2024-2025学年高二上学期外研版（2019）英语期中基础复习检测

Book 1 Unit 4 词组背诵 高二上学期期中基础知识复习(XB1 Units1-4) Unit One Laugh out loud 一、词汇单选: 1.The ________ park is open daily from May to October. A. amusement B. entertainment C. impression D. interaction 2. Her ____darkened at the bad news. A. advertisement B. spot C. mood D. brand 3. Experience is _______ for this job. A. emotive B. complicated C. witty D. essential 4. You’d better have your eyes _______ as soon as possible. A. examined B. employed C. whispered D. concluded 5. Unluckily, he became the ______ of the entire school for his childish behaviour. A. long face B. laughing stock C. practical joke D. health care 二、单词填空: 1. Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues a_______________ (愉快) with her a_________________ (有趣的) stories. 2. She ______________ the audience with an _________________ song at the stage. (留下印象) 3. This season’s e____________________ (娱乐活动) include five new plays and several concerts. 4. According to his r_______________(言论), the 20th century was r_____________________ (非凡的) for its inventions. 5. This kind of tool is e________________(必需的) to the work. 6. Our former _________________(雇主) recommends his old _______________(雇员) for this post. 7. I learned from your __________________ in the newspaper that you would promote and _______________ such a dangerous product. (广告) 8. You’d better have your eyes __________________(检查) in the hospital. 9. He d_________________(应受到) the honour and we should learn from him. 10. The guidance also provides p__________________(实际的) examples to aid educators in ensuring the safety of their students. 11. Luckily,, he didn’t make the situation more_____________________(复杂).  12. If you have a 　　　　　 (抱怨) about your holiday, please inform us in writing.  13. I noticed them______________________(悄声说话) in the corner. 14. The deliberate _________________ (残忍) of his words cut her like a knife. 15. They came to a c______________ (结论) that it was a thief who had stolen their diamond necklace. 16. He struggled to work on his novels in search of _____________________(名誉) and fortune. 三、用短语完成句子: 1. Online shoppers can _______________ _________________(浏览) a huge digital catalogue. 2. She felt tired and _________ ________ _________ ___________(十分) worried. 3. I thought a nice, funny, wordless gesture might _________ _______ ___________(奏效). 4. I would do anything to see you ____________ ________ ___________(笑起来). 5. Don’t look so blue and _______________ __________(振作起来). 6. I can’t wear this to the party. I’ll be ______ ____________ __________(笑柄). 7. He has ____________ _________(责骂) his co-workers, which he thinks they deserve. 8. Modesty helps one go forward while pride makes one __________ ___________(落后). 9. She __________ _________(摔下)her bike, which put her_______ _____ _______ ____________(心情不好). 10. She is __________ _________(典型的) the kind of girls who like smiling and are always optimistic. Anyway, ______ ______ ________ ______ (一贯的作风) her to be optimistic. 11. The data warehouse _______ ___________ _______(旨在为) an approach to solving the problem. 12. If you have ______ ____________ _________(投诉) your holiday, please inform us in writing. 13. Then came the day, __________ ________(称作) the Day of Silence. 14. You need to be able to ___________ __________(担任) part of a team. 15. She __________ ___________(留出) half an hour every day to write her diary. 16. Increased production will, ________ _________(反过来), lead to increased profits. 17. Do you _________ __________(愿意) providing the information which may __________ ____________ _________(查清) the cause of his death? 18. __________ _________ his feet (反应快), he started to ________ ________(删掉) the mistakes. 19. _________ __________ _________ ________(通常), only when____________ ______________(结合) targets, can great efforts help people realize their full potential. 20. The boy _____________ _________ _____________ __________(专心) his studies, which has ___________ ________ __________ ___________ ___________(留下深刻印象) us. Unit Two Onwards and upwards 一、词汇单选 1. Teenagers might respond to their parents’ ______ of their puppy love with resistance. A. rejection B. outline C. best-seller D. contest 2. I’m beginning to feel _____ by my complete ignorance of world history. A. delighted B. enthusiastic C. embarrassed D. worthwhile 3. I’ve been _____ of what you have been doing for me. A. appreciative B. worthy C. delightful D. mighty 4. Our defeat was expected but it is disappointing _______. A. rarely B. overnight C. nevertheless D. merely 5. She couldn’t take the ________, which she believed was wholly unjustified. A. perseverance B. criticism C. blessing D. endurance 6. He has edited the _______ journal since he graduated from the university. A. permanent B. upset C. literary D. informed 7. Nobody could predict the _______ of the battle. A. outcome B. election C. debt D. classic 二、单词拼写 1. We were all ________________(高兴) to visit this ___________________(令人高兴的) garden. 2. Public figures must always be open to ______________________(批评). 3. They set off at a steady p______________(速度). N________________ （然而）, they arrived earlier than you. 4. It is she who edits the l_________________(文学的) journal. She shows great interest in ___________________(文学). 5. Although the host tried his best to break the ice, the guests still remained _______________________ (enthusiasm). 6. The basic story in these novels ___________________ (很少), if ever, varies. 7. At last we could see the dim __________________(轮廓) of an island. 8. He struck me with a _________(强有力的) blow on my shoulder.. 9.This encounter was the start of an enduring e__________(持久的) friendship for more than 30 years. 10. The committee released (发布）a report yesterday, r_______________(揭示) hidden dangers in the chemical industry, which is a r____________________(发人深省的) problem. 11. Her cheeks were hot with _____________________(尴尬). 12. The baby was g______________(轻柔地) held by the young mum, whose __________________(温柔) comforted the baby a lot. 13. What I have found helpful is that we should get prepared for r______________(拒绝). 14. I g_______________(保证) that the novel may become a modern c________________(经典名著). 15. The o______________(结果) was still in doubt, which didn’t surprise me at all. 16. It took her a m_______________(仅仅) 20 minutes to defeat her opponent(对手). 17. I’m preparing for a speech __________________(竞赛). 三、短语填空 1. Reading newspapers keeps me _______________ ___________(告知) the present events both at home and abroad. 2. You seem to be terribly _______________ ___________(对…有热情) the performance, don’t you? 3. In my opinion, this place of interest is _______________ ___________(值得) being visited. 4. I have been a_________________ ___________(感激) your support. 5. He is d______________ ________(对…满意) the present that I presented him with, and I am d_______________ _________(高兴)the result. 6. We should go out and try different activities, and s__________ ________(坚持) them if we think they are useful. 7. It is they who _________ _______ ________ ________(发挥作用) the activity more often than not. 8. That was the scenic spot that I had been _____________ _________(梦想) paying a visit to. 9. We can _________ ________ __________(拿….为例) the author who has ____________ ________ ____________(有共同之处) with her favourite writers. 10. His eighth book came out earlier this year and was an instant ________________ (畅销书), but later, he went on s_______________ __________(尽力，努力) get his works published. 11. Their ______________ __________(回应) the proposal was, at best, cool. 12. He spent years s_____________ ________ ( 靠…生存)little money, spending all her time writing. 13. Nevertheless, she persevered and wasn't going to ____________ _________(放弃) until every single publisher _____________ her ____________(拒绝) 14. Their response was to write a book of poems __________ _________ _________( 以男性的名字) 15. ___________ ___________(尽管，不顾) rejections from several publishers, J.D. Salinger refused to ___________ ________(屈服)to fate. 16. All _________ ___________(时常) writers of great works have had to face criticism __________ _________(和，也) rejection. 17. Even when serving in the US Army during the Second World War, he went on ____________ ________(从事，忙于) the novel throughout the years. 18. She is ____________ __________(认为) a dishonest girl, because she is not short of excuses when things _________ __________ (出问题). 19. These rules are __________ ________(应用) traffic _________ _______ __________(偶尔，有时). 20. Perseverance is the key to success, so we shouldn’t be a___________ _________(急于) become a success by a lot of hard work and ______ __________ _______ __________(一点运气). Unit Three Faster, higher and stronger 一、词汇单选 1. He showed ______ endurance throughout his illness. A. shiny B. vivid C. intense D. remarkable 2. He always _____ the smell of baking with his childhood. A. associate B. cooperate C. seize D. assign 3. These techniques contribute to _______ the taste of many foods. A. shooting B. sharpening C. bursting D. cheating 4. The worst thing you’ve done is that you often underestimate your ______. A. opponent B. philosophy C. comeback D. surgery 5. The player should have ____ instead of passing. A. bounced B. defeated C. shot D. paying off 6. He became a success thanks to his ______ nerve. A. muddiest B. steeliest C. sharpest D. unexpected 2、 单词拼写 1. Her blonde hair was _________________(shine) and clean. 2. She is a member of the school basketball ___________________(associate). 3. The car got stuck in the _____________(mud) ground. 4. It’s true that the brave will s__________________(磨练) their will. 5. Only by doing so can we live up to our parents’ ______________(expect) to enter a key university.  6. The __________________(philosophy) problems of chance and of free will are closely related.  7. He admitted c___________________(作弊) in the examination.  8. She was a truly ___________________(remark) woman.  9. This battle was __________________(vivid) recorded in the article. 10. I had set myself a tough ___________________(assign). 11. He will require  ______________________(外科手术) on his left knee. 12. Of all the players, he had the ___________________(steel) determination. 13. It took a lot of ___________________(nervous) to take the company to court. 14. He agreed to ___________________(cooperation) with the police investigation. 15. There is now i__________________(激烈的) competition between the teams to enter the final.  16. It took her a mere 20 minutes to defeat her _____________________(对手). 17. _________________(expect), he failed to pass the examination . 18. It was a pity that his ________________(射球) was blocked by the goalie. 19. I lended my ear to hear but there was no _________________ (脚步声) in the hallway. 20. Therefore, what we should most do is to s_______________（抓住）this day. 三、短语填空 1. This, I knew, would be ____ _______ _______ ________(与...相去甚远) my life in the countryside. 2. It was not until the 1990s that the glaciers ____________ ____________ _________(为...让路） green-blue water. 3. My father is extremely proud that I have ______________ _____________ ______________ _______________ (我继承父业) and became a doctor. 4. The weather is so changeable that sometimes it's _______________ _________________ _____________________(超过了我们的预期) 5. To our pleasure, our efforts have finally _______________ _______________(有回报). 6. ________________ ____________(突然出现在) the international volleyball scene with several major world titles, the Chinese team surprised the whole world. 7. The theatre has broken attendance records for three years _________ __________ _________(连续). 8. You will wear yourself out if you ________________ _____________(继续)working so hard. 9. This is one of the ways I overcome my fears __________ ________ _________ _________ _________(日复一日). 10. It’s essential to ______________ ________________ ____________ (重视) children’s mental and physical health. 11. He is one of the people whom I _______________ ___________(信任) most. 12. It is common that people want to do better, but they ____________ ___________(最终) doing worse. 13. He practised day in and day out with his creativity and perseverance, which I believe greatly ___________________ ________________ ____________________ (有助于提高) his skills. 14. The audience ___________ __________ __________ _____________(站起来) to cheer for the Chinese team. 15. Together, the Chinese women's volleyball team has fought their way through ____________ ____________ ______________(起起落落). 16. Older people are less likely to ________ ___________ _________ __________ (被卷入) their emotions and more likely to focus on the positive, ignoring the negative. 17. He made a big mistake, and ___________ _________ ________________(结果，因此), lost his job. 18.He never really ___________ ___________ _________ ___________(着手付出) for his remark(s). 19.When the police arrived, the crowd scattered ___________ ___________ _________________ (朝四面八方). 20. The dream of China winning the world title ______________ ______________(实现) in the 1980s. Unit Four Meeting the muse 一、词汇单选 1. The building was ______ in size and design. A. floating B. abstract C. distinct D. awe-inspiring 2. By ______, there are more students in our class enjoying working harder. A. contrast B. trend C. animation D. innovation 3. The wheels of change have been set in _______. A. composition B. motion C. cable D. folk tale 4. Which of the following words in the first paragraph is used _____? A. literarily B. innovatively C. technically D. literally 5. The scene moved him to ______ a poem. A. compose B. quote C. innovate C. carry on 二、单词拼写 1. Do you remember the traditional fairy t_____________ (故事) that you loved as a child? 2．Do not get off the bus while the bus is still in m___________________ (运动)． 3．Now we can use artificial intelligence to ___________________ (创作) music. 4．The article starts with a _____________ (引言)from an unnamed member of the organization. 5．He found something ________________(漂浮) on the lake，which frightened him. 6．_____________ (民间的) music is very popular with the Chinese people. 7. He looked through the house for the two _________________________(希腊人)． 8. His voice was quiet but every word was d________________(清晰的) so I understood him fully. 9. The Internet is the biggest source of information in the world，and it's a__________________ (可得到的) to people through a computer. 10. The vegetarian burger was an _______________(创新) which was rapidly exported to Britain. 11. It is not a question of some ____________________(抽象的) concept of justice. 12. It is a ___________________(趋势) that shows no sign of slowing. 13. Careful _____________________(对比)of the two plans shows some important differences. 14. As a boy, he read ___________________(真的，确实) hundreds of books. 15. It is a word-by –word _____________(字面的) translation of the Chinese greetings. 16. Why are so few companies truly _________________________(创新的)? 17. It quickly became clear that the woman was not a computer t________________(技术员). 18. The higher we climbed, the more a_________________(令人惊叹的) the scenery became. 19. ____________________(民族的)tensions among the republics could lead to civil war. 20. Don’t touch that _________________(电线) or you will get a shock. 三、短语填空 1. With the coming of spring，everything ___________ _________ ____________(苏醒) again. 2. The teacher helped the students to _____________ _____________(阐明)the meaning of the poem． 3. It is difficult to say what life is going to be like in 100 years，but certain things have clearly been ___________ _______ _____________(使开始)，among them climate change. 4. All the passengers were ___________ _______ ___________(或多或少) wounded in the accident that happened in the highway. 5. I regret to inform you that your problems are beyond my power. You'll have to ____________ __________(求助) others，I'm afraid. 6. They agreed to form a council(委员会) ________________ ___________(由...组成) leaders of different parties. 7. We will remember the old man's help and ___________ __________(传下来) this selfless kindness to others in trouble. 8. All the collections of famous painters will be _________ _____________(展出) in our school library next Wednesday afternoon. 9. This is an introductory course for students who ___________ ________________ ____________(不熟悉) computers. 10. New Year's fireworks __________ __________ (照亮)the sky over the city last night. 11. _______________ ___________(多亏了) the help of Project Hope，the children____________________(compare) to “the poor” were able__________ (continue) their education. 12. Instead of ______________ my boys__________(把...看作)losers，I pushed and encouraged them. 13. _______________ ___________(而不是) discuss all of these questions at length(详细地)，we prefer to ____________ _________ (聚焦)the impact of the heavy snow. 14. Every day I have to ____________ __________(排队) at the bus stop to go to work. 15. The meeting will be held in September，but nobody knows the date_________ _______________(肯定地)． 16. Twenty percent of the people on earth do not ____________ ______________ ______________ (可得到/可接近的) clean drinking water. 17. It is essential to ___________ _________ ___________(弄清楚) their lives and interests beyond the job. 18. For the youngest learners, it means that they are more likely to get exposed to ______________ ____________(各种各样) play and communication. 19. The design _______________ ____________(被称作) the Oriental ( 东方的) style became an immediate success. 20. He, as well as his parents, ___________ ___________ _______________ __________ us ____________ (感激) what we have been doing ever since. Key: Unit 1 一、ACDAB 二、单词拼写 1. amused, amusing 2. impressed ,impressive 3. entertainments 4. remark, remarkable 5. essential 6. employer , employees 7. advertisement, advertise 8. examined 9. deserves 10. practical 11. complicated 12. complaint 13. whispering 14. cruelty 15. conclusion 16. fame 三、1. look through 2. more than a little 3. do the trick 4. crack a smile 5. cheer up. 6. a laughing stoc 7. told off 8. fall behind / left behind 9. fell off ，in a bad mood. 10. typical of，typical of 11. is designed/meant/ intended for, to solving 12. a complaint about 13. known as / referred to as 14. work as / serve as 15. puts aside 16. in turn 17. feel like, throw light on 18. Thinking on his feet, cross out 19. More often than not, combined with 20. concentrates /focuses (his attention) on, made / left a deep/strong impression on Unit 2 ACACBCA 单词拼写 1. delighted ，delightful 2. criticism 3. pace. Nevertheless 4. literary literature. 5. unenthusiastic 6. rarely 7. outline 8. mighty 9. enduring 10. revealing, revealing 11. embarrassment 12. gently, gentleness 13. rejection 14. guarantee, classic 15. outcome 16. mere 17. contest. 短语填空： 1. informed of 2. be, enthusiastic about 3. is worthy of 4. appreciative of 5. is delighted with, delighted at 6. stick to 7. play a part in, more often than 8. dreaming of /about 9. take for example , something in common 10. best –seller, but , strugglling to 11. response to 12. surviving on 13. give up ,turned her down 14. under male names, under your/ my/ his name 15. Despite of , give in 16. All too often ,along with 17. working on 18. is regarded / considered/thought of as ,go wrong 19. applied to, now and then / from time to time. 20. be anxious to ,a touch of luck. Unit 3 一、DABACB 二、1. shiny 2. association 3. muddy 4. sharpen 5. expectations 6. philosophical 7. cheating 8. remarkable 9. vividly 10. assignment 11. surgery 12. steeliest 13. nerve(s) 14. cooperate  15. intense 16. opponent 17. Unexpectedly 18. shot 19. footstep 20. seize 三、1. a far cry from 2. gave way to 3. followed in his footsteps 4. beyond our expectations 5. paid off 6. Bursting onto 7. in a row 8. carry on 9. day in and day out 10. attach importance/significance to 11. believe in / trust 12. end up doing 13. contributes to sharpening 14. were (all) on their feet /rose to their feet 15. ups and downs 16. be caught up in 17. as a result /as a consequence 18. set out to pay / set about paying 19. in all directions 20. came true Unit 4 一、DABDA 二、1. tales 2. motion 3． compose 4． quote 5． floating 6．Folk 7. Greeks 8. distinct 9. accessible 10. innovation 11. abstract 12. trend 13. contrast 14. literally 15. literal 16. innovative 17. technician 18. awe-inspiring 19. Ethnic 20. wire 三、1. comes to life 2. bring out 3. set in motion 4. more or less 5. turn to 6. composed of / made up of /consisting of 7. pass down 8. on display/ show 9. are unfamiliar (familiar)with 10. lit up 11.Thanks to, compared to 12. seeing /regarding / thinking of, as 13. Rather than, focus on 14. queue up 15. for sure． 16. t get/have access to 17. find out about 18. varieties of 19. known as /referred to as 20. has been grateful / thankful to us for 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$