2024-2025学年人教版长沙市初中九年级上学期英语期中第八次模拟测试卷

2024年九年级上册英语期中模拟测试卷（八） 时量： 100 分钟 满分：100 分 注意事项： 1．答题前,请按要求在答题卡上填写好自己的姓名和准考证号。 2．答题时,切记答案要填在答题卡上,答在试题卷上的答案无效。 3．考试结束后,请将答题卡交给监考老师。 第一部分 听力（略） 第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分,满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Book your birthday party here! The Children’s Museum has 3 floors of hands-on exhibits (展品) for the kids to play. Call 3337-433-942 for availability information: Monday — Saturday: 10:00 a.m.— 4:00 p.m. & Sunday 1:00 p.m. — 4:30 p.m. We have 2 plans to meet your needs: Plan A You bring the cake and enjoy the party. We will do the set-up and clean-up. We provide: • A party room for an hour and 40 minutes; • All the paper products such as invitations, party bags and party hats; • A T-shirt for the birthday child; • Ice-cream Cost: $ 285 for non-members $ 260 for members Plan B We mainly provide the space and you do the rest. We provide: • A party room for an hour and 40 minutes; • Cleaning supplies (清洁用品); • A birthday hat for the birthday child Cost: $ 205 for non-members $ 180 for members Both plans must be paid for early to book a room! Please Book Early! People normally (通常) book 4 weeks ahead of time! 21. The chart above is most probably ________ for the birthday party at the Children’s Museum. A. a poster B. a notice C. an invitation 22. According to Plan B, the birthday child will be offered ________. A. ice-cream B. a free T-shirt C. a birthday hat B ①Many homes have cameras to protect them from danger. The cameras can tell the owners if someone has entered. But the cameras do not know whether the person is a family member, a friend, a postman or a criminal. ②But a new camera made by a French company can recognize faces. It can tell parents at work that their children have returned from school, or that the mail has been sent to their home. It can also tell them if a stranger has entered their home. When family members enter a home, the smart camera “recognizes” them and sends information to the owner’s phone. The owner can choose to see the video then or later. But if an unknown person enters a home, the camera will send a warning sound on the owner’s phone. ③This is what happened recently to a smart home camera owner named Damien. He lives in Paris. ④“On a Friday I was at work, having a big monthly meeting when my phone moved. At first I told myself ‘Oh, it must be a wrong warn,’ but my phone was telling me there was a face that the camera did not recognize. Something was happening in my house!” ⑤“I saw a person did not know with his shoes on, which is not allowed in my apartment. I watched it on the video. I felt quite surprised. I hurried back home as fast as possible and called the police on the way. Thanks to the smart camera, the criminal was caught soon.” said Damien. 23．The underlined word “recognize” means “________”. A. 辨别 B. 证明 C. 发现 24．The new smart camera can do the following things EXCEPT ________. A. sending information to the owner B. calling the police C. telling the owner when a stranger enters the home 25．In Damien’s apartment, people can’t ________. A. watch videos B. take cameras C. wear shoes 26．If we put the passage into three parts(部分), which of the following is the best? （①=自然段1 ②=自然段2 ③=自然段3 ④=自然段4 ⑤=自然段5） A. ①/②③/④⑤ B. ①②③/④/⑤ C. ①/②/③④⑤ C Most of the time, we find it hard to say “no” when someone asks for help. Some people may say “I’ll try”, which allows(允许) them to run away from an uncomfortable situation, but leaves the other one in an uncertain situation. Worse still, some might say “yes”, which leads to a stressful life. So, learning to say “no” in a proper(合适的) way will allow you to take control of your life. When you find it difficult to refuse a friend, learn how to say “no”, and the first thing to remember is that saying “no” to somebody is nothing to feel guilty about, so you don’t need to feel sorry. However, the way of saying “no” is very important. Saying “no” properly will leave you free of regret and never make the other part feel upset. For example, if you say “not a chance”, he could feel hurt. However, if you say “I’d really love to help you, but I just can’t right now”, he will certainly understand your situation. It may be helpful to give an explanation as long as it is honest. For example, instead of saying “No, I can’t lend you any money right now”, you can explain it like “I can’t lend you any money right now because I have just paid my credit card bills(信用卡账单).” If you do want to help out but cannot at the moment, offer to help out in another way or another time. This way you can control your schedule and still be able to help. Saying “no” all the time could be regarded selfish, while saying “yes” all the time could make your life out of control. Balance(平衡) is the key. Choosing a proper way or situation to say “no” may make you happier. 27. What does the underlined word “guilty” mean in paragraph two? A. 自豪的 B. 怀疑的 C. 内疚的 28. What may be helpful if we can not offer help right now? A. Explaining the reason honestly. B. Saying “No” directly. C. Showing your credit card bills. 29. According to the passage, which sentence may agree with the writer’s idea? A. It is selfless to say “no” all the time. B. We can control our life if we always say “yes”. C. We should choose the right way to say “no”. 30. What can be the best title(标题) of the text? A. Refuse others politely. B. Control our life strictly. C. Understand others properly. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项仅使用一次。 Clothes are important and necessary to us. 31 __________________. So how can we buy clothes well and wisely? Here are some ideas for you. 32. __________________. You can look at the labels that are inside the new clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say, “dry(干燥) clean only”. 33. __________________. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes well for a long time. Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. Dry-cleaning isn’t cheap. When buying new clothes, you should check(检查) if they need to be dry-cleaned. 34. __________________. Meanwhile, well-made clothes are a better choice because they will look good even after you wash them many times. Clothes that cost more money don’t always mean they are better made. 35. ______________. On the other hand, cheap clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well. A. You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washed in the water. B. Learning how to buy clothes in a right way is a life-long subject. C. They can always tell you how to take care of the clothes. D. Think about what kind of clothes you really need when you go shopping. E. They may not fit you, either. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节,满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分） 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Years ago, while I lived in England, part of my college task(任务) was to help the children with special need. I was chosen to 36 in a school with disabled children. The teacher asked me to 37 Nancy, a ten-year-old girl. One of 38 hands could not move. At her school the teachers would think it was a great success 39 she was able to put on her own coat. But I saw more in her. She had always wanted to put a string(线) through the hole of a key. For the 5 years Nancy was in the school, the teachers always tried to help her, but always ended up doing all the work for her. I knew Nancy could do 40 , so I encouraged(鼓励) her to do something herself. At first Nancy often failed and got very unhappy. Sometimes I wanted to give up, too. 41 , after a week Nancy was able to do what she had wanted to do alone for so many years. Her teachers cried 42 when they saw the thing she was able to do with just some encouragement. Disabled people should 43 be told they can’t do this or that. With just some encouragement, they can do it. The look on that girl’s face when she was able to do it herself meant the 44 to me and it made me feel so warm. I hope everyone will encourage people to do all they want by themselves 45 telling them they can’t do it. 36. A. read B. study C. work 37. A. look after B. look for C. look at 38. A. his B. her C. my 39. A. before B. through C. if 40. A. less B. more C. nothing 41. A. And В. However C. So 42. A. with joy B. in fear C. with care 43. A. never B. always C. often 44. A. earth B. moon C. sun 45. A. instead of B. because of C. together with 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或使用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 An Indian woman has killed a leopard(美洲豹) that attacked her near her village. Kamla Devi, 56, was 46. _______ her way to fetch water from a river when the big cat jumped on her. She 47. _______ (fight) the animal for 30 minutes and 48. _______ (final) killed it. Ms. Devi told reporters: “I thought I would die but I did not lose 49. _______ (patient) and courage. I struggled for almost half an hour. Then I understood it was 50. _______ (die).” She remembers breaking up some of the animal’s 51. _______ (tooth) during the struggle. Doctors are 52. _______ (surprise) she could survive the attack. Her doctor said: “At first, we really wondered 53. _______ she had a chance of a surviving or not. She has two injuries on the right hand and one on the left. There are bite marks all over her body.” Another doctor said: “We have not counted 54. _______ number of stitches(针脚), there must be more than 100. 55. _______ (walk) for one kilometer after the attack with blood running out from her body speaks a lot about her strong willpower to survive.” 第四部分 读写综合 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Chinese paper cutting is an art of cutting out pictures from paper with the help of a pair of scissors. In our daily life, the subjects(主题) of the paper cuttings can be anything, from people to plants and animals. The paper cuttings are so vivid that they look like real ones. Red paper cuttings can show happy feelings and good wishes. During the Spring Festival, people usually put the Chinese character “Fu” on windows, walls or doors for good luck. Paper cutting may sound easy, but actually it’s very difficult to do well. Fang Jianguo has made paper cuttings since over 30 years ago. “This art was invented for decoration from the very beginning,” said Fang. “Before doing it, you have to learn how to draw well first. Without good drawing skills, you can’t make good paper cuttings.” Paper cutting also has new development. Li Baofeng is a 55-year-old artist. “Traditional paper cuttings are often made with red paper. It seems to be a little boring. So I want to make something new,” says Li. She has made works in different colors. Now more and more people love paper cuttings and buy them as gifts for their friends. The next time you see a paper cutting, take a moment to enjoy it. 56. What are the subjects of the paper cuttings? 57. Why do people put the Chinese character “Fu” on windows, walls or doors during the Spring Festival? 58. How long has Fang Jianguo made paper cuttings? 59. Are drawing skills important for making good paper cuttings? 60. How do you like Chinese paper cutting? 第二节（共1小题，满分15分） 请根据提示写一篇短文，介绍一下在美国人家里做客时的注意事项。 提示：1) 买一件小礼物，比如一束花或一本漂亮的相册； 2) 准时到达主人家； 3) 用餐时，表现出喜欢主人的厨艺； 4) 不要在主人家呆得太久； 5) 告别时，记得向主人道谢。 要求：1) 书写规范，逻辑清晰，行文连贯； 2) 可适当发挥； 3) 词数：80 个词左右。 答案： 21-22AC 23-26 ABCC 27-30 CACA 31-35 BDCAE 36-45 CABCB BAACA 46. on 47. fought 48. finally 49. patience 50. dead 51. teeth 52. surprised 53. whether 54. the 55. Walking 56. They can be anything, from people to plants and animals. 57. Because they want to have good luck. / For good luck. / To have good luck. 58. Since over 30 years ago. / For over 30 years. 59. Yes (, they are). 60. I love / like it. / It’s beautiful and creative. (合理即可) 参考范文： When you are invited to visit an American family, please remember the following rules. Firstly, you are supposed to bring a small gift, for example, some beautiful flowers or a nice album. Secondly, you should arrive on time. It's not polite to be there too early or too late. Thirdly, you are supposed to show that you like the food very much. And after dinner, you are not supposed to stay there for too long. Don't forget to thank them for the invitation before saying goodbye to the family. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$