Unit 2 Reading 课件 -2024-2025学年英语译林版七年级上册

Unit 2 Hobbies Reading 23021 学习目标 1 2 3 To master the usages of key words and phrases. To know more details about Daniel's hobby. To understand the importance of having hobbies. 23021 Video time 23021 新课讲授 1. Do you like science? Why or why not? 2. What do you think a fan of science often does? Free talk 23021 Daniel Millie Simon Sandy Kitty Amy Among Millie's friends, _______ is interested in science. Mr Wu asked the Class 1, Grade 7 students to write an article about a friend's hobby. Here is Millie's article about Daniel. Let's see how he learns about science. 新课讲授 23021 23021 It's about Daniel, a fan of science, and his ways to learn about science. What's the article about? The title usually tells readers the main idea (主旨) of the article. Even pictures can also tell something about the content (内容) of the article. Key word (关键词) 阅读技巧skimming（略读）是一种快速阅读技巧，通常用于获取文章的大意或主要信息，而不是深入理解每一个细节，以便能够获取主题和结构、寻找关键词和关键信息、获取概述和总体印象以及节省时间等。 Skimming 23021 Introduction (引入): Daniel's hobby + reason Main body (主体)： what Daniel often does as a fan of science Ending (结尾): Daniel's dream How many parts are there in the article? Try to get each part's main idea. 23021 A (1) ____ of science Why he loves science What he often does Thinks science is cool and (2) _______ our lives fan changes • Visits (3) ___________________ • (4) __________ how things work • Reads many science books • Finds answers to his questions on the (5) ______ science museums Learns Wants to be a (6) __________ internet scientist His dream Complete the chart below with the information in the article. Careful reading 23021 1 Why does Daniel think science is cool? ________________________________________________________ 2 What does Daniel do at science museums? ________________________________________________________ 3 What does Daniel like to do at home? ________________________________________________________ 4 What does Daniel look for on the internet? ________________________________________________________ Read the article again and answer the questions below. Because he thinks science is all around us and changes our lives. He gets to see all kinds of things and learns a lot. He likes to take things apart and learn how they work. He looks for answers to his endless questions. Circle the words that can show Daniel's love for science in the answer. 23021 Kitty: Daniel is a big fan of science. He can often answer our questions about science. Why does he like it so much? Millie: For him, science is cool. It's all around us and it (1) ________ our lives. Kitty: So, what does he do in his free time? changes Kitty is asking Millie questions about Daniel. Complete their conversation with the correct forms of the words and phrases in the box below. come true change endless go on the internet fix museum scientist take ... apart 23021 Kitty: Wow, so cool! Millie: He's also very good with computers. He often (5) _________________. Kitty: What does he use the internet to do? Millie: He uses it to find answers to his (6) _________ questions. Kitty: What does he want to be? Millie: He wants to be a (7) _________. Kitty: Great! I'm sure his dream can (8) ______________! goes on the internet endless scientist come true Millie: He often visits science (2) ________. He also likes to (3) ______ things _______. In this way, he learns how they work. Now he can help (4) ____ things! museums apart take fix 23021 We are sure his dream can come true. Why are they sure that Daniel will become a scientist? Post-reading 23021 Discuss: What makes a scientist? good qualities much knowledge much practice (实践) endless questions ... 23021 Do you think Daniel has these things? How do you know it? good qualities much knowledge much practice (实践) endless questions smart museums, books, internet taking things apart 23021 Think about the questions below. Share your answers with your classmates. 1. How do you find answers to questions about science? 2. What other ways do you know to learn about science? 3. Why is it important for us to have hobbies? 23021 1. How do you find answers to questions about science? science magazines/ books textbooks (教科书) educational websites (教学网站) 23021 2. What other ways do you know to learn about science? experiments (实验) documentaries (纪录片) forums (论坛) 23021 3. Why is it important for us to have hobbies? Hobbies bring joy to our life. Hobbies are an important step to knowledge (知识) and dream. 23021 1. Daniel is one of my new friends. 丹尼尔是我的一个新朋友。 one of.... ...... 之一 ① one of 后接可数名词复数或人称代词复数的宾格形式。 ② one of .....作主语时，后面的谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 ③ one of 后接名词复数时，名词前通常要加the、形容词性物主代词等限定词。 例：One of my classmates is from American. 我的一个同班同学来自美国。 One of the pens is from my sister. 这些笔中有一支是姐姐送我的。 Language points 23021 2. It is all around us. 它无处不在。 around prep. 围绕，环绕 adv. 到处，向各处，大约 例：He puts his arms around this tree. 他抱着这棵树。 This is our school. Let's show you around. 这是我们的学校。让我们带你参观一下。 The bag is around 240 yuan. 这个包大约240元。 23021 3. Science changes our lives. 科学改变我们的生活。 change v. 使不同 v. & n. 改变，变化 ① vt. 使不同 change one's life 改变某人的生活 例：Your help can change the poor children's lives. 你的帮助可以改变这些贫困孩子的生活。 ② vt. & vi. 改变，变化 change.... into..... 把……变成…… 例：The world is changing all the time. 这个世界无时无刻不在改变。 We can change the park into a tall building. 我们可以把这个公园变成一栋高楼。 23021 ③ c. & u. 改变，变化 例：There are some changes in my hometown. 我的家乡有一些变化。 He has no changes these years. 这些年他没有什么变化。 拓展：change 作不可数名词，意思为“零钱”。 23021 life n. 个人生活；生命 life n. 生命 生活 have a(n).....life=live a(n)....life 过着......的生活 in one's daily life 在某人的日常生活中 save one's life 挽救某人的生命 lose one's life 失去生命 例： We live/have a happy life now. 现在我们过着幸福的生活。 Water is important in our daily live. 水在我们的日常生活中很重要。 This doctor saves many people's lives. 这个医生挽救了许多人的生命。 23021 4. He gets to see all kinds of things and learns a lot. 他有机会见到各种各样的事物，学习很多知识。 get to do sth. 有机会做某事 拓展：get sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事 例： We get to visit this museum at this time. 我们这个时候有机会参观这个博物馆。 My mother gets me to buy some vegetables. 我妈妈让我去买一些蔬菜。 23021 5. At home, he likes to take things apart and learn how they work. 在家时，他喜欢把东西拆开，研究它们的工作原理。 take apart +名词= take +名词 +apart take + 人称代词宾格 +apart 只能放中间 例：Daniel has to take apart the computer(=take the computer apart) to check it. 丹尼尔得拆开电脑检查一下。 My brother has a toy car and often take it apart. 我弟弟有一辆玩具车，他经常把它拆开。 23021 6. Now he can help fix things around the house! 现在他可以帮忙修理家里的东西了！ fix v. 修理；安装 fix up 修理；装修 例： My father often fixes things for others. 我爸爸经常为别人修理东西。 My bike is broken. Can you fix it up for me? 我的自行车坏了，你能帮我修一下吗？ Please fix the shelf to the wall. 请把架子固定在墙上。 23021 7. In his free time, Daniel reads many science books. 在他的空闲时间，丹尼尔会阅读许多科学书。 free adj. 空闲的；免费的；自由的 常见表达：in one's free time 在某人的空闲时间 例： Please do some housework in your free time. 请在空闲时间做些家务。 I can get some great books for free！ 我可以免费得到一些好书！ You are free to come and go. 你来去自由。 23021 8. He also goes on the internet to find answers to his endless questions. 他还会上网为自己无穷无尽的问题寻找答案。 go on the internet 上网 与internet相关的 其他短语 use the internet 使用互联网 on the internet 在互联网上 over the internet 通过互联网 23021 动词不定式 (短语) 作目的状语 本句中“ to find answers to his endless questions” 是动词不定式短语，在句中作目的状语，表示丹尼尔上网的目的。 动词不定式 (短语) 作目的状语时可位于句首或句末，常翻译为“为了……; 以便……”。 例： To get to the school on time, I take a taxi. 为了按时达到学校，我乘坐了出租车。 I go to the library to borrow some great books. 我去图书馆借一些好书。 23021 the answer to....... ……的答案/解决办法 既可指练习题或试题的答案，也可指问题的解决办法。 endless adj. 无穷无尽的，不计其数的 由“end(n. 终止) + -less(形容词后缀)” 构成。 -less为形容词后缀， 意思为“没有；无；不做”。 常见的含有该词缀的词还有： homeless 无家可归的 meaningless 无意义的 useless 无用的 hopeless 无望的 selfless 无私的 23021 9. He wants to be a scientist one day. 他想有一天能成为一名科学家。 scientist n. 科学家 复数形式为scientists science n. 科学 scientific adj. 科学的 scientist n. 科学家 one day 有一天；有朝一日 23021 10. I am sure his dream can come true. 我确信他的梦想会实现。 be sure 确信；肯定 be sure + to do sth. 务必要做某事(常用于祈使句)； 一定/肯定..... + of/about..... 对.....有把握；确信.... +从句 肯定/确信.... 例：Be sure to give me a call tomorrow. 明天一定要给我打个电话。 Are you sure of/about that? 你对那件事有把握吗？ I 'm sure we'll have a good trip today. 我确信我们今天会有一场愉快的旅行。 23021 dream n. 梦想；梦 例： My dream is to be a teacher. 我的梦想是当一名老师。 Good night and have a good dream! 晚安，做个好梦！ 拓展：dream v. 做梦；梦想 dream of /about sb./sth. 梦见某人/某事物 dream of/about doing sth. 梦想做某事 23021 come true 实现，成为现实 make one's dream come true 实现某人的梦想 例： A small kindness can make the child's dream come true. 一个小小的善举就能使那个孩子的梦想成真。 不及物动词短语，其后不能接宾语，通常与表示梦想(dream)、愿望(wish)和目标(goal)等的词汇搭配使用。 come的其他常见表达： come on 加油 come back 回来 come in 进来 come from 来自 23021 11. In this way, he learns how they work. 这样，他就能研究它们的工作原理。 in this way 用这种方法 way的其他短语： lose one's way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下 no way 决不 on one's way to .... 在某人去……的路上 in some ways 在某种程度上 23021 12. He's also very good with computers. 他对电脑也很在行。 be good with... 善于应付……的 辨析：be good at... 擅长于……;精通…… 后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式，同义短语为do well in be good to...... 对……友好 后接名词或代词，同义短语为be kind/friendly/nice to be good for..... 对……有好处 后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式 23021 13. What does he use the internet to do? 他用互联网做什么？ use sth. to do sth. 使用某物做某事 拓展： use...... for....... 用..... 来....... for是介词，后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。 例： I use the knife to cut the apple. 我用这把刀切苹果。 We can use wood for making a box. 我们可以用木头做一个盒子。 23021 一、根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词 1. Online shopping is c__________ our way of life, and we can buy anything we need on the internet. 2. I often play the guitar in my f_____ time. 3.There are some p_________ on the wall. They are the works of some great artists. 4. She wants to visits the history _________(博物馆) with her parents. 5. I am sure his dream can _____________(成为现实). hanging ree aintings museum come true 当堂检测 23021 二、完成句子 1. Do you know the_________ _______ the first question? 你知道第一题的答案吗？ 2. We will all be old______ ________. 总有一天我们都会老去。 3. ______ ______ my favourite subjects is English. 我最喜欢的学科之一是英语。 4. For your health, you should eat _____ _______ _____ food. 为了你的健康，你应该吃各种各样的食物。 answer to One of one day all kinds of 23021 Lavf58.20.100 2024 Blues 72576.0 $$