2025年山东省中考英语一轮复习（人教版）教材核心讲练八年级上册练习

2025年山东省中考英语 一轮复习（人教版） 教材核心讲练 八年级（上） Units 1~2 目标领航 构建知识网 考点精讲练 聚焦考什么 核心考点1 辨析a few、few、a little与little的用法 We took quite a few photos there. 我们在那里拍了相当多的照片。（P2） 辨 真题对点练 1．[2023青岛]In the English word competition, he won first place with the ________（少） mistakes. 2．[2023河南改编]My teacher thinks Chinese medicine will be greatly developed over the next few ______（year）. 3．[2023潍坊完形节选]There are parts of the world where there is ______ fresh water. In the Arab countries, salt water can be made safe to drink. A．few B．much C．enough D．little 4．[2024 青岛市南区二模]He has written many books, but ____（少） of them are good. 核心考点2 decide的用法 It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. 天气晴朗，很热，所以我们决定去酒店附近的海滩。（P5） 讲 真题对点练 5．[2024 湖南]The quality（品质）was good, but I wanted to do something different, so I decided ________（have） a different menu. 6．[2023菏泽完形节选]You have to ______ your own decision. A．see B．sell C．make 核心考点3 enough的用法 My father didn't bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. 我父亲没有足够的钱，所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼。（P5） 讲 真题对点练 7．[2024淄博二模节选]Jim was lucky enough ________（get） the treasure map and began to find the treasure with his friends. 8．The erhu sounded sad ________ to make me almost cry along with it as I listened. 核心考点4 辨析because与because of And because of the bad weather, we couldn't see anything below. 因为糟糕的天气，我们看不到下面的任何东西。（P5） 辨 词（组） 用法 because（山东常考） 从属连词，引导原因状语从句，用来回答why提问的疑问句，不能与so连用 because of 介词短语，后接名词（短语）、代词或动词的-ing形式 真题对点练 9．[2023东营改编]Son, people choose our laundromat（投币式自助洗衣店） b________ we serve them like friends. 10．[2024江苏苏州节选]...but because __ its high price, it remained a drink for the wealthy. 核心考点5 mind的用法 It is healthy for the mind and the body. 它对身心健康都有益。（P13） 讲 真题对点练 11．[2024济南长清区一模完形节选]I used to have little passion（激情） in my life. But what happened the other day changed my ______. A．knowledge B．mind C．decision D．difference 12．[2023四川凉山州改编]They made up their minds ________（send） them to good schools. 考点综合小练 一、词汇。 A）根据语境或首字母提示，完成句子。 1．[2024日照岚山区一模]A________ they are twins, they don't look like each other. 2．Poor Tommy could h______ move any part of his body except his hands because of a serious illness. 3．All life in the world cannot live without water, but water never asks for anything in return. It benefits（使受益） all, competing with n____. 4．The bookstore is a place where the book lovers got t ________and shared ideas and experiences. 5．He is very happy about the new school in his village. ________, he believes that one thing will never change—the lovely old tree. 6．[2023淄博改编]One day, he heard that s________ had invented a spyglass（小望远镜）. 7．It was great to hear from you, and I can't w____ to meet you. 8．[2024淄博高青县一模节选]Young people are good at using the Internet. They love sharing their lives online ________________ beautiful pictures. B）用所给单词的适当形式填空。 9．Every time Aron climbed a mountain, he felt proud of ________（him）. 10．China now has the ____（many） items（项目） on the list. 11．Lu Xun was one of the most famous ________（write） in China. 二、情境运用。 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1．[2024 济南长清区一模] A:____________________________________________ B:Twice a week. He really likes it. 2．[2024 济南市中区一模] A:________________________________________ B: No, he didn't. But he wears them now. 3．[2024 济南莱芜区一模] A: Hi, Jack. Where did you go last weekend? B:________________________________________________ 三、综合填空。 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次。 felt, tried, buildings, wet, enjoyable, on,difference, because, enough, decided Jane and her family arrived in Penang 1. July 15th. The weather was sunny and hot. Jane and her sister 2. paragliding on the beach. They 3. like they were birds! They had Malaysian yellow noodles for lunch. In the afternoon, they rode to Georgetown. They saw many old and new 4. there. Walking around the town was 5. for Jane. What a 6. a day makes! At first, Jane and her father 7. to walk up to the top of Penang Hill. But it began to rain, so they had to wait for the train. When they got to the top of the hill, they were 8. and cold since they didn't bring an umbrella. They couldn't see anything below 9. of the bad weather. Jane's father didn't have 10. money, so they only ate rice and fish. 中考题型专练 一、阅读理解。［2024临沂］ 应用文 建议用时 5 min 难度 South African Safari 8:00 p.m. Start and end in Johannesburg 7:30 p.m. Saturday Trek in Canada We leave the airport at 10:00 p.m. Start and end in Toronto Dinner:6:30 p.m. Party:Friday evening Surfing in Spanish seas Flight leaves at 5:30 a.m. Start and end in Barcelona Dinner is at 6:00 p.m. every day. There is a party every Saturday at the hotel. 1．In which trip can you see giraffes? A．South African Safari. B．Trek in Canada. C．Surfing in Spanish seas. 2．In the trip “Trek in Canada”, what time do you leave the airport? A．At 5:30 a.m. B．At 8:00 p.m. C．At 10:00 p.m. 3．What can you do in the trip “Surfing in Spanish seas”? A．Have dinner at 7:30 p.m. B．Go to a party on Friday. C．Go surfing. 4．Where is the passage probably from? A．A science report. B．A travel guide. C．A restaurant menu. 二、补全对话。［2024济南莱芜区一模］ 阅读对话，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入对话空白处的最佳答案。 情景交际 建议用时 6 min 难度 A: 1. B:I'm feeling terrible. I have a stomachache. A: 2. B:I ate too much junk food last night. A: 3. B:Yes. My temperature is OK, but I sometimes cough. A:Don't worry. There is nothing serious. B:What should I do then? A: 4. Here it is. B:How often do I take the medicine? A: 5. You'll get well soon. B:Thank you! 1．A．What's the matter, Henry? B．What do you like? C．What are you doing? D．How old are you? 2．A．When did you feel terrible? B．What does he look like? C．What did you eat last night? D．How's the weather today? 3． A．Did you take your temperature? B．Do you have a fever? C．Would you like some noodles? D．Did you play football last weekend? 4．A．You should listen to music. B．You should lie down and rest. C．You should drink more water. D．You should take some medicine. 5．A．For a day. B．Twice a day. C．Hardly ever. D．On Monday 三、阅读理解七选五。［2023济南］ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 说明文 建议用时 7 min 难度 We all love spending time by the sea. Some lucky ones might live on the coast and enjoy the benefits（益处） all around the year. 1. Most of us would say we feel healthier by the ocean. In the past, doctors would actually suggest spending time by the sea to their patients. And research has shown that people who live on the coast are more likely to believe their health is good compared to those living in a city. So how do we benefit, exactly? Well, to start with, it's great for our mental（心理） health. Scientists have discovered that we have something called a blue mind. They have shown that watching, listening to the waves（海浪） or being in the ocean helps our brains slow down. 2. This is why people who have trouble sleeping are often told to listen to recordings of the sound of waves hitting the beach to help them relax at bedtime. 3. We go out a lot more when we're on holiday by the sea. We often become more active on holidays and people who live on the coast are usually more active too. 4. Walking on sand requires more effort than on the pavement. And the sea air is good for people with breathing problems too. There is less pollution in the air near the ocean and in autumn and winter the air is fresher. This is healthier than the dry air in homes with central heating. It has even been found that the chemicals in seawater may help us have healthy skin. 5. We look forward so much to having our next one! A.Breathing the air in the city makes you more active. B.Others usually have to wait for the next vacation. C.Being by the sea is also good for our physical health. D.Kids especially like to have fun by the sea in summer. E.Naturally we often feel so great at the end of a seaside holiday. F.The sound of them can help us relax and feel free from stress. G.And if you take your walks on the beach, this is a lot better. 四、书面表达。［2024青岛西海岸新区二模］ 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Helen明天坐高铁到青岛火车站，计划游览青岛五四广场 （May Fourth Square）。请你根据所给图示，向她介绍不同路线，再推荐一种路线并说明理由。 要求： 1.词数80—100； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息。   八年级（上） Units 3~4 目标领航 构建知识网 考点精讲练 聚焦考什么 核心考点1 询问看法的句型 What do you think of 970 AM? 你认为970 AM怎么样？（P27） 讲 注意 常用答语：主语+ think（s）/love（s）/like（s）/don't（doesn't） like/can't stand... 真题对点练 1．[2024临沂模拟节选]阅读下面对话，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 Li Ming:Great! What do you think of the food there? Jessica:______________________. I like Chinese food. 核心考点2 both的用法 We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins. 我们都喜欢运动，但他网球打得更好，所以他总是赢。（P21） 讲 both 作主语同位语时，常放在行为动词之前、系动词、情态动词、助动词之后 作形容词，意为“两个都”，修饰可数名词的复数 作代词，单独使用或与of搭配使用，均表示复数意义，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式 真题对点练 2．[2024 德州二区一模改编]My parents are very proud because ____ of them joined the Party when they were in university. 3．[2023四川甘孜州]There are many trees on ______ sides of the street. A．both B．all C．each D．either 核心考点3 辨析win与beat You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though. 不过你能看得出来莉萨确实想赢。（P18） 辨 真题对点练 4．[2023江苏无锡]The ________（win） of this year's Spelling Bee is...Daniel! 5．[2024淄博博山区一模节选] beat, achieve, though Never let fear ____ you and prevent you from achieving your dreams. 6．[2022 泰安]Wu Dajing, together with his teammates ____（赢得）China's first gold medal at the 2022 Winter Olympics. 7．[2023泰安改编]Whether a football team ____ or loses, it is important to congratulate the other team after the game. 核心考点4 care的用法 A good friend truly cares about me. 好朋友真的关心我。（P20） 讲 真题对点练 8．[2023济宁改编]People usually give gifts to someone they love or c ____about. 9．[2023辽宁大连]When you do your homework, you need to write ____________（careful）. 10．[2023淄博节选]Now you can pour in the water； however, be ________（care） not to use boiling water. 核心考点5 choose的用法 The DJs choose songs the most carefully. 唱片节目主持人们选择歌曲最认真。（P26） 讲 真题对点练 11．[2023枣庄节选]If you stayed at home, I think you made a good ________（choose）. 12．[2024济南市中区一模节选]The use of orange coats that were worn by the children ____________（choose） mainly for safety reasons. 考点综合小练 一、词汇。 A）根据首字母或汉语提示，完成句子。 1．[2024济宁曲阜一模]—The school trip was put off because of the ________________（严重的） air pollution last week. —What a pity! We should take action to improve the air quality（质量）. 2．The slogan of the Beijing Winter Olympics is “Together for a ________（分享） Future”. 3．Failure is a c ______part of the inventing. Still, many great scientists never give up. 4．It is said that the present self and the future self can't r ______an agreement. B）根据语境或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 5．[2023潍坊节选]Roberto held the telephone ________（quiet） with eyes full of tears. 6．[2024济宁丰泰中学二模节选]It makes our life much____________________（comfortable）, and we have less to worry about. 7．[2024日照岚山区一模节选]The videos look good and ________（close） follow what you want them to show. 8．[2024济宁太白湖新区二模节选]The report also said that of different kinds of lights, the ______（bad） to sleep with is the main light. 9．I like it! This might be ____ most famous short story of all. It tells us that we should be proud of who we are, even if we don't look or feel like everyone else. 10．[2024菏泽郓城县一模改编]So ____, no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health, so why eat them? Help save the sharks! 二、补全句子。 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。 1．[2023枣庄]__ ____, little happiness is everywhere in our daily life. 事实上，生活中的小欢喜无处不在。 2．[2024枣庄二模]If you need more ______________, please email me __ amy@163.com. 如果您需要更多信息，请给我发邮件到amy@163.com。 3．She ______ exams __________________ than before. 她比以前更认真对待考试了。 三、语法填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Everyone is good at something, but some people are truly 1. （talent）. It's always interesting to watch other people show 2. （they） talents. Talent shows are getting more and more popular. All these shows try to look for the best singers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors and so on. All kinds 3. people join these shows. But who can play the piano the best or sing 4. （beauty）? That's up to you to decide. When people watch the show, they usually play 5. role in deciding the winner. However, not everybody 6. （enjoy） watching these shows. Some think that the 7. （life） of the performers are made up. For example, some people say they are poor farmers, but in fact they are just actors. However, 8. you don't take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way 9. （make） their dreams 10. （come） true. 中考题型专练 一、完形填空。［2023烟台］ 记叙文 建议用时 8 min 难度 Recently an old friend phoned me to ask about the success I had in my life and how I achieved it. He has 1 goals as me: get in shape, get into music more seriously, and be good at Japanese. I haven't completely reached my long-term goals yet in any of these 3 things. He thinks that I've made some progress on my journey to 2 these goals and I can give him some advice. We had a nice talk for an hour on the phone and he seemed pretty encouraged. A week went by and he sent me photos of him learning 3 and music. He also trained with the help of a personal fitness coach. He developed the habit of posting（发布） 4 online all of the progress he was making. He was doing great. Every weekend he would post his new progress and I really enjoyed reading it! Of course, I'll have to let him know that making progress isn't 5 . He'll meet some difficulties on the road. However, I'm letting him 6 the new achievements now and will help him out when that time comes. I'm thankful for him giving me the chance to serve him and give him 7 , and I'm thankful to see that he's spending the time and money to 8 his life. He has even told me how thankful he is with all the recent 9 in his life. Even if you haven't reached your goals, it's good to 10 how far you've gone. Be proud of yourself and know how much you can help others achieve the same. 1．A．strange B．magic C．similar D．boring 2．A．achieving B．finding C．losing D．sharing 3．A．Chinese B．English C．French D．Japanese 4．A．suddenly B．regularly C．clearly D．silently 5．A．important B．different C．easy D．necessary 6．A．enjoy B．take C．waste D．understand 7．A．pressure B．advice C．money D．friendship 8．A．keep B．stand C．save D．improve 9．A．changes B．gifts C．friends D．books 10．A．promise B．choose C．realize D．control 二、阅读理解。［2024临沂］ 记叙文 建议用时 6 min 难度 On April 18 each year, people all over the world celebrate the International Day for Monuments and Sites（国际古迹遗址日）. In China, young people are realizing the importance of their history and culture. Many are doing their best to protect Chinese cultural sites and try to promote（推广） them. Finding new artifacts（文物） Xu Danyang, a 29-year-old archaeologist（考古学家）, found an amazing bronze statue（青铜像） at the Sanxingdui site in Sichuan. In 2021, he dug out this statue. In the beginning, his team thought it was a bird. But as they continued the digging, they had a surprise. It turned out（结果是） to be a statue of a man, about 30cm high. It shows a man kneeling with his head turned, and it surprises everyone who sees it. Making maps for protection Wu Yunjie who was born in the 1990s found a new way—by making a special map to show the best cultural sites in China. Wu is now famous on the Internet. He marked almost 10,000 places like old temples, towers, bridges and houses. Each site with colorful marks showed how special and important they are. As a kid, Wu loved going to a temple in his hometown in Ezhou, Hubei. However, it was pulled down years ago. He was sad and decided to record all the cultural sites in China. He started to travel across the country. He visits places in person and adds them to his map, making sure we all remember them. Now, Wu asks for help from people online to make his map better and better. And he hopes to share this amazing map with everyone who respects（尊重） history and culture soon. Making explanations（解释） fun Zhang Bin is a 32-year-old tour guide at Emperor Qinshihuang's Mausoleum Site Museum in Xi'an, Shaanxi. He works to answer visitors' questions about the famous Terracotta Warriors and shares all of his knowledge about them. Zhang often uses the traditional Chinese performance art of xiangsheng to explain them. He is doing something meaningful for the site. 1．How many ways are mentioned to protect and promote Chinese cultural sites in this passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 2．Why were Xu Danyang and his team surprised at the bronze statue? A．Because the statue was very big and scary with his head turned. B．Because the statue changed from a bird into a kneeling child. C．Because the statue which they thought was a bird turned out to be a man. 3．What does Wu Yunjie do to make his map of Chinese cultural sites? ①He marks sites on his map. ②He visits places in person. ③He asks for help online. ④He answers visitors' questions. A．①②④ B．①②③ C．②③④ 4．What's the best title（标题） for the passage? A．Spreading Traditional Chinese Art B．Introducing Chinese Cultural Sites C．Respecting History with Action 三、书面表达。［2024滨州］ 生活中有很多值得我们珍惜的东西，如时间、健康、亲人、生命等。假设你是李华，你们学校正在开展以“珍惜”为主题的征文活动，请结合自身经历用英语写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括：1.你珍惜什么;2.描述你的一次经历；3.谈谈这次经历带给你的收获。 要求：1.要点齐全,并适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名与校名; 3.卷面整洁,书写美观； 4.80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。 There are many important things that are worth valuing in our daily lives.   八年级（上） Units 5~6 目标领航 构建知识网 考点精讲练 聚焦考什么 核心考点1 famous的用法 Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey's? 谁拥有一双比米奇更出名的耳朵呢？（P37） 讲 真题对点练 1．...and by age 17, Abing was famous ____ his musical ability. 2．[2024聊城东昌府一模完形节选]Fangzhuang is the largest dragon boat-making place in China. It is ______ for its dragon boat tradition. A．famous B．happy C．ready 核心考点2 询问职业的句型 —What do you want to be when you grow up? 你长大后想成为什么？ —I want to be a reporter. 我想成为一名记者。（P43） 讲 真题对点练 3．[2023济南节选]根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子应答。 A:What's your brother's job? B:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 核心考点3 happen的用法 I like to follow the story and see what happens next. 我喜欢追剧情，看看接下来会发生什么。（P34） 讲 注意 happen用于偶然或突发性事件；take place指发生的事件是提前安排的。 真题对点练 4．[2024青岛崂山区二模改编]There is a story behind “add oil”. It ____________ during the Qing Dynasty.（take place） 5．[2024济宁微山县一模改编]Sometimes you happen ________ （talk） to someone really patient and even professional; sometimes you meet someone who ends up making you feel even worse. 核心考点4 successful的用法 He became very rich and successful. 他变得非常富有和成功。（P37） 讲 真题对点练 6．[2024泰安新泰一模]In October, 2023, Chinese writer Hai Ya hit the headlines when The Space-Time Painter（《时空画师》） won the Hugo Award for Best Novelette（雨果奖最佳短中篇小说奖） ________________（成功）. 7．[2024济南东南片区一模节选]...you will ________（success） easily if you ask before you really start doing it. 核心考点5 plan的用法 Do you plan to watch the news tonight? 你今晚打算看新闻吗？（P34） 讲 真题对点练 8．[2023山西改编]I hope each of you can come up with at least one idea. And we ____________________________________ a plan tomorrow. 9．[2024临沂罗庄区一模节选]Rian plans ________ （stay） in Xi'an for at least another five years. He will work as an English teacher while making short videos. 考点综合小练 一、词汇。 A）根据首字母或汉语提示，完成句子。 1．It is ____________（有意义的） to do a survey on how to go green in the community. 2．My village is famous for its great protection of traditional c ________and we have the best dragon boat race team of the city. 3．Exercise is a key part of staying healthy and good for both __________（身体的） and mental health. 4．To study better, we often ________（讨论） in small groups in class. 5．If you ________（答应） to go to school, we'll go on reading every night as usual. 6．Chinese scientists ____（发送） a spaceship to the planet Mars to take photos in July 2020. B）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 7．[2024烟台招远一模节选]Wang's poems, simple yet real, are seen as a tool to express（表达）his emotions（情绪）, especially the __________（person） experiences he has during his work. 8．Do you mind me ________（open） the window? 9．[2024日照岚山区一模节选]They've also let some artists and movie makers try Sora so they can give advice on how ____________（improve） it. 10．[2024济宁学院附中模拟节选]Interviewers gave students some questions and then students were ready ____________（express） their ideas for the future. 11．—Do you know what __________（happen） to the boy just now? —He couldn't find his English book. 12．Some people don't like the fruit ________（simple） because of the smell. 13．My uncle is a bus ________（drive）. He likes his job very much. 14．“It is an unusual experience for me, because I have never ________（real） experienced this problem,” she said. So she hoped ________（deal） with the problem. 15．[2024济南高新区一模节选]Nowadays, flying kites ________________________（become） a popular form of pleasure and competition at home and abroad. 16．You're expected __________（shake） hands when meeting people for the first time in China. 二、语法填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或所给单词的适当形式。 A famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon character—Mickey Mouse. He is a black mouse 1. two large round ears. He first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie over 2. （ninetieth） years ago. Walt Disney created（创造了） him. In the 1930s, he made many cartoons with Mickey. He became very rich and 3. （success）. Micky was very popular with people around 4. world. One of the main 5. （reason） is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried 6. （face） any danger. He was always ready to try 7. （he） best. Most of people wanted to be like Mickey. Today's cartoons are 8. （usual） more exquisite（精致的） than little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still 9. （love） him. Who has a pair of 10. （ear） more famous than Mickey's? 中考题型专练 一、阅读理解。［2024枣庄滕州一模］ 记叙文 建议用时 6 min 难度 Most people remember their childhood by looking at old photos or videos. But for some, they choose to remember it by making models of their old homes where they grew up. Du Yi, a Chinese miniature （微缩模型） artist, used to make models of historic buildings. One day, a friend asked him to make a model of his old home in the countryside. He thought it was meaningful, so he helped. After he posted a short video online, it went viral. He won thousands of followers. Today, he has over 200,000 followers online. Du often makes the miniature house 30 times smaller than its real size. It usually takes him one to two months to make a model with the pictures provided by customers. Hundreds of small pieces and about 50 different materials, including wood, paper, and materials straight from nature are used. He often visits the villages to take a closer look at the details. He can spend the whole week studying one building, trying to understand the story, shapes and colors. “I have to be very careful about the details. If they are good, the work will come to life.” Du says. His miniature houses are sold at a starting price of around 20,000 yuan. “When I first saw the model of my old home, it took me back to my childhood. Grandfather taught me how to farm and make toys from things around us,” says Hao Wei, one of Du's customers. When a skillful hand meets the need of people, a good business starts. 1．What does the underlined word “viral” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Difficult. B．Popular. C．Terrible. D．Important. 2．What can we learn from the passage? A．Du Yi is believed to be the best miniature artist in China. B．People who need miniature houses want to live in the past. C．Miniature artists make a lot of money by posting videos online. D．Du Yi's excellent skills and hard work are helpful for his success. 3．In which part of a newspaper can you probably read this passage? A．Sports. B．Health. C．Life. D．Nature. 二、补全对话。［2024济南长清区一模］ 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，完成对话。 情景交际 建议用时 6 min 难度 A:Hi, Betty! You look uneasy now. 1. B:I am preparing for the math test. I'm afraid that I can't pass it. A: 2. You are such a hard-working student. You can make it! B:Thanks! How do you relax yourself when you are nervous? A:I usually watch movies with my friends. B:What kind movies do you like to watch? A: 3. When I'm down, I'd like to watch comedies that make me laugh. When I am nervous, I'd like to watch sad movies that make me cry. B:That makes sense! 4. Can you recommend（推荐） some to me? A:Yes, of course. Waterloo Bridge（《魂断蓝桥》） and Gone with the Wind（《乱世佳人》） are my favorite ones. They're really sad but beautiful. B:Thank you very much! 5. 1．A．Where have you been? B．When did you go? C．What's going on? D．How did you feel? 2．A．I'm glad you like it. B．Don't worry about it! C．You can't do that. D．That's right. 3．A．That depends on my feelings. B．I don't know. C．She likes to watch movies. D．That's for sure. 4．A．I will listen to music. B．I like to go for a walk. C．I prefer to read some books. D．I'll try some sad movies tonight. 5．A．I don't like your idea. B．Maybe we can read it together. C．I am going to watch one. D．Let's go to the mountains. 三、阅读表达。［2023滨州］ 阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 记叙文 建议用时 8 min 难度 Artist shapes a bit of Chinese culture Over the past three years, Kang Jian has created more than 400 dough sculptures（面塑） and become a city-level inheritor（继承人） of the dough sculpture in Mohe, Heilongjiang province. Kang has shown an interest in art, especially dough sculpture since he was a child. Every time his parents made dumplings, he would ask for a small piece of dough to make animals—a rabbit, a fish or a snail. Those small dough animals brought him lots of good childhood memories. However, Kang didn't learn art in college. His family was poor and his parents were not able to afford his art education. Kang left college in 2016 and worked in the Mohe Forestry Bureau. Then in 2018, during a visit to a museum in Beijing, Kang learned something about dough sculpting. Then he had the idea of taking his childhood interest up. He visited some famous artists and learned to make dough sculptures from them. His skills were improved a lot. As a fan of Chinese literature, Kang would like to make dough sculptures of Chinese heroes, such as Sun Wukong and Guan Yu. In April 2022, he even finished the dough sculptures of 108 heroes from the novel Outlaws of the Marsh after 16 months of work. When Kang is free, he is invited to give classes at schools to teach students to make dough sculptures. He is happy to have a chance to tell young people about dough sculptures and stories about Chinese folk heroes. He expects more young people to take up this traditional art form. 1．Where is Kang Jian from? ____________________________________________________ 2．Why didn't Kang learn art in college? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．How did Kang improve his skills of making dough sculptures? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．How long did it take Kang to finish the 108 heroes from the novel Outlaws of the Marsh? ____________ 5．What's Kang Jian's hope? ____________________________________________________________________________ 八年级（上） Units 7~8 目标领航 构建知识网 考点精讲练 聚焦考什么 核心考点1 辨析hundred与hundreds of However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. 然而，他们认为这可能需要数百年。（P53） 辨 hundred 基数词/several+hundred（不加-s） 修饰可数名词复数 hundreds of 数以百计的；许多；大量 hundred前面若没有具体数词，其后要加-s，且与of连用。 thousand（千）和million（百万）也有相同用法。 真题对点练 1．[2024济宁梁山县模拟节选]It is reported that __________ （hundred） of schools in China will use the textbooks for primary and secondary school students. 2．[2023滨州改编]The number of the fans going to this concert is about three __________ （thousand）. 核心考点2 cover的用法 When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy. 火鸡做好后，把它放在一个大盘子上，浇上肉汁。（P61） 讲 真题对点练 3．[2022临沂节选]In autumn and winter, many streets ______________（cover） in fallen leaves. 4．[2024江苏苏州]Tiger Hill c________ an area of about 14,100 square metres and is 34.3 metres high. 核心考点3 agree的用法 However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. 然而，他们认为这可能需要数百年。（P53） 讲 真题对点练 5．[2024 德州齐河一模改编]Liu Kun was still sleepy, but he agreed ______________ （practice） playing swords with Zu Ti joyfully. 6．[2023四川广安]Last month, my best friend ________（同意） to go to Zibo with me to taste its delicious food. 核心考点4 turn on的用法 Turn on the blender. 打开搅拌机。（P57） 讲 其他含有turn的短语 turn left/right 向左/右转 turn over 翻身；翻转 turn around/round （使）翻身；转身；翻转 turn down 拒绝；把……调低；关小 turn up 开大；调高（音量、热量等） turn into 变成 真题对点练 7．[2024济南东南片区一模完形节选]He walked up the dirty stairs, ______the old door, and got right to work. A．locked B．closed C．opened D．painted 8．[2022广西贵港]—Julie, why did you ______ the job? —Because I found a better one. A．turn up B．turn down C．look for D．look through 9．[2024江苏连云港]To live a green life, we should remember to ______ the lights when we leave a room. A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down 考点综合小练 一、词汇。 A）根据首字母或汉语提示，完成句子。 1．The museum is open from 9：00 a.m. to 4：30 p.m., Wednesday to Sunday, except h________ and festivals. 2．[2024济宁学院附中模拟]With the development of industry, p__________ has become a serious problem. 3．[2024日照岚山区一模节选]The man was so tired that he f____ asleep soon. 4．If people with type A blood are given type B blood, they will __________（可能） die. 5．[2024东营东营区二模节选]Mrs. Williams looked at their faces for some time. F________, she answered, “Well, I left an old newspaper on my desk. It belonged to my grandmother...” 6．It's hard to ________（相信） a tree can develop from a small seed（种子）. 7．The whole town is c____________ the opening of the new bridge with a huge party. 8．Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it's t____ to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. 9．When we think of art, we probably think of painting a picture on a strong cloth or special paper, e____ on walls of a city. 10．[2024泰安新泰二模]Nothing in the world is i____________ if you set your mind to do it. B）根据语境或用所给单词的适当形式填空。 11．[2024济南市联考节选]I hope to say it to my children in the future and Mum's love ____________（live） on. 12．[2024济宁曲阜一模节选]Some think robots like her could be ____________（danger）. They could hurt humans if they get out of control（失控） . 13．Having cold water or a cold drink makes your body's temperature low. Cold water causes your blood vessels（血管） to become narrower（更狭窄的）. So, the body needs to burn energy to bring your ______________ back to normal. 14．There are two ____________（factory） near my house. 15．How many __________（tomato） are there in the fridge? 16．[2024淄博临淄区一模节选]As the patterns are shown layer by layer, Leng is filled ____ excitement. 17．Over the years, Gong Bao Chicken has become one of the most popular ________（dish） in Chinese restaurants throughout the world. 二、情境运用。 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1．[2024济南莱芜区二模] A:What will the weather be like tomorrow? B:________________________ 2．[2024济南历下区一模] A:What is the boy going to be when he grows up? B:__________________________________________________ 3．[2024济南历下区一模] A:____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ B:I think they are fun to watch. 中考题型专练 一、语法填空。［2024滨州］ 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 说明文 建议用时 7 min 难度 The year 2024 celebrates the Chinese Year of the Dragon. It is respected as a 1. （luck） year, full of hope for all. Chinese people respect the dragon， and even see themselves as the descendants（后代） of the dragon. In Chinese culture, the dragon is a symbol of power and good luck. People believe it controls the water and brings a good harvest. So they 2. （admire） the dragon since ancient times. And people who are born in the dragon year are thought to be confident and unafraid to take risks. But how did the dragon become one of the twelve 3. （animal） in the Chinese zodiac（生肖）? According to the legend, there was a party, and the order of the zodiac animals would be decided by the order in which they arrived. The dragon, although it had the ability 4. （fly）, didn't come first because it stopped to make rain for farmers on 5. （it） way. So, it was the 6. （five） one to arrive. To show great respect towards the dragon, Dragon Dance 7. （start） by the Chinese during the Han Dynasty. Now it has been spread all over the world. The length of dragons can be 50 to 70 meters because people believe that the 8. （long） the dragon is, the more luck it will bring. But a small group 9. （not run） a very long dragon because it needs great human power, much money and special skills. The dragon is not just an animal in the Chinese zodiac, it's also a powerful symbol that is rooted（根植） 10. （deep） in Chinese history and customs. 二、阅读理解。 （一）［2024潍坊寿光一模改编］ 说明文 建议用时 6 min 难度 HUAWEI, a big technology company, has made another big step in the phone industry with its newest phone, the Mate 60.This phone is special because it uses a chip that HUAWEI made all by itself. The chip that HUAWEI made alone says a lot about how much they care about making new tech. This chip is very strong and special and can do many things like using the fast 5G Internet and doing smart things with AI. This chip makes the Mate 60 even better. Making phones has been hard for HUAWEI because of some problems they've had. But, instead of giving up, HUAWEI tried something new and worked harder. They built their own chip and became a better competitor in the tech industry. Releasing（发行） the Mate 60 has made people notice HUAWEI's hard work. HUAWEI's Mate 60 is a really good phone, and it shows how well HUAWEI understands what people need from a phone. It's designed to help people use it better. The chip that HUAWEI made can make users' experience even better, since it makes many things much more perfect. The HUAWEI Mate 60 is a big win for HUAWEI. The success of the Mate 60 has opened new doors for HUAWEI all over the world. It shows HUAWEI's energy and skills in making new technology, and how well they understand what technology will be like in the future. We hope HUAWEI will continue to do great things in the tech world and make more amazing products in the future. 1．What is special about HUAWEI's Mate 60? A．It uses a chip with smart AI. B．It has the largest screen size ever. C．Its chip was made all by HUAWEI itself. D．It is the smartest phone with 5G. 2．What's the main idea of Paragraph 3? A．HUAWEI released the Mate 60. B．HUAWEI made a big step in selling phones. C．HUAWEI built their own useful and smart chip in the past. D．HUAWEI created something new and worked harder continuously. 3．How does the Mate 60 show HUAWEI's understanding of users' needs? A．By its low price and light body. B．By its design that can help people use it better. C．By showing its energy and calling clearly. D．By doing many things much more perfectly. （二）［2023烟台］ 说明文 建议用时 7 min 难度 AI（人工智能） can help teenagers and students learn in several ways. Personalized learning: AI can know better about students, including their advantages, weaknesses, skills, learning favorites, learning needs, and so on. Then it can create a proper learning plan for each student. This can help students concentrate on areas that they need to improve at their own speed. Interactive（交互的） learning: AI has the ability to make learning more interactive and interesting. Things like interactive learning apps and educational games can make subject learning more interesting. What's more, they can make students interested in a subject at once. This kind of active learning is sure to be more helpful than studying alone. Automated（自动的） advice and help: AI can provide automated advice and answers to questions. It can examine students' work and provide personalized help. For example, ChatGPT can answer students' questions quickly in a private, low-pressure way. This kind of advice and answers can help students better understand knowledge and use their knowledge. Greater resources（资源）: AI can make many of the students' learning resources richer and wider, like electronic textbooks, online courses, and study apps. For example, a biology textbook with AI technology may provide interactive 3D models of a human body that students can study more carefully. AI can provide interactive examples, introduce important passages, and offer assessments（评价）. In a word, AI has a great ability to improve studying and learning. By using AI, students can study smarter and reach higher levels of learning and success. The future of AI in education is hopeful as technologies continue to develop. 1．What can AI do by knowing better about students? A．Get more learning experiences. B．Find out students' learning speed. C．Know more about learning favorites. D．Offer proper personal learning plans. 2．How might students feel about educational games? A．Traditional. B．Interesting. C．Difficult. D．Knowledgeable. 3．Why does the writer give an example of a biology textbook in Paragraph 5? A．To show biology is easy to learn. B．To describe something more about 3D. C．To introduce a way of assessment. D．To show AI can provide rich resources. 4．What's the best title （标题） for this passage? A．AI—a smart help for learning B．AI needs new technologies C．AI is much better than a teacher D．AI—hopeful or hopeless 八年级（上） Units 9~10 目标领航 构建知识网 考点精讲练 聚焦考什么 核心考点1 advise的用法 Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. 罗伯特·亨特为学生们提供关于常见问题的建议。（P77） 讲 真题对点练 1．[2024青岛黄岛区一模]Students ______________（advise） to read some English books during the holidays. 2．[2022滨州节选]You are alone now. I'm not there to help you or give you any kind of ________（advise）. 3．[2023黑龙江哈尔滨改编]After Tom received the biscuits, the coach suggested ________（share） them with the strong boy. 核心考点2 too much的用法 I have too much homework this weekend. 这个周末我有太多的家庭作业。（P66） 讲 真题对点练 4．[2023山西改编]Danny stood up and said, “It's ____ ____（太多） money for me. My dad is ill in bed.” 5．[2022潍坊改编]太多甜食有害健康。（翻译句子） ______________________________________________________ 核心考点3 prepare的用法 I have to prepare for an exam. 我得为一场考试做准备。（P65） 讲 真题对点练 6．[2023临沂改编]Parents would ________（准备） some school things for their children before the school entrance ceremony（入学典礼）. 7．[2024枣庄二模]We are ________________ the coming exam. 我们正在为即将到来的考试做准备。 8．[2024济宁丰泰中学二模节选]Some parents ________________（prepare） almost everything for their children since they were born. 核心考点4 until的用法（常在完形填空中考查连词辨析） Oh, but Sam isn't leaving until next Wednesday. 哦，但是萨姆要到下周三才会离开。（P66） 讲 not...until意为“直到……才……”，当它引导时间状语从句时，如果主句为一般过去时，从句使用一般过去时；如果主句使用一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时表将来。 例句：I won't leave until he comes back tomorrow. 我要等他明天回来后再走。 until可用作介词，也可用作连词，引导时间状语从句。有时可用till进行替换。 例句：He waited until/till she was about to leave. 真题对点练 9．[2024淄博高青县一模节选]But it wasn't u____ the 2010s, when young people started eating avocado toast, that it became a top fruit. 10．[2023辽宁本溪、葫芦岛]It's raining too hard outside. We won't leave ______ the rain stops. A．if B．after C．when D．until 11．He waited by the back door ____________ it was eleven thirty, and then he knocked quietly. 核心考点5 hear的用法 I look forward to hearing from you all. 我期待着收到你们大家的来信。（P69） 讲 真题对点练 12．[2023威海]我听说你想找个安静的地方学习。 __________________________________________________________________________________________ 13．[2024泰安岱岳区一模节选]We think that the sounds made by plants in nature are ______（hear） by animals nearby and possibly also other plants that can hear the high frequencies. 考点综合小练 一、词汇。 A）根据语境、首字母或汉语提示，完成句子。 1．Foreign ________（客人） surely enjoyed their stay in China during the 19th Asian Games. 2．Finally, he r________ our invitation to the party because he had to prepare for an important interview. 3．Alan is not an honest boy. You can't t____ him. 4．[2024济宁兖州区一模改编]When his grandchildren came, they found that their grandfather was ____（难过的）. They asked him what was wrong. 5．We all look f________ to the day when scientists discover more secrets of outer space. 6．Nobody wants to lose, but we must ________（接受） that losing is part of life. 7．[2022烟台节选]“I have strong support from my parents, who always tell me that I won't know what is possible ________ I have a try,” Huang said. B）用所给词的适当形式填空。 8．[2023江苏淮安]—Professor Wang will give us a talk on the history of Huai'an tomorrow. —Really? I look forward to ____________（attend） it. 9．I accepted Tom's ____________（invite） to his party. 10．All of us are busy with the party __________________（prepare）. 11．The headmaster went to the ________（open） of the new school. 12．They are__________（plan） to take a trip in Canada. 13．I will have my birthday party at home if my father ________（agree）. 14．She ________（catch） the cat gently and told Donna that animals were not allowed to take to school. 15．[2024 济南莱芜区一模节选]Marisol listened ____________ （careful） as her grandfather talked about how to drive the boat. 二、补全对话。［2024济南历下区二模］ 阅读对话，从每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 A:Hi, Jean. Could you please spare me some time? B:Sure, Tom. 1. A:I was invited to my Chinese friend Li Lei's home. But I don't know much about manners. B:Take it easy. Maybe I can help you. A: 2. B:You are expected to be on time. Never too early or too late. A:OK, I see. Am I supposed to take any gifts? B:Well. 3. Flowers may be a good choice. A:Great! 4. B:You'd better try to use chopsticks. But if you can't, it's OK to ask for forks and knives. A:That's great. 5. B:Hope you enjoy your dinner. 1．A．What happened? B．Can you help me? C．How is it going? D．What should he do? 2． A．Should I wear jeans? B．Should I arrive early or a little late? C．Can I go out for a walk? D．Could you please help me? 3．A．I don't think so. B．I like to have parties. C．I have no idea. D．That would be nice. 4．A．What can I do for you? B．What's the matter? C．Why do you like it? D．What about table manners? 5．A．I'm sorry to hear that. B．Thank you for your help. C．It's my pleasure. D．It made me laugh. 中考题型专练 一、完形填空。［2023日照改编］ 记叙文 建议用时 8 min 难度 In sixth grade, I joined the band program to learn to play the clarinet（单簧管）. The first year had gone 1 . But as most students progressed, I seemed to 2 behind. One day, when my teacher told us to perform in class, I was filled with 3 . When I began to play, my rhythms（节奏）were good, but my tone（调）was another 4 . “Didn't you practice your lesson?” the teacher shouted at me. I felt so 5 and my world fell down at once. From then on, I 6 playing the clarinet and I was getting worse. With the new performance coming near, I grew 7 upset. In a moment of panic（惊慌）, I asked for sick leave. It was such a（n） 8 way out and I was totally in relief. I continued 9 my lessons until my mum asked me about it. “I want to give up,” I said with tears in my eyes. “Why are you 10 , if you really want to give up?” asked Mum. She had a（n） 11 and I realized that I really wanted to stay in the band and, by not facing my fears, I had created a black hole that would be difficult to 12 out of. I knew it was time to find my way out. The next day I 13 with my other band teacher and told her about my problems. She asked me gently to play for her. I tried, 14 only an unpleasant sound came out. She handed me a new reed（簧片）. I put it in place and tried again. To my 15 , I could play so well. Hiding from those fears only digs a hole, making a person trapped（陷入困境） inside. After facing up to a fear, one may find life easier and more enjoyable. 1．A．slowly B．quickly C．quietly D．smoothly 2．A．walk B．fall C．step D．move 3．A．fear B．regret C．joy D．courage 4．A．novel B．piece C．story D．part 5．A．relaxed B．embarrassed C．worried D．nervous 6．A．loved B．kept C．hated D．started 7．A．finally B．hopefully C．suddenly D．increasingly 8．A．hard B．easy C．silly D．painful 9．A．avoiding B．taking C．choosing D．attending 10．A．shouting B．crying C．changing D．asking 11．A．point B．idea C．sight D．mind 12．A．push B．pull C．draw D．climb 13．A．argued B．played C．met D．worked 14．A．and B．but C．or D．so 15．A．sadness B．amusement C．surprise D．disappointment 二、阅读理解。［2024枣庄二模］ 阅读下面短文，然后判断短文后面1~4的问题，正确的答案填“T”，错误的答案填“F”。 记叙文 建议用时 6 min 难度 Betty was excited to show her brother David the basket filled with the seashells that she picked up from the sea. But David was busy helping Dad get everything back into the car. “What are you going to do with those useless things?” he said. “You can't take them home.” “But I want these seashells,” Betty said unhappily. “Each one is a different shape and size. They are all special.” Suddenly, David saw the water rising along the beach. He shouted to Betty, “The waves （海浪） are about to take your toys!” As Betty ran to get her things, she called to David, “Please put my seashells into the car!” David was putting one of the beach chairs into the car when his foot accidentally knocked over the basket. As David lifted a heavy box, he slipped （滑倒） and dropped the box right on top of the seashells, breaking most of them into pieces. Betty came back with her toys. When she saw her seashells broken, she began to cry. David started to pick up the seashells and place them carefully back into the basket. Dad tried to explain to Betty that it was an accident. But Betty was still upset. David also felt sad. He thought about what he could do to make it up to his sister. When he got home, he had a perfect idea. The next morning, David waited for Betty with the basket of seashells and some strong glue. He also had a framed（装框的） photo of the two of them. Together they looked through the basket and found several seashells that were not broken and could still be used. Then they glued the seashells to the frame. “I'm really sorry, Betty.” David said. “Yesterday I was very careless with something special to you.” Betty looked at her brother and smiled. “You're the best brother ever!”（ ） 1．David helped Betty pick up the seashells from the sea.（ ） 2．Betty wanted the seashells because they are all different from each other.（ ） 3．Though Dad tried to explain, both Betty and David felt bad.（ ） 4．David made a photo with the seashells.（ ） 三、信息归纳。［2024菏泽郓城县一模］ 根据短文内容完成表格，每空限填一词。 说明文 建议用时 6 min 难度 Active listening is needed when communicating with others. It has an effect on your relationships and your work. How to be an active listener? The following suggestions may help you. It's impolite to break in when someone is speaking. Don't express your thoughts immediately. Wait for a second, so that the other person can finish his sentences. Make sure that you listen with your eyes, heart and ears. To hear what other people are really saying, you also need to listen to what they're not saying. Ask questions. To be an active listener, you can also show your interest in what he is saying, and you want to know more. By doing this, you can develop friendship with the speaker. Active listening can help you truly understand what people are saying in conversations. How to be an active listener Importance Active listening has an 1. on your relationships and your work. Suggestions Wait 2. the other person finishes his sentences. Listen with your eyes, 3. and ears. Show that you are 4. in what he is saying. Active listening can help you truly 5. each other. 八年级（上） Units 1~2 考点精讲练 聚焦考什么 核心考点1 辨析a few、few、a little与little的用法 真题对点练 1．fewest 2．years 3．D 4．few 核心考点2 decide的用法 真题对点练 5．to have 6．C 核心考点3 enough的用法 真题对点练 7．to get 8．enough 核心考点4 辨析because与because of 真题对点练 9．ecause 10．of 核心考点5 mind的用法 真题对点练 11．B 12．to send 考点综合小练 一、词汇。 A）根据语境或首字母提示，完成句子。 1．lthough 2．ardly 3．one 4．ogether 5．However 6．omeone 7．ait 8．through/with B）用所给单词的适当形式填空。 9．himself 10．most 11．writers 二、情境运用。 1．How often does he play basketball？ 2．Did Frank use to wear glasses？ 3．I went to the museum （last weekend）. 三、综合填空。 1．on 2．tried 3．felt 4．buildings 5．enjoyable 6．difference 7．decided 8．wet 9．because 10．enough 中考题型专练 一、阅读理解。［2024临沂］ 本文介绍了三条旅行的行程信息, 包括出发时间、出发和结束地点、晚餐时间和活动等信息。 1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B [解析]文章出处题。文章介绍了三条旅行行程信息，故很可能来自旅游指南。故选B。 二、补全对话。［2024济南莱芜区一模］ 本文是Henry去看病时与医生的对话。 1．A 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B 三、阅读理解七选五。［2023济南］ 本文是一篇说明文。文中主要介绍了生活在海边有利于人的健康的原因。 1．B [解析]B项的Others与空前一句的Some对应，此处指一些幸运的人可能住在海边，全年享受其好处，而其他人通常要等到下一个假期。 2．F [解析]由下文“This is why people who have trouble sleeping are often told to listen to recordings of the sound of waves hitting the beach to help them relax at bedtime.”可知，此处说的是海浪声对人的好处，F项“它们的声音可以帮助我们放松，从压力中解脱出来”符合语境。 3．C [解析]由后面的“We go out a lot more when we're on holiday by the sea.”“people who live on the coast are usually more active too”可知，此处讲的是在海边对身体的好处，C项“在海边也对我们的身体健康有好处”符合语境。 4．G [解析]由下文“Walking on sand requires more effort than on the pavement.”可知，此处谈论的是在沙滩上散步的好处,G项“And if you take your walks on the beach, this is a lot better.”符合语境。 5．E [解析]下一句“We look forward so much to having our next one!”表示对下一次海边旅行的期待，由此可推测空处表示海边度假很棒。E项“Naturally we often feel so great at the end of a seaside holiday.”符合语境。 四、书面表达。［2024青岛西海岸新区二模］ 参考范文： Dear Helen, How is everything? I'm very glad to hear you will come to Qingdao. Now I'm writing to tell you the way to May Fourth Square. There are three ways to get to May Fourth Square. The first way is to take Metro Line 3, which takes less than half an hour to reach the destination. The second way is by bus, and you can take Bus No.26 at the “Railway Qingdao Station Lanshan Road” bus stop. Although it will take about one hour, you can enjoy the city scenery along the way. The last way is to take a taxi, which is the fastest way, and the price is also cheap, only about 13 yuan. I recommend the third way, because after a long journey, you must be very tired. Hope you will have a nice time here! Yours, Li Hua 八年级（上） Units 3~4 考点精讲练 聚焦考什么 核心考点1 询问看法的句型 真题对点练 1．It's so delicious 核心考点2 both的用法 真题对点练 2．both 3．A 核心考点3 辨析win与beat 真题对点练 4．winner 5．beat 6．won 7．wins 核心考点4 care的用法 真题对点练 8．are 9．carefully 10．careful 核心考点5 choose的用法 真题对点练 11．choice 12．was chosen 考点综合小练 一、词汇。 A）根据首字母或汉语提示，完成句子。 1．serious/heavy 2．shared 3．ommon 4．reach B）根据语境或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 5．quietly 6．more comfortable 7．closely 8．worst 9．the 10．far 二、补全句子。 1．In； fact 2．information； at 3．takes； more seriously 三、语法填空。 1．talented 2．their 3．of 4．the most beautifully 5．a 6．enjoys 7．lives 8．if 9．to make 10．come 中考题型专练 一、完形填空。［2023烟台］ 和作者有同样目标的朋友向作者询问如何达到这些目标，作者给了朋友一些建议，而朋友也采取了作者的建议，生活开始发生变化。 1．C [解析]根据“He thinks that I've made some progress...and I can give him some advice.”可知,他和“我”有相似的目标。 2．A [解析]根据“Recently an old friend phoned me to ask...I achieved it.”可知我实现了这些目标。 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．C [解析]结合选项，并根据语境可知，这里表示即使你还没有达到你的目标，意识到你已经走了多远也是件好事。promise承诺；choose选择；realize意识到；control控制。故选C。 二、阅读理解。［2024临沂］ 这是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了中国年轻人通过不同的方式保护和推广中国的文化遗址。 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C [解析]最佳标题题。通读文章可知, 文章主要介绍了中国年轻人通过不同的方式保护和推广中国的文化遗址, 因此“Respecting History with Action”最能概括文章的主题。故选C。 三、书面表达。［2024滨州］ 参考范文： There are many important things that are worth valuing in our daily lives.For me, my best friend Jack is the person I want to value most. Life is colorful with friends. Jack has been my friend since primary school. He is very interesting and so warm-hearted that he is willing to share things with others and always ready to help people. He studies very hard, so he always gets the top score in our class. Last year, I failed an English test and felt upset. Jack noticed that and came along to encourage me patiently. With his help, I didn't lose heart and finally got good grades. I think a real friend is someone who can help you when you are in trouble． I feel so lucky to have a good friend like Jack and hope our friendship will last forever. 八年级（上） Units 5~6 考点精讲练 聚焦考什么 核心考点1 famous的用法 真题对点练 1．for 2．A 核心考点2 询问职业的句型 真题对点练 3．He/My brother is a worker/carpenter/construction worker.或He/My brother works as a worker/carpenter/construction worker. 核心考点3 happen的用法 真题对点练 4．took place 5．to talk 核心考点4 successful的用法 真题对点练 6．successfully 7．succeed 核心考点5 plan的用法 真题对点练 8．are going to make/will make 9．to stay 考点综合小练 一、词汇。 A）根据首字母或汉语提示，完成句子。 1．meaningful 2．ulture 3．physical 4．discuss 5．promise 6．sent B）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 7．personal 8．opening 9．to improve 10．to express 11．happened 12．simply 13．driver 14．really； to deal 15．becomes/has become 16．to shake 二、语法填空。 1．with 2．ninety 3．successful 4．the 5．reasons 6．to face 7．his 8．usually 9．loves 10．ears 中考题型专练 一、阅读理解。［2024枣庄滕州一模］ 本文主要讲述了中国微缩模型艺术家杜毅制作微型房屋的故事。 1．B [解析]词义猜测题。根据“He won thousands of followers.”可知，他赢得了成千上万的粉丝，所以他在网上发布的一段短视频迅速走红，故画线单词viral与popular意思相近。 2．D 3．C [解析]文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了中国微缩模型艺术家杜毅制作微型房屋的故事。所以可能会在报纸的生活部分看到这篇文章。 二、补全对话。［2024济南长清区一模］ 本文主要介绍了A喜欢看的电影，并且他也给B推荐了一些电影。 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．C 三、阅读表达。［2023滨州］ 本文主要介绍了面塑艺术家康健的经历。 1．He is from Mohe, Heilongjiang province. 2．Because his family was poor and his parents were not able to afford his art education. 3．By visiting some famous artists and learning to make dough sculptures from them. 4．16 months. 5．More young people will take up this traditional art form. 八年级（上） Units 7~8 考点精讲练 聚焦考什么 核心考点1 辨析hundred与hundreds of 真题对点练 1．hundreds 2．thousand 核心考点2 cover的用法 真题对点练 3．are covered 4．covers 核心考点3 agree的用法 真题对点练 5．to practice 6．agreed 核心考点4 turn on的用法 真题对点练 7．C 8．B 9．B 考点综合小练 一、词汇。 A）根据首字母或汉语提示，完成句子。 1．olidays 2．ollution 3．ell 4．probably 5．inally 6．believe 7．elebrating 8．ime 9．ven 10．mpossible B）根据语境或用所给单词的适当形式填空。 11．will live 12．dangerous 13．temperature 14．factories 15．tomatoes 16．with 17．dishes 二、情境运用。 1．It will be cloudy. 2．He is going to be an artist/a painter. 3．What do you think of/about the races?或How do you like the races?或How do you feel about the races? 中考题型专练 一、语法填空。［2024滨州］ 本文主要介绍了中国生肖中龙的来历，中国人对龙从古至今的敬意及舞龙活动。 1．lucky [解析]所填词修饰名词year，应用形容词，故填lucky。 2．have admired [解析]由时间状语“since ancient times”可知，这里应用现在完成时，故填have admired。 3．animals [解析]空前有数词twelve修饰,这里应用复数，故填animals。 4．to fly [解析]“have the ability to do sth.”意为“有做某事的能力”，故填to fly。 5．its [解析]此处表示龙不是第一个来的，因为它在路上停下来为农民降雨。on one's way表示在某人的路上，故填its。 6．fifth [解析]由句意可知，此处指龙是第五个到达的，应填序数词，表先后顺序，故填fifth。 7．was started [解析]根据“by the Chinese”可知，本题应用被动语态，又由时间状语“during the Han Dynasty”可知，本题应用一般过去时，故填was started。 8．longer [解析]“the+比较级, the+比较级”意为“越……，越……”，故填longer。 9．can't run [解析]句意：但是一小组人无法舞动一条很长的龙，因为这需要巨大的人力、财力及特殊的技巧。由句意可判断，该空应加上表能力的情态动词can，故填can't run。 10．deeply [解析]分析句子结构可知，所填词修饰“is rooted”，应用副词形式，故填deeply。 二、阅读理解。 （一）［2024潍坊寿光一模改编］ 文中主要介绍了华为的最新款手机华为Mate 60，以及华为Mate 60的发布对于华为公司的重大意义。 1．C 2．D [解析]段落大意题。根据“Making phones has been hard for HUAWEI because of some problems they've had. But, instead of giving up, HUAWEI tried something new and worked harder.”可知，第三段主要介绍了华为不断创新，更加努力。故选D。 3．B （二）［2023烟台］ 本文介绍了人工智能如何通过多种方式帮助青少年和学生学习。 1．D 2．B 3．D 4．A [解析]最佳标题题。通读全文，重点结合首段和尾段可知，本文介绍了人工智能对学生学习的多方面帮助。故选A。 八年级（上） Units 9~10 考点精讲练 聚焦考什么 核心考点1 advise的用法 真题对点练 1．are advised 2．advice 3．sharing 核心考点2 too much的用法 真题对点练 4．too； much 5．Too much sweet food is harmful to health. 核心考点3 prepare的用法 真题对点练 6．prepare 7．preparing for 8．have prepared 核心考点4 until的用法（常在完形填空中考查连词辨析） 真题对点练 9．ntil 10．D 11．until/till 核心考点5 hear的用法 真题对点练 12．I heard you wanted （to find） a quiet place/somewhere quiet to study. 13．heard 考点综合小练 一、词汇。 A）根据语境、首字母或汉语提示，完成句子。 1．guests 2．efused 3．rust 4．sad 5．orward 6．accept 7．unless B）用所给词的适当形式填空。 8．attending 9．invitation 10．preparation（s） 11．opening 12．planning 13．agrees 14．caught 15．carefully 二、补全对话。［2024济南历下区二模］ 本对话主要谈论去朋友家的注意事项。 1．A 2．B 3．D 4．D 5．B 中考题型专练 一、完形填空。［2023日照改编］ 本文讲述作者演奏单簧管遇到挫折，然后勇敢直面恐惧并战胜它的故事。 1．D 2．B 3．A 4．C [解析]由上文“my rhythms were good”以及but可知，此处指“我”的音调是另一回事。another story另一回事，为固定短语。故选C。 5．B 6．C 7．D [解析]由上文With the new performance coming near可知，此处指“我”变得越来越心烦意乱。increasingly越来越多地，符合语境。故选D。 8．B [解析]由下文“I was totally in relief”可知，在作者看来，请病假逃避演出，是一个很简单的出路。故选B。 9．A [解析]由上文“I asked for sick leave”可知，此处指“我”继续逃课。故选A。 10．B 11．A [解析]由下文“I realized that I really wanted to stay in the band”可知，我认为妈妈说的有道理。have a point 有道理。故选A。 12．D [解析]由上文a black hole和下文“I knew it was time to find my way out.”可知，此处指爬出洞。故选D。 13．C [解析]由下文told her about my problems可知，此处是去见另一位乐队老师。meet with （会）见，故选C。 14．B [解析]空前的“I tried”表示“我努力了”，空后表示“只发出了不悦耳的声音”，设空处前后是转折关系，应用连词but连接。故选B。 15．C [解析]由下文“I could play so well”可知，此处表示“令我惊讶的是”。故选C。 二、阅读理解。［2024枣庄二模］ 本文讲述了贝蒂很珍视她收集的贝壳，发生意外后，哥哥戴维的补救行动修复了贝壳并加深了他们的兄妹情谊。 1．F 2．T 3．T 4．T 三、信息归纳。［2024菏泽郓城县一模］ 本文介绍了如何成为一个积极的倾听者。 1．effect 2．until 3．heart 4．interested 5．understand/know 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$