Unit2同步练习2024-2025学年人教版九年级 英语全册

Unit2同步练习 一、词汇练习。 1.She asked one of her r_____ to take care of her little baby.Her cousin said she could help her to do it. 2.That thief often s_____ different kinds of things at night, 3.This hero is very brave ,we all a______ him very much. 4.Please water the trees.They are too dry,or they will be d_____. 5.Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday.I want to buy a scarf as her birthday p______. 6.As a s______ in this city.She is afraid of getting lost. 7.He chose a t______ for his new shirt yesterday.He wants to wear it to his freind’s party. 8.Summer is comming,our teacher often w______ us not to swim in the river.Because it is too dangerous. 9.Uncle Wang is my father’s b_______ partner. They opened a bookstore together. 10.The Mid-Autumn Festivel is a t_______ festival in China. 11.December 25th is C________ Day.It is an important festival in the western countries. 12.My sister likes reading books.she likes reading n______best. 13.Don’t copy others’ exercise ,or our teacher will p______ you. 14.Last month this boy saved an old man and it s______ in our neighborhood. 15.Next week is my birthday,my grandmother bought me a computer as a p_______. 16.Mr Wang is a kind man.He always treats everyone with kindness and w_______. 二、根据提示，补全单词，完成句子。 1.He wants to lose weight,but be has put on five (磅)these days. 2.She is very shy and she is afraid of speaking in front of (陌生人). 3.Last week I visited some of my (亲属，亲减) 4.August is the (热的)month of the year in Qingdao,I think. 5.I wonder (是否)they'll have races again next year. 6.How many (灯笼)can you see in front of the-house? 7.A faraway ___________(亲戚)is not as good as a near neighbor. 8. Look！A cuckoo(布谷鸟)is busy I___________ her eggs in another bird's nest. 9. Their house has a beautiful g___________ with many beautiful flowers. 10. We made a___________(灯笼) out of a pumpkin the day before yesterday. 11.I___________(欣赏) the people who talk least but work most. 三、根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。 mooncake, lantern, stranger, relative, pound 1. There is something sweet in the ________. 2. A manatee (海牛) eats about 100 ________ of food a day. 3. Sally is quite shy when she is talking to ________. 4. Emily sent postcards with best wishes to her friends and ________. 5. In Chinese culture, red ________ are the symbol of great life and good luck. 四、根据汉语意思完成英语句子或对话，每空一词。 1.昨天一场大雨冲走了那棵小树。 Yesterday a heavy rain ________ ________ that small tree. 2.上周六我爸妈带我出去吃饭了。 My parents took me to ________ ________ last Saturday. 3.过完春节后你的体重增加了吗? Did you ________ ________ weight after the Spring Festival? 4.——你看起来很兴奋！ ——你猜怎么着？我赢了一台电脑！ —You look so excited! —________ ________? I won a computer！ 5. 他们的教室和我们的相似, 只是我们的稍微大一些。 Their classroom ________ ________ ________ ours, but ours is a little bigger. 五、翻译。 1.千百年来中华儿女一直过中秋、吃月饼。 _____________________________________________________________________ 2.无论谁喝下这种仙药便可长生不老。 _____________________________________________________________________ 3.后羿计划于嫦娥一起分享 _____________________________________________________________________ 4.歹人降蒙企图在后羿外出之际抢夺仙药。 _____________________________________________________________________ 5.在那之后，人们开始了赏月和与家人共享月饼的传统习俗。 _____________________________________________________________________ 六、语法填空 Chinese people ______________(celebrate) the Mid-Autumn F___________ and enjoying ____________(月饼) for centuries. _______ Mid-Autumn night, ____________(月饼) carry people’s wishes to the families. There are many t_____________ stories about the festival. Most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most ___________(感人的). After Hou Yi _________(shoot) down the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine _____________(thank) him. W__________ drank this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned ________(drink) it with Chang’e. ____________, a bad man Pang Meng tried ___________(steal) the medicine. Chang’e refused __________(give) it to him and drank it all. She became very __________ and _________(fly) up to the moon. Hou Yi was ______ sad ______ he called out her name ______ the moon every night. One night, he found the moon was so bright that he _________(see) his wife. He quickly __________(lay) out her favorite fruits and ___________(甜品) in the garden. After this, people started the t____________ of _____________(admire) the moon and ____________(share) mooncakes with their families. 七、完形填空 Many kids are crazy about space. Last month, a space agency (机构) told the public that they were 1 “a planet protection officer”. Some people laughed at the funny job title, but a 9-year old boy took the information 2 . He wrote a letter to the agency, saying that he wanted the job. “Dear sirs, my name is Sam Lee. I think I am the 3 person for the job,” he wrote. What are Sam’s 4 ? For one, he wrote, “My sister says I act like an alien .”Sam also said he had watched almost all the 5 movies he could find. His last sentence may touch people’s hearts. “I am young, so I can learn to think like an alien.” Sam soon got a 6 from Bill Black, director of the agency. “We have received your letter. It is great that you are interested in the job. This job is to 7 the Earth from germs (细菌) on things brought back from other planets.” Bill ended the letter with some warm words, 8 Sam to study hard and do well in school. “We hope to 9 you at the agency one day,” he wrote. “Among kids, there are 10 space scientists,” Bill told a newspaper. “We think of this letter as a chance that may forever change our kids’ life.” ( ) 1. A. waking up B. looking for C. dealing with D.talking about ( ) 2. A. simply B. lightly C. seriously D. clearly ( ) 3. A. right B. kind C. important D. favorite ( ) 4. A. dreams B. problems C. discoveries D. advantages ( ) 5. A. war B. road C. space D. sports ( ) 6. A. job B. test C. reply D. ticket ( ) 7. A. move B. protect C. pull D. collect ( ) 8. A. warming B. helping C. ordering D. encouraging ( ) 9. A. see B. tell C. thank D. search ( ) 10. A. past B. future C. recent D. present 八、阅读理解。 Every Sunday morning I take a walk around a park near my home. There’s a lake in one comer of the park. Each time I walk by this lake, I see the same old woman sitting at the water’s edge (边缘) with a small metal cage beside her.     Last Sunday, I wondered what the woman was doing, so I stopped and walked over to her.     As I got closer, I realized that the metal cage was in fact a small trap (陷阱). There were three turtles, slowly walking around the trap. She had a fourth turtle on her knee that she was carefully washing.     "Hello," I said. "I see you here every Sunday morning. If you don’t mind, I’d love to know what you’re doing with these turtles."     She smiled. "I’m cleaning off their shells (壳)," she replied. "Anything on a turtle’s shell, like algae or scum, reduces the turtle’s ability to absorb (吸收) heat and impedes its ability to swim."     "Wow! That’s really nice of you!" I said. She went on, "I spend a couple of hours each Sunday morning relaxing by this lake and helping these little turtles out. It’s my own strange way of making a difference."     "Well then, don’t you think it may be a waste of time? 99% of these turtles don't have kind people like you to help them clean off their shells. So, no offense... but how can you make a difference by yourself?"     The woman laughed. She then looked clown at the turtle on her knee, and said, "Sweet, if this little turtle could talk, he’d tell you I just made all the difference to the world." （ ）1.The old woman sits at the water's edge with         . A.a bird B.a handbag C.her pet turtle D.a small cage （ ）2.The writer saw          turtles in total last Sunday. A.two B.three C.four D.five （ ）3.The old woman spends a couple of hours each Sunday morning by this lake            . A.feeding the turtles B.catching turtles to sell C.cleaning off the turtles' shells D.talking to the turtles （ ）4.What does the underlined word "impedes" mean in the passage? A.阻碍 B.提高 C.改善 D.丧失 （ ）5.From the passage, the writer wants to make us        . A.clean the turtles' shells because they are very dirty B.do some small things to make a difference to the world C.take a walk around the lake to keep healthy D.save some animals in the world 九、任务型阅读 A little girl walked to and from school every day. One day in the morning, she made her daily trip to school though dark clouds gathered in the sky. When school was over, with books in her schoolbag, the little girl walked home carrying nothing in her hands. On the way home, winds blew hard and trees shook from side to side in the wind. Rain poured down. The mother worried that her daughter would be frightened because of flashes of lightning. The mother drove to her daughter’s school in a hurry. On the way to school, the mother saw the little girl walking alone in the rain. When a flash of lightning came, the little girl stopped, looked up and smiled. Another flowed. The little girl stopped, looked up and smiled. With the coming of the following flashes of lightning, the little girl repeated the same things again. After the little girl got into the car, the mother wondered why she stopped, looked up and smiled when lightning came. Wearing a bright smile, the girl replied, “Mom, when a flash of lightning came, I felt a bit frightened. Seeing this, God would take a picture of me. I knew he was playing an interesting game with me to drive away my fear.” You see, if you look at the world from a different view, the world is really amazing. 1题完成句子；2~3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。 1. Carrying nothing in her hands, the little girl when school was over. 2. How was the weather in the morning on that day? 3. What did the little girl do when lightning came? 4. 5. 一、词汇练习答案及解析： 1. relative 由“Her cousin said she could help her to do it.”可知是亲戚。 2. steals thief 是主语，且 often 表明是一般现在时，用 steals。 3. admire 由“ This hero is very brave ”可知是钦佩。 4. dead be + 形容词，dry 对应的是 dead ，表示“死的”。 5. present 由“Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday.”可知是礼物。 6. stranger 由“She is afraid of getting lost.”可知是陌生人。 7. tie 由“He wants to wear it to his friend’s party.”可知是领带。 8. warns 由“Because it is too dangerous.”可知是警告。 9. business business partner 生意伙伴。 10. traditional 传统节日用 traditional。 11. Christmas 12 月 25 日是圣诞节。 12. novels 由“My sister likes reading books.”可知是小说。 13. punish 由“Don’t copy others’ exercise ”可知会惩罚。 14. spread 由“Last month this boy saved an old man ”可知是传播。 15. present 由“Next week is my birthday.”可知是礼物。 16. warmth and 连接并列成分，kindness 对应的是 warmth ，表示“温暖”。 二、根据提示，补全单词，完成句子答案： 1. pounds 2. strangers 3. relatives 4. hottest 5. whether 6. lanterns 7. relative 8. laying 9. garden 10. lantern 11. admire 三、根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式答案： 1. mooncake 2. pounds 3. strangers 4. relatives 5. lanterns 四、根据汉语意思完成英语句子或对话，每空一词答案： 1. washed away 2. eat out 3. put on 4. Guess what 5. is similar to 五、翻译答案： 1. Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and eating mooncakes for centuries. 2. Whoever drank this could live forever. 3. Hou Yi planned to share it with Chang’e. 4. A bad man, Pang Meng, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. 5. After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families. 六、语法填空答案： 1. have been celebrating 2. Festival 3. mooncakes 4. On 5. mooncakes 6. traditional 7. touching 8. shot 9. to thank 10. Whoever 11. to drink 12. However 13. to steal 14. to give 15. light 16. flew 17. so 18. to 19. saw 20. laid 21. desserts 22. tradition 23. admiring 24. sharing 七、完形填空答案及解析： 1. B look for 寻找。 2. C take sth. seriously 认真对待某事。 3. A the right person 合适的人。 4. D 下文列举的是他的优势，advantages 优势。 5. C 由前文“Many kids are crazy about space.”可知是太空电影。 6. C 由“We have received your letter.”可知是收到回复，reply 回复。 7. B protect... from... 保护……免受……。 8. D encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事。 9. A see 看见。 10. B future space scientists 未来的太空科学家。 八、阅读理解答案及解析： 1. D 由“Each time I walk by this lake, I see the same old woman sitting at the water’s edge (边缘) with a small metal cage beside her.”可知是小笼子。 2. C 由“There were three turtles, slowly walking around the trap. She had a fourth turtle on her knee that she was carefully washing.”可知一共四只。 3. C 由“I spend a couple of hours each Sunday morning relaxing by this lake and helping these little turtles out.”可知是清理龟壳。 4. A 由“Anything on a turtle’s shell, like algae or scum, reduces the turtle’s ability to absorb (吸收) heat and impedes its ability to swim.”可知是阻碍。 5. B 文章主旨是通过老妇人帮助乌龟清理龟壳这件小事，告诉我们做一些小事也能改变世界。 九、任务型阅读答案： 1. walked home 2. Dark clouds gathered in the sky. 3. She stopped, looked up and smiled. 4. You see, if you look at the world from a different view, the world is really amazing. 5. 妈妈，当闪电来的时候，我感到有点害怕。看到这个，上帝会给我拍照。我知道他在和我玩一个有趣的游戏来赶走我的恐惧。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$