陕西省西安市新城区2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

2024-2025学年八年级第一学期英语第一次限时训练 )15.How do they go there? A.By bike. B.By train. C.By bus. 时问：幼分种满分：10分 1.听独白。填信息（共5小题。计5分） 第-部分听力（共20分） 本碧你将听所到一段独白，读两遮。请根据验白内容、用所听到的单词威短语 完成下列各题，（每空不超过三个单调）， 1,斯对话，选答案（共15小愿，计15分） 16.Mr Green is over years old but he is very henlthy 第一节，听下面10段对话，每授对话后有一个问题，续两通。清根据每段对 17.He usually goes out for a walk for half an hour 18.He likes to talk with others and be nlso with young people 话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项（共0小题，计 twice a day 10分) 19.He thinks reading is 20.When he has a cold,he docsn't nnd he doesn't take any medicine. )I.A.Onee a weck. B.Three times a mooth.C.Onee a mooth. )2.A.She hss loeger hair than Mary 第二部分笔试共80分) B.She is thinner than Mory. ■.完形填空（共20小盟，计20分） C.She is taller than Mary. )3.A.Sun Cinema. B.Town Cinema C.Bloe Moon. 第一节：阅读下面短文，按摄句子结构的语法性和上下文连翼的要求，从所 )4.A.The prize for the fimniest performer. B.The prize foe the most creative performer. 给的四个选预中选出一个最佳答常，使短文连贯完复。 C.The prize for the most exeiting performer. There are many water towns in China.They are well-known 21. )5.A.Five. 且.Fcr C.Tea. old buildings,bridges and ways of life.Wazhen is one of the 22. )6.A.By bas. B.By bike. C.By car. because of its history and cultre. )7.A.Go to the party. B.Go to the museum. C.Go to the bookslore Wuzhen Water Town is in 23 north of Zhejiang.close to Jiangsua ]3A.【n Shangha, B,由Guangzhou. C.In Beijing. 24 visiting Wuzhen,you may feel like you are living in the old times.The 9.A.Tem. B.Kste. C.Harry. old stone bridges,stoe oads and houses make the town look quite beautiful.The old )10.A.Al9:30am. B.At 11:30am. C.A110:30am canM运0nurs25 iL 第二节，听下面两段对话。每段对话后有几道小题。请根据每段对话的内容 The town has four main parts,and the most famous parts are Doegzha and Xizha. 和所给的问题。从三个选取中选出最恰当的一项，每段对话读两调（共5小题.。计 Dongz由&a great place26. Wuzhen's old buildings.Here,many shops. 5分) restaurants and museums are 27. the canal.You 28. also sec 听第11段对话，回答第11、2小题. performers giving shows on boats.There are a lo of stone bridges oeress the eanal in )11.What does Sally never have? Xizha.This part of tbe lown is really beautiful at night.There are free buses and boats A.Fruit B.Milk C.Junk food runniog between Dongzha tnd Xizha,29. _it takes about 10 minutes to walk )12.Why does Sally's mother ask her to have milk? betweed the two parts. A.Because she thinks if's good for her mind. There are all kinds of 30. sites,workcshops,and relaxing places. B.Beeause she thinks it's good for making ber sudy better. Welcome to Wuzhen!You are sure to have a good time if you come. C.Beeause she thinks it's good for her health. 21.A.for B.ns C.in D.to 听第12段话，回答第13至15小题. 22.A.most popular B.more popular C.popalar D.less popular )13.What does Alice think of Health Restrurant? 23.A.n B./ C.ibe D.a A.It's the bealthlest. 24.A.As long as B.When C.Before D.A550c如5 B.It's the most expensive. 25.A.cross B.across C.through D.over C.It has the best service. 26.A.0G回可0y B.enjoyed C.enjoying D.enjoy )14.Which restaurant do they decide to go to for lunch? 27.A.between B.along C.uoder D.above A.Health Restsuruet. 28.A.should B.can C.must D.may B.Tomorrow Res中unnl 29.A.beesuse B.though C.so D.if C.Town Restaurant. 30.A.history B.historical C.historie D.historian 第非重并页 知2五非9 country in crickeL That's impossible to imagine when I stared oul.So be brave to 第二节，阅读下面短文，理解大意从所给的四个选项中迹出一个显性答案， dream big. 使短文违贯完整。 Resllience(恢复力)and confdence Cothy is a middle school student and she decides to be a belter persan to As is known to all.not everything can happen perfectly.So accept it.As a _herself by making short-term plans.She wants to spend more time on sportsperson.I may lose a match or make a duck.lastead of thinking about something her hobby and 32 一ery week. bad,I always tell myself."Be persistent.Things will get better soon if you never give Drawing i沾Chys3. 一Though she has a8cd34、 for up."For me,resilience is really all about your response (to the problems.so the drawing different kinds of pictures.she wants to leam different drawing skills.First, she plans to practiee drawing for half an hour every day.Second,she will answer is to give your all and not give up. 35 the drawing elub at school.Io school,Cathy is not good at English Confidence is what gets you through the hardest momeats.While facing proaunciation(发音).She wants to make it better36, she docsn't know what problems and challenges,don't lose heart.Always have confdence in yourself nnu to do.She wants to ask her friends for help.However,when she sees ber frieods your abiliries.When you believe you can.you really can. cojoying 37. _,she jutt stands by and looks at them.After a while,her friend 41.Which of the following is Ellyse's opinion about dreams? Jane sees Cathy and asks her what happened.Afer bearing Catby's words,her friends A.A dream can be anything you want. stop playing and diseuss the problem 38. together.Tom says,"Listening to B.The litle dreams will help you nchieve bigger ones. English rudios and imitating()the pronanciation can be 39. C.Everyone should have dreams when he/she is little. Cathy 40. whether she can keep doing these things. D.Your dream about your interest will be achievod casily. Janc says,"Just make a plan.You caa make a shon plan for a weck first and get 42.The underlined part "make a duck"probably means" A.take a rest B.break a record C.take first place D.get a zero seore small changes day by day.Don't worry." 31.A.save 43.What does Ellyse mainly tell us in the Inst rwo pargruphs? B.describe C.improve D.imagine 32.A.education B.seheolwork C.housework D.culture A.Never give up in the hardest moments. 33.A.dream B.hobby C.habit D.character B.It's pormal that things can't go perfectly. 34.A.talent B.service C.plan D.promise C.What we should do to improve our abilities. 35.A.sllend B.join C.reach D.order D.What qualities we need to belp achieve dreams. 6.A.0 B.or C.but D.and 37.A.himself B.ourselves C,therasel小ves D.berself Dog TV.the first television channel (for dogs,sppeared in Amcrica in 38.A.quietly B.cxpecledly C.comfortably D.carefally 2012.Now,it is available in 14 countries,including Australia,China,France,the UK. 39.A.hopeful B.hopeless C.useful D.useless 0.A斤nds ete.Dog TV goes on 24/7.Its service costs $9.99 a mooth.If you order a yearty B.remembers C.questions D.wrtes serviee,it will save you about $3.74 cach manth. N,阅读理解（共5小题，计5分） Believe it or not.Dog TV didn't stant as a TV channel for dogs.The idea for Pel 第一节，阅速下面A。B。C三葛短文.从所给的四个选项中选出能回苦所 TV came from Ron Levi.To let his cat Charlie have fun while he was out.Ron did 提问瑟城完成所给句子的一个悬佳苦案，（共10小题。计10分） some research and began to work with selentists and pct experts to bring his idea to life.To their surprise,dogs sbowed more interest in different kinds of programs than 可yse Perry is one of Austral's greatest women ericketers(板球运动员).She eats.Pel TV finally beeame Dog TV. shares her ideas about having dreams and how to achieve them. Dog TV was developed to entertain and comfort stay-nt-home dogs.It provides Dreams relaxing video and music for dogs.Each program is about 3 to 6 minutes.The A dream has to be realistie(现实的).It has to be somethin略you can actually do. programs are different from time to time during the day.In the moming.programs are Wben I was a litle girl I dreamed of beingamusician and giving cooeerts to people to get dogs out of bed and moving for the day.In the middle of the day.progrums are from all over the world.But that's not a realistic dream because I'm not good at it to calm dogs while they are home alone.For dogs seared of things like cars or loud You don't have to have a dream when you're 15 years old.But ooce you've found the Doises,Dog TV has special programs with pictures and sounds to help them get used things that you're naturally interested in,you can't help dreaming. to the things they fear.The channel even has educational programs on health and It's true that all the linle dreams we have ean lead to a big one.So far I've training. achieved a few litle dreams.In the beginning.I just wanted to be a cricketer.I A lot of thought goes into the making of every Dog TV progrum.Dog TV worked hard and tried to dream bigger.Now I have the chance to represent()my tumed to animal experts to create suitable shows for dogs'seeing and heariog.Dogs are color-blind ()They can only see blue and yellow,and they can't see red or 3瓦9百 路4直指9页 green.So the Dog TV show might sound and look a little different to pcople's ear and only buy and use environmentally friendly goods so that we can save the Earth.These eye.But don't worry:Dog TV also has programs for pet parents.loo. goods will not damage the environment. 44.How much may it cost a mooth to order one year's service at a time? Let's be green consumers and enjoy living a better life on the Earth! A.s1.74 B.5625. C599的， D.51373 48.What is the comrect order of the blanks" "in the passage? 45.What is parngraph 2 mainly abour? ①Howc2 n we save the Earth G②Bad habits A.How DogTV started. B.The programs of DogTV. ③The greenbouse effect ④Destroying the forest C.The hard work bebind DogTV.D.Where people can watch DogTV. A.①23④ B.②④D3① C.③000 D.8④20 46.Whicb of the following is NOT TRUE about DogTV's programs? A.Moming programs can wake up the dogs. 49.What may be the purpose of writing the passage? B.Midday programs can make the dogs quiet. A.To recommend a book about living a better life. C.They are all about video and music for dogs to relax. B.To recommend a book about developing habits. D.Special programs can make dogs get used to things they fear. C.To recommend a book about pollution on the Earth. 47.What will the writer probably talk about after the last paragraph? D.To recommend a book about becoming green coesumers A.Wby dogs are color-blind. 50.How does the writer develop his ideas? B.The furure plan of Dog TV. A.By comparing facts and opinions. B.By giving facts and resalts C.The programs for pet owners. C.By listing examples and numbers. D.By telling storics and giving advice. D.How Dog TV programs are made. 第二节，根据短文内客，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 C 选项中有两项为多余进项。共5小题。计5分) Whatl You,loo7 I believod1 was the cnly one.”5引？Iro,yoy This book says our world is in danger.It describes the various threats te the may have ended up becoming frieeds with this person. environment.The sitation is so serious that we must do something to save the Eanth. It seems that similarity often helps forn fieodship.The Greek thinker Aristotle ance said."People regard triendship asa matter of similarity:they say that we love凸ase who粒eke0 arselves." The writers ask us to"imgine that the Earth is inside a kind of greenhouse with 52 Seientists from Uoiversity of Califoria said friends bave the atmospbere (around it The atmosphere acts like the glass:lt lets sunlight similt bebaviors,Selemrifie American reported in and keeps warmth from getting ou战The atmosphere is essential(重菱的)for all The scientists invited 42 university students to take part ia a tesL Each living things.Without it,the Earth would be as cold and lifeless as the surface of the student watched the same sct of videos,which included a comedy.a discussion and a m00n, soccer回aich. 一According to止e女4cans目s描.riends who watched "The trouble is that our atmosphere is changing:beeause we are polluting it with the same video reacted in similar ways.Similar parts of their brains lit up while chemica山-in the for四of gases-and it i移keeping in too much beat! watching the videos,especially parts that are connected with motivatio () These gases,mainly carbon dioide (CO2)are produced by buming fuels sueb learniog and memory. 54 as petrol The greenbouse effect may eause the level of the sea to rise and food eities "Secing one's trieods have similar behaviors will reinforce (one's own and even whole countrits values,cpinions and inerests,"lead selestist Carolyn Parkinson told Business Insider. Seieetists from the Ueiversity of Leipzig.Germany.found that friendship The burning and cucing down of the forests is making the greenbouse effeet is also based on how physically close you are to someoo The scientists did a test worse beeause trees take in CO2.It also causes seil erosion and Dooding.as well as with first-year college students the first time they met in elass.In this test,students destroying the homes of people and animals that live in the forests. who sat in neighboring seats were more likely to become friends A.Now.there is some seienee behind this idea Many of our habits cause pollution,especially our habit of using things onee B.Have you ever said something like this to somecoe? and then throwing them away.This creates massive mountains of rubbish.We do not C.Friends share a lot of similarities,though there are some difTerences. 如owwhat to的i他the rubbish and it pollutes our laod and sea For example. D.But braia similariry is not the only thing that can resul in Grieodship. people throw away as many as seven billion drink cans in Brilain each year.That is E.Have you ever wondered why you become friends with scmeone? enough to reach from Uhe Earth to the mcon. F.However,people wbo weren't friends had difTerent reactions to the same videos. G.At the same time.scientists seanned their brains and recorded their brain activities. The book is asking us to become"green consumers".That means we should 给5可共9瓦 6有共9面 V.完成句子：根据所给议语意思，用单词或短语毫成下列克文句子，（共10小 L.任务型阅读：阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下到各题，（共5小题，计 题.计10分) 10分) 6.发明通常对人门的生活有很大的形响. There is a lot of research showing that too much screen time can lead to a bod loventions usually people's lives. effect on people's health and life.A villnge,called Mobityache Vodgaon Village.in 57.露西昨天在牙医修所那里退到了处的同学将希。 India has done something for it.It tells the villagers that a siren (sound at 7.00 Lucy met her classmate Naney】 yesterday. p.m.every evening means it is time for everyone to tur off televisions and mobile 58.空气污染比水污染更严重. phones and so on.A 8:30 pum..a second siren sound tells the 3.000 villogers that Air pollution waler pollution. screen-free time is over.The leaders of the village intreduced it so that people could 59,我的位好的川发和我在艺术方面有打似的品味， oeus on their homework or work and not be distraeted(使分心)y fanny videos o My best friend and 1 悟机 phooe messeges,and families and friends could talk foco-to-face more.Should sereen 的.受边生是世界上量伟大的发明家之一 time be limitod?According to the sarvey made among 1,000 students.we can know Edison is in the world. stodents bave different opinios on this question.Now let's look nt their reasons. 61.每个人在保护环玻方面都扮演着重要的角色： Should screea lime Everyone protecting the enviroament. 62.老师调特学生门从神话故事中了解中国传统文化. be limlied? The teacher traditional Chinese eulrare fromn Chipese myths 63.这个身孩决定在终点线等他的则友 This boy his friend at the finish line. 64,史铁生作为一名作家而出名，地的书很受欢江。 DYea■Na Shi Tiesheng His books are popular. 5.肌特在召联比森中0了一等溪。 Yes No Three m女mehm K时e in the singing competition. oot be timiied 门。短文填空，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完壁正确。（每个单可 Serees-free llme allows paple tn ranter 】ren limecas b-mdlelise-yai cas ma时 o女ataile worH and wih fam同桥 grent warks ellgerstam,daroveramsing faet 限用一次，每空限填一个单词。共10小题.计10分) end.Sceingpesple fare-o-fcehelppe- erre ahaatimportant things happesing in ople frel less lenely. esaM每nalan help with yeur sehool learn win true they ofen success lose charaeter elever difficult 2 People can he moet nelive if they are tola work. Going to the thester is not just about watching movies.It's 66. theirphones of wairhing TVall ihe lime 2在alloes peaplehrefr4rhh whleh is gend for their healih.Toe much good way to have fun and leam something new.When my friends and I sit in a dark iooansect and la ulay in lonch. rage4精alea make韩arer ie E 3People nalurally lake hretke tnywag,an thester room,we are always 67. inhe他ovie. ta skee?. there is ne need far enforeed limils.Peeple 【went to the theater with my frieod出fot the first time whe知I was in grade four. 3l is good toaot limiis and pireup scrreas thoold deeide far themselves hau meeh We watched The Lion King,a famous Hollyhood movie with greal 68. ws0d与h6 Simba is my favorite among 69. The Lion King is a 70. 76.How long does the sereen-free time Iast in Mohityache Vadgaoa village? movie which encourages many people.When the flm came out in 1994.il 71. It lasts for the bearts of many people.In tbe movie,Simba went through many hard 77.Why do the kaders of the village introduce screen-free time? tmes and beeame the king in the end.I think Simba is 72. than any other To make people and talk face-to-face more. lion in the movie.I also like one thing that Simba's fatber said in tbe movie,"You can 78.How may srudentsre o limit screen time? either run from 73. or learn from them."From the movie,I 74. There are students. to face the challenges in my life. 79.What nre the advantages of limiting the screen time? Afer many years,I still remember the day I watched The Lion King in the It can help people feel healibier and leam discipline. theater.Now I ofen go to the theoter with my friends or family.I thiak that everyome 80.What can we do with screen time to become productive? should go to the tbealer more 75. Believe it or not,you can alwnys leam something from the movic. We ean read great works,fiod some and read about importanl things. 第7我9氧 第B用共9其 江.补全对话共5小题.计5分) 极据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话族复完整。 A:Hi,Ken.We hod a discussion about TV shows in elass yesterday.81.? B:My favorite TV show is sports shows.I think they are exciting. A:82. 2 B:Two times a weck. A:I think you must be good at doing sports.83. B:Yes,I like playing basketball.I ofen play it with my friends on weekeods.84. A:I think sports shows are kind of baring-I like watching talk shows. B:85. 7 A:Because I can always leam something from talk shows. B:That's true.Maybe I will watch one this weekend. .书面表达（共1题，计10分） 你将参加学校校刊英文栏日"My Favorite Place in灯'主超征文活动。请根 据以下内容提示用英文从周边的环境，那里的人，可进行的活动等方面来描述你 在西安量喜欢的一个地方.。内容提示 Which place is your fvorite in X灯'a？Whyy? What do you think of the people there? What do you usaally do there? Something more about your favorite place 注流：文中不得透露个人真实信息：司数80左右：标题和开头已经给出，不计 人总数 My Favorite Place in XI'an I live and study in Xi'an and I love this great city.In this city.there is a wonderful place I'd like to introduce to you. 第8莉共9夏 21. A 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. A 39. C 40. C 41. A 42. D 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. C 第二节 51. E 52. G 53. A 54. F 55. D Ⅴ.完成句子 56. have a great influence on 57. at the dentist's 58. is more serious than 59. have similar tastes in 60. one of the greatest inventors 61. plays an important role in 62. expects students to learn 63. decided to wait for 64. is famous as a writer 65. won the first prize 66. a 67. lost 68. characters 69. the 70. more difficult 71. won 72. the truest 73. difficulties 74. learned 75. often 76. 1.5 hours 77. focus on their homework or work 78. 660 79.less lonely 80.facts Ⅴ.补全对话 81. What's your favorite TV show? 82. How often do you watch it? 83. Do you like playing basketball? 84. What do you think of sports shows? 85. Why do you like talk shows? Ⅹ.书面表达（示例） My Favorite Place in Xi'an I live and study in Xi'an and I love this great city. In this city, there is a wonderful place I'd like to introduce to you. It's the Xi'an City Wall. The surrounding environment is very beautiful. There are many old trees and historical buildings near it. The people there are very friendly. They often help tourists and tell them about the history of the city. I usually like to walk or ride a bike on the wall. It's a great way to enjoy the view of the city and get some exercise. There are also some small shops and restaurants on the wall where you can buy some souvenirs or have a meal. It's a really great place and I hope you can visit it someday. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$