2025年山东省中考英语一轮复习（人教版）教材核心讲练九年级全册练习

2025年山东省中考英语 一轮复习（人教版） 教材核心讲练 九年级（全） Units 1~2 目标领航 构建知识网 考点精讲练 聚焦考什么 高频考点 by的用法 I study by making word cards. 我通过制作单词卡片学习。 讲 拓展 by的相关短语 by oneself独自 walk by走过；经过 go by（时间）流逝 by chance偶然地 by mistake错误地 by accident偶然地；意外地 真题对点练 1．[2023青岛]—Who teaches him English? —Nobody. He learns it by ________（he）. 2．[2024日照岚山区一模节选]Sora knows how things should look in the real world. For example, if a woman walks __ the water, you can see her reflection change. 3．[2022聊城节选]In the past, its people cared little about the environment. They made a living by ________（cut） down trees. 核心考点1 patient的用法 Well, be patient. 嗯，耐心点。 讲 真题对点练 4．[2023甘肃武威]My teacher always offers us help ____________（patient）. 5．吴大夫对需要帮助的人总是很有耐心。 Doctor Wu is always ________ with people in ____ of help. 核心考点2 too...to...句型 It's too hard to understand spoken English. 理解英语口语太难了。 讲 真题对点练 6．[2023潍坊节选]He was too ________________（disappoint） to feel anything. 7．[2024烟台二模节选]No matter where you are, what you've done, and how you feel about yourself, it's never ____ late to start. 核心考点3 although的用法 Although New Year festivals are different all over the world, they have one thing in common. 虽然世界各地的新年节日不同，但它们有一个共同点。 讲 真题对点练 8．[2024日照岚山区一模]________ they are twins, they don't look like each other. 9．[2024济南钢城区一模节选]Paper cutting is a kind of popular art. Making paper cutting only needs simple tools. ________, it is not easy at all. 核心考点4 show的用法 Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common. 研究表明，成功的学习者有一些共同的好习惯。 讲 真题对点练 10．[2023烟台改编]A survey ______（显示） that the number of lonely adults is increasing. 11．[2024济宁太白湖新区一模]Rabbits also show __ in other areas of Western culture. The night before Easter, kids often make nests（窝） for the Easter Bunny in the garden. 考点综合小练 一、根据语境或用所给词的适当形式填空。 1．He is a warm-hearted boy. He is always treating others ____ kindness. 2．[2023聊城节选]Besides working in Jiangsu, Zhao and his team are also ________（active） in Western China. 3．English TV ______（show） not only entertain you, but also help develop your English skills. 4．[2023东营改编]Scientists found that dogs may know humans' feelings by __________（smell） our breath and sweat（汗）. 5．[2024济宁邹城一模节选]All the works ____ ________（create） by Qi Baishi in a fresh way, which expressed his love for nature and life. 6．[2024济宁泗水县一模节选]However, along with many difficulties there will also be many exciting things waiting for you. Choose ________（wise）,and be responsible for your decisions and actions. 7．He is an eight-year-old boy. He comes from China. And he often asks people ____ he can do for them. 二、补全句子。 根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。 1．She was ____ ____ weak eyesight. 她天生视力差。 2．Please ____ ____________ __ your pronunciation. 请注意你的发音。 3．If you don't know the meaning of a word, it's a good way to ____ __ __ in a dictionary. 如果你不了解一个单词的意思, 查查字典是个好办法。 4．Who ____ ____ these books on the table？ 谁在桌上摆放的这些书？ 三、综合填空。 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 never, create, so, good, wise, with, review, knowledge, connect, invent Studies show that everyone is born 1. the ability to learn. But If you want to be a successful learner, you should have the following learning habits. 2. an interest in what you learn As the saying goes, “Interest is the best teacher.” Good learners often 3. what they need to learn with something they are interested in. So they won't get bored when learning. Practicing and learning from mistakes Remember, “Failure is the mother of success.” Don't be afraid of making mistakes and 4. give up. Alexander Graham Bell 5. the telephone by trying many times and learning from his mistakes. Practice makes perfect. Developing your study skills Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. You should know the 6. way to study well. You can do this by 7. your notes or by working with a group. Asking questions 8. comes from questioning. Good learners will not leave questions till tomorrow. Every day brings something new, 9. learning is a lifelong journey. Let's learn 10. and learn well. 中考题型专练 一、完形填空。［2024济南三区一模联考］ 记叙文 建议用时 8 min 难度 No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by 1 own efforts. I learned this 2 from an experience many years ago. I took the head coaching job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school 3 a weak football program. It was a tradition for the school's old team to play against the new team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn't even 4 for the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was 5 because I knew we were sure to win. But unluckily, we were defeated （打败）. I couldn't believe I had got into such a 6 . Thinking hard about it, I came to 7 that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were depending on me. I had to change my attitude （态度） about their 8 . I started doing anything I could to help them build confidence. The most 9 thing is that I began to treat them like winners. That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their vacations, we met every day and 10 passing and kicking the football. Six months after suffering （遭受） our defeat, we won our first game and our second, and continued to improve. 11 , we faced the number one team. I felt that we would be winners 12 we lost the game. But that wasn't what happened. My boys beat the 13 team in Georgia, giving me the most exciting moment of my life! From the experience, I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can make a 14 to a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I 15 and encouraged them. I helped them to see themselves differently and they built themselves into winners. Winners are made, not born. 1．A．my B．your C．our D．their 2．A．game B．lesson C．visit D．show 3．A．of B．for C．with D．about 4．A．prepare B．wait C．ask D．look 5．A．moved B．excited C．worried D．surprised 6．A．hole B．view C．situation D．training 7．A．realize B．care C．forget D．solve 8．A．rules B．plans C．abilities D．habits 9．A．angry B．important C．possible D．difficult 10．A．minded B．suggested C．avoided D．practiced 11．A．Finally B．Suddenly C．Luckily D．Seriously 12．A．as soon as B．as long as C．even if D．so that 13．A．worst B．best C．biggest D．smallest 14．A．mistake B．choice C．decision D．difference 15．A．pushed B．invited C．left D．found 二、阅读还原。［2024临沂］ 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 说明文 建议用时 7 min 难度 How to Develop Good Study Habits Most teenagers need to learn how to develop good study habits. Learning effective（有效的） study methods can make you feel less stressed about school and improve grades. Here are some useful methods. ☆Make a plan ahead of time. First, create a calendar. Use a large wall calendar and write all of your tasks and activities on it. Next, create a weekly planner（规划簿）. 1. You should make sure to include time to work on each task a few days before it's due. Then, create a daily list. This to-do list helps you to know what you should do a day and see how much progress you're making. ☆Consider study environment. 2. Maybe you work better alone. Or, maybe you like to work in a group. No matter what place you choose, when it's homework time, that's the environment you should study in. ☆ 3. It can be very distracting（使分心） to have to look for a pencil or a ruler in the middle of studying. Find a place where they can keep all your homework materials so you're ready to go. ☆Keep a worry notepad（便条本）. If you are easily distracted by your own thoughts, a worry notepad is a good tool for you. Instead of trying to deal with all the distracting things, you can write them down on the notepad. 4. Good study habits don't always come easily. It takes time to develop. A.Have all materials on hand. B.What good study habits do you have? C.Make a study plan for each week. D.Do you study better at school or at home? E.When you finish your homework, then you can deal with the things. 三、书面表达。［2024济南历下区二模］ 假如你创立了一个充满国潮魅力的服装品牌——China Heart，为了向世界宣传这个品牌，吸引更多人的关注和喜爱，你计划以“Touching China Heart”为题，写一篇英语短文发布在社交媒体上。 内容包括： 1.服装的材质及适合的人群； 2.服装设计中的中国元素及其所代表的文化意义； 3.你对中国传统文化的理解。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 参考词汇：cotton棉 element元素   九年级（全） Units 3~4 目标领航 构建知识网 考点精讲练 聚焦考什么 核心考点1 问路的常用表达 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 你能告诉我洗手间在哪里吗？（P17） 讲 问路的常用表达 How can I get to...?我怎样才能到……？ Do you know the way to...?你知道去……的路吗？ Can you tell me the way to...?你能告诉我去……的路吗？ Where is the...?……在哪里？ Is there a...nearby?附近有……吗？ 用于回复的常用表达 Go straight down this road/street.沿着这条路/街道直走。 Turn left/right at the traffic lights/...crossing.在交通信号灯/第……个十字路口处向左/右转。 You can see...on your left/right.你能在你的左侧/右侧看到……。 Go this way about...minutes. When you come to a lane, turn left/right.沿着这条路走大约……分钟。当你走到一条小巷时，向左/右转。 It's just across the street.它就在街对面。 真题对点练 1．[2024临沂兰山区一模节选]阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 Jimmy:Sounds great. ________________________? Sandy:You can get there by bus. It's very convenient. 2．[2024济南三区一模联考]根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问。 A:____________________________________________________________？ B: In Weifang, Shandong. 核心考点2 pride的用法 They take pride in everything good that I do. 他们为我所有好的表现感到骄傲。 讲 真题对点练 3．[2024泰安一模]In the women's singles competition of World Table Tennis （WTT） Championships Incheon 2024, Sun Yingsha wins the championship. We're all p____ of her. 4．[2022淄博节选]Lanterns have become the national ______（proud） in China. 5．[2024济南钢城区一模]Many traditional arts have been created and developed here. Chinese people are ______（pride） of them all the time. 核心考点3 辨析deal with和do with Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. 坎迪告诉我她过去非常害羞，于是开始通过唱歌来应对羞涩。 辨 两者的主要区别有两点：一是与不同的疑问词连用；二是能否单独使用表达“处理”之意。 真题对点练 6．[2023湖南衡阳节选]But we didn't know what we should do ____ the old one. 7．[2023东营]Using public transportation is a good way to ______ air pollution. A．deal with B．check out C．care about D．take down 核心考点4 influence的用法 Li Wen's unhappiness began to influence his schoolwork. 李文的不愉快开始影响他的学业。（P30） 讲 真题对点练 8．[2023黑龙江大庆节选]Since the Tang Dynasty （朝代）, Chinese tea has left a big influence ________ other countries. 9．[2024泰安新泰二模]The works of Lu Xun have a great ____________（影响） on quite a few people at home and abroad. 考点综合小练 一、词汇。 A）根据首字母或汉语提示，完成句子。 1．[2024济宁曲阜一模]Madrid is my favorite team. But I ________（很少） watch the match at midnight. 2．I ________（过去） be a teacher but I am now a research scientist. 3．Parents should encourage their children to visit their grandparents i____ person on weekends. 4．[2024济宁高新区二模]I used to ________ （收集） stamps, but now I like drawing. B）根据语境或用所给词的适当形式填空。 5．Usually, parents take pride __ the smallest success of their children. 6．[2024青岛胶州一模]—Victor, you are called on the phone. —Wait a minute. He ____________________ （interview） an Internet celebrity（网红）. 7．Sally is my best friend, and she often sits beside me __________（silent） when I am sad. 8．The old man is a good ________（speak）. He can change the ways he speaks in different situations. 9．[2024潍坊八区县市九年级期末节选]The character Fu can be pasted either __________ （normal） or upside down, because in Chinese, “Fu is reversed” and “Fu arrives” sound similar, both being pronounced as “Fu dao le”. 10．[2024聊城莘县一模节选]The movie's __________（direct） Xie Junwei said, “Li Bai was not all good, but that is more real.” 11．I remember, lying in my tent one night, ____________（listen） to a pack of wolves howling in the distance. 12．Mike's boss required him ________（work） on Sunday. And he also required that Mike ________（finish） the work before next Monday. 13．“Picking up rubbish is meaningful and ________（help）,” added Ken. “Now, I am glad to hear that lots of people take part in it to protect our environment.” 二、综合填空。 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 first, should, for, speak, polite, good, express, how, direct, way Did you know how to ask for help 1. when visiting a foreign country? Usually polite questions are longer. They include 2. such as “Could you please...?” or “May I ask...?” 3. example, you may ask “Where are the restrooms?” or “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?” Both are correct, but the 4. one is a very direct question. It sounds less polite. Good speakers change the 5. they speak in different situations. The expressions they use might depend on whom they are 6. to or how well they know each other. It is all right to ask 7. questions to your close friend. But when you ask your teacher for help, you 8. use “Excuse me...” or “I'm sorry to trouble you, but...” to lead into a request. All in all, if you want to communicate 9. with other people, you should learn 10. to use the right language in different situations. 中考题型专练 一、完形填空。［2024济南历下区一模］ 记叙文 建议用时 8 min 难度 I used to be the shyest person in my class. 1 I was asked to speak in class, I was too nervous to 2 , much less speak. Even among the few friends I had, my 3 made them laugh at me. Then in the seventh grade, my sister advised me to 4 voice lessons. After thinking twice, I did. I began a series of exercises. After exercising a lot, I 5 had confidence in my voice. A few months later, I was asked to sing for some old people. I thought I would do better. I opened my mouth but suddenly I couldn't remember the 6 of the song! My face turned hot. The 7 pianist whispered a prompt（提示）, and I remembered just enough to keep singing. I came to realize: I've embarrassed myself enough in front of this 8 . There's really nothing else to lose. So in my second song, I just 9 and felt the energy of the song lift me. And I did much better. After that, I started singing to 10 as loudly as I could in my own room. That's 11 I never did before. On a recent school trip, I was asked to sing again. It was 12 how much people liked my singing. One classmate 13 said that I should be in the school's talent show. I am not a shy person anymore. 14 has made me more outgoing. Today, I'm almost a loudmouth. I can communicate with different people 15 being afraid. I can also stand in front of the whole class and give a big speech. I am proud of myself. 1．A．When B．Though C．Because D．Unless 2．A．sit B．rest C．smile D．breathe 3．A．happiness B．shyness C．illness D．darkness 4．A．take B．cancel C．create D．refuse 5．A．loudly B．hardly C．finally D．quickly 6．A．lyrics B．name C．person D．movie 7．A．upset B．mad C．kind D．serious 8．A．class B．crowd C．family D．team 9．A．relaxed B．worried C．failed D．cried 10．A．yourself B．myself C．himself D．herself 11．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something 12．A．boring B．interesting C．amazing D．embarrassing 13．A．ever B．just C．still D．even 14．A．Teaching B．Dancing C．Singing D．Running 15．A．without B．behind C．beside D．around 二、语法填空。［2024湖南］ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 记叙文 建议用时 7 min 难度 I work at a most popular restaurant in my hometown. I love working here as a member of a fantastic team. People here are very 1. （friend） and hard-working. I started by washing dishes when I was only 18. I worked hard, and soon became 2. waiter. Simon, who was head chef（主厨） then, began to show 3. （I） how to cook. I loved it so much and I 4. （go） to college to learn more. When Simon left the restaurant, I became head chef. At the time all the food was traditional. The quality（品质） was good, but I wanted to do something different, so I decided 5. （have） a different menu. Now we serve food from all over the country. There are many markets and food shops here. I can 6. （usual） find any ingredient（配料） I need. I use a lot of natural food. Some people think it is not so delicious, 7. I don't agree. Well-prepared natural food has a 8. （good） taste than fast food. Our food is healthy and most customers love it. We use the best meat and the freshest vegetables. At the weekend we play many 9. （kind） of music. There's also a special menu 10. children on Saturdays and that's when we serve traditional food. 三、阅读还原。［2023烟台］ 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 说明文 建议用时 8 min 难度 A survey shows that the number of lonely adults is increasing. According to recent research, loneliness can have harmful effects on health. So if you feel lonely at times, be sure to care about it. Here are some tips for you to avoid being lonely. Make time to meet people Maybe it seems that you don't have time to meet new friends, but you need to consider your social life first. 1. You can even offer to take a neighbor's dog for a walk. The neighbor will surely like to make friends with you. Build your community online Without doubt, it's difficult for you to move to meet like-minded people. However, the Internet can easily bring people with the same interests together. 2. Try some safe meetup websites, which list local groups and events, bringing people with common interests together. Know more about your friends In order to find possible friends, try to know more about them. What do they like doing? Join one of their activities. What subject（话题） are they interested in? 3. In this way, you can know each other much better. Work as volunteers Volunteering is good for both body and mind. It gives you the chance to communicate with people. Helping at the local food store or in a charity（慈善） shop will give you a warm feeling and you'll get to know other volunteers. 4. Plan ahead 5. Rather than just suggesting meeting together, carry it out with an exact date and a careful plan. If you plan to meet more people, making a survey about the plan ahead of time will make the meeting more successful. A.Find out more about it and discuss it with them. B.So it is easy to build an online friend community. C.There are so many ways you can talk face to face now. D.Everyone's busy, so getting people together needs a good plan. E.It'll also give you something to talk about with friends and family. F.Instead of checking your phone, go for a walk and chat with someone. 九年级（全） Units 5~6 目标领航 构建知识网 考点精讲练 聚焦考什么 核心考点1 辨析be made of与be made from What is it made of/from? 它是由什么制成的？（P34） 辨 be made of 由……制成（能看出原材料） be made from 由……制成（看不出原材料） “be made”相关的短语图示： 真题对点练 1．[2023江苏无锡]This T-shirt ________（make） of silk and it feels very smooth. 2．Parts of the shell and whole bodies of the endangered turtles are ____ into artworks. 3．[2022菏泽改编]The girl took the silk out of the cocoon and then ____ ____（制成） clothes. 4．[2023湖南娄底改编]He smiled at the little kid and wrote next to the drawings made __ John: John's work, 1959, age 3. 5．[2023潍坊]中国制造的电动汽车已经进入了欧洲市场。（electric, enter） 核心考点2 “It is said that...”句型 It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. 据说有一位叫神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。（P43） 讲 “It is said that...”意为“据说……”，属于“It + is/was+ 过去分词+that从句”句型，其中It是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。 “It + is/was + 过去分词 + that从句”句型的其他示例： 真题对点练 6．[2024济南高新区一模改编]It __（be） believed that kites were invented by the famous philosopher Mozi 2,400 years ago, during the Spring and Autumn Period. 7．[2023枣庄节选]It was __________（report） that there were over 100,000 people on Mount Taishan on May 1st, 2023. 8．[2023黑龙江大庆节选]It ________（say） that the Chinese character “cha” for tea is finally decided by Lu Yu. 核心考点3 doubt的用法 Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. 虽然现在很多人都知道茶文化，但毫无疑问，中国人是最了解茶的本质的人。（P43） 讲 真题对点练 9．[2023滨州]毫无疑问，中国非常擅长修建桥梁和铁路。（be good at） 10．[2024济宁丰泰中学二模]There is no d____ that healthy eating habits are important. 核心考点4 not only...but also...的用法 Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. 篮球不仅成为一项人们喜欢玩的运动，而且还成为一项受欢迎的观赏运动。（P46） 讲 not only...but also...意为“不但……而且……”（常在单选或完形中考查辨析在翻译句子中考查运用。）， also可省略。用来连接两个并列的主语、谓语、表语、宾语、状语等，很多情况下相当于both...and...。 注意 连接并列主语时，谓语动词的单复数和靠近它的主语保持一致。［就近原则］ 真题对点练 11．[2024东营东营区二模]—Nowadays, more and more people go to Zibo for its barbecue（烧烤）. —Yes, it's famous ______ for its delicious taste, ______ for its good service. A．either; or B．not only; but also C．neither; nor D．not; but 考点综合小练 一、词汇。 A）根据首字母或汉语提示，完成句子。 1．[2024济宁兖州区一模]As the saying goes, every c____ has two sides. 2．Chinese archaeologist （考古学家） Fan Jinshi was h____________________ for her sixty years' work to protect the Mogao Caves. 3．[2023东营节选]The coffee was free and almost every c________ would have a cup and chat with my family while waiting for their clean clothes. 4．[2024日照岚山区一模]The beach here wasn't ________（几乎） as empty as the park last year. 5．Humor is a type of language art, which brings a lot of p________ and laughter to our daily life. B）用所给词的适当形式填空。 6．Every year in late October, ________（leaf） of the trees in the school start falling. 7．[2024济南市中区一模节选]Wherever they go, they are warmly welcomed by the ________（local）. 8．After some time, Haojia was pleased ________（find） that the moon was in the bucket. 二、情境运用。 根据图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1． A:What's the use of that machine? B:____________________________________________________. 2．[2024济南长清区一模] A:________________________________________________？ B:Wood or bamboo. 3．[2024济南历城区一模] A:________________________________________？ B:It was invented in 1946. 三、阅读填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或所给单词的适当形式。 How do you feel if you get a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in 1. （French）, or a watch in Switzerland? No matter 2. you may get, you might think those products were made in those countries. However, you could be wrong. Kang Jian had such 3. experience. Last year he 4. （go） to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He wanted to buy a toy car 5. his cousin. He found even though most of the toys were American brands, they 6. （make） in China. 7. （actual）, toys are not the only things made in China. Many other things such as footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones, and even American flags are made in China! Americans can hardly avoid 8. （buy） products made in China. Kang Jian thinks it is great that China is so good 9. making these everyday things. More importantly, China is also making more high-technology 10. （product） that people can buy and use in all parts of the world. 中考题型专练 一、补全对话。［2024临沂郯城县一模］ 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 情景交际 建议用时 7 min 难度 （Peter meets Mike at the school party.） Peter:Hey, Mike! Long time no see! Mike:Hi, Peter. It's been three years since we last saw each other. Peter:Yeah. You are taller than before. 1. ? Mike:No, I didn't use to wear glasses. And I'm much taller than before. Peter:You are tall and strong now. Your shirt is special! 2. ? Mike:A hundred percent cotton. It's nice and soft, and it was made in China. Peter:It looks so nice. Listen, someone is playing the guitar. How beautiful the music is! What kind of music do you like, Mike? Mike: 3. . Peter:Sounds nice. Look at the boy sitting in the corner. Let's say “hello” to him. Mike:OK. He is Piao Mingzhe from South Korea. He is my friend. Let me introduce him to you. Peter:Thank you! By the way, 4. ? Mike:When people meet for the first time in South Korea, they're supposed to bow. 二、阅读理解。［2024滨州］ 说明文 建议用时 6 min 难度 As a country powerful in math, China has many folk games full of math wisdom（智慧）. You may play many of them before. Let's take a look at three of them. Chinese nine linked rings puzzle It's believed that the nine linked rings puzzle was created in the Western Han Dynasty. And it is usually made up of nine rings connected to a handle（手柄）. Players have to remove（移除） all the rings from the handle to win the game. This is not a simple game. The solution takes 341 moves, so lots of patience is required. But if you learn to solve it, it's hard to forget. Tangram First popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties, the tangram is a puzzle made up of seven pieces of different shapes. For each puzzle, players need to use all the pieces to make a shape. To do it, they have to know about geometry（几何学）. In the 18th century, the tangram was brought to the West and soon became popular there. Luban lock The Luban lock was first created by Lu Ban 2,000 years ago. The lock has a lot to do with solid geometry（立体几何）. It's hard to separate the six pieces. However, it is usually easier to unlock a Luban lock than to put it back together. Now, there are Luban locks made up of nine or more pieces. 1．Which of the following subjects do the three folk games have to do with? A．English. B．Music. C．Math. D．Chemistry. 2．The ______ is first popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. A．tangram B．Luban lock C．Chinese nine linked rings puzzle D．Nine-Square Grid 3．From the passage we can learn that ______. A．there are only Luban locks made up of six pieces now B．the tangram was brought to the West in the 19th century C．it is usually more difficult to unlock a Luban lock than to put it back together D．players have to remove nine rings from the handle to solve the nine linked rings puzzle 4．Where can you probably read the passage? A．In a storybook. B．In a science book. C．In a travel magazine. D．In a sports magazine. 5．The writer wrote the passage mainly to ______. A．explain the ways to learn math B．share his skills of playing folk games C．tell us the importance of learning math well D．introduce folk games with math wisdom in China 三、整理笔记。［2024枣庄薛城区五校中考模拟］ 阅读下面的一篇文章，做简短笔记。 说明文 建议用时 8 min 难度 The compass, paper-making, gunpowder and typography are the Four Great Inventions in ancient China. They had great influence on the development of Chinese and the world civilization （文明）. The compass The idea of inventing the compass first came from the ancient Chinese laboring people. They found the magnet （磁铁） could point to a direction when they worked. The compass played an important role in navigation （航行） after it was introduced to Europe. Paper-making The invention of the paper-making process is China's contribution to the civilization of the world. It was said to be invented by Cai Lun in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He made the vegetable fiber paper with the covering of a tree, broken fishing nets, cloth and so on. From then on, paper has become the main material that is generally used to write on. Gunpowder It was first invented by accident while masters were trying to make medicine that made people live for long. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, gunpowder began to be used in the military （军队）. Typography Before printing was invented, people had to depend on handwriting to reproduce a book. It was very slow and had many mistakes. Later in about the 4th century, the method of rubbing a piece of paper on an engraved （被雕刻的） stone covered with ink was used to make copies. Wood-block printing first appeared in the early Tang Dynasty. Block printing was not very convenient. To change this disadvantage, Bi Sheng invented the movable type. 1．The man who first came up with the idea of the compass: ________________________________________________ 2．The time when paper-making process appeared: ____________________________________ 3．The way how gunpowder was invented: ________________ 4．The contribution that Bi Sheng made to the development of printing: ______________________________________________ 5．The proper title for this passage: ________________________________________________________ 九年级（全） Units 7~8 目标领航 构建知识网 考点精讲练 聚焦考什么 核心考点1 receive的用法 Every year it receives more than 750,000 visitors. 每年它会接待超过75万游客。（P62） 讲 receive是及物动词，意为“收到”，仅指接到或收到某物的客观事实。可引申表示“受到教育、惩罚、支持等”或“赞同某意见或看法”。有时还可表示“接待”。 例：I haven't received his reply yet. accept可作及物动词或不及物动词，意为“接受”，其后不接动词不定式。 真题对点练 1．[2023日照改编]Our city __________（接待） a lot of visitors during May Day holiday. 2．[2024潍坊八区县市九年级期末完形节选]She was chosen along with nine other honorees（领奖人） on March 3rd ______ the award on China Central Television. A．to accept B．to receive C．accept D．receive 核心考点2 辨析attend、join、join in与take part in I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall. 我昨天参加了一场音乐会，所以它可能还在音乐厅里。（P58） 辨 attend 一般指出席会议、婚礼，上学等 join 一般指加入党派或组织、俱乐部并成为其中一员，如参军、入党等 join in 多指参加小规模的活动，如“球赛、游戏”等；join （sb.） in doing sth. “加入（某人）做某事”，有时可与take part in互换 take part in 指参加会议或者群众性的活动等,重在说明句子的主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用 真题对点练 3．[2023济南改编]I've __________（参加） the dancing classes for 3 years and I really enjoy it. 4．[2024 聊城莘县一模完形节选]Last winter, several friends of mine began to learn ice hockey （冰球） and they said it was interesting. I decided to ______ them and learn it. A．teach B．join C．stop 考点综合小练 一、词汇。 A）根据汉语提示，完成句子。 1．I don't ________（后悔） many things about my school days, for they are just part of my life. 2．[2024济宁泗水县一模]This rule is designed for students' health and ________（安全）. 3．[2024济宁兖州区二模]—Look, here is a Harry Potter. I'm wondering ______（谁的） book it is. —It must be Mary's. J.K. Rowling is her favorite writer. 4．[2024济宁高新区二模]My mother often tells me that the most __________（宝贵的）thing is time, rather than money. 5．[2022济宁]Go to bed if you feel ________（困倦的）. 6．Socrates once said, “I cannot teach __________________（任何人） anything. I can only make them think.” B）用所给词的适当形式填空。 7．Controlling the moods can prevent us from ______（do） something we will regret later on. 8．Working as a team means celebrating ____________（victory） and facing losses together. 9．[2024济南三区联考节选]I was twenty months old, a happy kid until the day I fell. I landed on a piece of glass that cut my eye ______（bad）. 10．[2024滨州经济技术开发区二模]The cheaters manage __________________ （communicate） with you on the phone. 11．I was taking a shower when the bell ____（ring）. 12．The ________（manage） asked Lily to wait for him outside because he was having a meeting. 13．[2024泰安泰山中学月考改编]Now more and more people have realized that it is important to save ________（energetic）. 14．On one visit, I carefully entered a dark room to find an elderly man ______（lie） in bed. I firstly thought he was sleeping. 二、情境运用。 根据图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1． A:What isn't allowed to do for teenagers? B:____________________________________________________________________________________________________. 2． A:________________________________？ B:Yes, it's hers. 3．[2024济南章丘区二模] A:What's the most important rule for us in the library? B:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. 4．[2024济南高新区一模] A:________________________________________________________________？ B:It must be Linda's. Her name is on the cover. 5．[2024济南莱芜区一模] A:What did your sister do last weekend? B:________________________________. 中考题型专练 一、综合填空。［2024德州天衢新区二模改编］ 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 记叙文 建议用时 8 min 难度 organize, be, get, sing, do, choose, lose, dry, win, cry Claire had always been a perfectionist （完美主义者）. No matter what she did, whether it was organizing her own birthday party or working on a science project, she had to do everything perfectly to the last detail （细节）. She said: “If my work does not turn out well, I 1. very upset for days.” When Claire heard about the singing competition 2. by the community centre, she made up her mind to win first prize. “It must 3. a wonderful experience! I 4. five golden-medals before. Now I will get the sixth.” Claire made sure she was well-prepared. Not only did she spend a long time 5. a song, she also put in a lot of effort to sing each note correctly. However, on the day of the competition, while she 6. , for some reason, she could not remember a whole line of the lyrics （歌词）. Not knowing what 7. , Claire just passed over that line completely. She was very upset with herself and nearly 8. . “What a silly mistake I made!” She thought. Finally she took second place. Claire burst into tears on stage. Claire's mother comforted her. She said, “It's perfectly all right to make mistakes. That's how we learn.” Claire had never thought of it that way. She 9. her tears and agreed， “Maybe it is not that bad 10. .” Back home, she put up the plaque （奖牌） on the wall in her room. It would remind her how mistakes help her to learn and improve. 二、阅读理解。［2024烟台］ 新闻报道 建议用时 6 min 难度 A Long March 5 rocket took off from the Wenchang Space Launch Site in Hainan province on May 3, 2024. After flying for about 37 minutes, it successfully placed the Chang'e 6 robotic lunar probe（月球探测器） into an Earth-moon transfer trajectory（转移轨道）. Several days later the probe was programmed to land on the moon's far side and started its tasks, which would last about 53 days. This is the world's first try to bring samples（样本） from the moon's far side. For China, it's the second sample-return moon journey. Chang'e 5 successfully brought samples from the moon in the winter of 2020. Up to now, 10 moon sample-return tasks have been carried out by the United States, the Soviet Union（苏联） and China, but all these samples were collected from the moon's near side. The moon's far side has always been a subject of scientific wonder because of its many mysteries. It's facing away from Earth and it can never be seen from Earth. It was once called the “dark side of the moon” even though it receives just as much sunlight as the near side. Chinese researchers have found that the soil on the far side is much thicker than that on the near side, but they haven't found out the reason. Samples brought back by Chang'e 5 have helped scientists find that there were volcanic（火山的） activities on the near side around 2 billion years ago. Some scientists thought maybe volcanoes became inactive on the far side about 4 billion years ago. Is it true? Samples from the far side will allow them to know the answer. “Comparing the make-up of the far side samples from Chang'e 6 with those collected from the near side will be of great scientific value to the international community,” said Martin Sweeting, a famous professor of space engineering. 1．When did Chang'e 6 begin to work on the moon? A．On May 3, 2024. B．After flying for about 37 minutes. C．In the winter of 2020. D．After landing on the moon's far side. 2．How many times has China got samples from the moon's near side? A．Once. B．Twice. C．Five times. D．Ten times. 3．According to the passage， the moon's far side ______. A．receives less sunlight than the near side B．has thicker soil compared with the near side C．can be seen from Earth with powerful cameras D．has more recent volcanic activities than the near side 4．What can we learn from Martin Sweeting's words? A．Chang'e 6 will stay longer on the moon for more tasks. B．Chang'e 6 is carrying out a valuable task for the world. C．Chang'e 6 will bring samples from both sides of the moon. D．Chang'e 6 can compare samples before bringing them back. 三、阅读还原。［2024济南长清区一模］ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。 说明文 建议用时 8 min 难度 “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” It has been proved that morning people are creative and active. 1. It can help reduce stress by giving you extra time to fit in a workout before your day gets too busy and you get distracted （心烦意乱的）. 2. Recent research has found that late sleepers usually need about 248 more calories than those who rise early. They prefer to only eat half as much fruit and vegetables and twice as much fast food as those early risers. 3. You should reduce the usage of smartphones at once before going to bed, which will help you become an early riser. Researchers have also said that early morning is the best time to study and gain knowledge. It will help you stay ahead in the class and keep your grades up. If you get into the habit of rising early and going to bed early you are more likely to have a better sleeping pattern. 4. You will feel more energetic throughout the day and complete your goals in a faster and more productive manner. Most businessmen are early risers as they believe it is the key to success, happiness and satisfaction. Getting up early has many benefits （益处） for both your body and your mind. 5. If you don't get into the habit of waking up before the rest of the world, you won't be able to change the world. A.Better sleep means more energy. B.You need to do exercise in the early morning. C.This is why morning people are healthier and happier. D.The earlier you get up, the healthier you will be. E.One needs to keep a proper schedule（日程安排） and has to go to bed on time. F.The hardest thing is pushing yourself to do it, and then making it a habit. G.Getting up early leads to better performance, greater success, and a higher level of living. 九年级（全） Units 9~10 目标领航 构建知识网 考点精讲练 聚焦考什么 核心考点1 prefer的用法 I prefer music that has great lyrics. 我更喜欢歌词很棒的音乐。（P65） 讲 真题对点练 1．[2024四川自贡]I like carrots better than beef, because I p______ vegetables to meat. 2．[2023甘肃兰州改编]He usually ________（prefer） ____________________（read） books which tell traditional Chinese stories. 核心考点2 be supposed to的用法 You're supposed to shake hands. 你应该握手。（P73） 讲 注意 was/were supposed to do sth. 表示“本应做某事而没有做”。 真题对点练 3．[2023滨州]—Can he get first prize in the race? —He ______ so, but he has just hurt his leg. It's impossible now. A．will expect to do B．is expected doing C．has expected doing D．was expected to do 4．[2023甘肃武威]You're expected __________（shake） hands when meeting people for the first time in China. 核心考点3 辨析besides、except、but与except for Another example is that you're not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit. 另一个例子是，除了面包，你不应该用你的手吃任何东西，即使是水果也不行。（P78） 辨 besides “除……之外（还有……）”，指“包括后面内容在内”，常与other、also等词连用；还可意为“而且；再说”，放在句首，后面加逗号 except（山东常考） “除……之外”，指“不包括后面内容在内”，表示一种排除关系 but 指“不包括后面内容在内”，常和no、all、nobody等连用，有时可与except替换 except for 意为“除……外;不包括”,在很多情况下可以和except互换使用 真题对点练 5．[2024青岛莱西一模]Chen Jie plays some other ball games at school ________ （除……外） basketball. 6．He asked, “Have you ever helped your parents wash clothes？” “No. My parents always make me study. ______, they wash clothes faster than I do.” A．Besides B．Except C．However 7．[2024济宁丰泰中学二模]Everyone is at school today ____________________________（除了） Tom. He is ill in hospital. 核心考点4 worth的用法 Learning what you are supposed to do and not supposed to do in social situations may be difficult， but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.了解在社交场合中你应该做什么和不应该做什么也许是困难的,但是如果你想了解另外一种文化,这困难是值得的。（P76） 讲 词性及词义 常用结构 adj.值得；有……价值（的） be worth+价钱 值……（钱数） be worth+名词 值得…… it is worth doing sth.做某事是值得的 sth. is worth doing值得做某事（使用主动结构表被动意义） n.价值 be of great worth 很有价值 真题对点练 8．[2024济宁太白湖新区二模]The film Born to Fly is well w____ watching. You can't miss it. 9．[2024临沂模拟节选]He was such a wise, strong-minded and great person that he is worth __________（learn） from. We will remember him forever. 核心考点5 take off的用法 In many eastern European countries, you are supposed to take off your gloves before shaking hands. 在许多东欧国家，你在握手前应该脱下手套。（P76） 讲 注意 take off是“动词+副词”结构的短语，代词作宾语时，必须放在take和off之间。 真题对点练 10．[2020滨州]—Tom, it smells so terrible here. —Sorry, Mum. I will ______ my socks and wash them right away. A．put off B．take off C．turn off D．cut off 考点综合小练 一、词汇。 A）根据首字母或汉语提示，完成句子。 1．[2024济宁市丰泰中学二模]As teenagers, we'd better develop one or more hobbies in our s____ time. 2．[2024济宁兖州区二模]I have a poor s____ of direction, so I easily get lost in big cities. 3．He often ________（表现） like a child, although he is in his forties. 4．[2024济宁高新区二模]We are making more ________ （努力） to make a difference and create a better future! 5．[2023泰安新泰模拟]She worked out the correct answer exactly without any ________________________（建议） or help from others. 6．[2024济南钢城区期中改编]—Have you asked everybody about the car accident？ —No， e______ Bob. 7．It's good m________ to dress properly for different situations. If you wear a T-shirt to a formal party, you will feel uncomfortable. B）根据语境或用所给词的适当形式填空。 8．Holly prefers playing the piano to ________（play） the violin. Listen! She is playing the piano in her room. 9．[2024聊城莘县二模]Although the journey didn't start __________ （smooth）, his love for flying and hard work got him into the Aviation University of Air Force. 10．[2024枣庄二模节选]As a result, the streets become very quiet, as if the whole city is __ empty place. 11．It is ____________ （importance） for us to find the true meaning of success. 12．It's ______ pity that he won't attend my birthday party this coming Saturday. 13．My parents always suppose me ______ （be） a good student and expect me to get good grades. 14．Finally, the performance was ________ （praise） by many people. 二、补全对话。［2024临沂模拟改编］ 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 （Jessica's Chinese friend Zhou Ting invited Jessica to her house on the weekend. Jessica is asking Li Ming for some advice.） Jessica: Zhou Ting invited me to her house this weekend, but I don't know much about the customs. 1. ? Li Ming: Maybe you can take some fruit or flowers. Jessica: Good idea. 2. ? Li Ming: When you meet her family, you are supposed to say hello and shake hands with them. Jessica: 3. ? Li Ming: Yes, it's important to be on time. Jessica:OK. Thank you. Li Ming: You are welcome. （Jessica came back after her visiting.） Jessica:I was sad, because I was late for dinner. Li Ming: 4. ? Jessica:My bike was broken on the way. Luckily, her family were so kind. Li Ming:Great! 中考题型专练 一、综合填空。［2023菏泽改编］ 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 记叙文 建议用时 7 min 难度 smoke, and, see, quickly, chopstick, be, it, gift, husband, into There is an interesting legend about how chopsticks were invented. It is said that Jiang Ziya and his wife once lived a poor life in the Shang Dynasty. The cruel wife was not satisfied with their life and always wanted to hurt her 1. . One day, Jiang Ziya's wife cooked some meat and put something into it secretly. When Jiang Ziya was about to take the meat, a bird flew in through the window 2. pecked（啄） him. He didn't eat the meat and hurried off to catch the bird. Jiang Ziya knew it 3. a fairy bird, so he pretended（假装） to drive the bird and ran after it out to a hillside. The fairy bird stopped on a bamboo, shook off two bamboo sticks and whispered, “Jiang Ziya, you should pick up the meat with these bamboo sticks.” Jiang Ziya 4. picked up the two bamboo sticks and returned home. When his wife asked him to eat the meat again, Jiang Ziya put the two bamboo sticks 5. the bowl to hold the meat. Suddenly, he 6. the bamboo sticks hissing（发出“嘶嘶”声） out green smoke. Jiang Ziya pretended not to know about the truth and said to his wife, “How can the meat 7. ? Is there anything wrong with the meat?” As he said it, Jiang Ziya picked up the meat and offered 8. to his wife's mouth. His wife's face turned white and she hurried out of the door. Jiang Ziya knew that these bamboo sticks were a 9. sent by the fairy bird. From then on, he used the two bamboo sticks for every meal. After the story was told, not only did his wife dare not hurt him again, but the neighbors also learned to eat with bamboo sticks. Later, more and more people ate with 10. , and the custom was passed down from generation to generation. 二、完形填空。［2023滨州］ 记叙文 建议用时 8min 难度 When I first arrived in China, I knew little Chinese. And some of the Chinese words I 1 had something to do with food. I learned the names of a few dishes, but still didn't know most of the things I saw on Chinese restaurant menus. Luckily, there were 2 to help me. Nearly every restaurant menu in China has pictures of food 3 it. But many restaurants I've been to in the US don't. What is the 4 for the difference? One thing I've definitely（明确地） 5 about China is that food is a bigger part of their culture than it is in the US. A common way to 6 someone in China is to ask them if they've eaten yet. Food is just a bigger deal here—and having pictures of food on menus is part of that. Some menus are almost like works of art, with beautiful photos. Another thing is the 7 of the dishes. Chinese dishes sometimes have fanciful（别出心裁的）names like “palace guard chicken” or “three fresh things from the soil”. These are interesting names, but they don't really tell you 8 the dishes are like. Therefore, it's 9 to have pictures so you can actually see what you are going to eat. There are 10 even more reasons. All I know is that I was very thankful to have those picture menus when I first came to China years ago. 1．A．learned about B．came up C．kept away D．cleared out 2．A．videos B．covers C．pictures D．materials 3．A．at B．for C．from D．on 4．A．result B．reason C．choice D．list 5．A．noticed B．thought C．reflected D．imagined 6．A．introduce B．remember C．respect D．greet 7．A．plates B．colors C．pages D．names 8．A．what B．how C．why D．which 9．A．harmful B．helpful C．colorful D．awful 10．A．nearly B．simply C．probably D．hardly 三、阅读理解。［2024菏泽］ 新闻报道 建议用时 6 min 难度 A Chinese song contest（比赛） for overseas Chinese was held in London on Sunday. It was organized by the London Chinatown Chinese Association. Twenty competitors were divided into three age groups: adults（18-40）, juniors（12-17） and children（5-11）. The contest awarded one gold, one silver and one bronze prize for each group. The winners will attend the final contest in Beijing this summer. In a welcome speech, Jiang Lei, consul general at the Chinese Embassy（中国大使馆总领事） in the UK, said the contest is a great platform to show the talents of overseas Chinese and promote（弘扬） traditional Chinese culture. “2024 marks the Year of the Dragon. It's especially meaningful for overseas Chinese to get together and sing Chinese songs. I believe that these young competitors will move from today's small stage to larger ones in the future,” she said. Jacky Zhao, a 15-year-old boy, got a silver prize. “It was my first stage performance here, which I think can help me get used to the life in the UK,” he said. Li Siyu, in a traditional Chinese horse-face skirt, performed the song Qingming Shanghe Tu. By mixing classical Chinese dance and Peking opera into her performance, Li successfully showed the beauty of the traditional Chinese culture to the world. The contest has been held for 14 years since 2011. More than 45,000 competitors from around the world attended it. It has become one of the most popular cultural events for overseas Chinese. 1．Which age group did Jacky Zhao come from? A．Adults. B．Juniors. C．Children. 2．What is the main purpose of the contest? A．To raise money for children. B．To sing Qingming Shanghe Tu. C．To promote traditional Chinese culture. 3．Which of the following best shows the structure（结构） of the passage?（P1=Paragraph 1...） A． B． C． 4．What could be the best title for the passage? A．A Chinese Song Contest in London B．A Traditional Chinese Horse-face Skirt C．A Final Chinese Song Contest in Beijing 九年级（全） Units 11~12 目标领航 构建知识网 考点精讲练 聚焦考什么 核心考点1 辨析lively、alive、living与live I felt lucky to be alive.我觉得我能活着很幸运。（P91） 辨 词汇 含义及用法 lively 意为“生气勃勃的；（颜色）鲜艳的；生动的”，修饰人或物，作定语或表语 alive 意为“活着；有生气的”，作表语或后置定语，侧重指生与死的“界限” living 意为“活的；活生生的”，作表语或前置定语，可修饰人或物，有时可与alive互换 live 意为“实况转播的；活的”，只作定语，主要用于修饰动植物 真题对点练 1．[2024日照岚山区一模]I was touched by all the ________ （鲜活的，生动的） characters in the story. 2．[2024青岛莱西一模]To keep the traditional art ______, the artist gives free lessons online about making Chinese knot. A．truthful B．alive C．possible D．believable 3．My English teacher always makes her classes ________（生动的） and interesting. 核心考点2 drive的用法 Waiting for Amy drove Tina crazy.等待埃米让蒂娜抓狂了。（P82） 讲 含义 常用结构或搭配 驾驶 drive off 开车离开 drive a bus/car驾驶一辆公共汽车/小汽车 迫使 drive sb. crazy/mad 把某人逼得发疯/发狂 drive sb. to do sth.迫使某人做某事 驱赶 drive away 赶走 真题对点练 4．[2024威海文登区一模]翻译句子。 虽然天气预报说有雨，我还是要开车去机场接你。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．[2022日照改编]I ______________ （drive） on the road when my car stopped. I was going to a town that was farther than I had expected. 考点综合小练 一、根据语境或用所给词的适当形式填空。 1．[2024潍坊寿光一模节选]I'm proud of our such Chinese ________ （wealthy）. It made us know about how wise and creative the Chinese in ancient times were. 2．[2024聊城莘县一模节选]According to the movie, Li wanted to become __ officer, but his family ran a business. 3．[2024济南三区联考节选]Sometimes people asked me ________________ （embarrass） questions. Whenever the kids played games, I was the “monster（怪物）”. 4．By the time I ________（arrive） at the airport, the plane had already left. 5．It was brave of the firemen to go into the ________（burn） building to save people's lives. 6．In 1911, Marie Curie won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry because of her ____________（discover） of radium（镭）. 7．As we all know, we should protect the rare （罕见的） animals and plants, or they will die out or ____________（appear） some day. 8．When Lily walked into the office, she realized that she __________（leave） the contract at home. 二、补全句子。 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一个单词。 1．[2024枣庄二模]I didn't watch TV yesterday, and ________ ____ my brother. 昨天我没看电视，我弟弟也没看。 2．[2024枣庄薛城区二模]The ____ books you read, the ____ you'll know. 书读得越多，你懂得就越多。 3．[2024枣庄滕州一模]As we all ____, playing sports can make us ________ and healthy. 众所周知，做运动能让我们强身健体。 三、综合填空。［2024德州平原县一模改编］ 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空（可添加助动词或者情态动词）。 call, help, make, need, sleep, try, love, find, steal, lose A long time ago, in a rich and beautiful country, there lived an unhappy king. He 1. badly and didn't feel like eating. His face was always pale as chalk. He often cried for no reason. This made the queen and his people worried. One day, a doctor 2. in to examine the king. But he found nothing wrong with his body. “It's all in his mind. Neither medicine nor rest 3. him. What he 4. is the shirt of a happy person to wear. That 5. him happy.” The prime minister was called to the palace. But when they explained the king's situation to him, he said, “Although I have a lot of power, it doesn't make me happy. I'm always worried about 6. my power. Many people 7. to take my position now.” Then, the king's banker came to the palace. “Oh, I'm afraid I'm not happy either,” he said. “I have a lot of wealth, but I'm always worried about losing my money. Someone tries 8. my money every day.” Next, the palace singer came to the king's room. But this was what he said, “It's true that I'm famous and everyone 9. my songs. But I'm not happy because I'm always worried about being followed by others. I cannot be free!” Finally, the king's top general was told to go out and 10. a happy man in three days' time. 中考题型专练 一、完形填空。［2024菏泽］ 记叙文 建议用时 7 min 难度 Years ago my father and I were on a summer road trip from Dallas to Austin. On our way back, the battery meter（电池电量计） seemed to act funny, jumping up then dropping down. We stopped to buy a new battery and replaced（替换） the 1 one in the parking lot. And we went on our trip. We got about 20 miles outside the city when our car died. Then we 2 it was not the problem of the battery. We had to 3 on the side of the road. My father 4 the car and repaired it on his own, but it still didn't work. We were about to call for help when a 5 stopped in front of our car. A man got out and started walking towards us. He asked us what the problem was. My father 6 that our car was dead. The man said he had a tow chain（拖链） and would be able to tow us to Dallas, which was about 200 miles away. We agreed and thanked him. Then my father stayed in our car, and I got on the truck. Later I learned the 7 of the truck driver. About a year ago he was told by the doctor that he had lung cancer（肺癌）, and his days were 8 . Instead of doing treatment（治疗）, he decided to accept the fact and spend the rest of his life driving all over Texas, and 9 people who were in need. I can't remember his name anymore, but I'll never 10 him helping us that night. 1．A．big B．old C．dirty 2．A．realized B．regretted C．expected 3．A．mark B．lock C．stop 4．A．got off B．turned on C．slowed down 5．A．bike B．truck C．bus 6．A．noticed B．learned C．replied 7．A．work B．story C．address 8．A．caught B．wasted C．numbered 9．A．helping B．choosing C．greeting 10．A．forgive B．forget C．invite 二、阅读理解。［2024济南槐荫区三模］ 记叙文 建议用时 6 min 难度 I joined a band as a drummer in my middle school. At first it was easy, but a month later, it got difficult. I was the only one who couldn't keep pace （节奏） with the other players. Our teacher, Angie, singled （单独挑出） me out and asked me to keep practicing while everyone else got to relax. I felt ashamed （羞愧的）. Finally I got so tired of practicing that I didn't care about doing it right. “Are you giving up on yourself, Steve?” Angie asked. “Yes, I am,” I shouted. Angie sent me inside the music room where I cried out. Then she came in and told me never to give up. She left me alone and I realized she was right—by giving up, I was also giving up on the team. With her comfort, I decided to go on practicing. However, I still couldn't play well. Knowing my difficulties, my teammates gave me a hand. Thanks to their support and help, I began to keep pace with them. Later, we performed wonderfully in an important show. In the whole process, I was taught that although we each had our own job to do in a show, it would take all of us working together to make the show great. I felt accepted and made great progress. I love everyone in the band. 1．How did Steve feel playing the drum at first? A．Easy. B．Funny. C．Exciting. D．Difficult. 2．What problem did Steve have in the band? A．He had no friends. B．He felt he was left behind. C．He was given up by the teacher. D．He was laughed at by his friends. 3．What did Steve decide to do with Angie's comfort? A．Have a good rest. B．Start another band. C．Give others a hand. D．Keep on practicing. 4．What did Steve learn from his experience? A．The value of teamwork. B．The reason for shows. C．The importance of hobbies. D．The power of music. 5．Where is the text probably taken from? A．A school newspaper. B．A report. C．A travel magazine. D．A notice. 三、阅读表达。［2024青岛莱西一模］ 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 说明文 建议用时 7 min 难度 Everyone likes a good laugh from time to time and science supports that feeling. In fact, we start to laugh even before we start to speak. 1. . Think back to a time when the main meal was a four-legged animal running away from us, and we had to hunt it down to fill our stomachs. At the same time, there were also animals running towards us, hunting us down to feed themselves. 2. . So it makes sense that when the danger finally passed, early humans shared a laugh with one another as if to tell the group everything was OK and that there was no need to be anxious or threatened by what was happening around them. 3. . “Laughter can make it easier for couples to communicate and strengthen their relationships,” one researcher said. In addition, laughter is 30 times more likely to happen together with others than when one is alone. It's contagious （有感染力的）. 4. . Laughter is like a pill in your medicine box to help you feel better. And it's free. 5. . If you want to use the healing power of laughter, a funny movie might help—but it's really the connections laughter builds with other people that count. A.So don't think it is silly or useless B.People relax through laughter C.Laughter is the glue that keeps people together D.At such dangerous times, early humans were under great stress E.To understand why we laugh, let's go back to our very beginnings F.You're much more likely to laugh if you hear someone else laughing 四、写作。［2024成都］ 你校英语报就“团队合作”这一话题征稿。请根据以下图示，以“Be a Good Team Member”为题投稿。 Be a Good Team Member 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。   九年级（全） Units 13~14 目标领航 构建知识网 考点精讲练 聚焦考什么 核心考点1 辨析separate与divide It is always hard to separate from those whom you have spent so much time with for the past three years. 与那些在过去的三年里一起度过这么多时间的人分离总是很难的。（P111） 辨 单词 含义及用法 搭配 separate v.分开，分离。指把原来在一起或靠近的事物分隔开来 separate...from... 把……与……分隔开 adj.单独的，不同的 separate bedrooms 独立卧室 divide v. （使）分开，分散。指把一个整体分成若干部分 divide...into... 把……分成…… 真题对点练 1．[2024日照岚山区一模]We have to go our s________（单独的，分离的） ways after graduation. 2．[2022泰安]The students are often ________ （分开） into several groups by the teacher before discussing the difficult questions in class. 3．[2023江苏镇江节选]In general, the material of chopsticks can be d ________into five groups: bamboo and wood, metal, jade, bone and chemical plastics. 核心考点2 afford的用法 Yes, we can't afford to wait any longer to take action！ 是的，我们再也等不起了，要马上采取行动！（P100） 讲 真题对点练 4．Nowadays many farmers can a______ to buy a house in the city. 5．[2024济南章丘区二模完形节选]It was too much for him to______ one. “Could I just take a look at the puppies?” the boy asked. A．find B．afford C．catch D．lend 考点综合小练 一、根据语境或用所给词的适当形式填空。 1．[2022青岛]Our government is trying hard to help save the pandas. Let's take ________（act） to join in. 2．He is a lovely boy, very gentle and ________（care）. 3．I had an appointment with the ________（manage） this morning. 4．____________________（congratulate） to you! The future depends on you! 5．We'd love a big library in our school; ____（our） is so small! 6．It's important ________（have） a healthy lifestyle. 7．—Can you look after yourself? —Yes，I know how ________（cook） some simple dishes. 8．Tom is hardly ever __________（stress） and he laughs a lot. 9．Can you still remember ________（meet） the old man last week？ 10．It's time ________（say） goodbye, but I'll never forget the memories of the three years. 11．[2024 枣庄二模节选]People go to supermarkets and big department stores for there is a big sale. They get ____ they need at much lower prices. 12．The father put his son's toy together by following the ________________（instruct）. 二、情境运用。 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1．[2024济南历城区一模] A:What is Amy doing at the moment? B:________________________________. 2．[2022济南] A:Hey, Tony. ________________________________________________? B:Last Saturday. I had fun there. 三、语法填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或所给单词的适当形式（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。 Shark fin soup is very popular in some places. 1. catch sharks, people cut 2. their fins and throw the shark back into the ocean. This is not only cruel, but also 3. （harm） to the environment. Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean's ecosystem. If their numbers drop too low, it 4. （bring） danger to all ocean life. Around 70 5. （million） sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year. The numbers of some kinds of sharks 6. （fall） by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years. Environmental 7. （protect） groups around the world, such as WildAid and the WWF, are teaching the public about “finning”. They have even asked governments to develop 8. （law） to stop the 9. （sell） of shark fins. So far, no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health, so why eat 10. （they）? Help save the sharks! 中考题型专练 一、阅读理解。［2024济南长清区一模］ 记叙文 建议用时 6 min 难度 Bert won a national prize called Young Heroes for his “green” project. This public-spirited young person was now a university student. His love for insects grew deeper and he was protecting them for the future. Bert found his love early in life. When he was around 4 or 5, he always loved to watch different insects, especially beautiful swallowtails （凤蝶）. One interesting fact he learned about swallowtails was that their bright colors warned hungry animals that they tasted bad. And it was also fun to watch how they came into being. But the reason he really fell in love with them was that they were very accessible. For example, if you wanted to attract （吸引） swallowtails, you planted some zinnias, a kind of bright flower. Bert started a zinnia garden at his house, where he raised a large number of swallowtails over the years. With the world's swallowtail population falling, Bert wanted people to realize that if insects like swallowtails disappeared, so would all the others above them on the food chain. To make the fact clear and easy to understand for other students, he also created a zinnia garden at his junior high school. Part of the joy for Bert was watching the younger students get excited when running after swallowtails. “Whenever a swallowtail lands on them, the young students will soon fall in love with these cute insects. They develop a new appreciation for them,” he said. Bert put his efforts into the project and made a great contribution to wildlife protection. 1．What did Bert love to do when he was a little boy? A．Feed insects. B．Plant zinnias. C．Watch insects. D．Watch flowers. 2．After Bert was honored with Young Heroes, ______. A．he often gave speeches in public B．he set up his “green” project C．he became interested in swallowtails D．he went on protecting insects 3．The underlined word “accessible” in Paragraph 2 means ______. A．dangerous to feed B．easy to get close to C．hard to raise D．safe to reach 4．The main reason for Bert to create a zinnia garden at school was ______. A．to watch students have fun B．to make his school more beautiful C．to stop swallowtails from disappearing D．to help kids learn about swallowtails 5．What does the writer think of Bert's project? A．Meaningful. B．Useless. C．Funny. D．Common. 二、补全对话。［2024济南历城区一模］ 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 情景交际 建议用时 6 min 难度 Mark:Hello, Helen. How's it going? Helen:Hi, Mark. It's great! Mark:I haven't seen you for a long time. Where did you go during the Dragon Boat Festival? Helen:I went to Miluo with my parents. Mark:Oh, surprising. 1. Helen:Because I wanted to honor Qu Yuan there. Mark: 2. Helen:I watched the dragon boat races and ate some delicious zongzi. Mark:Sounds good. How was the zongzi there? Helen: 3. We all liked it. What about your vacation? Mark:Well, 4. Helen:Why didn't you go out? Don't you like travelling a lot? Mark:Yes, I do. But 5. I will take it on the morning of June 15th. Helen:Wow, good luck to you! Mark:Thank you! 1．A．When did you go there? B．How was the weather there? C．How long have you been there? D．Why did you go there? 2．A．How were the people there? B．How was the food there? C．What did you do there? D．Who did you go with? 3．A．It was delicious. B．Everything was great! C．It was terrible. D．It was unhealthy. 4．A．I went to Beijing. B．I went fishing. C．I stayed at home. D．I flew a kite. 5． A．I went to visit my grandparents. B．the weather was very hot. C．I had to study for an important test. D．I didn't like Miluo. 三、阅读表达。［2023烟台］ 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 记叙文 建议用时 8 min 难度 Cristina Zenato, a world-famous shark expert and diver（潜水员）, was born in Italy and grew up in Africa until the age of 15. In 1994, she went on a vacation to Grand Bahama Island and fell in love with both diving and the island. So she decided to make Grand Bahama Island her home and make diving her life. Cristina learned to feed sharks when she was a child. In 1996, she became a shark feeder trainer. She created a course that educated divers about the beauty of sharks and the need to protect them and their environment. Through the “shark feeder course”, she has created more shark lovers. Cristina is talented in communicating with sharks. With just a touch on a shark's head and face, she can lead it into a state of sleep for 15 minutes. Cristina's special talent has been used to study shark behavior by scientists. It also helps to save sharks. Cristina still remembers clearly the first time she managed to take out a huge hook（钓钩） from a tiger shark's mouth. Up to now, she has taken out hundreds of hooks and fishing lines from shark mouths and skin without hurting them. Her work has saved many sharks from possible death. Cristina has received many prizes and honors for her great work in shark research and protection. She also acted in several films including “Saving the Sharks” by the BBC. Until today, she continues to give speeches to let the public know the importance of shark protection. 1．What does Cristina do? ____________________________________________________________ 2．Why did Cristina decide to make Grand Bahama Island her home? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．What can divers learn from Cristina's “shark feeder course”? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．What can Cristina's special talent help to do? （list two ways） ①______________________________________________________ ②________________________________ 5．What may Cristina talk about in her speeches? ________________________________________________________________________________ 九年级（全） Units 1~2 考点精讲练 聚焦考什么 高频考点 by的用法 真题对点练 1．himself 2．by 3．cutting 核心考点1 patient的用法 真题对点练 4．patiently 5．patient； need 核心考点2 too...to...句型 真题对点练 6．disappointed 7．too 核心考点3 although的用法 真题对点练 8．lthough 9．However 核心考点4 show的用法 真题对点练 10．shows 11．up 考点综合小练 一、根据语境或用所给词的适当形式填空。 1．with 2．active 3．shows 4．smelling 5．were； created 6．wisely 7．what 二、补全句子。 1．born； with 2．pay； attention； to 3．look； it； up 4．laid； out 三、综合填空。 1．with 2．Creating 3．connect 4．never 5．invented 6．best 7．reviewing 8．Knowledge 9．so 10．wisely 中考题型专练 一、完形填空。［2024济南三区一模联考］ 作者从自己的一次经历中意识到领导者的态度会对团队产生影响，以及没有人是天生的赢家，人通过自己的努力总会成功。 1．D [解析]根据“People make themselves into winners by...own efforts.”可知是通过他们自己的努力成为赢家。 2．B [解析]根据空前的“this”和上文可知此处是指“No one...own efforts.”这个教训。 3．C [解析]根据“a weak football program”可知此处表示有一个薄弱的足球项目，用介词with。 4．A [解析]根据“The old team had no coach, and they didn't even...for the game.”可知，这支老队伍没有教练，甚至不为比赛做准备。 5．B [解析]根据“because I knew we were sure to win”可知，因为知道自己会赢，所以很兴奋。 6．C [解析]根据“But unluckily, we were defeated.”可知，此处表示无法相信自己陷入了这样的境地。 7．A [解析]根据上文可知，作者的球队输了，此处应是意识到自己的球队可能不是佐治亚州最好的球队。 8．C [解析]根据上文可知，作者意识到自己的球队可能不是佐治亚州最好的球队，因此决定改变对他们能力的态度。 9．B [解析]上文说作者要帮队员建立信心，此处指最重要的是把他们当作胜利者来对待。 10．D [解析]根据“passing and kicking the football”可知是每天练习传球和踢球。 11．A [解析]根据“we won our first game...continued to improve”可知作者带领着球队一直在进步，最后他们和排名第一的球队对战。 12．C [解析]分析空前后内容可知，此处引导让步状语从句，表示即使输掉了比赛，也是胜利者。 13．B 14．D 15．A 二、阅读还原。［2024临沂］ 这是一篇说明文,就如何养成良好的学习习惯给出了几条建议。 1．C [解析]根据“Next, create a weekly planner.”可知, 此处表示要做一个每周规划簿。故选项C“每周制订一个学习计划”符合语境。 2．D [解析]根据小标题“Consider study environment.”和空后两句“Maybe you work better alone. Or, maybe you like to work in a group.”可知, 此处介绍选择合适的学习地点。故选项D“你在学校还是在家学得更好？”符合语境。 3．A [解析]根据“It can be very distracting to have to look for a pencil or a ruler in the middle of studying.”可知, 此处说学习的过程中找铅笔或尺子是非常让我们分心的事情。故选项A“把所有材料都放在手边”符合语境。 4．E [解析]根据“Instead of trying to deal with all the distracting things, you can write them down on the notepad.”可知,此处说把让自己分心的事情写在一个便条本上,故选项E“在你完成作业后,那时你就可以处理这些事情了”符合语境。 三、书面表达。［2024济南历下区二模］ 参考范文： Touching China Heart More and more products made in China are playing an important role in people's daily lives. And many people are using products made in China. Among these products, I have created a clothing brand called China Heart. Our clothes are made of cotton, so they are comfortable. Though they are not expensive, they are of high quality. They suit people of all ages. Each piece of clothing incorporates several traditional elements, such as the Chinese twenty-four solar terms, which show the wisdom of the ancient Chinese people. Traditional Chinese culture has a long history and it is broad and profound. As Chinese people, we should pass on our traditional culture. Things made in China have been accepted by people around the world. And I strongly believe things made in China will be more popular. 九年级（全） Units 3~4 考点精讲练 聚焦考什么 核心考点1 问路的常用表达 真题对点练 1．How can I get there 2．Where is the international kite festival held 核心考点2 pride的用法 真题对点练 3．roud 4．pride 5．proud 核心考点3 辨析deal with和do with 真题对点练 6．with 7．A 核心考点4 influence的用法 真题对点练 8．on/upon 9．influence 考点综合小练 一、词汇。 A）根据首字母或汉语提示，完成句子。 1．seldom 2．used to 3．n 4．collect B）根据语境或用所给词的适当形式填空。 5．in 6．is interviewing 7．silently 8．speaker 9．normally 10．director 11．listening 12．to work； finish 13．helpful 二、综合填空。 1．politely 2．expressions 3．For 4．first 5．way 6．speaking 7．direct 8．should 9．better 10．how 中考题型专练 一、完形填空。［2024济南历下区一模］ 本文主要讲述了作者通过唱歌从害羞变得外向的经历。 1．A 2．D [解析]根据语境可知，此处指当“我”被要求在课堂上发言时，“我”太紧张了，无法呼吸。 3．B 4．A [解析]根据“voice lessons”及下文“I began a series of exercises.”可知，此处指上声乐课，用 take。 5．C [解析]根据“After exercising a lot”可知，此处指在大量练习之后，“我”终于对自己的声音有了信心。 6．A [解析]根据“of the song”可知是记不起歌词了。 7．C [解析]根据“pianist whispered a prompt”可知钢琴演奏者低声提示了我，说明他是善良的。 8．B 9．A [解析]根据“and felt the energy of the song lift me”可知作者在唱第二首歌时放松了下来。 10．B [解析]根据语境可知此处指唱给自己听。 11．D [解析]根据“I would never have done before”可知这是之前从来不会做的事情，此处用something。 12．C [解析]根据语境可知，此处表示很多人喜欢“我”唱歌，这令“我”惊喜。 13．D [解析]根据语境可知大家都喜欢“我”唱歌，一位同学甚至说“我”应该参加学校的才艺表演。 14．C 15．A [解析]根据上文可知，唱歌让“我”变得更加外向，此处指不再害怕和人交流。 二、语法填空。［2024湖南］ 本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者在一家餐馆工作的情况。作者从一名服务员成长为主厨，带领团队研制健康美味的菜品。 1．friendly [解析]根据句意和句子结构可知，此空需要用形容词作表语，故填friendly。 2．a [解析]根据句意可知此处表示泛指，意为“一名服务员”。waiter以辅音音素开头，故填冠词a。 3．me [解析]此空在动词show之后作宾语，表示“向我展示怎样烹饪”。故填me。 4．went [解析]根据“I loved it so much and I...”可知此处指发生在过去的事情，故填go的过去式went。 5．to have [解析]decide to do sth.决定做某事。故填to have。 6．usually [解析]句意：我通常能够找到任何我所需要的配料。空处修饰动词find，应用副词，故填usually。 7．but [解析]空处前后分句构成转折关系。故填连词but。 8．better [解析]根据句意及空后的than可知，此处填good的比较级better。 9．kinds [解析]根据空前的many可知，要填复数形式kinds。 10．for [解析]根据句意可知此处表示“一份给孩子们的特别菜谱”。故填for。 三、阅读还原。［2023烟台］ 本文是一篇说明文。文中主要介绍了接触社会，避免孤独的方法。 1．F [解析]F项“Instead of checking your phone, go for a walk and chat with someone.”中提到“散步”，呼应下文“你甚至可以主动帮邻居遛狗”符合语境。 2．B [解析]本段谈论的是如何在网上建立你的朋友圈，B项“So it is easy to build an online friend community.（所以建立一个在线朋友圈很容易）”符合本段语境。 3．A [解析]由上一句“What subject are they interested in?”可知，A项“Find out more about it and discuss it with them.（找出更多关于它的信息，并与他们讨论）”与上一句衔接自然，符合语境。且A项与上文“What do they like doing? Join one of their activities.”结构相似。 4．E [解析]E项“It'll also give you something to talk about with friends and family.”承接上文“Helping...will give you a warm feeling and you'll...”，故本题选E。 5．D [解析]由小标题Plan ahead可知，本段谈论的是计划，D项“Everyone's busy, so getting people together needs a good plan.（每个人都很忙，所以把大家聚在一起需要一个好的计划）”符合本段语境。 九年级（全） Units 5~6 考点精讲练 聚焦考什么 核心考点1 辨析be made of与be made from 真题对点练 1．is made 2．made 3．made； into 4．by 5．Electric cars that are made in China have entered the European market./Electric cars made in China have entered the European market. 核心考点2 “It is said that...”句型 真题对点练 6．is 7．reported 8．is said 核心考点3 doubt的用法 真题对点练 9．Without doubt, China is good at building bridges and railways. 10．oubt 核心考点4 not only...but also...的用法 真题对点练 11．B 考点综合小练 一、词汇。 A）根据首字母或汉语提示，完成句子。 1．oin 2．onored/honoured 3．ustomer 4．nearly 5．leasure B）用所给词的适当形式填空。 6．leaves 7．locals 8．to find 二、情境运用。 1．It/The machine is used to make dumplings 2．What are these/the chopsticks made of 3．When was the computer invented 三、阅读填空。 1．France 2．what 3．an 4．went 5．for 6．were made 7．Actually 8．buying 9．at 10．products 中考题型专练 一、补全对话。［2024临沂郯城县一模］ 本文是彼得与迈克在学校派对上的对话。对话中，两人谈论了外貌变化、衣着材质、喜欢的音乐以及韩国人第一次见面的礼节等话题。 1．Did you use to wear glasses 2．What is it made of 3．I like/prefer music that I can dance to 4．what are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in South Korea 二、阅读理解。［2024滨州］ 本文介绍了三种与数学相关的民间游戏。 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B [解析]文章出处题。本文介绍了三种与数学相关的民间游戏，故最可能从一本关于科学的书中读到这篇文章，故选B。 5．D [解析]写作意图题。本文为说明文，介绍了三种与数学相关的民间游戏，作者的写作意图就是向人们介绍这三种民间游戏，故选D。 三、整理笔记。［2024枣庄薛城区五校中考模拟］ 本文主要介绍了中国四大发明，即指南针、造纸术、火药和印刷术。 1．The ancient Chinese laboring people. 2．In the Eastern Han Dynasty. 3．By accident. 4．Bi Sheng invented the movable type. 5．The Four Great Inventions in Ancient China 九年级（全） Units 7~8 考点精讲练 聚焦考什么 核心考点1 receive的用法 真题对点练 1．received 2．B 核心考点2 辨析attend、join、join in与take part in 真题对点练 3．attended 4．B 考点综合小练 一、词汇。 A）根据汉语提示，完成句子。 1．regret 2．safety 3．whose 4．valuable 5．sleepy 6．anybody/anyone B）用所给词的适当形式填空。 7．doing 8．victories 9．badly 10．to communicate 11．rang 12．manager 13．energy 14．lying 二、情境运用。 1．It isn't allowed to smoke for teenagers/Smoking isn't allowed for teenagers 2．Is this English book hers 3．We must/should keep quiet in the library或We are not allowed to make a noise in the library 4．Whose notebook is this/it或Whose notebook is that 5．My sister/She flew a kite 中考题型专练 一、综合填空。［2024德州天衢新区二模改编］ 本文主要讲述了完美主义女孩克莱尔在一次比赛中因为忘记歌词错失第一名，颁奖典礼后妈妈的话让她明白，失败并不是那么糟糕，我们可以从失败中吸取教训。 1．will get [解析]根据空前后内容可知，此处克莱尔表示自己如果事情没做好，会难过很多天。结合备选词汇可知，选get，此处为含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句，时态遵循“主将从现”的原则，故填will get。 2．organized [解析]根据空后的by the community centre可知选organize，空处作后置定语修饰competition，organize和competition是动宾关系，故填organized。 3．be [解析]此处指克莱尔觉得这一定是个很棒的经历，must后用动词原形，故填be。 4．have won [解析]根据下文的“Now I will get the sixth.”并结合备选词汇可知，选win，表示克莱尔已经获得了五块金牌了，结合句意及空后的before可推断，用现在完成时，故填have won。 5．choosing [解析]根据下文的“she also put in a lot of effort to sing each note correctly”并结合备选词汇可知，选choose,此处指她练习唱歌的上一个环节——选歌。根据spend...doing sth.可知，填choosing。 6．was singing [解析]根据下文的“Claire just passed over that line completely”可推断，忘词发生在她正唱歌时，并且此处描述过去发生的事情，因此用过去进行时。故填was singing。 7．to do 8．cried 9．dried 10．to lose 二、阅读理解。［2024烟台］ 这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了嫦娥六号的世界首次月球背面采样任务。 1．D 2．A 3．B 4．B [解析]推理判断题。由最后一段中Martin Sweeting教授的话可知，将此次嫦娥六号带回的月球背面样本与之前的月球近侧样本进行对比，对于整个国际社会都有宝贵的科学价值，故选B。 三、阅读还原。［2024济南长清区一模］ 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了早睡早起的好处。 1．G [解析]根据“It has been proved that morning people are creative and active.”可知，此处讲早起的好处。选项G“早起会带来更好的表现、更大的成功和更高的生活水平”符合语境。 2．C [解析]根据“It can help...too busy and you get distracted.”可知，早起可以让你减轻压力。选项C“这就是为什么早起的人更健康、更快乐”符合语境。 3．E [解析]根据“You should reduce...become an early riser.”可知，在睡觉之前必须限制手机的使用，有一个明确的时间表，这样才能帮助你成为一个早起的人。选项E“人们需要遵守恰当的日程安排并且必须按时睡觉”符合语境。 4．A [解析]根据“You will feel more...more productive manner.”可知，此处指早睡早起一整天都会有更多精力。选项A“更好的睡眠意味着更多的精力”符合语境。 5．F [解析]根据“If you don't get into...to change the world.”可知，此处讲要养成早睡早起的习惯。选项F“最难的是逼着自己去做，然后把它变成一个习惯”符合语境。 九年级（全） Units 9~10 考点精讲练 聚焦考什么 核心考点1 prefer的用法 真题对点练 1．refer 2．prefers； reading/to read 核心考点2 be supposed to的用法 真题对点练 3．D 4．to shake 核心考点3 辨析besides、except、but与except for 真题对点练 5．besides 6．A 7．except/but/except for 核心考点4 worth的用法 真题对点练 8．orth 9．learning 核心考点5 take off的用法 真题对点练 10．B 考点综合小练 一、词汇。 A）根据首字母或汉语提示，完成句子。 1．pare 2．ense 3．behaves 4．efforts 5．suggestions/advice 6．xcept 7．anners B）根据语境或用所给词的适当形式填空。 8．playing 9．smoothly 10．an 11．important 12．a 13．to be 14．praised 二、补全对话。［2024临沂模拟改编］ 本文是关于拜访中国家庭应遵循的习俗的对话。 1．What should I take 2．What am I supposed to do when I meet her family 3．Is it important to be on time 4．Why were you late for dinner 中考题型专练 一、综合填空。［2023菏泽改编］ 本文讲述了一个关于筷子起源的传说。 1．husband [解析]根据“The cruel wife was not satisfied with their life and always wanted to hurt her...”以及所给词可知，这个残忍的妻子想要伤害她的丈夫，husband“丈夫”符合语境。 2．and [解析]“flew”和“pecked”并列作谓语，用and连接。 3．was [解析]根据“it...a fairy bird”可知这里表示它是一只仙鸟，句子用一般过去时，主语是it，be动词用was。 4．quickly [解析]根据“picked up the two bamboo sticks and returned home”以及所给词可知是快速拿起竹棍，修饰动词用副词，quickly“快速地”。 5．into [解析]根据“Jiang Ziya put the two bamboo sticks...the bowl”可知是把竹棍放进碗里，into“到……里面”。 6．saw [解析]根据“the bamboo sticks hissing out green smoke”以及所给词可知是看到了青烟，see“看见”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。 7．smoke [解析]此处指冒烟，smoke作动词，意为“冒烟”，情态动词后加动词原形。 8．it [解析]根据“picked up the meat and offered...to his wife's mouth”可知，此处应用代词it指代“the meat”。 9．gift [解析]根据“sent by the fairy bird”以及所给词可知是仙鸟送的礼物，a后加名词单数，gift“礼物”。 10．chopsticks [解析]根据“more and more people ate with...”可知，此处指越来越多人用筷子吃饭，chopstick“筷子”，用复数形式。 二、完形填空。［2023滨州］ 本文讲述了作者刚来中国时多亏了菜单上的图片才看懂菜单，并分析了中国的菜单上有图片的原因。 1．A 2．C 3．D [解析]句意是“几乎中国的每一家餐馆的菜单上都有食物的图片。”on the menu在菜单上。 4．B 5．A 6．D [解析]由语境及常识可知这里表示在中国问候别人的一种常见方式是问他们是否吃过饭。introduce介绍；remember记得；respect尊敬；greet打招呼。 7．D [解析]由下文“Chinese dishes sometimes have fanciful names...”可知，此处指菜的名字。 8．A [解析]句意是“这些名字很有趣，但并不能真正告诉你这些菜是什么样的。”空处引导宾语从句，在宾语从句中作介词like的宾语，用what引导。 9．B 10．C [解析]nearly几乎；simply仅仅；probably可能；hardly几乎不。根据“even more reasons”可知是可能还有其他原因。故选C。 三、阅读理解。［2024菏泽］ 本文介绍了2024年“文化中国·水立方杯”中文歌曲大赛英国赛区的比赛。 1．B 2．C 3．B [解析]篇章结构题。文章介绍了2024年“文化中国·水立方杯”中文歌曲大赛英国赛区的比赛。文章第一段介绍大赛的举办地点、时间及主办方；第二段介绍了大赛的一些规则及相关情况；第三、四段分别记录了不同的人对该比赛的感想；第五段讲述了该比赛的影响。故选B。 4．A 九年级（全） Units 11~12 考点精讲练 聚焦考什么 核心考点1 辨析lively、alive、living与live 真题对点练 1．lively 2．B 3．lively 核心考点2 drive的用法 真题对点练 4．Although the weather forecast says it will rain, I will still drive to the airport to pick you up. 5．was driving 考点综合小练 一、根据语境或用所给词的适当形式填空。 1．wealth 2．an 3．embarrassing 4．arrived [解析]by the time...表示“在……以前”，引导的从句用一般过去时，主句使用过去完成时。 5．burning 6．discovery 7．disappear 8．had left 二、补全句子。 1．neither； did 2．more； more 3．know； strong 三、综合填空。［2024德州平原县一模改编］ 本文讲述了一个不高兴的国王想要找到一个真正开心的人，并穿上他的衬衫让自己开心起来。 1．slept 2．was called 3．can help 4．needs 5．will make 6．losing 7．are trying 8．to steal 9．loves 10．find 中考题型专练 一、完形填空。［2024菏泽］ 本文讲述了作者数年前在一次公路旅行中被好心人帮助的经历。 1．B [解析]由第一段中“On our way back, the battery meter seemed to act funny, jumping up then dropping down.”可知，电池电量计出现了故障，故这里应指替换“旧的”电池，故选B。 2．A [解析]由上文及“We got about 20 miles outside the city when our car died.”可知，我们原本以为只是电池发生故障，但替换了电池后继续前行，车子又坏了。所以我们“意识到”并不是电池的问题，故选A。 3．C [解析]由下文“My father...the car and repaired it on his own”可推知我们不得不“停”车，故选C。 4．A [解析]由下文的关键信息“repaired it”可知，这里表示爸爸“下车”去修车，故选A。 5．B [解析]由第四段中“Then my father stayed in our car, and I got on the truck.”可知选B。 6．C [解析]由上文“He asked us what the problem was.”可知，男人询问我们出了什么问题，故这里表示爸爸“回复”说我们的车坏了，故选C。 7．B [解析]由下文“About a year ago he was told by the doctor that he had lung cancer...”可知，作者了解了卡车司机的“故事”，故选B。 8．C [解析]上文讲述卡车司机患了肺癌，故此处指他命不久矣。这里的“days were numbered”是固定搭配，意为“寿数将尽”。故选C。 9．A [解析]由句中“people who were in need （需要帮助的人）”可推知A项符合语境，故选A。 10．B [解析]由转折连词but可知，这里表示虽然我不再记得他的名字，但我绝不会“忘记”那晚他帮助了我们。故选B。 二、阅读理解。［2024济南槐荫区三模］ 本文讲述了作者加入了乐队当鼓手，中途差点放弃，最后在老师和队友的鼓励下努力练习并取得进步的事情。 1．A 2．B 3．D 4．A [解析]推理判断题。根据最后一段的“In the whole process...it would take all of us working together to make the show great.”可知，作者从这次经历中学到了团队合作的重要性。 5．A [解析]文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了作者中学时加入了乐队当鼓手，中途差点放弃，最后在老师和队友的鼓励下努力练习并取得进步的事情。结合选项推知，本文可能来自某学校报纸。 三、阅读表达。［2024青岛莱西一模］ 本文主要介绍了大笑的好处。 1．E [解析]根据“Think back to a time when...hunting us down to feed themselves.”可知，此处是在介绍大笑的起源，选项E“为了理解我们为什么笑，让我们回到我们最开始的时候”符合语境。 2．D [解析]根据“At the same time...to feed themselves.”可知，动物向我们跑来，猎杀我们，由此可知，这是危险的时代，选项D“在这样危险的时代，早期人类承受着巨大的压力”符合语境。 3．C [解析]根据“Laughter can make it easier...strengthen their relationships”可知，此处介绍大笑让人们走到一起，选项C“笑是使人们团结在一起的黏合剂”符合语境。 4．F [解析]根据“It's contagious.”可知，大笑是会传染的，选项F“如果你听到别人在笑，你更有可能会笑”符合语境。 5．A [解析]根据“Laughter is like a pill in your medicine box to help you feel better. And it's free.”可知，大笑就像你药箱里的药片，帮助你感觉更好，因此它不是愚蠢的或没用的，选项A“所以不要认为它是愚蠢的或无用的”符合语境。 四、写作。［2024成都］ 参考范文： Be a Good Team Member Teamwork has a great influence on students. What if you meet a problem? Maybe you have a solution， but if you talk with your teammates， you will have better ideas. How can you be a good team member? I'll share some of my ideas with you. First, you should talk with your team actively and in a friendly way. You can broaden your thinking and inspire more ideas by communicating with others. Besides, it is rude to talk loudly with others. Everyone in the team should follow the team rules and respect each other. Second, when your teammates are in trouble, you should give them a hand. Third, when you disagree with others about a problem, you can ask the teacher for help. In my opinion，as a team member，everyone should be kind, helpful and nice to others. Only in this way can our team get better and better. 九年级（全） Units 13~14 考点精讲练 聚焦考什么 核心考点1 辨析separate与divide 真题对点练 1．eparate 2．divided 3．ivided 核心考点2 afford的用法 真题对点练 4．fford 5．B 考点综合小练 一、根据语境或用所给词的适当形式填空。 1．action 2．caring 3．manager 4．Congratulations 5．ours 6．to have 7．to cook 8．stressed 9．meeting 10．to say 11．what 12．instructions 二、情境运用。 1．She is playing the drums 2．When did you go to the amusement park 三、语法填空。 1．When 2．off 3．harmful 4．will bring 5．million 6．have fallen 7．protection 8．laws 9．sale 10．them 中考题型专练 一、阅读理解。［2024济南长清区一模］ 本文主要讲述了因为 “绿色” 项目而获得 “青年英雄”奖项的男孩Bert热爱昆虫并保护它们的故事。 1．C 2．D 3．B [解析]词义猜测题。根据“But the reason he really..., a kind of bright flower.”可知，他真正爱上它们的原因是它们很容易接近。例如，如果你想吸引凤蝶，你就种植一些百日菊，一种鲜艳的花。因此accessible意思是“容易接近的”。 4．D 5．A [解析]推理判断题。根据“Bert put his efforts into the project and made a great contribution to wildlife protection.”可知，作者认为他的项目是有意义的。 二、补全对话。［2024济南历城区一模］ 本文是Mark和Helen两人的对话。对话的主要内容是：Helen讲述了在端午节一家人去汨罗旅游的经历，Mark则讲了假期待在家里的原因。 1．D 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．C 三、阅读表达。［2023烟台］ 本文主要介绍了世界著名的鲨鱼专家和潜水员Cristina Zenato一直致力于保护鲨鱼的故事。 1．She is a world-famous shark expert and diver. 2．Because in 1994, she went on a vacation to Grand Bahama Island and fell in love with both diving and the island. 3．Divers can learn about the beauty of sharks and the need to protect them and their environment. 4．It helps scientists study shark behavior.； It helps to save sharks. 5．The importance of shark protection and how to protect sharks. [解析]根据“Until today, she continues to give speeches to let the public know the importance of shark protection.”可知，Cristina发表演讲是为了让公众知道保护鲨鱼的重要性，所以在她的演讲中，她可能会谈到保护鲨鱼的重要性以及如何保护鲨鱼。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$