Module 6 强化练习- 2024-2025学年外研版九年级英语上册

Module 6 强化练习 一、根据汉语提示填写单词 1. Dora likes playing the ________(吉他). She learned it from her father. 2. I hope I can get full marks in the English ________(考试). 3. Among these musical ________ (乐器) ， I love piano best. I can play it well. 4. Jacky wants to be a ________ (志愿者)to help people plant trees. 5. Paul loves reading because he thinks he can learn lots of __________ (知识)from books. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. As soon as Mrs Black walked into Jack's bedroom, Jack stopped ________ (play) computer games. 　 2. Have you decided where _________ (go) on vacation? 3.David, could you tell me the ________ (true)? 4.In my opinion, working in the library is more ________ (interest) than doing homework. 5.Let's work together ________ (make) China Dream come true. 三、选择题 （ B ）1.You can use my computer, but _________ you should ask me first. A．at last B．at times C．at least D．at present （ B ）2.Look at the walls. They are________ with paintings. The owner of the room must love painting. A．washed B．hidden C．repaired D．covered （ B ）3.With your help, my job __________ quite well. A．works out B．hangs out C．runs out D．tries out （ B ）4.Don’t believe it! It is only a . A．truth B．event C．hoax （ B ）5.If you ______ there tomorrow，I will go with you． A．go B．will go C．are going D．have gone （ B ）6．This idea sounds fine． But we should 　　　　in practice．  A．try out it B．try it out C．try on it D．try it on （ C ）7．To stay healthy， teenagers should have 　　　　9 hours’ sleep each night．  A．at most B．in face C．at least D．up to (　　)8.I was ________ with my best friend Jenny，because she lost my favorite CD. A．happy B．angry C．excited D．careful (　　)9.If farmers ________trees and forests，giant pandas________ nowhere to live. A．cut down；have B．will cut down；will have C．will cut down；have D．cut down；will have (　　)10.When you break the rules，you should ________ to your teacher. A．apologize B．introduce C．expect D．compare (　　)11.She was late for the meeting.One of the ________ is that she took her son to go to the doctor. A．result B．results C．reason D．reasons (　　)12.I am sure she tells the ________ because she never tells lies. A．letter B．truth C．relation D．reason (　　)13.The woman looks very old.I think she's ________ 80 years old. A．on least B．for least C．at least D．in least (　　)14.If she ________ well in her exams，she will go to Beijing University in September. A．did B．does C．is doing D．will do (　　)15.—I don't know if he ________ tomorrow? —If it ________，he will come. A．will come；won't rain B．will come；doesn't rain C．comes；doesn't rain D．comes；won't rain 四、完成句子： 1. 别说了，我已经决定了。 Stop talking! That’s __________ __________ __________. 2. 我已和杰克达成协议，他洗碗我扫地。 I __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ Jack — he will do the dishes and I’ll sweep the floor. 3. 这个周日我要呆在家里，不去踢足球了。 I’ll stay at home __________ __________ playing football this Sunday. 4. 肖华，你应该养成做家务的习惯。 Xiao hua, you should __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ housework. 5. 丹尼不能来参加我的生日聚会。真遗憾！ Danny can’t come to my birthday party. __________ __________ __________! 五、完形填空。 Several years ago， when I was teaching at a middle school， a girl sent me a message． She found someone wrote a very bad message on her locker． She took a picture and then sent it to me 　1　 help．A few hours later， I noticed that she had posted that picture on her Instagram and asked if anyone 　2　 who did that．  The following day， that girl came to me with a boy． She showed me a 　3　 she had received． I asked her if she knew who had done it， and the boy replied with his face turning red， “It was me． I don’t know why I did it， but I know it was wrong． So it is 　4　 to write a note to her． I 　5　 want to do something to try to make up for my behaviour（行为） and 　6　 to her．”  My heart felt so full of pride for this boy． I told him how 　7　 he was to come forward and how amazing it was that he did something kind to correct his mistake． I turned to the girl and asked if she could believe in him， without hesitation（犹豫），she said，“Yes． I’m not 　8　 with him．”  Middle school students are not little children any more but not grown－ups yet． It is common that they make mistakes because of their 　9　． However， the girl bravely came forward when she was 　10　，and the boy came forward to admit（承认） his mistake in time． They both showed bravery and kindness in a special way． Although I was a teacher，my students really taught me a lot．  （ A ）1．A．asking for B．paying for C．waiting for D． caring for （ C ）2．A．doubted B．considered C．knew D．forgot （ D ）3．A．picture B．letter C．gift D．note （ A ）4．A．necessary B．wrong C．late D．simple （ A ）5．A．just B．never C．ever D．hardly （ B ）6．A．thank B．apologize C．beat D．fail （ C ）7．A．thankful B．creative C．brave D．polite （ D ）8．A．satisfied B．busy C．careful D．angry （ C ）9．A．looks B．hobbies C．ages D．names （ A ）10．A．in trouble B．in danger C．in common D．in public 6、 阅读理解 A Getting electricity has always been a problem for the 173 people living in Nuevo Saposoa, a small village in Peru, South America. However, things went from bad to worse in March 2015 after heavy rains damaged the only power cables in the area. The villagers were forced to use oil lamps, which are not only expensive but also dangerous because of the harmful gases they produce. Luckily, researchers at the University of Technology (UT) in Lima, Peru heard about their problem and found a wonderful solution. They made a lamp that can be powered by plants and soil, both of which can be easily found in the Amazonian rainforest where the village lies. The lamp takes energy from a plant growing in a wooden box and uses it to light up an LED light bulb. While that may sound amazing and even impossible, the science behind the idea is quite simple. As plants create their food (using the sun's energy, water and chemicals from the soil), they also produce waste which they return to the soil. Tiny animals in the soil eat this waste and they produce electrons—the building blocks of electrical energy. The UT team put special sticks inside the soil to capture the energy and keep it in the lamp's batteries for later use. The researchers say a single charge can power a 50­watt Led light for two hours—enough time for local villagers to get their evening work done. The university gave ten Plant Lamps to the villagers of Nuevo Saposoa in October 2015. So far, they have been a huge success! Elmer Ramirez, the UT professor who invented the lamp, believes the Plant Lamp could help improve the lives of many people, especially small rainforest communities, 42% of whom have no electricity. (　　)1.What are the problems of oil lamps according to Paragraph 1? A．They are difficult to use and create pollution. B．They are expensive to buy and easily damaged. C．They are difficult to repair and produce little light. D．They are expensive to use and can be bad for health. (　　)2.The electricity made by the Plant Lamp comes from ________． A．plant food B．plant waste C．the soil's heat D．the sun's energy (　　)3.What is true about the Plant Lamp? A．It can be made by local people. B．It is much easier to use than oil lamps. C．It can produce all the electricity the village needs. D．The things it needs to make electricity are easy to find. (　　)4.The Plant Lamp's inventor believes it could be most helpful for ________． A．rainforest communities B．cars C．poor people in cities D．farmers (　　)5.What is the purpose of the passage? A．To report on a new invention. B．To explain a new scientific theory. C．To describe how electricity is made. D．To discuss the problems of poor villages. B 　　Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun. There are many ways of helping others in your community. You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too!How can you help? Charities(慈善机构)are organizations that help others, for example, UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own. You can also help people or places you know. Volunteering Volunteering is when you give your time to help others. It’s something which you do not have to do or for which you will not be paid. Some ways of volunteering are: ·visiting old people to talk to them or help them ·walking dogs at an animal shelter(避难所) ·cleaning up a park Fundraising Fundraising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fundraising are: ·making cakes or biscuits to sell ·doing a sponsored(赞助)activity. For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk Donating Donating is when you give your things or money to help others. Some ways of donating are: ·giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people ·giving your old books to a library ·giving your money to a charity So, what can you do to help others? （ ）6.You’ll　　　when you help other people.  A. feel uncomfortable　　　　B.have a great job　　　　 C.feel good　　　　D.have a hard time （ ）7.How many ways of volunteering are mentioned in the article? A.Two.　　　　B.Three.　　　　C.Four.　　　　D.Five. （ ）8.The underlined word“fundraising”means“　　　”in Chinese.  A.募款活动　　　　B.慰问活动　　　　C.志愿活动　　　　D.捐物活动 （ ）9.Which of the following is a way of donating? A.Cleaning up a park. B.Giving your old computer to a charity.　　　　 C.Taking care of sick people in hospital. D.Making pancakes or sandwiches to sell. （ ）10.What is the best title for the passage? A.Charities B.Ways of Volunteering　　　　 C.A Great Thing to Do D.Helping Others 一、 1. guitar 解析：“吉他” 是 “guitar”。 2. exam 解析：“考试” 用 “exam”。 3. instruments 解析：“乐器” 是 “instrument”，前面有 “these”，要用复数 “instruments”。 4. volunteer 解析：“志愿者” 是 “volunteer”。 5. knowledge 解析：“知识” 是不可数名词 “knowledge”。 二、 1. playing 解析：“stop doing sth.” 表示 “停止做某事”，“stop playing computer games” 表示 “停止玩电脑游戏”。 2. to go 解析：“decide + 疑问词 + to do sth.” 表示 “决定做某事”。 3. truth 解析：“true” 的名词形式是 “truth”，“the truth” 表示 “真相”。 4. interesting 解析：“interesting” 表示 “有趣的”，用来形容事物，“working in the library” 是事物，所以用 “interesting”。 5. to make 解析：“一起工作的目的是实现中国梦”，用动词不定式 “to make” 表目的。 三、 1. C 解析：A. at last “最后”；B. at times “有时”；C. at least “至少”；D. at present “目前”。根据句意 “你可以用我的电脑，但至少你应该先问我”，故选 C。 2. D 解析：A. washed “洗”；B. hidden “隐藏”；C. repaired “修理”；D. covered “覆盖”。“be covered with” 表示 “被...... 覆盖”，根据句意 “看这些墙，它们被画覆盖着”，故选 D。 3. A 解析：A. works out“解决；算出；进展顺利”；B. hangs out “闲逛”；C. runs out“用完；耗尽”；D. tries out“试验；试用”。根据句意 “在你的帮助下，我的工作进展得很好”，故选 A。 4. C 解析：A. truth“真相；事实”；B. event “事件”；C. hoax“骗局；恶作剧”。根据 “Don’t believe it!” 可知是骗局，故选 C。 5. A 解析：if 引导的条件状语从句，遵循 “主将从现” 原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选 A。 6. B 解析：“try out” 表示 “试验；试用”，代词要放在中间，“try it out”，故选 B。 7. C 解析：A. at most “至多”；B. in face “事实上”；C. at least “至少”；D. up to “多达”。根据句意 “为了保持健康，青少年每晚应该至少睡 9 个小时”，故选 C。 8. B 解析：A. happy “高兴的”；B. angry “生气的”；C. excited “兴奋的”；D. careful “小心的”。根据 “because she lost my favorite CD” 可知是生气的，故选 B。 9. D 解析：if 引导的条件状语从句，遵循 “主将从现” 原则，故选 D。 10. A 解析：A. apologize “道歉”；B. introduce “介绍”；C. expect “期待”；D. compare “比较”。根据 “break the rules” 可知应该向老师道歉，故选 A。 11. D 解析：“one of + 名词复数”，“reason” 的复数是 “reasons”，故选 D。 12. B 解析：A. letter“信；字母”；B. truth“真相；事实”；C. relation “关系”；D. reason “原因”。根据 “because she never tells lies” 可知是讲真话，故选 B。 13. C 解析：“at least” 表示 “至少”，故选 C。 14. B 解析：if 引导的条件状语从句，遵循 “主将从现” 原则，从句主语是 “she”，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 “does”，故选 B。 15. B 解析：第一句中 “if” 表示 “是否”，根据 “tomorrow” 用一般将来时；第二句中 “if” 引导条件状语从句，遵循 “主将从现” 原则，故选 B。 四、 1. my decision already 解析：“my decision” 表示 “我的决定”，“already” 表示 “已经”。 2. have made a deal with 解析：“make a deal with sb.” 表示 “与某人达成协议”，根据语境用现在完成时。 3. instead of 解析：“instead of” 表示 “而不是；代替”。 4. get into the habit of doing 解析：“get into the habit of doing sth.” 表示 “养成做某事的习惯”。 5. What a pity 解析：“What a pity!” 表示 “真遗憾！” 五、 1. A 解析：“ask for help” 表示 “寻求帮助”，根据句意 “她拍了张照片然后发给我寻求帮助”，故选 A。 2. C 解析：A. doubted “怀疑”；B. considered “考虑”；C. knew “知道”；D. forgot “忘记”。根据句意 “询问是否有人知道是谁做的”，故选 C。 3. D 解析：A. picture “图片”；B. letter “信”；C. gift “礼物”；D. note “便条”。根据下文 “write a note to her” 可知是收到了一张便条，故选 D。 4. A 解析：A. necessary “必要的”；B. wrong “错误的”；C. late “晚的”；D. simple “简单的”。根据句意 “所以给她写个便条是必要的”，故选 A。 5. A 解析：A. just“只是；仅仅”；B. never “从不”；C. ever “曾经”；D. hardly “几乎不”。根据句意 “我只是想做点什么来弥补我的行为并向她道歉”，故选 A。 6. B 解析：A. thank “感谢”；B. apologize “道歉”；C. beat “打败”；D. fail “失败”。“apologize to sb.” 表示 “向某人道歉”，故选 B。 7. C 解析：A. thankful “感激的”；B. creative “有创造力的”；C. brave “勇敢的”；D. polite “有礼貌的”。根据 “come forward” 可知是勇敢的，故选 C。 8. D 解析：A. satisfied “满意的”；B. busy “忙碌的”；C. careful “小心的”；D. angry “生气的”。根据 “Yes” 可知不生气，故选 D。 9. C 解析：A. looks “外表”；B. hobbies “爱好”；C. ages “年龄”；D. names “名字”。根据 “Middle school students are not little children any more but not grown－ups yet.” 可知是因为年龄会犯错，故选 C。 10. A 解析：A. in trouble “处于困境中”；B. in danger “处于危险中”；C. in common “共同的”；D. in public “公开地”。根据上文女孩遇到不好的事情，可知是处于困境中，故选 A。 六、 A 篇 1. D 解析：根据第一段 “The villagers were forced to use oil lamps, which are not only expensive but also dangerous because of the harmful gases they produce.” 可知，油灯不仅贵而且对健康有害，故选 D。 2. B 解析：根据第二段 “As plants create their food (using the sun's energy, water and chemicals from the soil), they also produce waste which they return to the soil. Tiny animals in the soil eat this waste and they produce electrons—the building blocks of electrical energy.” 可知，植物灯的电来自植物废物，故选 B。 3. D 解析：根据第二段 “They made a lamp that can be powered by plants and soil, both of which can be easily found in the Amazonian rainforest where the village lies.” 可知，制作植物灯所需的东西容易找到，故选 D。 4. A 解析：根据最后一段 “Elmer Ramirez, the UT professor who invented the lamp, believes the Plant Lamp could help improve the lives of many people, especially small rainforest communities” 可知，发明者认为植物灯对雨林社区最有帮助，故选 A。 5. A 解析：文章主要是报道了一种新发明 —— 植物灯，故选 A。 B 篇 6. C 解析：根据第一段 “You can learn new things and have fun. It can make you feel good too!” 可知，帮助别人会让你感觉良好，故选 C。 7. B 解析：文中提到的志愿服务方式有 “visiting old people to talk to them or help them”“walking dogs at an animal shelter”“cleaning up a park”，共三种，故选 B。 8. A 解析：“Fundraising” 是筹集资金的意思，即募款活动，故选 A。 9. B 解析：A 选项 “Cleaning up a park” 是志愿服务；C 选项 “Taking care of sick people in hospital” 文中未提及；D 选项 “Making pancakes or sandwiches to sell” 是募款活动。B 选项 “Giving your old computer to a charity” 是捐赠，故选 B。 10. D 解析：文章主要讲的是帮助他人的方式，A 选项 “Charities” 慈善机构只是其中一部分；B 选项 “Ways of Volunteering” 志愿服务方式只是一部分；C 选项 “A Great Thing to Do” 一件伟大的事情太笼统。D 选项 “Helping Others” 帮助他人能概括全文，故选 D。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$