Unit3同步练习2024-2025学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册

Unit3同步练习 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My sister __________(write) an email on the computer when my mother got home from work. 2. I still remember _______________ (visit) the zoo for the first time when I was four. 3. Our English teacher uses different activities to keep us ____________ (interest). 4. Why not eat ______________(little) and exercise ____________ (much)? 5. You should manage your time _________(good)and go to bed___________ (early). 6. I don’t have ____________(some) close friends.Sometimes I feel lonely. 7. It’s very __________ (noise)in the classroom after class. 8. Don't always feel__________(stress), try_________(relax) yourself． 二、根据句意、中文、英文释义写出单词，使句子完整正确。 1. The _______________（词典）on the shelf are all old. I want to buy a new one. 2. Do you have any difficulty _________________ (解决) your problems? 3. He has never _______________ (form a picture in your mind of sb. or sth.) what the world will be like without colors. 4. On some celebrations, even the ____________ (严格的) scientists we've known have a sense of humor. 5. ---Thank you very much for telling me about your problems. ---Don’t m___________it. 6. What about choosing Amy as our new monitor according to their _____________(very useful or important) advice? 7. We felt strange about his (沉默)at the party as he used to be very outgoing. 8. He had no __________(选择) but to stay up late to complete the exercises. 9. If you answer all the questions c____________, you will not get good marks. 10. How useful the _______________ (建议) sound! I think he will take them. 11. Some famous doctors provided _________________ (宝贵的) treatments for the patient. 12.She was even__________________(发疯的) with grief when her son died. 13. I called her yesterday, he has __________________ (答复)to my today. 14. _______________ (化学)is becoming closer and closer to people’s life. 15.Good ____________ (发音) will impress others and make yourself confident. 三、翻译。 1.少吃多运动 2.在考试中取得低分 3.更好地管理你的时间 4.允许某人做某事 5.没有其他选择只能做某事 6.发现保持清醒很难 7.给我提供一些建议 8.采纳某人的建议 9.对某人要求严格 10.对某事要求严格 11.盼望你的宝贵建议 12.列一张你所有家庭作业的清单 13.根据你拥有的时间来选择你的爱好 14.得到某人的回复 15.为学业感到自豪 16.对某人有价值 四、单项选择 ( )1. _____ tasty food you __________ last night! A. How; offered B. What a; offered C. What; offered D. How a ; offered ( )2. Eddie is ________ fat because he eats ___________ and never exercises.. A. too much; too much B. much too; too much C. much too; too many D. too much; much too ( )3.My teacher gave me ________ on how to spend my spare time. A．a good advice B．some good advices C．some good suggestion D．a good suggestion ( )4.—What did Mr Wang ask you just now? —He asked me ________ yesterday afternoon. A．why I am absent from school B．why I was absent from school C．why am I absent from school D．why was I absent from school ( )5.Are your parents strict ________ you ________ your study? A．with; in B．in; with C．with; with D．in; in ( )6.—Would you please tell me what to ________ my second­hand car? —Sorry, I really don't know how to ________ it. A． deal with; do with B．do with; do with C．deal with; deal with D．do with; deal with ( )7.Millie is looking forward to _____ her friends. She ______ them for several months. A．hear from; has seen B．hearing from; has seen C．hearing from; hasn't seen D．hear from; hasn't seen ( )8.It's better for you ________ in the hospital because smoking ________． A．to smoke; isn't allowed B．not to smoke; isn't allowed C．smoking; doesn't allow D．not smoke; doesn't allow ( )9. The patient needs and he needs too. A. to take care of ; to take more exercise B. taking care of; taking more exercise C. to take care of; taking more exercise D. taking care of ; to take more exercise ( )10. To our surprise, his parents never doubted _________________. A. if he was telling a lie B. how soon he will be here C. that he went on vacation D. when you will start your vacation ( )11.Would you please spend explaining it us? A.sometimes;to B.some time,to C.some times,for D.sometime,for ( )12. What did you do the little girl her parents just now? A. reminded; of B. reminded; about C. to remind; about D. to remind; of ( )13. –Be careful. You might fall into the river. --Thank you. I I so close to it. A. didn’t know; am standing B. don’t know; am standing C. didn’t know; was standing D. don’t know; was standing ( )14. I am sure he will come tomorrow, but I doubt he will help you. A. that; what B. if; whether C. if; that D. neither; nor ( )15. I wonder if you to the party this weekend. If you , I will too. A.will go; go B. go; will go C. go; go D. will go; will go ( )16.Tom’s father, as well as his brothers, ________ in New York for a few more days. A.suggest him to stay      B.suggest he stays C.suggest him staying      D.suggests he stay ( )17. You'd better ________ your composition before handing it in. A. go ahead B. go on C. go off D. go over ( )18. Great changes have taken place in Xiangyang. We are all ___________ the achievements. A. known as B. proud of C. similar to D. good with ( )19.一 Why are you so tired today?----Because I _______ to watch a football match last night. A. turned up B. stayed up C. put up D. gave up ( )20.- Andy, please ________ how to get there and the cost of the trip. 一All right. I'll make it at once. A. work out B. take out C. give out D. put out 五、选词填空       从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。      parent;  value;  correct;  deal with;  achieve a balance; be strict with;  choose;  play;  read;  make progress 1.The Smiths ________________ their children about table manners and always remind them to behave well. 2.China Daily is worth ________. We can learn a lot from it. 3.I really hope to have my ________support for playing football. 4.I have had two ________________ about my job, but I am still not satisfied with them. 5.Which is more ________to you, health or wealth? 6.— There is something wrong with my computer. —Don't worry. I will ________ it for you. 7.Jack finds it difficult to pronounce some English words ________． 8.In fact, students always have difficulty__________________between study and hobbies. 9.My parents don't allow me ________outside after 6 p．m. 10.My kid！I want to know if you ____________________________ this term. 六、根据中文完成下列句子。 1 你知道Nora应该用哪种办法解决这个问题？ _______________________________________________________. 2．熬夜太晚对你的健康不好。 _____________________________________________________________________3．非常感谢你给我提供如此宝贵的建议。 _____________________________________________________________________ 4我们想知道和我们同龄的学生是如何处理这样的事情的。 _______________________________________________________. 5.我父母很开心,因为我在这次英语考试中取得了很大进步。 _____________________________________________________________. 七、阅读短文并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Reading is a good habit. ____1____ Here are two skills that I think are very good. Preview(预览)——if it’s long and hard. _____2_____ Here’s how to preview. ●Read the first two paragraphs(段落) and the last two paragraphs carefully. ●Then read only the first sentence of the other paragraphs. ____3___ It stops you from spending time on things you don’t really want or need to read. Skim(略读)——if it’s short and simple. Skimming is a good way to get a main idea of light reading like news about popular sports and stars. Here’s how to skim. ●_____4____ ●Pick up only a few important words in each line. _____5_____You and I may not pick up the same words when we skim the same piece, but we’ll get the main idea of the news or article. A. Get your eyes to move fast. Look through each line. B. Previewing doesn’t give you everything. C. There are hundreds of skills to help you read much in a short time. D. Everybody skims differently. E. Previewing is very useful for getting a main idea of heavy reading like long articles and reports. F. Revision is another way to read books. 1.____________ 2___________ 3____________ 4_____________ 5____________ 八、阅读理解。 Opinions on Life Skills Education Although students are busy studying, it is important to remember another area of study life skills, such as washing clothes and growing vegetables. They are useful in our daily life. Here are some opinions about life skills education. Mrs. Blair Children need to learn most of the life skills at school. As parents, we can help them take part in activities around the house and in the neighbourhood. Li Ping We have life skills classes at school. They’re quite useful. They help prepare for everyday real-life situations, from washing dishes to preparing a meal. These classes give us knowledge we need to live on our own. Kevin I’m not sure whether it is necessary because I haven’t tried life skills classes yet. In my school, many students pay no attention to learning life skills. They don’t think it will improve their chances of getting into college. Mary Having life skills classes at school is important. Besides, there are other ways for us to learn life skills. We can watch videos on the Internet. We can also learn from our parents and take part in the activities with them. ( )1. In Kevin’s opinion, many students pay no attention to learning life skills because ________. A. they are not interested in it B. it’s helpless for attending college C. they are not sure what to learn D. it’s useless to improve living level ( )2. According to Li Ping, what can we get from life skills education? A. Knowledge for college. B. Chances to help our neighbours. C. Knowledge for living alone. D. Chances to learn from our parents. ( )3. Who have the same opinion on life skills education according to the text? A. Li Ping, Kevin and Mary. B. Mrs. Blair, Kevin and Mary. C. Mrs. Blair, Li Ping and Kevin. D. Mrs. Blair, Li Ping and Mary. 一、 1. “was writing”：“when my mother got home from work”是一个过去的时间点，在这个时间点上“我妹妹正在写邮件”，所以用过去进行时。 2. “visiting”：“remember doing sth.”表示“记得做过某事”。 3. “interested”：“keep sb. + 形容词”，表示“使某人保持某种状态”，“interested”形容人“感兴趣的”。 4. “less; more”：“and”连接并列成分，根据语境，少吃多运动，用比较级“less”和“more”。 5. “well; early”：“manage”是动词，用副词“well”修饰；“go to bed”是动词短语，用副词“early”修饰。 6. “any”：否定句中用“any”表示“一些”。 7. “noisy”：“be + 形容词”，“noisy”是形容词“吵闹的”。 8. “stressed; to relax”：“feel stressed”表示“感到有压力的”；“try to do sth.”表示“努力做某事”。 二、 1. “dictionaries”：根据“are”可知用复数。 2. “solving”：“have difficulty (in) doing sth.”表示“做某事有困难”。 3. “imagined”：“has + 过去分词”构成现在完成时。 4. “strictest”：“the + 形容词最高级”，表示“最严格的”。 5. “mention”：“Don't mention it.”是常用表达，意为“不客气”。 6. “valuable”：“valuable”是形容词，“有价值的”。 7. “silence”：“his”后接名词，“silence”是名词“沉默”。 8. “choice”：“have no choice but to do sth.”表示“别无选择只能做某事”。 9. “carelessly”：修饰动词“answer”用副词，根据语境“粗心地”回答。 10. “suggestions”：“sound”是动词原形，主语用复数“suggestions”。 11. “valuable”：“valuable”形容词修饰名词“treatments”。 12. “mad”：“be mad with grief”表示“因悲伤而发疯”。 13. “replied”：“has + 过去分词”构成现在完成时，“reply”的过去分词是“replied”。 14. “Chemistry”：“Chemistry”是“化学”这门学科的名称。 15. “pronunciation”：“good”形容词修饰名词，“pronunciation”是名词“发音”。 三、 1. “Eat less and exercise more.”：“less”和“more”分别是“little”和“much”的比较级。 2. “Get low marks in the exam.”：“get low marks”表示“取得低分”。 3. “Manage your time better.”：“manage”表示“管理，安排”，“better”是“well”的比较级。 4. “Allow sb. to do sth.”：这是固定短语，表示“允许某人做某事”。 5. “Have no choice but to do sth.”：固定句型，表示“别无选择只能做某事”。 6. “Find it difficult to stay awake.”：“find it + 形容词 + to do sth.”表示“发现做某事是......的”，“stay awake”表示“保持清醒”。 7. “Offer me some suggestions.”：“offer sb. sth.”表示“给某人提供某物”。 8. “Take one's advice.”：固定短语，表示“采纳某人的建议”。 9. “Be strict with sb.”：表示“对某人要求严格”。 10. “Be strict in sth.”：表示“对某事要求严格”。 11. “Look forward to your valuable advice.”：“look forward to”表示“盼望”，“valuable”表示“宝贵的”。 12. “Make a list of all your homework.”：“make a list of”表示“列一张......的清单”。 13. “Choose your hobbies according to the time you have.”：“according to”表示“根据”。 14. “Get a reply from sb.”：“reply”作名词，“from”表示“来自”。 15. “Be proud of your study.”：“be proud of”表示“为......感到自豪”。 16. “Be valuable to sb.”：表示“对某人有价值”。 四、 1. C “food”不可数，不能用不定冠词，排除 B、D；“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！”是感叹句结构，所以选 C。 2. B “much too + 形容词”，“fat”是形容词，用“much too”；“too much + 不可数名词”，“eat”后接食物，用“too much”。 3. D “advice”不可数，A 选项错误；“suggestion”可数，B 选项错误；C 选项“suggestion”应该用复数，所以选 D。 4. B 宾语从句用陈述句语序，A、C、D 是疑问句语序，B 选项是陈述句语序且时态正确。 5. A “be strict with sb. in sth.”是固定搭配，表示“在某事上对某人严格”。 6. D “do with”常与“what”连用，“deal with”常与“how”连用，所以选 D。 7. C “look forward to doing sth.”是固定搭配，“hear from”表示“收到......的来信”，“hasn't seen”表示“没见过”，符合语境。 8. B “It's better for sb. not to do sth.”是固定句型，“be allowed”表示“被允许”。 9. A “need to do sth.”表示“需要做某事”，“need doing sth.”表示“需要被......”，主语是“the patient”，所以选 A。 10. C “doubt”在否定句和疑问句中后跟“that”引导的宾语从句，A 选项语序错误，B 选项时态错误，D 选项时态错误，所以选 C。 11. B “spend some time (in) doing sth.”表示“花费时间做某事”，“explain sth. to sb.”表示“向某人解释某事”。 12. D “to remind”表示目的，“remind sb. of sth.”表示“使某人想起某事”。 13. C 第一空“不知道”是过去的情况，用一般过去时；第二空“正在站得近”是过去正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。 14. A “be sure that...”表示“确信......”，“doubt”在肯定句中后跟“if / whether”引导的宾语从句。 15. A 第一空“if”引导宾语从句，根据“this weekend”用一般将来时；第二空“if”引导条件状语从句，用一般现在时。 16. D “as well as”连接两个主语，谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致，所以用“suggests”；“suggest sb. (should) do sth.”表示“建议某人做某事”。 17. D “go over”表示“仔细检查”。 18. B “be proud of”表示“为......感到自豪”。 19. B “stay up”表示“熬夜”。 20. A “work out”表示“算出，制定出”。 五、 1. “are strict with”：“be strict with sb.”表示“对某人严格”。 2. “reading”：“be worth doing”表示“值得做某事”。 3. “parents'”：“parents' support”表示“父母的支持”。 4. “choices”：“two”后接名词复数，“choice”的复数是“choices”。 5. “valuable”：“valuable”形容词修饰“which”引导的宾语从句中的主语。 6. “deal with”：“deal with”表示“处理”。 7. “correctly”：副词修饰动词“pronounce”。 8. “achieving a balance”：“have difficulty (in) doing sth.”表示“做某事有困难”，“achieve a balance”表示“达到平衡”。 9. “to play”：“allow sb. to do sth.”表示“允许某人做某事”。 10. “have made progress”：“this term”提示用现在完成时。 六、 1. 这是一个一般疑问句，“which way”表示“哪种方法”，“use to do sth.”表示“用来做某事”，“solve the problem”表示“解决问题”。 2. “stay up too late”表示“熬夜太晚”，“be bad for”表示“对......不好”，“health”表示“健康”。 3. “Thank you very much for doing sth.”表示“非常感谢你做某事”，“offer sb. sth.”表示“给某人提供某物”，“valuable advice”表示“宝贵的建议”。 4. “want to know”表示“想知道”，“students of our age”表示“和我们同龄的学生”，“deal with”表示“处理”。 5. “be happy”表示“开心”，“make great progress”表示“取得很大进步”，“in the English exam”表示“在英语考试中”。 七、 1. C 前文说阅读是个好习惯，C 选项“有数百种技能帮助你在短时间内读更多”承接上文。 2. E 前文说预览对长且难的文章有用，E 选项进一步解释预览对长文章和报告获取主旨有用。 3. B 此句是对预览的补充说明，预览不能提供所有信息。 4. A 讲略读的方法，要让眼睛快速移动浏览每行。 5. D 说的是每个人略读的方式不同。 八、 1. B 从 Kevin 的话“In my school, many students pay no attention to learning life skills. They don’t think it will improve their chances of getting into college.”可知，很多学生不重视是因为他们觉得对考大学没帮助。 2. C 从 Li Ping 的话“These classes give us knowledge we need to live on our own.”可知能获得独自生活的知识。 3. D Mrs. Blair 认为孩子要在学校和家里学生活技能，Li Ping 觉得生活技能课有用，Mary 认为学校开设生活技能课重要且还有其他学习途径，所以他们三人观点一致。 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$