13. Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science(单元知识巩固清单)-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期单元知识点复习(人教版)

2024-2025学年上学期八年级英语单元知识点复习(人教版) Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science （①重点词汇语法知识清单；②词汇默写清单；③基础巩固练习） 必备知识整理清单 重点短语 1.grow up　　　　长大;成熟;成长 2.computer programmer 计算机程序设计员;编程人员 3.keep on 继续 4.be sure about 确信;对……有把握 5.make sure 确保;查明 6.try one ’s best 尽力而为;尽某人的最大力量 7.make promises　 许诺 8.at the beginning of 在……开始 9.write down 写下;记录下 10.have to do with 关于;与……有关系 11.take up　 (尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做 重点句式 1.What do you want to be when you grow up? 当你长大了你想做什么? 2.How are you going to do that? 你打算怎样做呢? 3.Now I know why you ’re so good at writing stories. 现在我知道你为什么这么擅长写故事了。 4.I ’m going to keep on writing stories, of course. 当然,我打算继续写故事。 5.Then you can be anything you want! 那么你就能成为你想成为的人了! 6.Most of the time, we make promises to other people. 大部分时间,我们对别人许下诺言。 7.Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. 尽管决心各有不同,但它们大多数拥有一个共同的特点。 8.Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。 9.For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! 因此有人就说,没有决心就是最好的决心! 核心考点 1.What do you want to be when you grow up? 当你长大了你想做什么?(教材P41) when 当……的时候,引导时间状语从句。如果主句是过去时,从句也要用过去时;如果主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时,即“主将从现”。 He ’ll visit you when he comes back. 他回来时会去拜访你。 2.cook 厨师(教材P41) cook作名词,意为“厨师”。cook还可作动词,意为“烹饪;做饭”。cooker意为“炊具;炉具;(带烤箱、燃气炉的)厨灶”。 【知识图解】 3.I ’m going to keep on writing stories, of course.  当然,我打算继续写故事。(教材P42) 【用法辨析】keep on doing与keep doing keep on doing 继续做某事,表示动作反复、继续 keep doing 表示动作或状态的持续 This old man kept on coming to offer us hot water. 这位老人继续不断地给我们送热水。 He kept standing there for an hour without moving. 他在那儿一动不动地站了一个小时。 4....but I ’m not sure about that.  ……但是对此我不太确定。(教材P42) 【用法辨析】 be sure about 与 be sure of be sure about 侧重指主语对某具体事物确信无疑 be sure of 侧重指主语对某抽象事物确信无疑 He said he was not sure about two things—the grammar and some of the idioms. 他说他在语法和某些习惯用语这两方面都没多大把握。 The famous movie star is sure of his look. 那位著名影星对自己的外貌很自信。 5.It ’s a kind of promise.它是一种承诺。 (教材P45) promise作可数名词,意为“承诺;诺言”;promise还可作动词,意为“许诺;承诺”。常见用法如下: If you make a promise, you should keep it. 如果你许诺了,你就要遵守你的诺言。 He promised her some flowers for her birthday. 他答应在她生日的时候送给她一些鲜花。 2.Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year.  有人把他们来年的决定和计划写下来。(教材P45) (1)write down意为“写下;记录下”,是由动词和副词构成的短语。后跟名词作其宾语时,既可以放在短语后面,也可以放在短语中间。而后跟代词作宾语时,只能放在动词和副词之间。 (2)“动词+down”构成的常见短语: 7.Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar.   有些人可能会说他们打算培养某种兴趣爱好,比如画画或摄影,或学弹吉他。(教材P45) (1)take up在此处意为“(尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做”,其后常跟名词或动名词作宾语。 (2)take up还有“占据(时间或空间)”之意。 The bed takes up too much room in the room. 这张床在房间里占据了很大的空间。 重点词汇默写回顾 第一组 Ⅰ.核心单词 1.厨师n.烹饪;煮 v.　____________ 2.医生 n. ____________ 3.工程师 n. ____________ 4.飞行员 n. ____________ 5.学院;大学;高等专科学校 n. ____________ 6.药;医学 n. ____________ 7.(综合性)大学;高等学府 n. ____________ 8.伦敦 ____________ 9.文章;论文 n. ____________ 10.邮寄;发送 v. ____________ 11.violin n. 小提琴→____________ n.小提琴手 12.drive v. 驾驶; 开车 →____________ n.驾驶员;司机 13.piano n. 钢琴→____________ n.钢琴家 14.science n. 科学→____________ n.科学家 15.educational adj. 教育的;有教育意义的 →____________ n.教育 Ⅱ.重点短语 1.长大;成熟;成长　 　____________ 2.计算机程序设计员;编程人员____________ 3.持续做某事 ____________ 4.确信;对……有把握 ____________ 5.确保;查明 ____________ 6.尽某人的最大努力 ____________ 7.上歌唱课 ____________ 8.上表演课 ____________ 第二组 Ⅰ.核心单词 1.决心;决定 n.____________ 2.队;组 n. ____________ 3.外国的 adj. ____________ 4.能够 adj. ____________ 5.承诺;诺言 n.许诺;承诺 v. ____________ 6.开头;开端 n. ____________ 7.改进;改善 v. ____________ 8.身体的 adj. ____________ 9.自我改进;自我提高 n. ____________ 10.业余爱好 n. ____________ 11.用颜料画;在……上刷油漆 v.____________ 12.学校作业;功课 n. ____________ 13.表示疑问;怀疑;提问;质询 v.____________ 14.讨论;商量 v. ____________ 15.自己的;本人的 adj. & pron.____________ 16.关系;联系 n. ____________ 17.they pron.他(她、它)们 →____________ pron.他(她、它)们自己 18.week n. 周;星期 →____________ adj. & adv. 每周的(地) 19.mean v. 打算;意思是 →____________ n. 意义;意思 20.person n. 人; 个人 →____________ adj.个人的;私人的 Ⅱ.重点短语 1.成为足球队的一员 ____________ 2.能够做某事 ____________ 3.在……开始 ____________ 4.写下;记录下 ____________ 5.关于;与……有关系 ____________ 6.(尤指为消遣) 学着做;开始做____________ 7.同意 ____________ 基础知识实战演练 一、单项选择 1. — What do you think of the meals in your school? — Great! It can _____ delicious food for us. A. give B. offer C. provide D. prevent 2. —What are you going to do this weekend, Tony? —I ________ a kite in the park with my friends. A. fly B. flew C. am flying D. am going to fly 3. In our Maths Club, we often ________ ways to solve problems together. A. discusses B. will discuss C. discuss D. are discussing 4. To stay healthy, we are going to keep on ________ exercise every day. A. do B. to doing C. to do D. doing 5. ________ that dog, or it may hurt you. A. Keep clear of B. Agree with C. Write down D. Hang on 6. —Have you watched the movie Hotel Transylvania, Steven? —Not yet, but I have bought the tickets, and I ________ it with my cousin this evening. A. will watch B. am going to watch C. watched D. have watched 7. What kinds of gifts do you usually give __________ Christmas Day? A. in B. on C. at D. for 8. —Who taught you English? — Nobody. I learned it by________. A. itself B. myself C. yourself D. themselves 9. — are you going to be a volleyball player? —I’m going to play volleyball every day. A. What B. How C. Where D. When 10. —Ask those boys to help ________ to the juice, Tom.  — OK, Mum. A. yourselves B. themselves C. yourself D. ourselves 11. —What? Why do I have to ________ the extra work? —Come on! You are sure to make it. A. take up B. take off C. take on D. take away 12. As teenagers, we shouldn’t ________ our parents too much. A. look up B. care for C. depend on D. agree with 13. —We are going to ________ the 800 meter race, would you like to join us? —I’d love to, but I have to look after my little sister. A. take part in B. takes part in C. attend D. join 14. —Do you ________ him, Tom? —No. I think we’d better discuss the problem again. A. agree to B. agree with C. agree on D. agree for 15. There is going to ________ a basketball game on TV this evening. Let’s ________ it together. A. have; watch B. have; to watch C. be; watch D. be; to watch 16. I want to go to the movie tonight. But my parents don’t agree________me. A. with B. on C. at D. in 17. Look at the dark clouds(乌云). I think it_________soon. A. will rain B. rains C. is going to rain D. rained 18. At the ________ of the class meeting, he sat in ________ because he was so nervous. A. beginning; silent B. beginning; silence C. begin; silently D. began; silent 19. I’m going to ________ a new hobby. I want to learn how to take photos. A. take down B. take up C. turn down D. turn on 20. Mary’s father’s birthday is coming. She _______ a T-shirt for him tomorrow. A. buys B. bought C. is going to buy D. buy 21. — Did they have a good time at the party? — Yes, They enjoyed ____. A. yourself B. herself C. myself D. themselves 22. What Makes You Beautiful is a nice song by Glee Cast. This song tells us that believing in ________ is very important. A. yourselves B. ourselves C. yourself D. themselves 23. --- Have you got some water to drink? --- Here you are. There _______ still some in the bottle. A. are B. has C. is D. have 24. After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane ________ her job as a nurse in a children’s hospital. A. took up B. make up C. put up D. dress up 25. The foreign visitors asked ________ a lot of questions about Chinese culture during the tour. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 26. Hi, Linda! I _________ you an e-mail last night. A. will send B. send C. sent D. am sending 27. —Who can ________ a hat with the straw (秸秆)? —Let me try. A. make up B. take up C. put up D. get up 28. Is there going to ________ a baseball match in Jiangmen next month? A. being B. have C. be D. having 29. Li Yun's father kept on _____________ , although he was tired. A. works B. work C. to work D. working 30. The word “careless” has a suffix (后缀). Which of the following words does NOT have a suffix? A. end B. certain C. meaning D. none 31. Mum has no time to help us, so we need to finish the work by ________. A. myself B. ourselves C. herself D. themselves 32. —Oh, Mum, I have a bad toothache! —Let's go to a _________ for help at once. A. dentist B. cook C. actor D. pilot 33. — Welcome to our restaurant. What can I do for you? — I’d like to __________ a pizza and a bowl of noodles. A. make B. cook C. raise D. order 34. —What’s the weather like? —It’s fine, but it’s_____________ later on. A. going to rain B. raining C. rains D. will rain 35. —What are you going to be in the future, Jane? —I’m going to be a(an) _______ like Beethoven. A. pianist B. actor C. violinist D. engineer 36. --- is it from your school to the biggest restaurant? --- About ten minutes on foot. A. How long B. How far C. How much D. How often 37. I usually visit my grandparents with my parents ________ Sundays. A. at B. in C. to D. on 38. Being hard-working is one of the ________of Chinese people. A. spirits B. importance C. meanings D. situations 39. There ________ an interesting play on TV next Friday evening. A. is B. are C. is going to have D. is going to be 40. Someone says that there are some things on the moon. Do you believe it? A. alive          B lived          C living       D. live 41. A/An ________ can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, the blue sea and many other things. A. actor B. scientist C. doctor D. artist 42. Our national hero Yue Fei ________ to devote (贡献) himself to the country at a young age. A. happened B. forgot C. promised D. sent 43. My uncle is a(n) ________. He works in a restaurant near my home. A. artist B. waiter C. doctor D. teacher 44. — ________ do you think ________ the talent show? —I love it very much. A. How; of B. What; of C. What; about D. How; about 45. —Why are you in such a hurry, John? — There ________ a basketball match between Class 3 and our class in ten minutes. A. is going to have B. is going to be C. had D. was 46. —Anna, you speak English well. —Thank you. I practice ______ it for half an hour every morning. A. speak B. speaks C. to speak D. speaking 47. The dancing performance Palace Banquet (宴会) in Tang Dynasty won much ________ from people soon after its debut (初次登台) at the 2021 Henan TV Spring Festival Gala. A. pride B. praise C. promise D. popularity 48. —Do you want to watch the news? —Certainly. I hope ________ what’s going on around the world. A. to find out B. writing down C. finding out D. to write down 49. Alice doesn 't want to practice _ every day. A. ,draw B. draws C. drawing D. to draw 50. The garden _______ flowers ______ beautiful. A. full of/is B. is full of/looks C. full with/are D. full of/look 二、单词拼写 51. Walk (cross) the street and the post office is on your right. 52. To get better （教育）, I decide to go to England in 2020. 53. Li Na showed her great a (能力) in playing tennis when she was very young. 54. Before reaching an (agree), they had a heated discussion. 55. The （begin）of the meeting is a video about animals. 56. He also wants to buy a (birth) cake. 57. We made (day) visits to him when he was in hospital. 58. The more you can (与...相连)things with other things together, the better you will learn. 59. Zhang Songwen is now one of the most popular (act). I like him very much. 60. People are worried about the safety of their (私人的) information. 61. Dave took reading when he was four years old and it is his hobby now. 62. — Robots will rule（统治）the future world. — No, I can’t with you. Humans are always the owners of the earth. 63. —I can’t find my phone, but I have to call my parents. Did you see it? — worry. I’ll help you to look for it. 64. In English class, more chances (offer) to students to learn from each other in groups. 65. This boy isn’t able to go to school. Because his family is so that his parents don’t have enough money to send him to school. 66. —What they (do) next Sunday ? —They will do sports. 67. —Do you know our hero—Wang Hai? —Yes, I do. He was an excellent fighter . 68. Eric and Ken are twins but they don’t have anything common. 69. If you are ill, be careful when taking , or it will also be bad for your health. 70. Is going to be an exam tomorrow? 71. They enjoyed in the park last Saturday. 72. We’ll try our best to stop the air pollution (make) our city more and more beautiful. 73. My father is a taxi . He likes his job. 74. I don’t agree you. 75. —Would you like to tell me some of your ? —Swimming, skating and shopping. 76. The fish was by my mother yesterday. It was so delicious that we ate it up. 77. The have made another wonderful discovery. I think it is very important for science development. 78. —There is something wrong with my computer. What should I do? —You can ask a computer to check it. 79. I think they will be to fly on the moon one day. 80. My uncle is a taxi . He knows most roads in our city well. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年上学期八年级英语单元知识点复习(人教版) Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science （①重点词汇语法知识清单；②词汇默写清单；③基础巩固练习） 必备知识整理清单 重点短语 1.grow up　　　　长大;成熟;成长 2.computer programmer 计算机程序设计员;编程人员 3.keep on 继续 4.be sure about 确信;对……有把握 5.make sure 确保;查明 6.try one ’s best 尽力而为;尽某人的最大力量 7.make promises　 许诺 8.at the beginning of 在……开始 9.write down 写下;记录下 10.have to do with 关于;与……有关系 11.take up　 (尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做 重点句式 1.What do you want to be when you grow up? 当你长大了你想做什么? 2.How are you going to do that? 你打算怎样做呢? 3.Now I know why you ’re so good at writing stories. 现在我知道你为什么这么擅长写故事了。 4.I ’m going to keep on writing stories, of course. 当然,我打算继续写故事。 5.Then you can be anything you want! 那么你就能成为你想成为的人了! 6.Most of the time, we make promises to other people. 大部分时间,我们对别人许下诺言。 7.Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. 尽管决心各有不同,但它们大多数拥有一个共同的特点。 8.Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。 9.For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! 因此有人就说,没有决心就是最好的决心! 核心考点 1.What do you want to be when you grow up? 当你长大了你想做什么?(教材P41) when 当……的时候,引导时间状语从句。如果主句是过去时,从句也要用过去时;如果主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时,即“主将从现”。 He ’ll visit you when he comes back. 他回来时会去拜访你。 2.cook 厨师(教材P41) cook作名词,意为“厨师”。cook还可作动词,意为“烹饪;做饭”。cooker意为“炊具;炉具;(带烤箱、燃气炉的)厨灶”。 【知识图解】 3.I ’m going to keep on writing stories, of course.  当然,我打算继续写故事。(教材P42) 【用法辨析】keep on doing与keep doing keep on doing 继续做某事,表示动作反复、继续 keep doing 表示动作或状态的持续 This old man kept on coming to offer us hot water. 这位老人继续不断地给我们送热水。 He kept standing there for an hour without moving. 他在那儿一动不动地站了一个小时。 4....but I ’m not sure about that.  ……但是对此我不太确定。(教材P42) 【用法辨析】 be sure about 与 be sure of be sure about 侧重指主语对某具体事物确信无疑 be sure of 侧重指主语对某抽象事物确信无疑 He said he was not sure about two things—the grammar and some of the idioms. 他说他在语法和某些习惯用语这两方面都没多大把握。 The famous movie star is sure of his look. 那位著名影星对自己的外貌很自信。 5.It ’s a kind of promise.它是一种承诺。 (教材P45) promise作可数名词,意为“承诺;诺言”;promise还可作动词,意为“许诺;承诺”。常见用法如下: If you make a promise, you should keep it. 如果你许诺了,你就要遵守你的诺言。 He promised her some flowers for her birthday. 他答应在她生日的时候送给她一些鲜花。 2.Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year.  有人把他们来年的决定和计划写下来。(教材P45) (1)write down意为“写下;记录下”,是由动词和副词构成的短语。后跟名词作其宾语时,既可以放在短语后面,也可以放在短语中间。而后跟代词作宾语时,只能放在动词和副词之间。 (2)“动词+down”构成的常见短语: 7.Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar.   有些人可能会说他们打算培养某种兴趣爱好,比如画画或摄影,或学弹吉他。(教材P45) (1)take up在此处意为“(尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做”,其后常跟名词或动名词作宾语。 (2)take up还有“占据(时间或空间)”之意。 The bed takes up too much room in the room. 这张床在房间里占据了很大的空间。 重点词汇默写回顾 第一组 Ⅰ.核心单词 1.厨师n.烹饪;煮 v.　____________ 2.医生 n. ____________ 3.工程师 n. ____________ 4.飞行员 n. ____________ 5.学院;大学;高等专科学校 n. ____________ 6.药;医学 n. ____________ 7.(综合性)大学;高等学府 n. ____________ 8.伦敦 ____________ 9.文章;论文 n. ____________ 10.邮寄;发送 v. ____________ 11.violin n. 小提琴→____________ n.小提琴手 12.drive v. 驾驶; 开车 →____________ n.驾驶员;司机 13.piano n. 钢琴→____________ n.钢琴家 14.science n. 科学→____________ n.科学家 15.educational adj. 教育的;有教育意义的 →____________ n.教育 Ⅱ.重点短语 1.长大;成熟;成长　 　____________ 2.计算机程序设计员;编程人员____________ 3.持续做某事 ____________ 4.确信;对……有把握 ____________ 5.确保;查明 ____________ 6.尽某人的最大努力 ____________ 7.上歌唱课 ____________ 8.上表演课 ____________ 第二组 Ⅰ.核心单词 1.决心;决定 n.____________ 2.队;组 n. ____________ 3.外国的 adj. ____________ 4.能够 adj. ____________ 5.承诺;诺言 n.许诺;承诺 v. ____________ 6.开头;开端 n. ____________ 7.改进;改善 v. ____________ 8.身体的 adj. ____________ 9.自我改进;自我提高 n. ____________ 10.业余爱好 n. ____________ 11.用颜料画;在……上刷油漆 v.____________ 12.学校作业;功课 n. ____________ 13.表示疑问;怀疑;提问;质询 v.____________ 14.讨论;商量 v. ____________ 15.自己的;本人的 adj. & pron.____________ 16.关系;联系 n. ____________ 17.they pron.他(她、它)们 →____________ pron.他(她、它)们自己 18.week n. 周;星期 →____________ adj. & adv. 每周的(地) 19.mean v. 打算;意思是 →____________ n. 意义;意思 20.person n. 人; 个人 →____________ adj.个人的;私人的 Ⅱ.重点短语 1.成为足球队的一员 ____________ 2.能够做某事 ____________ 3.在……开始 ____________ 4.写下;记录下 ____________ 5.关于;与……有关系 ____________ 6.(尤指为消遣) 学着做;开始做____________ 7.同意 ____________ 【参考答案】 第一组 Ⅰ.核心单词 1.厨师n.烹饪;煮 v.　 cook 2.医生 n. doctor 3.工程师 n. engineer 4.飞行员 n. pilot 5.学院;大学;高等专科学校 n. college 6.药;医学 n. medicine 7.(综合性)大学;高等学府 n. university 8.伦敦 London 9.文章;论文 n. article 10.邮寄;发送 v. send 11.violin n. 小提琴→violinist n.小提琴手 12.drive v. 驾驶; 开车 →driver n.驾驶员;司机 13.piano n. 钢琴→pianist n.钢琴家 14.science n. 科学→scientist n.科学家 15.educational adj. 教育的;有教育意义的 →education n.教育 Ⅱ.重点短语 1.长大;成熟;成长　 　grow up  2.计算机程序设计员;编程人员computer programmer  3.持续做某事 keep on doing sth.  4.确信;对……有把握 be sure about  5.确保;查明 make sure  6.尽某人的最大努力 try one’s best  7.上歌唱课 take singing lessons  8.上表演课 take acting lessons  第二组 Ⅰ.核心单词 1.决心;决定 n. resolution 2.队;组 n. team 3.外国的 adj. foreign 4.能够 adj. able 5.承诺;诺言 n.许诺;承诺 v. promise 6.开头;开端 n. beginning 7.改进;改善 v. improve 8.身体的 adj. physical 9.自我改进;自我提高 n. self-improvement 10.业余爱好 n. hobby 11.用颜料画;在……上刷油漆 v.paint 12.学校作业;功课 n. schoolwork 13.表示疑问;怀疑;提问;质询 v.question 14.讨论;商量 v. discuss 15.自己的;本人的 adj. & pron.own 16.关系;联系 n. relationship 17.they pron.他(她、它)们 →themselves pron.他(她、它)们自己 18.week n. 周;星期 →weekly adj. & adv. 每周的(地) 19.mean v. 打算;意思是 →meaning n. 意义;意思 20.person n. 人; 个人 →personal adj.个人的;私人的 Ⅱ.重点短语 1.成为足球队的一员 make the soccer team  2.能够做某事 be able to  3.在……开始 at the beginning of  4.写下;记录下 write down  5.关于;与……有关系 have to do with  6.(尤指为消遣) 学着做;开始做take up  7.同意 agree with  基础知识实战演练 一、单项选择 1. — What do you think of the meals in your school? — Great! It can _____ delicious food for us. A. give B. offer C. provide D. prevent 2. —What are you going to do this weekend, Tony? —I ________ a kite in the park with my friends. A. fly B. flew C. am flying D. am going to fly 3. In our Maths Club, we often ________ ways to solve problems together. A. discusses B. will discuss C. discuss D. are discussing 4. To stay healthy, we are going to keep on ________ exercise every day. A. do B. to doing C. to do D. doing 5. ________ that dog, or it may hurt you. A. Keep clear of B. Agree with C. Write down D. Hang on 6. —Have you watched the movie Hotel Transylvania, Steven? —Not yet, but I have bought the tickets, and I ________ it with my cousin this evening. A. will watch B. am going to watch C. watched D. have watched 7. What kinds of gifts do you usually give __________ Christmas Day? A. in B. on C. at D. for 8. —Who taught you English? — Nobody. I learned it by________. A. itself B. myself C. yourself D. themselves 9. — are you going to be a volleyball player? —I’m going to play volleyball every day. A. What B. How C. Where D. When 10. —Ask those boys to help ________ to the juice, Tom.  — OK, Mum. A. yourselves B. themselves C. yourself D. ourselves 11. —What? Why do I have to ________ the extra work? —Come on! You are sure to make it. A. take up B. take off C. take on D. take away 12. As teenagers, we shouldn’t ________ our parents too much. A. look up B. care for C. depend on D. agree with 13. —We are going to ________ the 800 meter race, would you like to join us? —I’d love to, but I have to look after my little sister. A. take part in B. takes part in C. attend D. join 14. —Do you ________ him, Tom? —No. I think we’d better discuss the problem again. A. agree to B. agree with C. agree on D. agree for 15. There is going to ________ a basketball game on TV this evening. Let’s ________ it together. A. have; watch B. have; to watch C. be; watch D. be; to watch 16. I want to go to the movie tonight. But my parents don’t agree________me. A. with B. on C. at D. in 17. Look at the dark clouds(乌云). I think it_________soon. A. will rain B. rains C. is going to rain D. rained 18. At the ________ of the class meeting, he sat in ________ because he was so nervous. A. beginning; silent B. beginning; silence C. begin; silently D. began; silent 19. I’m going to ________ a new hobby. I want to learn how to take photos. A. take down B. take up C. turn down D. turn on 20. Mary’s father’s birthday is coming. She _______ a T-shirt for him tomorrow. A. buys B. bought C. is going to buy D. buy 21. — Did they have a good time at the party? — Yes, They enjoyed ____. A. yourself B. herself C. myself D. themselves 22. What Makes You Beautiful is a nice song by Glee Cast. This song tells us that believing in ________ is very important. A. yourselves B. ourselves C. yourself D. themselves 23. --- Have you got some water to drink? --- Here you are. There _______ still some in the bottle. A. are B. has C. is D. have 24. After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane ________ her job as a nurse in a children’s hospital. A. took up B. make up C. put up D. dress up 25. The foreign visitors asked ________ a lot of questions about Chinese culture during the tour. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 26. Hi, Linda! I _________ you an e-mail last night. A. will send B. send C. sent D. am sending 27. —Who can ________ a hat with the straw (秸秆)? —Let me try. A. make up B. take up C. put up D. get up 28. Is there going to ________ a baseball match in Jiangmen next month? A. being B. have C. be D. having 29. Li Yun's father kept on _____________ , although he was tired. A. works B. work C. to work D. working 30. The word “careless” has a suffix (后缀). Which of the following words does NOT have a suffix? A. end B. certain C. meaning D. none 31. Mum has no time to help us, so we need to finish the work by ________. A. myself B. ourselves C. herself D. themselves 32. —Oh, Mum, I have a bad toothache! —Let's go to a _________ for help at once. A. dentist B. cook C. actor D. pilot 33. — Welcome to our restaurant. What can I do for you? — I’d like to __________ a pizza and a bowl of noodles. A. make B. cook C. raise D. order 34. —What’s the weather like? —It’s fine, but it’s_____________ later on. A. going to rain B. raining C. rains D. will rain 35. —What are you going to be in the future, Jane? —I’m going to be a(an) _______ like Beethoven. A. pianist B. actor C. violinist D. engineer 36. --- is it from your school to the biggest restaurant? --- About ten minutes on foot. A. How long B. How far C. How much D. How often 37. I usually visit my grandparents with my parents ________ Sundays. A. at B. in C. to D. on 38. Being hard-working is one of the ________of Chinese people. A. spirits B. importance C. meanings D. situations 39. There ________ an interesting play on TV next Friday evening. A. is B. are C. is going to have D. is going to be 40. Someone says that there are some things on the moon. Do you believe it? A. alive          B lived          C living       D. live 41. A/An ________ can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, the blue sea and many other things. A. actor B. scientist C. doctor D. artist 42. Our national hero Yue Fei ________ to devote (贡献) himself to the country at a young age. A. happened B. forgot C. promised D. sent 43. My uncle is a(n) ________. He works in a restaurant near my home. A. artist B. waiter C. doctor D. teacher 44. — ________ do you think ________ the talent show? —I love it very much. A. How; of B. What; of C. What; about D. How; about 45. —Why are you in such a hurry, John? — There ________ a basketball match between Class 3 and our class in ten minutes. A. is going to have B. is going to be C. had D. was 46. —Anna, you speak English well. —Thank you. I practice ______ it for half an hour every morning. A. speak B. speaks C. to speak D. speaking 47. The dancing performance Palace Banquet (宴会) in Tang Dynasty won much ________ from people soon after its debut (初次登台) at the 2021 Henan TV Spring Festival Gala. A. pride B. praise C. promise D. popularity 48. —Do you want to watch the news? —Certainly. I hope ________ what’s going on around the world. A. to find out B. writing down C. finding out D. to write down 49. Alice doesn 't want to practice _ every day. A. ,draw B. draws C. drawing D. to draw 50. The garden _______ flowers ______ beautiful. A. full of/is B. is full of/looks C. full with/are D. full of/look 二、单词拼写 51. Walk (cross) the street and the post office is on your right. 52. To get better （教育）, I decide to go to England in 2020. 53. Li Na showed her great a (能力) in playing tennis when she was very young. 54. Before reaching an (agree), they had a heated discussion. 55. The （begin）of the meeting is a video about animals. 56. He also wants to buy a (birth) cake. 57. We made (day) visits to him when he was in hospital. 58. The more you can (与...相连)things with other things together, the better you will learn. 59. Zhang Songwen is now one of the most popular (act). I like him very much. 60. People are worried about the safety of their (私人的) information. 61. Dave took reading when he was four years old and it is his hobby now. 62. — Robots will rule（统治）the future world. — No, I can’t with you. Humans are always the owners of the earth. 63. —I can’t find my phone, but I have to call my parents. Did you see it? — worry. I’ll help you to look for it. 64. In English class, more chances (offer) to students to learn from each other in groups. 65. This boy isn’t able to go to school. Because his family is so that his parents don’t have enough money to send him to school. 66. —What they (do) next Sunday ? —They will do sports. 67. —Do you know our hero—Wang Hai? —Yes, I do. He was an excellent fighter . 68. Eric and Ken are twins but they don’t have anything common. 69. If you are ill, be careful when taking , or it will also be bad for your health. 70. Is going to be an exam tomorrow? 71. They enjoyed in the park last Saturday. 72. We’ll try our best to stop the air pollution (make) our city more and more beautiful. 73. My father is a taxi . He likes his job. 74. I don’t agree you. 75. —Would you like to tell me some of your ? —Swimming, skating and shopping. 76. The fish was by my mother yesterday. It was so delicious that we ate it up. 77. The have made another wonderful discovery. I think it is very important for science development. 78. —There is something wrong with my computer. What should I do? —You can ask a computer to check it. 79. I think they will be to fly on the moon one day. 80. My uncle is a taxi . He knows most roads in our city well. 参考答案 一、 1. C 【解析】句意：——你觉得你们学校的饭菜怎么样？——很棒！它可以为我们提供美味的食物。 考查动词辨析。give给；offer提供；provide提供；prevent预防。根据“delicious food for us”可知，给我们提供美味的食物，provide sth for sb“为某人提供某物”，故选C。 2. D 【解析】句意：——托尼，这个周末你打算做什么？——我打算和我的朋友们在公园里放风筝。 考查一般将来时。根据问句“What are you going to do this weekend, Tony?”可知，回答内容应是将来的计划，故应用一般将来时，be going to do表示计划将来要做的事。故选D。 3. C 【解析】句意：在我们的数学俱乐部，我们总是一起讨论解决问题的方法。 考查一般现在时。根据时间状语“often”和句意可知，时态应用一般现在时，主语“we”是第一人称复数，谓语动词用动词原形。故选C。 4. D 【解析】句意：为了保持健康，我们每天都要坚持锻炼。 考查非谓语动词。keep on doing sth“坚持/继续做某事”，固定短语，所以空处用动名词作宾语。故选D。 5. A 【解析】句意：避开那条狗，否则它可能会伤害你。 考查动词短语。Keep clear of避开；Agree with同意；Write down写下；Hang on坚持。根据“or it may hurt you”可知，此处指避开狗，否则会受伤害。故选A。 6. B 【解析】句意：——史蒂文，你看过电影《精灵旅社》吗？——还没有，但我已经买了票，今晚我打算和我的表弟一起看。 考查动词时态。根据“Not yet, but I have bought the tickets”可知电影还没有看，所以应该是今晚打算去看，应用一般将来时。故选B。 7. B 【解析】句意：你通常在圣诞节送哪种礼物？ 考查时间介词。in表示用在某世纪、年、月或泛指的上、下午或晚上；on表示用在具体某一天或特定的早上、下午或晚上；at用于表示时间点，表示确定的时间或假日；for后接一段时间。句中Christmas Day“圣诞节”是一个具体日期，故用on修饰。故选B。 8. B 【解析】句意：——谁教你英语？——没有人。我自学的。 考查反身代词辨析。itself它自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己；themselves他们自己。本句主语是I，反身代词应与之一致，用myself，构成介词短语by myself“通过我自己”。故选B。 9. B 【解析】句意：--你将怎样做当一名排球运动员？--我将每天打排球。A. What什么； B. How怎样；    C. Where哪里； D. When什么时间。根据答语I’m going to play volleyball every day.叙述的是怎样做的，故用how怎样。故选B。 10. B 【解析】句意：——Tom，让那些男孩随便喝点果汁。——好的，妈妈。 考查反身代词。yourselves你们自己；themselves他们自己；yourself你自己；ourselves我们自己。help oneself to…“随便吃……”。根据句子结构可知，该空代指前面提到的“those boys”，应表示“他们自己”，故选B。 11. C 【解析】句意：——什么？为什么我得承担额外的工作？——来吧！你一定会成功的。 考查动词短语，take up开始从事，占据（时间，地方）；take off起飞，脱下；take on承担，接纳；take away带走。根据“Why do I have to…the extra work”，可知应该是承担额外的工作，故选C。 12. C 【解析】句意：作为青少年，我们不应该太依赖父母。 考查动词短语。look up查阅；care for照料；depend on依靠；agree with同意。根据“we shouldn’t...our parents too much”可知我们不能太依赖父母。故选C。 13. A 【解析】句意：——我们要参加800米比赛，你愿意和我们一起参加吗？——我很想去，但我得照顾我的小妹妹。 考查动词及短语辨析。take part in参加，一般指参加某种活动或比赛；takes part in三单形式；attend出席，一般指出席会议；join参加，一般指加入某种组织并成为其中一员。根据“We are going to...”可知，本句时态为一般将来时“be going to do”结构，设空处指参加800米比赛，所以选填take part in。故选A。 14. B 【解析】句意：——汤姆，你同意他的观点吗？——不。我想我们最好再讨论一下这个问题。 考查动词短语。agree to接受；agree with同意；agree on达成共识；agree for赞成；空后是Tom，此处指的是agree with sb“同意某人的观点”，故选B。 15. C 【解析】句意：今晚电视上会有一场篮球赛。我们一起看吧。 考查there be句型的时态和使役动词let。第一空根据“this evening”，可知用一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时结构为there will be/there is going to be，所以排除AB；let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，故选C。 16. A 【解析】句意：今天晚上我想要去看电影，但是我的父母不同意。此题考查介词，agree with同意某人，是固定短语，故选A。 17. C 【解析】句意：看天上的乌云，我认为很快要下雨了。 考查时态。根据“Look at the dark clouds”及“soon”可知，下雨是有迹象的，但还没有发生，所以用be going to 结构，故选C。 18. B 【解析】句意：在班会开始的时候，他沉默地坐着，因为他太紧张了。 考查介词短语。beginning“开始，开端”，名词；begin“开始，着手”，动词；began“开始”，是begin的过去式；silent“安静的，沉默的”，形容词；silence“寂静，无声”，名词；silently“静静地”，副词。根据句子结构可知，空格前均有介词，接名词作宾语。at the beginning of表示“在……的开始”；in silence表示“沉默地”，固定短语。故选B。 19. B 【解析】句意：我打算培养一种新爱好。我想学习如何拍照。 考查动词短语。take down记下；take up开始从事；turn down关小；turn on打开。根据“I’m going to...a new hobby. I want to learn how to take photos.”可知，此处指培养爱好用take up。故选B。 20. C 【解析】句意：玛丽父亲的生日快到了。她打算明天给他买一件T恤衫。 考查动词时态。根据“tomorrow”可知，句子使用一般将来时，故选C。 21. D 【解析】句意“-他们在派对上玩得开心吗？-是的，他们玩得很开心”。A.你自己；B.她自己；C.我自己；D.他们自己。根据they可知，用themselves，故选D。 22. B 【解析】句意：《什么使你如此漂亮》是Glee Cast的一首歌曲。这支歌曲告诉我们相信自己很重要。 考查反身代词。yourselves你们自己；ourselves我们自己；yourself你自己；themselves他们自己。由于“tells us”，所以是告诉我们相信我们自己。故选B。 23. C 【解析】本题的含义是在瓶子里仍然有一些水，本题使用的是there be结构，水为不可数名词，用is，故本题选C。 24. A 【解析】句意：在医学院学习了五年后，简在一家儿童医院担任护士。 考查动词短语。took up开始从事（某职业），开始担当；make up组成，编造；put up建造，张贴，挂起；dress up打扮。根据“Jane…her job as a nurse in a children’s hospital”可知是简在儿童医院担任护士，take up a/one’s job as…从事某种职业。故选A。 25. B 【解析】句意：外国游客在旅游过程中问了他很多关于中国文化的问题。 考查代词辨析。he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。ask sb sth“询问某人某事”，空处用宾格。故选B。 26. C 【解析】句意：你好，Linda！我昨晚给你发了一封邮件。 考查一般过去时。send“发送”，根据“last night”可知，时态是一般过去时，故选C。 27. A 【解析】句意：——谁能用秸秆来制作一顶帽子? ——让我试试。 考查动词短语。make up由……组成, 编造；take up占用空间；put up张贴, 搭建；get up起床。 根据“Let me try”可知，空处是在询问谁能用秸秆编制帽子，故选A。 28. C 【解析】句意：下个月在江门会有一场棒球比赛吗？ 考查there be和be going to。此处是there be句型，不与have连用，排除BD；be going to do“将要做某事”，故选C。 29. D 【解析】句意“尽管李云的父亲很累，但是他仍然继续工作”。 根据keep on doing“继续做某事”可知，故选D。 【点睛】后可接doing的动词： admit 承认； appreciate 感激； avoid 避免； complete完成； consider认为； delay 耽误； deny 否认； detest 讨厌； endure 忍受； enjoy 喜欢； escape 逃脱； fancy 想象； finish 完成； imagine 想象； mind 介意； miss 想念； postpone推迟； practice 训练； recall 回忆； resent 讨厌； resume 继续； resist 抵抗； risk 冒险； suggest 建议； face 面对； include 包括； stand 忍受； understand 理解； forgive 宽恕； keep 继续。 30. D 【解析】题意：careless这个单词含有一个后缀，下面哪个单词没有后缀？ 考查构词法。careless粗心的，由单词“care”和后缀“-less”构成的。‌end‌结束，可加后缀-less。 ‌certain‌确定的，可加后缀-ly。meaning‌意思，可加后缀-less。 none‌是一个完整的单词，没有前缀也没有后缀，它本身就是一个基础词汇，表示“没有一个”或“没有”。 故选D。 31. B 【解析】句意：妈妈没有时间帮助我们，因此我们需要靠我们自己完成工作。 考查反身代词。myself我自己；ourselves我们自己；herself她自己；themselves他们自己。by oneself“依靠自己”，主语是We，所以反身代词用ourselves，故选B。 32. A 【解析】句意：——哦，妈妈，我牙疼得厉害！——我们马上去找牙医帮忙吧。 考查名词辨析。dentist牙医；cook厨师；actor演员；pilot飞行员。根据“I have a bad toothache”，可知，牙疼要找牙医，故选A。 33. D 【解析】句意：——欢迎来到我们的餐厅。我可以为你做些什么？——我想点一份披萨和一碗面条。 考查动词辨析。make制造；cook烹饪；raise饲养；order点餐。根据“What can I do for you”及“a pizza and a bowl of noodles”可知，这是一个用餐场景的对话，接下来要描述自己要点的餐，故选D。 34. A 【解析】句意：——天气怎么样？——很好，但稍后会下雨。 考查一般将来时的用法。根据 “later on”可知要用一般将来时，排除B和C；一般将来时的结构有“be going to+动词原形”和“will+动词原形”两种，根据“it’s”可排除D。故选A。 35. A 【解析】句意：——Jane，你在将来打算成为什么？——我打算成为一名像贝多芬一样的钢琴家。 考查名词词义辨析。pianist钢琴家；actor演员；violinist小提琴家；engineer工程师。根据句中的“like Beethoven”可知，她想成为一名钢琴家。故选A。 36. B 【解析】试题分析：句意：从你的学校到最大的餐馆有多远? - - - - - -步行大约十分钟。根据回答About ten minutes on foot.可知询问的是路程，就路程提问用how far（多远）；故选B。 考点：考查特殊疑问词。 37. D 【解析】句意：我通常在星期天和父母一起去看望我的祖父母。 考查时间介词。at置于具体的某一时刻前；in置于季节、月份和年前；to到；on置于具体的某一天或某天的早中晚。根据“Sundays”可知此处用介词on。故选D。 38. A 【解析】句意：吃苦耐劳是中国人的精神之一。 考查名词辨析。spirits精神；importance重要性；meanings意思；situations情况。根据“Being hard-working…”可知，这是中国人的精神之一。故选A。 39. D 【解析】句意：下周五晚上电视上会有一场有趣的剧。 考查there be句型的时态。此句是There be句型，根据“next Friday evening.”可知时态是一般将来时，结构为There is going to be。故选D。 40. C 【解析】句意：有人说月球上有一些有生命的东西，你信吗？ alive和living都表示“活着的，有生命的”但是alive 只能做表语， living 既可以做表语，也可以作定语，指人或者物都可以； live也有活着的意思，通常用于动物和植物，一般不用于人，这里说的有生命的东西可能是人也可能是物所以用living比live要合适。这里是有生命的东西，作定语；根据句意和语法故选C 41. D 【解析】句意：一位艺术家可以用他的画来表现美丽的山，蓝色的海和许多其他的东西。 考查名词辨析。actor 演员；scientist 科学家；doctor 医生；artist 艺术家。根据“...use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, the blue sea and many other things.”可知，能用画作来表现山的美，海的蓝等，这是指艺术家，故选D。 42. C 【解析】句意：我们的民族英雄岳飞小时候就许诺为国家做贡献。 考查动词辨析。happened发生；forgot忘记；promised承诺；sent发送。根据“Our national hero Yue Fei…to devote himself to the country at a young age.”可知，此处指岳飞年轻时就许诺献身于国家，promise to do sth“许诺做某事”，故选C。 43. B 【解析】句意：我的叔叔是一位服务员。他在我家附近的饭店工作。 考查名词辨析。artist艺术家；waiter服务员；doctor医生； teacher教师。由后句“He works in a restaurant”，可以推测出他是一位饭店的服务生。故选B。 44. B 【解析】句意：——你觉得这次才艺表演怎么样?——我非常喜欢。 考查固定句型。根据答语“I love it very much.”，可知是问看法，可用句型：what do you think of…/how do you like…“你认为……怎么样”，故选B。 45. B 【解析】句意：——约翰，你为什么这么着急？——十分钟后三班和我们班将有一场篮球赛。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据时间状语“in ten minutes”可知，句子应用一般将来时，排除 C、D项； there be句型的一般将来时的构成形式是：There will be 或There be going to be；主语“a basketball”是第三人称单数形式，故be用is。故选B。 46. D 【解析】句意：——安娜，你英语说得很好。——谢谢你！我每天早上练习说半个小时。 考查非谓语动词。practice doing sth.练习做某事，此处用动名词speaking作宾语。故选D。 47. B 【解析】句意：舞蹈表演《唐宫夜宴》在河南卫视2021年春节联欢晚会上首次亮相，就赢得了人们的好评。 考查名词辨析。pride骄傲；praise赞美；promise承诺；popularity人气。much许多的，修饰不可数名词；根据题干“The dancing performance Palace Banquet in Tang Dynasty won much…from people soon after its debut at the 2021 Henan TV Spring Festival Gala”，可知获得了很多赞美，故选B。 48. A 【解析】句意：——你想看新闻吗？——当然。我希望知道世界上正在发生什么事。 考查动词短语以及非谓语动词。hope to do sth“希望做某事”，排除B和C选项。find out发现；write down写下。根据“what’s going on around the world”可知，希望发现世界上正在发生的事情，故选A。 49. C 【解析】试题分析：句意：爱丽丝不想每天都练习绘画。practice doing sth,练习做某事，根据句意，故选C。 考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。 50. A 【解析】试题分析：句意：这个充满了鲜花的花园是美丽的。根据该句是主系表结构，主语是garden，所以系动词用is. full of flowers,做主语的后置定语。结合句意，故选A。 考点：考查主谓一致及介词短语的用法。 51. across 【解析】句意：穿过这条街，邮局在你的右边。根据“walk”和所给词汇可知是指穿过马路，邮局就在你的右边。walk across“走过……”。故填across。 52. education 【解析】句意：为了获得更好的教育，2020年我决定去英国。形容词better修饰名词，根据汉语提示可知，对应的英文表达是education，名词，意为“教育”。故填education。 53. (a)bility 【解析】句意：在李娜很年轻的时候，就展示了她在网球方面的优秀能力。根据汉语提示和首字母a可知，此处应用不可数名词ability“能力”作宾语。故填(a)bility。 54. agreement 【解析】句意：在达成一致之前，他们进行了激烈的讨论。短语reach an agreement表示“达成一致”，不定冠词后接可数名词单数，动词agree的名词是agreement，意为“一致”。故填agreement。 55. beginning 【解析】句意：会议的开始是一段有关动物的视频。根据句意和设空处前的冠词the可知此处用名词，begin是动词，开始，此处用动名词，begin的动名词是beginning。故填beginning。 56. birthday 【解析】句意：他也想买个生日蛋糕。根据“buy a…cake”可知买的应该是“生日蛋糕”，birthday cake。birth“出生”，birthday“生日”。故填birthday。 57. daily 【解析】句意：他住院时，我们每天都去看望他。空处修饰其后的名词，应用形容词形式，故填daily。 58. connect 【解析】句意：你越是把事情和其他事情联系起来，你学得就越好。connect联系，是一个动词。根据空前的can可知，情态动词后面应跟动词的原形，故填connect。 59. actors 【解析】句意：张颂文是现在最受欢迎的演员之一。我非常喜欢他。“act”动词，“表演”，根据主语“Zhang Songwen”可知，应用名词actor“演员”。one of+最高级+名词复数“……中最……的之一”，actor的复数为actors，故填actors。 60. private/personal 【解析】句意：人们担心个人信息的安全。此处修饰名词用形容词private/personal“私人的”。故填private/personal。 61. up 【解析】句意：Dave四岁时开始阅读，现在这是他的爱好。根据“took...reading when he was four years old and it is his hobby now”可知他从四岁开始阅读，take up“开始从事”。故填up。 62. agree 【解析】句意：——机器人将统治未来的世界。——不，我不同意你的看法。人类永远是地球的主人。根据“No, I can’t …with you”可知，不同意对方的观点，agree with“同意”，情态动词can’t后接动词原形，故填agree。 63. Don’t 【解析】句意：——我找不到我的手机了，但我必须给我的父母打电话。你看见它了吗？——别担心。我会帮你找的。根据句意可知，空格处应填入表示“不要担心”的短语，符合语境的短语是“Don’t worry”。故选Don’t。 64. are offered 【解析】句意：在英语课上，学生们有更多的机会在小组中相互学习。根据“more chances”可知，句子主语与谓语动词offer是动宾关系，因此用被动语态，主语是复数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用are，offer的过去分词是offered。故填are offered。 65. poor 【解析】句意：这位小男孩无法上学。因为他家很穷以至于他的父母没有足够的钱送他上学。根据“his parents don’t have enough money to send him to school.”可知，此处应用poor，表示“他家很穷”。poor“贫穷的”，形容词，作表语。故填poor。 66. will do 【解析】句意：——他们下周日要做什么？——他们会做运动。根据“next Sunday”可知，问句用一般将来时will do的结构，疑问句将will放在主语they前，故填will；do。 67. pilot 【解析】句意：——你认识我们的英雄王海吗？——是的，我知道。他是一名优秀的战斗机飞行员。根据“He was an excellent fighter...”可知，王海是一名优秀的战斗机飞行员，pilot“飞行员”，an修饰可数名词单数，故填pilot。 68. in 【解析】句意：Eric和Ken是双胞胎，但他们没有任何共同点。根据“common”可知，Eric和Ken是双胞胎，可推测此处是但他们没有任何共同点，固定搭配in common表示“相同的”。故填in。 69. medicine 【解析】句意：如果你生病了，服药时要小心，否则也会对你的健康不利。根据“you are ill”和“taking...”可知，生病了要服药。take medicine“服用药物”，medicine“药物”，不可数名词。故填medicine。 70. there 【解析】句意：明天有考试吗？分析题干可知，此句应用there be句型的一般将来时的一般疑问句形式：Is/Are there going to be+主语+其他？故填there。 71. themselves 【解析】句意：上周六他们在公园里玩得很开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，主语是they，此处用反身代词themselves。故填themselves。 72. to make 【解析】句意：我们将尽最大努力阻止空气污染，使我们的城市越来越美丽。根据“stop the air pollution”可知，停止污染的目的是为了让我们的城市越来越美丽，需要动词不定式作目的状语，to make符合句意；故填to make。 73. driver 【解析】句意：我的父亲是一名出租车司机。他喜欢他的工作。根据“My father is a taxi...He likes his job”以及首字母可知，他是一名出租车司机，a后加名词原形driver“司机”。故填driver。 74. with 【解析】句意：我不同意你。根据句意可知考查固定短语agree with sb.同意某人，故填with。 75. hobbies 【解析】句意：——你想要告诉我你的一些爱好吗？——游泳，滑冰和购物。根据“Swimming, skating and shopping.”可知，游泳，滑冰和购物都属于个人爱好，因此，此处使用hobby“业余爱好”，符合语境；some of修饰复数名词。故填为hobbies。 76. cooked 【解析】句意：昨天妈妈做了鱼。鱼是如此美味以至于我们把它吃光了。第一句是被动语态，主语是“The fish”，是被妈妈烹饪，所以横线上是cook的过去分词cooked。故填cooked。 77. scientists 【解析】句意：科学家们又有了一个奇妙的发现。我认为这对科学发展非常重要。根据“science”可知，是指科学家们又有了一个奇妙的发现。scientist“科学家”，结合助动词have可知，主语是复数。故填scientists。 78. engineer 【解析】句意：——我的电脑出问题了。我该怎么办？——你可以让计算机工程师检查一下。根据“There is something wrong with my computer.”可知，电脑出问题了，所以应该是找电脑工程师来检查，engineer“工程师”。又根据“a”可知，这里填名词单数。故填engineer。 79. able 【解析】句意： 我认为有一天他们将能够在月球上飞行。be able to表示“能够”。故填able。 80. driver 【解析】句意：我叔叔是一名出租车司机。他熟悉我们城市的大部分道路。根据“He knows most roads in our city well.”可知，叔叔应该是一名出租车司机，driver意为“司机”；由前面的a可知，这里需用单数。故填driver。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$