期末复习模拟练习 2024-2025学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册

期末复习模拟练习 一、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1 None of the (climb) stopped halfway. They kept trying. 2. He (plan) to go somewhere in china in the past. 3 The mother was (thank)that many people helped her find her son. 4.The shirt is too small for me. Give me a (big) one. 5. ---- How are you feeling today? ---- Even _________ (bad). 6. Next week, we will have a _________ (month) test on English. 7. It’s _________ (possible) to learn English well if you don’t have enough practice. 8. It is ______ (make) of metal and really tall. 二、用方框内所给词或词组的适当形式填空，每词只能用一次 will hurt yourself help yourselves to himself is pulling himself teaches herself by herself for himself 1. Children, please _____________________ to the dishes. 2. Be more careful, or you ______________________. 3. She often _____________________ Japanese after working. 4. Aunt Mary finished the hard work ________________. She didn’t ask anybody for help. 5. He said ______________, “Who did all these things for me?” 6. Simon __________________ up the rock. Let’s go and help him. 三、选择填空。 ( )1. -- The best to come to Yichang is spring. -- I think so. The clear water and green mountains are unforgettable. A. environment B. journey C. temperature D. season ( )2. ---It’ s very ______ today. Let’s go swimming. ---Good idea. A. hot B. cool   C. cold D. nice ( )3. I am ______ my pen everywhere, but I can’t ______ it. A. finding; look for B. finding out; find C. finding out; look for D. looking for; find ( )4. ---It’s a ______ day today. What about ______? ---That’s a good idea. A. rainy; going hiking B. sunny; go to hike C. rainy; go to hike D. sunny; going hiking ( )5. -- I heard you studied in New York last week. Was it sunny or rainy there? --_________. A. It was rainy B. It is sunny C. No, it isn't D. I am afraid not ( )6. The top of the mountain looks so beautiful when it ______ with snow. A. covers B. is covered C. is covering D. has covered ( )7. —How do you like Chinese cartoons (动画片) ? —Well, there are a few good ones. But many of them are ______ . A. wonderful B. awful C. excellent D. amazing ( )8. I saw the kids ______ snowballs at each other when I walked past the garden. A. threw B. throw C. to throw D. throwing ( )9. There is rain these days, so it is wet in the air. A. much too; too many B. too many; much too C. much too; too much D. too much; much too ( )10. -- Can you the weather here in summer? -- Sure. It's hot and often rainy. A. say B. describe C. talk D. speak ( )11. -- Let's go climbing if it _____ this Saturday. -- Good idea! But nobody knows if it ______. A. is fine; rains B. is fine; will rain C. will be fine; rains D. will be fine; will rain ( )12. The floor is dirty. Can you help us _____? A. mop them up B. mop up them C. mop it up D. mop up it ( )13. -- Millie, I'm going to see you. Are your parents at home? -- Yes. Mum is cooking dinner ______ Dad is fixing my computer. A. while B. when C. as D. after ( )14. People found the dog still _____ after the car accident. A. is living B. living C. alive D. lives ( )15. -- Will you and your parents all go to Hainan during the winter holiday? -- Yeah, I'll stay there till end of the holiday, ______ my parents will go there only for a short stay. A. when B. after C. because D. while ( )16. The terrible earthquake left _____ people homeless. What's more, ______ them died. A. thousands of; two hundreds of B. thousand of; two hundred C. thousands of; two hundred of D. thousands of; two hundred ( )17. Some animals are able to _____ alive ______ eating any food in winter. A. become; not B. turn; no C. stay; without D. keep; not ( )18. -- Do you know if Daniel _____ finishing tomorrow afternoon? -- I'm not sure. But if he _____ go, I won't go, either. A. will go; doesn't B. goes; won't C. goes; doesn't D. will go; won't 四、按要求改写句子。 1. Sparrows have brown and grey feathers. (对划线部分提问) ________ do sparrows ________ ________? 2. Which bird do you like best? (改为同义句) Which is ________ ________ ________? 3. My partner likes the parrot best. (改为同义句) My partner likes the parrot than ________ ________ bird. 4. The number of cranes is small. (改为同义句) Cranes are ________ ________. 5. I like the birds at the market. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you like? 五、根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. 吉姆喜欢游泳。他每天花很多时间练习。 Jim enjoys __________. He __________ __________ time __________ it every day. 2.杰克在电脑游戏上花的时间比我表弟花的少。 Jack spent __________ __________ on computer games __________ my cousin. 3. 美国的校园生活与英国的校园生活不一样。 The school life in __________ is __________ __________ that in __________. 4. 他们一星期见一次面，相互很开心地交谈。 They meet once a week and __________ __________ __________ time __________ to each other. 5. 我们为什么不改打排球呢？ Why __________ __________ __________ __________ instead? 6．这个英俊的男人擅长讲笑话。 The __________________ is good at ____________________________. 7.我喜爱打棒球，因此每天我花了许多时间来练习它。 I like baseball, so I ________________________________________. 8.在俱乐部里，老生帮助新生更多地了解学校。 In the club, _____________ help new students _____________ the school. 9. 我读了一篇一个来自美国的男孩写的文章 I read an article _________________________________________. 10. 周五下午，我们学校放学比平时早。 ________________, our school ends_________________________. 六、短文填空。 Zhang Yugun is head of Heihumiao Primary School in Henan Province. He ___1__ (be) a person full of love and responsibility(责任). After graduation in 2001, Zhang chose to work in the poor countryside. Over the past 21 years, he ___2__ (see) many teachers come and go because of the poor conditions in the village. However, he has stayed on and made every effort to help the children deal with their ___3__ (problem). One winter, travelling on the mountain road was much ___4___ (difficult) than usual. The school was about to start, but those ___5___ (student) books were still in a town outside the village. Then Zhang and another teacher left early in the morning with a shoulder pole(扁担). They carried back kilos of books. When they ___6___ (get) to the school, they were both covered in mud(泥), but the books were protected ___7___ (good). In 2006, a cement road(水泥路) ___8___ (build) in the village. So Zhang started to carry the books with a motorbike. Although four motorbikes broke down, he never ___9___ (stop). In order to provide better care for the students whose parents had left the village to find work in the city, Zhang asked his wife to give up her job to help ___10___ (cook) and clean for the students. Thanks to the teachers like Zhang, the students in Heihumiao Primary School are able to learn at school and hope for a brighter future. 七、七选五。 Why are some very smart people so quiet?Smart people are quiet because they are smart, very smart, and supremely smart. 1.) Speaking teaches you little or nothing. It is far better in both the short and long term to listen and watch. 2.)People hear you when you shout and listen when you whisper. _____1_____. 3.)A quiet and gentle mind can usually find the time to deal with the most difficult problems and at least have some ideas. 4.)When a quiet person raises her or his normal level, _____2_____. 5.)To be quiet does not mean that smart people cannot become loud and rough. Sometimes, and when they do, _____3______. 6.)By the way, in American schools, students are required to speak up, and in many schools to speak up loudly. ____4_____. ____5____. A. but the true knowledge comes from within from inside. B. Quite the opposite in Chinese and other Asian schools. C.Watch how people behave when you speak softly but clearly. D.“The smarter you get, the less you speak.” E.all of their acquaintances(认识的人) notice right away. F. Knowledge also brings peace, calmness and silence with itself. G.the sounds may seem especially loud to listeners who are used to leaning forward to hear the speaker. 八、完形填空。 Our lives are full of things to do. These things keep us busy not only at school and work but also at home. 1 , we do not have enough time to enjoy ourselves. Now there is no 2 for us to dream any longer. Robotic 3 have developed different types of robots. Robots come in different sizes and shapes. Often they 4 ordinary machines, but they can move and act as human beings. Some industrial robots work 5 factories. They can work in very hot, cold or dirty places. Still others work at home. They can help do all kinds of 6 . For example, they can sweep the floor, 7 beds, prepare food and wash dishes. Robots have many advantages. They can keep 8 for a long time but never get tired. They are not afraid of dangerous or difficult jobs. Besides, they don’t need to eat or drink. They only need a set of instructions to 9 a particular operation. They will follow different programs to carry out different jobs. A UN report says that by the end of 2009 there will be 4.1 million robots doing jobs around the world. 10 more and more people lose their jobs, they won’t feel sorry about those useful robots. ( ) 1. A. As usual B. So that C. As a result D. Instead of ( ) 2. A. hope B. need C. way D. direction ( ) 3. A. workers B. doctors C. scientists D. cashiers ( ) 4. A. look like B. take place C. put on D. think about ( ) 5. A. in B. with C. from D. on ( ) 6. A. fun B. homework C. business D. housework ( ) 7. A. do B. mop C. sweep D. make ( ) 8. A. work B. working C. works D. worked ( ) 9. A. perform B. create C. produce D. prove ( ) 10. A. Although B. Unless C. Until D. While 九、阅读理解。 A The boy opens a jar of peanut butter. He spreads the peanut butter onto a slice of bread. Then he opens the refrigerator and takes out a jar of grape jelly. He spreads the jelly on top of the peanut butter. He put the jar back into the refrigerator. He puts another slice of bread on top of the peanut butter and grape jelly. Now he has a sandwich. He opens the refrigerator again. He pours himself a big glass of milk, and puts the milk back into the refrigerator. He puts the sandwich on a plate. He carries the plate and the glass of milk over to the dining room table. He sits down. He turns on the TV and takes a big bite out of his sandwich. ( ) 1. We can learn _______ from the boy. A. how to make a sandwich B. how to make breakfast C. how to enjoy a sandwich D. how to spread the peanut butter ( ) 2. We need _______ to make a sandwich like the boy's. A. peanut butter, grape jelly, slice, refrigerator B. grape, bread, butter, milk C. peanut butter, grape jelly, bread D. jelly, peanut, slice ( )3. The underlined word " spread" in the passage means _______ in Chinese. A. 蔓延 B. 涂;敷 C.散布;传播 D. 散开;流开 ( )4. The boy _______ in the dining room. A. turns off the TV B. watches TV and takes his sandwich from the refrigerator C. has the sandwich and juice D. watches TV and enjoys the meal made by himself ( )5. We can infer from the passage that A. the boy is very happy B. to make a meal is very easy for everyone C. sandwich is very delicious D. it's important to put everything in the fridge B There are all kinds of animals on our planet. Some are sweet, some are not; some are small, some are tall. Here are four pictures of some of the funniest, friendliest faces. But remember, although they look nice, it doesn't mean they are always friendly. Not all dogs are cute, but most of them are pretty friendly. When you come near an unfamiliar dog, remember to hold out your hand, so he can smell you and see that you mean no harm. Cows love to eat grass, and they eat quite a lot! You needn't be afraid of this quiet farm animal. But don't run at a cow in a field or touch one, unless you are told by an adult it's OK. Horses are big, beautiful animals, but they can be surprised easily. A horse might jump up if she hears a loud noise, or kick her legs if you come near to suddenly. All horses, like humans, are different. Chimpanzees make funny faces and put on a real show at the zoo, but believe it or not, they can be very dangerous. And they are strong---too much stronger than humans---so you should never make a chimp mad! ( )6.We can learn from the passage that . A. cows are quiet B. all dogs are cute C. horses never kick D. Chimpanzees are not dangerous ( )7. According to the passage you should when you come near an unfamiliar dog. A. feed him something B. shout at him C. Touch his head D. hold out your hand ( )8. The author wants to tell us that A. some animals are sweet, but they are small. B. some animals are not sweet, but they are tall. C. some animals are funny, but they are not beautiful. D. some animals look nice, but they are not always friendly. 一、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空答案： 1. climbers 2. planned 3. thankful 4. bigger 5. worse 6. monthly 7. impossible 8. made 二、用方框内所给词或词组的适当形式填空答案： 1. help yourselves 2. will hurt yourself 3. teaches herself 4. by herself 5. to himself 6. is pulling himself 三、选择填空答案及解析： 1. D 春天是季节，来宜昌最好的季节是春天，故选 D。 2. A 去游泳说明天气热，故选 A。 3. D look for 寻找，强调动作；find 找到，强调结果。正在找但没找到，故选 D。 4. D 好主意说明天气适合外出，用 sunny，about 后接 doing，故选 D。 5. A 问天气，回答是下雨了，故选 A。 6. B 被雪覆盖，用被动语态，故选 B。 7. B 有一些好的，但很多很糟糕，awful 表示糟糕的，故选 B。 8. D see sb. doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事，故选 D。 9. D too much 修饰不可数名词 rain，much too 修饰形容词 wet，故选 D。 10. B 描述天气用 describe，故选 B。 11. B 第一句 if 引导条件状语从句，用一般现在时；第二句 if 引导宾语从句，动作未发生，用将来时，故选 B。 12. C the floor 是单数，mop it up，代词放中间，故选 C。 13. A 妈妈做饭爸爸修电脑，两个动作同时进行，用 while，故选 A。 14. C alive 活着的，作宾语补足语，故选 C。 15. D 我待到假期结束，父母只待很短时间，表对比用 while，故选 D。 16. C thousands of 成千上万的，two hundred of ......中的两百，故选 C。 17. C stay alive 活着，without 没有，故选 C。 18. A 第一句 if 引导宾语从句，动作未发生，用将来时；第二句 if 引导条件状语从句，用一般现在时，故选 A。 四、按要求改写句子答案： 1. What; look like 2. your favourite bird 3. any other 4. not many 5. Which birds do 五、根据汉语提示完成句子答案： 1. swimming; spends much; practising 2. less time; than 3. America; different from; Britain 4. have a happy; talking 5. don't we play volleyball 6. handsome man; telling jokes 7. spend much time practising it every day 8. Older students; learn more about 9. written by a boy from America 10. On Friday afternoon; earlier than usual 六、短文填空答案： 1. is 2. has seen 3. problems 4. more difficult 5. students' 6. got 7. well 8. was built 9. stopped 10. cook 七、七选五答案： 1. D 2. C 3. G 4. B 5. A 八、完形填空答案及解析： 1. C 结果我们没时间享受，As a result 表示结果，故选 C。 2. B 不需要再做梦了，There is no need to do sth. 故选 B。 3. C 机器人科学家，故选 C。 4. A 看起来像普通机器，look like 表示看起来像，故选 A。 5. A 在工厂里用 in，故选 A。 6. D 在家帮忙做家务，housework 家务，故选 D。 7. D make beds 整理床铺，固定搭配，故选 D。 8. B keep doing sth. 一直做某事，故选 B。 9. A perform an operation 执行操作，故选 A。 10. A 虽然很多人失业，但不遗憾，Although 引导让步状语从句，故选 A。 九、阅读理解答案及解析： A: 1. A 从男孩的行为能学到如何做三明治，故选 A。 2. C 做这样的三明治需要花生酱、果酱和面包，故选 C。 3. B spread 在这里是涂、敷的意思，故选 B。 4. D 男孩在餐厅边看电视边享受自己做的三明治，故选 D。 5. A 男孩自己做三明治并享受，可推断他很开心，故选 A。 B: 6. A 文中提到牛是安静的农场动物，故选 A。 7. D 靠近陌生的狗要伸出手，故选 D。 8. D 作者想告诉我们有些动物看起来友好，但不一定总是友好，故选 D。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$