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2024-2025学年度上学期阶段质量检测
八年英语卷
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Pencil: I’m sorry.
Eraser: For what? You didn’t do anything wrong.
Pencil: I feel 1 because you get hurt because of me.
Whenever I make a 2 , you’re always there to erase it. But when you make my mistakes disappear, you also lose a 3 of yourself. You get smaller each time.
Eraser: That’s true. But I don’t really 4 it. You see, it’s my job to do this. I was made to help you whenever you make a mistake. I know I’ll be gone one day and you’ll find a new 5 . Please, stop worrying. I don’t want to see you feeling sad, because I’m 6 with my job.
In fact, parents are like erasers and their children are like pencils. They’re always there for their children, 7 their mistakes. Sometimes they get hurt along the way. They become smaller, older, and even pass away finally. Parents are happy with what they do for their children. They always hope that their loved ones can be happy 8 they cannot stay with their children for life.
I am the pencil and the eraser is my parents. They are getting 9 and smaller, leaving behind eraser shavings (碎屑) and memories. I know that I will be the eraser one day, doing the 10 thing that my parents did for me. I’ll lose a part of myself each time, only wishing to give the best to my loved children.
1.A.sorry B.nervous C.wrong D.surprised
2.A.plan B.mistake C.team D.wish
3.A.part B.role C.talent D.hobby
4.A.like B.stand C.mind D.lose
5.A.eraser B.pencil C.parent D.child
6.A.friendly B.upset C.angry D.happy
7.A.writing down B.cleaning up C.thinking about D.listening to
8.A.because B.before C.though D.until
9.A.poorer B.older C.younger D.richer
10.A.difficult B.easy C.different D.same
二、阅读理解
While long-distance travel is not a top choice because of the COVID-19, camping gets more popular for people living in cities.
A report showed that during the May Day holiday in 2022, searches about camping increased by 117 percent compared with April. Forests and islands were the two most popular places. Ji Nan went camping with her friends in the mountains during the holiday. She said camping is a good way to get closer to nature and enjoy outdoor activities for good health. “At the same time, it can bring friends together and close, ”she added.
The growing popularity has also increased the need for camping things, such as tents, outdoor tables and chairs and sleeping bags. That's good news for businessmen.
However, the need for campsite is greater than the available places. “Everywhere is full and there is a lent every several meters. ”a tourist said. Besides, camping isn’t always good for the local environment. In the campsite, some of the grassland is getting harder and harder without grass on it because of too much foot traffic. Trash, like bamboo barbecue(烧烤)sticks and disposable(一次性的)plates, could be seen everywhere.
The government needs to provide more green space for tourists and call on people to protect the environment while camping.
阅读短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂A,错误的涂B。
11.People would like to go camping instead of traveling for away because of COVID-19.
12.Ji Nan talked about three advantages(优点)about her camping experience in the mountains.
13.The popularity of camping is not only good for business but also for local environment.
14.There are more and more available campsites for tourists to choose from.
15.The writer thinks government should play a role in the development of camping.
Shenzhen plans to carry out the smart parking platform (智慧停车云平台) in March, 2019. This project is an important part of building the smart city to solve the parking problem.
Shenzhen has 1.42 million parking spaces in commercial parking lots (商业停车场) now. The number of parking lots in Shenzhen has increased by 2.6 times from 2008 to 2018. However, it is far from enough because Shenzhen still needs more than 3 million parking spaces in total.
By building an intelligent parking platform, the city will make better use of the parking resources than before. The smart parking platform will provide information and support for car parking and traffic planning through parking data (数据).
In the future, people will be able to use mobile phones to search the parking information in different areas. Then people can drive directly to the parking lots through booking in advance, navigation (导航) and other services. The smart parking platform is so large that it makes all the online parking systems together. It provides different kinds of services for drivers. Car parking will be much easier than before. It helps to save time and brings lots of convenience to drivers.
According to the plan, the first part of the project needs more than 40 million yuan (US$5.9 million). It lasts until the end of 2022. Moreover, the city will spend 25 million yuan setting up the platform and completing the main body of the platform this year.
16.How many parking spaces are needed in Shenzhen in total?
A.1.42 million. B.3 million. C.4.42 million. D.2.6 million.
17.What problem can be solved by the smart parking platform?
A.Heavy traffic. B.Noise pollution.
C.Parking problem. D.Energy waste.
18.What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A.It's too difficult to make all the online parking systems together.
B.Shenzhen will spend 40 million yuan in total on the project.
C.The smart parking platform will be finished by the end of this year.
D.People can find the parking information by mobile phones.
19.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Parking spaces in Shenzhen. B.Shenzhen's smart parking platform.
C.A new kind of electric cars. D.Car parking and traffic planning in Shenzhen.
A Telephone Message
From: Ren Xue To: Yu Wei
Date: May 23 Time:16:00
Message: She says that you must put on your sports shoes, your hat and sunglasses, bring some food and drinks, and ride a bike to meet her at the school gate at 8:00 tomorrow.
Tel: 84676352. Taken by. Mother
Found
May 16, 2010
An MP5 was found in the library on the morning of May 16th. Will the owner please call at 87058344 or come to Class 1, Grade 9 to get it?
Lin Xiang
Sunshine Club
FOR YOUNG PEOPLE
FROM 12 TO18 YEARS OLD
Every Saturday 6:00 pm—9:30 pm
London Street 28
87539682/87539683
Just 5 yuan a time
Games, music, dancing and lost more
20.Yu Wei will meet Ren Xue at the school gate .
A.at 8:00, on May 23 B.at 8:00, on May 24
C.at 16:00, on May 23 D.at 16:00, on May 24
21.Tomorrow Yu Wei and Ren Xue will probably .
A.go hiking B.go to a party
C.go to the movies D.join the Sunshine Club
22.Which number can Maria call at if her MP5 is lost?
A.84676352 B.87539683.
C.87539682. D.87058344.
23.Which of the following people is allowed to join the club?
A.A 10-year-old kid.
B.A 14-year-old boy.
C.A 19-year-old student.
D.A 30-year-old parent.
24.We can know that the club
A.is on Land Street
B.costs 35 yuan a week
C.opens once a week
D.is open for four hours a week
三、补全对话
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将编号填写在相应的横线上,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Paul: Andy, what’s your favourite festival?
Andy: The Spring Festival.
Paul: It seems that the Spring Festival is the most important festivals in China. 25
Andy: We celebrate it in many ways. 26
Paul: What’s your favourite then?
Andy: Setting off fireworks, of course. It is very exciting.
Paul: 27
Andy: You’re right. So I will set off electronic fireworks. They are also beautiful.
Paul: 28
Andy: It’s quite safe if you’re careful. You can set them off with me this year.
Paul: Really? 29
A.I can’t wait for it.
B.How do you like it?
C.There are lots of exciting activities, such as setting off fireworks and having a big meal.
D.How do you celebrate this festival?
E.Well, I wonder if it is safe enough to set them off.
F.But they are not good for the environment, right?
四、任务型阅读
It’s a fine day today. The Black family go to the park after they have breakfast. The park isn’t far from their home. So they walk to the park. They take a basket of food. When they get to the park, it’s nine thirty. Mr. Black and Mrs. Black are sitting under a tree. They’re talking. Their son Ted is playing with a ball. Their daughter Jenny is taking photos. When they are hungry, they take the food out of the basket. They have hamburgers, apples, some bread and juice. After lunch, they go boating on the lake. They have a great time in the park.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
30.How is the weather today?
31.Why do they walk to the park?
32.Is Ted taking photos?
33.How many people are there in the family?
34.Do they have a great time in the park?
五、选词填空
仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 (提示:方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
found out / put out / stop / something / forgot / tired / keep
Last August, our class did 35 very special on our school trip. We went to Mount Tai. We started our trip at 12: 00 at night. Everyone in our class took a bag with some food and water. After three hours, someone looked at the map and 36 we were not anywhere near the top. My legs were so 37 that I wanted to stop. My classmates told me to 38 going, so I went on. At 5: 00 a. m., we got to the top! Everyone jumped up and down in excitement. Twenty minutes later, the sun started to come up. It was so beautiful that we 39 about the last five hours.
六、短文填空
根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空。
Climbing mountains is one of the most 40 (danger) sports in the world, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the 41 (southwest) part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. It is 8,844.43 42 (meter) high. There 43 (be) thick clouds over the top.
Two 44 (man) reached the top on May 29, 1953. The 45 (one) Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from 46 (Japanese) in 1975.
Why do so many climbers risk their lives? One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge 47 (them). They never give up 48 (try) to achieve their dreams. It shows that humans can sometimes be 49 (strong) than the forces of nature.
七、书面表达
50.今天,你们班去平潭春游,在那里度过了快乐的时光。请根据以下思维导图的提示,写一篇80词左右的日记。
A Trip to Pingtan
出发时间
早上10点
出行方式
乘火车
活动
中午,野餐
下午,在沙滩上放风筝、弹吉他、唱歌
晚餐:吃美食
晚饭后:在海边散步,欣赏蓝眼泪 (blue
tears) 并拍了许多照片
感受
……
要求: 1. 必须包含所有的提示信息,可适当发挥;
2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
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参考答案:
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
A
B
A
C
A
D
B
C
B
D
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
A
A
B
B
A
C
C
D
B
B
题号
21
22
23
24
答案
A
D
B
C
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.D
11.A 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.A
16.C 17.C 18.D 19.B
20.B 21.A 22.D 23.B 24.C
25.D 26.C 27.F 28.E 29.A
30.It’s fine. 31.Because it isn’t far from their home. 32.No, he isn’t. 33.Four. 34.Yes, they do.
35.something 36.found out 37.tired 38.keep 39.forgot
40.dangerous 41.southwestern 42.meters 43.are 44.men 45.first 46.Japan 47.themselves 48.trying 49.stronger
50.例文
Friday, April 14th
Sunny
Today I went on a spring field trip to Pingtan with my classmates. We started out at 10: 00 in the morning, and we took a train there. As soon as we arrived there, we couldn’t wait to have a picnic. In the afternoon, we had fun flying kites, playing the guitar and singing songs on the beach. Later, we had a lot of delicious food for dinner. And we went to the seaside and enjoyed the beautiful blue tears. We also took many photos. We all had a good time!
八年级英语试题 第 7 页 ( 共10页) 七年级英语试题 第 8 页 ( 共10页)
八年级英语试题 第 9 页 ( 共10页) 八年级英语试题 第 10 页 ( 共10 页)
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