Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.(晨读手册)-【精英新课堂·三点分层作业】2024-2025学年九年级下册英语（人教版）

Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. 一、单元基础知识背记 6.be full of装满：充满 Section A 7.get up起床 ①听读单词（含词形变化） 8.wake up醒来 1.unexpected ad.出乎意料的：始料不及的 9.put on穿上；戴上；增加体重 10.ush out of从…冲出去 2.backpack n.背包；旅行包 11.at least至少 3.oversleep.睡过头；睡得太久→（过去 12.even though./if即使：尽管 式/过去分词)overslept 13.goof发出响声 4.block n.街区 14.think to oneself心想 5.worker n.工作者；工人w.工作work l5.take off脱下；起飞 6.stare v.盯着看：凝视 16.hear about/of听说 7.disbelief n.不信；怀疑 17.turn into变成 8.above prep.在…上面 l8.in disbelief怀疑地 a,.在上面 19.find out查明：找出 9.bumu.着火：燃烧→（过去式/过去分词》 20.leave for动身去（某地） bumt/burned-→ad.着火的burning 四听读句子 10.alive a.活着；有生气的 1.在我起床之前，我的哥哥已经在淋浴了。 11.airport n.机场 By the time I got up,my brother had 12.till prep.&com心.到；直到 already gotten in the shower. 13.west ad.向西：朝西 2.当我到家时，我意识到我把钥匙忘到了 ad.向西的：西部的 背包里。 n.西；西方 By the time I got home,I realized I had left 14.cream n.奶油；乳脂 my keys in the backpack. 15.workday n.工作日 3.因此我只好快速地穿上衣服，跑出了门。 16.bean n.豆；豆荚 So I just quickly put on some clothes and 17.market n.市场：集市 rushed out of the door. ①听读短语 4.卡尔的爸爸在街上看到了我并捎了我一程。 l.by the time..在…以前 Carl's dad saw me on the street and gave 2.give.alif捎一程 me a lift in his car. 3.in line with与…成一排 5.我正要上楼，这时我决定先去买杯咖啡。 4.show up赶到；露面 I was about to go up when I decided to get 5.by the end of在（某时间点）以前 a coffee first. ，5 6.当我和其他办公室职员排队等候时，我 9.end up结束 听到了一声巨响。 10.get married结婚 As I was waiting in line with other office l1.hundreds of成百上千 workers,I heard a loud sound. 12.thousands of成千上万 7.我们直愣愣地盯着燃烧着的大楼上升起 13.un away from从…逃离 的黑烟，无法相信（这一切）。 14.rather than而不是 We stared in disbelief at the black smoke 15.hand in交上：提交 rising above the burning building. ①听读句子 Section B 1.愚人节是一个发生在全世界不同国家的 ①听读单词（含词形变化） 一个庆祝活动。 1.fool n.蠢人：傻瓜u.愚弄→ad.愚蠢的 April Fool's Day is a celebration that takes foolish place in different countries around the 2.costume n.(特定场合穿的)服装：装束 world 3.embarrassed adj.窘迫的：害羞的 2.许多愚人节玩笑的结局并不是那么有 4.announce.宣布；宣告 趣。 5.spaghetti n.意大利面条 Many April Fool's jokes may end up being 6.hoax n.骗局；恶作剧 not very funny. 7.discovery u.发现：发觉→u.发现discover 3.这位女士很开心因为她真的想结婚了。 8.lady n.女士；女子→(pl.)ladies The lady was so happy because she really 9.cancel.取消：终止 wanted to get married. 10.officer n.军官；官员 4.许多人都跑到当地的超市买尽可能多的 11.believable ad.可相信的：可信任的→. 意大利面。 相信believe Many people ran to their local 12.disappear.消失；不见→（反义词）出现 supermarkets to buy as much spaghetti as appear they could l3.embarrassing adj.使人害羞的（难堪的 或惭愧的) 5.当人们意识到这个故事是一个恶作剧 时，全国所有的意大利面都已经被卖光了。 ①听读短语 By the time people realized that the story 1.costume party化装舞会 was a hoax,all of the spaghetti across the 2.sell out卖光 country had been sold out. 3.stay up熬夜 4.take place发生 二、单元重难考点背记 5.all kinds of各种各类 考点1 unexpected的用法 6.play jokes on sb.开某人的玩笑 【考点精析】unexpected由expected(预期 7.as..as one can尽可能 的)加否定前缀un-构成。其副词形式为 8.lose weight减肥 unexpectedly,意为“意外地”。 ·6 【拓展】类似的词还有：happy→unhappy: 考点4 alive的用法 usual-unusual;comfortable-uncomfortable; 【考点精析】alive adj.活着的；有生气的。 friendly->unfriendly 反义词是dead。多用于人或动植物，只作 It will not be unexpected if Tom comes late 表语或宾语补足语。 again,because he is always like this..如果汤 ◇He wanted to keep the fish alive.他想让 姆又迟到了，一点也不意外，因为他一向 鱼活着。 如此。 【拓展】辨析live,living与lively 考点2 above的用法 【考点精析】(1)above prep..(表示位置) 作形容词，意为“现场的，活着的” live 只作定语。 在…上面：高于（与below相对） ◇The moon is now above the trees.月亮正 作形容词，意为“活着的”，作表语 living 或定语，常置于名词之前，有时也 位于树梢上。 可置于名词之后。 (2)above ad.在上面；（级别、数目等）更 是形容词，指“生动的：活泼的”，用 高；更大；更多；在上文 lively 来修饰人或物。 ◇See the examples given above..见上述 考点5 fool的用法 例子 【拓展】辨析above,over与on 【考点精析】(1)fool n.蠢人，傻瓜。fool的 形容词形式为foolish,意为“傻的：愚蠢的”。 “在…之上”，“高于…”，表示相对 above 高度，不一定是在正上方，它的反义词 ◇What a fool you are to believe him！你真 是below 是个傻瓜，竟然相信他！ “在…之上”，表示在垂直之上，其反 (2)fool用作动词，意为“愚弄”。 over 义词是under。 ◇Why did you fool me in that way?你为f什 on “在…上面”，表示与表面接触。 么用那种方式愚弄我？ 考点3 leave sth.+地点的用法 考点6 believable的用法 【考点精析】“leave sth..+地点”意为“把 【考点精析】believable ad.可相信的：可信 某物遗忘在某地”。 任的。由believe(u.相信)+-able(形容词 He left his homework at home yesterday 后缀)构成形容词。其反义词为unbelievable, 他昨天把作业遗忘到家里了。 意为“不可相信的，不可信任的”。 【拓展】辨析leave与forget ◇Do you think the story is believable?你认 (I)leave意为“遗留，落下，忘记带”，侧重 为这个故事可信吗？ 指把某物或某人留在某个地方，后常跟地 【拓展】类似的词还有：enjoy→enjoyable; 点状语。 comfort-→comfortable (2)forget意为“忘记”，侧重指忘记某件事 考点7 disappear的用法 情，后常跟to do sth.(忘了要去做某事)或 【考点精析】disappear.消失；不见。由 doing sth.(忘了做过某事)。 dis-(否定前缀)+appear(u.出现)构成。 They watched the man until he disappeared 【拓展】sell well意为“畅销”，用主动形式 in the darkness.他们看着这个男人直到他 表达被动含义。 消失在黑暗中。 考点9 hundreds of的用法 【拓展】类似同类词还有：agree-→disagree; 【考点精析】hundreds of成百上千。当 like→dislike:order-→disorder hundred,thousand,million等词前面有数词 考点8 sell out的用法 修饰，表示具体的数字时用单数；表示非具 【考点精析】sell out卖光。该短语中的sell 体的数字时常用复数，且常和of一起连 是动词，意为“卖，销售”，其过去式和过去 用。（用法同thousand,million) 分词均为“sold”。 【拓展】hundred,thousand,million用法巧记： The tickets for the football game were sold 模糊数字两有（有s,有o):具体数字两无 out.There was no more left..足球赛的票卖 (无s,无of)。 光了。没有多余的留下。 三、单元话题范文背记 假如你是王迅，你的美国朋友Jck在上次给你的电子邮件中讲述了他遭遇的尴尬 事。请你根据提示给他回复一封电子邮件，讲讲你的一次尴尬经历。 提示：l.What happened? 2.How did you feel about the thing? 要求：1.短文须包括所给提示要点，可适当发挥； 2.不少于80词，电子邮件的格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 普通范文 升格范文 Dear Jack. Dear Jack, Here I'd like to tell you something about my Here I'd like to tell you something about my embarrassing experience. embarrassing experience. Once,I invited my friend Peggy to dinner.We Once,I invited my friend Peggy to dinner.It haven't seen each other for three years.While has been three years since we saw each other enjoying the delicious food,we talked about the last time.While enjoying the delicious food,we people,the places and the interesting things2.We talked about the people we knew,the places we shared each other's joys and pains.It was a great had been to and the things we found interesting2. time.But when I paid for the dinner,I found I had We shared each other's joys and pains.It was a left my wallet at home.This meant Peggy had to great time.But only then was I about to pay for the pay for the dinner instead of me.I will never forget dinner I realized I had left my wallet at home.This this embarrassing experience. meant Peggy had to pay for the dinner instead of Yours, me.I will never forget this embarrassing experience. Wang Xun Yours, Wang Xun ·8艺麻助优 情1果堂 三点 #局EI “艺麻助优三点”丛书编写组 编 语法探究式学习 英语 作文三步训练法 人教版 新课标语篇研读 九年级 T 个性化作业指导 江西教育出版社 AD ICAOPLI HOUS ·南昌·