn when he was young? A．The drums. B．The erhu. C．The dizi. D．The piano. 72．What did people praise Abing for in religious ceremonies? A．His looks and hobbies. B．His pipa music and voice. C．His musical talent and voice. D．His songs and pieces. 73．Which is true according to the passage? A．Abing made a living through performing on the street all the time. B．Abing got a serious illness after he got married. C．Erquan Yingyue is the only famous piece of music of Abing. D．Abing was good at adding war news into his music and songs. 74．Which is a classic of Chinese erhu and pipa music? A．Erquan Yingyue. B．Pretty Boy. C．Huahao Yueyuan. D．The Butterfly Lovers. 75．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Abing’s life B．Abing’s Talent C．Abing’s Works D．Abing’s Achievements How much pocket money do you get from your parents every month—200 yuan? Some may need more to buy birthday presents, fast food lunches, ice cream or cartoon books. But for Zhou Li, 30 yuan a month is enough. The only thing she buys is lunch—1 yuan each day. “My favorite is fried potato slices and rice,” said Zhou, “meat is too expensive for me.” Zhou, 14, is a Junior 1 student at Hongzhi Experimental School in Beijing. Her parents are migrant workers (外来务工人员). They came to Beijing from a village in Luo of Henan two years ago. Her father now works as a cleaner and earns 500 yuan every month. Her mother has no job. Every day, Zhou gets up at 5:30 a.m. and rides 20 minutes to school. She studies hard, and even reads books during breaktime. Her favorite subject is computer. “I’m learning typing now. I hope to be the fastest in my class.” said Zhou. Like many teenagers, Zhou has a lot of homework. It usually takes her at least one hour to do it every day. But that is not all her work. She helps her mom cook. On weekends, she helps wash clothes. “I could cook when I was eight. Father said sometimes I cooked better than mom!” Zhou said she wanted to be a doctor when she grew up. “I watched TV and found that there were many people with AIDS (艾滋病) in Henan. Some are kids. They need help.” said Zhou. But she is afraid of having to leave school. “I hope I will always be in school,” said Zhou. “Dad works hard to make money. I promise him I will study hard to be a good student at present and a good doctor in the future.” 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 76．Zhou Li came to Beijing from _________. A．Hunan B．Liaoning C．Henan D．Jilin 77．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The girl’s parents are both cleaners. B．Her parents gave her 30 yuan to buy books. C．She goes to school by bike. D．Now she types fastest in her class. 78．Zhou Li spends _________ on her homework every day. A．at least one hour B．20 minutes C．half an hour D．two hours 79．Her wish is to be a doctor because _________. A．she wants to help the people with money B．she wants to help the poor kids C．she wants to make her parents healthier D．she wants to help the people with AIDS 80．The best title of the passage should be “_________”. A．A boy from a Poor Village B．A Hard but Hopeful Life C．How to Spend Pocket Money D．A Girl’s School Life There were two men who lived next to each other. One of them was a teacher and the other was an insurance agent (保险代理人). Both of them had planted many different plants in their gardens. The teacher seldom watered his plants and didn’t pay a lot of attention to them. But his neighbor was very careful with his plants and watered them often. The teacher’s plants were small, but still okay, while the insurance agent’s plants were much bigger and greener. One night, both of the neighbors came out to check on their gardens. The insurance agent saw that his plants were totally damaged (破坏). But the teacher’s plants were not damaged at all but stood firmly. The insurance agent was surprised. He went to ask the teacher for help. “We both grew the same plants and I cared for my plants better than you did. How could your plants still be okay?” The teacher smiled and said, “Because you gave your plants too much attention. You made it too easy for them to grow. I gave my plants just a little bit of water, so their roots had to grow deeper to absorb (吸收) more water. That is why my plants didn’t die.” 81．What did the teacher’s plants look like? A．big B．green C．strong D．small 82．The underlined word “firmly” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________. A．weakly B．softly C．straightly D．smoothly 83．According to the passage, which sentence is NOT TRUE? A．The teacher’s plants were smaller than his neighbor’s. B．Both of the neighbors cared about their plants. C．After the storm the teacher’s garden looked fuller and greener. D．The storm destroyed the insurance agent’s garden. 84．The teacher cared the plants in a ________ way. A．smart B．impatient C．quick D．difficult 85．What can we learn from the story? A．Growing a garden is very easy. B．Plants know how to protect themselves from storms. C．A storm can destroy all the plants in your garden. D．Too much care can make us become weak. Meiyu, born in 1991, is from Turkey. She is the youngest child of her family. After high school, many people learned English or Japanese, but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university. She had learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, and got her name Meiyu there. Meiyu fell in love with Chinese after going to university. She became more interested after she knew more about Chinese history. In the beginning many people did not understand her decision. But they all said Meiyu had made a right choice when she graduated from university in 2013. Since then, more Chinese have been visiting Turkey. The trade between the two countries also requires Chinese-speaking people. “Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities and you can find jobs more easily.” said Meiyu. Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan, China for about two years. Besides going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches. Not only can kung fu help improve her health, but she is also fascinated by the history and culture behind it. Meiyu said, “The more I know about China, the luckier I feel to have been here. But the truth is that fun and pain go together in the process of learning.” Meiyu will graduate in June this year. Her friends want her to stay in China, but her parents hope she can come back home. Meiyu thinks it is difficult to decide. “Even if I go back to Turkey, I will choose Chinese language education as my job,” said Meiyu. 根据短文内容, 选择最佳答案 86．Where did Meiyu learn Chinese for four years? A．In China. B．In Turkey. C．In India. D．In Australia. 87．What does the underlined word “opportunities” in the second paragraph probably mean? A．interests. B．orders. C．chances. D．organizations. 88．Why does Meiyu spend her free time on kung fu training with her coaches? A．Because she is interested in kung fu. B．Because she has to learn kung fu to graduate. C．Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey. D．Because she wants to take part in kung fu competitions. 89．Who wants Meiyu to come back home after her graduation in June? A．Her parents. B．Her friends. C．Her relatives. D．Her classmates. 90．What can you learn from the passage? A．Meiyu lost courage when she was in Wuhan. B．Chinese culture has greatly influenced Meiyu. C．It’s easy for Meiyu to choose whether to stay in China or not. D．Many people didn’t accept Meiyu’s decision on education in 2013. Mr. Black and Mr. White were two very famous artists in the city. Their drawings were also very popular in the city. But they tried to see who could draw the best picture. One day they asked an old man to be the judge. Mr. Black drew an apple tree. He put his picture in the field. Soon the birds came and tried to eat the apples. The old man saw it and said, “You have certainly won. Mr. White cannot draw so good a picture as yours. But we’ll go to see his picture.” They went to Mr. White’s house. There was nothing but red beautiful curtains (窗帘) on the wall. The old man asked, “Where is your picture, Mr. White?” He said, “Lift the curtains and you will find my picture there.” The old man tried to lift the curtains but found that they were drawn there. They were Mr. White’s picture. The old man said, “Birds thought the apples were real. Men thought the curtains were real. So Mr. White won. His picture is the best one.” 91．What did Mr. Black draw? A．An apple tree. B．Birds. C．Curtains. D．The best picture. 92．Why did the old man think Mr. Black’s picture was good? A．Because it was in the field. B．Because it was an apple tree. C．Because the birds liked it. D．Because the birds thought it was real. 93．What was Mr. White’s picture? A．An apple tree. B．Curtains. C．Nothing. D．An old man. 94．Mr. White won because the picture looked real to ________. A．the children B．the birds C．the judge D．women 95．Which of the following statements is right? A．The birds came and ate the apples up. B．The old man said Mr. White’s picture was the best one at last. C．The two pictures were not so good. D．The curtains on the wall were real. Recently, I haven’t been watching the news too much. The daily reports of death, disease, and war have been starting to wear me down. Every time I turn on the television, it seems like the whole world is ready to end. But today I got a reminder that the world is still okay. I was taking my son to a second-hand store so he could see if he could find some used CDs to add to his music collection. I parked the car and we both put on our masks. I’ve gotten so used to this that it feels like second nature now. After we went inside, I walked over to the book section to see if I could find something for myself. I looked around and was both surprised and delighted to see a very elderly lady pushing a baby stroller (婴儿车). She told me that the baby was her great-granddaughter. I looked down at the little girl in her tiny pink dress. She was sleeping peacefully. I looked down at her innocent (天真的) face. Suddenly, she opened her eyes and looked up at me. For a second I thought she was going to cry, but then she seemed to see me smiling behind my mask and smiled back at me. It was a warm and innocent smile that could light up the whole world. Things like this remind me that the world is full of love and beauty. Even when things seem difficult, painful, or scary, there is always love to guide us through. Keep this in mind, and the next time you feel like the world is crashing down around you. 96．Why did the author feel like the whole world was ready to end? A．The author couldn’t go outside and felt bored. B．Many terrible things were happening in the world. C．The author’s son woke up and started crying. D．The author caught a bad disease and was going to die. 97．The phrase “wear me down” probably means ________ in the paragraph 1. A．push me to the ground B．keep me outside C．make me weaker D．ask me to go downstairs 98．How might the author feel when the baby smiled back at her? A．Nervous. B．Calm. C．Surprised. D．Pleased. 99．What can we infer from the passage? A．The author wanted to have a daughter after seeing the baby. B．The author thought wearing masks was good for nature. C．The author’s son might have a lively interest in music. D．The elderly lady came to the store to buy some toys for her great-granddaughter. 100．What could the best title of the passage be? A．A Relaxing Shopping B．Smile Back at Kindness C．Love Leads to Light D．The World is Crashing Down 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 04 阅读选择（记叙文） 一、阅读理解 In Spain, children and their families are riding bikes to school together in large groups. The program is called “bicibús” or “bike bus”. Two years ago, children in the Eixample area of Barcelona had a new way to get to school on Fridays—they rode their bikes. A group of five children began biking to school with their parents in September. Soon the group grew to 150 or more. The bike bus begins around 8: 25 every Friday morning. The path it will follow is always announced ahead of time, so everyone knows where to join. Instead of riding in bike lanes (车道) or on sidewalks, the bicibús takes up the main streets. With music playing and bike bells ringing, the bicibús feels like a party. It was possible to bike to school in Eixample before, but it wasn’t really safe for kids. There are a few bike lanes, but there are also lots of cars. One of the main roads used by the Eixample bicibús has about 20,000 cars every day. Because these are busy streets, the local police are helping stop traffic by riding in front of the bicibús and behind it. Parents want the city to create wider, kid­friendly bike lanes that are separated from car traffic. They point out that the bicibús also helps shrink pollution. Recently, pictures and videos of the Eixample bicibús have got a lot of attention on the Internet. Many people point out what a simple idea it is, and how easy it is to get started.  Many people join in the activity, and more and more bikes appear in the street. Barcelona isn’t the first bicibús ever. Some bike buses have even been organized in many other areas. 1．What is “bicibús”according to the passage? A．It’s a game that lets small children play on the way to school. B．It’s a group that helps parents send their children to school. C．It’s a program that makes kids ride bikes to school by themselves. D．It’s a program that makes kids and their families ride bikes to school together. 2．Where do students ride bike buses? A．On the playground. B．In main streets. C．In bike lanes. D．On sidewalks. 3．What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph? A．Local police don’t support bicibús. B．Almost every family in Eixample has a car. C．It used to be safe to bike to school in Eixample. D．Many parents aren’t satisfied with the bike lanes at that time. 4．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “shrink”? A．Come out. B．Cut down. C．Put on. D．Put off. 5．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．Getting around in the Streets B．Riding to School with Teachers C．Taking the “Bike Bus” to School D．A “Bike Bus” Race in Spain 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】交通方式、记叙文 【导语】本文介绍了西班牙的孩子们和他们的家人一起骑车上学的新型上学方式。 1．细节理解题。根据“In Spain, children and their families are riding bikes to school together in large groups. The program is called ‘bicibús’ or ‘bike bus’.”可知，“bicibús”是一个让孩子和他们的家长一起骑自行车上学的项目，故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Instead of riding in bike lanes (车道) or on sidewalks, the bicibús takes up the main streets.”可知，“bicibús”占据了主街道。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“Parents want the city to create wider, kid­friendly bike lanes that are separated from car traffic. They point out that the bicibús also helps shrink pollution.”可知，许多家长对自行车道不满意。故选D。 4．词义猜测题。根据“They point out that the bicibús also helps shrink pollution.”可知，划线词提到了“帮助”，因此推断出shrink意为“减少”污染，与“Cut down”同义。故选B。 5．标题归纳题。通读全文，文章主要讲述“bicibús”是一种新颖的骑自行车上学的方式，选项C适合作为文章标题。故选C。 Once upon a time, a happy paper doll had no face. His whole body was perfect, except for his face. However, he had a pencil to draw whatever face he wanted to have. How lucky! He asked everyone, “What’s a perfect face like?” “One with a big beak (鸟嘴),” answered the birds. “No. Not one with a beak,” said the trees. “The perfect face has leaves.” “Forget the beak and the leaves,” shouted the flowers. “A perfect face should have beautiful colors.” And so everyone he met—animals, plants, the sea, mountain…—told him to draw his face with their features and colors. The doll took all of their suggestions. Then he had a face. However, nobody liked it. “I only wanted a face that everyone would like.” the doll cried. A cloud heard his cries and came, “Hello, I think I can help you. As I’m a cloud and do not have a shape, I can make any face you like. What do you think about me changing faces until the one that you like appears?” The doll again felt hopeful. The cloud made different faces for him. But none was perfect. “Never mind,” said the doll. “You’ve been a great friend.” He gave the cloud a big hug, and the cloud smiled. Just then, the doll jumped excitedly, “That’s it! It’s a perfect face!” “Which one?” asked the cloud, “but I haven’t done anything.” “Yes, you have! It’s that face you made when I hugged you!” The cloud finally realized he meant her big smile. And together, they drew the doll a big smile. And that face was the only one that everyone liked, because it had the secret of perfect faces: a big smile that came from the heart and could never be erased. 6．How many pieces of advice did the doll take to make a perfect face? A．None. B．Two. C．Three. D．More than three. 7．What did the cloud do to help the paper doll? A．She painted a beautiful face for the doll. B．She helped the doll find the perfect face. C．She hugged the doll and encouraged him. D．She discovered what the perfect face was like. 8．How did the doll’s feelings change according to the passage? A．Excited→Happy→Surprised→Sad. B．Happy→Excited→Thankful→Relaxed. C．Happy→Disappointed→Hopeful→Excited. D．Excited→Hopeful→Thankful→Embarrassed. 9．Why did everyone like the face in the last paragraph? A．Because it stood for friendship. B．Because it could never be copied. C．Because it was made by the cloud. D．Because it showed heartfelt happiness. 10．What is the best title of the passage? A．A Paper Doll B．A True Friend C．A Perfect Face D．A Helpful Cloud 【答案】6．D 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】记叙文、寓言童话 【导语】本文主要讲述纸娃娃给自己画完美脸的故事。 6．细节理解题。根据“One with a big beak”、“The perfect face has leaves.”“A perfect face should have beautiful colors.”以及“And together, they drew the doll a big smile.”可知，一共得到了不止三种建议。故选D。 7．细节理解题。根据“Hello, I think I can help you. As I’m a cloud and do not have a shape, I can make any face you like. What do you think about me changing faces until the one that you like appears?”可知，云换了各种各样的脸，帮助娃娃找到完美的脸。故选B。 8．细节理解题。根据“Once upon a time, there was a happy paper doll that had no face”（快乐）、“‘I only wanted a face that everyone would like.’ the doll cried.”（失望）、“The doll again felt hopeful.”（充满希望）、“the doll jumped excitedly ”（激动）可知，纸娃娃的感觉是从“快乐→失望→充满希望→激动”。故选C。 9．细节理解题。根据“And that face was the only one that everyone liked, because it had the secret of perfect faces: a big smile that came from the heart and could never be erased.”可知，每个人都喜欢那张脸，因为它展示了发自内心的快乐。故选D。 10．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了在云的帮助下纸娃娃画出完美的脸的故事。故选C。 When I was a little boy, I lived next to David. He liked to plant trees in his large yard on weekends. But the way he planted trees was quite different. He never watered his new trees. I asked him why he did so, and he said that watering trees would spoil them. “If you water the trees, each baby tree will grow weaker and weaker.” said David. He told me that watering these new trees would make roots (树根) shallow (浅), but deep roots were very important for trees. I didn’t understand his words at that time. Several years after I left home, I came back to visit my parents. When I walked by David’s house, I saw the trees that he planted. They are strong now. I suddenly realize that planting a tree is like raising a child. As a father of two children, I shouldn’t care for them too much. Instead, they should depend on themselves. In that case, whatever happens, they can make their own decisions. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 11．When did David like to plant trees? A．On weekends. B．On Fridays. C．On sunny mornings. D．On rainy days. 12．What does the underlined word “spoil” probably mean in Paragraph 1? A．be bad for B．be famous for C．be similar to D．be thankful to 13．Why didn’t David water his new trees? A．Because he didn’t have enough water. B．Because he was too old to water trees. C．Because he wanted to make roots deep. D．Because he didn’t know how to water trees. 14．How are the trees that David planted now? A．Dead. B．Strong. C．Small. D．Weak. 15．What does the writer learn from his experience? A．Children should plant trees. B．Parents should water trees all the time. C．Children should depend on themselves. D．Parents should care for their kids too much. 【答案】11．A 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】哲理感悟、记叙文、种植与养殖 【导语】本文讲述了作者小时候的邻居从不给新树浇水，因为他认为这样会让树的根部变浅，而深根对树来说非常重要。作者后来意识到种树就像养孩子，作为两个孩子的父亲，他不应该过分照顾他们，而应该让他们学会依赖自己。 11．细节理解题。根据“He liked to plant trees in his large yard on weekends.”可知，David喜欢在周末种树。故选A。 12．词句猜测题。根据下文“If you water the trees, each baby tree will grow weaker and weaker.”可知，如果给树浇水，每棵小树会变得越来越弱，所以“spoil”在这里的意思是“对……有害”。故选A。 13．细节理解题。根据“He told me that watering these new trees would make roots (树根) shallow (浅), but deep roots were very important for trees.”可知，新树浇水会使根变浅，但深根对树来说非常重要，所以David不给新树浇水是因为他想让树根深入。故选C。 14．细节理解题。根据“When I walked by David’s house, I saw the trees that he planted. They are strong now.”可知，David种的树现在很强壮。故选B。 15．细节理解题。根据“As a father of two children, I shouldn’t care for them too much. Instead, they should depend on themselves.”可知，作者从这次经历中学到的是孩子应该学会依靠自己，父母不能对他们过分关心。故选C。 Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution (贡献) to the education today. Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only three. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports. Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time, only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn even though their families couldn’t afford it. He had about 3, 000 students in his lifetime. Today, people still follow Confucius’ lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with several people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.” He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled. All thinking but no study makes people lazy.” Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others,” he said. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 16．Today we still remember Confucius mainly because _________. A．he lived a poor life in his childhood B．he had wise thoughts and great views about education C．he traveled with his students from state to state D．he lived during the Spring and Autumn Period 17．Confucius learned music, history, poetry, and sports _________ as a child. A．by teaching himself at home B．with the help of his mother C．by going to school D．by visiting many famous teachers 18．The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to _________. A．poor B．bright C．rich D．small 19．Which is the correct order of the following facts? ① Confucius worked to help his mother as a child. ② Confucius educated about 3,000 students in his lifetime. ③ Confucius’ father passed away. ④ Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history. A．③①④② B．②③④① C．①③②④ D．④③①② 20．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A．All study but no thinking makes people puzzled. B．Everyone has something worthy to be learned. C．All thinking but no study makes people lazy. D．A person should be strict with others, but be kind to himself. 【答案】16．B 17．D 18．C 19．A 20．D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】记叙文、教育、历史人物、个人信息 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了中国历史上伟大的教育家孔子的生平、他的教育理念、他对中国教育所做的贡献及人们对他的评价。 16．细节理解题。根据“Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution (贡献) to the education today.”可知是因为孔子对教育作出了贡献。故选B。 17．细节理解题。根据“He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.”可知，他拜访了许多著名的老师学习音乐、历史、诗歌和体育。故选D。 18．词句猜测题。根据“At that time, only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn even though their families couldn’t afford it.”可知，孔子相信每个人应该去上学，进而推测noble意为“贵族的、富有的”与“rich”同义。故选C。 19．细节理解题。根据“His father died when he was only three. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn’t give up studying.”以及“Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history.…He had about 3, 000 students in his lifetime.”可知，他的父亲在他三岁的时候去世了，他不得不在小时候就努力帮助他的母亲，后来他创办了中国历史上第一所公立学校，他一生中有大约3000名学生。故顺序为③①④②。故选A。 20．细节理解题。根据“‘A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others,’ he said.”可知，一个人应该严格要求自己，但要善待他人。故选D。 During my last year of junior high school, our teacher, Mrs. Debby, gave us a quiz (测试). I was a hard-working student and I did well in all subjects. I finished the questions successfully until I read the last one: What is the first name of the woman who cleans the school? Of course I thought that must have been a joke. I saw the cleaning woman every day. She was short and about 50 years old. She had dark hair. But how could I know her name? I had never talked with her before. In fact, I’d never even thought about talking to her. I looked at my paper and started to feel rather guilty (内疚的). Finally, I handed in my paper, leaving the last one unanswered. Before the quiz ended, one student asked if the last question would be counted in our grades. “Of course,” the teacher said. “In your life, you will meet many people. They are all important. They deserve (值得) your attention and care even if all you do is to smile and say hello.” I’ve never forgotten that lesson. Everyone deserves my attention and I should get to know all of the people who work and live around me. That was, perhaps, the most important lesson in my life. Later, I also learned that the cleaning woman’s first name was Hannah. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 21．What subject is the writer good at? A．Math. B．English. C．Music. D．All subjects. 22．Which question can’t the writer answer? A．The last one. B．The first one. C．The second one. D．The third one. 23．How old is the woman who cleans the school? A．30 years old. B．40 years old. C．About 50 years old. D．About 60 years old. 24．What is the cleaning woman’s name? A．Mrs. Debby. B．Hannah. C．Anna. D．Helen. 25．What did the teacher want to tell the students by the last question of the quiz? A．They should work hard. B．They should learn from each other. C．They should pay attention to all the people around them. D．They should clean the school by themselves. 【答案】21．D 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】叙事忆旧、记叙文、哲理感悟 【导语】本文主要是讲述作者通过一次测试，明白了一个道理：每个人都值得我们的关注，我们应该了解所有在我们周围工作和生活的人。 21．细节理解题。根据“I did well in all subjects”可知作者擅长所有科目。故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据“Finally, I handed in my paper, leaving the last one unanswered.”可知作者没有回答最后一个问题。故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据“She was short and about 50 years old.”可知大约50岁。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据“I also learned that the cleaning woman’s first name was Hannah.”可知那个女人叫Hannah。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据“In your life, you will meet many people. They are all important. They deserve (值得) your attention and care even if all you do is to smile and say hello.”可知生活中遇到的人都值得关注。故选C。 What would you paint if someone asked you to tell him about China? 12-year-old Mao Mofei is a student from Chengdu Xichuan Middle School. Her painting, Future Is Coming, is on show at the International Youth Art Invitation Exhibition in Florence, Italy. “My picture shows my opinion of what my hometown of Chengdu will be like in the future: there are skyscrapers (摩天大楼) and robots everywhere, as well as green forests, clean rivers and wild animals; scientists are sending rockets into space, while artists are performing Sichuan opera,” said Mao. “I want to show the beauty of China to the world.” Mao started to learn painting at an early age. The paper and brushes have helped her to build friendships. When she was in second grade, she visited an Indonesian school. There, Mao used fun pictures to tell Indonesian students the meanings of different Chinese characters. The students really enjoyed her paintings. She even made close friends with one of her “fans”. “People around the world speak different languages. However, ▲ and we can all understand it,” said Mao. “To improve understanding and share ideas—that’s what I love most about art.” 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 26．From the second paragraph, we can learn the following EXCEPT ________. A．how old Mao is B．where Mao studies C．when Mao’s birthday is D．where Mao’s painting is 27．In Mao’s opinion, ________ in the future. A．Chengdu will be crowded and polluted B．wild animals in Chengdu will live in the city C．robots will perform Sichuan opera for people D．people in Chengdu will lead a comfortable life 28．What does the underlined sentence mean in the fourth paragraph? A．Mao loves collecting paper and brushes. B．Paper and brushes are Mao’s best friends. C．Paper and brushes are very useless for Mao. D．Mao made many friends through painting. 29．Which of the following is the best to fill in the “ ▲ ”? A．art is an important subject B．art is a common language C．it’s difficult to understand others D．it’s hard to learn a new language 30．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A girl paints China B．The natural beauty of China C．Art is easy to understand D．The bright future of Chengdu 【答案】26．C 27．D 28．D 29．B 30．A 【难度】0.94 【知识点】记叙文、美术与摄影 【导语】本文主要讲了一位来自中国成都的学生，她的作品在意大利佛罗伦萨艺术邀请展上展出，她的艺术创作展示了中国的美，同时本文也强调艺术是一种跨越语言和文化障碍的交流方式。 26．细节理解题。根据第二段“12-year-old Mao Mofei is a student from Chengdu Xichuan Middle School. Her painting, Future Is Coming, is on show at the International Youth Art Invitation Exhibition in Florence, Italy.”，可知Mao的年纪、学校、画作现展览的地点，而她的生日是未知的。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据第三段Mao对她家乡成都未来景象的描绘：摩天大楼、遍布各处的机器人、优美宜人的风景等内容，可知在她的眼里，未来人们在成都将过上舒适的生活。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据第四段“When she was in second grade…She even made close friends with one of her ‘fans’.”，可知Mao二年级参观印度尼西亚学校时，她通过自己有趣的画作来向当地的学生们讲述不同的汉字，并以此收获自己的“粉丝”，可推断出通过画作她结交了很多朋友。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“People around the world speak different languages.”中的关键词“不同的”以及“However”表转折，可知此处填“艺术是一门共同的语言”更为恰当。故选B。 30．标题归纳题。根据全文内容可知，本文讲了一位叫Mao的女孩，她的画作在国外展出，她的这幅画作向世界展示了中国之美，所以标题“一个女孩画中国”更符合主旨。故选A。 One day in Overtown, Florida, 3.7 million dollars fell from the sky! It happened when a truck turned over. There was money everywhere! One man said, “The streets were like gold.” Some people took off their shirts and filled them with money. Police officers went from door to door in the neighborhood. They asked people to return the money. After six hours, the total returned: zero. No one in Overtown was surprised. Many people in this town are poor. They need the money to buy food for their children. They think that God sent the money to them. The police say this is a serious crime. “People took thousands of dollars. It’s not their money, and they have to return it.” The police also say it’s dangerous to keep the money because everyone knows the story from the news. People have money in their pockets and their backyards, and other people will try to steal it. So far, only one person has returned some money. He is a firefighter. He found 300,000 dollars in a bag and gave it to the police. The people of Overtown still have the rest of the money. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 31．People filled their shirts with the money from ________. A．the sky B．a truck C．a bank D．a shop 32．What does the underlined word “crime” in the fourth paragraph mean in Chinese? A．金钱 B．德行 C．损失 D．犯罪 33．Where did people hide the money they got? A．In their kitchens. B．In their bedrooms. C．In their backyards. D．In their sitting rooms. 34．How much money was still missing? A．3.7 million dollars. B．300,000 dollars. C．3.4 million dollars. D．700,000 dollars. 35．Which is the best title for the passage? A．Money from the Sky B．Police and Money C．A Truck of Money D．Poor people and Money 【答案】31．B 32．D 33．C 34．C 35．A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】记叙文、奇闻轶事 【导语】本文讲述了一笔370万美元的巨款从天而降以及这笔钱的最终去处的故事。 31．细节理解题。根据“One day in Overtown, Florida, 3.7 million dollars fell from the sky! It happened when a truck turned over. There was money everywhere!”可知，一辆卡车侧翻了，370万美金从天降，由此可知，钱从卡车而来。故选B。 32．词句猜测题。根据“People took thousands of dollars. It’s not their money, and they have to return it.”可知，人们拿了不属于他们的钱，说明这是犯罪。crime意为“犯罪”。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据“People have money in their pockets and their backyards, and other people will try to steal it.”可知，人们把钱藏在口袋里和院子里。故选C。 34．推理判断题。根据“One day in Overtown, Florida, 3.7 million dollars fell from the sky!”和“He found 300,000 dollars in a bag and gave it to the police.”可知，一共丢失了370万美元，但找回了30万美元，说明还有340万美元仍然未找回。故选C。 35．最佳标题题。根据“One day in Overtown, Florida, 3.7 million dollars fell from the sky!”可知本文讲述了一笔370万美元的巨款从天而降以及这笔钱的最终去处的故事。选项A“从天而降的钱”作为标题最为合适。故选A。 It was about 10 years ago, on a cold, gray winter day. The rain soaked (浸湿) my clothes and chilled my bones. I was walking to visit my dad. I knocked on his door and stepped into his house. Warm steam (蒸汽) came from the kitchen. It touched my nose and suddenly I felt like I was 8 years old again. Dad was making Grandma’s special sauce (酱汁). Growing up, Grandma would make us an Italian meal every Sunday after church. She would slowly cook her spaghetti sauce for hours, throwing in olive oil, salt, sugar, pepper, bay leaves (香叶), and garlic. Then she would drop in potatoes, chicken, meat-balls and sometimes even steak. When it was ready, we would mix it in the spaghetti, serve it on plates, and added cheese on top. It always left our stomachs full, our hearts happy and our house smelling yummy. I sat down when Dad made me a plate. I felt like a boy again. We talked about those old times and laughed over the memories, both good and bad. And I noticed some-thing too. I didn’t feel cold anymore. My heart was warm, and my spirit was light. Dad and Grandma have been gone for years now. I still miss them both every single day. Although my daughter and I both know how to make Grandma’s special sauce, we don’t cook it as often as we should. No matter how hard I try, I can never get it quite right. Maybe I am missing an ingredient. Or maybe, it was just the love with which they cooked it that made it so delicious. Either way, this winter, I am going to make it again. I need its warmth. I need its goodness. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 36．What brought the writer back to his childhood? A．A cold, gray winter day. B．His wet clothes and chilled bones. C．The familiar smell of the spaghetti sauce. D．A heart-to-heart talk with his dad. 37．Which information is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 2? A．Why the writer liked going to church. B．What Grandma used to make the sauce. C．How the writer ate the sauce. D．How the writer felt after eating the meal. 38．How did the writer feel after having his dad’s meal? A．Fun and moved. B．Happy and surprised. C．Sad and disappointed. D．Warm and relaxed. 39．According to the writer, what made the sauce taste better? A．The ingredients. B．The person he cooked it with. C．The care and love put into it. D．The time of year. 40．What’s the best title for the passage? A．How to make spaghetti sauce B．Cooking with love C．My grandma D．A visit after church 【答案】36．C 37．A 38．D 39．C 40．B 【难度】0.85 【知识点】家人和亲人、记叙文 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章中作者回忆了和父亲、奶奶一起的生活片段，尤其介绍了他们的意大利面酱汁带给自己的美好回忆。 36．推理判断题。根据“It touched my nose and suddenly I felt like I was 8 years old again. Dad was making Grandma’s special sauce (酱汁).”以及“She would slowly cook her spaghetti sauce for hours, throwing in olive oil, salt, sugar, pepper, bay leaves (香叶), and garlic.”可知，熟悉的意大利面酱的味道使作者想起了他的童年。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据“Then she would drop in potatoes, chicken, meat-balls and sometimes even steak.”可知，这里介绍了奶奶用什么做酱汁；根据“When it was ready, we would mix it in the spaghetti, serve it on plates, and added cheese on top.”可知，作者提到了自己怎么吃；根据“It always left our stomachs full, our hearts happy and our house smelling yummy.”可知，也提到了作者吃完以后的感受。因此这一段并没有提到“为什么作者喜欢去教堂”。故选A。 38．推理判断题。根据“I sat down when Dad made me a plate…We talked about those old times and laughed over the memories, both good and bad.”可知，作者吃了爸爸做的饭后，是感到温暖和放松的。故选D。 39．细节理解题。根据“Or maybe, it was just the love with which they cooked it that made it so delicious.”可知，作者认为烹饪时的爱让它变得如此美味。故选C。 40．标题归纳题。通读全文，作者回忆了和父亲、奶奶一起的生活片段，尤其介绍了他们的意大利面酱汁带给自己的美好回忆。选项B“用爱烹饪”适合作为文章标题。故选B。 It was a very cold day and the wind was blowing. But Li Yungang didn’t feel it. He even felt hot. After all, this 14-year-old student from Beijing Jingshan School was cutting grass for three hours. This was the first time this city boy had done any farm work. “It was not that easy. My legs and arms were sore,” he said. From now on, more Beijing middle school students will have a similar experience. 5, 500 students from 13 city middle schools will take part in a one-week farm work program in the autumn and spring. About 250 students from Beijing Jingshan School took part in it from Oct. 25 to 30. They dug peanuts (花生), cut grass, swept fallen leaves and did other farm work. Lin Ruohan, 13, thought the work was hard, but she was very enjoyable. “When we dig peanuts out, we must be quick to pick them up. If not, they may be covered in the ground again. We must be patient and work as a team,” she said. But when she tasted the fresh peanuts, she felt happy. “I had never eaten such sweet peanuts before,” she said. Some of her classmates also learned what kind of fruits and peanuts grow in the ground. “We learned a lot about farming by seeding (播种) them rather than just reading about them in textbooks,” she said. The farm not only gave them knowledge but also gave them a new view. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41．How old is Li Yungang from Beijing Jingshan School? A．11 years old. B．12 years old. C．13 years old. D．14 years old. 42．How many students will take part in a one-week farm work program? A．250. B．5, 500. C．500. D．1, 000. 43．What did Lin Ruohan do on the farm? A．Cut down trees. B．Picked flowers. C．Dug peanuts. D．Picked fruits. 44．What did Lin Ruohan think of the farm work? A．It’s difficult but enjoyable. B．It’s easy but boring. C．It’s easy and interesting. D．It’s difficult and boring. 45．We can probably read the passage ________. A．in a storybook B．in a newspaper C．in an ad D．in a travel magazine 【答案】41．D 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】记叙文、劳动实践 【导语】本文讲述了中学将在秋季和春季参加为期一周的农活计划，以及学生们的感受等。 41．细节理解题。根据“After all, this 14-year-old student from Beijing Jingshan School was cutting grass for three hours”可知，他14岁，故选D。 42．细节理解题。根据“5, 500 students from 13 city middle schools will take part in a one-week farm work program in the autumn and spring”可知，来自13所城市中学的5500名学生将在秋季和春季参加为期一周的农活项目，故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据“They dug peanuts (花生), cut grass, swept fallen leaves and did other farm work.”可知，他们挖花生、割草、扫落叶和干其他农活，故选C。 44．细节理解题。根据“Lin Ruohan, 13, thought the work was hard, but she was very enjoyable”可知，认为这份工作很辛苦，但她很享受，故选A。 45．推理判断题。根据整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍中学将在秋季和春季参加为期一周的农活计划，以及学生们的感受，应该是在报纸上能看到这篇文章，故选B。 Every spring, thousands of fish swim through Utrecht, a city in the Netherlands, to find a place to lay their eggs. In this process, they help eat insects and keep the waterways clean. However, there is one problem. They have to wait at the Weerdsluis lock (水闸), which is usually closed at this time of year. After knowing that, local ecologist Mark van Heukelum decided to help the fish. He learned that the lock keeper didn’t know when there were fish waiting at the lock. Mark set up an underwater camera at the lock and connected it to a computer and an online doorbell. When someone sees fish waiting to pass, they press the doorbell and the lock keeper will open the lock to let the fish through. But Mark couldn’t keep watching the doorbell day and night. He reached out to the public to see how many people would like to lend a hand. He was surprised. In its first spring in 2021, the Fish Doorbell was rung more than 100,000 times by people all around the world. This spring, people’s interest didn’t seem to wane. On the website, the number of visitors was always over 100 and could go as high as 500, depending on the time of day. Politely holding a door open for the friends of humans in the water is a feel-good act of kindness. Some people are thinking of ways to automate (使自动化) the doorbell. But Mark takes a different view. “I hope when spring comes, people will be excited to ring the doorbell again.” 46．What challenge are the fish in Utrecht facing? A．They have no place to lay eggs. B．They can’t find enough food. C．A lock gets in their way. D．The water is dirty. 47．Paragraph 2 doesn’t tell us ________. A．who came up with the Fish Doorbell idea B．when Mark talked to the lock keeper C．how the Fish Doorbell works D．where the camera is 48．The underlined word “wane” in Paragraph 4 means “________”. A．start B．continue C．get weaker D．get deeper 49．What can we learn from the Fish Doorbell project? A．Many hands make light work. B．Well begun is half done. C．Fact speaks louder than words. D．Rome wasn’t built in a day. 50．Which is the best title of the passage? A．Join an online project to watch fish in spring B．Robot changes the life of fish in the Netherlands C．Ecologist in the Netherlands makes friends with fish D．Ring the doorbell to help fish in Utrecht 【答案】46．C 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】常见动物、记叙文 【导语】本文主要讲述了按门铃打开水闸，帮助鱼寻找产卵的地方。 46．细节理解题。根据“However, there is one problem. They have to wait at the Weerdsluis lock (水闸), which is usually closed at this time of year.”可知一把锁挡住了它们的路。故选C。 47．细节理解题。根据“Mark set up an underwater camera at the lock and connected it to a computer and an online doorbell. When someone sees fish waiting to pass, they press the doorbell and the lock keeper will open the lock to let the fish through.”可知本段并没有提到Mark什么时候和守护锁的人谈话，故选B。 48．词句猜测题。根据“This spring, people’s interest didn’t seem to wane. On the website, the number of visitors was always over 100 and could go as high as 500, depending on the time of day.”可知是指人们的兴趣似乎并没有减弱。在该网站上，访问量总是超过100人，根据一天中的不同时间，访问量可能高达500人。因此wane意思与“get weaker”同义，故选C。 49．推理判断题。根据“He reached out to the public to see how many people would like to lend a hand. He was surprised. In its first spring in 2021, the Fish Doorbell was rung more than 100,000 times by people all around the world.”以及结合文章内容，可知鱼的门铃被世界各地的人们敲响了10多万次，从而解决了Mark不能日夜不停地看着门铃。因此可以看出众人拾柴火焰高。故选A。 50．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了按门铃打开水闸，帮助鱼寻找产卵的地方。故选D。 A lady wanted a birthday gift from her husband. For many months, she had liked a beautiful ring, and knowing her husband could afford it, she told him that was all she wanted. On the morning of the birthday, her husband told her how proud he was to have such a good wife, and how much he loved her. He gave her a beautiful gift package. She opened it and found a dictionary. She raised her voice and said to her husband, “With all your money, you give me a dictionary? ” After that, she left him. Many years passed and the lady was very successful in business. She owned two large companies. She realized her husband was very old, so she thought perhaps she should go to visit him. But before she could, she received a letter telling her that he had died, and gave all of his possessions (财产) to her. She needed to come back and take care of the things. When she arrived at his house, she was surprised to see the still new dictionary there, just as she had left it years before. With tears in her eyes, she opened it and began to turn the pages. A ring dropped from the dictionary to the floor and a card could be seen. She picked it up and found it was the ring she wanted in those days. And on the card was the date of her birth, and the words “LOVE YOU ALWAYS”. Please remember sometimes the best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even touched, unless they are felt with your heart. 根据短文内容, 选择最佳答案。 51．The lady wanted her husband to buy ______ for her. A．a dictionary B．a ring C．a necklace D．a diamond 52．What can we infer from the underlined sentence? A．The lady was satisfied with the dictionary. B．The lady was thankful to her husband. C．The lady was moved by what her husband said. D．The lady felt angry after seeing the dictionary. 53．What happened to the lady many years later? A．She failed in business. B．She got married again. C．She succeeded in business. D．She was unhealthy. 54．The wife wanted to go back to see her husband, because ______. A．She needed his help B．She wanted to get back the dictionary C．She knew her husband was dying D．She thought he was old 55．According to the passage, we know ______. A．the husband was too poor to pay for the ring B．the husband loved his wife very much C．the lady left her husband because of her business D．the lady didn’t mind her husband’s death at all 【答案】51．B 52．D 53．C 54．D 55．B 【难度】0.94 【知识点】哲理感悟、记叙文 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了妻子通过丈夫的礼物，明白了世界上最美好的东西是要用心去感受 51．细节理解题。根据“For many months, she had liked a beautiful ring, and knowing her husband could afford it, she told him that was all she wanted.”可知，妻子想让丈夫给她买一个戒指，故选B。 52．推理判断题。根据“After that, she left him”可知，收到字典后妻子离开了丈夫，由此可知，妻子对礼物是生气的，故选D。 53．细节理解题。根据“Many years passed and the lady was very successful in business.”可知，妻子事业上很成功，故选C。 54．细节理解题。根据“She realized her husband was very old, so she thought perhaps she should go to visit him.”可知，妻子意识到丈夫变老了，想去拜访他，故选D。 55．细节理解题。根据“She picked it up and found it was the ring she wanted in those days. And on the card was the date of her birth, and the words “LOVE YOU ALWAYS” .”可知，丈夫深爱着妻子，故选B。 Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I never ask people for directions, because I often receive helpless or even wrong information. And I am afraid of giving people wrong directions. So if anyone asks me the way somewhere, I would say, “sorry, I am a stranger here.” Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I had to rush because I was almost late for an important meeting. When I just got to my office, the secretary (秘书) showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight! 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 56．The writer always refuses to give people directions because ________. A．she’s a stranger to the city B．she’s afraid of giving wrong directions C．she has no time to help others D．she isn’t friendly 57．A man stopped the writer on the way to ________. A．ask for the directions. B．ask for the time C．make friends with her D．ask for money 58．The Friendship Building is the place where the writer ________. A．lives B．studies C．works D．plays 59．The word “embarrassed” in the last paragraph means “________”. A．尴尬 B．困惑 C．激动 D．无奈 60．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The writer is too shy to give others directions. B．The writer has a very poor sense of directions. C．The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer. D．The man looked like a bad man. 【答案】56．B 57．A 58．C 59．A 60．B 【难度】0.85 【知识点】记叙文、个人经历 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者是方向感很差的人，并通过讲述一件尴尬的事情来进一步证实。 56．细节理解题。根据“And I am afraid of giving people wrong directions.”可知，作者害怕给别人指错方向。故选B。 57．细节理解题。根据“Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building.”可知，作者被拦住问路。故选A。 58．细节理解题。根据“I realized that he had asked the way to my office building.”可知，友谊大厦是作者工作的地方。故选C。 59．词句猜测题。根据“When I just got to my office, the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!”可知，当作者看到刚刚向他问路的那个人时，感到非常的尴尬，所以单词“embarrassed”指的是“尴尬的”。故选A。 60．推理判断题。根据“Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them.”可知，作者的方向感很差。故选B。 Teenager Jake Denham was skiing (滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell down and lost one of his skis. His family didn’t know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake. Jake couldn’t find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldn’t work out the right way to go. It was getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake wasn’t afraid. At home, Jake watched a lot of TV programs about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programs and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn’t blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous -15℃ that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold. But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programs always said, “If you are lost, you should find other people’s track through the snow and follow them.” “I want to live my life,” remembers Jake. “So I rose and I found some ski tracks and I followed those.” He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of workers who came to save him. He was safe! Amazingly, Jake didn’t even have to go to hospital! 61．When Jake fell over and lost one of his skis, _________. A．he tried to look for his lost ski B．his family noticed his problem at once C．his family had already got to the foot of the mountain D．he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain 62．Jake didn’t freeze to death that night because he _________. A．found a place of safety left by others B．made a hole to protect himself from the cold C．his family had taught him how to stay alive at -15℃ before D．watched a TV program about living in difficult stations that day 63．Jake decided to get down the mountain _________. A．after he saw lights and his lost ski B．and he walked for nine hours C．when he found a team of workers D．by following others’ ski tracks 64．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Jake’s hole was found by a team of workers. B．Jake’s family had to give up looking for him. C．Jake got through the terrible experience safely. D．Jake lost his way again after resting in his hole. 65．The best title of the passage is “_________”. A．Terrible Skiing Accident B．Brave Boy Saved Himself C．Missing Boy was Saved D．Educational TV Program 【答案】61．A 62．B 63．D 64．C 65．B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】事故、自我保护、记叙文 【导语】本文讲述了少年杰克在美国和他的家人一起滑雪时，他摔倒了，失去了他的一个滑雪板。他的家人不知道他发生了问题。他们继续滑雪。当面临困境时，杰克没有害怕慌张，而是非常的镇定，用自己知道的知识帮助自己摆脱困境，成功脱险。 61．细节理解题。根据“Jake couldn’t find his ski anywhere.”可知，当杰克摔倒并失去了一块滑雪板时，他试图寻找丢失的滑雪板。故选A。 62．推理判断题。根据“He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn’t blow into it.”可知，杰克没有冻死，因为他挖了一个洞来保护自己免受寒冷。故选B。 63．细节理解题。根据“So I rose and I found some ski tracks and I followed those.”可知，杰克决定沿着别人的滑雪道下山。故选D。 64．推理判断题。根据“He was safe! Amazingly, Jake didn’t even have to go to hospital!”可知，杰克安全地度过了这次可怕的经历。故选C。 65．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了杰克在滑雪时自救的故事。故选B。 Marcos was a hard-working farmer. Every day he asked his only son Paolo to help him in the fields, but Paolo hardly ever got out of bed before noon. One evening Marcos’s old friend Luigi stopped by. “Marcos, why aren’t your fields ready for planting? ” Marcos explained that he was old and his back hurt. He said that Paolo was lazy and did not help with the farming. “Marcos, you need to use your brain as much as your back. I have an idea for you,” said Luigi. Early the next morning Marcos rushed into Paolo’s room. “I’ve found your grandfather’s map!” he cried. “We may find where he buried his gold coins!” Paolo jumped out of bed at once. He dug in the fields all day. While Paolo dug, his father followed along, dropping something from his bag into the ground. When they went in for dinner that night, Paolo was very tired and said, “I think Grandfather was old when he made his map. I don’t think I’ll dig tomorrow.” Paolo returned to his lazy way and slept all morning. One day Marcos rushed into Paolo’s room and cried, “Paolo! I’ve found the treasure in the field!” Paolo sleepily went out to look. He said, “There is nothing here but lines and lines of vegetables.” Marcos smiled, “Paolo, it is all around you. We have enough food to make it through the winter, with plenty more to sell!” ▲ His one day of hard work had provided him with real treasure. He learned an important lesson. He could make a good living with a little hard work. Then he became a good farmer and made his father proud. 66．Marcos’s fields weren’t ready for planting because ________. A．his old friend didn’t help him B．his father left him a lot of treasure C．he asked his only son not to work in the fields. D．he was not in good health and his son was too lazy 67．Paolo dug in the fields all day in order to ________. A．grow vegetables B．hide the treasure C．help his grandfather D．find the gold coins 68．The underlined word “something” refers to (指) ________. A．金币 B．地图 C．种子 D．蔬菜 69．Which of the following can be put in “____▲____” in the last paragraph? A．Paolo was happy to find lines and lines of vegetables. B．Paolo went back to his room and went on sleeping. C．Paolo realized with shame that his father was right. D．Paolo helped his father pick up the gold coins at once. 70．The main idea of the passage is ________. A．being hard-working can make farmers rich B．hard work can provide us with real treasure C．sometimes it’s better to accept others’ advice D．a good brain is more important than hard work 【答案】66．D 67．D 68．C 69．C 70．B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】寓言童话、记叙文 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个农民用朋友想出的“妙招”教育儿子要辛勤努力的故事。 66．细节理解题。根据“Marcos explained that he was old and his back hurt. He said that Paolo was lazy and did not help with the farming.”，可知是因为他年纪大了，背也疼，儿子很懒，不帮忙种地。故选D。 67．细节理解题。根据“‘I’ve found your grandfather’s map!’ he cried. ‘We may find where he buried his gold coins!’ Paolo jumped out of bed at once. He dug in the fields all day.”可知是为了找到金币。故选D。 68．词句猜测题。根据下文“There is nothing here but lines and lines of vegetables.”（这里除了一排排的蔬菜什么都没有），可推知划线词“something”指“种子”。故选C。 69．推理判断题。根据文末“Then he became a good farmer and made his father proud.”（后来他成了一个好农民，让他的父亲感到骄傲。），可推知空处应是一种“态度上的改变”，选项C“保罗羞愧地意识到他父亲是对的。”符合文意。故选C。 70．主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“His one day of hard work had provided him with real treasure.”（他一天的辛勤工作给他带来了真正的财富。），可知文章是要告诉读者“辛勤工作能给我们带来真正的财富”。故选B。 Abing is one of the most important Chinese musicians in the 20th century. He was born on August 17th, 1893 in the eastern Chinese city Wuxi. His real name is Hua Yanjun. Abing’s father was good at many musical instruments. He trained Abing in drums from the age of 10. Abing began learning the dizi at 12, then the erhu. When he was 17, Abing first performed in religious ceremonies (宗教仪式). Many people praised him for his musical talent and voice. After his father’s death in 1914, Abing lived a really poor life. However, bad luck never came alone. At the age of 34, he developed a serious illness and became blind. He became homeless and made a living as a street performer. In 1939, he married Dong Caidi, a country woman in Jiangyin. After he got married, Abing performed every afternoon in a public square in Wuxi. He became famous for adding news into his music and songs, especially the war with Japan. After the performance, he would walk through the city streets, playing the erhu. This was a period of many works for Abing, and his most famous piece, Erquan Yingyue, was performed in this period. Till today, it is regarded as a classic of Chinese erhu and pipa music. 71．What didn’t Abing learn when he was young? A．The drums. B．The erhu. C．The dizi. D．The piano. 72．What did people praise Abing for in religious ceremonies? A．His looks and hobbies. B．His pipa music and voice. C．His musical talent and voice. D．His songs and pieces. 73．Which is true according to the passage? A．Abing made a living through performing on the street all the time. B．Abing got a serious illness after he got married. C．Erquan Yingyue is the only famous piece of music of Abing. D．Abing was good at adding war news into his music and songs. 74．Which is a classic of Chinese erhu and pipa music? A．Erquan Yingyue. B．Pretty Boy. C．Huahao Yueyuan. D．The Butterfly Lovers. 75．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Abing’s life B．Abing’s Talent C．Abing’s Works D．Abing’s Achievements 【答案】71．D 72．C 73．D 74．A 75．A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】记叙文、艺术家 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了阿炳的生平。 71．细节理解题。根据“He trained Abing in drums from the age of 10. Abing began learning the dizi at 12, then the erhu.”可知，阿炳小时候学习了鼓、笛子和二胡，没有学习钢琴。故选D。 72．细节理解题。根据“Many people praised him for his musical talent and voice.”可知，许多人称赞他的音乐天赋和声音。故选C。 73．细节理解题。根据“He became famous for adding news into his music and songs, especially the war with Japan.”可知，阿炳善于将战争新闻融入到他的音乐和歌曲中。故选D。 74．细节理解题。根据“his most famous piece, Erquan Yingyue...it is regarded as a classic of Chinese erhu and pipa music.”可知，《二泉映月》被认为是中国二胡和琵琶音乐的经典。故选A。 75．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了阿炳的生平，包括他从幼年开始学习音乐，到后来患病，结婚以及他创作的音乐作品。A选项“阿炳的一生”符合原文内容。故选A。 How much pocket money do you get from your parents every month—200 yuan? Some may need more to buy birthday presents, fast food lunches, ice cream or cartoon books. But for Zhou Li, 30 yuan a month is enough. The only thing she buys is lunch—1 yuan each day. “My favorite is fried potato slices and rice,” said Zhou, “meat is too expensive for me.” Zhou, 14, is a Junior 1 student at Hongzhi Experimental School in Beijing. Her parents are migrant workers (外来务工人员). They came to Beijing from a village in Luo of Henan two years ago. Her father now works as a cleaner and earns 500 yuan every month. Her mother has no job. Every day, Zhou gets up at 5:30 a.m. and rides 20 minutes to school. She studies hard, and even reads books during breaktime. Her favorite subject is computer. “I’m learning typing now. I hope to be the fastest in my class.” said Zhou. Like many teenagers, Zhou has a lot of homework. It usually takes her at least one hour to do it every day. But that is not all her work. She helps her mom cook. On weekends, she helps wash clothes. “I could cook when I was eight. Father said sometimes I cooked better than mom!” Zhou said she wanted to be a doctor when she grew up. “I watched TV and found that there were many people with AIDS (艾滋病) in Henan. Some are kids. They need help.” said Zhou. But she is afraid of having to leave school. “I hope I will always be in school,” said Zhou. “Dad works hard to make money. I promise him I will study hard to be a good student at present and a good doctor in the future.” 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 76．Zhou Li came to Beijing from _________. A．Hunan B．Liaoning C．Henan D．Jilin 77．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The girl’s parents are both cleaners. B．Her parents gave her 30 yuan to buy books. C．She goes to school by bike. D．Now she types fastest in her class. 78．Zhou Li spends _________ on her homework every day. A．at least one hour B．20 minutes C．half an hour D．two hours 79．Her wish is to be a doctor because _________. A．she wants to help the people with money B．she wants to help the poor kids C．she wants to make her parents healthier D．she wants to help the people with AIDS 80．The best title of the passage should be “_________”. A．A boy from a Poor Village B．A Hard but Hopeful Life C．How to Spend Pocket Money D．A Girl’s School Life 【答案】76．C 77．C 78．A 79．D 80．B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】其他人、记叙文、励志故事 【导语】本文主要讲述来自农村在北京上学的周莉过着艰苦的生活，但她学习刻苦，对生活充满希望，希望将来当名医生去帮助那些得艾滋病的人。 76．细节理解题。由第三段句子“They came to Beijing from a village in Luo of Henan two years ago.”可知，周莉从河南来到北京，故选C。 77．细节理解题。由第四段句子“Every day, Zhou gets up at 5:30 a.m. and rides 20 minutes to school.”可知，周莉骑自行车去上学，故选C。 78．细节理解题。根据第四段句子“Zhou has a lot of homework. It usually takes her at least one hour to do it every day.”可知，周莉每天至少花一个小时做作业。故选A。 79．推理判断题。由最后一段句子“I watched TV and found that there were many people with AIDS (艾滋病) in Henan. Some are kids. They need help.”可知，周莉想成为医生是想帮助那些得艾滋病的人，故选D。 80．标题归纳题。本文主要讲述来自农村在北京上学的周莉过着艰苦的生活，但她学习刻苦，对生活充满希望，希望将来当名医生去帮助那些得艾滋病的人，所以这是一种艰苦但却充满希望的生活，B项最适合做标题。故选B。 There were two men who lived next to each other. One of them was a teacher and the other was an insurance agent (保险代理人). Both of them had planted many different plants in their gardens. The teacher seldom watered his plants and didn’t pay a lot of attention to them. But his neighbor was very careful with his plants and watered them often. The teacher’s plants were small, but still okay, while the insurance agent’s plants were much bigger and greener. One night, both of the neighbors came out to check on their gardens. The insurance agent saw that his plants were totally damaged (破坏). But the teacher’s plants were not damaged at all but stood firmly. The insurance agent was surprised. He went to ask the teacher for help. “We both grew the same plants and I cared for my plants better than you did. How could your plants still be okay?” The teacher smiled and said, “Because you gave your plants too much attention. You made it too easy for them to grow. I gave my plants just a little bit of water, so their roots had to grow deeper to absorb (吸收) more water. That is why my plants didn’t die.” 81．What did the teacher’s plants look like? A．big B．green C．strong D．small 82．The underlined word “firmly” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________. A．weakly B．softly C．straightly D．smoothly 83．According to the passage, which sentence is NOT TRUE? A．The teacher’s plants were smaller than his neighbor’s. B．Both of the neighbors cared about their plants. C．After the storm the teacher’s garden looked fuller and greener. D．The storm destroyed the insurance agent’s garden. 84．The teacher cared the plants in a ________ way. A．smart B．impatient C．quick D．difficult 85．What can we learn from the story? A．Growing a garden is very easy. B．Plants know how to protect themselves from storms. C．A storm can destroy all the plants in your garden. D．Too much care can make us become weak. 【答案】81．D 82．C 83．B 84．A 85．D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】哲理感悟、记叙文、叙事忆旧 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个保险代理和一位老师种植植物的故事。 81．细节理解题。根据文中“The teacher’s plants were small, but still okay”可知，老师的植物很小，故选D。 82．词义猜测题。根据“But the teacher’s plants were not damaged at all”可知，老师的植物没有损害，应是站得很笔直，所以firmly意为“笔直地，坚定地”，与straightly同义，故选C。 83．细节理解题。根据文中“The teacher seldom watered his plants and didn’t pay a lot of attention to them. But his neighbor was very careful with his plants and watered them often.”可知，老师很少给他的植物浇水，也不怎么注意它们，但他的邻居对他的植物非常小心，经常给它们浇水，所以选项B表述错误，故选B。 84．推理判断题。根据“The teacher smiled and said, ‘Because you gave your plants too much attention…That is why my plants didn’t die.’”可知，老师用一个明智的方式照顾植物，故选A。 85．主旨大意题。根据文中“Because you gave your plants too much attention. You made it too easy for them to grow.”可知，过多的关心会使我们变得虚弱，故选D。 Meiyu, born in 1991, is from Turkey. She is the youngest child of her family. After high school, many people learned English or Japanese, but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university. She had learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, and got her name Meiyu there. Meiyu fell in love with Chinese after going to university. She became more interested after she knew more about Chinese history. In the beginning many people did not understand her decision. But they all said Meiyu had made a right choice when she graduated from university in 2013. Since then, more Chinese have been visiting Turkey. The trade between the two countries also requires Chinese-speaking people. “Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities and you can find jobs more easily.” said Meiyu. Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan, China for about two years. Besides going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches. Not only can kung fu help improve her health, but she is also fascinated by the history and culture behind it. Meiyu said, “The more I know about China, the luckier I feel to have been here. But the truth is that fun and pain go together in the process of learning.” Meiyu will graduate in June this year. Her friends want her to stay in China, but her parents hope she can come back home. Meiyu thinks it is difficult to decide. “Even if I go back to Turkey, I will choose Chinese language education as my job,” said Meiyu. 根据短文内容, 选择最佳答案 86．Where did Meiyu learn Chinese for four years? A．In China. B．In Turkey. C．In India. D．In Australia. 87．What does the underlined word “opportunities” in the second paragraph probably mean? A．interests. B．orders. C．chances. D．organizations. 88．Why does Meiyu spend her free time on kung fu training with her coaches? A．Because she is interested in kung fu. B．Because she has to learn kung fu to graduate. C．Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey. D．Because she wants to take part in kung fu competitions. 89．Who wants Meiyu to come back home after her graduation in June? A．Her parents. B．Her friends. C．Her relatives. D．Her classmates. 90．What can you learn from the passage? A．Meiyu lost courage when she was in Wuhan. B．Chinese culture has greatly influenced Meiyu. C．It’s easy for Meiyu to choose whether to stay in China or not. D．Many people didn’t accept Meiyu’s decision on education in 2013. 【答案】86．B 87．C 88．A 89．A 90．B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】其他人、中华文化、记叙文 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自土耳其的Meiyu不仅喜欢中文，而且还对中国功夫表现出极大的兴趣，回到土耳其后，打算从事汉语教育工作。 86．细节理解题。根据文中“She had learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, and got her name Meiyu there.”可知，Meiyu四年在土耳其学的中文，故选B。 87．词义猜测题。根据文中“…you can find jobs more easily.”可知，说中文意味着有更多的工作机会，你可以更容易地找到工作，所以opportunities意为“机会”，与chances同义，故选C。 88．细节理解题。根据文中“Besides going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches.”可知，因为她对功夫感兴趣，所以Meiyu会把空闲时间花在跟教练练功夫上，故选A。 89．细节理解题。根据文中“Her friends want her to stay in China, but her parents hope she can come back home.”可知，她的父母希望Meiyu六月份毕业后回家，故选A。 90．细节理解题。根据文中“Not only can kung fu help improve her health, but she is also fascinated by the history and culture behind it.”可知，中国文化对Meiyu的影响很大，故选B。 Mr. Black and Mr. White were two very famous artists in the city. Their drawings were also very popular in the city. But they tried to see who could draw the best picture. One day they asked an old man to be the judge. Mr. Black drew an apple tree. He put his picture in the field. Soon the birds came and tried to eat the apples. The old man saw it and said, “You have certainly won. Mr. White cannot draw so good a picture as yours. But we’ll go to see his picture.” They went to Mr. White’s house. There was nothing but red beautiful curtains (窗帘) on the wall. The old man asked, “Where is your picture, Mr. White?” He said, “Lift the curtains and you will find my picture there.” The old man tried to lift the curtains but found that they were drawn there. They were Mr. White’s picture. The old man said, “Birds thought the apples were real. Men thought the curtains were real. So Mr. White won. His picture is the best one.” 91．What did Mr. Black draw? A．An apple tree. B．Birds. C．Curtains. D．The best picture. 92．Why did the old man think Mr. Black’s picture was good? A．Because it was in the field. B．Because it was an apple tree. C．Because the birds liked it. D．Because the birds thought it was real. 93．What was Mr. White’s picture? A．An apple tree. B．Curtains. C．Nothing. D．An old man. 94．Mr. White won because the picture looked real to ________. A．the children B．the birds C．the judge D．women 95．Which of the following statements is right? A．The birds came and ate the apples up. B．The old man said Mr. White’s picture was the best one at last. C．The two pictures were not so good. D．The curtains on the wall were real. 【答案】91．A 92．D 93．B 94．C 95．B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】寓言童话、其他人、记叙文 【导语】本文讲述了布莱克先生和怀特先生想知道谁画的更好，于是请一位老人当裁判。布莱克的先生画的苹果树让鸟儿以为是真的，而怀特先生画的窗帘却让老人以为是真的，所以怀特先生的画更胜一筹。 91．细节理解题。根据“Mr. Black drew an apple tree.”可知，布莱克先生画了一棵苹果树。故选A。 92．推理判断题。根据“Soon the birds came and tried to eat the apples.”可知，鸟儿想吃苹果，说明鸟儿认为那是真的苹果树，所以老人觉得布莱克先生的画好。故选D。 93．细节理解题。根据“The old man tried to lift the curtains but found that they were drawn there. They were Mr. White’s picture.”可知，怀特先生画的是窗帘。故选B。 94．细节理解题。根据“The old man tried to lift the curtains but found that they were drawn there.”和“Men thought the curtains were real.”可知，怀特先生赢了，因为他的画让裁判都信以为真。故选C。 95．细节理解题。根据“So Mr. White won. His picture is the best one.”可知，老人说最后怀特先生的画是最好的。故选B。 Recently, I haven’t been watching the news too much. The daily reports of death, disease, and war have been starting to wear me down. Every time I turn on the television, it seems like the whole world is ready to end. But today I got a reminder that the world is still okay. I was taking my son to a second-hand store so he could see if he could find some used CDs to add to his music collection. I parked the car and we both put on our masks. I’ve gotten so used to this that it feels like second nature now. After we went inside, I walked over to the book section to see if I could find something for myself. I looked around and was both surprised and delighted to see a very elderly lady pushing a baby stroller (婴儿车). She told me that the baby was her great-granddaughter. I looked down at the little girl in her tiny pink dress. She was sleeping peacefully. I looked down at her innocent (天真的) face. Suddenly, she opened her eyes and looked up at me. For a second I thought she was going to cry, but then she seemed to see me smiling behind my mask and smiled back at me. It was a warm and innocent smile that could light up the whole world. Things like this remind me that the world is full of love and beauty. Even when things seem difficult, painful, or scary, there is always love to guide us through. Keep this in mind, and the next time you feel like the world is crashing down around you. 96．Why did the author feel like the whole world was ready to end? A．The author couldn’t go outside and felt bored. B．Many terrible things were happening in the world. C．The author’s son woke up and started crying. D．The author caught a bad disease and was going to die. 97．The phrase “wear me down” probably means ________ in the paragraph 1. A．push me to the ground B．keep me outside C．make me weaker D．ask me to go downstairs 98．How might the author feel when the baby smiled back at her? A．Nervous. B．Calm. C．Surprised. D．Pleased. 99．What can we infer from the passage? A．The author wanted to have a daughter after seeing the baby. B．The author thought wearing masks was good for nature. C．The author’s son might have a lively interest in music. D．The elderly lady came to the store to buy some toys for her great-granddaughter. 100．What could the best title of the passage be? A．A Relaxing Shopping B．Smile Back at Kindness C．Love Leads to Light D．The World is Crashing Down 【答案】96．B 97．C 98．D 99．C 100．C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】哲理感悟、记叙文 【导语】本文讲述了作者因为每天电视里负面的新闻而感到悲观，对这个世界感到失望。但今天在一家店里，一个小婴儿纯真的笑容使她意识到，这个世界充满了爱和美。即使事情看起来困难、痛苦或可怕，也总有爱指引我们度过难关。 96．推理判断题。根据“Recently, I haven’t been watching the news too much. The daily reports of death, disease, and war have been starting to wear me down. Every time I turn on the television, it seems like the whole world is ready to end.”可知，作者觉得整个世界都要结束了，因为世界上发生了许多可怕的事情。故选B。 97．词义猜测题。根据“Every time I turn on the television, it seems like the whole world is ready to end.”可知，感觉世界要到结束了，因此让我感到虚弱，故选C。 98．推理判断题。根据“It was a warm and innocent smile that could light up the whole world.”可知，这是一个温暖而天真的微笑，可以照亮整个世界，可推断出当婴儿对作者报以微笑时，作者很高兴。故选D。 99．推理判断题。根据“I was taking my son to a second-hand store so he could see if he could find some used CDs to add to his music collection.”可知，我带儿子去一家二手商店，让他看看能否找到一些二手CD加入他的音乐收藏，可推断出作者的儿子可能对音乐有浓厚的兴趣。故选C。 100．标题归纳题。根据“Things like this remind me that the world is full of love and beauty. Even when things seem difficult, painful, or scary, there is always love to guide us through.”可知，这个世界充满了爱和美，即使事情看起来困难、痛苦或可怕，也总有爱指引我们度过难关。故最佳标题应为：爱带来光明。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$