Unit 1--5 期中复习培优题（三）（广东卷） 2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

2024-2025学年新目标九年级英语上学期期中复习培优题(三)(广东卷) ( Unit 1-5 新目标英语) 一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 March 22nd is World Water Day. It 1 in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance 2 water, but also calls on (号召) us to save and protect water. Because the waste water hurts our planet 3 . And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “waste water”. What is waste water? It is used water. Usually, waste water comes from 4 , homes, hospitals and so on. People produce waste water in different kinds of activities, including washing 5 machines, taking showers and using the kitchens. Wherever it comes from, this kind of water is sure 6 something harmful in it. Why must we deal with waste water? Waste water is 7 to our life. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for 8 environment and our own health. How can we treat waste water? For many years, people have been working hard to solve the problem. We have learned 9 different kinds of waste water need different ways of treatment. Waste water from homes can 10 . Then there will be less waste water. 1.A.starts B.started C.will start 2.A.in B.to C.of 3.A.seriousness B.seriously C.serious 4.A.factory B.factory’s C.factories 5.A.a B.an C.the 6.A.have B.to have C.has 7.A.harmful B.harm C.harms 8.A.we B.us C.our 9.A.that B.what C.which 10.A.be reused B.reused C.reuse 二、完型填空 Almost every Saturday morning, Molly pulls a table into her front yard. On the table she lays out some _1_ in season, such as carrots and tomatoes. They are all from her garden and free for her neighbors to _2_. “It’s just lovely, like you walk by and get a beautiful gift around the corner,” said a neighbor. Molly started doing this in the summer of 2020. Earlier that year, a fire broke out in her house. Molly’s _3_ had a hard time. “People in the community came to _4_. They brought us food and often called to make sure we were doing fine. I was deeply _5_,” Molly said. Then the pandemic(疫情) came. Molly and her family had much time to _6_ in their garden. They decided to _7_ what they grew in their garden. No one knew about it at first. But _8_, people got into the habit of coming around. They would stop by and leave with some vegetables. Molly’s yard became a _9_ place. One thing Molly has learned from this experience is that people have to work together when days are _10_. She is glad that love has spread in this community. 1. A. fruits B. flowers C. leaves D. vegetables 2. A. look at B. take away C. give up D. throw away 3. A. family B. class C. office D. team 4. A. cry B. see C. help D. rest 5. A. moved B. interested C. tired D. bored 6. A. play B. work C. sleep D. dance 7. A. eat B. sell C. share D. cook 8. A. sadly B. slowly C. badly D. carefully 9. A. clean B. small C. terrible D. popular 10. A. difficult B. sunny C. short D. cool 三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共15小题,共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 (A) China is famous for its tea. To teach more people about the history and culture of tea, there will be a tea art show in Dongfeng Square this Saturday morning from 9:30 to 12:00. Here are four activities that will be held at the show. Activity 1: A talk by Professor Liu Professor Liu is a well-known tea master. He will talk about the culture of tea and the characteristics(特色) of some famous kinds of tea, such as Longjing. Activity 2: A tea history dance performance A group of tea farmers will give a dance performance that will show the history of tea. All of the farmers have been growing tea since they were young. They have a great love for tea and want to show this through their performance. Activity 3: Tea picking and preparation Several teachers will show how to pick tea leaves, as well as how to boil and serve tea. They will teach us about traditional tea culture. Activity 4: A tea art game Everyone is welcome to join this game. Gifts will be given to participants(参加者). If you want to attend, please bring tea pots, spoons and leaves. Please join us for a fun morning of leaning about tea culture! 1. The tea art show lasts for _. A. 1. 5 hours B. 2. 5 hours C. 3 hours D. 3. 5 hours 2. During the tea art show, you might NOT _. A. listen to a talk B. play an art game C. watch a dance performance D. watch a musical performance 3. _ will give a dance performance. A. Professor Liu B. Several teachers C. A group of tea farmers D. All the participants in the show 4. If you join the tea art game, you will get _. A. a gift B. a tea pot C. a spoon D. some tea leaves 5. The purpose of the tea art show is to _. A. help people pick tea leaves B. encourage people to buy more tea C. invite people to play games and win gifts D. teach people about tea history and tea culture B Medals (奖牌) are an important part of the Olympic Games. The medals of Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games are named Tongxin, meaning “Together as one” in Chinese. The idea comes from yu bi, a piece of ancient Chinese jade (玉) with circles that have the same center. The front side of the medals has the five Olympic rings in the center, with five big rings all around. Between the first and second rings are the words “XXIV Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022”. The cloud shapes are used to continue a cultural connection with the 2008 Games, while the snow and ice markings are the symbols of the Winter Olympics. On the back of each medal, the logo of the Beijing 2022 Games is in the center with the full Chinese name of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games around it. There are 24 points of star on the circles, carrying the anticipation that the sports players achieve success and shine like stars at the Beijing 2022 Games. The medal ribbons (挂带) are made of silk. Their red color stands for good luck in Chinese culture and it can also express warm wishes to players as the Games began during the Spring Festival holiday. The medal boxes are made of bamboo, following the idea of green Olympics. From May 2020 to July 2021, Hang Hai headed the design of the medals. “The medals are the result of many people’s efforts. However, the smiles on the winners’ faces as they wear them make it worth our while,” Hang said. “And I wish, as time goes by, people will still be able to see their beauty.” 6. Beijing 2008 and 2022 Games are connected in culture through _ on the medals. A. the big rings B. the ice markings C. the cloud shapes D. the snow markings 7. The underlined word “anticipation” in Paragraph 3 means _. A. hope B. possibility C. courage D. decision 8. Bamboo is used to make the medal boxes because _. A. it stands for good luck B. it follows green Olympics C. it is natural and cheap D. it can express warm wishes 9. What can you learn from the last paragraph? A. The design of the medals took two months. B. The medals are the result of Hang’s efforts. C. The winners will be pleased with the medals. D. The beauty of the medals won’t remain for long. 10 The main purpose of this passage is to _. A. show how the medals are produced B. describe what the medals are like C. tell people the meaning of the medals D. introduce the medals and the culture C 配对阅读。左栏是对五个节日的介绍,右栏是七种节日活动。请将它们进行匹配,并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。 _11_ Mid-Autumn Day always comes in September or October. It’s one of the most important festivals in China. _12_ October 31st is Halloween. During this holiday kids knock(敲) on people’s doors to ask for candies. _13_ Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese lunar calendar(农历). _14_ Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. People try their best to go back home from all over the country. _15_ In most western countries every year, Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday of November. On Thanksgiving Day, people like to have a big dinner with their friends and family. A. The festival often comes in January or February. People wear new clothes and get together with their family. People in the north part of China will make dumplings on the Spring Festival Eve. B. It’s the birthday of Jesus Christ. It’s one of the most important festivals in Britain and some other countries. C. The holiday activities include trick-or-treat, asking for candies, costume parties (化妆舞会), reading scary stories and watching scary movies. D. People hold dragon boat races to remember Qu Yuan, one of the greatest poets in China. People eat a kind of Chinese food named zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival. E. People can write thanksgiving cards and make a big meal during this festival. The main meal is always a turkey—a large bird. F. It is a traditional day to play jokes on others happily. It is also a day to be careful, or you could easily get tricked by someone. People like to try to make a fool of someone else and laugh at them. G. People get together and eat mooncakes on this special day. 四 短文填空。阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 find, speak, direction, call, sick, need, see, because, she, nearby My dad works for a food organization that travels to poor areas to offer food and medical help. Recently, I went to work with him. I was there simply to give people _1_ and hand them flyers (传单). It was hot that day, so I felt very tired and did it half-heartedly. Then I saw a girl _2_. She did the same job as I did, but she was smiling. Instead of waiting for people _3_ her, she walked up to people who looked lost and asked them if they _4_ help. I saw her walking up to a toothless man with rags (破布) over his _5_ body. She said, “Hello, sir. Is there anything I can help you with? Sir? Sir?” She _6_ to this man as though he was important! She showed compassion (同情) _7_ she cared about this man and wanted him to feel loved. The man raised his head when she _8_ him sir and smiled. Never in my life had I seen a moment (瞬间) that showed such care and love. Yes, this is what compassion is all about. After _9_ what the girl did, I knew I could do my job better. A little girl walked over to me, holding her mother’s hand. I smiled because I cared. I cared about _10_ needs and hopes. It gave me happiness that can only be felt when I do something right. 五、读写综合 A. 回答问题 Moonlight Town is a place near Sunshine Town. It used to be home to many wild animals. There were green hills and fresh air. There were not many people living there and there were not many shops and restaurants. However, the area has changed a lot over these years. There are now many roads, buildings and a lot more people. It no longer provides a good environment for wildlife. In the past, people could only go to Moonlight Town by bike or on foot and it was very quiet there. Things have changed a lot, and a new airport has been in use since 2021. Now, people can take the bus, the train or the air to Moonlight Town. It is much faster and easier. The changes in Moonlight Town have brought many benefits, but they have also caused many problems for wildlife. Some animals and plants have lost their living areas because of these changes. 1. Where is Moonlight Town? _ 2. Why does the area no longer provide a good environment for wildlife? _ 3. How could people only go to Moonlight Town in the past? _ 4. How long has the new airport been in use? _ 5. What does the writer think of the changes in Moonlight Town? _ B. 书面表达 56. 初中生涯是人生中一段重要的旅程,充满了青春美好的回忆。假如你是刘梅,即将告别初中的你,回首初中生活,发现你的里里外外都发生了很大的变化。请你根据下面思维导图的提示,给你的笔友Maria写一封电子邮件,介绍一下你在初中阶段的外貌,性格和学习上的变化。 作文要求: 1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、地名和考生的真实姓名。 2. 语句连贯,适当拓展,词数80个左右。 Dear Maria, _ 2024-2025学年新目标九年级英语上学期期中复习培优题(三)(广东卷)答案 ( Unit 1-5 新目标英语) 一 语法选择 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.A 二 完形填空 1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. A 三 阅读理解 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. D 11. G 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. E 四 选词填空 1. directions 2. nearby 3 to find 4. needed 5. sick 6. spoke 7. because 8. called 9. seeing 10. her 五 读写综合 1. Moonlight Town is near Sunshine Town. 2. Because there are now many roads, buildings, and a lot more people. 3. People could only go by bike or on foot. 4. Since 2021. 5. The writer thinks the changes have brought benefits but also problems for wildlife. 6. 例文 Dear Maria, I am writing to share the changes I have experienced during my junior high years. I’ve changed a lot. I have noticed changes in my appearance, personality, and studies. I have grown taller and my hairstyle has changed. I used to be quite shy, but now I am more outgoing and confident. As for learning, I have improved in science and have developed a passion for reading. Looking back, these experiences have shaped who I am today, and I cherish every moment. I feel grateful for the growth and learning during this period. Yours, Liu Mei 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$