广东深圳卷-备战（2024-2025）学年九年级英语上册期中满分冲刺仿真卷

备战2024-2025学年九年级英语上册期中满分冲刺仿真卷 英语（广东深圳专用） （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：75分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50 分） 一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books brought a 1 world to me. The more I read, the more I wanted to know. However, my parents could not 2 so many books. I had to solve the problem myself. There was a bookshop near my home. One day I walked into the 3 and picked up a book. I didn’t know whether I could read there without 4 any books. To make sure, I just read a few pages 5 then put it back. Luckily, no one noticed me. After that, I went there to read every day. Several days later, while I was reading, the 6 came up and asked, “You like reading?” I looked down and 7 nervously, “Yes.” “Don’t worry,” he said with a smile. “You may read books here if you help me clean the shop.” I felt quite 8 , “Wow! It’s so kind of you!” From then on, I spent a little time cleaning the shop. After that, I quietly 9 there. Finally, I became one of the best writers in our school. Now studying in high school, I can borrow books from the library. My hobby of reading is kept. It will make a big 10 to my life. 1．A．terrible B．strange C．wonderful D．common 2．A．accept B．achieve C．avoid D．afford 3．A．library B．bookshop C．station D．hospital 4．A．buying B．selling C．drawing D．borrowing 5．A．or B．but C．so D．and 6．A．partner B．driver C．owner D．member 7．A．replied B．laughed C．wondered D．greeted 8．A．shy B．silent C．excited D．bored 9．A．read B．write C．study D．dance 10．A．difference B．problem C．reason D．way 2、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分15分） A Healthy Diet Magazine ABOUT IT Whether you want to lose weight, lower risk of getting sick or simply start improving your health, Healthy Diet can help! Each month, you can receive valuable advice from this magazine to help you lead a healthier life. WHY SUBSCRIBE (订阅) If subscribing, you’ll receive 12 issues (期) of a one­year Healthy Diet magazine and you can enjoy clear and helpful advice from the best health professionals. ● Healthier diets for all the family members. ● Plans to help you make healthier decisions every day. ● Ways about how to make the best diet choices according to your body condition. WHERE TO SUBSCRIBE Visit our page at www. Food and health advice you can trust. com. WHEN TO START SUBSCRIBING August 1st, 2023. HOW MUCH TO SUBSCRIBE 4 dollars each issue. ATTENTION ● If you subscribe within the first 10 days, you will have a 10% discount (折扣)． ● If you subscribe with another 2—4 persons, you will have a 15% discount. ● If you subscribe with with 5—9 persons, you will have a 20% discount. ● If you subscribe to more than six issues at a time, you will have a 5% discount! The above can be used together. 11．How often can you receive advice from this magazine? A．Once a day. B．Once a week. C．Once a month. D．Once a year. 12．What can you learn from this magazine? A．Ways to make you feel comfortable. B．Plans to help make healthier decisions. C．Methods about how to avoid illness. D．Advice on how to build up confidence. 13．How can people subscribe to the magazine? A．By going to the book shop. B．By writing an e­mail. C．By making a phone call. D．By visiting the website. 14．How much may Mike spend if he wants to subscribe to 3 issues with 6 classmates on August 9th? A．$12. B．$10.8. C．$9.18. D．$8.64. 15．Where does the passage probably come from? A．An ad. B．An e­mail. C．A news report. D．A notice. B When my best friend and I were teenagers, our favorite place to hang out was the Hallmark store. If we had money, we would choose a perfect card for each other and then share tears or smiles depending on what emotion the words expressed. In those coming years we developed a friendship built on sincere feelings and we often found comfort in the words of a Hallmark card. I think it is perhaps since those years that I have become a greeting card collector. The other day, while cleaning out the storage in my home, I came across the bag where I have kept greeting cards. They are the lasting messages that speak the meanings of my life. ▲. It has a stick drawing on the front that seems to be my portrait (肖像画), I laughed as I realized this is exactly how my oldest daughter saw her mum. Opening it up I saw a hand-drawn heart with eyes and a big smile. On the other side are some words “You are the best mum in the world!” This may be one card that Hallmark cards cannot compete with for it is a treasure more precious than gold. I can’t go back to where I’ve been but, from time to time, I can be taken into a welcomed memory trip. These are the Hallmark moments of our lives. Words from once upon a time inspire us to appreciate the people in our lives who mean so much. When we sometimes have doubts, or when the world treats us unfairly, the encouraging words are there in black and white, sometimes drawn in a homemade stick drawing with a heart-shaped smiling face standing out from the rest. Life is a Hallmark card when you care enough to send the very best. 16．What influence does the Hallmark card have on the author? A．Finding her real hobby. B．Becoming a greeting card donor. C．Getting real friendship and comfort. D．Learning to share the experience of making cards. 17．Which of the following can be put in ▲? A．They were very important to me. B．I received a nice-looking card. C．It reminded me of sweet memories. D．I pulled out a foolish-looking card. 18．What does the oldest daughter’s foolish-looking card mean to the writer? A．The daughter loved her mother very much. B．It is a treasure more precious than gold. C．The writer loved her children very much. D．The oldest daughter was the best one. 19．The author uses “a welcomed memory trip” in paragraph 2 to show that _________. A．she often remembers her past trip B．those cards are very meaningful for her C．her daughter’s words moved her deeply D．drawing herself on the cards is very meaningful 20．What can be the best title for the passage? A．Words on the cards B．Collecting greeting cards is a hobby C．Life is a Hallmark card D．Memory in the childhood C Recently, the first application (应用) of concrete 3D printing technology in building construction (建筑) in Hubei province, the new countryside housing project in Daye, was officially delivered. Built by the First Company of China Construction Third Engineering Bureau (中建三局一公司) , the Daye countryside housing project is a provincial﹣level pilot project in Huangshi city, covering an area of 20 hectares. The project’s community design combines countryside houses, countryside parks, high﹣standard farmland and landscaping to create a picturesque neighborhood. The project manager, Yuan Hu, explained that 90 percent of each structure is prefabricated, allowing the main structure to be completed in 4 to 5 days. The house walls, inside and outside decorations are made from high﹣performance green and environmentally friendly materials, which provide enough thermal and sound insulation, waterproofing, and a comfortable living environment year﹣round. Thanks to the three﹣step design, loading and 3D printing process, each house can be built in just a week. The advanced design and construction technology stand for an upgrade to countryside housing development and the construction industry in general. Energy﹣saving is included throughout the project. Rooftop panels connect to a heat collection water tank which is placed in the equipment interlayer below the split roof, reducing the need for additional pressure pump sets. The project team is currently developing a countryside park and areas for fishing, woodcutting, farming, reading, landscaping and fruit tree planting. Other tasks include land leveling, farmland slope protection, soil fertility protection and building irrigation (灌溉) and drainage ditches (排水沟) and roads. 21．Where does the first application of 3D printing technology in construction happen? A．The First Company of China Construction Third Engineering Bureau. B．The new countryside housing project in Daye. C．Building construction (建筑) in Hebei province. D．The Daye countryside farmland project in Huangshi city. 22．What is the purpose of the countryside housing project? A．To build countryside houses. B．To build countryside parks. C．To improve high﹣standard farmland. D．To create a picturesque neighborhood. 23．What does the underlined word “prefabricated”mean? A．预制的 B．人造的 C．制造的 D．编造的 24．Which is NOT the advantage of 3D printing construction material? A．It saves construction time. B．It is green and environmentally friendly. C．It is waterproofing. D．It provides a comfortable living environment only in summer. 25．What can you infer from the last paragraph? A．The project team has developed a countryside park and areas for fishing. B．Woodcutting, farming, reading are popular in the area. C．The project is not finished and still has a long way to go. D．Land leveling, farmland slope protection are not problems. 三、阅读还原 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Learning how to read in English can be a difficult task. But it’s something you’ll have to do on your language learning journey. 26 These tips are for you! Choose the right materials. There are so many choices! To choose the right reading material, you need to decide what your goal is. 27 Choose books where you understand at least 80% of the material. Be intentional. Being intentional means doing something on purpose with a reason in mind. 28 Save a certain amount time to spend on reading or decide on a certain number of pages you want to read each day. 29 Reading can introduce you to new vocabulary words. Many words in English are often used together in almost the same way. Read groups of words, or words that go together. It will help you better understand how to use your new vocabulary. Don’t try to understand everything. While reading, you need to accept the fact that you might not understand every single word. And that’s OK. It’s more important to get the big picture of what you are reading. 30 We hope these tips can help improve your reading skills. A．Read groups of words. B．Reading well in English is useful. C．Leave time to increase your vocabulary. D．You need to set up a period of time to read. E．And don’t pick a book that is too easy or too difficult. F．You can go back to check words you don’t understand later. 四、阅读匹配 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 配对阅读。学校京剧社要编排一台戏曲晚会，左栏是五位同学扮演角色的性格特点，右栏是七种京剧不同颜色脸谱代表的性格，请为每位同学选择合适 的脸谱颜色。 31 Li Ming will act as a person who loves fighting. He is very stubborn (固执的) who loves fighting and gets angry easily. 32 Zhang Peng’s character will always follow his leader. He will be well-known for his loyalty (忠诚). 33 Cheng Lin will be the one who isn’t honest and bad in the show 34 Xiao Fei is going to appear as a man with a strong will. He won’t be afraid of difficulties and will try to solve all the problems wisely 35 Zheng Qiang will act as an official who is fearless and fair. The character will fight for what is right and will always try to find out the truth. A．Red is generally used to show that a role is honest and loyal. At first, red was just used to show the color of people’s skin. Later, many roles use red to show loyalty. B．The role with the white face commonly seen on the stage is bad in human nature and such a person is usually dishonest. C． The black face often shows a person is brave. Besides,it also means fair and selfless (无私的). D．Blue is a common facial make-up in Beijing Opera. The person who wears a blue facial mask has a strong will and is very smart and brave. E. Purple often stands for justice (公正). In the opera,if a person wears a purple mask, he is just and kind. His personality is between what red and black stand for. F Green in facial make-ups stands for a person who doesn’t want to change his or her mind. This kind of person is easily controlled by anger. G. Gold and silver are usually used for gods and spirits. 第ⅠI卷 非选择题（满分25分） 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Philip Qiu is the founder of the Museum of Chinese in America. This museum 36 (build) in 1980 for the purpose of promoting Chinese culture. “We organize many kinds of cultural activities and exhibitions 37 (show) fantastic Chinese culture to visitors.” he said. Over the past five years, the museum 38 (tell) and recorded the stories and experiences of Chinese in the United States and has spread traditional Chinese culture. Meanwhile, it has promoted the exchanges of history and culture between the two 39 (country). Besides, the museum has held 15 high-quality exhibitions with different themes such as history, painting and religion, receiving more than 100,000 visitors from different places in the world. There is 40 exhibition about Pursuing Harmony Between Human and Nature at the museum recently. 41 (it) exhibits (展品) include calligraphy, musical instruments and portraits. “I 42 (true) believe that human civilization is like a big family, and the culture of every nation in the world should be respected. Cultural exchange 43 this will help strengthen communication between China and the United States and make their relations much 44 (good).” Qiu said. In the future, 45 the museum has more chances, it will hold different themes of online and offline activities to help spread Chinese culture and tell the wonderful stories of Chinese people in the United States. 六、书面表达（15分） 学校学生会正在招募志愿者，为外国来访学生展示传统手工制作(如剪纸、风筝、灯笼等)，以弘扬中华传统文化。假如你是李华，请你用英语给校学生会写一封自荐信，在信中说明你申请成为志愿者的理由以及你的优势。 内容提示： 1.你申请志愿者的理由； 2.你的优势； 3.你当选之后的打算。 参考词汇： 传统手工制作 traditional Chinese handicrafts 要求： 1.结构完整，要点齐全，可适当发挥； 2.表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰； 3.文中不能出现任何真实的人名、校名等信息； 4.词数80—100词。文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir/Madam, I am Li Hua. Learning that the Student Union is looking for volunteers, I’m writing to apply to become a volunteer. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your early reply! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 备战2024-2025学年九年级英语上册期中满分冲刺仿真卷 英语（广东深圳专用） （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：75分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50 分） 一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books brought a 1 world to me. The more I read, the more I wanted to know. However, my parents could not 2 so many books. I had to solve the problem myself. There was a bookshop near my home. One day I walked into the 3 and picked up a book. I didn’t know whether I could read there without 4 any books. To make sure, I just read a few pages 5 then put it back. Luckily, no one noticed me. After that, I went there to read every day. Several days later, while I was reading, the 6 came up and asked, “You like reading?” I looked down and 7 nervously, “Yes.” “Don’t worry,” he said with a smile. “You may read books here if you help me clean the shop.” I felt quite 8 , “Wow! It’s so kind of you!” From then on, I spent a little time cleaning the shop. After that, I quietly 9 there. Finally, I became one of the best writers in our school. Now studying in high school, I can borrow books from the library. My hobby of reading is kept. It will make a big 10 to my life. 1．A．terrible B．strange C．wonderful D．common 2．A．accept B．achieve C．avoid D．afford 3．A．library B．bookshop C．station D．hospital 4．A．buying B．selling C．drawing D．borrowing 5．A．or B．but C．so D．and 6．A．partner B．driver C．owner D．member 7．A．replied B．laughed C．wondered D．greeted 8．A．shy B．silent C．excited D．bored 9．A．read B．write C．study D．dance 10．A．difference B．problem C．reason D．way 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者去书店蹭书读的经历。作者从小喜欢阅读，但家里买不起太多书；后来，在书店蹭书读，被店主发现后，店主提议作者帮忙打扫卫生就可以免费看书；从此，作者每天都在书店阅读并帮忙，这个习惯一直保持到高中，这对作者的生活产生了深远的影响。 1．句意：这些书给我带来了一个奇妙的世界。 terrible糟糕的；strange奇怪的；wonderful奇妙的；common普通的。根据下文“The more I read, the more I wanted to know.”可知，此处是指书本给作者带来了一个奇妙的世界。故选C。 2．句意：然而，我的父母买不起这么多书。 accept接受；achieve实现；avoid避免；afford买得起。根据下文“I had to solve the problem myself.”可知，此处是指父母买不起那么多书，所以只有作者自己想办法。故选D。 3．句意：一天，我走进书店，拿起一本书。 library图书馆；bookshop书店；station车站；hospital医院。根据上文“There was a bookshop near my home.”可知，此处是指作者走进了书店。故选B。 4．句意：我不知道我是否可以在那里阅读而不买任何书。 buying买；selling卖；drawing画；borrowing借。结合“I didn’t know whether I could read there without ... any books.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指只看书而不买书。故选A。 5．句意：为了确定，我只阅读了几页，然后放回原处。 or或者；but但是；so所以；and然后。分析句子结构可知，前后句之间是承接关系，用and。故选D。 6．句意：几天后，当我正在阅读的时候，店主走过来问：“你喜欢阅读吗？” partner搭档；driver司机；owner店主；member成员。结合“while I was reading”和备选词汇可知，此处是指书店的店主走了过来。故选C。 7．句意：我低下头，紧张地回答：“是的。” replied回答；laughed笑；wondered好奇；greeted欢迎。根据“Yes.”可知，此处是指作者在回答店主的问话。故选A。 8．句意：我感到很兴奋，“哇！你真是太好了！” shy害羞的；silent沉默的；excited兴奋的；bored无聊的。根据“Wow! It’s so kind of you!”可知，此处是指作者很兴奋。故选C。 9．句意：在那之后，我静静地在那里阅读。 read阅读；write写；study学习；dance跳舞。根据上文“You may read books here if you help me clean the shop.”可知，此处是指作者可以在那里安静地阅读。故选A。 10．句意：这将对我的生活产生很大的影响。 difference差异；problem问题；reason原因；way方式。结合上文“My hobby of reading is kept.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指阅读给作者带来了很大的影响，考查make a big difference to“对……有很大的影响”，固定搭配。故选A。 2、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分15分） A Healthy Diet Magazine ABOUT IT Whether you want to lose weight, lower risk of getting sick or simply start improving your health, Healthy Diet can help! Each month, you can receive valuable advice from this magazine to help you lead a healthier life. WHY SUBSCRIBE (订阅) If subscribing, you’ll receive 12 issues (期) of a one­year Healthy Diet magazine and you can enjoy clear and helpful advice from the best health professionals. ● Healthier diets for all the family members. ● Plans to help you make healthier decisions every day. ● Ways about how to make the best diet choices according to your body condition. WHERE TO SUBSCRIBE Visit our page at www. Food and health advice you can trust. com. WHEN TO START SUBSCRIBING August 1st, 2023. HOW MUCH TO SUBSCRIBE 4 dollars each issue. ATTENTION ● If you subscribe within the first 10 days, you will have a 10% discount (折扣)． ● If you subscribe with another 2—4 persons, you will have a 15% discount. ● If you subscribe with with 5—9 persons, you will have a 20% discount. ● If you subscribe to more than six issues at a time, you will have a 5% discount! The above can be used together. 11．How often can you receive advice from this magazine? A．Once a day. B．Once a week. C．Once a month. D．Once a year. 12．What can you learn from this magazine? A．Ways to make you feel comfortable. B．Plans to help make healthier decisions. C．Methods about how to avoid illness. D．Advice on how to build up confidence. 13．How can people subscribe to the magazine? A．By going to the book shop. B．By writing an e­mail. C．By making a phone call. D．By visiting the website. 14．How much may Mike spend if he wants to subscribe to 3 issues with 6 classmates on August 9th? A．$12. B．$10.8. C．$9.18. D．$8.64. 15．Where does the passage probably come from? A．An ad. B．An e­mail. C．A news report. D．A notice. 【答案】11．C 12．B 13．D 14．D 15．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了《健康饮食》这本杂志的相关信息。这本杂志可以帮助人们减肥并降低生病的机率，提供健康的指导等。 11．细节理解题。根据“Each month, you can receive valuable advice from this magazine to help you lead a healthier life.”可知，是一月一次。故选C。 12．细节理解题。根据“Plans to help you make healthier decisions every day.”可知，《健康饮食》这本杂志计划帮助你做出更健康的决定。故选B。 13．细节理解题。根据“Visit our page at www. Food and health advice you can trust. com.” 可知，通过网站订阅这份杂志。故选D。 14．推理判断题。根据“4 dollars each issue.”，“If you subscribe within the first 10 days, you will have a 10% discount (折扣)” 及“If you subscribe with 5—9 persons, you will have a 20% discount.”可知，4*3=12，12*0.8=9.6，9.6*0.9=8.64 ，由此可知Mike需付8.64美元。故选D。 15．推理判断题。根据“Healthy Diet Magazine”及通读全文内容可知，可推断出这段文章来自广告。故选A。 B When my best friend and I were teenagers, our favorite place to hang out was the Hallmark store. If we had money, we would choose a perfect card for each other and then share tears or smiles depending on what emotion the words expressed. In those coming years we developed a friendship built on sincere feelings and we often found comfort in the words of a Hallmark card. I think it is perhaps since those years that I have become a greeting card collector. The other day, while cleaning out the storage in my home, I came across the bag where I have kept greeting cards. They are the lasting messages that speak the meanings of my life. ▲. It has a stick drawing on the front that seems to be my portrait (肖像画), I laughed as I realized this is exactly how my oldest daughter saw her mum. Opening it up I saw a hand-drawn heart with eyes and a big smile. On the other side are some words “You are the best mum in the world!” This may be one card that Hallmark cards cannot compete with for it is a treasure more precious than gold. I can’t go back to where I’ve been but, from time to time, I can be taken into a welcomed memory trip. These are the Hallmark moments of our lives. Words from once upon a time inspire us to appreciate the people in our lives who mean so much. When we sometimes have doubts, or when the world treats us unfairly, the encouraging words are there in black and white, sometimes drawn in a homemade stick drawing with a heart-shaped smiling face standing out from the rest. Life is a Hallmark card when you care enough to send the very best. 16．What influence does the Hallmark card have on the author? A．Finding her real hobby. B．Becoming a greeting card donor. C．Getting real friendship and comfort. D．Learning to share the experience of making cards. 17．Which of the following can be put in ▲? A．They were very important to me. B．I received a nice-looking card. C．It reminded me of sweet memories. D．I pulled out a foolish-looking card. 18．What does the oldest daughter’s foolish-looking card mean to the writer? A．The daughter loved her mother very much. B．It is a treasure more precious than gold. C．The writer loved her children very much. D．The oldest daughter was the best one. 19．The author uses “a welcomed memory trip” in paragraph 2 to show that _________. A．she often remembers her past trip B．those cards are very meaningful for her C．her daughter’s words moved her deeply D．drawing herself on the cards is very meaningful 20．What can be the best title for the passage? A．Words on the cards B．Collecting greeting cards is a hobby C．Life is a Hallmark card D．Memory in the childhood 【答案】16．C 17．D 18．B 19．B 20．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过自己的经历告诉了我们生活像是一张Hallmark牌。 16．细节理解题。根据第一段“When my best friend and I were teenagers, our favorite place to hang out was the Hallmark store. If we had money, we would choose a perfect card for each other and then share tears or smiles depending on what emotion the words expressed.”可知，Hallmark卡让作者得到真正的友谊和安慰，故选C。 17．推理判断题。根据第二段“The other day, while cleaning out the storage in my home, I came across the bag where I have kept greeting cards. They are the lasting messages that speak the meanings of my life. ”可知，说的是贺卡。此处应说D项“我拿出一张看起来很傻的卡片。”符合题意，D选项可以放入▲，故选D。 18．细节理解题。根据第二段“This may be one card that Hallmark cards cannot compete with for it is a treasure more precious than gold.”可知，大女儿那张看起来很傻的卡片对作者来说意味着它是一件比黄金更珍贵的珍宝，故选B。 19．推理判断题。根据第二段“ They are the lasting messages that speak the meanings of my life.”可知，作者在第二段中用”a welcomed  memory trip”来表明这些卡片对她来说非常有意义，故选B。 20．最佳标题题。根据最后一段“Life is a Hallmark card when you care enough to send the very best.”及阅读全文可知， 本文作者通过自己的经历告诉了我们生活像是一张标记牌。结合选项，本文主要讲述了生活就像一张 Hallmark牌。故选C。 C Recently, the first application (应用) of concrete 3D printing technology in building construction (建筑) in Hubei province, the new countryside housing project in Daye, was officially delivered. Built by the First Company of China Construction Third Engineering Bureau (中建三局一公司) , the Daye countryside housing project is a provincial﹣level pilot project in Huangshi city, covering an area of 20 hectares. The project’s community design combines countryside houses, countryside parks, high﹣standard farmland and landscaping to create a picturesque neighborhood. The project manager, Yuan Hu, explained that 90 percent of each structure is prefabricated, allowing the main structure to be completed in 4 to 5 days. The house walls, inside and outside decorations are made from high﹣performance green and environmentally friendly materials, which provide enough thermal and sound insulation, waterproofing, and a comfortable living environment year﹣round. Thanks to the three﹣step design, loading and 3D printing process, each house can be built in just a week. The advanced design and construction technology stand for an upgrade to countryside housing development and the construction industry in general. Energy﹣saving is included throughout the project. Rooftop panels connect to a heat collection water tank which is placed in the equipment interlayer below the split roof, reducing the need for additional pressure pump sets. The project team is currently developing a countryside park and areas for fishing, woodcutting, farming, reading, landscaping and fruit tree planting. Other tasks include land leveling, farmland slope protection, soil fertility protection and building irrigation (灌溉) and drainage ditches (排水沟) and roads. 21．Where does the first application of 3D printing technology in construction happen? A．The First Company of China Construction Third Engineering Bureau. B．The new countryside housing project in Daye. C．Building construction (建筑) in Hebei province. D．The Daye countryside farmland project in Huangshi city. 22．What is the purpose of the countryside housing project? A．To build countryside houses. B．To build countryside parks. C．To improve high﹣standard farmland. D．To create a picturesque neighborhood. 23．What does the underlined word “prefabricated”mean? A．预制的 B．人造的 C．制造的 D．编造的 24．Which is NOT the advantage of 3D printing construction material? A．It saves construction time. B．It is green and environmentally friendly. C．It is waterproofing. D．It provides a comfortable living environment only in summer. 25．What can you infer from the last paragraph? A．The project team has developed a countryside park and areas for fishing. B．Woodcutting, farming, reading are popular in the area. C．The project is not finished and still has a long way to go. D．Land leveling, farmland slope protection are not problems. 【答案】21．B 22．D 23．A 24．D 25．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍湖北省大冶市新农村住房项目，作为该省首个采用混凝土3D打印技术的建筑项目，已正式交付使用。 21．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Recently, the first application (应用) of concrete 3D printing technology in building construction (建筑) in Hubei province, the new countryside housing project in Daye, was officially delivered.”可知，3D打印技术在建筑施工中的首次应用发生在大冶的新农村住房项目中，故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The project’s community design combines countryside houses, countryside parks, high﹣standard farmland and landscaping to create a picturesque neighborhood.”可知，该乡村住房项目的目的是创建一个风景如画的社区，故选D。 23．词义猜测题。根据文章第三段“The project manager, Yuan Hu, explained that 90 percent of each structure is prefabricated, allowing the main structure to be completed in 4 to 5 days.”可知，项目经理袁虎解释说，每个结构的90%都是预制的，这样主体结构可以在4到5天内完成。“prefabricated”的意思是“预制的”，故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The house walls, inside and outside decorations are made from high﹣performance green and environmentally friendly materials, which provide enough thermal and sound insulation, waterproofing, and a comfortable living environment year﹣round.”可知，3D打印建筑材料的优点包括节省施工时间、绿色环保、防水以及全年提供舒适的居住环境，D选项“It provides a comfortable living environment only in summer.”与文意不符，故选D。 25．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“The project team is currently developing a countryside park and areas for fishing, woodcutting, farming, reading, landscaping and fruit tree planting. Other tasks include land leveling, farmland slope protection, soil fertility protection and building irrigation (灌溉) and drainage ditches (排水沟) and roads.”可知，该项目团队目前正在开发乡村公园和其他区域，还有其他任务需要完成，这表明该项目尚未完成，还有很长的路要走，故选C。 三、阅读还原 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Learning how to read in English can be a difficult task. But it’s something you’ll have to do on your language learning journey. 26 These tips are for you! Choose the right materials. There are so many choices! To choose the right reading material, you need to decide what your goal is. 27 Choose books where you understand at least 80% of the material. Be intentional. Being intentional means doing something on purpose with a reason in mind. 28 Save a certain amount time to spend on reading or decide on a certain number of pages you want to read each day. 29 Reading can introduce you to new vocabulary words. Many words in English are often used together in almost the same way. Read groups of words, or words that go together. It will help you better understand how to use your new vocabulary. Don’t try to understand everything. While reading, you need to accept the fact that you might not understand every single word. And that’s OK. It’s more important to get the big picture of what you are reading. 30 We hope these tips can help improve your reading skills. A．Read groups of words. B．Reading well in English is useful. C．Leave time to increase your vocabulary. D．You need to set up a period of time to read. E．And don’t pick a book that is too easy or too difficult. F．You can go back to check words you don’t understand later. 【答案】26．B 27．E 28．D 29．A 30．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍如何提高你的英语阅读水平。 26．根据上文“Learning how to read in English can be a difficult task. But it’s something you’ll have to do on your language learning journey.”可知，此处提到英语阅读是语言学习之旅中必须做的事情，选项B“英语读得好是有用的。”符合语境。故选B。 27．根据下文“Choose books where you understand at least 80% of the material.”可知，此处提到选择什么样的书，选项E“不要选一本太容易或太难的书。”符合语境。故选E。 28．根据下文“Save a certain amount time to spend on reading or decide on a certain number of pages you want to read each day.”可知，此处提到节省时间用于阅读，选项D“你需要设定一段时间来阅读。”符合语境。故选D。 29．根据下文“Read groups of words, or words that go together.”可知，此处提到阅读成组的单词，选项A“阅读成组的单词。”符合语境。故选A。 30．根据上文“While reading, you need to accept the fact that you might not understand every single word.”可知，此处提到你可能无法理解每一个单词，选项F“你稍后可以回去检查你不懂的单词。”符合语境。故选F。 四、阅读匹配 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 配对阅读。学校京剧社要编排一台戏曲晚会，左栏是五位同学扮演角色的性格特点，右栏是七种京剧不同颜色脸谱代表的性格，请为每位同学选择合适 的脸谱颜色。 31 Li Ming will act as a person who loves fighting. He is very stubborn (固执的) who loves fighting and gets angry easily. 32 Zhang Peng’s character will always follow his leader. He will be well-known for his loyalty (忠诚). 33 Cheng Lin will be the one who isn’t honest and bad in the show 34 Xiao Fei is going to appear as a man with a strong will. He won’t be afraid of difficulties and will try to solve all the problems wisely 35 Zheng Qiang will act as an official who is fearless and fair. The character will fight for what is right and will always try to find out the truth. A．Red is generally used to show that a role is honest and loyal. At first, red was just used to show the color of people’s skin. Later, many roles use red to show loyalty. B．The role with the white face commonly seen on the stage is bad in human nature and such a person is usually dishonest. C． The black face often shows a person is brave. Besides,it also means fair and selfless (无私的). D．Blue is a common facial make-up in Beijing Opera. The person who wears a blue facial mask has a strong will and is very smart and brave. E. Purple often stands for justice (公正). In the opera,if a person wears a purple mask, he is just and kind. His personality is between what red and black stand for. F Green in facial make-ups stands for a person who doesn’t want to change his or her mind. This kind of person is easily controlled by anger. G. Gold and silver are usually used for gods and spirits. 【答案】31．F 32．A 33．B 34．D 35．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了京剧脸谱的不同颜色代表着不同的人物性格，观众可以通过颜色清晰地分辨出其代表的含义，也介绍了五个人所要扮演角色的特点。 31．根据“Li Ming will act as a person who loves fighting. He is very stubborn (固执的) who loves fighting and gets angry easily.”可知，李明将扮演一个爱打架的人。他很固执且容易生气。选项F“绿色脸谱代表一个人不想改变他的想法。这种人很容易被愤怒控制”符合。故选F。 32．根据“Zhang Peng’s character will always follow his leader. He will be well-known for his loyalty (忠诚).”可知，张鹏的角色永远不会背叛他的领袖。他将以忠诚著称。选项A“红色通常用来表示一个角色是诚实和忠诚的。起初，红色只是为了显示人的肤色。后来，许多角色用红色来表示忠诚”符合。故选A。 33．根据“Cheng Lin will be the one who isn’t honest and bad in the show.”可知，成林将是剧中不诚实和坏的人。选项B“在舞台上常见的白脸角色在人性中是不好的，这样的人通常是不诚实的”符合。故选B。 34．根据“Xiao Fei is going to appear as a man with a strong will. He won’t be afraid of difficulties and will try to solve all the problems wisely.”可知，小菲将以一个意志坚强的人的形象出现。他不怕困难，会明智地解决所有问题。选项D“蓝色是京剧中常见的脸谱。戴蓝色口罩的人表明他或她有很强的意志，他们非常聪明和勇敢”符合。故选D。 35．根据“Zheng Qiang will act as an official who is fearless and fair. The character will fight for what is right and will always try to find out the truth.”可知，郑强将扮演一个无所畏惧、公正的官员。角色将为正义而战，并将始终试图找出真相。选项C“黑色的脸往往表明一个人勇敢。此外它也意味着公正无私的品格”符合。故选C。 第ⅠI卷 非选择题（满分25分） 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Philip Qiu is the founder of the Museum of Chinese in America. This museum 36 (build) in 1980 for the purpose of promoting Chinese culture. “We organize many kinds of cultural activities and exhibitions 37 (show) fantastic Chinese culture to visitors.” he said. Over the past five years, the museum 38 (tell) and recorded the stories and experiences of Chinese in the United States and has spread traditional Chinese culture. Meanwhile, it has promoted the exchanges of history and culture between the two 39 (country). Besides, the museum has held 15 high-quality exhibitions with different themes such as history, painting and religion, receiving more than 100,000 visitors from different places in the world. There is 40 exhibition about Pursuing Harmony Between Human and Nature at the museum recently. 41 (it) exhibits (展品) include calligraphy, musical instruments and portraits. “I 42 (true) believe that human civilization is like a big family, and the culture of every nation in the world should be respected. Cultural exchange 43 this will help strengthen communication between China and the United States and make their relations much 44 (good).” Qiu said. In the future, 45 the museum has more chances, it will hold different themes of online and offline activities to help spread Chinese culture and tell the wonderful stories of Chinese people in the United States. 【答案】 36．was built 37．to show 38．has told 39．countries 40．an 41．Its 42．truly 43．from 44．better 45．if 【导语】本文主要讲述了裘菲立是美国华人博物馆的创始人，该博物馆建于1980年，旨在推广中国文化。 36．句意：这个博物馆建于1980年，目的是推广中国文化。根据“This museum”可知，主语和动词build“建立”是被动关系，故应用被动语态；根据时间状语“in 1980”可知，句子应用一般过去时的被动语态，构成形式为：was/were done；主语This museum是第三人称单数，be动词应用was，build的过去分词是built。故填was built。 37．句意：我们组织了许多文化活动和展览来向游客展示精彩的中国文化。show“展示”，根据“fantastic Chinese culture to visitors.”可知，空处应是动词不定式作目的状语。故填to show。 38．句意：在过去的五年里，博物馆讲述和记录了华人在美国的故事和经历，传播了中国传统文化。根据时间状语“Over the past five years”可知，该句是现在完成时，构成形式为：have/has done，主语“the museum”是单数，助动词应用has，tell的过去分词是told。故填has told。 39．句意：同时，它促进了两国之间的历史和文化的交流。country“国家”，可数名词，因空前有“two”修饰，名词应用复数形式。故填countries。 40．句意：最近在博物馆有一个“追求人与自然和谐”的展览。根据“exhibition”可知，此处泛指一个展览，且“exhibition”以元音音素开头，填不定冠词an。故填an。 41．句意：它的展品包括书法、乐器和肖像。空处的词是修饰名词“exhibits (展品)”，形容词性的物主代词its“它的”符合题意，句首首字母大写。故填Its。 42．句意：我坚信，人类文明就像一个大家庭，世界上每个民族的文化都应该受到尊重。true“真正的”，修饰动词“believe”，应用副词truly“真正地”。故填truly。 43．句意：由此产生的文化交流将有助于加强中美之间的沟通，使两国关系变得更好。根据“Cultural exchange...this will help strengthen communication”可知，此处表示来源于此的文化交流，“来自”from。故填from。 44．句意：由此产生的文化交流将有助于加强中美之间的沟通，使两国关系变得更好。make sth adj.“使某物……的”，根据“much”可知，空处应用形容词比较级better“更好”。故填better。 45．句意：未来，如果博物馆有更多机会，它将举办不同主题的线上和线下活动，帮助传播中国文化，讲述在美华人的精彩故事。根据后句“the museum has more chances,”可知，应该说“如果”博物馆有更多机会，空处应是if“如果”，引导条件状语从句。故填if。 六、书面表达（15分） 学校学生会正在招募志愿者，为外国来访学生展示传统手工制作(如剪纸、风筝、灯笼等)，以弘扬中华传统文化。假如你是李华，请你用英语给校学生会写一封自荐信，在信中说明你申请成为志愿者的理由以及你的优势。 内容提示： 1.你申请志愿者的理由； 2.你的优势； 3.你当选之后的打算。 参考词汇： 传统手工制作 traditional Chinese handicrafts 要求： 1.结构完整，要点齐全，可适当发挥； 2.表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰； 3.文中不能出现任何真实的人名、校名等信息； 4.词数80—100词。文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir/Madam, I am Li Hua. Learning that the Student Union is looking for volunteers, I’m writing to apply to become a volunteer. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your early reply! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Sir/Madam, I am Li Hua. Learning that the Student Union is looking for volunteers, I’m writing to apply to become a volunteer. The reason why I want to be a volunteer of your program is that I love Chinese culture very much and I want to spread Chinese culture and make people from other countries know more about China. Besides, I can have a chance to communicate in English with others and make more friends. I have many advantages to be a volunteer. First, I am very good at English, so I can talk with them very easily. Second, I am very outgoing. I can have a better communication with foreign students. What’s more, I have similar work experiences as a volunteer in other activities. I think traditional Chinese culture is important and useful. I am going to show the traditional handicraft, such as paper cutting, kites, lanterns to spread the traditional Chinese culture. If I have the chance, I can make videos to tell international students the history of kites and teach them to make kites. I’m sure they will be very interested in it. I’m looking forward to your early reply! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； 。③ 提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你申请志愿者的理由； 第二步，描述你的优势； 第三步，最后介绍你当选之后的打算。 [亮点词汇] ①what’s more而且 ②such as比如 ③be interested in对……感兴趣 [高分句型] ①The reason why I want to be a volunteer of your program is that I love Chinese culture very much and I want to spread Chinese culture and make people from other countries know more about China.（why引导定语从句，that引导表语从句） ②I think traditional Chinese culture is important and useful.（省略引导词that的宾语从句） ③If I have the chance, I can make videos to tell international students the history of kites and teach them to make kites. （if引导的条件状语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$