Unit 6 In a nature park.（主题阅读专项训练）英语人教PEP版五年级上册

五上 U6 In a nature park.单元主题阅读 【主题导入】 该文档围绕自然公园展开，主要探讨公园内的自然景观（如河流、湖泊、森林、山丘等）以及是否存在一些设施（如餐厅）和动物等，同时涉及到对公园相关场景的描述、问答和绘图交流活动。 【语篇梳理】 语篇一是Miss White和孩子们（Zhang Peng等）围绕自然公园展开，孩子们和Miss White讨论公园中是否有河流、湖泊等，如Zhang Peng问森林里是否有河流，Miss White回答没有，又问是否有湖泊，Miss White回答有且有小船，还提到去划船。 语篇二是Zhang Peng、Miss White以及Chen Jie、Oliver、Mike等提到自然公园很安静且人不多，然后讨论公园中是否有高楼和动物。Chen Jie、Oliver、Mike通过公园是否有湖泊来判断是否是“朋友”。 语篇三是Zhang Peng、Miss White以及学生们（Chen Jie等）学习自然公园中的一些事物单词，如村庄、树、房子等。要求写关于自然公园图片的句子，还包括一些听力练习，如判断公园中是否有湖、是否有鸟等，以及根据图片完成关于是否有河流、建筑、湖泊、山脉、森林、树等问题并回答。 【同步积累】 重点单词 1. forest 森林;林区 2.river 河;江 3. lake 湖;湖泊 4.mountain 高山;山岳 5. hi 山丘;小山 6.tree树;树木;乔木 7. bridge 桥 8.building 建筑物;房子;楼房 9.village 村庄;村镇 10.house 房屋;房子;住宅 重点短语 1.in the park 在公园里 2.in the forest 在森林里 3.go boating 去划船 4.how many 多少 5.on the mountain 在山上 6.near the village在村庄附近 7. have a look 看一看 重点句型 1.-Is there a river in the forest, Miss White? 怀特小姐,森林里有河吗? -No, there isn’t. 不,森林里没有河。 2.-Are there any tall buildings in the nature park?自然公园里有高楼吗? -No, there aren’t. 不,自然公园里没有高楼。 3.There aren't many people. 没有很多人。 找主题句法: 通过寻找主题句来理解文本的主要内容。在阅读一篇文章时，主题句通常能够概括段落或文章的中心思想。主题句一般具有概括性、统领性的特点,它能够点明文章的主题、论点或者主要内容。 【例题】 原文：阅读短文.判断句子正(T)误(F)。(10 分) Today is Sunday. Amy and say go to the nature park. It's big and beautiful. ( )1.The park is big and beautiful. 解题思路： 这里第二句Amy and say go to the nature park.因此主题句是nature park,紧接着It's big and beautiful这里“It”代指nature park.因此答案为T. 基础篇 A 阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Today is Saturday, Tom and Anna go to the nature park. It's big and beautiful. There is a forest in the park. There is a lake in front of the forest. There are many ducks on the lake. There are many trees and flowers beside the lake. There is a black bike under a big tree. Tom and Anna fly kites in the nature park. They have a good time! 【词汇积累】 forest (森林)； duck(鸭子)； ( )1.The park is small and beautiful. ( )2.There is a lake in the park. ( )3.The bike is blue. ( )4.There are some boats on the lake. ( )5.Tom and Anna have a good time. 阅读技巧: 找主题句法 ( )2.There is a lake in the park. 分析：由题目主干询问公园里面是否有一个湖泊？根据找主题句法可知主题句是 “There is a lake in front of the forest.” 可知公园有湖，答案为 T. 基础篇 B 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。 Hello, I'm Linda. There is a lake in my village. There are many ducks and two boats on the lake. There is a forest beside my village. In front of my village, there is a river. There are many flowers beside the river. You can also see a bridge over the river. The water in the rivers clean. There are many fish in the river. Near the river, there is a mountain. There are many green trees on the mountain. There are many beautiful flowers, too. But you can't see any tall buildings. How beautiful my village is! Welcome to my village. 【词汇积累】 village（村子）； ( )1.There is a _______in my village. A. lake B. zoo C. park ( )2. There is a river _______the village. A. behind B. in front of C.in ( )3. Is there a bridge over the river? A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isn't. C. We don't know. ( )4. There are many ________in the river. A. boats B. ducks C. fish ( )5. Are there any tall buildings on the mountain? A. Yes, there are. B. No, there aren't. C. We don't know. 阅读技巧: 找主题句法 ( )1.There is a _______in my village. A. lake B. zoo C. park 分析：由题目主干可知询问我的村子里面有什么？根据找主题句法，原文There is a lake in my village. 可知主题为village, 因此选A. 原文： There is a lake in my village.提高篇 C 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。 This is a big nature park. In the park there is a forest and some mountains. On the mountains there are many trees and some beautiful flowers. There is much grass too. There is a long path on the mountains. We can walk on it. There are two lakes in the park. One is big, and the other is small. What can you see in the lake? Wow, there are many fish in it. What a nice park! 【词汇积累】 path ( 小路) ; grass(草) ( )1.The nature park is_____________. A. small B. new C. beautiful ( )2.There are some trees, flowers, grass and ________ on the mountains. A. a path B. a lake C. a river ( )3. We can walk on the_________ path. A. short B. long C. tall ( )4. We can see________ lakes in the park. A.2 B.3 C.4 ( )5. Are there any fish in the lake? A. Yes, there are. B. No, there aren't. C. Sorry, I don't know. 阅读技巧: 找主题句法 ( )1.The nature park is_____________. A. small B. new C. beautiful 分析：题目询问这个自然公园是什么样的？根据找主题句法可知主题句为This is a big nature park.因此根据原文What a nice park!因此可知答案排除A, B选C. 原文： What a nice park! 提高篇 D 任务型阅读。 Hi, I'm Jack. There is a nature park near my house. It's big. In this park, there is a mountain. And it is very high. There are many trees and flowers on the mountain, Sometimes you can see rabbits there. In front of the park, there is a small village. There are many beautiful houses and tall trees in the village. But there aren't any tall buildings in it. There is a river near the village. Abridge is over the river. There are also many ducks on the river. You can go for a walk along the bank of the river. How relaxing!Read and choose. 【词汇积累】 relaxing(令人放松的) ( ) 1. There is a ____________ mountain in the nature park. A. high B. low C. big ( ) 2. You can see__________ on the mountain sometimes. A. birds B. rabbits C. bears ( )3. What's in the village? A. Some hills. B. Some flowers. C. Some beautiful houses and tall trees. 阅读短文，回答问题。 4. Are there any tall buildings in the village? ____________________________________________ 5. Is there a bridge over the river? ____________________________________________ 阅读技巧: 找主题句法 ( ) 2. You can see__________ on the mountain sometimes. A. birds B. rabbits C. bears 分析：题目询问自然公园里有时候有什么？根据找主题句法可知主题为rabbits.根据原文可知答案为B. 原文：There are many trees and flowers on the mountain, Sometimes you can see rabbits there. 参考答案 基础篇 A 【答案】1. F；2. T；3. F；4. F；5. T 【导语】本文主要讲述了周六汤姆和安娜去自然公园游玩，公园又大又美，里面有森林、湖泊，湖上有鸭子，湖边有树和花，还有一辆黑色自行车在大树下，他们在公园放风筝，玩得很开心。 1.由原文 “It's big and beautiful.” 可知公园是大且美的，不是小且美，答案为 F. 2.由原文 “There is a lake in front of the forest.” 可知公园有湖，答案为 T. 3.由原文 “There is a black bike under a big tree.” 可知自行车是黑色的，不是蓝色，答案为 F. 4.原文未提及湖上有船，答案为 F. 5.由原文 “They have a good time!” 可知他们玩得开心，答案为 T. 基础篇 B 【答案】1. A；2. B；3. A；4. C；5. B 【导语】本文主要讲述了琳达介绍自己的村子，村子里有湖，湖上有鸭子和船，村子旁有森林，村前有河，河上有桥，河里有鱼，河边有山，山上有树和花，没有高楼。 1.由原文 “There is a lake in my village.” 可知村子里有湖，答案为 A. 2.由原文 “In front of my village, there is a river.” 可知河在村子前面，答案为 B. 3.由原文 “You can also see a bridge over the river.” 可知河上有桥，答案为 A. 4.由原文 “There are many fish in the river.” 可知河里有很多鱼，答案为 C. 5.由原文 “But you can't see any tall buildings.” 可知山上没有高楼，答案为 B. 提高篇 C 【答案】1. C；2. A；3. B；4. A；5. A 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个大的自然公园，公园里有森林和山，山上有树、花和草，还有一条小路，公园里有两个湖，湖里有鱼。 1.由原文 “What a nice park!” 可知公园是漂亮的，答案为 C。 2.由原文 “There is much grass too. There is a long path on the mountains.” 可知山上有草和小路，答案为 A。 3.由原文 “There is a long path on the mountains. We can walk on it.” 可知是长的小路，答案为 B。 4.由原文 “There are two lakes in the park.” 可知公园有两个湖，答案为 A。 5.由原文 “Wow, there are many fish in it.” 可知湖里有鱼，答案为 A。 提高篇 D 【答案】1. A；2. B；3. C 【导语】本文主要讲述了杰克家附近的自然公园，公园里有高山，山上有树和花，有时能看到兔子，公园前有村庄，村里有房子和树，没有高楼，村旁有河，河上有桥，河里有鸭子。 1.由原文 “And it is very high.” 可知山是高的，答案为 A。 2.由原文 “Sometimes you can see rabbits there.” 可知有时能在山上看到兔子，答案为 B。 3.由原文 “There are many beautiful houses and tall trees in the village.” 可知村里有漂亮的房子和高树，答案为 C。 4.由原文 “But there aren't any tall buildings in it.” 可知村里没有高楼，答案为 No, there aren't. 5.由原文 “A bridge is over the river.” 可知河上有桥，答案为 Yes, there is. 第 2 页 共 10 页 第 1 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$