Unit3--Unit5综合练习 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit3--Unit5 一、语法选择 （ ）1.Mr. Green seems very ______, but in fact he is funny. A. smart  B. handsome  C. serious  D. outgoing （ ）2. Enough sleep is ______ for our health, so we mustn't stay up late. A. terrible   B. necessary C. enjoyable  D. excellent  （ ）3. Life is a(n) ______. When you laugh in front of it, it will also laugh and so will it when you cry to it.  A. activity B. competition C. diary  D. mirror （ ）4. We ______ London late at night by train but they still came to meet us at the train station. A. reach for B. reached for C. reach  D. reached （ ）5. Be careful! Don't ______ that bowl. It's very hot! A. touch B. make C. order D. draw （ ）6. —______ is your father in this photo? —The man on my left. A. Which B. What C. How D. Where （ ）7. The work was hard. I enjoyed it, ______. A. yet B. either C. too  D. though （ ）8. There are lots of shops on ______ sides of the street. A. every  B. all  C. each  D. both （ ）9. Please wear this pair of glasses. It can help you see much ______. A. clearly  B. more clearly C. quietly  D. more quietly （ ）10. Your parents are doing this because they ______ you and don't want you to spend all your time on computer games. A. dream about B. wait for  C. care about D. ask for 二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词。 1．Eating too many s______ is not good for our health. 2．This s______ is too big for me. Can you show me a smaller one? 3．Mom，may I ______ (邀请) my friends to my birthday party? 4. I don't think it's________ (公正的).I think it's________ (不公正的). 5.You are old enough to be________ (独立的) and depend on yourself. 三、 用括号中单词的正确形式填空。 1. I like to sweep the floor but I hate_______ (do) the dishes. 2. When did you finish ________ (write) the book? 3 Their _____ (birthday) are both on August 10th.​ 4. ​She wants _____ (go) to the _____ (five) floor (楼). 5. Rice _____ (be) welcome in the south (南方) of China.​ 四、完成句子。 1.Kate和Susan对我一样友好。 Kate is _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ Susan. 2.Cathy在游泳方面有天赋。 Cathy _______ _______ _______ swimming. 3.David不如他哥哥聪明，但他很勤奋。 David is _______ ______ ______ ______his brother, but he is very hard-working. 4.对多数人来说，健康比金钱更重要。 Health is _______ _______ to most people _______ money. 5.上周Jenny在唱歌比赛中比Alice表现得好。 Jenny _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ ______ than Alice last week. 6.你父母一直这么做，因为他们关心你。 Your parents are always doing this because they ________ ________ you. 7.你的外套和你朋友的不同。 Your coat ________ ________ ________ your friend’s. 8.我爸爸的想法和我的相似。 My father’s ideas ________ ________ ________ mine. 9.只要天气好，我们就去公园散步。 We’ll go for a walk in the park ________ ________ ________ the weather is fine. 10.昨晚10点他们到达了宾馆。 They ________ ________ ________ at 10:00 last night. 五、五选五。 I have a lot of good friends. My best friend is Nancy. She is fifteen years old. __1__ We live in the same town and began to know each other when were very young. Now we are in the same grade, but in different classes. She is taller and thinner than me. And she has longer hair than me. __2__ When her friends have difficulties, she always tries her best to help them. She works harder than me and she usually gets better grades in the exams. __3___ We both like reading, painting and surfing the Internet. __4___ For example, I’m funnier and I enjoy making jokes. __5__ We believe in each other, I hope we can keep our friendship forever. A. She often helps me with my study. B. However, she is quieter and more serious. C. She is kind and helpful. D. She is only one month older than me, E. Although we have the same hobbies and interests, we also have some differences. 1______ 2______ 3______ 4______ 5_______ 六、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 oke do plan stand comedy appear successful become film care Brian was a funny student. He loved watching 1 when he was young. He hoped to 2 a comedian (喜剧演员) one day. When he heard about the talent show at his school, Brian 3 to take part in (参加) it. But some students laughed at him. Brian couldn't 4 them. So he didn't want to go to the show. But when he remembered how much his friends liked his 5 he decided to go. Brian 6 a good job at the talent show. He won first prize! His teachers and friends were happy for him. But some students told Brian that he was not good, and he would never be 7 . Brian didn't know why they said so, but he didn't 8 about what they said anymore. He worked hard at his dream and at last Brian got a lot of chances (机会) to work in 9 . He 10 on television many times. Now Brian is a famous comedian! He is doing what he loves best. 1.__________2._________3._________4.__________5.__________ 6.__________7._________8._________9.__________10.__________ 七、交际应用。从 A 一 G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。 A:How was your vacation , Li Lei ? B: 1 I went to Beijing with me? B:It’s interesting .I really like the Palace Museum .It has many beautiful things from different dynasties. 2 A: 3 B:Yes, I saw Jackie Chen on the Great Wall . 4 A:Wow ,That’s great .Can you show me the photos ? B:Sure . 5 A.Did you see any popular stars？ B.What do you think of Beijing? C.Who did you see there? D.I will bring them to school tomorrow. E.It was great！ F.And I took some photos with him! G.I went there by plane. 八、完形填空 Dear Tom, I’m writing to tell you my life in America. You can’t imagine how happy I am. I 1 a lot of new friends here. They are very kind. Last week I had a fever and 2 stay in bed for three days. They helped me a lot with my lessons. Cathy is one of my 3 friends at school. She has a round face 4 a pair of glasses. She is two months older than me, but 5 shorter. She works very hard and 6 all her lessons. She often helps me with my English. We live in the same street. Sometimes we dance 7 half an hour before we go home. She dances better than 8 in our class. She wants to be a 9 when she grows up. On weekend, Cathy usually goes swimming. I sometimes go swimming with her. I think it’s a good way to 10 . We always have a good time together. Love, Lin Lin ( )1. A. make B. depend C. take D. keep ( )2 A. must B. should C. had to D. may ( )3. A. well B. best C. better D. the best ( )4 A. has B. have C. on D. with ( )5. A. very B. a little C. many D. quite ( )6. A. is good at B. is bad in C. is well in D. does well at ( )7. A. in B. for C. as D. to ( )8. A. other student B. other students C. any other student D. all the students ( )9. A. cook B. singer C. writer D. dancer ( )10. A. keep health B. make health C. keep healthy D. be health 九、阅读理解。 A Four students are giving their opinions about what they think of friends. Kay: Friends can help us find out shortcomings (不足). They can also help us when we are in trouble. More friends means more opportunities(机遇). Mike: Friends are really important in our life, but we shouldn’t depend on our friends too much. Jack: If you have a real friend, cherish (珍惜) the friendship. My best friend is Ted. I knew him when I was in primary school. Now we always play sports together after school and help each other. Monica: When I need help, I would like to turn to my friends for help. Although friends can’t help us with everything, I think in some ways friends are better than parents and teachers. （ ）1. The four students are talking about ________. A. friends and friendship B. their parents C. their good friends D. how to make friends （ ）2. __________ thinks we shouldn’t depend on our friends too much. A. Kay B. Mike C. Jack D. Monica （ ）3. Jack always ________ with his best friend after school. A. goes to the library B. goes to the movies C. surfs the Internet D. plays sports （ ）4. Monica thinks that ________. A. friends are better than parents and teachers in some ways B. parents and teacher are better than friends in some ways C. friends can help us with everything D. more friends mean more opportunities （ ）5. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Kay thinks that friends can help us find out shortcomings. B. Mike thinks friends are important in our life. C. Jack knew Ted when he was in middle school. D. Monica thinks friends can’t help us with everything. B Four students are giving their opinions(观点) about what they think of friends. Kay: Friends can help us find out shortcomings(不足).They can also help us when we are in trouble. More friends mean more opportunities(机遇). Mike: Friends are really important in our life, but we shouldn't depend on our friends too much. Jack:If you have a real friend cherish(珍惜)the friendship. My best friend is Ted. I knew him when I was in primary school. Now we always play sports together after school and help each other Monica: When I need help, I would like to turn to my friends for help. Although friends can't help us with everything,I think in some ways friends are better than parents and teachers. （ ）6. The four students are talking about _________. A. friends and friendship B. their parents C. their good friends D. how to make friends （ ）7._________ thinks we shouldn't depend on our friends too much. A. Kay B. Mike C. Jack D. Monica （ ）8. Jack always _________ with his best friend after school. A. goes to the library B. goes to the movies C. surfs the Internet D. plays sports （ ）9. Monica thinks that _________. A. friends are better than parents and teachers in some ways B. parents and teachers are better than friends in some ways C. friends can help us with everything D. more friends mean more opportunities （ ）10. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Kay thinks that friends can help us find out shortcomings. B. Mike thinks friends are important in our life. C. Jack knew Ted when he was in middle school. D. Monica thinks friends can't help us with everything. 一、 1. C 解析：serious 表示“严肃的”，根据 but 可知前后语义相反，前面说看起来严肃，后面说实际上有趣。 2. B 解析：necessary 表示“必要的”，充足的睡眠对健康是必要的。 3. D 解析：mirror 表示“镜子”，生活就像一面镜子，你对它笑它也对你笑，你对它哭它也对你哭。 4. D 解析：reach 表示“到达”，过去式是 reached，late at night 表明是过去时间。 5. A 解析：touch 表示“触摸”，小心，别碰那个碗，很热。 6. A 解析：Which 表示“哪一个”，在照片里问哪一个是你父亲。 7. D 解析：though 表示“尽管”，尽管工作辛苦，但还是喜欢。 8. D 解析：both 表示“两者都”，街道两边用 both sides。 9. B 解析：much 修饰比较级，see more clearly 表示“看得更清楚”。 10. C 解析：care about 表示“关心”，你的父母这么做是因为他们关心你。 二、 1. sweets 解析：sweets 表示“糖果”，吃太多糖果对健康不好。 2. skirt 解析：skirt 表示“裙子”，这条裙子对我来说太大了。 3. invite 解析：invite 表示“邀请”，may 是情态动词，后接动词原形。 4. fair; unfair 解析：fair 表示“公正的”，unfair 表示“不公正的”。 5. independent 解析：independent 表示“独立的”。 三、 1. doing 解析：hate doing sth. 表示“讨厌做某事”。 2. writing 解析：finish doing sth. 表示“完成做某事”。 3. birthdays 解析：their 表示“他们的”，后接名词复数，birthdays。 4. to go; fifth 解析：want to do sth. 表示“想要做某事”；the fifth floor 表示“五楼”，用序数词。 5. is 解析：rice 是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数，is。 四、 1. as friendly as 解析：as...as 表示“和......一样”，中间用形容词原级 friendly。 2. is talented in 解析：be talented in 表示“在......方面有天赋”。 3. not as/so clever as 解析：not as/so...as 表示“不如......”，clever 表示“聪明的”。 4. more important; than 解析：more important 表示“更重要”，than 表示“比”。 5. did better in the singing competition 解析：do better in 表示“在......方面做得更好”，last week 是过去时间，用过去式 did。 6. care about 解析：care about 表示“关心”。 7. is different from 解析：be different from 表示“与......不同”。 8. are similar to 解析：be similar to 表示“与......相似”。 9. as long as 解析：as long as 表示“只要”。 10. arrived at the hotel 解析：arrive at 表示“到达”，last night 是过去时间，用过去式 arrived。 五、 1. D 解析：紧接上一句说她 15 岁，这里说她只比我大一个月，D 选项符合。 2. C 解析：下一句说她总是尽力帮助朋友，这里说她善良且乐于助人，C 选项符合。 3. A 解析：前一句说她成绩好，这里说她经常帮助我学习，A 选项符合。 4. E 解析：前面说都喜欢阅读、画画和上网，这里说尽管有相同爱好也有不同，E 选项符合。 5. B 解析：前面说比如我更有趣，这里说然而她更安静更严肃，B 选项符合。 六、 1. comedies 解析：watch comedies 表示“看喜剧”，comedy 复数形式 comedies。 2. become 解析：hope to do sth. 希望做某事，become 表示“成为”。 3. planned 解析：plan to do sth. 计划做某事，这里用过去式 planned。 4. stand 解析：stand 表示“忍受”，couldn't stand 表示“无法忍受”。 5. jokes 解析：his jokes 表示“他的笑话”。 6. did 解析：do a good job 表示“做得好”，这里用过去式 did。 7. successful 解析：be successful 表示“成功的”。 8. care 解析：care about 表示“在意”。 9. films 解析：work in films 表示“在电影界工作”。 10. appeared 解析：appear 表示“出现”，这里用过去式 appeared。 七、 1. E 解析：How was your vacation? 询问假期如何，回答“很棒”It was great! 。 2. B 解析：接着问对北京的看法 What do you think of Beijing? 。 3. A 解析：回答 Yes，前面应该是一般疑问句 Did you see any popular stars? 。 4. F 解析：前面说看到成龙，接着说并且和他合影 And I took some photos with him! 。 5. D 解析：答应给对方看照片，说 I will bring them to school tomorrow. 。 八、 1. A 解析：make friends 表示“交朋友”。 2. C 解析：have to 表示“不得不”，发烧了不得不卧床三天。 3. B 解析：one of + the + 最高级 + 名词复数，best friends 表示“最好的朋友之一”。 4. D 解析：with a pair of glasses 表示“戴着一副眼镜”。 5. B 解析：a little 可以修饰比较级，shorter 是比较级。 6. A 解析：be good at 表示“擅长”，相当于 do well in。 7. B 解析：for + 一段时间，表示持续多长时间。 8. B 解析：than 后面用比较对象，other students 表示“其他学生”。 9. D 解析：前面说跳舞好，所以想成为舞者 dancer。 10. C 解析：keep healthy 表示“保持健康”，a good way to do sth. 。 九、 A 1. A 解析：这四个学生在谈论朋友和友谊。 2. B 解析：Mike 认为我们不应该太依赖朋友。 3. D 解析：Jack 放学后总是和最好的朋友一起运动。 4. A 解析：Monica 认为在某些方面朋友比父母和老师更好。 5. C 解析：Jack 是在小学认识 Ted 的，不是中学。 B 6. A 解析：这四个学生在谈论朋友和友谊。 7. B 解析：Mike 认为我们不应该太依赖朋友。 8. D 解析：Jack 放学后总是和最好的朋友一起运动。 9. A 解析：Monica 认为在某些方面朋友比父母和老师更好。 10. C 解析：Jack 是在小学认识 Ted 的，不是中学。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$