16.2024年廊坊市广阳区第一次模拟考试-【授之以渔】备考2025年中考英语模拟题 真题汇编及详解(无听力音频)

224年廊坊市广阳区第一次模拟考试 6 英语试卷 13.What dees Mary want to buy? 22.What does the speaker think of the reading habit? A.Hanhurgrs A.It is very interesting 辰漏益督中考观型，个到认通有仕成中 B.(hrange juice B.It may ehange the woell. C Meat and vegrtables. C.It can impruve the thoughts. 所力部分 14.Why does the mun ask Mary to buy some milk tea? 23.Huw was the speaker's Chinese years ago? 1.听句子，遗出句子中所色含的信息。{共5小：每小 A.Becmte it的0wal A.上us tery god. 题1分，离分5分】 B.Brcauee he'。ling B.It wao in a poor grude. 1.A.an orange B.睡ppe Cune概 C.Becaure Aunt Julie liken it. C.It wms neither too pond tor ton had. 2.A.Jr10 B.July 15 C May 1 15.Where will the man meet Aunt Julie? 24.Who helped impnie the speaker's reafing skills? 3.A.put up .mem灯 Cake国 A.At bome. A.A writer. B.A teacher. C.A friend. 4.A.They'll talk in Endish. B.At the ins sop 25.Wlut i the min idea? B.They'll start new bobhies. C.Al Fan Superirket. A.Reading ee and wriling mree. C.They'll chanpe thrir ha. 数有年年中中车中中中来中中中中中中中中中中中中中中中中中卡 B.Renling hooks eery day. 5.A.Tom takes after his father. 16.How long is Susan peobubly online every week? C.Writing don the imgortant parts. B.Toe wants to visit his teacher. A.1 tn 2 hous.B.2 to 3 hours.C.3 te 4 hours V.所短文填空。共5小驱：每小题1分，满分5分)】 C.Tom's fatber i a tearher. 17.What dos Soon pnler doing? Ⅱ，所句子，选出该句的最住答语。（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分1 Infurmation Sheet A.Shopping online. 6.A.Yes,pleuse.B.Tea.pleas.C A little,plrase. He alioet ha.26. all day mow. B.Feading online. 7.A.Very much. B.Thanks a loe.、C No pmbl He wed in play27。 with his friend after chonl. C置ting on the4. 8.A.I'm afnaid B.0%.Let's p.C Glal to meet you. He seldum wadches TV n 28. 18.What de wr know about Susan's wurk? 9.A.Good idea. B.Be rarrfal. C Never mind. He only mads 29. A.She workos in the library. 10.A.Of oourse! i.置deI C Ver well! He wanted to he a(n)30 in the pest. B.She's too busy with her wurk. 围，所对话和同题，艺择正确答案。（共8小题：每小题1分，满分8分 C.She needs to g online foe her work. 笔试部分 11.What pet des John have? W.斯领文和问题，选择正确答案。{共了小题：每小盟1分，满分7分》 1,(有茂给》完形填空。（共5小题：每小题1分，满分15分1 19.When:is thr hotel? 阅读下面短文，从每小超所给的四个选项中选出最佳送项 A.By the furesl.B.Iy the eea. C.By the mentain. As we all kno,Fan Zhongyan's Memwinl o Yuryng了ar((画 20.How mch will Jasce p if he stays in the hoted fec two das? 阳t楼记》》wery fim,m,"Bo the first to stand th加 A.S200. B.s300. C.s600 12.What are they ping to do this weekend? ontr'haniship(求辛)，and the last to3】its comdeet.”Tis 21.Which meal doe Juwe have to pay fur in the btel? 32 hais been pussedl dom to this day. A.Berakfas aml lunch. Fan Zhegyan's rarly life wate very 33.His father died when he B.【anch and可wet was anly twn yrars old.He and his mcher became 34.His mother C。Breakfast and spper. pot marriedn.but theyill could m impee their life. 16愿切市广阳区一模英语试程一1 Whe he was yg.he loved schl.bt the fimmily wax pour mld youYou m可vedifl47.(dher).行t, 56.Whirh uf the follnuring in TRUE? that they could nt even 35 the writing brushes or paper.In erder te you can leave the bottle4tee4锅 it was not ymu whe thnew A.The technolngy一“AI"brings us great cl hallenge小. practice writing.he had to write in sand 36 stirks. them amy.Second.you ean pick thea 49. and thre them B.Children ean run and speak ludly in a quiet curriuge @hen he was a Little elder,Fan Zhongyan hal the 37 tu stody ioad-din.50.《hw）,might want lo give tham to C.The technolegy”Al”are4 eluped at auch a fot4ed n a lemple.di4 have luo much focd。dhe3越，Alt 51. oid man or woman who enlleets waste for s living You'n during 2023. d porride pt dried.and then he 39 it intn four pieces.tuo fur mot only thinking abeut 52. 〔dh}something for the D.We can ksow the system can recond the infommnation of mary hreakfast and two for supper.40 he was alwass hungry.he carried envirnmen.了abo devling5.(wu〉o be a person animals. mm stodying. who woull think of othens a hedp them.Hememer:If we help 57.What is the best title fe Pureape 3? Fan2小egnt4l_earning gs every山y.If he did oot 54.(other )they will help ms,too.If we do our best for A,“A广产as Changed the World fish the 42 for the di,he wouldl stay up Late.When he was talute.nitur will idfer 55.(it)best to us in wtur! B.“A广Named Mast Popular Weed of223 43 tired to keep his eyes open.he would wash his face with cull 值阅读理解。（共5小题：每小题2分，满分0分」 C,“A”Developing at a Fast Speed er and th国44s小ig 阅读A,B,C,D四篇材料，从每小题所给的四个达项中达出最佳 D."Al"Making a Big Differee to the Fscun After years of stadying.Fan Zongyan 45 a very learned person. 选项 5球，Wf'the theme主通)hred hy all the poss限sg 3引，A.可寸y B.amin C.support. D.wfuse A.Unexpeeted seientifie diseoveries. 32.A.5ig B.idea C.fart D.pmetice Kevping Herord-af Birels B.Intematiomnal probleno and efforts. 33.A.exeiting B.real C.boring D.hind Chinese nsrarehr have started tousthe Beite Navigaticn T几e1 pularily of tuun. 34.A.setive B.eareful C.hamele D.famous Salellite Sytem(北斗卫星导航系统)和help nerond the infurmati D.Social developmem and pmgness 35.A.hring B.alford 七，pahe D.choer during hirds'f所ihL,They ti球nenf poeitioning ip减a 36,A.m B.with C,洋 D.fee a hinl,It ean better nconl wheme the hinis o and rest.and T 扇n 3打.A.tt B.report C.chanee D.vietary informati about how they fly.such as their flig speed 4T A 38.A.survive B.beat. C,cwu印dD.e年erieteed Quiet Caringrs un High-perd Truins 39.A.rpainsdl B.polluted C..juln D.出ibd smeh-nail lines have istmduepd quiet carriape(车相 444 岛w 40.A.Beeause B.Though C.Siece D.Unlss servires.In a qiet eariage,pssengen arn'allowed to pa their na 41.A.himelf B.berself C.myself D.themsehes phones,nechook compers or iPads on speakers.If they have to 国，种《 22.A.tar.k B.4 C.nle D.ad小ke make a plne call.they mt firsl go to the hallway to d u.Quiet 海可IFEAD华 4414 岛州m 】 43.A.e B.even C.very D.ever carriape riders alen nend to make sure tht their rhildpen m mell- 44.,mr B.give up k中雨 D.pt aff hedaved In avid troabling cther 岛 45.A.became B.belped C.taught D.visited .短文填空。【共0小览：每小题1分，满分0分) he techeology Al”g to muke a hig正ferenee to the srad ot 间读下而短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词（有是示可的，填人 future.And it h been named the moot popular ward of 20123 by the Nutritnal grade luke山营养等级标签)A,,C,Den 所给单词的正确形式) dictiomry publisher Collins.-Al was choen because has developed ei明m ueedd In mark the perrenlayze国理《含桶量)al Suppoee you ane taking aalk alog the md.Suenly yuuo swh a fast speed an bocome the muin conversation nf 2023,"the s时a(图和的曹）in the drink。The labels are frm A to D,T打 e bottles 46. lie)mn tie grass beside the rood.What more sugar and satursted fat a drink has.the less healthy the drink is. 16意切市广阳区一模英语试程一2 59.Whir NUTHI-GRADE i the hralthieat drink? 62.Why didn't the writer belp the dog in the heginning? Ftt可，in sme phces poople oonk“Fiw-dnwd A.NUTRI-CRADE A. B.NUTRI-GRADE I A.The wrare didn't wunt to bart the kwely dog. kiee”.上4u-ually mal fren fie kind d leare,inchuin mng C.NUTHI-CHADE C. D.NUTRI-GRADE D. B.The writer dda't know the small dog's omner. beans.red beans.yelluw beans.black teans and green bemms.It stands 6o,情hat is the saturled fat level in the NUT-G吊ADE B drink? C.The writer was too she to deal with the sitnation. people's时d wishes fur a colorfal life,in some area。childns will A.c0.7绿，B.<1餐。C,c1.2%,D.>28% D.The uriter was to busy to hedp thee dg in need. wear a heg with an ryg aroundl their neek This is belimved to belp 6L.m which gart of a nesspaper can you pmb止小rend the ies? 63.What is the comreet ceder of whit happened in the sry? present abdomial distension(裂k).l的。common iness ng A.Lnst and Fnund. B.Do I Yourself. a.I decided e do something to help the pooe dog. ancie Chinese children during sumer. C.Music and Movies. D.Food and Health. h.I sed m hike to puider the dng mo a stmet remner, On the dty of Lixia.people also have the tneditinn o vling thme e.I san a hig and dirty dlg nien riding m hike bme. kind.of food:cherries.groen plum,and green wheal.Sinee there are In our daily life.we am often so shy that we ean't deul with the d.I am glad I found the courage to help a dog in need. somany different kimdf fresh fruit and vegeables from which to select. sibation that we.are nol used to.But what if something unusual ar e.I huped somnetody else could nntice and help the dog what gets eaten during this time can inflnenoe the country.In ancien uxpeeled luppem?That's what I esperienred une evening in Apeil A.e-h-e-t-a 器.h-a-w times,during Lixis,vpenirs tould pive ice to their minister.Common 2004un时way bome fre4eL C.h-ee-a-d D.e-e-a-b-d eitize wuuld hive iey drinks. As I was riding my bike home in the evening.I saw a big dirty dog. 6d.What dees the undelined wurd“eap”in Paregraph4 mtably Other Lisia traditions inelude the singing of mam kinds of folk nd and ket.simply sitting in the middle the mood by a pelestrian mran? esPoople also weigh themselves on Livia When the mmer pess. ming(人行横i道).上d f what to d,as it lay downand A.ea早Rot. B.Semt a mesaage to. l里wrigh thee小ves again lo en bot ma可nlh的uve ls stared at the pesoing trffic.Nobody seemed to notice the dg.ony C.Got a message from. D.Took a message for. dunng the hot se pesing him切adisan, 65.What is the writer trying to tell us in the text? 66.Why are the farmers in the south of Chins happy to welceme the At firt.I aleo crossed er in the other side,hoping that smbody 气thin里lt行hw网 rival f Lixia? che voll mdive and help the dng.But,realicing that the dog might .的gond in look after the pet A.Baeh灯grt in cmgo suddenly grt up and walk into traffie.I decided to do something to help G.Nale水es tn notice the ln网kg B.Berause they are free at home. the dog. D.Little actions help in big ways. C.Because it is the hest time to plant. d'hr the light chinped,I saw m chance.I wed my bke to paide D D.Bresue it is the fine solar term nf summet. the dog t u street eumer to keep it sade from pesing ean.Saly lut With spring soon euming in an end.people in China ure looking 67.a4h3 ean hegin with” uey,I was able to encourage the dng#ollow me unti相G国l,e nwand to the fi4 dar tem(节气)f samer,【xia,whirh falls an A.People celrtente the day of Lisia in differemt ways in Chins. both got to the stre comer.I messaged a d helping let them May 5 of this year.Lisia,or the Slart ef Summr.is the venth nf the B.Psople want to kninw what they shcaild prpare for the thas of Lixis. know about where the dg was.Yet,by the time I tureed to it apin,the 24 hinese solar term.lis5lnli2w(象i证)he pssing frum spn单ta C.Peugle sing my kinds of fulk maie to celebeate the ty o lxia. dog was pone. sammner. D.Peeple weur a bag with an egg arani their eecks in the day of 5mime两e dn't know wh减we will find or see i市r daily lives Becanse nf the heal of summer,planes wilf pronw faster.The emps Lixia. si间。what matler is bw we thrtal with them.lthoh I am shy in thee alsn weleome the rapid gnuing In the souh of China.farme 感.Whi wond is cle i the underlimd wnnl“eh"g ituatin,Iam glad I found the eorge to help a dog in meed.even if are hapey tn welume the urval uf Lisia.This is the best time of the A.Larn. B.Keep. just for a moment. year to plant curly rice for them. C.Produce. D.Choose. 16惠切市广阳区一模英语试一3 69.Whih ran be a pmper title fur the tist? Ai itiand inour aily,mmM.写作。（满分I5分） A.Differrst Food in Sommer B.Enjoy the Summrr Time college scboolyand and wuys lo sreet cumers and snrphones,wr 81,你的用友在微信中和怀谈到他最近经历的一件令也组麦的 C.A Welecme to Sumwer D.Artivities in Summer must ask onmselves whether ur not this new technnlegy is wurth the risk. 事情，请休根据下雀所给内，回复他的信息 70.Baed on your knowledge. ymbolie4ihes树ingf 712题完成句子：73-5题简路回答问题 注意：(1)刺容er的两个何题，可适当发挥 simer lo aulumn. 71.You can u sID or paseunl (2)文中不得出现真实的地名，校名和人名 A.Xiazhi B.Lgiu C.Qiufes D.Hanlu 72.Sme people are wotried aboat of the informution (3)词数M左右（开头已给出，不计人总词数） Ⅸ.《有度站》阅读表达。（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） by others. 阅读下面短文，按要求完或7引-5题 73.What can sudents do ly scanning their facew? Yae ksu,I cin't sloep well these lays.I ko4 the mccer All ng teomnes用nhal6 rlet me ploy Furgot yuur pamord(密码)gyrD厚置l,u'll ever feget n,ha时h线e olf the tram.I think it', ll my fuuht.Hew ran I Goee them igin Wu小hd your face.You cun wse your fuce as your ID.Yo ean buy sonething ur 74.Why d som peuple think the farial reeognition techmdgy dangemus take the sulway mem the plane with juet your face alone.This is how in some casesy I'm somy to hear thot al rcegnition(人段俱别)k,This techmlngy is really qui and convenien,mst people like it. 75.How dues Feng7 el about sulmuy sm中lhaw年o In China,fial reeognition systems have beem used in many areas In sme citins.people can now piton the sway by wing facial X,(并如通型)情景交器。1共5小：每小题2分，离分D分】 recognitinn ternlgy..Studets can pos thrut中小e school gae hy 限据下面的对话替景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对 scanning()their fapes.You cam abso open your room doors witbout 话的意思连贯、完整 ising your keys A:Hi.Steve.You lok so excited.76. Hower.nowadays there are n larws to require how tn ue and 书：I went the sludy trip with mycl yeeny, colleet the facial inlumatico.acnding to Bao Zanling,a lew A:77. researcher.Some pede din't like this technology.They think it is B:No.we ofen sewere around Layang.We went to Sui Tang dangersinasThey are wurrind abo the collection and wse Grand Canad Culture Musem this time.Have you ever been them the infomatin by,lepi、W可女necessary to belnne? cullect dta()about youe fuce and whd will the dna be used for? A:No.I haven't.How did yomu go there? These are some eceimen questiom abnn the facial reeognition B:78. s身kus thirty minutes. aW中， A:Travell指hy bus is su eomrnient.Wh铺did suu dn them? “I fed ueasy beeause I de't1 hon the cumpu可using可B:T9. The tour teacher also told u. faciul infocmution c whether they will tell others.Feng Yi.a tourism mething止ut the hisoryf.hihe由hing cungany wrker,sidut suway smarph加e可e.When smeone A:Sounds like you had a good time,知 esls your permmnal infrmalin,you ran rhinpe your hk card anl B:We often have a tud trip cece a tmmn.I think it's helpful fee u.t pnnd.It can sou change your face when your facial infur grow betir. stolen'时's dangerous! A I agree with you.Knomedge eomes from experience alee. 16切市广阳区一模英语试程一4【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍 goals and interests and then providing them 了过度疲劳以及如何应对的建议 with methods. 66.C 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中 【语篇导读】本文是一则情景对话。对话主要是 burnout isn't just caused by working long B向A介绍了上周末读了一本关于中国传统艺 hours; it is more about being under great 术的书,A邀请B观看关于中国剪纸的展览 pressure for a long time 可知,过度疲劳不仅 76. What's it/the book about/... 仅是由长时间工作引起的,更多的是长期承 77. What kind of Chinese traditional art do you 受巨大压力,故选C。 like/... 67.A 解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中 78. I think it beautiful/interesting/... Psvchologist Albert Bandura thinks that you 79. When and where shall we meet/... should believe in vour ability to complete a task 80. We can walk there/Let's walk there/... at hand.可知,心理学家AlbertBandura认 81. One possible version: 为,你应该相信自己有能力完成手头的任 How to Be a Better Teenager 务,这是一个建议;根据第四段中Finding Bovs and girls. ways to express your creative side may help My name is Wei Min. Today I'm glad to too.可知,找到表达你创造力的方法也可能 share my ideas about how to be a better 有所帮助,这是一个建议;根据第五段中We teenager with you. As a teenager, I think we should have healthy and positive thoughts 可 should be healthy, creative. honest and thankful. 知,我们应该有健康和积极的想法,这是一 The most important thing is that we must love 个建议。文中没有提到“和别人谈论压力”, our country and home. How to be a better 故选A。 teenager? 68.B 解析:词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句 Firstly, we should work hard to make our 子可知,我们应该有健康和积极的想法,而 country stronger and stronger. Then we need to 不是 的想法,由此可推知,是与“积极 keep our promises. What's more, we should be 的”相对的,即“消极的”,与harmful意思相 thankful to those who have helped us. At last. 近,故选B。 it is helpful to take exereise, which keeps us 69.A 解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中We healthy both physically and mentally. can deal with the burnout step by step, which All in all, if we show our love in our daily can do good to not just us, but our bosses and life, we can be anyone we want to be. That's families.可知,我们可以一步一步地处理过 all. Thanks for listening 度疲劳,这不仅对我们有益,而且对我们的 162024年廊坊市广阳区第一次模拟考试 老板和家人都有好处,故选A。 1.C 2. C 3. A 4.A 5.C 6. B 7. B 8. B 70.C 解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章 9.A 10.C 11.A 12.C 13. C 14.C 15. B 主要阐述了过度疲劳的现象并提供了相关 16. B 17.C 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. B 的建议,C项“怎样避免过度疲劳”符合文 22.C 23. B 24.B 25.A 意,故选C 26. classes 27. soccer 28. weekends 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍 29. textbooks 30. doctor 了人们找工作的方式。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍 71. many ways 了范仲淹早年的艰难生活以及成功的经历。 72. cleaning houses 31.A 解析:考查动词辨析。先天下之忧而忧, 73. Buy things or find a job./We can buy things or 后天下之乐而乐。enjoy享受;admire钦佩; find a job. support支持;refuse拒绝。根据its comfort可 74. They like to find a job through a university 知,此处是指享受安逸,故选A。 75. By first helping them understand their abilities, 32.A 解析:考查名词辨析。这句名言一直流 .39. 中考试题汇编 英语 传至今。saying谚语,格言;idea主意;fact事 40.B 解析:考查连词辨析。尽管他总是饿着 实;practice练习。根据Hewrote, “Bethe 肚子,他还是继续学习。because因为; first to stand the country's hardship, and the though虽然;since自从;unless除非。根据语 itscomfort.可知,此句是一句名 last to 境可知,句子前后是让步关系,用though引 言,故选A。 导让步状语从句,故选B。 33.D 解析:考查形容词辨析。范仲淹早年的 41.A 解析:考查人称代词辨析。他每天都给 生活很艰难。exciting令人激动的;real真实 自己设定学习目标。himself他自己;herself 的;boring无聊的:hard艰难的。根据His 她自己;myself我自己;themselves他(她、它) father died when he was only two vears old. 可 们自己。根据语境可知,范仲淹给他自己设 知,他早年的生活很艰难,故选D 定学习目标,故选A。 34.C 解析:考查形容词辨析。他和他母亲变 42.A 解析:考查名词辨析。如果没有完成当 得无家可归。active积极的;careful仔细的; 天的任务,他就会熬夜。task任务;skill技 homeless无家可归的:famous著名的。根据 能;rule 规则;advice 建议。根据Fan His father died when he was only two years Zhongyan set learning goals every day. 可 old.可知,他父亲在他两岁的时候就去世了 知,他每天给自已设定了目标,如果没有完 因此范仲淹和他的母亲变得无家可归,故 成任务,他就会熬夜,故选A。 选C。 43.A 解析:考查副词辨析。当他累得睁不开 35.B 解析:考查动词辨析。他小时候很喜欢 眼睛时,他会用冷水洗把脸,然后继续学习 上学,但家里很穷,甚至连毛笔和纸都买不 too太;even甚至;very很,非常;ever曾经 起。bring带来;afford买得起;produce生产; too...to...太......而不能.......是固定搭配 choose 选择。根据but the family was so poor 故选A。 可知,他家里太穷,买不起毛笔和纸,故选B 44.C 解析:考查动词短语辨析。当他累得睁 36.B 解析:考查介词辨析。为了练习写字,他 不开眼睛时,他会用冷水洗把脸,然后继续 不得不用棍子在沙子上写字。on在.....上 学习。care for关心;give up放弃;keep on继 面;with和...一起,用;at在;for为了。根 续;putoff推迟。根据语境可知,他用冷水洗 据he had to write in sand sticks可知,是 脸然后继续学习,故选C。 指用棍子在沙子上写字,with表示使用具体 45.A 解析:考查动词辨析。经过多年的学习, 工具,withsticks用木棍,故选B。 范仲淹成为了一个很有学问的人。become 37.C 解析:考查名词辨析。稍大一点的时候, 成为;help帮助;teach教;visit参观。根据语 范仲淹有机会到寺庙里学习。effort努力; 境可知,经过多年的学习,他成为了一个有 report报告;chance机会;victory胜利。根据 学问的人,故选A 语境可知,应该是有机会到寺庙学习,故选C。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍 38.A一解析:考查动词辨析。他没有太多的食 了在路上看到废弃的瓶子时不能无动于衷,可 物,但是他活了下来。survive活下来;bea 以把它捡起来放进垃圾箱,亦或者给以捡垃圾 敲,击;compare比较;experience经历,遭遇 为生的老人,为环境做贡献的同时,也培养自己 根据He did not have too much food 和A small 学会为他人着想。 46. lying 47. choices 48. because pot of porridge got dried 可推断出,他活了下 49.up 来,故选A。 50. Third 51. an 52. doing 53. yourself 39.D 解析:考查动词辨析。一小锅粥干了,他 54. others 55. its 就把粥分成四份,两份当早饭,两份当晚饭。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍 repair修理;pollute 污染;judge 判断;divide 了社会的发展和进步。 分开。根据itinto four pieces可知,是把粥分 56.C 解析:细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中 成了四份,divide...into...把......分成......,故 The technology “AI" is going to make a big 选D。 difference to the future. And it has been named .40. the most popular word of 2023 by the dictionary 角,最后作者很高兴自己有勇气去帮助一只 publisher Collins. "AI was chosen because it 需要帮助的狗。因此正确的顺序是c-e-a-b-d has developed at such a fast speed and become 故选D。 the main conversation of 2023.” the publisher 64. B 解析:词义猜测题。根据to let themknow said.可知.AI在2023年发展得很快,C选项 about where the dog was可知,作者是给一个 表述正确,故选C。 帮助狗的组织发了信息,让他们知道狗在哪 57.B 解析:标题还原题。根据And it hasbeen 里,画线词的意思为“给......发信息”,故选B named the most popular word of 2023 by the 65.D 解析:主旨大意题。根据文章主要介绍 dictionary publisher Collins.可知,本段主要介 了作者一天晚上帮助狗狗的经历及最后一 绍A1成为2023年度热词,故选B。 段中 Sometimes we don't know what we will 58.D 解析:主旨大意题。根据文章表格内的 find or see in our daily lives. Still. what 三个小标题可知,本文讲述了北斗卫星导航 matters is how we deal with them. 可知,作者 系统、高铁的静音车厢及AI的流行,都是人 在文章中试图告诉我们小行为也会大有帮 类社会的发展和进步的具体表现,故选D。 助,故选D。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要是关 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍 于不同饮料的营养等级标签以及含糖量和饱和 了二十四节气之一--立夏。 脂防。 66.C 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中 59.A 解析:细节理解题。根据The more sugar Because of the heat of summer, plants will and saturated fat a drink has, the less healthy grow faster. The crops also welcome the rapid the drinkis.可知,饮料中的糖和饱和脂舫越 growing season. In the south of China, farmers 多,饮料就越不健康,所以含糖量和饱和脂 are happy to welcome the arrival of Lixia. 可 防最低的NUTRI-GRADEA是最健康的,故 知,立夏是庄稼快速生长的时节,故选C。 选A。 67.A 解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中For 60.C 解析:细节理解题。根据表格中第二行 example, in some places people cook... In 第三列可知,NUTRI-GRADEB饮料中的饱 some areas, children will wear a bag with an 和脂防含量是<1.2%,故选C。 egg around their necks.可知,此段讲的是立夏 61.D 解析:文章出处题。本文内容和健康饮 时节不同地区的人庆祝方式不同,故选A。 68.D 食有关,可能在报纸的“食物与健康”部分阅 解析:词义猜测题。根据Sincethereare 读到该文章,故选D so many different kinds of fresh fruit and 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍 vegetables from which to select, what gets eaten 了作者一天晚上帮助狗狗的不寻常经历 during this time can influence the country. 可 62.C 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中Inou 知,此处指有很多不同种类的水果和蔬菜供 daily life, we are often so shy that we can't deal 选择,所以select表示“选择”,故选D. with the situation that we are not used to. 及最 69.C 解析:标题概括题。通读全文可知,文章 后一段 中 Although I am shy in these 主要介绍了二十四节气中的立夏,C项“欢迎 situations, I am glad I found the courage to 来到夏天”适合做本文的标题,故选C。 help a dog in need, even if just for a moment. 70.B 解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中Lixia 可知,作者感到害羞,无法应对不习惯的情况 or the Start of Summer, is the seventh of the 24 所以作者刚开始没有帮助那只狗,故选C Chinese solar terms. It symbolizes the passing 63.D 解析:故事排序题。根据文章内容可知. fromspringtosummer.可知,立夏象征着从春 作者先是在骑自行车回家时看到一只又大 天到夏天的过渡,那么象征着从夏天过渡到 又脏的狗,然后作者希望有人能注意到并帮 秋天的节气应是立秋,故选B 助这只狗,接着作者决定做点什么来帮助这 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍 只可怜的狗,后来作者用自行车把狗引到街 了人脸识别技术的应用及存在的安全隐患。 ·41· 中考试题汇编 英语 71. vour face/face/faces 巢,包括烟头和塑料袋。silk丝绸;wood木 72. the collection and use 头;rubbish垃圾;cloth布料。根据including 73. They can pass through the school gate./Pass cigarette butts and plastic bags可知,是使用垃 through the school gate. 圾筑巢,故选C。 74. Because nowadays there are no laws to require 33.A 解析:考查动词短语辨析。一组科学家调 how to use and collect the facial information. 查了大约35000个鸟巢。lookinto调查;throw 75. Uneasy./He feels uneasy ( about subway away扔掉;pull down拆掉:keep off 防止。根 smartphone apps). 据 They found that birds almost everywhere on 【语篇导读】本文是一则情景对话。对话是关于 the earth可知,是调查了35000个鸟巢,故选A B向A介绍他的研学之旅。 34.B 解析:考查动词辨析。他们发现,地球上 76. What happened... 几乎所有地方的鸟类都用人类制造的东西 77. Was it far from Luoyang... 筑巢。check检查;use使用;waste浪费 78. By bus/We took the bus... produce 生产。根据birds almost everywhere 79. We visited Sui Tang Grand Canal Culture on the earth have man-made things in Museum... nests可知,鸟类使用人类制造的东西筑巢 80. How often do you have such a study trip... 故选B。 81. One possible version: 35.B 解析:考查形容词辨析。一些垃圾似乎 I'm sorry to hear that. In fact, it's 有帮助。colorful丰富多彩的;helpful有帮助 common to win and lose games. You don't have 的;popular受欢迎的;personal个人的。根据 to blame yourself too much. If it was your Plastic bags are useful in keeping the birds mistake that caused the game to be lost, you inwinter可知,一些垃圾对鸟类筑巢是 can formally apologize to your teammates and 有帮助的,故选B。 coach. I'm sure they'll understand. You need 36.A 解析:考查人称代词辨析。那就是为什 to cheer yourself up and summarize what you 么鸟儿“喜欢”把它放在它们的巢里。their didn't do well in the game and correct it. 他(她、它)们的;our我们的;its它的;your你 What's more, you should practice more so tha (们)的。根据主语birds可知,此处指“它们 you can try your best in the next competition. 的”,故选A。 I hope my suggestions are useful. 37.C 解析:考查动词辨析。例如,烟头含有一 172024年廊方市广阳区第二次模拟考试 些化学物质,可以通过赶走昆虫来保护幼 1. B 2.A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. C 8.C 鸟。feed 喂养;teach教;protect 保护;exercise 9.A 10. B 11.A 12.C 13. B 14.A 15.C 运动。根据 the baby birds by keeping insects 16. B 17. B 18.A 19.A 20. C 21.B 22. B away可知,可以保护幼鸟,故选C。 23.C 24. B 25. A 38.A 解析:考查形容词辨析。塑料袋有助于 26. nature 27. water 28. safe 鸟类在冬天保暖,而其他坚硬的东西,如纸 29. (mobile) phone 30. 4/four 质卡片,可以使巢穴更坚固。warm温暖的 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍 wet湿的;cold寒冷的;cool凉爽的。根据语 了许多鸟类正在使用人类的垃圾筑巢,这一做 境可知,塑料袋对鸟类在冬天保暖是有帮助 法既有利也有弊。 的,故选A。 31.A 解析:考查介词辨析。鸟用什么筑巢? 39.D 解析:考查名词辨析。然而,最终,人类 with用;of....的; about 关于;on在.....上。 垃圾只会给鸟类带来更多的伤害。money 根据Of course it is the dry grass. 可知,此处 钱;luck运气;hope希望;harm伤害。根据 指“用什么筑巢”,故选A The chemicals in cigarettes hurt the baby 32.C 解析:考查名词辨析。但是最近一项新 birds.可知,人类垃圾会对鸟类造成伤害,故 的研究报告称,许多鸟类正在使用垃圾筑 选D。 ·42·