Unit 3 单元质量评价(三) 2024-2025学年鲁教版（五四学制）英语八年级上册

单元质量评价(三) (Unit 3) (100分钟　120分) 一、听力(20分) (一)录音中有五个句子,听一遍后,选择相符的图片。(5分) 1.John was running when I met him yesterday morning. 2.She was singing at 3 o’clock yesterday afternoon. 3.My father flew to America last Sunday. 4.Look! The man is drawing. 5.The children were playing soccer at that time. (二)录音中有五组对话,听两遍后,选择最佳答案。(5分) 6.M:What were you doing while we were having the meeting? W:I was typing letters then. 7.M:I was watching a football match on TV at home when the bell rang. W:Really? What time was it? M:At about 8:30 a.m. 8.M:Hello.What can I do for you? W:I want to fly to London sometime next week. 9.M:Lana,you looked unhappy.What’s wrong? W:While I was writing a novel on the computer,the light went off,so I lost what I had written. M:Bad luck! 10.W:What were you doing when I knocked at the door? M:Well,I was running in the room. 6.What was the man doing? A.He was having a meeting. B.He was typing letters. C.We don’t know. 7.Where was the man watching the football match? A.At about 8:30 in the morning. B.At home. C.When the bell rang. 8.How will the woman go to London? A.By ship.　 B.By plane.　 C.By bus. 9.Was Lana reading a novel on the computer when the light went off? A.Yes,she was. B.She lost what she had written. C.No,she wasn’t. 10.What was the man doing when the woman knocked at the door? A.He was running in the room. B.He was playing with his toys. C.No,he wasn’t. (三)录音中有两段长对话,听两遍后,选择最佳答案。(5分) 听第一段对话,完成第11、12小题。 W: Good morning,Mr Read!Where are you from? M: I’m from New York. W: Where do you work? M: I’m an English teacher in a middle school here. W: Do you speak Chinese? M: A little.I go to Chinese classes every week. W: Sounds interesting. M: Are you free tomorrow, Mary? W: Yes, I think so. M: Let’s go for a swim. W: Good idea. 11.Where does Mr Read come from? A.England.　　　　　B.New York. C.A middle school in China. 12.What are they going to do tomorrow? A.Go to school. B.Have a Chinese class. C.Have a swim. 听第二段对话,完成第13~15小题。 M: Which do you like better, art or music? W: I like music better than art.I think music is more interesting than art. M: No, I really can’t agree with you.Art is more interesting and more important than music.You can see nice art everywhere. W: No, music is much more popular.We can hear it every day. M: But I’m sorry to say you sing badly.Nobody likes to listen to you when you sing. W: But you draw badly.Nobody enjoys your pictures. M: Oh, let’s stop talking like that, please.The teacher tells us art is as popular as music.They’re both important.They make our lives more interesting. 13.What does the girl like better? A.Art.　　B.Music.　　C.Running. 14.What is the girl not good at? A.Singing songs. B.Drawing. C.Swimming. 15.What does the teacher think of art and music? A.Art is easier than music. B.Art is not important. C.Both of them are popular. (四)录音中有一篇短文,听两遍后,完成表格。(每空不多于三个词)(5分) 　　Last summer,I went on a camp in the mountains with my classmates.At around 7 o’clock p.m.,we found a good place to have a picnic.Later,we told stories in turn.While Victor was telling a ghost story,Wendy said,“Listen!I heard something unusual.”We stopped to listen but heard nothing. In the next one hour,we were in silence.We all thought that ghosts were watching us somewhere.We were so scared that we couldn’t fall asleep. “That’s a UFO!”Frank shouted.We looked up.A big bright thing soon landed near us.Two aliens walked out of the UFO.What should we do? Run away or say hello to them?Before we made our decisions,the aliens took a few photos and then went into the UFO.In no time the UFO flew away.Did you have such an experience?I’ll never forget that night. What did the speaker do last summer? He went on a 16. . What did the students do after their picnic? They took turns to 17. . The students thought that some ghosts were watching them. They were 18. that they couldn’t fall asleep. When they looked up, they saw a UFO 19. near them. What did the aliens do there? They only 20. . 二、单项选择(10分) 21.Martin Luther King was killed ______April 4, 1968 ______American history.  A.at; in　　 　　B.on; on C.in; on D.on; in 22.I don’t think he told me the ______.He just made up a story.  A.date　B.passage　C.truth　D.silence 23.—Why do you think Old Henry is a ______man?  —He wears a thick coat in summer. A.strange B.talented C.blind D.independent 24.Bill, I planned to give you the card on Saturday, but I ______forgot.  A.clearly B.suddenly C.quietly D.completely 25.Mr Miller fell ill and went to hospital.At that time he ______the importance of health.  A.imagined B.wondered C.realized D.discussed 26.Sometimes it rains ______in my hometown in summer.  A.heavy B.hardly C.heavily D.strongly 27.—How strange! You sit in your room ______for a long time, Li Ming.  —I just want to be quiet for a while.I’m sorry, Dad.I failed the test again. A.in silence B.in person C.in public D.in fact 28.—Why did they ______the houses?  —Because they will build a park there. A.take down B.write down C.cut down D.turn down 29.While Xiao Ming ______his homework, his mother came with a cup of tea.  A.has doing B.has done C.is doing D.was doing 30.—Do you still remember ______with Peter in Beijing?  —Yes,of course.Two years ago. A.to meet B.meeting C.meet D.met 三、完形填空(10分)(★★★☆☆) 　　I walked along the sea for about an hour until I began to feel hungry. It was seven. By that time, I was not far from a favourite restaurant of mine, where I often went to eat two or three times a week. I knew the owner well. 　　I went into the restaurant, which was already crowded (拥挤的), and ordered my meal. While I was waiting, I looked to see if I knew anyone in the restaurant. Then I saw a man sitting at a corner table near the door keeping looking in my direction (方向), as if he knew me. I certainly didn’t know him, for I never forgot a face. The man had a newspaper open in front of him. But I could see that he was keeping an on me. When the waiter brought my soup, the man was puzzled (迷惑) by the familiar (熟悉) way that the waiter and I called each other. He became even more puzzled as time went on. He could see that I was well in the restaurant. At last he got up and went into the kitchen. After a few minutes he came out again, for his meal and left.  　　When I had finished, I called the owner of the restaurant over and asked him the man had wanted. The owner told me he was a detective (侦探).   　　“Really?” I was .   　　“He was certainly interested in me. But why?” I asked. 　　“He followed you here because he thought you were a man he was looking ,” the owner said. “When he came into the kitchen, he showed me a of the wanted man. He certainly looked like you! Of course, since we know you here, I told him that he had made a mistake.”  　　It’s I came to a restaurant where I am known, or I might have been arrested!  31.A.for　 　B.at　 　C.around　 D.like 32.A.orange B.arm C.apple D.eye 33.A.badly B.fast C.quickly D.clearly 34.A.taken B.made C.known D.brought 35.A.paid B.took C.spent D.cost 36.A.that B.what C.when D.which 37.A.worried B.surprised C.happy D.sad 38.A.up B.like C.at D.for 39.A.book B.photo C.paper D.magazine 40.A.bad B.good C.lucky D.best 四、阅读理解(20分) A(★★★☆☆) 　　One day, I took my two kids to a playground. As soon as we got there, my daughter ran to the swing and asked for a push (推). When I was helping my daughter go higher, I saw another girl trying to make her swing go higher. But it was quite difficult for her. 　　I gave my daughter one big push and then walked to the girl. I asked her if she wanted me to push her. She said, “Yes!” For the next two hours, I pushed swings and played with my children and the girl. When we went back home, I was very tired, but I felt happy. 　　Two years later, I was always tired after a long day’s work. But every day, I needed to pick up my kids before going home. One day, when I stood in the parents’ waiting area (区), a girl hugged (拥抱) me. I looked down and found she was the girl on the playground. She gave me one big hug before getting on the school bus. As I watched her back, I didn’t feel tired anymore. 　　In life, the love we give to others will find its way back to us again. 41.The writer took her to the playground. A.two sons　　　　 B.three daughters C.son and students D.son and daughter 42.How did the writer help the girl? A.She helped her find her parents. B.She pushed her to make her swing higher. C.She taught her how to play games. D.She spent two hours on the swing with her. 43.Where did the writer meet the girl two years later? A.Near the school. B.In a supermarket. C.Behind her office. D.On a playground. 44.How did the girl get back home? A.By car. B.By train. C.On foot. D.By bus. 45.What can we learn from the passage? A.You won’t feel tired if someone hugs you. B.We should play with kids more often. C.We should give our love to people in need. D.It’s good to make more friends in life. B(★★★☆☆) 　　When I was in a middle school, I was the only Asian (亚洲的) student in the school. One day a student from Japan came to our school. Nobody knew how to talk with her, so some teachers called me to the office. 　　They didn’t ask whether I was Japanese. They just asked me to tell the girl something about the school and where her classroom was. I told them that I wasn’t Japanese and didn’t speak Japanese. But I still tried to talk with the girl. 　　I just used very easy words to tell some things to her. My mother didn’t speak English, so I knew how to get someone to understand English when they didn’t speak the language. From then on, I became the Japanese girl’s interpreter (口译者) when she was in our school. She studied with us for about half a school year. 　　When I talked with the girl, I used some Chinese and she used some Japanese if we really couldn’t understand each other. Sometimes we found some of the words we used were the same. When it was time for her to leave our school, she could understand some English. At first, I didn’t like being her interpreter, but later I found it was interesting and I got a lot from it. 46.Some teachers asked the writer to talk with the Japanese girl because he ______.  A.was a good interpreter B.was good at making friends C.knew the Japanese girl before D.was the only Asian student in the school 47.How did the writer tell things to the Japanese girl according to Paragraph 3 (第3段)? A.By telling stories. B.By using pictures. C.By using simple English words. D.By using some Japanese. 48.How long did the Japanese girl study in the writer’s school? A.For about half a school year. B.For about two school years. C.For about a school year. D.For about one and a half school years. 49.Where may the writer be from? A.Japan. B.China. C.Thailand. D.India. 50.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The writer’s mother spoke Japanese well. B.The Japanese girl could speak a little Chinese. C.Only the writer could speak Japanese in his school. D.In the end the writer liked to be the Japanese girl’s interpreter. 五、任务型阅读(10分)(★★★☆☆) 　　阅读短文,完成表格,每空一词。 　　When I was small, my family was not rich. But my mum gave the family a funny special treat from time to time—she would make breakfast food for dinner. 　　I remember she did so one evening. She went back home after working hard for a whole day, but wanted to do something special for us all. But she made a mistake. She overburnt(烤过度) the toast(烤面包片). I saw her put a plate of eggs and the very burnt toast in front of my dad. I waited to see if anyone noticed. But my dad just took his toast and smiled at my mum. I remember watching him add butter to that toast. He ate it up as usual and said it tasted nice. 　　After dinner, I remember hearing my mum say sorry to my dad for burning the toast. I’ll never forget what he said, “Honey, I love burnt toast. It tastes nice.” Later that night, I went to kiss daddy good night. I asked him if he really liked his burnt toast. He wrapped(紧抱) me in his arms and said, “Your mommy worked very hard today. She’s really tired. And a bit of burnt toast never hurts anyone!” 　　I learnt a lot that day. Life is filled with imperfect(不完美的) things. Nobody is perfect, either. I’m not the best at anything. I couldn’t remember birthdays and other important things. But I’ve learned something important from my father. Nothing is as important as understanding(理解) in life. Remember, burnt toast never hurts anyone. Life is beautiful because there are always people with kind thoughts who make life beautiful. Burnt Toast Background (背景) My family was 51. when I was young. But my mum sometimes gave us a funny special treat with dinner made from breakfast food. The burnt toast Mum overburnt the toast by 52. . Dad 53. butter to the toast and enjoyed the toast as usual. Dad’s words Mum said 54. to Dad for the burnt toast and Dad replied that he loved burnt toast. Dad told me Mum was tired after a day’s 55. work. He said burnt toast 56. no one. The 57. I learnt Life is 58. of imperfect things. But understanding is the 59. important. People with kind thoughts make life 60. . 六、词汇运用(10分) (一)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(5分) 61.Teenagers need to s for eight to nine hours a night. 62.When I got home, I r I left my key at school. 63.Earthquakes always happen (突然),so it’s difficult to warn people about them. 64.—It’s raining (很大地) outside, you should wait for a moment. —But I must get home before 10:00. 65.(2023·无锡中考) Yao Ming scored 41 points in a game (对抗) the Atlanta Hawks. (二)用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分) 66.The price of houses in the city is (rise) these days. 67.There are several (pupil) in the classroom. 68.Look! The (fall) tree is lying across the road. 69.Be careful,please! The street is (ice). 70.To tell you the (true),I was afraid to see him. 七、完成句子(10分) 71. (起初), the boy enjoyed playing with the toy,but after a while,he got bored with it.  72.Would you help me (拆除)this tent?   73.I overslept because my alarm clock didn’t (发出响声).  74.Although it is raining right now, we are still (前往)to work.  75.I am sorry. I was so tired that I (睡着).  八、综合填空(10分)(★★★☆☆) 　　根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整。每空一词,每个单词限用一次。 wait,event,the,reason,play,they,show,between,ticket,easy The Titanic was a British luxury passenger liner(豪华客轮).Its sinking(沉没) is one of 76. most well-known and heartbreaking tragedies(悲剧). The Titanic sank in the early morning hours of April 15, 1912 after colliding(碰撞) with an iceberg.While the passengers were 77. to board their lifeboats, they were touched and encouraged by the Titanic’s musicians.They were still 78. as the boat sank, trying to help calm the passengers.None of the musicians survived(幸存) the sinking. This historical tragedy inspired(赋予灵感) a lot of stories.The film Titanic is one of 79. .It’s a beautifully crafted(精心制作的) film that includes both a dramatic(戏剧性的) romance and a historical 80. —the sinking of the Titanic.It has always held a special place in my heart for two 81. . First, the love 82. Rose and Jack broke boundaries(界限).Breaking down those walls was not 83. , especially in a time when everything revolved(以……为中心) around social class(社会阶级) and reputation(声誉). Second, the movie inspired me by 84. me that life can be unpredictable(不可预测的).You never know what tomorrow holds.You could have a first class 85. on an “unsinkable ship” and still end up dying in the ice-cold Atlantic Ocean. Life is not all sunshine and fairy tales.I think Titanic shows us this and so much more. 九、书面表达(20分) 　　假设你是Bob,警察为调查昨晚6点发生的一起案件,准备询问你们一家人案发时正在做什么。请根据表格内容写一篇80词左右的短文。开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Bob take out the rubbish Bob’s father read the newspaper Bob’s mother cook dinner in the kitchen Bob’s sister listen to music Bob’s brother and his two friends watch a film 　　Yesterday evening, everyone in my family was at home.  ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 单元质量评价(三) (Unit 3) (100分钟　120分) 一、听力(20分) (一)录音中有五个句子,听一遍后,选择相符的图片。(5分) 1.John was running when I met him yesterday morning. 2.She was singing at 3 o’clock yesterday afternoon. 3.My father flew to America last Sunday. 4.Look! The man is drawing. 5.The children were playing soccer at that time. 答案:1~5.ACABC (二)录音中有五组对话,听两遍后,选择最佳答案。(5分) 6.M:What were you doing while we were having the meeting? W:I was typing letters then. 7.M:I was watching a football match on TV at home when the bell rang. W:Really? What time was it? M:At about 8:30 a.m. 8.M:Hello.What can I do for you? W:I want to fly to London sometime next week. 9.M:Lana,you looked unhappy.What’s wrong? W:While I was writing a novel on the computer,the light went off,so I lost what I had written. M:Bad luck! 10.W:What were you doing when I knocked at the door? M:Well,I was running in the room. 6.What was the man doing? A.He was having a meeting. B.He was typing letters. C.We don’t know. 7.Where was the man watching the football match? A.At about 8:30 in the morning. B.At home. C.When the bell rang. 8.How will the woman go to London? A.By ship.　 B.By plane.　 C.By bus. 9.Was Lana reading a novel on the computer when the light went off? A.Yes,she was. B.She lost what she had written. C.No,she wasn’t. 10.What was the man doing when the woman knocked at the door? A.He was running in the room. B.He was playing with his toys. C.No,he wasn’t. 答案:6~10.ABBCA (三)录音中有两段长对话,听两遍后,选择最佳答案。(5分) 听第一段对话,完成第11、12小题。 W: Good morning,Mr Read!Where are you from? M: I’m from New York. W: Where do you work? M: I’m an English teacher in a middle school here. W: Do you speak Chinese? M: A little.I go to Chinese classes every week. W: Sounds interesting. M: Are you free tomorrow, Mary? W: Yes, I think so. M: Let’s go for a swim. W: Good idea. 11.Where does Mr Read come from? A.England.　　　　　B.New York. C.A middle school in China. 12.What are they going to do tomorrow? A.Go to school. B.Have a Chinese class. C.Have a swim. 听第二段对话,完成第13~15小题。 M: Which do you like better, art or music? W: I like music better than art.I think music is more interesting than art. M: No, I really can’t agree with you.Art is more interesting and more important than music.You can see nice art everywhere. W: No, music is much more popular.We can hear it every day. M: But I’m sorry to say you sing badly.Nobody likes to listen to you when you sing. W: But you draw badly.Nobody enjoys your pictures. M: Oh, let’s stop talking like that, please.The teacher tells us art is as popular as music.They’re both important.They make our lives more interesting. 13.What does the girl like better? A.Art.　　B.Music.　　C.Running. 14.What is the girl not good at? A.Singing songs. B.Drawing. C.Swimming. 15.What does the teacher think of art and music? A.Art is easier than music. B.Art is not important. C.Both of them are popular. 答案:11~15.BCBAC (四)录音中有一篇短文,听两遍后,完成表格。(每空不多于三个词)(5分) 　　Last summer,I went on a camp in the mountains with my classmates.At around 7 o’clock p.m.,we found a good place to have a picnic.Later,we told stories in turn.While Victor was telling a ghost story,Wendy said,“Listen!I heard something unusual.”We stopped to listen but heard nothing. In the next one hour,we were in silence.We all thought that ghosts were watching us somewhere.We were so scared that we couldn’t fall asleep. “That’s a UFO!”Frank shouted.We looked up.A big bright thing soon landed near us.Two aliens walked out of the UFO.What should we do? Run away or say hello to them?Before we made our decisions,the aliens took a few photos and then went into the UFO.In no time the UFO flew away.Did you have such an experience?I’ll never forget that night. What did the speaker do last summer? He went on a 16.camp. What did the students do after their picnic? They took turns to 17.tell stories. The students thought that some ghosts were watching them. They were 18.so scared that they couldn’t fall asleep. When they looked up, they saw a UFO 19.land near them. What did the aliens do there? They only 20.took some photos. 二、单项选择(10分) 21.Martin Luther King was killed ______April 4, 1968 ______American history.  A.at; in　　 　　B.on; on C.in; on D.on; in 【解析】选D。考查介词的用法。句意:在美国历史上马丁·路德·金在1968年4月4日被杀。April 4, 1968为具体某一天,需用介词on;in后接月份、年份等; in American history“在美国历史上”。 22.I don’t think he told me the ______.He just made up a story.  A.date　B.passage　C.truth　D.silence 【解析】选C。考查名词辨析。date日期;passage段落;truth真相;silence沉默。根据He just made up a story.可知,我认为他没有告诉我真相,他只是编造了一个故事。 23.—Why do you think Old Henry is a ______man?  —He wears a thick coat in summer. A.strange B.talented C.blind D.independent 【解析】选A。考查形容词辨析。strange奇怪的;talented有才艺的;blind盲的;independent独立的。句意:——你为什么认为老亨利是一个奇怪的人?——他在夏天穿着一件厚大衣。根据句意及常识可知,夏天穿厚大衣是令人奇怪的。 24.Bill, I planned to give you the card on Saturday, but I ______forgot.  A.clearly B.suddenly C.quietly D.completely 【解析】选D。考查副词辨析。completely完全地;suddenly突然地;quietly安静地;clearly清晰地。句意:比尔,我本来打算星期六给你那张卡的,但我完全忘了。 25.Mr Miller fell ill and went to hospital.At that time he ______the importance of health.  A.imagined B.wondered C.realized D.discussed 【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。imagined想象;wondered想知道;realized意识到;discussed讨论。句意:米勒先生生病住院了。那时他认识到了健康的重要性。 26.Sometimes it rains ______in my hometown in summer.  A.heavy B.hardly C.heavily D.strongly 【解析】选C。考查形容词和副词辨析。heavy沉重的,是形容词;hardly几乎不,是副词;heavily沉重地,猛烈地,是副词;strongly强烈地,是副词。句意:在我家乡夏天有时下大雨。修饰动词rain,用副词,表示雨下得大,用副词heavily。 27.—How strange! You sit in your room ______for a long time, Li Ming.  —I just want to be quiet for a while.I’m sorry, Dad.I failed the test again. A.in silence B.in person C.in public D.in fact 【解析】选A。考查短语辨析。in silence安静地、沉默地;in person亲自;in public公开地;in fact事实上。句意:——真奇怪!李明,你在房间里安静地坐了很长时间。——我只是想安静一会儿。对不起,爸爸,我考试又没及格。根据下文I just want to be quiet for a while.可推知,他应是在房间里静静地坐了很长时间。 28.—Why did they ______the houses?  —Because they will build a park there. A.take down B.write down C.cut down D.turn down 【解析】选A。考查动词短语辨析。take down拆卸;write down写下;cut down砍倒;turn down关小。句意:——他们为什么要拆掉这些房子?——因为他们将在那里建一个公园。 29.While Xiao Ming ______his homework, his mother came with a cup of tea.  A.has doing B.has done C.is doing D.was doing 【解析】选D。考查动词时态。句意:当小明正在做作业时,他妈妈端着一杯茶进来了。当主句的时态为一般过去时时,while引导的时间状语从句要用过去进行时。 30.—Do you still remember ______with Peter in Beijing?  —Yes,of course.Two years ago. A.to meet B.meeting C.meet D.met 【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。句意:——你还记得在北京见彼得的情景吗?——是的,当然记得。那是两年前的事了。remember to do sth.记得要做某事(未做);remember doing sth.记得做过某事(已做)。根据时间状语Two years ago可知,动作已经发生了。 三、完形填空(10分)(★★★☆☆) 　　I walked along the sea for about an hour until I began to feel hungry. It was seven. By that time, I was not far from a favourite restaurant of mine, where I often went to eat two or three times a week. I knew the owner well. 　　I went into the restaurant, which was already crowded (拥挤的), and ordered my meal. While I was waiting, I looked 　31　 to see if I knew anyone in the restaurant. Then I saw a man sitting at a corner table near the door keeping looking in my direction (方向), as if he knew me. I certainly didn’t know him, for I never forgot a face. The man had a newspaper open in front of him. But I could see that he was keeping an 　32　 on me. When the waiter brought my soup, the man was 　33　 puzzled (迷惑) by the familiar (熟悉) way that the waiter and I called each other. He became even more puzzled as time went on. He could see that I was well 　34　 in the restaurant. At last he got up and went into the kitchen. After a few minutes he came out again, 　35　 for his meal and left.  　　When I had finished, I called the owner of the restaurant over and asked him　36　 the man had wanted. The owner told me he was a detective (侦探).   　　“Really?” I was　37　.   　　“He was certainly interested in me. But why?” I asked. 　　“He followed you here because he thought you were a man he was looking　38　,” the owner said. “When he came into the kitchen, he showed me a 　39　 of the wanted man. He certainly looked like you! Of course, since we know you here, I told him that he had made a mistake.”  　　It’s　40　 I came to a restaurant where I am known, or I might have been arrested!  31.A.for　 　B.at　 　C.around　 D.like 【解析】选C。考查介词辨析。句意:当我在等待的时候,我向四周看,看餐馆里是否有我认识的人。for为了;at在;around周围;like像。根据“to see if I knew anyone in the restaurant”可知作者向四周看,看是否有认识的人。look around表示“向四周看”。故选C。 32.A.orange B.arm C.apple D.eye 【解析】选D。考查名词辨析。句意:但是我能看到他一直看着我。orange橘子;arm胳膊;apple苹果;eye眼睛。keep an eye on表示“留意”。故选D。 33.A.badly B.fast C.quickly D.clearly 【解析】选D。考查副词辨析。句意:当服务员把我的汤拿来时,男人对我和服务员互相熟悉的称呼而疑惑。badly坏地;fast快速;quickly快地;clearly清晰地,显然。根据“puzzled”可知男人显然很疑惑。 34.A.taken B.made C.known D.brought 【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。句意:他能看出来我在餐馆很有名气。taken拿;made使;known知道;brought拿来。be well known表示“众所周知;有名”。 35.A.paid B.took C.spent D.cost 【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。句意:几分钟以后他又出来,付了饭钱离开了。paid支付;took花费;spent花费;cost花费。pay for表示“支付”。故选A。 36.A.that B.what C.when D.which 【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。句意:当我吃完时,我叫餐馆老板过来,问他男人想要什么。that那个;what什么;when何时;which哪个。此句是宾语从句,此空同时作宾语,因此用what引导。 37.A.worried B.surprised C.happy D.sad 【解析】选B。考查形容词辨析。句意:我很惊讶。worried担心的;surprised惊讶的;happy快乐的;sad悲伤的。根据“Really?”可知作者语气是惊讶的。 38.A.up B.like C.at D.for 【解析】选D。考查介词辨析。句意:他跟着你到这,因为他认为你是他想找的人。up向上;like像;at在某处;for为了。根据“you were a man he was looking”可知指寻找的人。look for表示“寻找”。 39.A.book B.photo C.paper D.magazine 【解析】选B。考查名词辨析。句意:当他进到厨房,他向我展示了他要找的人的照片。book书;photo照片;paper纸;magazine杂志。根据“He certainly looked like you! ”可知给老板看了照片,他也觉得很像。 40.A.bad B.good C.lucky D.best 【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。句意:很幸运我来到了认识的餐馆吃饭,否则我可能被逮捕!bad坏的;good好的;lucky幸运的;best最好的。根据“I came to a restaurant where I am known, or I might have been arrested!”可知作者来到认识的餐馆吃饭,才没有被当成通缉犯逮捕,是很幸运的。 四、阅读理解(20分) A(★★★☆☆) 　　One day, I took my two kids to a playground. As soon as we got there, my daughter ran to the swing and asked for a push (推). When I was helping my daughter go higher, I saw another girl trying to make her swing go higher. But it was quite difficult for her. 　　I gave my daughter one big push and then walked to the girl. I asked her if she wanted me to push her. She said, “Yes!” For the next two hours, I pushed swings and played with my children and the girl. When we went back home, I was very tired, but I felt happy. 　　Two years later, I was always tired after a long day’s work. But every day, I needed to pick up my kids before going home. One day, when I stood in the parents’ waiting area (区), a girl hugged (拥抱) me. I looked down and found she was the girl on the playground. She gave me one big hug before getting on the school bus. As I watched her back, I didn’t feel tired anymore. 　　In life, the love we give to others will find its way back to us again. 41.The writer took her to the playground. A.two sons　　　　 B.three daughters C.son and students D.son and daughter 【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据“One day, I took my two kids to a playground. As soon as we got there, my daughter ran to the swing”和选项可知,“son and daughter”符合文意,所以判断作者是带着她的儿子和女儿去游乐场。 42.How did the writer help the girl? A.She helped her find her parents. B.She pushed her to make her swing higher. C.She taught her how to play games. D.She spent two hours on the swing with her. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据“I gave my daughter one big push and then walked to the girl. I asked her if she wanted me to push her. She said, ‘Yes!’”可知作者推她一把好让她荡得更高。 43.Where did the writer meet the girl two years later? A.Near the school. B.In a supermarket. C.Behind her office. D.On a playground. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据“when I stood in the parents’ waiting area, a girl hugged me. I looked down and found she was the girl on the playground”可知两年后作者在学校附近遇到了那个女孩。 44.How did the girl get back home? A.By car. B.By train. C.On foot. D.By bus. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据“She gave me one big hug before getting on the school bus.”可知那个女孩是乘校车回家的,“By bus”符合题意。 45.What can we learn from the passage? A.You won’t feel tired if someone hugs you. B.We should play with kids more often. C.We should give our love to people in need. D.It’s good to make more friends in life. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。通读全文并结合最后一段“In life, the love we give to others will find its way back to us again.”可知,短文告诉我们应该把爱给那些需要的人。 B(★★★☆☆) 　　When I was in a middle school, I was the only Asian (亚洲的) student in the school. One day a student from Japan came to our school. Nobody knew how to talk with her, so some teachers called me to the office. 　　They didn’t ask whether I was Japanese. They just asked me to tell the girl something about the school and where her classroom was. I told them that I wasn’t Japanese and didn’t speak Japanese. But I still tried to talk with the girl. 　　I just used very easy words to tell some things to her. My mother didn’t speak English, so I knew how to get someone to understand English when they didn’t speak the language. From then on, I became the Japanese girl’s interpreter (口译者) when she was in our school. She studied with us for about half a school year. 　　When I talked with the girl, I used some Chinese and she used some Japanese if we really couldn’t understand each other. Sometimes we found some of the words we used were the same. When it was time for her to leave our school, she could understand some English. At first, I didn’t like being her interpreter, but later I found it was interesting and I got a lot from it. 46.Some teachers asked the writer to talk with the Japanese girl because he ______.  A.was a good interpreter B.was good at making friends C.knew the Japanese girl before D.was the only Asian student in the school 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据“I was the only Asian student in the school...so some teachers called me to the office.”可知,老师让他去跟这个日本女孩交流,原因是他是学校唯一的亚洲学生。 47.How did the writer tell things to the Japanese girl according to Paragraph 3 (第3段)? A.By telling stories. B.By using pictures. C.By using simple English words. D.By using some Japanese. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据“I just used very easy words to tell some things to her...I knew how to get someone to understand English”可知,作者使用简单的英语单词与这个日本女孩交流。 48.How long did the Japanese girl study in the writer’s school? A.For about half a school year. B.For about two school years. C.For about a school year. D.For about one and a half school years. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据“She studied with us for about half a school year.”可知,日本女孩在作者的学校学习了大约半个学年。 49.Where may the writer be from? A.Japan. B.China. C.Thailand. D.India. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据“When I talked with the girl, I used some Chinese”可知,作者会说中文,由此推测他可能来自中国。 50.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The writer’s mother spoke Japanese well. B.The Japanese girl could speak a little Chinese. C.Only the writer could speak Japanese in his school. D.In the end the writer liked to be the Japanese girl’s interpreter. 【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据“At first, I didn’t like being her interpreter, but later I found it was interesting and I got a lot from it.”可知,作者开始不喜欢做日本女孩的翻译,但后来他觉得这很有趣,而且能学到很多东西,因此作者最后喜欢成为她的翻译了,D项表述正确。 五、任务型阅读(10分)(★★★☆☆) 　　阅读短文,完成表格,每空一词。 　　When I was small, my family was not rich. But my mum gave the family a funny special treat from time to time—she would make breakfast food for dinner. 　　I remember she did so one evening. She went back home after working hard for a whole day, but wanted to do something special for us all. But she made a mistake. She overburnt(烤过度) the toast(烤面包片). I saw her put a plate of eggs and the very burnt toast in front of my dad. I waited to see if anyone noticed. But my dad just took his toast and smiled at my mum. I remember watching him add butter to that toast. He ate it up as usual and said it tasted nice. 　　After dinner, I remember hearing my mum say sorry to my dad for burning the toast. I’ll never forget what he said, “Honey, I love burnt toast. It tastes nice.” Later that night, I went to kiss daddy good night. I asked him if he really liked his burnt toast. He wrapped(紧抱) me in his arms and said, “Your mommy worked very hard today. She’s really tired. And a bit of burnt toast never hurts anyone!” 　　I learnt a lot that day. Life is filled with imperfect(不完美的) things. Nobody is perfect, either. I’m not the best at anything. I couldn’t remember birthdays and other important things. But I’ve learned something important from my father. Nothing is as important as understanding(理解) in life. Remember, burnt toast never hurts anyone. Life is beautiful because there are always people with kind thoughts who make life beautiful. Burnt Toast Background (背景) My family was 51.poor when I was young. But my mum sometimes gave us a funny special treat with dinner made from breakfast food. The burnt toast Mum overburnt the toast by 52.mistake. Dad 53.added butter to the toast and enjoyed the toast as usual. Dad’s words Mum said 54.sorry to Dad for the burnt toast and Dad replied that he loved burnt toast. Dad told me Mum was tired after a day’s 55.hard work. He said burnt toast 56.hurt no one. The 57.lesson I learnt Life is 58.full of imperfect things. But understanding is the 59.most important. People with kind thoughts make life 60.beautiful. 六、词汇运用(10分) (一)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(5分) 61.Teenagers need to sleep for eight to nine hours a night. 62.When I got home, I realized I left my key at school. 63.Earthquakes always happen suddenly(突然),so it’s difficult to warn people about them. 64.—It’s raining heavily(很大地) outside, you should wait for a moment. —But I must get home before 10:00. 65.(2023·无锡中考) Yao Ming scored 41 points in a game against (对抗) the Atlanta Hawks. (二)用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分) 66.The price of houses in the city is rising(rise) these days. 67.There are several pupils(pupil) in the classroom. 68.Look! The fallen(fall) tree is lying across the road. 69.Be careful,please! The street is icy(ice). 70.To tell you the truth(true),I was afraid to see him. 七、完成句子(10分) 71.At first(起初), the boy enjoyed playing with the toy,but after a while,he got bored with it.  72.Would you help me take down(拆除)this tent?   73.I overslept because my alarm clock didn’t go off(发出响声).  74.Although it is raining right now, we are still making our way(前往)to work.  75.I am sorry. I was so tired that I fell asleep(睡着).  八、综合填空(10分)(★★★☆☆) 　　根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整。每空一词,每个单词限用一次。 wait,event,the,reason,play,they,show,between,ticket,easy The Titanic was a British luxury passenger liner(豪华客轮).Its sinking(沉没) is one of 76.the most well-known and heartbreaking tragedies(悲剧). The Titanic sank in the early morning hours of April 15, 1912 after colliding(碰撞) with an iceberg.While the passengers were 77.waiting to board their lifeboats, they were touched and encouraged by the Titanic’s musicians.They were still 78.playing as the boat sank, trying to help calm the passengers.None of the musicians survived(幸存) the sinking. This historical tragedy inspired(赋予灵感) a lot of stories.The film Titanic is one of 79.them.It’s a beautifully crafted(精心制作的) film that includes both a dramatic(戏剧性的) romance and a historical 80.event—the sinking of the Titanic.It has always held a special place in my heart for two 81.reasons. First, the love 82.between Rose and Jack broke boundaries(界限).Breaking down those walls was not 83.easy, especially in a time when everything revolved(以……为中心) around social class(社会阶级) and reputation(声誉). Second, the movie inspired me by 84.showing me that life can be unpredictable(不可预测的).You never know what tomorrow holds.You could have a first class 85.ticket on an “unsinkable ship” and still end up dying in the ice-cold Atlantic Ocean. Life is not all sunshine and fairy tales.I think Titanic shows us this and so much more. 九、书面表达(20分) 　　假设你是Bob,警察为调查昨晚6点发生的一起案件,准备询问你们一家人案发时正在做什么。请根据表格内容写一篇80词左右的短文。开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Bob take out the rubbish Bob’s father read the newspaper Bob’s mother cook dinner in the kitchen Bob’s sister listen to music Bob’s brother and his two friends watch a film 　　Yesterday evening, everyone in my family was at home.  ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 　　Yesterday evening, everyone in my family was at home.It was 6 o’clock.I was taking the rubbish out of our house.My father was reading the newspaper as usual.My mother was busy.She was cooking dinner for us in the kitchen.My sister was listening to music in her bedroom.She likes music very much.What was my brother doing? He was watching a film on his computer with his two friends.They all liked it very much. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null