内容正文:
Unit 3
Welcome to our school!
Grammar
23021
学习目标
能掌握主格人称代词和宾格人称代词的用法及各种形式。
能在真实语境中正确使用主格人称代词和宾格人称代词。
23021
Lead in
It is our school.
What is it?
What can you do here?
We can study here.
23021
3
Who is he?
He is our principle(校长).
23021
Who is she?
She is our form teacher(班主任).
班 会
23021
What am I?
What can I do for you?
You are my English teacher, and you can teach me English.
23021
班 会
They are our teachers, and they are very kind.
23021
It is our school.
We can study here.
He is our principle (校长).
She is our form teacher (班主任).
You can teach me English.
They are our teachers, and they are very kind.
personal pronouns (subject form)
人称代词主格
23021
We can use personal pronouns to replace nouns for ___________ or things, so we do not need to repeat the nouns. We use the __________ (subject, object) form when the noun is the subject.
Hello, everyone! Look at the noticeboard. You can find all the teachers for Grade 7 here. This is Mr Wu. He teaches English. And this is Ms Lin. She's a Music teacher. They're both kind and helpful. We have many nice teachers like them.
新课讲授
Jack Liu is showing some new students around the school. Read his introduction below and pay attention to the use of personal pronouns.
people
subject
﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏
What do they refer to?
23021
What do the red words refer to?
指代人
指代无生命的事物
指代动植物
主格作句子的主语,常位于句首。
Lucy and I are in the library. We like reading here.
Look at these classrooms. They are clean and bright.
I have a dog. It is very small and cute.
23021
人称代词 单数 复数
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
主格
形式:
I
you
he she it
we
you
they
23021
Annie: Wow, your dining hall looks great!
Simon: Yes, it is. ______ is big and clean. ______ all have lunch there.
Annie: What do you have for lunch?
Simon: We have rice, noodles, all kinds of meat and vegetables. I'm sure ______ will love the food there.
Annie: I think I will! How about your sports field, Simon?
Simon: Here's a picture of it. It's my favourite place!
Annie: It looks very nice. What do ______ often play there?
Simon: ______ often play football with my friends in the school football team. Sandy and Kitty also like sport. ______ play sport there too.
Simon is showing his sister Annie some pictures of his new school. Complete their conversation with the correct personal pronouns.
It
We
you
you
I
They
Practice
三者或三者以上都
23021
填入正确的主格人称代词。
1. Millie is 12 years old. ______ is very friendly to her friends.
2. Simon likes football very much. ______ often plays football after school.
3. _____ am good at drawing.
4. Amy and Millie like flowers. ______ usually go to the park.
5. There is a cat near the gate. _____ is very cute!
6. Good morning, class! _____ will learn many words.
It
He
She
We
They
I
23021
Talk with your partner about what you and your classmates do at school, using the subject form of personal pronouns.
23021
Show time
23021
15
We can use personal pronouns to replace nouns for people or things, so we do not need to repeat the nouns. We use the __________ (subject, object) form when the noun is the object.
Our school is wonderful. It has many great teachers.
Let me tell you more about our teachers. Mr Wu is also the form teacher of Class l, Grade 7. He often chats with the students and helps them with their problems, so all the students like him. Ms Lin is good at playing the piano. You can see her at many of our school shows.
Read more of Jack’s introduction below and pay attention to the use of personal pronouns.
﹏﹏
﹏﹏
What do they refer to?
listeners or readers
object
﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏
23021
The woman with long hair is Miss Li and she teaches us Music.
Mr Wang is new here. Can you show him around our school?
Helen is my classmate. I often play with her.
— Lily, this is a present for you, happy birthday!
— What a nice dress! Thank you, Lucy!
宾格在动词之后,作动词的宾语。
宾格在介词之后,作介词的宾语。
宾格作动词或介词的宾语,一般在动词或介词之后。
23021
人称代词 单数 复数
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
宾格
形式:
me
you
him her it
us
you
them
23021
Practice
Daniel is talking to his grandfather on the phone. Complete their conversation with the correct personal pronouns.
Daniel: Hi, Grandpa! Can you hear ?
Grandpa: Yes, I can.
Daniel: I’m at a new school now. Let me tell you about . Mr Wu is our form teacher.
Grandpa: Oh? What’s he like?
Daniel: He’s very kind to all of . We all like . I have some new friends now. I like to play with after class. We’re happy at school.
Grandpa: That’s nice.
Daniel: Is Grandma at home? I want to say hello to .
Grandpa: Yes, she is. Wait a minute.
me
it
us
him
them
her
23021
填入正确的宾格。
1.Please give this book to _______(I).
2. Mr Wu is a good teacher. We all like _______.
3. Millie likes reading books. I to give a book to _______.
4. This is my school. We like ________very much.
5. Good morning, class! Let _______ have lessons together!
me
him
her
it
us
23021
Talk with your partner about your new school, teachers, friends, using both the subject form and object form of personal pronouns.
23021
Show time
23021
22
我们可以用人称代词来代替表示人或事物的名词,以避免重复使用名词。当名词作主语时,我们使用主格人称代词。当名词作宾语时,我们使用宾格人称代词。
用法:
形式:
人称代词 单数 复数
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
主格 I you he she it we you they
宾格 me you him her it us you them
课堂总结
23021
23
用适当的人称代词填空
1. ____ (I) like music.
2. Music makes ____ (I) happy.
3. Please tell ____ (he) the news.
4. ____ (We) are going to the park.
5. Can you come with ____ (we)?
6. Look at ____ (they). ____ (they) are playing basketball.
7. The teacher is asking ____ (you).
I
me
them
us
We
him
They
you
当堂检测
23021
$$