上学期期中复习训练卷 2024-2025学年鲁教版（五四制）英语九年级全册

九年级第一学期 期中复习训练卷 一、完形填空(每空1分，共15分) Karl Marx was born in Germany on May 5th, 1818. __1__ he was a child, he was forced to leave his country again and again. He lived in Belgium, England and some other __2__． His mother tongue was German and at school he __3__ French and English, but he felt his English was poor, so he __4__ up his mind to improve his English. He began to work hard __5__ it. He made so much progress __6__ he could soon read English newspapers and write English articles. However, there were __7__ things that he thought were too difficult for him—the grammar and some of the idioms (习语). He often encouraged himself by saying “__8__ I keep on trying, I'll make even greater progress.” At the same time, his close friend, Engels, often wrote to __9__ him for his hard work in learning English. In one of Marx's books, he gave people who were learning a foreign language some __10__ on how to learn it well. He said a foreign language was necessary for a person to have a __11__ future. He said a person should translate every word he heard into the foreign language he was learning. If he could do this, it would be __12__ for him to use the language freely. In April, 1841, he __13__ his doctor's degree. After that, he began to write articles for a newspaper. He wrote about the housing problems of poor people and their hard life. __14__ he tried, he did his best. During the 1840s, Marx and Engels wrote a book together. These words of theirs became very __15__： “Working people of all countries, unite(联合)！” 1. A．When B．Before C．After D．While 2. A．farms B．factories C．schools D．countries 3. A．has learned B．was learning C．learns D．learned 4. A．had made B．makes C．made D．was making 5. A．on B．at C．in D．for 6. A．that B．what C．when D．how 7. A．one B．two C．three D．four 8. A．But B．If C．And D．As 9. A．praise B．ask C．help D．call 10. A．examples B．meanings C．money D．advice 11. A．good B．better C．well D．worse 12. A．probably B．impossible C．possible D．perhaps 13. A．gets B．receives C．has received D．received 14. A．Whoever B．Whenever C．Whatever D．However 15. A．humorous B．understanding C．similar D．famous 二、阅读理解(每题2分，共20分) A American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them.People of many other countries do so，too.It is a very good habit.You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table，or opens the door for you，or says you have done your work well.“Thank you” is used not only between friends，but also between parents and children，brothers and sisters，husbands and wives. “Excuse me” is another useful short sentence.When you hear someone say so behind you，you know somebody wants to walk past you without touching you.It's not polite to break others when they are talking.If you want to speak to one of them，say “Excuse me” first，and then begin talking.You should also do that when you want to make any noise before others. There are many occasions (场合) for “Thank you” and “Excuse me”．We should learn to say them in the right situation. 1.______ like to say “Thank you”． A．Only American people B．All the people except Americans C．People in many countries D．Few people outside America 2.You should say “Thank you” when ______. A．someone helps you B．you make a mistake C．you want to cough before others D．you pass a glass of water to others 3.From the passage we know “Thank you” is ______. A．widely (广泛地) used in the world B．used more often than “Excuse me” C．only used by Americans D．only used between friends 4.When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way，you should say “______”． A．Thank you B．That's very kind of you C．Excuse me D．I'm sorry 5.This passage mainly tells us the way ______. A．to be happy B．to be polite C．to help others D．to learn from Americans B How would you like to build a time machine? Paper，sticks，glue and string are all you need.Put them together to build a kite.A kite connects you to the past. No one knows who flew the first kite.It was probably someone in China.Starting 2，000 years ago，Chinese farmers flew kites to welcome the New Year and bring good luck. In China，people also used kites during wartime.One Chinese story tells how soldiers (士兵) put noise makers on kites and flew them at night over the enemy camp.The enemies were scared by the noise and ran away. About 1，300 years ago，Chinese travelers took kites to Japan.Soon kites filled the skies there.Kites reached Thailand about 700 years ago.During floods，Thai farmers flew kites over their fields.They hoped the kites would drive away the clouds and stop the rain.Over time，kites flew their way out of Asia.Today，kites are a passion all over the world.Kite fans meet at festivals in many parts of the world and have great fun. Over the years，kites have also helped people understand the natural world.In 1749，for example，thermometers were tied to kites to measure temperatures.In 1906，cameras hanging from kites took pictures of San Francisco，California after an earthquake.The photos helped people plan what to do. Kites also helped inventors find out how to make airplanes.The Wright brothers studied how kites flew，which helped them make the first successful airplane. Since the ancient people first set their kites into the air，people have loved flying kites.Kites give us ways to celebrate，relax and explore.So go and fly a kite! Enjoy the feeling of wonder that kite flyers have felt for centuries. 6.According to the passage，in which countries were kites used to make good wishes? A．China and Japan. B．China and Thailand. C．Japan and Indonesia. D．Thailand and Indonesia. 7.According to the Chinese story，the army used kites to ______. A．make the enemies leave in fear B．celebrate victories (胜利) during wartime C．stop the enemies from sleeping well D．carry soldiers to fight against the enemies 8.The underlined word “passion” in Paragraph 4 means ______. A．strong love B．useful machine C．happy dream D．common treasure 9.How does the writer develop Paragraph 5? A．By telling stories. B．By listing numbers. C．By comparing facts. D．By giving examples. 10.What's the purpose of this passage? A．To show people how to fly kites. B．To explain how kites are used in science. C．To introduce the roles of kites in history. D.To discuss the difference among kites worldwide. 三、阅读还原(每空2分，共10分) Great changes have taken place in China in recent years.Do you want to know more about it? 1．__C__It shows the great development and achievements in the past five years in China. 2．__D__In the film，Lin Ming，the engineer of the Hong Kong­Zhuhai ­Macao Bridge Project(港珠澳大桥项目)，said，“In the past, what kind of projects we took up was decided by what kind of facilities( 设施 )we had.But now, no matter what kind of projects we are given, we can develop the technology to finish it.”3.__B__ 4．__E__In the film, you can see a young Tibetan (西藏的)woman volunteering in poor areas to help people live better.There're many examples like that. 5.__A__ Wei Tie，the director of the documentary(纪录片)，said，“The film can arouse(激起)the national pride of Chinese people.” A．These stories show Chinese people's devotion(奉献精神). B．The film will help people to know a lot about our country. C．Amazing China is a 90­minute documentary. D．It focuses on (聚焦) Chinese main infrastructure(基础设施)projects in aerospace(航空航天)，high­speed rails，the Hong Kong­Zhuhai­Macao Bridge and so on. E．Amazing China also focuses on common people. 四、根据句意及汉语提示写单词，完成句子。(每空2分，共10分) 1．Do you know why I want to _____________ (采访) you? 2．When the bell rang，he was writing a _____________ (明信片)． 3．He has a good working _____________ (知识) of the subject. 4．The better you know her，the more you will _____________ (欣赏) her. 5．If you want to know the way，you'd better ask the_____________ (当地的) people. 五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每空2分，共10分) 1．He has been _____________ (die) for two years.We still miss him. 2．Miss White teaches _____________ (Britain) English in that school. 3．English is regarded as an _____________ (internation) language. 4．This morning the traffic was_____________ (crowd) so I was not late for work. 5．His _____________ (pronounce) has improved，but he still does much practice every day. 六、补全对话(每空2分，共10分) A：Lucy，how long have you been in China? B：1.__________ A：Wow！That's a long time. B：Yes，and I'm going to stay longer to see how the Mid­Autumn Festival is celebrated here. A：2.__________ B：Can I？That's very kind of you! A：3.__________ We'll celebrate it in the countryside. B：4.__________ A：Yes，I'm sure you'll learn a lot about Chinese traditions there. B：Sounds great！5.__________ A：Looking forward to your coming. A．That's not true. B．For about three months. C．How do you celebrate it? D．I believe you will love it. E．You mean in your hometown? F．I can't wait for the coming of that day. G．If so，you can come to celebrate it with my family. 七、完成句子(每题2分，共10分) 1．如果我们都遵守交通规则，许多交通事故可以避免。 Many accidents can _____________ ____________ if we all follow traffic rules. 2．据说这栋办公楼将被改造成一所图书馆。 It's said that the office building is going to be _____________ ____________ a library. 3．面对困难时如果你不放弃，你就应该为自己感到骄傲。 If you never give up when in trouble, you should be _____________ ____________ yourself. 4．为了保持健康，我们应该注意戴口罩和洗手。 To keep healthy, we should _____________ ____________ to wearing masks and washing hands. 5．周游世界之后，布莱尔先生最后在上海教中国学生英语。 After traveling around the world, Mr. Blair _____________ ____________ teaching Chinese students English in Shanghai. 八、任务型阅读(每题2分，共10分) Can you cook by yourself？ Do you like the homework of making a meal？ These days， primary and middle school students are required to take the Practical Activity Class(实践活动课) at least one class hour every week. The topic of cooking is discussed mostly by parents and students. Learning practical skills plays an important role in shaping a person’s character for sure. Some schools and students have already practiced their practical activities. Gu Quan， 13 years old， from No.18 Middle School， used to be a lazy boy. In his own words， he hardly ever did any housework. But things have changed since No.18 Middle School made housework part of its students’ homework. Doing the dishes， cooking and making the bed … All of these tasks have become part of Gu Quan’s daily life. At the same time， she also learned how tired her mother gets after doing housework every day. On Mother’s Day， she made a cake for her mother to show her thanks. “I’ve begun to better understand my parents and want to help them more，” she said. 任务一、完成句子。 1. ________________________________________ are required to take the Practical Activity Class. 2. Gu Quan did more housework than he used to. Now he can___________________， cook and make the bed. 任务二、简略回答问题。 3.When do the students get a list of housework？ _________________________________________________________________ 4.What did Huang Yixi use to be afraid of？ _________________________________________________________________ 5. What do you think of the Practical Activity Class？ And give the reason. _________________________________________________________________ 九、短文填空(每空2分，共10分) make, culture, day, fall, use, it , something, show, heavy, how For thousands of years, bamboo inspired artists to create works of art. In the hands of artisans (手艺人), bamboo can 1. _____________ into beautiful objects. Wuyi Mountain is a UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) Site that is near Fujian and Jiangxi Provinces, and bamboo grows 2. _____________ there. Apart from Wuyi Mountain’s tea, the place is also known for 3. _____________ bamboo weaving (编织) tradition. Artisans can make baskets, umbrellas, and almost 4. _____________ out of bamboo. Carrying a history of 2,000 years, bamboo weaving art was listed as a national 5. _____________ heritage in 2008. Xie Hongxing, 40, as an inheritor (传承人) of bamboo weaving art, has been waving bamboo for 22 years. Recently, he has become famous for a mini Tiangong space station made of bamboo. Xie surprised watchers online by 6. _____________ a knife to quickly cut bamboo into pieces of the same width. He said it took forty-six 7. _____________ to finish his mini space station. He used more than dozen species of local bamboo 8. _____________ the beauty of the space station. It took him seven hours to figure out 9. _____________ to weave a small national flag of China. He hopes more young people 10. _____________ in love with the art and discover the beauty of traditional culture. 十、书面表达(15分) 假如你是韩梅，远在美国的笔友Linda给你写信了。在信中，Linda向你了解中国有什么著名小吃。请根据提示给Linda回信。 Dear Linda, _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Han Mei 参考答案 一、完形填空(每空1分，共15分) 1-5 ADDCB 6-10 ABBAD 11-15 BCDCD 二、阅读理解(每题2分，共20分) 1-5CAACB 6-10BAADC 三、阅读还原(每空2分，共10分) 1-5CDBEA 四、根据句意及汉语提示写单词，完成句子(每空2分，共10分) 1.interview 2.postcard 3. knowledge 4.admire 5.local 五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每空2分，共10分) 1.dead 2.British 3.international 4.uncrowded 5.pronunciation 六、补全对话(每题2分，共10分) 1-5 BGDEF 七、完成句子(每空1分，共10分) 1.be avoided 2.urned into 3.proud of 4.pay attention 5.ended up 八、任务型阅读(每题2分，共10分) 1. Primary and middle school students　 2.do the dishes　 3.At the beginning of each month.　 4.She used to be afraid of fire.　 5.I think it’s very useful for students， because it can make students help their parents more.(答案不唯一，言之有理且无语法错误即可)　 九、短文填空(每空1分，共10分) 1. be made 2.heavily 3.its 4.anything 5.cultural 6.using 7.days 8.to show 9.how 10.will fall 十、书面表达(15分) Dear Linda, You asked me what famous snacks there were in my country. Well, in my country, one of the most famous snacks is tanghulu. It is usually made of hawthorns, which are put together on a stick and covered with sugar. But there are more materials for tanghulu today in some places, such as strawberries, grapes, and even little apples. It is said that tanghulu ever saved the life of an emperor’s wife in the Song Dynasty. It is so delicious and healthy that many Chinese people like eating it. It is now seen as the bright symbol of happiness and reunion. Yours, Han Mei 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$