期末复习模拟提升练习2024-2025学年 牛津译林版 八年级 英语 上册

期末复习模拟提升练习 一、根据所给中问提示完成句子。 1. I want ______________________________(拍些照片) in the park. 2. You must learn ____________________________________(保守秘密). 3. They plan __________________(去旅行) this weekend. 4. Do you agree __________________________________________(教我如何开车). 5. She chooses ______________________________(留在家里) because it is raining hard. 二、根据句意，用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空 art, be dangerous to, far away, a member of, for any reason 1．Do not make fun of anyone ________________. It's impolite. 2．Mr Wang lives ________________ from the factory, so he goes to work by bus every day. 3．He is afraid of the dog.He thinks it ______________ him. 4．Who do you think is the greatest ________________ in the world? 5．Daniel is good at playing football. He is ________________ the school football team. 三、根据括号内中文提示填写单词。 1. There are lots of ________(自然) reserves in China. 2. Many animals can live ________(容易地) in the wild. 3. Nowadays there is less and less ________(空间) for wildlife. 4. The Chinese ________(政府) is trying his best to protect the nature. 5. I don’t know how to ________(描述) what I see. 四、根据括号内所给的英文解释，用单词的适当形式填空。 1. Zhalong is one of the world’s most important ________(areas of land with wet ground). 2. The area ________(gives something to somebody) lots of food for wildlife. 3. Practice makes ________(the best). 4. Many ________(people who are travelling) come to Nanjing for a visit every year. 5. The Chinese government are taking action to ________(stop sth. from happening) the killing. 五、单项选择。 （ ）1. --Why not buy John a toy car for his birthday?--Good idea! He is crazy cars. A. to B. about C. with D. of （ ）2. — Allen, your bedroom is in a mess (乱七八糟).— Sorry, Mum I’ll ______ my things at once. A. put on B. put away C. put out D. put up （ ）3. The 3D Titanic is a moving film. My parents have seen it twice _______. A. yet B. already C. never D. almost （ ）4.--Where is your father? --He is helping Jenny a shelf above the bed. A. put in B. put up C. put on D. put out （ ）5. -:-Why did Lucy look unhappy? --Because she was so careless that she made many spelling in her homework. A. friends B. plans C. decisions D. mistakes （ ）6. ---I like watching TV in my spare time. ---But don’t spend much time it. A. to watch B. watch C. to watching D. watching （ ）7. The bus kept the people for twenty minutes. A. wait B. waits C. to wait D. waiting （ ）8. ---I want to make vegetable salad. What can I choose? --- . A. Watermelons B. Tomatoes C. Apples D. Bananas （ ）9. If you feel tired, you’d better . A. to stop running B. stop running C. stop to run D. to stop to run （ ）10. ---__________ weather it is! We can’t go boating on the Xuanwu Lake. ---Don’t worry. Let’s go to the Science Museum instead. A. What good B. How good C. How bad D. What bad 六、根据所给汉语完成下列句子 1.当商店开门时人们从四面八方涌来。 People were _______________________________ when the shop opened. 2.我一点也不感到累。 I am ___________ feeling tired ____________________. 3.我们设法找到出路，最后终于找到了。 We tried to _____________ our _____________._________________ we did. 4.喜悦掠过我的心头，但我告诉自己不要骄傲。 A sense of joy ____________________________ ,but I_________________ not to be proud 5.当你摔倒时应重新爬起来。 You should __________________ again when you ________________. 6.一些女孩害怕打雷和闪电。 Some girls are afraid of _____________________. 7.昨天,这位明星被困在电梯里了。 Yesterday the star ______________________ in the lift. 8. 如果我们不移走这块大石头，可能会有一次交通事故。 If we don’t ______________the stone ,there may be a traffic accident. 9.别担心，我会尽快告诉你的。 Don’t worry, I’ll tell you _____________________. 10.我们学会了许多关于从火灾中保护自己安全的知识。 We learnt a lot about ___________________________ fires. 七、完形填空。 That day was like any other day in his life. After school Michael walked past the shop in the street corner. He stopped to 1 the front row of the shoes, and he felt sorry for himself. He 2 wanted to have a pair of shoes for his birthday. He walked away sadly and thought of what to tell his mother. He knew she would give him 3 if she could. But he also knew very well she had 4 money. He decided not to go home 5 , because he looked worried and his mother would notice it. So he went to the park and sat down on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair. He noticed that the boy moved the wheels (轮子) with his hands. Michael looked at him carefully and was 6 to see that the boy had no feet. He looked 7 at his own feet. "It is 8 better to be without shoes than 9 feet," he thought. There was no reason for him to 10 so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was luckier in his life. ( ) 1. A. see B. look at C. hear D. notice ( ) 2. A. gladly B. nearly C. really D. quickly ( ) 3. A. something B. what C. nothing D. anything ( ) 4. A. little B. a little C. much D. lots of ( ) 5. A. right away B. then C. just now D. at all ( ) 6. A. pleased B. excited C. surprised D. interested ( ) 7. A. up B. through C. out D. down ( ) 8. A. much B. still C. very D. less ( ) 9. A. out of B. with C. without D. having no ( )10. A. look B. feel C. appear D. seem 八、阅读理解。 American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms in a school year: the first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school. High school students take only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the same classes every day, and they have homework for every class. After class they do many interesting things. After high school, many students go to college. They can go to a small one or a large one. They usually have to give a lot of money. So many college students work after class to get money for their studies. ( ) 1.In America , a school year has _______. A. three terms B.four terms C.two terms D.one term ( ) 2.Most American children begin to go to school when they are _______ years old. A. five B.six C.seven D.eight ( ) 3.After high school, many students go to _______. A. factories B.parks C.cities D.college ( ) 4.High school students take ______ subjects each term. A. only nine or ten B.only one or two C.only two or three D.only four or five ( ) 5.Many college students _______ after class. A. go to a large college B.work for money C.go to a small college D.give a lot of money 九、阅读表达 About ten years ago when I was a student in college, I was working in a shop near my school. One day, I saw an elderly couple (夫妻) come in with a little girl in a wheel chair (轮椅). As I looked at this little girl, I saw that she was seated in her chair. I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body, She was wearing a little white dress with red dots (圆点). As the couple wheeled her up to me, I was looking down at the cash register(收银处). I turned my head towards the girl and gave her a wink (眨眼). As I took money from her grandparents, the girl gave me the biggest smile I have ever seen. All of a sudden, her disability disappeared (消失). All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile gave me a new sense of life. She took me from being a poor, unhappy college student and brought me into her world of smiles, love and warmth. That was 10 years ago. I'm a successful businessman now. Whenever I am down and thinking about the problems of the world, I think about that little girl's smile and the life lesson she taught me. 1. What did the little girl's smile give the writer? 2. When did the story happen? 3.Do you think we should smile at others to show kindness? Why or why not? 十、书面表达。 假设你是Millie，根据以下内容写一封给网友Jane的信。 1. 宿迁是一个漂亮的城市，有许多名胜古迹。 2. 有许多博物馆、公园和购物中心。城镇公路两边是绿树。这些使宿迁的生活更舒适(comfortable)和丰富多彩。 3. 上个月邀请了你的朋友Lucy参观了宿迁。 4. 当她到达时，她不能相信自己的眼睛。她说建筑变得更高了。 她拍了许多照片。 5. 她… 6. 希望Jane能到宿迁来玩。 Dear Jane, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours Millie 一、根据所给中文提示完成句子 1. to take some photos 2. to keep secrets 3. to go on a trip 4. to teach me how to drive 5. to stay at home 二、根据句意，用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空 1. for any reason 2. far away 3. is dangerous to 4. artist 5. a member of 三、根据括号内中文提示填写单词 1. nature 2. easily 3. space 4. government 5. describe 四、根据括号内所给的英文解释，用单词的适当形式填空 1. wetlands 2. provides 3. perfect 4. tourists 5. prevent 五、单项选择 1. B 解析：“be crazy about”表示“对......痴迷”。 2. B 解析：“put away”表示“收拾好，放好”。 3. B 解析：“already”用于肯定句，表示“已经”。 4. B 解析：“put up”表示“搭建，张贴，举起”，“put up a shelf”表示“搭一个架子”。 5. D 解析：“make mistakes”表示“犯错，出错”。 6. D 解析：“spend time (in) doing sth.”表示“花费时间做某事”。 7. D 解析：“keep sb. doing sth.”表示“让某人一直做某事”。 8. B 解析：制作蔬菜沙拉应选择西红柿，其他选项是水果。 9. B 解析：“had better do sth.”表示“最好做某事”；“stop doing sth.”表示“停止做某事”。 10. D 解析：“weather”是不可数名词，感叹句用“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！”；根据“We can’t go boating”可知天气不好。 六、根据所给汉语完成下列句子 1. from all directions 2. not; at all 3. find; way out; Finally 4. went through my mind; told myself 5. stand up; fall down 6. thunder and lightning 7. was trapped 8. move away 9. as soon as possible 10. keeping ourselves safe from 七、完形填空 1. B 解析：“look at”表示“看”，强调动作。 2. C 解析：“really”表示“真的”，他真的想要一双鞋作为生日礼物。 3. D 解析：“anything”用于肯定句，表示“任何东西”。 4. A 解析：“little”表示“几乎没有”，修饰不可数名词，钱是不可数名词，且根据语境妈妈钱不多。 5. A 解析：“right away”表示“立刻，马上”。 6. C 解析：“surprised”表示“惊讶的”，看到男孩没有脚感到惊讶。 7. D 解析：“look down”表示“向下看”，看自己的脚。 8. A 解析：“much”修饰比较级，“much better”表示“好得多”。 9. C 解析：“without”表示“没有”，没有脚比没有鞋更糟糕。 10. B 解析：“feel”表示“感觉”，没有理由感到如此抱歉和伤心。 八、阅读理解 1. C 解析：根据“There are two terms in a school year”可知。 2. A 解析：根据“Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old.”可知。 3. D 解析：根据“After high school, many students go to college.”可知。 4. D 解析：根据“High school students take only four or five subjects each term.”可知。 5. B 解析：根据“So many college students work after class to get money for their studies.”可知。 九、阅读表达 1. It gave the writer a new sense of life. 2. About ten years ago when the writer was a student in college. 3. Yes. Because a smile can show kindness and make others feel happy and warm. (开放性回答，合理即可) 十、书面表达 Dear Jane, Suqian is a beautiful city with many places of interest. There are many museums, parks and shopping centers. There are green trees on both sides of the roads in the town. These make life in Suqian more comfortable and colorful. Last month, I invited my friend Lucy to visit Suqian. When she arrived, she couldn't believe her eyes. She said the buildings had become taller. She took many photos. She also visited some museums and learned a lot about the history and culture of Suqian. We had a great time together. I hope you can come to Suqian to have fun. Yours Millie 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$