内容正文:
2024-2025学年上学期八年级英语单元知识点复习(人教版)
Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science
单元综合复习试题
一、单项选择
1. —What do you want to be when you ________?
—I want to be a great writer like Mo Yan.
A. pick up B. get up C. wake up D. grow up
2. Do you notice the boys warmly ________ about the trip to mountains?
A. discussing B. discuss C. discussed D. discussion
3. Peter is a(n) ______. He sings and plays the piano in a club.
A. doctor B. policeman C. actor D. singer
4. I want _____________ a drum player and I'm going to take drum lessons.
A. be B. to be C. do D. going to be
5. Does Tom want ________ the first one to get to school?
A. been B. to be C. being D. be
6. My cousin is good at _____, and he wants to be a ______.
A. cook; cook B. cook; cooker
C. cooking; cook D. cooking; cooker
7. - _____________ on Saturday?
-She is going to take guitar lessons.
A. What does she do
B. When is she going to take guitar lessons
C. How is she going to do
D. What is she going to do
8. He is going ________ an actor.
A. to be B. to do C. do D. be
9. During the summer holiday, many students ____ swimming to relax.
A. take up B. make up C. look up D. get up
10. There ________ a sports meet next week.
A. be going to be B. is going to be C. is going to have D. will have
11. —I think Tom _________ a tennis ball.
—No, he doesn’t. I _________ one.
A. have; has B. have; have C. has; has D. has; have
12. Everyone was waiting for the teacher to read out the result of the competition, and the ________ became silent.
A. library B. classroom C. airport D. hospital
13. The big table ________ too much room in the room.
A. take away B. take up C. takes up D. take off
14. --- _________ do you go to school? --- At 6:30.
A. What time B. How C. What D. Why
15. —I forgot to bring my dictionary. Could I use yours?
—Yes, you ________.
A. can B. must C. should D. could
16. Gina and her friends enjoyed ________ at her birthday party.
A. yourself B. themselves C. myself D. itself
17. ________: someone who pretends to be someone else while performing in a film, or television or radio programme.
A. teacher B. doctor C. actor D. driver
18. There ________ a talent show in our school the day afternoon tomorrow.
A. is going to be B. are going to be C. will have D. is going to have
19. ---When does she usually______? ---In the morning. She usually runs with her brother.
A. sing B. exercise C. draw D. Write
20. The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country. On that day we can have some _________ food like zongzi.
A. impossible B. surprised C. traditional D. personal
二、完形填空
I am in a big office at school with other ten teachers. Sometimes the office is a 21 place. Some students are coming in and going out with their notebooks, and 22 are waiting to recite (背诵) the text. But 23 students enjoy staying here.
In students’ mind, teachers are strict. Sometimes they are like cold parents. In fact (事实上), students want to have 24 teachers. They also want to make friends with teachers. Linda is a teacher 25 my office. She is a warm person and her students love her. They enjoy playing table tennis and 26 with her after school.
There is friendship between teachers and students. 27 it doesn’t mean you can act badly in class. It also doesn’t mean you can get good grades without working hard. The 28 of a teacher is to teach and the job of a student is to 29 . And the most important thing is that students and teachers 30 respect (尊重) each other.
21. A. busy B. true C. clean D. large
22. A. other B. others C. the other D. each other
23. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
24. A. hard B. busy C. rich D. kind
25. A. about B. on C. with D. in
26. A. hearing B. saying C. talking D. shouting
27. A. So B. But C. And D. Or
28. A. job B. name C. activity D. class
29. A. show B. do C. learn D. stop
30. A. should B. may C. can’t D. shouldn’t
三、阅读理解
1
Guitar Player WantedAre you a lover of music? Can you play the guitar? Can you sing or dance?
Join our Mad Catz Rock Band. Please call Mike at 5478-6598 or send an email to sunshine@yahoo.com.
Hot ClubDo you like to play table tennis? Do you want to play it well? Mr. Zhang is a good teacher.
You can come and join our club every Saturday afternoon from 2:30 to 5:30.
Telephone: 8665-7868
Address: Room 15, Lantian Hotel
Swimmer WantedCan you swim? Do you like children? Are you good with them? Can you teach them to swim on Sundays? Come and join us. Call Joe at 8472-9999 for more information.
Summer JobDo you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? Would you like to work for a magazine (杂志)? Then come and work as a correspondent. Please call Karen at 5561-8823.
31. Mad Catz Rock Band needs(需要) ________.
A. a guitar player B. a reporter C. a pianist D. a violinist
32. Who can teach you to play table tennis?
A. Karen. B. Joe. C. Mr. Zhang. D. Mike.
33. If you want to teach children to swim, you can call ________.
A. 5478-6598 B. 8472-9999 C. 8665-7868 D. 5561-8823
34. When does the swimmer need to work?
A. On Saturdays. B. On Fridays. C. On Tuesdays. D. On Sundays.
35. The underlined word “correspondent” means “________” in the passage.
A. singer B. teacher C. artist D. reporter
2
An old man visited a new doctor. The new doctor was very young.
“I don’t feel well, doctor, ” the old man said. “Please find out what’s wrong with me. ”
“Take off your clothes and lie on in bed, ” the new doctor said. “I’ll examine you. ” The old man took off his clothes and lay down in bed, and the doctor examined him. However, he couldn’t find anything wrong with the old man. He listened to his heart. He looked into his throat. He examined every part of him. At last, he said, “I’m sorry, but I can’t find anything wrong with you. ”
“That’s very strange, ” the old man said. “Because I feel really bad. ”
“Come to see me again if you don’t feel better tomorrow, ” the young doctor said. “I’ll examine you again. ” “All night, doctor, ” the old man said. Slowly, he put on his clothes and walked out of the hospital. A few minutes later, the doctor’s nurse ran in. “Doctor! Doctor! ” she cried. “The old man has just died outside the door. ” The doctor thought quickly. “Turn the body around and then people will think he was just coming in, ” he said.
36. The doctor was very ________.
A. strange B. old C. young D. greedy
37. The old man ________ before he came into the doctor’s room.
A. took off his clothes B. lay down in bed
C. didn’t feel well D. examined every part of him
38. The doctor wanted the old man ________ after examining him.
A. to come again if he didn’t feel better
B. to stay in hospital for a few days
C. to take some medicine
D. to go back home at once
39. How many parts did the doctor examine the old man?
A. One. B. Two. C. More than two. D. Every part.
40. Why did the doctor ask the nurse to turn around the old man?
A. Because he didn’t like the old man.
B. Because he didn’t want others to know he had examined the old man.
C. Because he didn’t want to save the old man.
D. Because he wanted to examine the old man.
3
Most Americans enjoy moving from place to place. For example, they often drive their cars 120 to 160 kilometres away just to have dinner with a friend or even fly to London or Paris just to watch a football match. In some states, about one-fifth lives in a place for more than five years. One may be born in one city, and go to school in another. He may finish his middle school in two or three cities, and then go to college far across the country. When he begins to work, he may possibly move from job to job. Moving from one job to another, which is called “job-hopping”, is very common (普遍的) in the United States.
Job-hopping does good to workers because every change of a job gives them a chance to get better pay. And job-hopping also gives bosses the chance to get new ideas and skills (技术) from him or her.
41. From this passage, we can see Americans often travel to ________.
A. have dinner with their friends B. go shopping C. play football D. enjoy themselves
42. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. About 20% of the people stay in one place for over five years.
B. Children have to finish middle school in one place.
C. People go to the nearest college.
D. When people begin to work, they don’t move any more.
43. Job-hopping means “________”.
A. looking for a job B. having a job C. changing jobs often D. losing a job
44. In the USA, job-hopping ________.
A. is very popular B. helps young people go to college
C. helps workers in traveling D. helps students begin to work
45. The writer thinks job-hopping ________.
A. does good only to the workers B. is helpful C. must be stopped D. does good only to the boss
4
Hello, everybody. My name is Jimmy Green. I am thirty years old. I am from New York. I work at a lost and found office in New York.
At the lost and found office, there are some different things. Let’s have a look.
Look! There are five wallets on the table. When you open the wallets, you can find some money in two of them. There is a shelf behind the table. There are some mobile phones and cameras on the shelf. Maybe we have about one hundred cameras. Are these your cameras? Come here and have a look. You miss your camera. Maybe your camera misses you, too. After finding it, you can take it home.
We are open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday. We don’t close at noon. Welcome here! Maybe you can find what you have lost.
46. In the lost and found office, there are some things EXCEPT (除了) _______.
A. wallets B. mobile phones C. computers D. cameras
47. What does the underlined word “miss” mean in Chinese?
A. 错过 B. 想念 C. 丢失 D. 小姐
48. After reading the passage, we can know _________.
A. Jimmy Green is thirteen years old
B. you can go to the lost and found office at noon on Friday
C. Jimmy Green has a camera
D. Jimmy Green is from London
四、短文填空
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Jennifer White is a school bus driver. This is 49 day of her.
At 6:00 Jennifer gets up and gets 50 (dress). At 6:40 she eats breakfast 51 her family. There are 52 people in her family—Jennifer, her husband, and her two children. Jennifer 53 takes a shower in the morning. She only cleans her face and brush her 54 (tooth)after breakfast.
At 7:30 am, Jennifer sends the students to school. Then she 55 (clean)the school bus. She often finds lots of school things in the bus. She thinks her work is 56 (relax). She has 57 (many)time to do things she likes.
At 5:00 Jennifer gets home. After dinner, she usually exercises at 7:30. She either runs 58 takes a walk. Jennifer usually goes to bed at 9:45.
五、完成句子
59. 我同意你。
I you.
60. 我确信史密斯夫人不介意这些事。
I am sure Mrs. Smith these things.
61. —— 当你长大时,你想成为什么?
—— 我想成为一名工程师。
— do you when you grow up?
— I want to be .
62. 当她妈妈出去的时候, 谁照顾这个婴儿?
Who′s going to the baby while her mother is away?
63. 只要确保你尽了最大努力,那么你就能成为你想成为的人了!
Just you try your best. Then you can be anything you want!
64. 你将怎样成为一名歌手?
are you to become a singer?
65. 工程师们用一整天的时间制定了维修这座大桥的周计划。(weekly)
It took the engineers a whole day to for repairing the bridge.
66. 你打算怎样到达那里?
How you get there?
67. 当我长大以后, 我想帮助贫困地区的人们。
When I , I want people in poor areas.
68. 你母亲每天早晨为你做饭吗?
your mother you every morning?
69. 莉莉长大后打算做什么?
What is Lily going to when she ?
70. 这些旧书原本占据了办公室的太多空间。
These old books used to too much space in the office.
71. The third resolution my relationships with my family and friends.
第三个决定与改善我与家人和朋友的关系有关。
72. 虽然他们看起来相同,但是他们没有共同点。
Although they look the same, they .
73. 我打算上完中学和大学后开始。
I’m going to start when I and college.
74. Jim不停地问问题。
Jim questions.
75. 仔细检查你的作业,要确保没有错误。
Check your homework carefully to there isn’t a mistake in it.
76. 你打算怎么处理你的旧相机?
What are you going to ?
77. 明天他要打篮球。
He basketball tomorrow.
六、书面表达
78. 暑假就要到了,Mike想应聘一份做老师的社会实践工作,请你根据提示帮他设计一份60词左右的应聘信,要点如下:
1.想得到这份工作,自我形象介绍。
2.你的能力:会说英语,擅长运动,如篮球,足球,游泳等。
3.去年暑假你曾经在少年宫(Children’s Palace) 担任过老师,教他们学英语,跟他们玩游戏,和孩子们相处得很好。
Dear Sir,
My name is Mike. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2024-2025学年上学期八年级英语单元知识点复习(人教版)
Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science
单元综合复习试题
一、单项选择
1. —What do you want to be when you ________?
—I want to be a great writer like Mo Yan.
A. pick up B. get up C. wake up D. grow up
2. Do you notice the boys warmly ________ about the trip to mountains?
A. discussing B. discuss C. discussed D. discussion
3. Peter is a(n) ______. He sings and plays the piano in a club.
A. doctor B. policeman C. actor D. singer
4. I want _____________ a drum player and I'm going to take drum lessons.
A. be B. to be C. do D. going to be
5. Does Tom want ________ the first one to get to school?
A. been B. to be C. being D. be
6. My cousin is good at _____, and he wants to be a ______.
A. cook; cook B. cook; cooker
C. cooking; cook D. cooking; cooker
7. - _____________ on Saturday?
-She is going to take guitar lessons.
A. What does she do
B. When is she going to take guitar lessons
C. How is she going to do
D. What is she going to do
8. He is going ________ an actor.
A. to be B. to do C. do D. be
9. During the summer holiday, many students ____ swimming to relax.
A. take up B. make up C. look up D. get up
10. There ________ a sports meet next week.
A. be going to be B. is going to be C. is going to have D. will have
11. —I think Tom _________ a tennis ball.
—No, he doesn’t. I _________ one.
A. have; has B. have; have C. has; has D. has; have
12. Everyone was waiting for the teacher to read out the result of the competition, and the ________ became silent.
A. library B. classroom C. airport D. hospital
13. The big table ________ too much room in the room.
A. take away B. take up C. takes up D. take off
14. --- _________ do you go to school? --- At 6:30.
A. What time B. How C. What D. Why
15. —I forgot to bring my dictionary. Could I use yours?
—Yes, you ________.
A. can B. must C. should D. could
16. Gina and her friends enjoyed ________ at her birthday party.
A. yourself B. themselves C. myself D. itself
17. ________: someone who pretends to be someone else while performing in a film, or television or radio programme.
A. teacher B. doctor C. actor D. driver
18. There ________ a talent show in our school the day afternoon tomorrow.
A. is going to be B. are going to be C. will have D. is going to have
19. ---When does she usually______? ---In the morning. She usually runs with her brother.
A. sing B. exercise C. draw D. Write
20. The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country. On that day we can have some _________ food like zongzi.
A. impossible B. surprised C. traditional D. personal
二、完形填空
I am in a big office at school with other ten teachers. Sometimes the office is a 21 place. Some students are coming in and going out with their notebooks, and 22 are waiting to recite (背诵) the text. But 23 students enjoy staying here.
In students’ mind, teachers are strict. Sometimes they are like cold parents. In fact (事实上), students want to have 24 teachers. They also want to make friends with teachers. Linda is a teacher 25 my office. She is a warm person and her students love her. They enjoy playing table tennis and 26 with her after school.
There is friendship between teachers and students. 27 it doesn’t mean you can act badly in class. It also doesn’t mean you can get good grades without working hard. The 28 of a teacher is to teach and the job of a student is to 29 . And the most important thing is that students and teachers 30 respect (尊重) each other.
21. A. busy B. true C. clean D. large
22. A. other B. others C. the other D. each other
23. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
24. A. hard B. busy C. rich D. kind
25. A. about B. on C. with D. in
26. A. hearing B. saying C. talking D. shouting
27. A. So B. But C. And D. Or
28. A. job B. name C. activity D. class
29. A. show B. do C. learn D. stop
30. A. should B. may C. can’t D. shouldn’t
三、阅读理解
1
Guitar Player WantedAre you a lover of music? Can you play the guitar? Can you sing or dance?
Join our Mad Catz Rock Band. Please call Mike at 5478-6598 or send an email to sunshine@yahoo.com.
Hot ClubDo you like to play table tennis? Do you want to play it well? Mr. Zhang is a good teacher.
You can come and join our club every Saturday afternoon from 2:30 to 5:30.
Telephone: 8665-7868
Address: Room 15, Lantian Hotel
Swimmer WantedCan you swim? Do you like children? Are you good with them? Can you teach them to swim on Sundays? Come and join us. Call Joe at 8472-9999 for more information.
Summer JobDo you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? Would you like to work for a magazine (杂志)? Then come and work as a correspondent. Please call Karen at 5561-8823.
31. Mad Catz Rock Band needs(需要) ________.
A. a guitar player B. a reporter C. a pianist D. a violinist
32. Who can teach you to play table tennis?
A. Karen. B. Joe. C. Mr. Zhang. D. Mike.
33. If you want to teach children to swim, you can call ________.
A. 5478-6598 B. 8472-9999 C. 8665-7868 D. 5561-8823
34. When does the swimmer need to work?
A. On Saturdays. B. On Fridays. C. On Tuesdays. D. On Sundays.
35. The underlined word “correspondent” means “________” in the passage.
A. singer B. teacher C. artist D. reporter
2
An old man visited a new doctor. The new doctor was very young.
“I don’t feel well, doctor, ” the old man said. “Please find out what’s wrong with me. ”
“Take off your clothes and lie on in bed, ” the new doctor said. “I’ll examine you. ” The old man took off his clothes and lay down in bed, and the doctor examined him. However, he couldn’t find anything wrong with the old man. He listened to his heart. He looked into his throat. He examined every part of him. At last, he said, “I’m sorry, but I can’t find anything wrong with you. ”
“That’s very strange, ” the old man said. “Because I feel really bad. ”
“Come to see me again if you don’t feel better tomorrow, ” the young doctor said. “I’ll examine you again. ” “All night, doctor, ” the old man said. Slowly, he put on his clothes and walked out of the hospital. A few minutes later, the doctor’s nurse ran in. “Doctor! Doctor! ” she cried. “The old man has just died outside the door. ” The doctor thought quickly. “Turn the body around and then people will think he was just coming in, ” he said.
36. The doctor was very ________.
A. strange B. old C. young D. greedy
37. The old man ________ before he came into the doctor’s room.
A. took off his clothes B. lay down in bed
C. didn’t feel well D. examined every part of him
38. The doctor wanted the old man ________ after examining him.
A. to come again if he didn’t feel better
B. to stay in hospital for a few days
C. to take some medicine
D. to go back home at once
39. How many parts did the doctor examine the old man?
A. One. B. Two. C. More than two. D. Every part.
40. Why did the doctor ask the nurse to turn around the old man?
A. Because he didn’t like the old man.
B. Because he didn’t want others to know he had examined the old man.
C. Because he didn’t want to save the old man.
D. Because he wanted to examine the old man.
3
Most Americans enjoy moving from place to place. For example, they often drive their cars 120 to 160 kilometres away just to have dinner with a friend or even fly to London or Paris just to watch a football match. In some states, about one-fifth lives in a place for more than five years. One may be born in one city, and go to school in another. He may finish his middle school in two or three cities, and then go to college far across the country. When he begins to work, he may possibly move from job to job. Moving from one job to another, which is called “job-hopping”, is very common (普遍的) in the United States.
Job-hopping does good to workers because every change of a job gives them a chance to get better pay. And job-hopping also gives bosses the chance to get new ideas and skills (技术) from him or her.
41. From this passage, we can see Americans often travel to ________.
A. have dinner with their friends B. go shopping C. play football D. enjoy themselves
42. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. About 20% of the people stay in one place for over five years.
B. Children have to finish middle school in one place.
C. People go to the nearest college.
D. When people begin to work, they don’t move any more.
43. Job-hopping means “________”.
A. looking for a job B. having a job C. changing jobs often D. losing a job
44. In the USA, job-hopping ________.
A. is very popular B. helps young people go to college
C. helps workers in traveling D. helps students begin to work
45. The writer thinks job-hopping ________.
A. does good only to the workers B. is helpful C. must be stopped D. does good only to the boss
4
Hello, everybody. My name is Jimmy Green. I am thirty years old. I am from New York. I work at a lost and found office in New York.
At the lost and found office, there are some different things. Let’s have a look.
Look! There are five wallets on the table. When you open the wallets, you can find some money in two of them. There is a shelf behind the table. There are some mobile phones and cameras on the shelf. Maybe we have about one hundred cameras. Are these your cameras? Come here and have a look. You miss your camera. Maybe your camera misses you, too. After finding it, you can take it home.
We are open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday. We don’t close at noon. Welcome here! Maybe you can find what you have lost.
46. In the lost and found office, there are some things EXCEPT (除了) _______.
A. wallets B. mobile phones C. computers D. cameras
47. What does the underlined word “miss” mean in Chinese?
A. 错过 B. 想念 C. 丢失 D. 小姐
48. After reading the passage, we can know _________.
A. Jimmy Green is thirteen years old
B. you can go to the lost and found office at noon on Friday
C. Jimmy Green has a camera
D. Jimmy Green is from London
四、短文填空
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Jennifer White is a school bus driver. This is 49 day of her.
At 6:00 Jennifer gets up and gets 50 (dress). At 6:40 she eats breakfast 51 her family. There are 52 people in her family—Jennifer, her husband, and her two children. Jennifer 53 takes a shower in the morning. She only cleans her face and brush her 54 (tooth)after breakfast.
At 7:30 am, Jennifer sends the students to school. Then she 55 (clean)the school bus. She often finds lots of school things in the bus. She thinks her work is 56 (relax). She has 57 (many)time to do things she likes.
At 5:00 Jennifer gets home. After dinner, she usually exercises at 7:30. She either runs 58 takes a walk. Jennifer usually goes to bed at 9:45.
五、完成句子
59. 我同意你。
I you.
60. 我确信史密斯夫人不介意这些事。
I am sure Mrs. Smith these things.
61. —— 当你长大时,你想成为什么?
—— 我想成为一名工程师。
— do you when you grow up?
— I want to be .
62. 当她妈妈出去的时候, 谁照顾这个婴儿?
Who′s going to the baby while her mother is away?
63. 只要确保你尽了最大努力,那么你就能成为你想成为的人了!
Just you try your best. Then you can be anything you want!
64. 你将怎样成为一名歌手?
are you to become a singer?
65. 工程师们用一整天的时间制定了维修这座大桥的周计划。(weekly)
It took the engineers a whole day to for repairing the bridge.
66. 你打算怎样到达那里?
How you get there?
67. 当我长大以后, 我想帮助贫困地区的人们。
When I , I want people in poor areas.
68. 你母亲每天早晨为你做饭吗?
your mother you every morning?
69. 莉莉长大后打算做什么?
What is Lily going to when she ?
70. 这些旧书原本占据了办公室的太多空间。
These old books used to too much space in the office.
71. The third resolution my relationships with my family and friends.
第三个决定与改善我与家人和朋友的关系有关。
72. 虽然他们看起来相同,但是他们没有共同点。
Although they look the same, they .
73. 我打算上完中学和大学后开始。
I’m going to start when I and college.
74. Jim不停地问问题。
Jim questions.
75. 仔细检查你的作业,要确保没有错误。
Check your homework carefully to there isn’t a mistake in it.
76. 你打算怎么处理你的旧相机?
What are you going to ?
77. 明天他要打篮球。
He basketball tomorrow.
六、书面表达
78. 暑假就要到了,Mike想应聘一份做老师的社会实践工作,请你根据提示帮他设计一份60词左右的应聘信,要点如下:
1.想得到这份工作,自我形象介绍。
2.你的能力:会说英语,擅长运动,如篮球,足球,游泳等。
3.去年暑假你曾经在少年宫(Children’s Palace) 担任过老师,教他们学英语,跟他们玩游戏,和孩子们相处得很好。
Dear Sir,
My name is Mike. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、
1. D
【解析】句意:——你长大后想做什么?——我想成为一个像莫言一样伟大的作家。
考查动词短语辨析。pick up捡起;get up起床;wake up醒来;grow up长大成人,成长。根据答语“I want to be a great writer like Mo Yan.”我想成为一个像莫言一样伟大的作家,可见上句是询问你长大后想要成为什么,故选D。
2. A
【解析】句意:你注意到男孩子们热烈地讨论着去山上旅行吗?
考查非谓语动词。discussing讨论,现在分词/动名词;discuss讨论,动词原形;discussed讨论,过去式/过去分词;discussion讨论,名词。notice sb. doing sth.“注意到某人正在做某事”;notice sb. do sth.“注意到某人做某事”。根据“Do you notice the boys warmly...about the trip to mountains?”可知,此处是指注意到男孩子们正在热烈讨论。故选A。
3. D
【解析】句意:彼得是一个歌手,他在一个俱乐部唱歌和弹钢琴。
考查名词辨析。doctor医生;policeman警察;actor演员;singer歌手。根据“He sings and plays the piano in a club”可知,他的身份与音乐有关,“歌手”符合,故选D。
4. B
【解析】句意“我想成为一名鼓手,并且我打算去上打鼓课”。
根据want to do“打算做某事”可知,故选B。
【点睛】一些接动词不定式做宾语的动词,这类动词有want(想要),decide(决定),hope(希望),plan(计划),refuse(拒绝),expect(期待、期望),afford(负担得起),等。
5. B
【解析】句意:汤姆想成为第一个到达学校的人吗?want to do sth.想去做某事,want 后跟动词不定式。故选B。
6. C
【解析】句意:我表弟擅长烹饪,他想当厨师。考查词义辨析。cook作动词讲是“烹调,煮,烹饪,做菜”;作名词讲是 “厨师;厨子”。Be good at sth ./doing sth.:擅长做某事;第二空由冠词a可知后面词是名词。结合句意和语境可知选C。
7. D
【解析】句意“-她在周六打算做什么?-她打算上吉他课”。
A.他是做什么的?(问职业),排除A;B.她什么时候去上吉他课?空后有on Saturday,不问时间,排除B;C.她打算如何做?形式错误,how为疑问副词,句中不能缺宾语,排除C;D.他打算做什么?由答语句意“她要去上吉他课”可知,问句应意为“她周六要去做什么?”。故选D。
8. A
【解析】句意:他将成为一名演员。
考查时态和动词。do做;be是;此处表达的是“将成为”,英语是will be或者be going to be,所以应该用be动词,故选A。
9. A
【解析】句意:在暑假期间,许多学生参加游泳去放松。take up参加,开始从事;make up编造;look up查阅;get up起床。此处表示学生参加游泳,故用动词短语take up。故选A。
10. B
【解析】句意:下周将有一场运动会。
考查there be结构的将来时。根据“There...a sports meet next week”可知此处表示“将有”,用there be结构的将来时there be going to be/there will be,主语是名词单数,be动词用is。故选B。
11. D
【解析】试题分析:句意:——我认为汤姆有一个网球。——不,他没有。我有一个。主语Tom是第三人称单数,故谓语用第三人称单数has。第二空主语I,故谓语用have。故选D。
考点:考查主谓一致的用法。
12. B
【解析】句意:大家都在等着老师宣读比赛结果,教室里顿时安静了下来。
考查名词辨析。library图书馆;classroom教室;airport机场;hospital医院。根据“Everyone was waiting for the teacher to read out the result of the competition”可知,老师应该是在教室里宣读比赛结果,因此空处表示教室里变得安静。故选B。
13. C
【解析】句意:这个大的桌子在房间里占据的地方太大。
考查动词短语。take away拿走;take up占据;takes up占据;take off脱下,起飞。根据“The big table...too much room in the room.”可知是指大桌子占据了房间很大的地方,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故选C。
14. A
【解析】试题分析:句意:——你几点去上学?——在6点30分。What time几点;how如何;what什么;why为什么;根据At 6:30可知此处对几点提问;故用疑问词what time,故选A。
考点:考查疑问词的用法。
15. A
【解析】句意:——我忘记带字典了。我可以用你的吗?——是的,你可以。
考查情态动词。can可以;must必须;should应该;could能。根据“Could I use yours”以及“Yes”可知此处是允许对方使用自己的字典,表示“许可”用can。故选A。
16. B
【解析】句意:吉娜和她的朋友们在她的生日聚会上玩得很开心。
考查代词辨析。yourself你自己;themselves她们自己;myself我自己;itself它自己。根据“Gina and her friends”可知此处用反身代词themselves。故选B。
17. C
【解析】句意:演员:在电影、电视或广播节目中扮演别人的人。
考查名词辨析。teacher老师;doctor医生;actor演员;driver司机。根据“while performing in a film, or television or radio programme.”可知,在电影、电视或广播节目中扮演别人的人是一个演员,故选C。
18. A
【解析】句意:后天我们学校有一个才艺展示。
考查时态和主谓一致。根据“the day after tomorrow”可知句子讲述的是将来发生的动作,用一般将来时的结构“ is/are going to do”或者“will do”。句子表示“某地有某物”用“there be+名词”的结构,be的单复数与离的最近的名词的单复数保持一致。根据“a talent show”可知是单数名词,用there is going to be或者will be。故选A。
19. B
【解析】试题分析:句意:—她通常什么时候锻炼?—在早上。她通常和她弟弟跑步。A. sing 唱歌;B. exercise 锻炼;C. Draw画画;D. Write写。根据句意及语境此题应选B。
考点:考查动词的用法
20. C
【解析】句意:端午节是我国一个重要的节日。在那天,我们可以吃一些传统的食物,比如粽子。
考查形容词辨析。impossible不可能的;surprised惊讶的;traditional传统的;personal个人的。根据“The Dragon Boat Festival”和“zongzi”可知,在端午节,我们可以吃一些像粽子一样的传统食物。故选C。
二、
21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. A
【解析】本文主要介绍了师生关系,和谐的师生关系,更有利于老师的教和学生的学,但同时也要互相尊重。
21. 句意:有时办公室是个繁忙的地方。
busy忙碌的;true真的;clean干净的;large大的。根据下文“Some students are coming in and going out with their notebooks”可知,有时办公室是一个繁忙的地方。故选A。
22. 句意:一些学生拿着笔记本进进出出,还有一些学生在等着背诵课文。
other其他的,后加名词复数;others其他的,后不加名词;the other两者中的一个;each other互相。根据“Some students...”可知此处指另外一些学生等着背诵课文,空后无名词,此处用代词others。故选B。
23. 句意:但很少有学生喜欢待在这里。
little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;a little一点,修饰不可数名词;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数;a few几个,修饰可数名词复数。由转折词but可知,是很少有学生喜欢待在这里,表示否定含义,且students为可数名词复数,所以用few来修饰。故选C。
24. 句意:事实上,学生们希望有和蔼的老师。
hard困难的;busy忙碌的;rich富有的;kind和蔼的。根据“students want to have...teachers”可知学生想要和蔼的老师。故选D。
25. 句意:琳达是我办公室的老师。
about关于;on在……上;with和;in在……里。根据“my office”可知是在办公室里,用介词in。故选D。
26. 句意:他们喜欢在放学后打乒乓球和她聊天。
hearing听;saying说;talking谈论;shouting大喊。由后面的介词with可知此处考查固定短语talk with sb.,意为“和某人交谈”。故选C。
27. 句意:但是这并不意味着你可以在课堂上表现糟糕。
so所以;but但是;and和;or或者。此处和前句是转折关系,用but连接。故选B。
28. 句意:教师的工作是教书,学生的工作是学习。
job工作;name名字;activity活动;class班级。根据“of a teacher is to teach”可知老师的工作是教学。故选A。
29. 句意:教师的工作是教书,学生的工作是学习。
show展示;do做;learn学习;stop停止。根据“the job of a student”可知学生的工作是学习。故选C。
30. 句意:最重要的是学生和老师应该互相尊重。
should应该;may可能;can’t不能;shouldn’t不应该。根据“students and teachers...respect (尊重) each other”可知师生应互相尊重。故选A。
三、
1
31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. D
【解析】本文主要介绍了四则广告。
31. 细节理解题。根据“Can you play the guitar? Can you sing or dance?”可知疯狂凯茨摇滚乐队需要一个吉他手,故选A。
32. 细节理解题。根据“Do you like to play table tennis? Do you want to play it well? Mr. Zhang is a good teacher.”可知张先生可以教你打乒乓球,故选C。
33. 细节理解题。根据“Can you teach them to swim on Sundays? Come and join us. Call Joe at 8472-9999 for more information.”可知如果你想教孩子游泳,请拨打8472-9999。故选B。
34. 细节理解题。根据“Can you teach them to swim on Sundays?”可知游泳运动员在周日需要上班,故选D。
35. 词义猜测题。根据“Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? Would you like to work for a magazine (杂志)?”(你喜欢与人交谈吗?你喜欢写故事吗?你想为一家杂志社工作吗)可知这些问题都是关于记者的工作,故选D。
2
36. C 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. B
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了一位新医生给老人看病,没有查出问题,结果老人刚出门就死亡,而后医生让护士把老人身体转过来,让人们以为老人刚来看病,他还未曾检查过。
36. 细节理解题。根据“The new doctor was very young.”可知,这位医生很年轻。故选C。
37. 推理判断题。根据“I don’t feel well, doctor”可推知,这位老人来之前不舒服,所以才来看医生。故选C。
38. 细节理解题。根据医生的话“Come to see me again if you don’t feel better tomorrow,”可知,医生检查完后告诉这位老人:如果明天再不舒服,再来找医生。故选A。
39. 细节理解题。根据“He examined every part of him.”可知,医生检查了他的每个部位。故选D。
40. 推理判断题。根据“Turn the body around and then people will think he was just coming in,”可知,医生想让人们认为他刚刚进来,结合选项进一步推测他不想让人们知道他已给老人检查过。故选B。
3
41. D 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. B
【解析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了在美国很普遍的一种现象——跳槽。
41. 推理判断题。根据原文“For example, they often drive their cars 120 to 160 kilometres away just to have dinner with a friend or even fly to London or Paris just to watch a football match”可知,美国人经常四处旅行来享受生活。故选D。
42. 细节理解题。根据原文“about one-fifth lives in a place for more than five years”可知,大约五分之一也就是20%的人在一个地方居住达五年以上。故选A。
43. 词句猜测题。根据原文“Moving from one job to another, which is called “job-hopping””可知,job-hopping意为“跳槽”,也就是从一个工作换到另一个工作。故选C。
44. 细节理解题。根据原文“Moving from one job to another, which is called “job-hopping”, is very common (普遍的) in the United States”可知,跳槽在美国是一件很普遍的事。故选A。
45. 推理判断题。根据原文“Job-hopping does good to workers … And job-hopping also gives bosses the chance to …”可知,作者认为跳槽对于员工和老板都是有好处的。故选B。
4
46. C 47. B 48. B
【解析】本文主要介绍了吉米·格林在失物招领办公室的工作。格林向我们介绍了失物招领处的物品。
46. 细节理解题。根据“Look! There are five wallets on the table. When you open the wallets, you can find some money in two of them. There is a shelf behind the table. There are some mobile phones and cameras on the shelf.”可知桌子上有五个钱包,架子上有一些手机和相机,并没有电脑,故选C。
47. 词义猜测题。根据“You miss your camera. Maybe your camera misses you, too.”可知你想念你的相机,相机也想你了,miss表示“想念”,故选B。
48. 细节理解题。根据“We are open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday. We don’t close at noon.”可知你可以在星期五中午去失物招领处。故选B。
四、
49. a 50. dressed 51. with 52. four 53. never 54. teeth 55. cleans 56. relaxing 57. much 58. or
【解析】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了校车司机詹妮弗的一天。
49. 句意:这是她的一天。根据“day”可知,其为可数名词单数,故应在其前加不定冠词,表示“一天”,由于day以辅音音素开头,故应用a。故填a。
50. 句意:6点詹妮弗起床穿衣服。dress“穿,打扮”,根据“gets”可知,get dressed是“get+adj”的用法,此处的dressed是过去分词充当形容词的用法,意思是”穿好衣服的”。故填dressed。
51. 句意:在6:40她和她的家人吃早餐。根据“she eats breakfast”和“her family”可知,是和家人一起吃早餐,“和”with。故填with。
52. 句意:她家有四个人——詹妮弗、她的丈夫和她的两个孩子。根据“Jennifer, her husband, and her two children”可知,她家里有四个人,“四个”four。故填four。
53. 句意:詹妮弗早上从不洗澡。根据“She only cleans her face and brush her...after breakfast”可知,詹妮弗早上从不洗澡,“从不,绝不”never。故填never。
54. 句意:她只在早餐后洗脸刷牙。tooth“牙齿”。根据“brush her”可知,brush one’s teeth“刷牙”,tooth为可数名词,表示“刷牙”时,应用其复数形式。故填teeth。
55. 句意:然后她打扫校车。clean“打扫”。分析句子成分可知,此处应用谓语动词,结合语境和上下文可知,句子为一般现在时,由于句子主语she为第三人称单数形式,故谓语动词应用三单形式cleans。故填cleans。
56. 句意:她认为她的工作很轻松。relax“放松”。根据“She thinks her work is”可知,此处应用形容词作表语,由于从句主语her work“她的工作”为物,故应用relaxing“轻松的”。故填relaxing。
57. 句意:她有很多时间做她喜欢的事情。many“许多”。根据“time”可知,其表示“时间”,为不可数名词,故表示“许多时间”时,应用much修饰time。故填much。
58. 句意:她不是跑步就是散步。根据“either runs”和“takes a walk”可知,either...or...“要么……要么……”。故填or。
五、
59. agree with
【解析】agree with sb“同意某人”,此句是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称,动词用原形,故填agree;with。
60. doesn’t mind
【解析】mind表示介意,主语Mr. Smith是第三人称单数,且根据“I am sure”可知本句是一般现在时,故谓语用第三人称单数形式;mind介意,实意动词,否定句用助动词doesn’t,谓语动词用原形。故填doesn’t;mind。
61. What want to be an engineer
【解析】对照中英文可知,询问“你想成为什么”的句型是“What do you want to be”,“一名工程师”“an engineer”,需注意“engineer”是元音音素开头的单词,用“an”。故填What;want;to be;an;engineer。
62. take care of
【解析】分析句子可知,主句为一般将来时(be going to +动词原形),而且本题考查短语take care of“照顾”。故填①take②care③of。
63. make sure
【解析】根据汉语提示可知,这里缺少谓语动词“确保”make sure,这是祈使句,所以用动词原形。故填make;sure。
64. How going
【解析】根据中英文对比分析可知,此处缺失内容为“怎样”、“将要”,其英文为how和going(be going to表示“将要”)。how位于句首,首字母应大写。故填How;going。
65. make a weekly plan
【解析】根据语境以及单词提示可知,此处考查短语make a weekly plan“制定一份周计划”,且本句句式结构为It took sb some time to do sth“某人花费一段时间做某事”,此处是动词不定式to do作真正的主语,空处动词用原形。故填make a weekly plan。
66. are going to
【解析】由句意可知,此句用一般将来时,be going to do sth.打算做某事,是一般将来时的一种常见构成方式,由主语“you”可知,be动词用are,故填are;going;to。
67. grow up to help/to give a helping hand to / to offer help to/ to provide help to
【解析】由中英文对照可知,缺少“长大”和“帮助”。“长大”grow up,主语为I,时态为一般现在时,故用动词原形;“帮助他人”help sb./give a helping hand to sb./offer help to sb./provide help to sb;根据want to do sth“想要做某事”可知,此处要用不定式作宾语。故填grow up;to help/ to give a helping hand to / to offer help to/ to provide help to。
68. Does cook for
【解析】分析句子可知,句子是一般疑问句。由“every morning”可知,句子是一般现在时,your mother是主语,助动词用Does;cook“做饭”,动词,助动词后用动词原形;for sb.“给某人”。故填Does;cook;for。
69. be/do grows up
【解析】“What be+主语+going to do?”或“What+be+主语+going to be?”表示“打算做什么”;grow up“长大”,本句为when引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,从句主语为she,谓语要用动词第三人称单数,故填be/do;grows up。
70. take up
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处需要翻译的是“占据”,占据:take up,固定词组,used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”,因此此处用“take up”。故填take up。
71. is about improving
【解析】be about“有关”,resolution是单数形式,be动词用is;improve“提高,改善”,介词后应填动名词,故填is;about;improving。
72. have nothing in common
【解析】have nothing in common没有共同点,主语they是复数形式,谓语动词用复数形式,故填have nothing in common。
73. finish high school
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,finish high school表示 “上完中学”。主句“I’m going to start”是一般将来时,从句是when引导的时间状语从句,应该用一般现在时,从句主语是I,谓语动词需要填原形。故填finish;high;school。
74. keeps on asking
【解析】keep on doing sth“持续做某事”,ask“询问”,此句是一般现在时,Jim是第三人称单数形式,动词用三单,故填keeps;on;asking。
75. make sure
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,此处为make sure“确保”,固定短语;此处为动词不定式作目的状语,故to后应接动词原形。故填make;sure。
76. do with your old camera
【解析】根据句意可知填写“处理你的旧相机”,即do with your old camera;be going to do sth.“打算做某事”;特殊疑问词what与do with搭配。故填do with your old camera。
77. is going to play
【解析】be going to do“将要做”,play basketball“打篮球”,主语是he,be动词用is。故填is;going;to;play。
六、78.
Dear Sir,
My name is Mike. I am a student from No.1 Middle School, and I am an outgoing boy. I know that you want a teacher, and I think that I can do that work well. Because I can speak English very well. I am tall and very healthy, and I do well in playing sports. My favorite sport is basketball and football. I also like swimming. Last year, I worked as a teacher in Children’s Palace. I taught the children English and played games with them. Those children were good with me. I like them very much, and they love me, too.
If you want me, please tell me soon.
Best wishes,
Mike
【写作解析】本文是一篇应用文写作,要求根据提供要点,自我介绍,介绍自己的能力以及过往经历。注意时态的转换。
写作指导:本文以第一人称书写,时态是一般现在时和一般过去时。可分为两段,第一段介绍自己,以及经历,第二段结束语。文中涉及多个内容并列关系,注意连词和动词短语的使用。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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