首字母填空(专项训练)-2024-2025学年译林版(三起)英语六年级上册

2024-10-29
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六上 期中复习易错题精选分类汇编 首字母填空题50题 一、填空题 1.—Who’s the next?             —It’s my t to tell a story. 2.Our teachers work very hard. They are all in the o now. 3.Each boy s one sentence. Tim starts first. 4.Sam, make a sentence w “egg”. 5.—What h ?   —Tim was sad, because he lost his new toy car. 6.Wang Bing took a bus to school y morning. 7.The story is i . We all laugh. 8.They jumped into the river and they were all w . 9.We have a seven-day h at the Spring Festival. 10.We want to b some flowers to Miss Wang. 11.The w became windy and soon it rained. 12.We were very e about the fashion show. 13.The first class s at 8:00, but I was late. 14.I p many apples on the farm a week ago. 15.When it is r , we can’t play outside. 16.The students were e about the good news. 17.Mum b a lot of snacks from the shop just now. 18.The coat is not big or small. It f me very well. 19.She is very e about the good news. 20.Bees make h . Children love it! 21.—Can you s the new word?  —Yes, M-A-G-A-Z-I-N-E. 22.There was a fashion show at school yesterday. The children were very e . 23.I am very thirsty. Can I have a b of water? 24.My brother m friends at school two years ago. 25.—Look, Sam is wearing a lot of b . —He looks so funny. 26.Bobby, it is your t to make a sentence now. 27.It’s my t to say the next sentence. 28.My grandpa read n for news thirty years ago. 29.Lily s a new jacket to her little brother just now. 30.There were a lot of kites in the s . 31.The weather became r . We had to stay at home. 32.Mike was hungry, so he a a lot. 33.The little boy pointed at the king and l . 34.Twenty years a , my mother b things from shops. 35.I’m very e today, because I wear a p T-shirt at the show. 36.In the past, Mike’s grandpa listened to the radio and read n . 37.—How was your N Day h ?  —It was great fun. 38.There are many i monkeys in the zoo. 39.The weather b windy a moment ago. 40.We can call people a with a mobile phone. 41.Miss Liu b some cakes to me this morning. 42.The l boy pointed at the funny monkey and l . 43.He looked sad, because he l a new pen. 44.She usually m new clothes for her doll. 45.We usually have a long h in summer. 46.We walked t the forest together. 47.We all pointed at the man and l , “How foolish!” 48.N Day is on October 1st. It’s our country’s birthday. 49.It’s sunny today. We can see the sun and the blue s . 50.—Where’s our Maths teacher? —She’s working in the teachers’ o . 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 六上 期中复习易错题精选分类汇编 首字母填空题50题 一、填空题 1.—Who’s the next?             —It’s my t to tell a story. 【答案】turn/urn 【详解】句意:—下一个是谁?—轮到我讲故事了。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意及首字母提示可知考查单词turn机会,名词,故答案为turn。 2.Our teachers work very hard. They are all in the o now. 【答案】office/ffice 【详解】句意:我们的老师们工作非常努力。他们现在都在_____里。本题考查可数名词单复数。由句意可知老师们都在办公室里,办公室office,此处可用单数。故答案为office。 3.Each boy s one sentence. Tim starts first. 【答案】says/ays 【详解】句意:每个男孩说一句话。蒂姆先开始。本题考查动词辨析,根据句意可知此处指说一句话,say说,句子主语Each boy是第三人称单数,故say用第三人称单数形式says,故答案为says。 4.Sam, make a sentence w “egg”. 【答案】with/ith 【详解】句意:萨姆,用“egg”造一个句子。本题考查介词辨析,根据句意与所给字母可知此处指用“egg”造句,用with,介词,故答案为with。 5.—What h ?   —Tim was sad, because he lost his new toy car. 【答案】happened/appened 【详解】句意:—怎么了?—蒂姆很伤心,因为他丢了他的新玩具汽车。本题考查特殊疑问句,What happened?怎么了?故答案为happened。 6.Wang Bing took a bus to school y morning. 【答案】yesterday/esterday 【详解】句意:王兵_____早上乘公共汽车去上学。本题考查名词词组,根据句意与所给字母可知此处指昨天早上,昨天早上yesterday morning,名词词组,故答案为yesterday。 7.The story is i . We all laugh. 【答案】interesting/nteresting 【详解】句意:故事很有趣。我们都笑了。本题考查形容词辨析。根据句意和所给字母可知该空指故事很有趣,有趣的interesting,形容词,符合句意,故答案为interesting。 8.They jumped into the river and they were all w . 【答案】wet/et 【详解】句意:他们跳进河里然后他们都湿了。本题考查形容词辨析。根据句意及所给字母可知考查单词wet湿的,故答案为wet。 9.We have a seven-day h at the Spring Festival. 【答案】holiday/oliday 【详解】句意:在春节我们有一个七天的______。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母提示,可知考查名词holiday假期,a seven-day holiday一个七天的假期,固定搭配。故答案为holiday。 10.We want to b some flowers to Miss Wang. 【答案】bring/ring 【详解】句意:我们想给王小姐带些花。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为bring带来,want to do sth想做某事,故答案为bring。 11.The w became windy and soon it rained. 【答案】weather/eather 【详解】句意:天气开始刮风,很快就下雨了。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意与所给字母可知该空指天气weather,故答案为weather。 12.We were very e about the fashion show. 【答案】excited/xcited 【详解】句意:关于这场时装秀我们感到非常____。本题考查形容词辨析,根据句意与所给字母可知该空指很激动,excited激动的,形容词,指人、物对……感到激动、兴奋,符合句意,故答案为excited。 13.The first class s at 8:00, but I was late. 【答案】started/tarted 【详解】句意:第一节课在八点_____,但是我迟到了。本题考查动词辨析和动词的形式。根据句意与所给字母,可知此处指八点开始,开始start,动词,由was可知句子是一般过去时,start用过去式started,故答案为started。 14.I p many apples on the farm a week ago. 【答案】picked/icked 【详解】句意:一周前我在农场里摘了很多苹果。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及所给字母可知该空考查单词pick摘,根据a week ago可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,pick的过去式是picked。故答案为picked。 15.When it is r , we can’t play outside. 【答案】rainy/ainy 【详解】句意:当下雨的时候,我们不能去外面玩。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意及所给字母可知考查单词rainy,形容词做is的表语,故答案为rainy。 16.The students were e about the good news. 【答案】excited/xcited 【详解】句意:学生们对这个好消息都很兴奋。本题考查形容词的用法,根据句意及首字母提示可知单词是excited兴奋的,were后接形容词作为表语,故答案为excited。 17.Mum b a lot of snacks from the shop just now. 【答案】bought/ought 【详解】句意:妈妈刚才从商店______很多零食。本题考查动词的形式,根据句意及首字母可知该单词为bought,buy的过去式,由just now可知句子是一般过去时。故答案为bought。 18.The coat is not big or small. It f me very well. 【答案】fits/its 【详解】句意:这件外套不大不小。它非常_____我。本题考查动词辨析和动词的形式,根据句意可知此处指不大不小很适合我,适合fit,句子是一般现在时,主语It是第三人称单数,故动词也用第三人称单数形式fits,故答案为fits。 19.She is very e about the good news. 【答案】excited/xcited 【详解】句意:她对这个好消息感到非常____。本题考查固定搭配,根据句意与所给字母可知该单词为excited兴奋的,be excited about对……感到兴奋。故答案为excited。 20.Bees make h . Children love it! 【答案】honey/oney 【详解】句意:蜜蜂酿蜜。孩子们喜欢它。本题考查动词短语,make honey酿蜜,故答案为honey。 21.—Can you s the new word?  —Yes, M-A-G-A-Z-I-N-E. 【答案】spell/pell 【详解】句意:—你能_____这个新单词吗?—当然,M-A-G-A-Z-I-N-E。本题考查动词辨析和动词的形式。根据答句句意和首字母可知,单词为spell拼写,can情态动词后接动词原形,故答案为spell。 22.There was a fashion show at school yesterday. The children were very e . 【答案】excited/xcited 【详解】句意:昨天在学校有一场时装秀。孩子们都非常_____。本题考查形容词的用法,由句意可知,孩子们非常兴奋。兴奋的excited,形容词做were的表语。故答案为excited。 23.I am very thirsty. Can I have a b of water? 【答案】bottle/ottle 【详解】句意:我非常渴。我可以喝______水吗?本题考查名词辨析,根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填bottle瓶,a bottle of一瓶……。故答案为bottle。 24.My brother m friends at school two years ago. 【答案】met 【详解】句意:两年前,我的哥哥/弟弟在学校门口_______朋友。本题考查动词形式。题干中two years ago是过去时的标志,根据所给首字母提示和句意,横线处填meet的过去式met。故答案为met。 25.—Look, Sam is wearing a lot of b . —He looks so funny. 【答案】bottles/ottles 【详解】句意:—看,萨姆穿了很多_______。 —他看起来真滑稽。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,根据句意与所给字母可知此处指瓶子bottle,a lot of后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,bottle的复数是bottles,故答案为bottles。 26.Bobby, it is your t to make a sentence now. 【答案】turn/urn 【详解】句意:鲍比,现在轮到你造句了。本题考查固定搭配,It’s sb’s turn to do sth轮到某人做某事,故答案为turn。 27.It’s my t to say the next sentence. 【答案】turn/urn 【详解】句意:下一个句子该我说。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填turn,It's one's turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事了。故答案为turn。 28.My grandpa read n for news thirty years ago. 【答案】newspapers/ewspapers 【详解】句意:三十年前我爷爷读______获得新闻。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填newspaper,read newspapers读报纸,故答案为newspapers。 29.Lily s a new jacket to her little brother just now. 【答案】showed/howed 【详解】句意:Lily刚刚向她的弟弟____一件新的夹克。本题考查动词辨析以及动词形式,根据句意及首字母可知空处缺少的是动词展示show,因为句子为一般过去时态,动词应用过去式showed故答案为showed。 30.There were a lot of kites in the s . 【答案】sky 【详解】句意:天上有很多风筝。根据句意设首字母提示可知,在天上in the sky,故答案为sky。 31.The weather became r . We had to stay at home. 【答案】rainy 【详解】题意为天气开始下雨了,我们不得不呆在家里。become这里是一个系动词后要跟形容词做表语,故答案为rainy。 【点睛】 32.Mike was hungry, so he a a lot. 【答案】ate 【详解】句意:迈克很饿,所以他吃了很多。根据首字母提示和句意可知,他很饿,就会吃很多,吃eat,另外谓语was可知,说明句子的时态是一般过去时,eat的过去式是ate,故答案为ate。 33.The little boy pointed at the king and l . 【答案】laughed 【详解】题意为小男孩指着国王笑了。根据pointed可知该句是一般过去时,动词要用过去式,and连接两个并列的动作,laugh的过去式laughed,故答案为laughed。 【点睛】 34.Twenty years a , my mother b things from shops. 【答案】 ago/go bought/ought 【详解】句意:20年前,我的妈妈从商店里买来很多东西。本题考查副词辨析和动词形式,twenty years ago20年前,动词buy买,句子为一般过去时,动词buy过去式为bought。故答案为ago;bought。 35.I’m very e today, because I wear a p T-shirt at the show. 【答案】 excited/xcited paper/aper 【详解】句意:我今天很_______,因为我在节目中穿着一件_____T恤。本题考查形容词和名词辨析,根据句意与所给字母可知此处指我很兴奋,因为穿了一件纸做的T恤,兴奋的excited,修饰人用形容词ed形式,纸paper,故答案为excited;paper。 36.In the past, Mike’s grandpa listened to the radio and read n . 【答案】newspapers/ewspapers 【详解】句意:在过去,迈克的爷爷听收音机,读报纸。本题考查动词短语,read newspapers读报纸,动词短语,故答案为newspapers。 37.—How was your N Day h ?  —It was great fun. 【答案】 National/ational holiday/oliday 【详解】句意:—你国庆假期过得怎么样?—玩得很开心。本题考查名词词组,根据句意及首字母可知,该处是询问“国庆假期National Day holiday”过得怎么样,故答案为National;holiday。 38.There are many i monkeys in the zoo. 【答案】interesting/nteresting 【详解】句意:动物园里有许多有趣的猴子。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意及首字母提示可知考查单词interesting有趣的,形容词,修饰后边的名词monkeys。故答案为interesting。 39.The weather b windy a moment ago. 【答案】became/ecame 【详解】句意:不久前天气开始刮风。本题考查动词辨析和动词的形式,由句意可知此处指天气开始刮风,become开始变得,由a moment ago可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,become的过去式是became,故答案为became。 40.We can call people a with a mobile phone. 【答案】anywhere/nywhere 【详解】句意:我们可以在任何地方用移动电话给人们打电话。本题考查副词辨析。根据句意和首字母提示可知空处缺少的是副词任何地方anywhere,故答案为anywhere。 41.Miss Liu b some cakes to me this morning. 【答案】brought/rought 【详解】句意:刘老师今天早上________给我一些蛋糕。本题考查动词的形式,根据句意及首字母可知,该空填bring带来,根据this morning(今天早上)可知句子是一般过去时,bring用过去式brought,故答案为brought。 42.The l boy pointed at the funny monkey and l . 【答案】 little/ittle laughed/aughed 【详解】句意:这个小男孩指着那只滑稽的猴子大笑。本题考查形容词辨析和动词的形式。根据句意及首字母,可知第一个空考查形容词little小的,修饰名词boy;第二个空考查动词laugh大笑,and连接两个并列谓语,第一个谓语pointed 用过去式,第二个谓语laugh也要用过去式laughed,故答案为little ;laughed。 43.He looked sad, because he l a new pen. 【答案】lost/ost 【详解】句意:他看上去很伤心,因为他_____一支新钢笔。本题考查动词辨析及动词的形式。由句意可知应该是丢了一支新钢笔,所以才会伤心。丢失lose。由looked可知本题时态为一般过去时,动词lose要用过去式lost,故答案为lost。 44.She usually m new clothes for her doll. 【答案】makes/akes 【详解】句意:她通常为她的娃娃_____新衣服。本题考查动词短语,由句意可知是为她的娃娃做新衣服,做新衣服make new clothes,由usually可知本句时态为一般现在时,动词make用第三人称单数makes,故答案为makes。 45.We usually have a long h in summer. 【答案】holiday/oliday 【详解】句意:我们在夏天通常有很长的假期。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据首字母和句意可知,本题考查单词holiday,名词,假期,由a可知,holiday是单数,故答案为holiday。 46.We walked t the forest together. 【答案】through/hrough 【详解】句意:我们一起步行穿过森林。本题考查动词短语。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为through穿过,walk through步行穿过,故答案为through。 47.We all pointed at the man and l , “How foolish!” 【答案】laughed/aughed 【详解】句意:我们都指着那个男人,笑道:真愚蠢!根据句意和所给字母,可知该空考查动词laugh。根据pointed是动词的过去式,可知句子为一般过去时态,laugh应该用过去式laughed。故答案为laughed。 【点睛】 48.N Day is on October 1st. It’s our country’s birthday. 【答案】National/ational 【详解】句意:国庆节是在十月一日。这是我们国家的生日。根据句意及所给字母提示可知考查国庆节National Day,故答案为National。 【点睛】 49.It’s sunny today. We can see the sun and the blue s . 【答案】sky/ky 【详解】句意:今天天气晴朗。我们可以在蓝天上看见太阳。根据常识可知太阳应在天上,因此该空应填天上,其对应单词为sky,故答案为sky。 【点睛】 50.—Where’s our Maths teacher? —She’s working in the teachers’ o . 【答案】office/ffice 【详解】句意:—我们的数学老师在哪里?—她在教师办公室室。根据句意及所给字母提示,可知考查单词办公室office,故答案为office。 【点睛】 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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首字母填空(专项训练)-2024-2025学年译林版(三起)英语六年级上册
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