Unit 8单元质量评价2024-2025学年英语鲁教版（五四学制）八年级上册

单元质量评价(八) (Unit 8) (100分钟　120分) 一、听力(20分) (一)录音中有五个句子,听一遍后,选择最佳答语。(5分) 1.How long have you had that T-shirt? 2.Why are you selling the magazine? 3.Have you ever thought about having a yard sale? 4.How often do you come back to your hometown? 5.What’s your favourite thing from childhood? 1.A.Since two years ago. B.Two years ago. C.I was two years old. 2.A.Because I don’t read it any more. B.Because I don’t wear it any more. C.I like it very much. 3.A.I’m thinking about it. B.Yes, I have. C.No, I don’t think so. 4.A.Two years ago. B.Twice. C.Twice a year. 5.A.A green bag. B.It gives me good memories. C.It’s very special to me. (二)录音中有五组对话,听两遍后,选择最佳答案。(5分) 6.W:How long have you had this bike, Mike? M:I have had it since ten years ago. 7.W:Why don’t you want to sell the old toy? M:Because it brings back sweet memories to me. 8.W:What will you do with the money you raise from the sale? M:I’ll give it to the old people’s home. 9.W:Do you often miss your hometown? M:Yes, I haven’t been back for two years. 10.W:Have you been back to Sichuan since you left? M:I have been back three times so far. 6.How long has Mike had this bike? A.Since he was ten. B.Since ten years ago. C.Ten years ago. 7.Why doesn’t the boy want to sell the old toy? A.Because he wants to use it again. B.Because he needs it. C.Because it brings back sweet memories to him. 8.What will the man do with the money he raises from the sale? A.He’ll give it to a children’s home. B.He’ll give it to the old people’s home. C.He’ll buy some new books. 9.Does the man live in his hometown? A.Yes, he does. B.No, he doesn’t. C.No, he hasn’t. 10.How many times has the man been back to Sichuan since he left? A.Twice. B.Three times. C.Four times. (三)录音中有两段长对话,听两遍后,选择最佳答案。(5分) 听第一段对话,完成第11、12小题。 W:Hey,Tom. M:Hey,Ketty.Why are you here? Is there anything wrong? W:I had a toothache last night,so I have come here to see the dentist.Don’t you work in the supermarket? M:I work here now.Let me show you to the dentist first. 11.What was wrong with Ketty? A.She had a cold. B.She had a headache. C.She had a toothache. 12.Where does Tom work now? A.In a hospital. B.In a supermarket. C.Not mentioned. 听第二段对话,完成第13~15小题。 M:You look unhappy,Lisa.What’s wrong? W:Nothing.I just feel a little lonely.I don’t have any friends here. M:How long have you been here? W:2 months.I think it is very hard for me to get used to the life in the new school. M:Well,I’ve been here for 5 months. W:Really? You are like an old friend of everyone’s in the class. M:Well,we must learn to say hi to others first.I’m going to the English club and chat with others.Would you like to go with me? W:Sure. 13.Why is Lisa unhappy? A.She feels lonely. B.She doesn’t do well in her schoolwork. C.Her classmates don’t talk with her. 14.How long has Lisa been in the new school? A.For 3 months.　　B.For 2 months. C.For 5 months. 15.What does the boy ask Lisa to do? A.To talk with people. B.To start a club. C.To study hard. (四)录音中有一篇短文,听两遍后,完成表格。(5分) 　　Please come and join us for a family garage sale.It will be held on March 10 from 9:00am—5:00pm.And it will be held in Number 203 Green Street. Included in the sale is a free couch that opens to a queen bed.For sale is a book case, telephone stand and plant stand (furniture).Other things include keyboard, computer, games, Christmas articles, plates, winter coats, raincoats, magazines, juicer, ice cream maker and so on. Time on 16. 10 Free thing a couch(睡椅) that opens to a queen 17. For sale a 18. ,telephone stand and plant stand (furniture) Other things keyboard, computer, games, Christmas articles, plates, winter coats,raincoats,magazines,juicer,19. and so on Place Number 20. Green Street 二、单项选择(10分) 21.—Why do you like Jack? —Because he is ______honest boy.  A.a　　　B.an　　　C.the　　　D./ 22.His father is considering ______his job. He wants to be a policeman.  A.change B.to change C.changes D.changing 23.It’s a shame for a young man like you ______hard.  A.no to study B.to not study C.not to study D.not study 24.—It seems that you are interested in this novel. —Yeah. I ______it as one of the best novels I’ve ever read.  A.regard B.think C.look D.say 25.—Tom, my keys were lost. Can you help me to ______them?  —Sure, where did you lose them? A.look after B.search for C.go out D.set up 26.It’s always difficult in a foreign country,______ if you can’t speak the language.  A.special B.naturally C.especially D.especial 27.—How long have you______?  —For almost ten years. A.owned this garden B.bought this car C.arrived in Shanghai D.come to this town 28.—Have you been to the new supermarket in our city? —No. Although it ______for more than a week, I’m too busy to go there.  A.has started 　　 B.has been started C.has been open 　　 D.has opened 29.______ movies, the boy likes the action movies best.  A.In fact 　　 B.As for C.Even though 　　 D.At first 30.Miss Miller is nice and she teaches well. She is very popular ______the students.  A.inside B.between C.among D.around 三、完形填空(10分)(★★★☆☆) From my father I have learned a lot. And I’m very thankful to him. I remember when I was a child, my father always got up very early. He was afraid to wake up others, so he put on his clothes and went off to work. To arrive in time to open his tiny store at 8:30,he needed to leave our apartment at 6:30.After all, he had to take a bus and then the subway. The last was a long walk through a neighborhood much of which was full of the smell of rubbish. I learned: it is very important to work. No .When I was 12,I would,on some Saturdays,go to my father’s store to . After helping set up the outside clothing display(陈列),for the rest of the day, I’d watch to make sure no one stole anything. When I noticed someone looking or strange,I would look the person in the eye, smile and say,“May I help you?”Usually that ,but sometimes, someone would run off with something. The first time, I ran after the thief my father shouted,“Martin, stop! There is no need to do that.” It’s true that is more important than money.After 10 years of hard work, he saved up enough money to buy his first car, a cheap one—he wouldn’t buy one he could afford to pay for it without borrowing money. I learned: buy only what you can afford. Buying food and clothing won’t make us go in debt(债务).The unnecessary things won’t give us happiness, which comes from achievement only.  31.A.loudly　　　 B.quietly C.easily D. suddenly 32.A.vacation B.location C.direction D.journey 33.A.excuse B.thought C.agreement D.situation 34.A.sell out B.help out C.work out D.set out 35.A.unexpected B.unusual C.unlucky D.unhappy 36.A.got　　 B.failed　　 C.worked　　 D.took 37.A.or B.so C.and D.but 38.A.safety B.silence C.happiness D.success 39.A.if B.until C.when D.because 40.A.necessary B.special C.useless D.expensive 四、阅读理解(20分) A(★★★☆☆) 　　As the taxi leaves,my father stands at the living room window looking out,watching me move off into the darkness,at 4:30 a.m.His grey hair is untidy from sleeping. Moments ago,he got up to carry my bag for me and went into the cold open air. He thanked me for a daughter’s cooking and for having traveled so far to spend the holiday with him.I told him that I worried about he would feel lonely again in the empty house. “I have my plans,”he said,in the moments before I walked out of the door. When I arrived 10 days ago,I felt it was quiet and lifeless in the house.Then my brothers and I came and filled the rooms.But,now,they’re gone; I am the last to leave. As the taxi began to move,I watched the lights go off,but my father didn’t leave.Even though he couldn’t see me in the dark,he stood by the window watching,beside the tree.It was a fresh tree.He buys one every year for the new year. The life is hard for my father: my mother died years ago,and now his children are far from home,our choices taking us from one end of the country to the other.The life of the tree,cut for Christmas,is short; my father’s is long and strong.But both of them are tall and straight. I leave behind two trees: one with silver grey hair,the other still freshly green. 41.The father walked out of the door without______in the morning.  A.making his hair tidy B.seeing his daughter C.carrying the bag D.saying a word 42.The writer worried about her father because______.  A.he never felt lonely B.he’d live alone again C.he had nothing in the house D.he is too old to look after himself 43.From the fifth paragraph we know the writer______.  A.didn’t leave until her brothers left B.decided to stay with her father C.was one of the father’s two children D.left her father before her brothers 44.The underlined word “selfish” in the passage means______in Chinese.  A.随意的　　 B.错误的 C.自私的 D.慎重的 45.The best title for this passage should be______.  A.The Tree Cut for the New Year B.The Lonely Father Lives Alone C.The Children Who Have No Mother D.The Great Father in My Heart B(★★★☆☆) 　　阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求) During meal times, more and more young people take out their phones, choose a favorite show, eat while watching and burst into laughter now and then. Liu, a 19-year-old student studying in Beijing, is one of them. A foodie and video lover, she is happy to eat while watching food programs on her smartphone. A show she has been recently watching is about two Chinese girls traveling around Japan to find delicious food, and the show has been viewed more than 26,000 times on China’s top microblog platform. “The food in the show looks really attractive,” Liu explains. Besides this show, she also watches many other online food programs. “It’s not unexpected,” said Adrien from France, who is a huge fan of Chinese food. “China and France are both keen on(热衷于) cooking and eating. As for me, I love Chinese food programs very much.” Irina from Russia also loves Chinese food programs very much. She watched a reality show (49) ①_____ her friends. In the show, some Chinese stars cooked seafood and crabs. “(50) ,” said Irina and her friends.  Beautiful pictures, delicious food, special skills of (49) ②______ and the famous stars—all these things can make food programs a perfect meal companion(陪伴)for younger Chinese people, even when they are far away from home.  “After I (49) ③______ China and started my study life in Germany, I found myself always watching A Bite of China during supper,” said Manling. She added that she had only been living there for only two months and she had already missed the home flavor(味道) of China. “Chinese flavors are like the comfort zone(区域) that gives me a sense of safety,” Manling said.  46.What kind of programs does Liu like watching? (No more than 10 words) 47.Why do the two Chinese girls travel around Japan according to Paragraph 2? (No more than 10 words) 48.According to Adrien, in what way is China similar to France? (No more than 10 words) 49.Fill in each blank in the passage with one proper word. ① 　② 　③ 50.Translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph into Chinese. 五、词汇运用(20分) (一)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(10分) 51.Shopping online is very popular a young people. 52.The mountains in my hometown look very beautiful, e in autumn. 53.Mr Green began to lose his (记忆)as he grew older. 54.Luciano Pavarotti was one of the greatest opera singers in the twentieth c . 55.The dress is made of silk and it feels (柔软的). (二)用所给词的适当形式填空。(10分) 56.Joe likes drinking. It’s (usual) for him to refuse a drink today. 57.The girl has (see) the movie, so she won’t see it again. 58.We met ten (German)when we were visiting the museum. 59.People in Singapore (most) speak Chinese and English. 60.She spent a (peace) afternoon by the river. 六、综合填空(20分)(★★★☆☆) 　　选词并用其适当形式填空,使短文意思完整、通顺。 alone, fight, friend, bring, but,nervous, remember, die, quick, change 　　When I was eight years old my family moved.I was a new kid in a new school, and I was pretty 61. .My teacher asked me to sit behind Beth, and she showed me around the school.Beth made me feel so welcome, and we 62. became best friends.For a few years, we almost did everything together.Then one day we had a big 63. .After that, we were still friends, 64. the special relationship was broken and we drifted apart (逐渐疏远). During the second year of middle school, Beth 65. in a car accident.Not being one of Beth’s close friends, I couldn’t mourn (哀悼) her with others.I was left 66. . I graduated (毕业) from middle school last year, and Beth’s mother came to see me.She 67. me Beth’s favorite book as a graduation gift.She told me she wanted to give something of Beth’s to her close 68. .Then she had a party for all of Beth’s old friends.She made us get together again and 69. we were friends. Beth’s mother’s act 70. me.She taught me that love and friendship would always live in the hearts of people who experienced their true meanings. 七、书面表达(20分) 　　请用英语简单描述一件你珍爱的物品,包括以下三方面的内容(不少于80词): 1.如何得到的; 2.拥有多久了; 3.珍爱的原因。 _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 单元质量评价(八) (Unit 8) (100分钟　120分) 一、听力(20分) (一)录音中有五个句子,听一遍后,选择最佳答语。(5分) 1.How long have you had that T-shirt? 2.Why are you selling the magazine? 3.Have you ever thought about having a yard sale? 4.How often do you come back to your hometown? 5.What’s your favourite thing from childhood? 1.A.Since two years ago. B.Two years ago. C.I was two years old. 2.A.Because I don’t read it any more. B.Because I don’t wear it any more. C.I like it very much. 3.A.I’m thinking about it. B.Yes, I have. C.No, I don’t think so. 4.A.Two years ago. B.Twice. C.Twice a year. 5.A.A green bag. B.It gives me good memories. C.It’s very special to me. 答案:1~5.AABCA (二)录音中有五组对话,听两遍后,选择最佳答案。(5分) 6.W:How long have you had this bike, Mike? M:I have had it since ten years ago. 7.W:Why don’t you want to sell the old toy? M:Because it brings back sweet memories to me. 8.W:What will you do with the money you raise from the sale? M:I’ll give it to the old people’s home. 9.W:Do you often miss your hometown? M:Yes, I haven’t been back for two years. 10.W:Have you been back to Sichuan since you left? M:I have been back three times so far. 6.How long has Mike had this bike? A.Since he was ten. B.Since ten years ago. C.Ten years ago. 7.Why doesn’t the boy want to sell the old toy? A.Because he wants to use it again. B.Because he needs it. C.Because it brings back sweet memories to him. 8.What will the man do with the money he raises from the sale? A.He’ll give it to a children’s home. B.He’ll give it to the old people’s home. C.He’ll buy some new books. 9.Does the man live in his hometown? A.Yes, he does. B.No, he doesn’t. C.No, he hasn’t. 10.How many times has the man been back to Sichuan since he left? A.Twice. B.Three times. C.Four times. 答案:6~10.BCBBB (三)录音中有两段长对话,听两遍后,选择最佳答案。(5分) 听第一段对话,完成第11、12小题。 W:Hey,Tom. M:Hey,Ketty.Why are you here? Is there anything wrong? W:I had a toothache last night,so I have come here to see the dentist.Don’t you work in the supermarket? M:I work here now.Let me show you to the dentist first. 11.What was wrong with Ketty? A.She had a cold. B.She had a headache. C.She had a toothache. 12.Where does Tom work now? A.In a hospital. B.In a supermarket. C.Not mentioned. 听第二段对话,完成第13~15小题。 M:You look unhappy,Lisa.What’s wrong? W:Nothing.I just feel a little lonely.I don’t have any friends here. M:How long have you been here? W:2 months.I think it is very hard for me to get used to the life in the new school. M:Well,I’ve been here for 5 months. W:Really? You are like an old friend of everyone’s in the class. M:Well,we must learn to say hi to others first.I’m going to the English club and chat with others.Would you like to go with me? W:Sure. 13.Why is Lisa unhappy? A.She feels lonely. B.She doesn’t do well in her schoolwork. C.Her classmates don’t talk with her. 14.How long has Lisa been in the new school? A.For 3 months.　　B.For 2 months. C.For 5 months. 15.What does the boy ask Lisa to do? A.To talk with people. B.To start a club. C.To study hard. 答案:11~15.CAABA (四)录音中有一篇短文,听两遍后,完成表格。(5分) 　　Please come and join us for a family garage sale.It will be held on March 10 from 9:00am—5:00pm.And it will be held in Number 203 Green Street. Included in the sale is a free couch that opens to a queen bed.For sale is a book case, telephone stand and plant stand (furniture).Other things include keyboard, computer, games, Christmas articles, plates, winter coats, raincoats, magazines, juicer, ice cream maker and so on. Time on 16.March 10 Free thing a couch(睡椅) that opens to a queen 17.bed For sale a 18.book case,telephone stand and plant stand (furniture) Other things keyboard, computer, games, Christmas articles, plates, winter coats,raincoats,magazines,juicer,19.ice cream makerand so on Place Number 20.203 Green Street 二、单项选择(10分) 21.—Why do you like Jack? —Because he is ______honest boy.  A.a　　　B.an　　　C.the　　　D./ 【解析】选B。考查冠词的用法。honest首字母h不发音, 所以其发音是以元音音素开头的, 因此用不定冠词an修饰。 22.His father is considering ______his job. He wants to be a policeman.  A.change B.to change C.changes D.changing 【解析】选D。考查consider的用法。consider doing sth.意为“考虑做某事”。故选D。 23.It’s a shame for a young man like you ______hard.  A.no to study B.to not study C.not to study D.not study 【解析】选C。考查固定句式。句型“It’s+形容词/名词+for sb.+to do...”表示“对某人而言做……是……(的)。”其否定句式把not放在to之前。句意:对像你这样的一个年轻人而言,不努力学习是羞愧的。 24.—It seems that you are interested in this novel. —Yeah. I ______it as one of the best novels I’ve ever read.  A.regard B.think C.look D.say 【解析】选A。考查固定短语。regard...as... 意为“将……视为……”。最后一句句意:我把它看作我所读过最好的小说之一。 25.—Tom, my keys were lost. Can you help me to ______them?  —Sure, where did you lose them? A.look after B.search for C.go out D.set up 【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。look after意为“照顾”;search for意为“寻找”; go out意为“外出”;set up意为“建立”。句意:——汤姆,我的钥匙丢了。你能帮助我寻找一下吗?——当然可以,你在哪里丢的呢?故选B。 26.It’s always difficult in a foreign country,______ if you can’t speak the language.  A.special B.naturally C.especially D.especial 【解析】选C。考查形容词和副词辨析。special特别的;naturally自然地;especially尤其;especial格外的。根据句意可知,此题想表达“尤其是如果你不会说这个国家的语言”。故选C。 27.—How long have you______?  —For almost ten years. A.owned this garden B.bought this car C.arrived in Shanghai D.come to this town 【解析】选A。考查延续性动词和短暂性动词的区别。how long常与延续性动词连用,own意为“拥有”,指状态,可和一段时间连用。故选A。 28.—Have you been to the new supermarket in our city? —No. Although it ______for more than a week, I’m too busy to go there.  A.has started 　　 B.has been started C.has been open 　　 D.has opened 【解析】选C。考查延续性动词和短暂性动词的区别。由for more than a week 可知应用延续性动词或表状态的词,因此“开业”应该用open,其现在完成时态是have/has been open。故选C。 29.______ movies, the boy likes the action movies best.  A.In fact 　　 B.As for C.Even though 　　 D.At first 【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。句意:至于电影,这个男孩最喜欢动作片。in fact事实上;as for至于;even though尽管;at first起初。其他三项不符合语境。故选B。 30.Miss Miller is nice and she teaches well. She is very popular ______the students.  A.inside B.between C.among D.around 【解析】选C。考查介词辨析。第二句句意:她在学生当中很受欢迎。inside在……里面;between在(两者)之间;among在(多者)之中;around在……周围。故选C。 三、完形填空(10分)(★★★☆☆) From my father I have learned a lot. And I’m very thankful to him. I remember when I was a child, my father always got up very early. He was afraid to wake up others, so he 　31　put on his clothes and went off to work. To arrive in time to open his tiny store at 8:30,he needed to leave our apartment at 6:30.After all, he had to take a bus and then the subway. The last 　32　 was a long walk through a neighborhood much of which was full of the smell of rubbish. I learned: it is very important to work. No 　33　.When I was 12,I would,on some Saturdays,go to my father’s store to 　34　. After helping set up the outside clothing display(陈列),for the rest of the day, I’d watch to make sure no one stole anything. When I noticed someone looking 　35　 or strange,I would look the person in the eye, smile and say,“May I help you?”Usually that 　36　,but sometimes, someone would run off with something. The first time, I ran after the thief 　37　 my father shouted,“Martin, stop! There is no need to do that.” It’s true that 　38　 is more important than money.After 10 years of hard work, he saved up enough money to buy his first car, a cheap one—he wouldn’t buy one 　39　 he could afford to pay for it without borrowing money. I learned: buy only what you can afford. Buying 　40　 food and clothing won’t make us go in debt(债务).The unnecessary things won’t give us happiness, which comes from achievement only.  31.A.loudly　　　 B.quietly C.easily D. suddenly 【解析】选B。考查副词辨析。由上文He was afraid to wake up others可知此处表达他“悄悄地”穿上衣服。故 quietly符合语境。 32.A.vacation B.location C.direction D.journey 【解析】选D。考查名词辨析。由上文he had to take a bus and then the subway可知空格处表达他去上班的最后一段行程。故 journey 符合语境。 33.A.excuse B.thought C.agreement D.situation 【解析】选A。考查名词辨析。由上文可知父亲上班很辛苦,但他克服困难,从不利用任何“借口”逃避困难。可推知空格处表达“借口”。故 excuse 符合语境。 34.A.sell out B.help out C.work out D.set out 【解析】选B。考查动词短语辨析。由下文 After helping set up the outside clothing display, for the rest of the day, I’d watch to make sure no one stole anything.可知此处表达在商店里帮助父亲。故help out 符合语境。 35.A.unexpected B.unusual C.unlucky D.unhappy 【解析】选B。考查形容词辨析。由空格后or strange可知空处所填词与strange是同义词。结合前面I’d watch to make sure no one stole anything“我会看着确保没有人偷任何东西”,可知此处表达“发现有人看起来不正常或奇怪”。故unusual符合语境。 36.A.got　　 B.failed　　 C.worked　　 D.took 【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。由上文 smile and say,“May I help you?”和空格后but可知此处表达“通常那会起作用、有效”。故填 worked。 37.A.or B.so C.and D.but 【解析】选D。考查连词辨析。空格前I ran after the thief和空格后...“ Martin,stop!There is no need to do that.”之间是转折关系。故用连词 but。 38.A.safety B.silence C.happiness D.success 【解析】选A。考查名词辨析。上文“我”追赶小偷。但父亲阻止“我”,说没有必要那么做。根据生活常识可知这是为了“我”的安全,此处表达“安全比金钱重要”。故safety符合语境。 39.A.if B.until C.when D.because 【解析】选B。考查连词辨析。由空格前he wouldn’t buy one 和空后 he could afford to pay for it without borrowing money 以及短语not...until...(直到……才……)可知此处表达“直到他在不借钱能负担得起的情况下才买了一辆”。 40.A.necessary B.special C.useless D.expensive 【解析】选A。考查形容词辨析。由下文The unnecessary things won’t give us happiness, which comes from achievement only可知空格处使用unnecessary的对应词 necessary。 四、阅读理解(20分) A(★★★☆☆) 　　As the taxi leaves,my father stands at the living room window looking out,watching me move off into the darkness,at 4:30 a.m.His grey hair is untidy from sleeping. Moments ago,he got up to carry my bag for me and went into the cold open air. He thanked me for a daughter’s cooking and for having traveled so far to spend the holiday with him.I told him that I worried about he would feel lonely again in the empty house. “I have my plans,”he said,in the moments before I walked out of the door. When I arrived 10 days ago,I felt it was quiet and lifeless in the house.Then my brothers and I came and filled the rooms.But,now,they’re gone; I am the last to leave. As the taxi began to move,I watched the lights go off,but my father didn’t leave.Even though he couldn’t see me in the dark,he stood by the window watching,beside the tree.It was a fresh tree.He buys one every year for the new year. The life is hard for my father: my mother died years ago,and now his children are far from home,our selfish choices taking us from one end of the country to the other.The life of the tree,cut for Christmas,is short; my father’s is long and strong.But both of them are tall and straight. I leave behind two trees: one with silver grey hair,the other still freshly green. 41.The father walked out of the door without______in the morning.  A.making his hair tidy B.seeing his daughter C.carrying the bag D.saying a word 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第一段的句子His grey hair is untidy from sleeping.,他的灰色头发因睡觉而蓬乱,可知父亲出门,头发凌乱。故选A。 42.The writer worried about her father because______.  A.he never felt lonely B.he’d live alone again C.he had nothing in the house D.he is too old to look after himself 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第三段的I told him that I worried about he would feel lonely again in the empty house.我告诉他,我担心在空房子里,他会再次陷入孤独中。可知作者担心父亲会再次陷入孤独中。故选B。 43.From the fifth paragraph we know the writer______.  A.didn’t leave until her brothers left B.decided to stay with her father C.was one of the father’s two children D.left her father before her brothers 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第五段的句子Then my brothers and I came and filled the rooms.But,now,they’re gone; I am the last to leave.推知作者是在继哥哥们离开之后,最后一个离开家的。故选A。 44.The underlined word “selfish” in the passage means______in Chinese.  A.随意的　　 B.错误的 C.自私的 D.慎重的 【解析】选C。词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段的句子The life is hard for my father: my mother died years ago,and now his children are far from home,our selfish choices taking us from one end of the country to the other.可知,selfish在此处的意思是“自私的”。故选C。 45.The best title for this passage should be______.  A.The Tree Cut for the New Year B.The Lonely Father Lives Alone C.The Children Who Have No Mother D.The Great Father in My Heart 【解析】选D。标题归纳题。通读整篇文章,我们可以感受到父亲对孩子们离别时的不舍之情,但是出于对孩子们的前途考虑,还是放手让孩子们去闯荡,不表露出自己的孤独而牵绊孩子,伟大的父爱尽收眼底。故选D。 B(★★★☆☆) 　　阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求) During meal times, more and more young people take out their phones, choose a favorite show, eat while watching and burst into laughter now and then. Liu, a 19-year-old student studying in Beijing, is one of them. A foodie and video lover, she is happy to eat while watching food programs on her smartphone. A show she has been recently watching is about two Chinese girls traveling around Japan to find delicious food, and the show has been viewed more than 26,000 times on China’s top microblog platform. “The food in the show looks really attractive,” Liu explains. Besides this show, she also watches many other online food programs. “It’s not unexpected,” said Adrien from France, who is a huge fan of Chinese food. “China and France are both keen on(热衷于) cooking and eating. As for me, I love Chinese food programs very much.” Irina from Russia also loves Chinese food programs very much. She watched a reality show (49) ①_____ her friends. In the show, some Chinese stars cooked seafood and crabs. “(50)They cooked the seafood differently from us, but the dish they made looked very delicious,” said Irina and her friends.  Beautiful pictures, delicious food, special skills of (49) ②______ and the famous stars—all these things can make food programs a perfect meal companion(陪伴)for younger Chinese people, even when they are far away from home.  “After I (49) ③______ China and started my study life in Germany, I found myself always watching A Bite of China during supper,” said Manling. She added that she had only been living there for only two months and she had already missed the home flavor(味道) of China. “Chinese flavors are like the comfort zone(区域) that gives me a sense of safety,” Manling said.  46.What kind of programs does Liu like watching? (No more than 10 words) Food programs(shows)/Online food programs(shows)/Liu likes watching food programs (shows).  47.Why do the two Chinese girls travel around Japan according to Paragraph 2? (No more than 10 words) To find delicious food/They want to find delicious food.  48.According to Adrien, in what way is China similar to France? (No more than 10 words) China and France/They are both keen on cooking and eating.  49.Fill in each blank in the passage with one proper word. ①with　②cooking　③left 50.Translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph into Chinese. 他们做海鲜的方法跟我们不一样,但是他们做的菜看起来很好吃/美味 五、词汇运用(20分) (一)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(10分) 51.Shopping online is very popular among young people. 52.The mountains in my hometown look very beautiful, especially in autumn. 53.Mr Green began to lose his memory(记忆)as he grew older. 54.Luciano Pavarotti was one of the greatest opera singers in the twentieth century. 55.The dress is made of silk and it feels soft(柔软的). (二)用所给词的适当形式填空。(10分) 56.Joe likes drinking. It’s unusual(usual) for him to refuse a drink today. 57.The girl has seen(see) the movie, so she won’t see it again. 58.We met ten Germans(German)when we were visiting the museum. 59.People in Singapore mostly(most) speak Chinese and English. 60.She spent a peaceful(peace) afternoon by the river. 六、综合填空(20分)(★★★☆☆) 　　选词并用其适当形式填空,使短文意思完整、通顺。 alone, fight, friend, bring, but,nervous, remember, die, quick, change 　　When I was eight years old my family moved.I was a new kid in a new school, and I was pretty 61.nervous.My teacher asked me to sit behind Beth, and she showed me around the school.Beth made me feel so welcome, and we 62.quickly became best friends.For a few years, we almost did everything together.Then one day we had a big 63.fight.After that, we were still friends, 64.but the special relationship was broken and we drifted apart (逐渐疏远). During the second year of middle school, Beth 65.died in a car accident.Not being one of Beth’s close friends, I couldn’t mourn (哀悼) her with others.I was left 66.alone. I graduated (毕业) from middle school last year, and Beth’s mother came to see me.She 67.brought me Beth’s favorite book as a graduation gift.She told me she wanted to give something of Beth’s to her close 68.friends.Then she had a party for all of Beth’s old friends.She made us get together again and 69.remember we were friends. Beth’s mother’s act 70.changedme.She taught me that love and friendship would always live in the hearts of people who experienced their true meanings. 七、书面表达(20分) 　　请用英语简单描述一件你珍爱的物品,包括以下三方面的内容(不少于80词): 1.如何得到的; 2.拥有多久了; 3.珍爱的原因。 _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 　　The thing I like best is a doll. I have had it for 5 years. My doll is a dog with big black eyes and curly white hair. I got it from my aunt on my 5th birthday. From then on it was always on my bed and I couldn’t go to sleep without kissing it. When I went to a boarding school, I took it with me. My roommates used to laugh at me about it, but I still kept it on my bed. I love it so much because it gives me happiness whenever I feel down. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null