Unit 2 Wildlife Protection 练习题-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册

Unit 2 一、根据提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。 1. We must __________ (减少) market demands for wildlife products. 2. People in this country have reported sightings of some __________ (不寻常的) animals. 3. The e__________ most commonly studied among animals, from rats to monkeys, is fear. 4. __________ (昆虫) from other countries can produce both short- and long-term effects on forest ecosystems. 二、用括号内单词的正确形式完成下列句子。 1. If you see an animal caught in a trap in the wild, help it out __________ (immediate). 2. The group was asked to spend a minute writing down reasons before giving the __________(rate). 3. It is reported that large numbers of wild-caught birds are traded __________ (illegal) in Mexico. 4. The goal of the Endangered Species Coalition is to stop the human-caused __________ (extinct) of the nation’s at-risk species. 5. Some of Britain’s most endangered animals are disappearing from the countryside at a(n) _________ (alarm) rate. 三、选用方框内合适的单词补全下列短语，然后用短语的正确形式完成下列句子（每项限用一次）。 on, to, out, about, of, for, under a. concerned __________ b. adapt __________ c. aware __________ d. __________ pressure e. die __________ f. __________ average g. search __________ 1. A species could __________________ from shortage of food if it moved from one place to another. 2. They’re looking into whether the birds’ way of ______________ food has changed over the years. 3. Hunters are well _____________ the bad results of hunting elephants, but they still don’t stop what they are doing. 4. Freshwater species populations have dropped by 83 percent _____________ since 1970 according to scientists. 5. Around a thousand years ago, one group appeared which ___________ the Arctic environment uniquely and well. 6. The government was ________ from wildlife protection activists and set up protected areas in 1979. 7. Everyone who is ____________ endangered species has an opportunity to do something to help them. 四、从 a-d 中找出 1-4 的后半部分（每项限用一次）。 1. Three to five antelopes are killed 2. The body parts of some wild animals are used 3. We protect wildlife 4. Many national parks and reserves are established a. to protect forests and wildlife. b. in order to produce a shahtoosh shawl. c. so that we can continue to enjoy all the benefits it provides. d. for making shoes, clothes and handbags. 1-4 __________ 五、选用方框内合适的内容并用其正确形式完成下列句子（每项限用一次）。 observe, intend, recover, creature, harmony 1. Every _______ on the earth should be treated as an equal member of the nature and protected. 2. Before setting out, Hans made a list of the wildlife parks he __________ to visit. 3. With better education, people will be able to build a better society in __________ with nature. 4. Kids can take part in the program by _______ nature and documenting where the animals are. 5. The money will fund local efforts to prevent wildlife from becoming endangered and help species that are already endangered __________. 六、根据括号内的汉语提示完成下列句子（每空一词）。 1. With the aid of a pair of binoculars, a ship could __________ __________ __________ (被看清) in the distance on the sea. 2. Many wildlife preserves have already used robots and cameras to __________ __________ (监视) protected species. 3. In order to study golden snub-nosed monkeys, scientists work _________ _________ _________ ( 以继日) to take photos of them. 4. Each year on Endangered Species Day, we ________ ________ ________ (被提醒) the need to work even harder to protect wildlife. 七、用括号内动词的现在进行时的被动语态完成下面短文。 Sea turtles (海龟) live in coastal areas and open waters all over the world. Six species live in United States waters. All of them are vulnerable (易危的), endangered, or critically endangered. Industrial-scale fisheries are the main cause of the reduction in sea turtle populations. Marine animals like sea turtles 1. ________________ (catch) in nets intended to catch other animals. Sea turtle populations 2. _________ (affect) by climate change (气候变化), too. It is causing more storms and a rise in sea levels, which are destroying their nesting (筑巢) habitats. Besides, coastal development is also affecting sea turtles. The animals 3. ___________ (harm) by pollution. Cars are packing down beach sand, making it hard for female sea turtles to dig nests. Baby sea turtles 4. ________________ (confuse) by lights from buildings and roads, and 5. ________________ (lead) away from the sea as a result. Many people and organizations are working to stop sea turtle populations from dropping. WWF is working with fisheries to help them turn to more turtle-friendly fishing nets. LED lights 6. ________ (fix) inside nets, which can help warn sea turtles of their presence so the animals can swim around them. What does the future hold for sea turtles? “I’m confident that we can save them,” said Bandimere, the sea turtle program organizer. 八、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jackson Mann, aged 15, is interested in protecting the world’s endangered animal species. 1.________ (work) with WWF, he has created a card game, SOS: Save Our Species, the purpose of which is to entertain and educate people about species that are under 2. __________ (threaten). Jackson had the idea for the game on a trip to Costa Rica, Central America. “We were seeing lots of wildlife 3. __________ playing lots of card games,” said Jackson. “We thought that if we played wildlife cards, we could raise awareness for important 4. __________ (problem).” Jackson’s favourite species is the African wild dog, 5. __________ he saw on a safari (观兽旅行). There are 6. __________ (few) than 1,500 of them left in the world. “We spent four days on safari and didn’t see any wild dogs. On the last day, we were 7. __________ only passengers to see them on the ground.” Jackson has added a wild dog card to his game. He is planning 8.__________ (create) other versions (版本) of the game so he can reach even more people. All the profits 9. __________ (make) from SOS will go to wildlife charities. Since its launch (上市) on 8 July, more than 400 games 10. __________ (sell), making more than £11,700 for the cause. 答案： 一、 1. reduce 2. unusual 3. emotion 4. Insects 二、 1. immediately 2. rating(s) 3. illegally 4. extinction 5. alarming 三、 a. about b. to c. of d. under e. out f. on g. for 1. die out 2. searching for 3. aware of 4. on average 5. adapted to 6. under pressure 7. concerned about 四、 1-4 bdca 五、 1. creature 2. intended 3. harmony 4. observing 5. (to) recover 六、 1. be made out 2. watch over 3. day and night 4. are reminded of 七、 1. are being caught 2. are being affected 3. are being harmed 4. are being confused 5. are being led 6. are being fixed 八、 1. Working 2. threat 3. and 4. problems 5. which 6. fewer 7. the 8. to create 9. made 10. have been sold 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$