Unit5词形变换、短语和作文讲义-2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? 一、重点词形变化 1. n. environment- adj. environmental 2. adj. wide- adv. widely 3. n. leaf- pl. leaves 4. adj. busy- n. business 5. n. history- adj. historical 6. v. invent – n. invention/inventor 7. n. France- adj./n. French 8. n. Germany- adj. German 9. v. compete – n. competition/ competitor 10. v./adj. complete – adv. completely 11. n. wood – adj. wooden 12. n. beauty – adj. beautiful 13. v. protect- n. protection 二、重点短语 1. be made of sth. （成品能看出原材料） 2. be made from （成品不能看出原材料） 3. be made in + 地点 （产于某地） 4. be made by+ sb. 5. both...and... 反义词 neither…nor… 6. for example 7. such as + (doing) sth. 8. as far as I know 9. on the sides of 10. by hand 11. send to 12. all over the world 13. be good for 14. be good at 15. no matter what 16. even though 17. a pair of 18. avoid doing sth. 19. in fact 20. everyday things 21. go on vacation 22. turn...into... 23. be covered with 24. rise into 25. put...on... 26. according to 27. be in trouble 28. paper cutting 29. fairy tale 30. hear about/ of 听说 31. be invited to sp. / to do sth. 32. for free 33. pay for 34. used wood and glass 35. come up with 36. be famous/known for sth. 37. be famous/known as + 职业/称谓 38. be sent for doing sth. 39. be used to do sth. 40. be used for doing sth. 41. be used by sb. 42. be used as… 43. be seen as （被视为） 44. a symbol of 45. be allowed to do sth. 46. at a very high heat 47. It takes sb. st. to do sth. 48. a bottle made of glass 49. something made in China 50. in all parts of the world 三、重点句型 1. The ring is made of silver. 2. The ring is made in Thailand. 3. All the works are made by the students. 4. It’s made from grass. 5. It’s made of used wood and glass. 6. Tea is good for both health and business. 7. People under 18 aren’t allowed to drive in China. 8. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. 四、本单元重点语法 一般现在时的被动语态： 谓语部分的构成：助动词am/is/are + 动词的过去分词 如何由主动语态变成被动语态呢 ？ 1.将主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。（如宾语是宾格代词要变成主格代词） 2.将主动语态的谓语动词由主动变为相应时态的被动结构。 3.将主动语态的主语变为被动语态中介词by的宾语放在谓动词之后（如主语是主格代词要变成宾格代词） 4.其他成分位置不变。 一般现在时的被动语态结构： am/is/are+过去分词 1.Many students study English. English is studied by many students. 运用一下吧 1. They play football on Sunday. --________________________________ 2. Lucy does the homework in the evening. --______________________________ 3. They often use computers in class. --_______________________________ 4. We make these machines in Beijing. --________________________________ 五、本单元作文 My favorite eagle kite I have a kite. It’s used as a birthday gift from my father when I was seven years old. It’s colorful. It’s in the shape of an eagle. It’s made by hand by my father. I like it very much. The kite is made of paper and bamboo. It looks like an eagle. My father wants me to be brave like eagles. So it’s made by him in person. We often flew the kite together on weekends when I was young. Now the kite is put in my bookcase. It’s seen as the best gift that I’ve ever got. I think I’ll collect it forever. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$