Module 3 课堂练习- 2024-2025学年外研版英语九年级上册

Module 3 课堂练习 一、根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 1.How many s　　　　(季节) are there in a year?  2.David got his driver’s license on his t　　　　 (第二十) birthday.  3.The company was f　　　　(建立) in 1993.  4.The b　　　　(乐队) was playing there.  5.The f　　　　(接下来的) day the weather got worse.  二、单项选择 （ ）1．—Will John use his brother's bike? —No，he has a bike________． A．of his own B．on his own C．of him own D．by himself （ ）2．It usually takes us quite a long time to ________ master a skill. A．truly B．simply C．hardly D．probably （ ）3．Last Sunday my whole family went to the beach ________ my father. He was on business. A．from B．except C．including D．with （ ）4．He always writes as _______ as his sister. They are both our examples. A．careful B．useful C．carefully D．usefully （ ）5．—Will there be a space station in our country? —_________. We will build it in one year. A． Yes, they will B．Yes, there will C．No, they won’t D．No, there won’t （ ）6．The scientist was doing a lot of research. Though he was very tired, he ________ his work. A．invited B．separated C．continued D．received （ ）7．—Mum, I have a hard time studying these days, the pressure makes me worried. —Dear, you can have a good ________ by taking a walk or listening to soft music. A．sleep B．lesson C．rest D．meal （ ）8．Many teenagers will help to ________ the city parks next Saturday. A．give up B．pick up C．clean up D．cut up （ ）9．All the ________ soldiers were sent to hospital at once. A．wound B．hurt C．wounded D．injury （ ）10．Many houses were on fire last night. _________, no one was killed. A．Exactly B．Luckily C．Simply D．Immediately （ ）11．—Jim, please help ________ to some fruit. —Thanks a lot. A．yourself B．himself C．herself D．myself （ ）12．________,our class won the football match. A．In end B．At the end C．In the end D．By the end （ ）13．The rain is so heavy that people could ________ go out. A．hard B．hardly C．usually D．simply （ ）14．—Mom, how wonderful the finger food is! —Why not make some by ________? A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．themselves （ ）15．--- Ann is in hospital. --- Oh, really? I know. I go and visit her. A．didn’t; am going to B．don’t; would C．don’t; will D．didn’t; will 三、翻译下列句子。 1.他来到中国帮助中国人民，并为他们而死。 _____________________________________________________________________2.他发明了在医院之外和靠近作战区使用的特殊的医疗器械，使医生可以更快的治疗伤员。 _____________________________________________________________________3.那时医生很少，所以他不得不独自一人辛苦工作。 _____________________________________________________________________4.他还写了一些书，以便他们能了解他是如何治疗病人的。 _____________________________________________________________________5.他常忘我工作，没有片刻休息，顾不上照顾自己。 _____________________________________________________________________四、选词填空 根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子。部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换,每个单词只能用一次,每空只能填一词。 will; time; call; win; proud In China, many people are 1.　　　　of Women’s Volleyball Team. In the 1980s, they did well and won the world championships five 2.　　　　. And the spirit they showed has been 3.　　　　 “the fighting spirit of Chinese women’s volleyball team”. It helped the team become the symbol of a strong 4.　　　　. But no one can win all the time. Since 2014, the team had met the setback and 11 years later, the new team 5　　　　 the championship again.  五、完形填空 阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Lillian Hanson, a college student, expects to graduate in about two years. What makes Mrs. Hanson different from her classmates is her 1 ---73 years old. She has been studying at college, a few courses at a time, for 27 years. When Lillian Hanson graduated from high school, she went to the 2 to borrow money for further education. The banker gave her 3 encouragement. He didn't think that a country girl should borrow money to go to college. He thought she should be 4 doing housework or should work on the farm. 5 Lillian Hanson went home and raised a family of nine children instead of going to college. Mrs. Hanson 6 forgot the dream of getting higher education. When the children had grown up, she 7 again and succeeded. In the class on her first day, when she introduced herself and 8 why she was there and what her aims were, all the other students 9 to give her a warm welcome. Mrs. Hanson finds that the 10 part of going back to school at her age is sitting in class for long periods of time. However, she often says she will stick to her dream no matter how difficult it is. （ ）1. A. age B. interest C. accent D. house （ ）2. A. club B. school C. bank D. hospital （ ）3. A. much B. no C. a little D. a few （ ）4. A. at college B. at home C. in the office D. in the bank （ ）5. A. After B. But C. So D. And （ ）6. A. never B. already C. often D. sometimes （ ）7. A. stopped B. tried C. refused D. realised （ ）8. A. regretted B. guessed C. explained D. continued （ ）9. A. stood up B. ran away C. broke out D. looked after （ ）10. A. best B. hardest C. easiest D. worst 6、 阅读理解 A ①We usually see only one main hero in superhero films, for example, the Spider- man and Iron Man films. But a new superhero movie from Marvel(漫威) has a super group of more than 30 heroes. ②Avengers: Infinity War hit theaters on the Chinese mainland on 11th May, 2019. Many of the popular superheroes, including Captain America, Thor, the Hulk and Doctor Strange, appear in the movie. A new danger comes: Thanos. He is so strong that these heroes must work together to keep him from destroying the universe. ③Marvel’s superhero films began with the film Iron Man in 2008. As the nineteenth one, Avengers: Infinity War has excited people all over the world. Because Avengers: Infinity War has the most superheroes of Marvel's superhero films, people had been waiting for many years to see all of them together. Well, it has turned out that the film is really a great success and plenty of people like it. ④In other superhero films, those superheroes are always perfect and nobody can beat them. But Avengers: Infinity War is special. It shows the heroes are not as strong as people expect. They have worries and trouble. The film is much darker than those before and it makes the film more interesting. Some of the heroes even end up dying when fighting. ⑤As Bryan Bishop wrote, it's“a film where bad things happen to good people”. The film is more realistic— although they are superheroes, they still have to fight hard and even don't win sometimes. ( )1.How many superheroes are mentioned in the passage? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. ( )2. What's the main idea of the third paragraph? A. Marvel’s first superhero film came out in 2008. B. Avengers: Infinity War is popular around the world. C. Avengers: Infinity War is Marvel's nineteenth superhero film. D. Both Iron Man and Avenger: Infinity War are superhero films. ( )3. People think Avengers: Infinity War is special because . A. superheroes in it are perfect B. it took a very long time to produce it C. superheroes in it sometimes don’t win D. it isn't as interesting as other superhero films ( )4. What is the structure of the passage? A.①\②③④\⑤ B.①②③\④\⑤ C.①②\③④\⑤ D.①\②③\④⑤ B He was an old man who fished alone in a small boat on the sea and he had gone eighty-four days now without taking a fish. In the first forty days a boy had been with him. But after forty days without a fish, the boy's parents had told him that the old man was now salao, which is the worst form of unlucky and the boy had gone with another boat which caught three good fish the first week. It made the boy sad to see the old man come in each day with his boat empty. The sail looked like the flag of failure forever. The old man was thin with deep wrinkles(皱纹)in the back of his neck. His face was terribly brown because of the strong sunlight on the sea every day and his hands had the deep scars(伤疤) from dealing with heavy fish on the lines. But none of these scars were fresh. Everything about him was old except his eyes and they were the same color as the sea and were cheerful. “Santiago," the boy said to him as they climbed the band from the sea. "I could go with you again. We’ve made some money.” “No,” the old man said. “You’re with a lucky boat. Stay with them.” “But remember how you went eighty-seven days without fish and then we caught big ones every day for three weeks.” “I remember,” the old man said. “It was papa who made me leave. I am a boy and I must follow him.” “I know,” the old man said. “It is quite normal.” “He hasn’t much faith(信心).” “No,” the old man said. “But we have. Haven’t we?” “Yes,” the boy said. “Can I offer you beer on the Terrace?” “Why not?” the old man said, “Between fishermen.” ( )5. In the story the old man was the boy's _______ . A. grandfather B. friend C. boss D. host ( )6. The word“they”in Paragraph 2 refers to(指的是) _______ of the old man. A. the hands B. the scars C. the eyes D. the wrinkles ( )7. The old man refused the boy to go fishing A. he wanted to fish by himself. B. he could really understand his parents C. the boy asked for some money D. the boy had already learnt how to fish ( )8. From the story we can know that _______ . A.the old man was always full of hope B.the boy’s parents believed in the old man C.everyone laughed at the old man’s bad luck D.the boy was worried about the old man’s health 一、 1. seasons 解析：how many 后接名词复数，season 的复数是 seasons。 2. twentieth 解析：表示 “第二十” 用序数词 twentieth。 3. founded 解析：“建立” 用 found，此处是被动语态，所以用 founded。 4. band 解析：“乐队” 是 band，此处用单数。 5. following 解析：“接下来的” 用 following。 二、 1. A 解析：of one's own 表示 “属于某人自己的”，on one's own 表示 “独自”，此处是说他有自己的自行车，用 of his own。 2. A 解析：truly 意为 “真正地”；simply 意为 “简单地”；hardly 意为 “几乎不”；probably 意为 “可能”。此处指真正掌握一项技能需要很长时间，用 truly。 3. B 解析：except 表示 “除了...... 之外（不包括）”；including 表示 “包括”；from 表示 “从......”；with 表示 “和...... 一起”。此处爸爸没去，用 except。 4. C 解析：修饰动词 writes 用副词，carefully 表示 “认真地”，usefully 表示 “有用地”，此处说和他姐姐写得一样认真，用 carefully。 5. B 解析：问句是 there be 句型的一般将来时的一般疑问句，回答用 Yes, there will. 或 No, there won't. 根据后面说一年后会建，用肯定回答 Yes, there will. 6. C 解析：invited 意为 “邀请”；separated 意为 “分开”；continued 意为 “继续”；received 意为 “收到”。尽管很累但继续工作，用 continued。 7. C 解析：have a good rest 表示 “好好休息”，根据语境，通过散步或听音乐来好好休息，用 rest。 8. C 解析：give up 意为 “放弃”；pick up 意为 “捡起”；clean up 意为 “打扫干净”；cut up 意为 “切碎”。帮助打扫城市公园，用 clean up。 9. C 解析：wounded 表示 “受伤的”，作定语修饰 soldiers；wound 作名词是 “伤口”；hurt 是动词或形容词，意为 “受伤，疼痛”；injury 是名词 “伤害”。 10. B 解析：exactly 意为 “确切地”；luckily 意为 “幸运地”；simply 意为 “简单地”；immediately 意为 “立即”。房子着火但没人受伤，很幸运，用 luckily。 11. A 解析：help oneself to... 表示 “随便吃......”，此处是对 Jim 说，用 yourself。 12. C 解析：in the end 表示 “最后”，at the end 通常与 of 连用，表示 “在...... 的末尾”，by the end 常与完成时连用。此处是 “最后”，用 in the end。 13. B 解析：hard 作形容词是 “困难的，硬的”，作副词是 “努力地”；hardly 意为 “几乎不”；usually 意为 “通常”；simply 意为 “简单地”。雨太大几乎不能出去，用 hardly。 14. B 解析：by oneself 表示 “独自”，此处是对妈妈说，用 yourself。 15. D 解析：第一个空 “我不知道” 是过去不知道，用 didn't；第二个空 “我会去看她” 用 will，表示将来的动作。 三、 1. He came to China to help the Chinese people and died for them. 解析：come to China 表示 “来到中国”；to help 表示目的 “为了帮助”；die for 表示 “为...... 而死”。 2. He invented special medical tools to use outside hospitals and near the fighting areas so that doctors could treat the wounded more quickly. 解析：invent 表示 “发明”；special medical tools 表示 “特殊的医疗器械”；so that 引导目的状语从句，表示 “以便，为了”；treat 表示 “治疗”；the wounded 表示 “伤员”。 3. There were few doctors then, so he had to work very hard all by himself. 解析：few 表示 “很少，几乎没有”，修饰可数名词；have to 表示 “不得不”；all by oneself 表示 “独自”。 4. He also wrote some books so that they could understand how he treated the patients. 解析：write books 表示 “写书”；so that 引导目的状语从句；understand 表示 “理解，明白”；treat patients 表示 “治疗病人”。 5. He often worked selflessly without a moment's rest and didn't care for himself. 解析：work selflessly 表示 “忘我工作”；without a moment's rest 表示 “没有片刻休息”；care for 表示 “照顾”。 四、 1. proud 解析：be proud of 表示 “为...... 感到骄傲”。 2. times 解析：five times 表示 “五次”。 3. called 解析：“被称为” 用 be called。 4. country 解析：根据语境，需要一个名词，strong country 表示 “强大的国家”。 5. won 解析：根据句子时态，此处用过去式 won，表示 “赢得”。 五、 1. A 解析：根据下文 73 years old，可知是年龄与众不同，选 age。 2. C 解析：borrow money 通常去银行，选 bank。 3. B 解析：从后文银行家不认为她应该借钱上学，可知没有给她鼓励，选 no。 4. B 解析：at home 表示 “在家”，与做家务或在农场工作相对应。 5. C 解析：银行家不支持，所以她回家了，用 so 表示结果。 6. A 解析：never 表示 “从未”，她从未忘记上大学的梦想。 7. B 解析：try 表示 “尝试”，她再次尝试并成功了。 8. C 解析：explain 表示 “解释”，解释她在那的原因和目标。 9. A 解析：stand up 表示 “站起来”，表示欢迎。 10. B 解析：根据后文说她会坚持，可知是说困难，the hardest part 表示 “最困难的部分”。 六、 A 1. B 解析：文中提到了 Captain America, Thor, the Hulk, Doctor Strange, Iron Man 和 Thanos，共 6 个。 2. B 解析：第三段主要说《复仇者联盟：无限战争》在全世界都很受欢迎。 3. C 解析：文中提到人们认为它特殊是因为英雄们不像人们期待的那么强大，有时会输，选 C。 4. D 解析：第一段引出话题，二、三段介绍电影受欢迎，四、五段说明电影的特别之处，结构是①\②③\④⑤。 B 5. B 解析：从文中对话可知老人和男孩是朋友关系。 6. C 解析：they 指代前文提到的老人的眼睛 his eyes。 7. B 解析：老人拒绝男孩是因为他理解男孩父母的决定，选 B。 8. A 解析：从文中可知老人虽然一直没钓到鱼，但始终充满希望，选 A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$