综合训练卷（八）-河南省《英语考纲百套卷》第96卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：河南省《英语考纲百套卷》 依据河南省《英语考试标准》编写。本套试卷由三个部分100份试卷组成，第一部分针对考试标准中各个知识点，共54份知识点训练卷；第二部分针对河南省英语重点考察题型，编写了34份专项训练卷；第三部分参考河南省历年职教高考真题，编写12份模拟训练卷。 本试卷是河南省《英语考纲百套卷》的第96卷，是综合训练卷。 《英语考纲百套卷》 第96卷 综合训练卷（八） 考试时间120分钟 满分100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 语音(本题共5题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．July A．/dʒu'laɪ/ B．/ 'dʒulaɪ/ C．/dʒu:'laɪ/ D．/'dʒu:laɪ/ 2．count A．/ka:nt/ B．/ˈkaʊntɪd/ C．/kaʊnt/ D．/kaʊ:nt/ 3．forget A．/fə'ɡet/ B．/ 'fəɡet / C．/fɔ'ɡet/ D．/'fɔɡet/ 4．climb A．/klɪmb/ B．/klaɪmb/ C．/klɪm/ D．/klaɪm/ 5．alone A．/'ə:ləʊn/ B．/ə'ləʊn/ C．/ə: 'lɔ:n/ D．/ə'lɔ:n/ 二、词汇与语法（本小题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 6．I like to play ________ volleyball after ________ breakfast every weekend. A．a; a B．/; / C．the; the D．/; the 7．We play ________ ping-pong at school. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 8．His friends play ________ soccer after school. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 9．—Let’s play ________ basketball. —But I don’t have ________ basketball. A．a; the B．/; an C．/; a D．a; an 10．The old lady with white hair can speak _______ French very well. A．the B．a C．an D．/ 11．The book is too boring, ________ I don’t like it. A．and B．so C．because D．but 12．Miss Zhang is a good teacher ________ we all like her. A．because B．or C．so D．but 13．My mother’s birthday is on ________. A．July 22st B．July 22th C．July 22nd D．July 22 14．— When is your birthday? — It’s on ________. A．July 13 B．july 13 C．July 13th D．13th July 15．Women’s day is ________ March. A．on the eight of B．on the eighth of C．in the eighth of D．on the eighth 16．New Year’s Day (元旦) is on January ________. A．1th B．1st C．1rd D．2nd 17．—When is your birthday? —My birthday is ________. A．in 1991 B．on Monday C．on March 6th D．twelve 18．September 5th should be read(被读作) ________. A．September five B．September the five C．September fifth D．September the fifth 19．My birthday is 　　　. A．on June the fourth B．on June forty C．on July four D．on June four 20．Her birthday is August ________. A．five B．fivth C．fiveth D．fifth 三、阅读理解（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） Things to do before you die We make to-do lists for weekends, holidays and even for the three-month long holiday after college entrance exams. But what about a “bucket list”—a dream list of things to do in your life? The Post Office in the UK did a survey in September asking people for their choice of activities that they hope to do before they die. Over half (53 percent) said traveling around the world tops their dream to-do list, with the Great Barrier Reef ranking as their No 1 dream destination. China’s Great Wall came fourth, after Northern Lights regions and an African safari. The bucket list also shows the more traditional goals in UK culture—buying a home (38 percent), getting married and having a baby (30 percent). “It seems these are now life-time aspirations rather than ordinary life goals,” commented The Telegraph. According to the Daily Mail, the research also highlighted the divide between men and women when it comes to dreams. While traveling the world and buying a home were the top two ambitions for both sexes, the third biggest aspiration for men was buying a dream car, whereas for women it was to learn a new language. A large proportion of women surveyed (32 percent) said that they would like to swim with dolphins, while men preferred to ride in a helicopter. 21．________ did a survey on people’s choice of activities before they die. A．The Post Office in the UK B．The Post Office in the US C．The Telegraph D．Daily Mail 22．________ of people think traveling around the world tops their dream to-do list. A．Half B．Thirty percent C．Thirty-eight percent D．Fifty-three percent 23．In the survey, ________ is their No.1 dream destination. A．Great Barrier Reef B．China’s Great Wall C．Northern Lights regions D．African safari 24．________were the top two ambitions for men and women. A．Buying a home and getting married B．Getting married and having a baby C．Traveling the world and buying a home D．Traveling the world and buying a dream car 25．The third biggest aspiration for women was ________. A．buying a dream car B．learning a new language C．swimming with dolphins D．riding in a helicopter I hear of the saying “All bosses are jerks (傻瓜).” many times in my life. I’m very sure there are many bosses like that, but not mine. My mother and I work in the same factory. My grandmother suddenly passed away on the morning of February 19, 2021. The whole family was very upset. Of course, we all took a day off that day. We had to get ready for the funeral（葬礼）. My mother was not able to work for the rest of the week because of her broken heart. Just as the new week was about to begin, my mother got a phone call from her boss. He said that he was sorry about my grandmother and told my mother not to worry about work. She could take as many weeks off as she needed. He would still pay her, and her job would be there for her. He also sent a few flowers and a basket of fruit to our home. At that time, I didn’t work for my boss. But I got the chance（机会）to take a closer look at the man. That year he paid my mother for five weeks of vacation（假期）. I came to have deep respect（尊敬）for him. So when I hear the saying “All bosses are jerks”, I just smile and say, “Not my boss.” 26．The underlined word “upset” in Paragraph 2 means “________”. A．sad B．healthy C．afraid D．happy 27．The writer’s mother didn’t go to work for the rest of the week because ________. A．the factory was closed down B．she was too unhappy C．the boss didn’t need her D．she could get no money 28．How long did the writer’s mother have off? A．Only a week. B．Half a month. C．Three weeks. D．Thirty-five days. 29．What does the writer think of his boss? A．Busy but lucky. B．Kind and friendly. C．Clever but lazy. D．Modern and rich. 30．Which of the following statements is NOT true? A．Grandmother died in 2021. B．The writer also works for the boss now. C．All bosses are very bad to their workers. D．Mother was heartbroken because of grandmother’s death. 四、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） Hello! My name is Eric Smith. I am an boy. I am a of 12 years old. I have pen friends in China, Wei Hua, Wang Gang and Liu Qiang. Wei Hua is an girl. She English because she thinks English is difficult(困难的). So she isn’t good at English. Her English teacher is Mrs. Li and often helps(帮助) Wei Hua with her English. Wang Gang and Liu Qiang are boys, and they like because it’s the color of the sky. They like playing football under the blue sky and white clouds. We are all good friends. What’s that over there? Oh, it’s my . I often use it to draw pictures. I like very much. What color is it? It’s  . It’s the color of their national flag(国旗). 31．A．Chinese B．American C．Canadian D．French 32．A．schoolboy B．schoolgirl C．brother D．teacher 33．A．a B．two C．three D．many 34．A．8-year-old B．twelve-year-old C．eleven years old D．good 35．A．doesn’t like B．likes C．is D．are 36．A．she B．he C．him D．her 37．A．white B．black C．coloful D．blue 38．A．eraser B．pencil C．dictionary D．map 39．A．him B．its C．it’s D．it 40．A．blue B．purple C．red D．green 五、单词拼写（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 41．It started to rain (突然地). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 42．My brother regretted missing a (讲座) given by professor Wang. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 43．He first broke the world (记录) when he was 18. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 44．I don’t think Tom has the (必要的) kills for the job. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 45．We have saved some money, but it is not nearly (足够). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 六、改错（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 46．My sister have long hair.    47．Do you have a knives ?     48．Who’s ruler is it ?     49．This is an map.     50．What color is those gloves？    51．It has big ear.      52．That cat is white but black .      53．Are these jacket your?     54．I think these toys are Kangkang.      55．Excuse I , are you Jane?                七、写作（本题满分20分） 6．假如你是李华，你们班上打算举办关于“My Habits”的主题班会。请你根据下面的提示，写一篇英语短文。 Good habits Bad habits Activities    How often exercise        always read books      every day drink juice      often Activities      How often  watch TV           usually   eat hamburgers       often help with housework    never 要求：1. 文中包含所给信息内容； 2. 适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 注意：1. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 文章的开头和结尾已为你写出，不计入总词数。不少于80词。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua_____________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：河南省《英语考纲百套卷》 依据河南省《英语考试标准》编写。本套试卷由三个部分100份试卷组成，第一部分针对考试标准中各个知识点，共54份知识点训练卷；第二部分针对河南省英语重点考察题型，编写了34份专项训练卷；第三部分参考河南省历年职教高考真题，编写12份模拟训练卷。 本试卷是河南省《英语考纲百套卷》的第96卷，是综合训练卷。 《英语考纲百套卷》 第96卷 综合训练卷（八） 考试时间120分钟 满分100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 语音(本题共5题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．July A．/dʒu'laɪ/ B．/ 'dʒulaɪ/ C．/dʒu:'laɪ/ D．/'dʒu:laɪ/ 2．count A．/ka:nt/ B．/ˈkaʊntɪd/ C．/kaʊnt/ D．/kaʊ:nt/ 3．forget A．/fə'ɡet/ B．/ 'fəɡet / C．/fɔ'ɡet/ D．/'fɔɡet/ 4．climb A．/klɪmb/ B．/klaɪmb/ C．/klɪm/ D．/klaɪm/ 5．alone A．/'ə:ləʊn/ B．/ə'ləʊn/ C．/ə: 'lɔ:n/ D．/ə'lɔ:n/ 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B 【解析】1．July的音标是/dʒu'laɪ/，故选A。 2．count的音标是/kaʊnt/，故选C。 3．forget的音标是/fə'ɡet/，故选A。 4．climb的音标是/klaɪm/，故选D。 5．alone的音标是/ə'ləʊn/，故选B。 二、词汇与语法（本小题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 6．I like to play ________ volleyball after ________ breakfast every weekend. A．a; a B．/; / C．the; the D．/; the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我喜欢每个周末早餐后打排球。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the特指。根据“volleyball ”可知是球类运动，前不填冠词；根据“breakfast ”可知一日三餐前不填冠词。故选B。 7．We play ________ ping-pong at school. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们在学校打乒乓球。 考查冠词。a一(表泛指，用于辅音音素前)；an一(表泛指，用于元音音素前)；the这/那(表特指)；/不填。根据“We play...ping-pong at school.”可知，此处是play ping-pong“打乒乓球”，是固定短语，此时球类前不加冠词。故选D。 8．His friends play ________ soccer after school. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他的朋友们放学后踢足球。 考查冠词的用法。球类前不加任何冠词，play soccer“踢足球”，故选D。 9．—Let’s play ________ basketball. —But I don’t have ________ basketball. A．a; the B．/; an C．/; a D．a; an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——让我们打篮球吧。——但是我没有篮球。 考查冠词用法。play后跟球类名词表示从事这项运动时，球类名词前不加任何冠词；根据“I don’t have... basketball”可知，此处是泛指 “一个篮球”，且basketball的发音以辅音音素开头，所以用a来修饰。故选C。 10．The old lady with white hair can speak _______ French very well. A．the B．a C．an D．/ 【答案】D 【详解】句意：那位留有白头发的老女士很会说法语。 本题考查固定搭配。注意speak后接语言，语言前不用限定词。speak French，说法语，固定搭配，故选D。 11．The book is too boring, ________ I don’t like it. A．and B．so C．because D．but 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这本书太无聊了。所以我不喜欢它。 考查连词辨析。and和；so因此；because因为；but但是。“The book is too boring,”与“I don’t like it”是因果关系，遵循“前因后果”，故选B。 12．Miss Zhang is a good teacher ________ we all like her. A．because B．or C．so D．but 【答案】C 【详解】句意：张老师是一位好老师，所以我们都喜欢她。 考查连词辨析。because因为；or或者；so因此；but但是。上文“Miss Zhang is a good teacher”表原因，下文“we all like her”表结果，两者之间应用so连接。故选C。 13．My mother’s birthday is on ________. A．July 22st B．July 22th C．July 22nd D．July 22 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我母亲的生日在7月22日。 考查日期的表达。在英语中，表示几月几日时，应用月份+日期的序数词；July 22st，错误表达，第二十二的英文缩写为22nd；July 22th，错误表达，第二十二的英文缩写为22nd；July 22nd 7月22日；July 22错误表达，后面日期应为序数词。故选C。 14．— When is your birthday? — It’s on ________. A．July 13 B．july 13 C．July 13th D．13th July 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你生日是什么时候？——7月13日。 考查日期的表达。英文日期表达顺序为，月在前日在后，排除选项D；月份首字母需大写，排除选项B；日用序数词表达，13的序数词为thirteenth，可缩写为13th，排除选项A。故选C。 15．Women’s day is ________ March. A．on the eight of B．on the eighth of C．in the eighth of D．on the eighth 【答案】B 【详解】句意：妇女节在三月八号。 考查介词和序数词的用法。在具体的某一天使用介词on；表示在几号时使用序数词，第八eighth；of……的，强调所属关系；on the eighth of March在三月八号。故选B。 16．New Year’s Day (元旦) is on January ________. A．1th B．1st C．1rd D．2nd 【答案】B 【详解】句意：元旦在一月一日。 考查序数词缩写。根据“New Year’s Day (元旦) is on January...”及备选项可知，此处考查日期，日期要用序数词形式，first“第一”，缩写为1st。故选B。 17．—When is your birthday? —My birthday is ________. A．in 1991 B．on Monday C．on March 6th D．twelve 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的生日在什么时候？——我的生日在3月6日。 考查特殊疑问句。根据问句“When is your birthday?”可知，问的是“生日的时间”，因此要回答到具体的日期。故选C。 18．September 5th should be read(被读作) ________. A．September five B．September the five C．September fifth D．September the fifth 【答案】D 【详解】句意：9月5日应该被读作“September the fifth”。 考查日期的表达。月份后的日期应读作序数词，序数词前应加定冠词the。故选D。 19．My birthday is 　　　. A．on June the fourth B．on June forty C．on July four D．on June four 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的生日是六月四日。 考查日期表达法。在英语中，表达月日，通常是月在前，日期在后，且日期要用序数词，之前加定冠词the；B、C和D项中，日期分别为forty和four，均为基数词，故全部排除。故选A。 20．Her birthday is August ________. A．five B．fivth C．fiveth D．fifth 【答案】D 【详解】句意：她的生日是八月五日。 考查序数词。five五，基数词；fifth第五，序数词。根据“Her birthday is August”可知，此处表示8月5日，几日要用序数词，故选D。 三、阅读理解（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） Things to do before you die We make to-do lists for weekends, holidays and even for the three-month long holiday after college entrance exams. But what about a “bucket list”—a dream list of things to do in your life? The Post Office in the UK did a survey in September asking people for their choice of activities that they hope to do before they die. Over half (53 percent) said traveling around the world tops their dream to-do list, with the Great Barrier Reef ranking as their No 1 dream destination. China’s Great Wall came fourth, after Northern Lights regions and an African safari. The bucket list also shows the more traditional goals in UK culture—buying a home (38 percent), getting married and having a baby (30 percent). “It seems these are now life-time aspirations rather than ordinary life goals,” commented The Telegraph. According to the Daily Mail, the research also highlighted the divide between men and women when it comes to dreams. While traveling the world and buying a home were the top two ambitions for both sexes, the third biggest aspiration for men was buying a dream car, whereas for women it was to learn a new language. A large proportion of women surveyed (32 percent) said that they would like to swim with dolphins, while men preferred to ride in a helicopter. 21．________ did a survey on people’s choice of activities before they die. A．The Post Office in the UK B．The Post Office in the US C．The Telegraph D．Daily Mail 22．________ of people think traveling around the world tops their dream to-do list. A．Half B．Thirty percent C．Thirty-eight percent D．Fifty-three percent 23．In the survey, ________ is their No.1 dream destination. A．Great Barrier Reef B．China’s Great Wall C．Northern Lights regions D．African safari 24．________were the top two ambitions for men and women. A．Buying a home and getting married B．Getting married and having a baby C．Traveling the world and buying a home D．Traveling the world and buying a dream car 25．The third biggest aspiration for women was ________. A．buying a dream car B．learning a new language C．swimming with dolphins D．riding in a helicopter 【答案】21．A 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．B 【导语】本篇是一篇说明文。文章为关于人们在死前希望做的事情的调查，调查结果显示男性和女性想要做的事情有异同。 21．细节理解题。根据“The Post Office in the UK did a survey in September asking people for their choice of activities that they hope to do before they die.”可知，英国邮政局做了一项关于人们死前希望做的活动的选择。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据“Over half (53 percent) said traveling around the world tops their dream to-do list”可知，53%的受访者表示，环游世界是他们遗愿清单最梦寐以求的事情。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据“... with the Great Barrier Reef ranking as their No 1 dream destination.”可知，大堡礁是他们梦寐以求的目的地首选。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据“While traveling the world and buying a home were the top two ambitions for both sexes ...”可知，环游世界和买房是男性和女性的两大抱负。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据“... the third biggest aspiration for men was buying a dream car, whereas for women it was to learn a new language.”可知，女性的第三大心愿是学习一门新的语言。故选B。 I hear of the saying “All bosses are jerks (傻瓜).” many times in my life. I’m very sure there are many bosses like that, but not mine. My mother and I work in the same factory. My grandmother suddenly passed away on the morning of February 19, 2021. The whole family was very upset. Of course, we all took a day off that day. We had to get ready for the funeral（葬礼）. My mother was not able to work for the rest of the week because of her broken heart. Just as the new week was about to begin, my mother got a phone call from her boss. He said that he was sorry about my grandmother and told my mother not to worry about work. She could take as many weeks off as she needed. He would still pay her, and her job would be there for her. He also sent a few flowers and a basket of fruit to our home. At that time, I didn’t work for my boss. But I got the chance（机会）to take a closer look at the man. That year he paid my mother for five weeks of vacation（假期）. I came to have deep respect（尊敬）for him. So when I hear the saying “All bosses are jerks”, I just smile and say, “Not my boss.” 26．The underlined word “upset” in Paragraph 2 means “________”. A．sad B．healthy C．afraid D．happy 27．The writer’s mother didn’t go to work for the rest of the week because ________. A．the factory was closed down B．she was too unhappy C．the boss didn’t need her D．she could get no money 28．How long did the writer’s mother have off? A．Only a week. B．Half a month. C．Three weeks. D．Thirty-five days. 29．What does the writer think of his boss? A．Busy but lucky. B．Kind and friendly. C．Clever but lazy. D．Modern and rich. 30．Which of the following statements is NOT true? A．Grandmother died in 2021. B．The writer also works for the boss now. C．All bosses are very bad to their workers. D．Mother was heartbroken because of grandmother’s death. 【答案】26．A 27．B 28．D 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了妈妈的老板帮助员工度过困境的故事。 26．词义猜测题。根据第二段“My grandmother suddenly passed away on the morning of February 19, 2021.”可知，奶奶的突然去世让全家人很难过，upset表示“难过的”，其同义词是sad。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据第三段“My mother was not able to work for the rest of the week because of her broken heart.”可知，broken heart表示“破碎的心”，此处表示“妈妈非常难过。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据第四段“ That year he paid my mother for five weeks of vacation.”可知，妈妈一共休假五周，五周共计35天。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据第四段“I came to have deep respect for him.”可知，由于老板对妈妈的照顾，得到了作者对他的尊重，所以他是善良且友好的。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据最后一段“So when I hear the saying “All bosses are jerks”, I just smile and say, “Not my boss.”可知，不是所有的老板都是混蛋。故选C。 四、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） Hello! My name is Eric Smith. I am an boy. I am a of 12 years old. I have pen friends in China, Wei Hua, Wang Gang and Liu Qiang. Wei Hua is an girl. She English because she thinks English is difficult(困难的). So she isn’t good at English. Her English teacher is Mrs. Li and often helps(帮助) Wei Hua with her English. Wang Gang and Liu Qiang are boys, and they like because it’s the color of the sky. They like playing football under the blue sky and white clouds. We are all good friends. What’s that over there? Oh, it’s my . I often use it to draw pictures. I like very much. What color is it? It’s  . It’s the color of their national flag(国旗). 31．A．Chinese B．American C．Canadian D．French 32．A．schoolboy B．schoolgirl C．brother D．teacher 33．A．a B．two C．three D．many 34．A．8-year-old B．twelve-year-old C．eleven years old D．good 35．A．doesn’t like B．likes C．is D．are 36．A．she B．he C．him D．her 37．A．white B．black C．coloful D．blue 38．A．eraser B．pencil C．dictionary D．map 39．A．him B．its C．it’s D．it 40．A．blue B．purple C．red D．green 【答案】 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．A 35．A 36．A 37．D 38．B 39．D 40．C 【导语】本文主要是Eric介绍了自己的三位笔友的情况。 31．句意：我是一个美国男孩。 Chinese中国人；American美国人；Canadian加拿大人；French法国人。an修饰以元音音素开头的单词，四个选项中只有American是以元音音素开头的，故选B。 32．句意：我是一个12岁的男孩。 schoolboy男学生；schoolgirl女学生；brother兄弟；teacher老师。根据“boy”可知，是一个男孩，故选A。 33．句意：我在中国有三个笔友，卫华，王刚和刘强。 a一个；two两个；three三个；many许多。根据“Wei Hua, Wang Gang and Liu Qiang”可知，有三个笔友，故选C。 34．句意：卫华是一个12岁的女孩。 8-year-old 8岁的；twelve-year-old 12岁的；eleven years old 11岁；good 好的。此空作定语修饰名词girl，且是介绍她的年龄，要用有连字符连接起来的名词作定语，排除C和D选项。an修饰以元音音素开头的单词，8是以元音音素开头的单词，twelve是以辅音音素开头的单词，故选A。 35．句意：她不喜欢英语，因为她认为英语很难。 doesn’t like不喜欢；likes喜欢；is是；are是。根据“because she thinks English is difficult”可知，英语很难所以不喜欢英语，故选A。 36．句意：她的英语老师是李女士，她经常帮助卫华学习英语。 she她，人称代词主格；he他，人称代词主格；him他；人称代词宾格；her她，人称代词宾格。此空指代前文的Mrs. Li，女性，且此空在句中作主语，用人称代词主格she作主语，故选A。 37．句意：他们喜欢蓝色，因为它是天空的颜色。 white白色的；black黑色的；colorful多彩的；blue蓝色的。根据“because it’s the color of the sky”可知，天空是蓝色的，故选D。 38．句意：噢，它是我的铅笔。 eraser橡皮；pencil铅笔；dictionary字典；map地图。根据“I often use it to draw pictures”可知，用铅笔画画，故选B。 39．句意：我非常喜欢它。 him他；its它的；it’s它是；it它。此空指代前文提到的pencil，指物，且此空位于动词like后，应填it，故选D。 40．句意：它是红色的。 blue蓝色的；purple紫色的；red红色的；green绿色的。根据“pen friends in China”以及“It’s the color of their national flag”可知，他们是中国人，中国国旗是红色的，故选C。 五、单词拼写（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 41．It started to rain (突然地). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】suddenly 【详解】考查副词。句意：突然下起雨来。根据汉语提示，空处应用suddenly，副词作状语修饰动词rain。故填suddenly。 42．My brother regretted missing a (讲座) given by professor Wang. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】lecture 【详解】考查名词。句意：我哥哥很遗憾错过了王教授的讲座。分析句子结构，空格中应填名词，且它前面有不定冠词“a”，结合中文提示，此处填名词单数形式lecture。故填lecture。 43．He first broke the world (记录) when he was 18. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】record 【详解】考查名词。句意：他18岁时首次打破世界纪录。根据汉语提示，空处应填record，名词；“world record”固定搭配，意为“世界纪录”，表示特定的、独一无二的记录，通常被视为一个整体的概念，所以用单数。故填record。 44．I don’t think Tom has the (必要的) kills for the job. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】necessary 【详解】考查形容词。句意：我认为汤姆没有完成这项工作所必需的技能。根据中文提示，空格中应填形容词necessary，作定语修饰名词skill。故填necessary。 45．We have saved some money, but it is not nearly (足够). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】enough 【详解】考查形容词。句意：我们存了一些钱，但远远不够。根据汉语提示，空处应用enough，形容词作表语。故填enough。 六、改错（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 46．My sister have long hair.    47．Do you have a knives ?     48．Who’s ruler is it ?     49．This is an map.     50．What color is those gloves？    51．It has big ear.      52．That cat is white but black .      53．Are these jacket your?     54．I think these toys are Kangkang.      55．Excuse I , are you Jane?                【答案】 46．has 47．knife 48．Whose 49．a 50．are 51．ears 52．and 53．yours 54．Kangkang’s 55．me 【解析】46．句意：我姐姐留着长发。主语是My sister，谓语动词用三单。故填has。 47．句意：你有刀吗？a后加可数名词单数knife“刀”。故填knife。 48．句意：它是谁的尺子？此处指“谁的尺子”，疑问词用whose“谁的”。故填Whose。 49．句意：这是一张地图。map以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 50．句意：那些手套是什么颜色的？主语是those gloves，be动词用are。故填are。 51．句意：它有大耳朵。有两只耳朵，用名词复数ears“耳朵”。故填ears。 52．句意：那只猫是黑白相间的。white and black“黑白相间的”。故填and。 53．句意：这件夹克是你的吗？空后无名词，此处用名词性物主代词yours“你的”。故填yours。 54．句意：我认为这些玩具是康康的。此处指“这些玩具是康康的”，应用名词所有格。故填Kangkang’s。 55．句意：对不起，你是简吗？动词excuse后作宾语用宾格me。故填me。 七、写作（本题满分20分） 6．假如你是李华，你们班上打算举办关于“My Habits”的主题班会。请你根据下面的提示，写一篇英语短文。 Good habits Bad habits Activities    How often exercise        always read books      every day drink juice      often Activities      How often  watch TV           usually   eat hamburgers       often help with housework    never 要求：1. 文中包含所给信息内容； 2. 适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 注意：1. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 文章的开头和结尾已为你写出，不计入总词数。不少于80词。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua_____________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today I want to talk about my habits. I have a lot of good habits. I always exercise and read books every day. Also, I often drink juice. However, I have some bad habits, too. I usually watch TV for more than two hours a day, and I often eat hamburgers for dinner. My parents are not happy because I never help with housework. 【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇讲稿，要求根据表格内容介绍好习惯和坏习惯，要点包括：习惯及对应的频率。 2.写作指导：文章以第一人称、一般现在时为主，注意主谓一致问题；写作时按要点分层次叙述，首先介绍好习惯，其次介绍坏习惯；写作时注意语言简洁凝练，囊括表格中所有要点。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$