阅读（4）-专项训练卷河南省《英语考纲百套卷》第80卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：河南省《英语考纲百套卷》 依据河南省《英语考试标准》编写。本套试卷由三个部分100份试卷组成，第一部分针对考试标准中各个知识点，共54份知识点训练卷；第二部分针对河南省英语重点考察题型，编写了34份专项训练卷；第三部分参考河南省历年职教高考真题，编写12份模拟训练卷。 本试卷是河南省《英语考纲百套卷》的第80卷，是专项训练卷，依据《英语考试标准》阅读的复习内容及要求编写，其复习内容是：阅读。 《英语考纲百套卷》 第80卷 阅读 专项训练卷 考试时间60分钟 满分40分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 完形填空(本题共4题，每小题10分，共40分） （一） Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games The 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games Number 24th Number 19th Date Feb. 4 to 20, 2022 Date Sept. 10 to 25, 2022 Place Beijing, Zhangjiakou Place Hangzhou Motto Together for a Shared Future Motto Heart to Heart, @ Future Mascot Bing Dwen Dwen Mascot Chenchen, Congcong, Lianlian Terms 7 sports, 15 disciplines and 109 events Terms 40 sports 1．The 2022 Olympic Winter Games was held in ________ . A．Beijing B．Hangzhou C．Zhangjiakou D．Beijing, Zhangjiakou 2．The 2022 Hangzhou Games is the ________ Asian Games. A．22nd. B．24th. C．19th. D．20th. 3．What’s the motto of the Hangzhou Asian Games? A．一起向未来！ B．同一个世界，同一个梦想！ C．心心相融，爱达未来！ D．激情聚会！ 4．The Mascot of the 2022 Winter Games is ________ . A．Bing Dwen Dwen B．Chenchen C．Congcong D．Lianlian 5．Which of the following is TURE? A．Olympic athletes are all from Asian. B．Both the two games are held on holidays. C．It’s the first time to hold Olympic games in Beijing. D．We can see the sun, river and mountains on the emblem (会徽) of the Hangzhou Asian Games. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章通过图表介绍了北京冬奥会和杭州亚运会的一些具体情况。 1．细节理解题。根据“Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games”中的“Place Beijing, Zhangjiakou”可知，冬奥会在北京和张家口举行。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“The 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games”中的“Number 19th”可知，杭州举办第19届亚运会。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“The 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games”中的“Motto Heart to Heart, @ Future”可知，杭州亚运会的口号是“心心相融，爱达未来！”。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games”中的“Mascot Bing Dwen Dwen”可知北京冬奥会的吉祥物是冰墩墩。故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据常识推断A和C是错误的；根据“The 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games”中的“Date Sept. 10 to 25, 2022”可知B是错的；根据“The 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games”中的会徽图案可知，上面有太阳、河流和山川。故选D。 (二) It’s time to go home now. I go home by bus. It’s a rainy day. A woman with a dog gets on the bus. It is a big dog and its feet are not clean. I don’t want the dog to sit near me. But the woman says to the conductor (售票员), “Oh, I pay for (付款) my dog. Can he sit here like the other people?” The conductor looks at the dog and says, “Yes, madam (夫人). But like the other people, he must not (不许) put his feet on the chair.” 1．I am going home _______ now. A．by bike B．by bus C．by car D．by jeep 2．What do I see? A．A bus . B．A conductor. C．A dog D．A woman with a dog. 3．I don’t want the dog to sit near me because ______. A．the dog is big B．the dog isn’t clean C．the dog has no ticket D．the dog isn’t mine 4．Why do the woman and the dog get on the bus? A．It’s a rainy day. B．No one is on the bus. C．The dog can sit. D．The woman is a conductor. 5．The conductor means (意思是)________. A．the dog’s feet are like the other people B．the dog must be like a man C．the dog should not sit on the chair D．the dog can sit here 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲了一个在公共汽车上发生的小故事。 1．细节理解题。根据“I go home by bus. (我乘公共汽车回家。)”可知，我现在乘公共汽车回家。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“A woman with a dog gets on the bus. (一个带着狗的女人上了公交车。)”可知，我看到了一个带着狗的女人。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“It is a big dog and its feet are not clean. (它是一只大狗，它的脚不干净。)”可知，我不想让狗坐在我旁边，因为它不干净。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“It’s a rainy day. (这是一个雨天。)”可知，女人和狗上了公交车是因为天下雨。故选A。 5．推理判断题。根据“Yes, madam (夫人). But like the other people, he must not (不许) put his feet on the chair. (是的，夫人。但是像其他人一样，他不许把他的脚放在椅子上。)”可知，售票员的意思是如果这只狗坐在椅子上，那它必须把他的脚放在椅子下面，狗如果做不到，就不能坐在椅子上。故选C。 （三） Name: Sally Name: Ted Best From: America From: England Look:long hair, a round face, big eyes Look: short blond hair, a long face, small blue eyes Clothes:green dress, white shoes Clothes: yellow jacket, blue pants, brown shoes QQ Number: 3835236 QQ Number: 6859712 Tel: 758469 Tel: 584769 1．What color clothes does Sally wear? A．A white skirt. B．Red shoes. C．Blue pants. D．A green dress and white shoes. 2．Ted Best is from ________. A．the UK B．Cuba C．America D．Canada 3．Sally’s ________ number is 3835236. A．telephone B．phone C．room D．QQ 4．If you want to talk to Ted Best, you can call ________. A．132473 B．6859712 C．584769 D．874599 5．What does Sally look like? A．She has a long face and big eyes. B．She has a round face and big eyes. C．She has long hair and small eyes. D．She has a round face and short hair. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了Sally和Ted Best两人的外貌、服装、QQ号以及电话号等信息。 1．细节理解题。根据Sally栏对应的信息“Clothes:green dress, white shoes”可知，Sally穿着绿色裙子，白色鞋子，故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据Ted Best栏对应的信息“From: England”可知，Ted Best来自英国，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据Sally栏对应的信息“QQ Number: 3835236”可知，3835236是Sally的QQ号码，故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据Ted Best栏对应的信息“Tel: 584769”可知，如果要给Ted Best打电话，可以拨打584769，故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据Sally栏对应的信息“Look: long hair, a round face, big eyes”可知，Sally有一张圆脸和一双大眼睛，故选B。 （四） Careful as you cross the street This month, many Chinese cities like Chongqing and Xiangtan are doing something special. It is called “give way at the zebra crossing (斑马线)”. These cities are asking drivers to stop when they see people walking through zebra road crossings, Xinhua News Agency reported. If they don’t, they will have to pay a fine (罚款) of 100 to 500 yuan. They will also lose three points on their driver’s licenses (驾照). This is not a new rule. China added it to the Road Traffic Safety Law in 2011. Why has it become more popular now? Because many cities are working harder to carry it out. There are now more cameras at zebra crossings. There are workers who can explain the rule to drivers. Zebra crossings can help keep people safe. However, in the past three years, 3,898 people have lost their lives in 14,000 zebra crossing accidents in China, reported China Daily. Most of the accidents happened because drivers wouldn’t give way to people on foot. With this rule, people will be safer when crossing the street. But at the same time, it is polite to cross the road quickly. 1．________ should give way at the zebra crossing. A．Drivers B．Passengers C．Police D．Children 2．If drivers don’t give way at the zebra crossing, they will pay a fine and lose________ points on their driver’s licenses. A．one B．two C．three D．four 3．The rule was added to the Road Traffic Safety Law in________ in China. A．1997 B．2011 C．2020 D．2023 4．There are more_________ at zebra crossings now. A．drivers B．cameras C．workers D．passengers 5．What is the main cause of zebra crossing accidents? A．Drivers wouldn’t give way to people on foot. B．Drivers drive very fast. C．Drivers wouldn’t give way to other drivers. D．Drivers run a red light. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国许多城市正在努力实现斑马线车让人的交通规则，表明这条规则会使人们过马路更安全。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段和“These cities are asking drivers to stop when they see people walking through zebra road crossings ...”可知，司机应该在斑马线让路。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“If they don’t, they will have to pay a fine of 100 to 500 yuan. They will also lose three points on their driver’s licenses.”可知，如果司机没有在斑马线让路，将会交罚款和扣三分。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“This is not a new rule. China added it to the Road Traffic Safety Law in 2011.”可知，这个规则在2011年被纳入道路交通安全法。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“There are now more cameras at zebra crossings.”可知，如今斑马线上有更多的摄像头。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据“Most of the accidents happened because drivers wouldn’t give way to people on foot.”可知，大多数的斑马线事故都是因为司机在斑马线不让行人导致的。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：河南省《英语考纲百套卷》 依据河南省《英语考试标准》编写。本套试卷由三个部分100份试卷组成，第一部分针对考试标准中各个知识点，共54份知识点训练卷；第二部分针对河南省英语重点考察题型，编写了34份专项训练卷；第三部分参考河南省历年职教高考真题，编写12份模拟训练卷。 本试卷是河南省《英语考纲百套卷》的第80卷，是专项训练卷，依据《英语考试标准》阅读的复习内容及要求编写，其复习内容是：阅读。 《英语考纲百套卷》 第80卷 阅读 专项训练卷 考试时间60分钟 满分40分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 完形填空(本题共4题，每小题10分，共40分） （一） Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games The 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games Number 24th Number 19th Date Feb. 4 to 20, 2022 Date Sept. 10 to 25, 2022 Place Beijing, Zhangjiakou Place Hangzhou Motto Together for a Shared Future Motto Heart to Heart, @ Future Mascot Bing Dwen Dwen Mascot Chenchen, Congcong, Lianlian Terms 7 sports, 15 disciplines and 109 events Terms 40 sports 1．The 2022 Olympic Winter Games was held in ________ . A．Beijing B．Hangzhou C．Zhangjiakou D．Beijing, Zhangjiakou 2．The 2022 Hangzhou Games is the ________ Asian Games. A．22nd. B．24th. C．19th. D．20th. 3．What’s the motto of the Hangzhou Asian Games? A．一起向未来！ B．同一个世界，同一个梦想！ C．心心相融，爱达未来！ D．激情聚会！ 4．The Mascot of the 2022 Winter Games is ________ . A．Bing Dwen Dwen B．Chenchen C．Congcong D．Lianlian 5．Which of the following is TURE? A．Olympic athletes are all from Asian. B．Both the two games are held on holidays. C．It’s the first time to hold Olympic games in Beijing. D．We can see the sun, river and mountains on the emblem (会徽) of the Hangzhou Asian Games. (二) It’s time to go home now. I go home by bus. It’s a rainy day. A woman with a dog gets on the bus. It is a big dog and its feet are not clean. I don’t want the dog to sit near me. But the woman says to the conductor (售票员), “Oh, I pay for (付款) my dog. Can he sit here like the other people?” The conductor looks at the dog and says, “Yes, madam (夫人). But like the other people, he must not (不许) put his feet on the chair.” 1．I am going home _______ now. A．by bike B．by bus C．by car D．by jeep 2．What do I see? A．A bus . B．A conductor. C．A dog D．A woman with a dog. 3．I don’t want the dog to sit near me because ______. A．the dog is big B．the dog isn’t clean C．the dog has no ticket D．the dog isn’t mine 4．Why do the woman and the dog get on the bus? A．It’s a rainy day. B．No one is on the bus. C．The dog can sit. D．The woman is a conductor. 5．The conductor means (意思是)________. A．the dog’s feet are like the other people B．the dog must be like a man C．the dog should not sit on the chair D．the dog can sit here （三） Name: Sally Name: Ted Best From: America From: England Look:long hair, a round face, big eyes Look: short blond hair, a long face, small blue eyes Clothes:green dress, white shoes Clothes: yellow jacket, blue pants, brown shoes QQ Number: 3835236 QQ Number: 6859712 Tel: 758469 Tel: 584769 1．What color clothes does Sally wear? A．A white skirt. B．Red shoes. C．Blue pants. D．A green dress and white shoes. 2．Ted Best is from ________. A．the UK B．Cuba C．America D．Canada 3．Sally’s ________ number is 3835236. A．telephone B．phone C．room D．QQ 4．If you want to talk to Ted Best, you can call ________. A．132473 B．6859712 C．584769 D．874599 5．What does Sally look like? A．She has a long face and big eyes. B．She has a round face and big eyes. C．She has long hair and small eyes. D．She has a round face and short hair. （四） Careful as you cross the street This month, many Chinese cities like Chongqing and Xiangtan are doing something special. It is called “give way at the zebra crossing (斑马线)”. These cities are asking drivers to stop when they see people walking through zebra road crossings, Xinhua News Agency reported. If they don’t, they will have to pay a fine (罚款) of 100 to 500 yuan. They will also lose three points on their driver’s licenses (驾照). This is not a new rule. China added it to the Road Traffic Safety Law in 2011. Why has it become more popular now? Because many cities are working harder to carry it out. There are now more cameras at zebra crossings. There are workers who can explain the rule to drivers. Zebra crossings can help keep people safe. However, in the past three years, 3,898 people have lost their lives in 14,000 zebra crossing accidents in China, reported China Daily. Most of the accidents happened because drivers wouldn’t give way to people on foot. With this rule, people will be safer when crossing the street. But at the same time, it is polite to cross the road quickly. 1．________ should give way at the zebra crossing. A．Drivers B．Passengers C．Police D．Children 2．If drivers don’t give way at the zebra crossing, they will pay a fine and lose________ points on their driver’s licenses. A．one B．two C．three D．four 3．The rule was added to the Road Traffic Safety Law in________ in China. A．1997 B．2011 C．2020 D．2023 4．There are more_________ at zebra crossings now. A．drivers B．cameras C．workers D．passengers 5．What is the main cause of zebra crossing accidents? A．Drivers wouldn’t give way to people on foot. B．Drivers drive very fast. C．Drivers wouldn’t give way to other drivers. D．Drivers run a red light. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$