综合训练卷（四）-河南省《英语考纲百套卷》第92卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：河南省《英语考纲百套卷》 依据河南省《英语考试标准》编写。本套试卷由三个部分100份试卷组成，第一部分针对考试标准中各个知识点，共54份知识点训练卷；第二部分针对河南省英语重点考察题型，编写了34份专项训练卷；第三部分参考河南省历年职教高考真题，编写12份模拟训练卷。 本试卷是河南省《英语考纲百套卷》的第92卷，是综合训练卷。 《英语考纲百套卷》 第92卷 综合训练卷（四） 考试时间120分钟 满分100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 语音(本题共5题，每小题1分，共5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与其他三项不同的选项。 从下列每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分的读音与其它三个单词划线部分读音不同的词，并将答题卡对应位置上的标号涂黑。 1．A．make B．paper C．gate D．have 2．A．wet B．yet C．accept D．because 3．A．break B．bread C．dead D．already 4．A．around B．couple C．found D．ground 5．A．passed B．called C．helped D．worked 二、词汇与语法（本小题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 6．I want to buys some pears _________ grapes, I like both. A．in B．to C．and D．or 7．—What’s your brother doing now, Lily? —He is drinking some_________. A．meat B．bread C．coffee D．eggs 8．I got a rabbit yesterday as a birthday gift. ________ rabbit is very cute and I like it. A．A B．An C．不填 D．The 9．My pen is old, while ____ is new. A．she B．his C．him D．her 10．The Beijing Olympic Winter Games are _____ worth watching. A．well B．quite C．very D．much 11．It’s his _____ to get up early in the morning. A．custom B．hobby C．habit D．interest 12．—Joan has made great progress in speaking Chinese. —She __________ works hard at it, you know. A．never B．seldom C．always D．sometimes 13．Shirley is still waiting __________ her flight to New York City __________ the airport. A．for; at B．on; under C．for; on D．with; in 14．— ________ bottles of orange juice do you want to buy? —Twenty. A．How much B．How many C．How often D．How soon 15．The room is much ________ than before. A．clean B．cleaner C．cleanest D．more cleanest 16．There is a lot of ________ in the fridge. A．milk B．egg C．apple D．breads 17．What time is it? A．It’s eight. B．It’s Tuesday. C．It’s cold. D．It’s spring. 18．I had a banana and an apple, and I gave ________ banana to Mary. A．a B．an C．/ D．the 19．Maria must stay with her grandmother. That’s ____ she couldn’t come out with us. A．why B．how C．when D．what 20．Yesterday I read about ________ amazing invention. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 三、阅读理解（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） For most Chinese, it is not easy to say “I love you” even to our parents, no matter how much we love them. The Chinese prefer to put their love in heart rather than speak the words. Some of us may think it is not important to speak out their love. Only if our parents can feel our love and believe we love them, that is enough. Try to think about this question in another way. Do you want to hear your parents say they love you? If they say so, what will you feel? Won’t you feel happy and very warm in heart? Sure you will. And your parents will feel the same if you tell them you love them. Parents never expect their children to do many things for them. They are so easy to be satisfied. Why not try to say “I love you” to them one day? It’s not a really difficult thing. And you will see how surprised and happy they are! 21．Why it’s not easy for Chinese to speak out their love? A．Chinese are too shy. B．Chinese don’t like to express love. C．Some Chinese think it’s not important to speak out love. D．Chinese prefer to other things. 22．You feel ________ in heart if your parents say they love you. A．happy B．warm C．sad D．happy and warm 23．Parents ________ expect their children to do many things for them. A．often B．never C．always D．sometimes 24．The Chinese prefer to put their ________ in heart rather than speak the words. A．love B．money C．children D．work 25．It’s a ________ thing to say “I love you” to your parents. A．sad B．happy C．easy D．difficult Bright School is a bilingual (双语) school for children aged 6-15. A cook, a library assistant, a sports coach and a language teacher are wanted. Job Age Language(s) Skill Other Requirement(s) Cook 25-40 Chinese Cook Chinese and western food Healthy Library Assistant 20-35 Chinese English Have the knowledge on all kinds of books Careful Sports Coach 20-40 Chinese English Major in(主修)P.E. Healthy Strong Language Teacher 30-45 Chinese English Major in English Kind Patient 26．Who can be a student in Bright School? A．A four-year-old boy. B．An eleven-year-old boy. C．A sixteen-year-old girl. D．An eighteen-year-old girl. 27．Who is wanted by Bright School? A．A cleaner. B．A waiter. C．A doctor. D．A library assistant. 28．We know_______may not speak English in Bright School. A．the cook B．the teacher C．the sports coach D．the library assistant 29．The sports coach must major in_______. A．Chinese B．English C．Cooking D．P.E. 30．The school wants a language teacher_______. A．who is aged between 25 and 40 B．who can cook western food C．who can speak Chinese and English D．who is careful and strong 四、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） Hi, I’m Steven. I’m a (an) in Lantian Vocational School. My has many afterschool clubs for students. Students can do different activities the clubs. Some are activities, like soccer games, basketball games and volleyball games. There are also some activities like English parties and dance shows. I like very much, and I’m in an English club. I often the club after school. I meet many friends and we all English there. It is fun. I’m to be in the English club. about you? Do you have any in your school? What do you do after school? 31．A．worker B．actor C．teacher D．student 32．A．school B．theatre C．home D．family 33．A．to B．in C．on D．of 34．A．music B．collection C．sports D．art 35．A．Chinese B．history C．math D．English 36．A．go to B．play with C．look at D．write to 37．A．take B．say C．speak D．draw 38．A．old B．happy C．cool D．tired 39．A．When B．Why C．What D．Who 40．A．classroom B．clubs C．subjects D．rooms 五、单词拼写（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 41．She has great (信心) in doing the job. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 42．Lei Feng set a good (榜样) to us. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 43．Don’t (忘记) to bring your textbooks with you. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 44．Trees and grass turn (绿色) in spring. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 45．Doctors have warned that smoking causes . (癌症) (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 六、改错（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读对话，从原文的每行中找出一处错误并改正，不加词、不删词 下列每个句子中均有一处错误，请指出并改正 46．Let’s go to school on feet. 47．I can see any birds in the tree. 48．Jeff is talking to a Japan girl. 49．I too want to visit the Great Wall. 50．We have classes from Monday and Friday. 51．Maria usually watch TV in the evening. 52．Bill wants to go swim with his friends. 53．When time does the next class begin? 54．Stops when the light is red. 55．Have there a bank near here? 七、写作（本题满分20分） 56．假设你是Joe，由于昨天参加朋友的生日聚会，吃多了，今天胃痛，妈妈带你看了医生，医生开了药，要求你在家休息一天，特向老师Mr. White请假。请给老师写一张请假条。 注意： 1.60词左右； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：河南省《英语考纲百套卷》 依据河南省《英语考试标准》编写。本套试卷由三个部分100份试卷组成，第一部分针对考试标准中各个知识点，共54份知识点训练卷；第二部分针对河南省英语重点考察题型，编写了34份专项训练卷；第三部分参考河南省历年职教高考真题，编写12份模拟训练卷。 本试卷是河南省《英语考纲百套卷》的第92卷，是综合训练卷。 《英语考纲百套卷》 第92卷 综合训练卷（四） 考试时间120分钟 满分100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 语音(本题共5题，每小题1分，共5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与其他三项不同的选项。 从下列每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分的读音与其它三个单词划线部分读音不同的词，并将答题卡对应位置上的标号涂黑。 1．A．make B．paper C．gate D．have 2．A．wet B．yet C．accept D．because 3．A．break B．bread C．dead D．already 4．A．around B．couple C．found D．ground 5．A．passed B．called C．helped D．worked 【答案】1．D 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．B 【解析】1．考查元音字母的发音。make[meɪk]；paper[ˈpeɪpə(r)]；gate[ɡeɪt]；have[hæv]。结合单词的音标可知，D项中划线部分发音是[æ]，与其他三个选项划线部分发音不同。故选D项。 2．考查元音字母的发音。wet[wet]；yet[jet]；accept[əkˈsept]；because[bɪˈkɒz]。结合单词的音标可知，D项中划线部分发音是[ɪ]，与其他三个选项划线部分发音不同。故选D项。 3．考查元音字母组合的发音。break[breɪk]；bread[bred]；dead[ded]；already[ɔːlˈredi]。结合单词的音标可知，A项中划线部分发音是[eɪ]，与其他三个选项划线部分发音不同。故选A项。 4．考查元音字母组合的发音。around[əˈraʊnd]；couple[ˈkʌpl]；found[faʊnd]；ground[ɡraʊnd]。结合单词的音标可知，B项中划线部分发音是[ʌ]，与其他三个选项划线部分发音不同。故选B项。 5．考查其他字母组合的发音。passed[pɑːst]；called[kɔːld]；helped[helpt]；worked[wɜːkt]。结合单词的音标可知，B项中划线部分发音是[d]，与其他三个选项划线部分发音不同。故选B项。 二、词汇与语法（本小题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 6．I want to buys some pears _________ grapes, I like both. A．in B．to C．and D．or 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词。句意：我想买一些梨和葡萄，两者我都喜欢。A. in在……里面；B. to向；C. and和；D. or或者。根据“I like both”可知，我是想买梨和葡萄，要用and连接两个并列的宾语。故选C。 7．—What’s your brother doing now, Lily? —He is drinking some_________. A．meat B．bread C．coffee D．eggs 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：—莉莉，你哥哥正在做什么？—他正在喝咖啡。A. meat肉；B. bread面包；C. coffee咖啡；D. eggs鸡蛋。根据“drinking some”可知，他是在喝，与喝搭配的词语是“coffee”。故选C。 8．I got a rabbit yesterday as a birthday gift. ________ rabbit is very cute and I like it. A．A B．An C．不填 D．The 【答案】D 【详解】考查冠词。句意：昨天我得到一只兔子作为生日礼物。兔子很可爱，我喜欢它。A. A一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；B. An一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；C. 不填；D. The这/那，特指。根据“I got a rabbit”可知，后一句中的“rabbit”是特指这只兔子，要用定冠词the。故选D。 9．My pen is old, while ____ is new. A．she B．his C．him D．her 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词性物主代词。句意：我的钢笔是旧的，但是他的是新的。A. she她，人称代词主格；B. his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；C. him他，人称代词宾格；D. her她，她的，人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词。空格后无名词，此处应用名词性物主代词his指代“他的铅笔”，表示“他的铅笔是新的”。故选B项。 10．The Beijing Olympic Winter Games are _____ worth watching. A．well B．quite C．very D．much 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：北京冬季奥运会非常值得看。A. well好；B. quite相当；C. very十分；D. much很多。根据题干可知，此处考查动词短语。be well worth doing意思是“很值得做某事”。故选A项。 11．It’s his _____ to get up early in the morning. A．custom B．hobby C．habit D．interest 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：早晨早起是他的习惯。A. custom风俗；B. hobby爱好；C. habit习惯；D. interest兴趣。根据常识可知，早起应是他的习惯。故选C项。 12．—Joan has made great progress in speaking Chinese. —She __________ works hard at it, you know. A．never B．seldom C．always D．sometimes 【答案】C 【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：—琼讲汉语进步很大。—你知道她总是努力学习。A. never从未；B. seldom很少；C. always总是；D. sometimes有时。根据上句中的“Joan has made great progress”可知,取得很大进步应该是长期一直坚持努力学习的结果，故用副词always， 意为“一直；总是”。故选C项。 13．Shirley is still waiting __________ her flight to New York City __________ the airport. A．for; at B．on; under C．for; on D．with; in 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词短语和介词辨析。句意：Shirkey仍然在机场等她去纽约的航班。for为了；at在，接小地点；under在……下面；on在……上面；with和，表伴随；in在……里面。前半句考查固定动词短语，wait for意思是“等待”；at the airport意思是“在机场”。小地方用介词at。故选A项。 14．— ________ bottles of orange juice do you want to buy? —Twenty. A．How much B．How many C．How often D．How soon 【答案】B 【详解】考查特殊疑问词。句意：—你想要买多少杯橙子汁？—二十杯。A. How much多少；B. How many多少；C. How often多久一次；D. How soon多久。答语“Twenty”表示数量，而bottles是可数名词，many修饰可数名词的复数，对可数名词数量提问应用“How many”。故选B。 15．The room is much ________ than before. A．clean B．cleaner C．cleanest D．more cleanest 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：这房间比以前干净多了。根据句中的“much”和“than”可知，本句应用比较级的结构，clean的比较级的cleaner。故选B。 16．There is a lot of ________ in the fridge. A．milk B．egg C．apple D．breads 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词。句意：冰箱里有很多牛奶。A. milk牛奶（不可数名词）；B. egg鸡蛋（可数名词单数）；C. apple苹果（可数名词单数）；D. breads面包（不可数名词，不可加-s）。根据空格前的“a lot of许多”可知，此处可用可数名词复数形式或不可数名词。故选A。 17．What time is it? A．It’s eight. B．It’s Tuesday. C．It’s cold. D．It’s spring. 【答案】A 【详解】考查特殊疑问句的回答。句意：现在时间几点了？A. It’s eight现在时间是八点；B. It’s Tuesday今天星期二；C. It’s cold天气很冷；D. It’s spring现在是春季。根据问句“What time is it?”，回答应该是就时刻作答。故选A项。 18．I had a banana and an apple, and I gave ________ banana to Mary. A．a B．an C．/ D．the 【答案】D 【详解】考查冠词。句意：我有一根香蕉和一个苹果，我把香蕉给了玛丽。不定冠词a或an，常表示泛指和数量“一”；定冠词the，常表示特指，或表示第二次出现或提到的事物。空格后的“banana”是第二次出现，是特指前面的那根香蕉，故用定冠词the。故选D。 19．Maria must stay with her grandmother. That’s ____ she couldn’t come out with us. A．why B．how C．when D．what 【答案】A 【详解】考查表语从句及从属连词。句意：玛丽亚必须和她的祖母住在一起。那就是她不能和我们一起出去的原因。A. why为什么；B. how怎样；C. when什么时候；D. what什么。分析句子结构可知，第一句讲的是玛丽亚不能和我们出去的原因，第二句是表语从句，从句表达的是结果，因此用连词why，表明前后的因果关系。故选A项。 20．Yesterday I read about ________ amazing invention. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】考查冠词。句意：昨天我读到一项了不起的发明。根据句意可知此处是表泛指一项发明，应填入不定冠词，而amazing的读音以元音音素开头，因此用an。故选B。 三、阅读理解（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） For most Chinese, it is not easy to say “I love you” even to our parents, no matter how much we love them. The Chinese prefer to put their love in heart rather than speak the words. Some of us may think it is not important to speak out their love. Only if our parents can feel our love and believe we love them, that is enough. Try to think about this question in another way. Do you want to hear your parents say they love you? If they say so, what will you feel? Won’t you feel happy and very warm in heart? Sure you will. And your parents will feel the same if you tell them you love them. Parents never expect their children to do many things for them. They are so easy to be satisfied. Why not try to say “I love you” to them one day? It’s not a really difficult thing. And you will see how surprised and happy they are! 21．Why it’s not easy for Chinese to speak out their love? A．Chinese are too shy. B．Chinese don’t like to express love. C．Some Chinese think it’s not important to speak out love. D．Chinese prefer to other things. 22．You feel ________ in heart if your parents say they love you. A．happy B．warm C．sad D．happy and warm 23．Parents ________ expect their children to do many things for them. A．often B．never C．always D．sometimes 24．The Chinese prefer to put their ________ in heart rather than speak the words. A．love B．money C．children D．work 25．It’s a ________ thing to say “I love you” to your parents. A．sad B．happy C．easy D．difficult 【答案】21．C 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．C 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要分析了中国人不容易说“我爱你”的原因，并说明孩子和父母之间表达“我爱你”是一件很容易的事。 21．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Some of us may think it is not important to speak out their love. (我们中的一些人可能认为说出自己的爱并不重要。)”可知，中国人不容易说出他们的爱使因为一些人觉得说出自己的爱并不重要。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Won’t you feel happy and very warm in heart? Sure you will. (你会不会觉得很开心，心里很温暖？当然会的。)”可知，当父母和你说他们爱你的时候，你会感觉很开心，很温暖。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Parents never expect their children to do many things for them. (父母从不期望孩子为他们做很多事情。)”可知，父母从不期望孩子为他们做很多事情。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据第一段中“The Chinese prefer to put their love in heart rather than speak the words. (中国人更喜欢把爱放在心里，而不是说出口。)”可知，中国人更喜欢把爱放在心里，而不是说出口。故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Why not try to say ‘I love you’ to them one day? It’s not a really difficult thing. (为什么不试着有一天对他们说‘我爱你’呢？这不是一件很难的事情。)”可知，对父母说“我爱你”是一件容易的事。故选C。 Bright School is a bilingual (双语) school for children aged 6-15. A cook, a library assistant, a sports coach and a language teacher are wanted. Job Age Language(s) Skill Other Requirement(s) Cook 25-40 Chinese Cook Chinese and western food Healthy Library Assistant 20-35 Chinese English Have the knowledge on all kinds of books Careful Sports Coach 20-40 Chinese English Major in(主修)P.E. Healthy Strong Language Teacher 30-45 Chinese English Major in English Kind Patient 26．Who can be a student in Bright School? A．A four-year-old boy. B．An eleven-year-old boy. C．A sixteen-year-old girl. D．An eighteen-year-old girl. 27．Who is wanted by Bright School? A．A cleaner. B．A waiter. C．A doctor. D．A library assistant. 28．We know_______may not speak English in Bright School. A．the cook B．the teacher C．the sports coach D．the library assistant 29．The sports coach must major in_______. A．Chinese B．English C．Cooking D．P.E. 30．The school wants a language teacher_______. A．who is aged between 25 and 40 B．who can cook western food C．who can speak Chinese and English D．who is careful and strong 【答案】26．B 27．D 28．A 29．D 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是一则双语学校招聘广告。主要展示了针对厨师、图书馆助理、运动教练和语言教师的招聘要求。 26．细节理解题。根据第一句“Bright School is a bilingual school for children aged 6-15. (光明学校是为6-15岁儿童设立的一所双语学校。)”可知一位11岁的男孩可以成为光明学校的学生。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据第二句“A cook, a library assistant, a sports coach and a language teacher are wanted. (需要一名厨师、一名图书馆助理、一名运动教练和一名语言教师。)”可知一名图书馆助理是被需要的。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据表格第二行中间一列“Chinese (中文)”可知厨师在光明学校可能不用说英语。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据表格第四行第四列“Major in P.E. (主修体育)”可知运动教练必须是体育专业。故选D。 30．细节理解题。根据表格最后一行中间一列“Chinese English (中文 英文)”可知这所学校想要一名能说汉语和英语的语言教师。故选C。 四、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） Hi, I’m Steven. I’m a (an) in Lantian Vocational School. My has many afterschool clubs for students. Students can do different activities the clubs. Some are activities, like soccer games, basketball games and volleyball games. There are also some activities like English parties and dance shows. I like very much, and I’m in an English club. I often the club after school. I meet many friends and we all English there. It is fun. I’m to be in the English club. about you? Do you have any in your school? What do you do after school? 31．A．worker B．actor C．teacher D．student 32．A．school B．theatre C．home D．family 33．A．to B．in C．on D．of 34．A．music B．collection C．sports D．art 35．A．Chinese B．history C．math D．English 36．A．go to B．play with C．look at D．write to 37．A．take B．say C．speak D．draw 38．A．old B．happy C．cool D．tired 39．A．When B．Why C．What D．Who 40．A．classroom B．clubs C．subjects D．rooms 【答案】 31．D 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．D 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．C 40．B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者所在学校的课外俱乐部活动。 31．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我是蓝天职业学校的一名学生。A. worker工人；B. actor演员；C. teacher老师；D. student学生。根据后文“My ... has many afterschool clubs for students. (我的……有许多学生的课外俱乐部。)”和“I’m in an English club (我参加了一个英语俱乐部)”可知，我是一名学生。故选D。 32．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的学校有很多学生课外俱乐部。A. school学校；B. theatre剧院；C. home家；D. family家庭。根据前文“I’m a (an) ... in Lantian Vocational School. (我是蓝天职业学校的一名学生。)”和及全文内容可知，应是学校里有很多课外俱乐部。故选A。 33．考查介词词义辨析。句意：学生可以在俱乐部做不同的活动。A. to给；B. in在……里；C. on在……上面；D. of属于。根据常识可知，学生们在课外俱乐部可以做不同的活动。故选B。 34．考查名词词义辨析。句意：有些是体育活动，如足球游戏、篮球游戏和排球游戏。A. music音乐；B. collection收集；C. sports体育运动；D. art艺术。根据后文“like soccer games, basketball games and volleyball games (如足球游戏、篮球游戏和排球游戏)”可知，此处说的是有一些体育运动方面的活动。故选C。 35．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我非常喜欢英语，并且我参加了一个英语俱乐部。A. Chinese中文；B. history历史；C. math数学；D. English英语。根据后文“and I’m in an English club (并且我参加了一个英语俱乐部)”可知，我很喜欢英语。故选D。 36．考查动词短语辨析。句意：放学后我经常去俱乐部。A. go to去；B. play with和……一起玩；C. look at看；D. write to给……写信。根据前文“I’m in an English club (我参加了一个英语俱乐部)”和后文“I meet many friends and we all ... English there. (我遇到了很多朋友，我们在那里都……英语。)”可知，放学后我经常去英语俱乐部。故选A。 37．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我遇到了很多朋友，我们在那里都讲英语。A. take拿；B. say说（强调说的内容）；C. speak讲（某种语言）；D. draw画。根据后文“English (英语)”可知，在英语俱乐部大家都讲英语。故选C。 38．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很高兴能加入英语俱乐部。A. old古老的；B. happy高兴的；C. cool酷的；D. tired疲惫的。根据前文“It is fun. (这很有趣。)”可知，英语俱乐部很有趣，因此作者是很高兴能够加入的。故选B。 39．考查疑问词词义辨析。句意：你怎么样？A. When什么时候；B. Why为什么；C. What什么；D. Who谁。根据后文“Do you have any ... in your school? What do you do after school? (在你的学校有……吗？你放学后做什么？)”可知，作者是就上文自己所在学校课外俱乐部的情况对读者进行提问，固定句型“what about ...?”表示“……呢/……怎么样？”。故选C。 40．考查名词词义辨析。句意：你们学校有俱乐部吗？A. classroom教室；B. clubs俱乐部；C. subjects科目；D. rooms房间。根据全文主题“afterschool clubs for students”可知，此处作者在问读者的学校是否有一些课外俱乐部。故选B。 五、单词拼写（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 41．She has great (信心) in doing the job. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】confidence 【详解】考查名词。句意：她有很大的信心从事这份工作。根据汉语提示，空处应用confidence，不可数名词，作has的宾语。固定搭配have confidence in doing sth.，意为“有信心做某事”。故填confidence。 42．Lei Feng set a good (榜样) to us. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】example 【详解】考查名词。句意：雷锋给我们树立了一个好榜样。根据汉语提示，空处应用example，名词作宾语，由good前的“a”可知，example应用单数形式。故填example。 43．Don’t (忘记) to bring your textbooks with you. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】forget 【详解】考查动词。句意：不要忘记随身带上你的课本。根据汉语提示，空处应用forget；否定祈使句助动词Don’t后用动词原形。故填forget。 44．Trees and grass turn (绿色) in spring. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】green 【详解】考查形容词。句意：春天树木和小草都变绿色了。根据汉语提示，空处应用green，形容词作表语。故填green。 45．Doctors have warned that smoking causes . (癌症) (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】cancer 【详解】考查名词。句意：医生警告说吸烟会致癌。根据汉语提示，空处应用cancer，作that引导的宾语从句的宾语，且cancer用作不可数名词。故填cancer。 六、改错（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读对话，从原文的每行中找出一处错误并改正，不加词、不删词 下列每个句子中均有一处错误，请指出并改正 46．Let’s go to school on feet. 47．I can see any birds in the tree. 48．Jeff is talking to a Japan girl. 49．I too want to visit the Great Wall. 50．We have classes from Monday and Friday. 51．Maria usually watch TV in the evening. 52．Bill wants to go swim with his friends. 53．When time does the next class begin? 54．Stops when the light is red. 55．Have there a bank near here? 【答案】 46．foot 47．some 48．Japanese 49．also 50．to 51．watches 52．swimming 53．What 54．Stop 55．Is 【分析】46．句意：我们步行去学校吧。on foot“步行”，固定搭配，把feet改为foot，故填foot。 47．句意：我能看见树上的鸟。any用于疑问句或否定句，而此句是肯定句，要把any改为some，故填some。 48．句意：Jeff正在和一个日本女孩说话。名词girl前要用形容词修饰，Japan是名词，对应的形容词是Japanese“日本的”，故填Japanese。 49．句意：我也想去参观长城。too…to表达的是“太……而不能做某事”，而此句表达的是“也想去”，把too改为also，故填also。 50．句意：我们从星期一到星期五上课。from…to“从……到……”，固定搭配，把and改为to，故填to。 51．句意：Maria通常在晚上看电视。根据“usually”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语Maria是第三人称，动词用三单形式，watch改为watches，故填watches。 52．句意：Bill想和他的朋友去游泳。go swimming“去游泳”，固定搭配，把swim改为swimming，故填swimming。 53．句意：下一节课什么时候开始？what time“什么时候”，把when改成what，位于句首首字母要大写，故填What。 54．句意：红灯时停车。when引导的时间状语从句，主句是祈使句的肯定形式，以动词原形开头，把stops改为stop，位于句首首字母要大写，故填Stop。 55．句意：附近有银行吗？there be句型表示“某地有某物”，句子是一般现在时，且主语bank是单数形式，把have改为is，位于句首首字母要大写，故填Is。 七、写作（本题满分20分） 56．假设你是Joe，由于昨天参加朋友的生日聚会，吃多了，今天胃痛，妈妈带你看了医生，医生开了药，要求你在家休息一天，特向老师Mr. White请假。请给老师写一张请假条。 注意： 1.60词左右； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Mr. White,      I’m sorry I can’t go to school today. Yesterday I attended a friend’s birthday party and ate a lot. I have a stomache. Mum took me to see a doctor, The doctor told me to take some medicine and drink more hot tea with honey. He also advised me to have a good rest at home. So I want to ask for one day’s sick leave. I’ll be better soon. Thanks a lot.                                                                                                                                                                         Yours,    Joe 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生因为生病给老师写一张请假条。 【详解】1.词汇积累 参加：attend→ take part in 建议：advise→ suggest 请求：ask for→ request 感谢：thanks→ gratitude 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Yesterday I attended a friend’s birthday party and ate a lot. I have a stomache. 拓展句：Because I ate a lot in my friend ’s birthday party yesterday, I have a stomache. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The doctor told me to take some medicine and drink more hot tea with honey. (运用了and连接两个并列短语) 【高分句型2】So I want to ask for one day’s sick leave.(运用了名词所有格作定语) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$