精品解析：2023-2024学年河南省郑州市中牟县人教PEP版五年级下册期末教学质量监测英语试卷

中牟县2023-2024学年下学期期末教学质量监测试题 五年级英语 选词填空。根据短文内容，选择正确的词汇，并将其填在相应的横线上。 I have a good friend. ____1____ (His / Her) name is Mary. It is ____2____ (winter / summer) now. But she likes summer best. ____3____ (At / In) summer it is usually sunny and ____4____ (hot / cool). She often wears skirts and T-shirts. ____5____ (After / Sometimes) she wears her pants. My favourite season is ____6____ (summer / winter), too. I like swimming, so I usually swim with my friends ____7____ (on /in) the weekend in summer. And I like _____8_____(eat / eating) ice cream. It is ____9____ (just so so / delicious). Summer brings so many wonderful things to us. ____10____ (We / Ours) like it so much. 判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。 11. There is a robot show in our school this term. （ ） 12. You can go to the robot show on Sunday in October. （ ） 13. The robot show is on the third floor of the city library. （ ） 14. We can eat and drink in the museum. （ ） 15. In the museum we must talk quietly and keep to the right. （ ） 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 The Spring Festival is our Chinese people’s festival. There are different names for each year. We all call it the year of the monkey, the year of the dog… Before the days of the festival, people are busy with shopping and cleaning. On the eve of the Spring Festival(除夕), there is a big family dinner. We usually have some dumplings(饺子). After dinner, all the family stay up late(守夜) to welcome the new year. On the first day of the new year, people wear new clothes to visit their relatives(亲戚) and say “Happy New Year” to each other. 16. There are ___________ different names of Chinese years. ( ) A. 10 B. 11 C. 12 17. When is the eve of the Spring Festival? ( ) A. The evening of the Spring Festival. B. The evening before the Spring Festival. C. The evening after the Spring Festival. 18. People ___________ before the days of the festival. ( ) A. sing and dance B. go shopping and clean the house C. play games 19. People usually have ___________ on the eve of the Spring Festival . ( ) A. cakes B. dumplings C. noodles 20. At the festival people usually ___________. ( ) A. wear new clothes B go to visit their relatives C. A and B 根据短文内容填空，每空一词。 Amy has a little brother. She often writes something about her brother. January 2nd, 2023 My mum has a new baby, so I have a little brother now. He is pink because he is young. He has blond(金色的)hair. He can drink something. He likes sleeping. Look, he is sleeping now. January 29th 2023 My little brother is 27 days old. We call him Jack. Sometimes Jack makes noises. He cries when he is hungry. His skin is white now. He is very cute. September 3rd, 2023 Jack is about eight months old. My mum is very happy because he can say “Mum” today. January 2nd, 2024 Jack can walk now. He can say some words. He can listen to music. He always plays with toys. Sometimes he puts the toys in his mouth. I love my little brother. Amy has a little brother. She loves him very much. His ____21____ is Jack. Now he is more than（超过）____22____ year old. His ____23____ is on January 2nd,2023. His skin is ____24____ when（当……的时候）he is 27 days old. He is very cute. He can ____25____ “Mum” when（当……的时候）he is about eight months old. His mum is very happy. Amy has a happy family. 选择合适的句子补全对话。 Mr Jones: There are some other special days in May. Zhang Peng: _______26_______ Mr Jones: The school art show, the reading festival and my birthday. Zhang Peng: _______27_______ Mr Jones: It’s on May1st. You can see many beautiful pictures. Zhang Peng: It’s Labour Day. _______28_______ MrJones: It’s on May 5th ZhangPeng: _______29_______ Mr Jones: It’s on May 16th. I will have a birthday party. ZhangPeng: _______30_______ A. Wow! May is fun! B. What are they? C. When is the school art show? D. When is your birthday? E. When is the reading festival? 观察图片，请用合适的句子描述图片。 31. 观察图片，请用合适的句子描述图片。 _________________________________________ 32. 观察图片，请用合适的句子描述图片。 _________________________________________ 33. 观察图片，请用合适的句子描述图片。 _________________________________________ 34. 观察图片，请用合适句子描述图片。 _________________________________________ 35. 观察图片，请用合适的句子描述图片。 _________________________________________ 36. 命题作文。 There are many special days in a year, like New Year’s Day, Children’s Day, Mid-Autumn Day, your birthday…. What is your favourite day? 请以“My Favourite Day”为题，根据问题提示写一篇不少于6句话的短文。 What is your favourite day? When is it? Which season is it in? What do you usually do on that day? Why do you like it? My Favourite Day _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 中牟县2023-2024学年下学期期末教学质量监测试题 五年级英语 选词填空。根据短文内容，选择正确的词汇，并将其填在相应的横线上。 I have a good friend. ____1____ (His / Her) name is Mary. It is ____2____ (winter / summer) now. But she likes summer best. ____3____ (At / In) summer it is usually sunny and ____4____ (hot / cool). She often wears skirts and T-shirts. ____5____ (After / Sometimes) she wears her pants. My favourite season is ____6____ (summer / winter), too. I like swimming, so I usually swim with my friends ____7____ (on /in) the weekend in summer. And I like _____8_____(eat / eating) ice cream. It is ____9____ (just so so / delicious). Summer brings so many wonderful things to us. ____10____ (We / Ours) like it so much. 【答案】1. Her 2. winter 3. In 4. hot 5. Sometimes 6. summer 7. on 8. eating 9. delicious 10. We 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的朋友Mary和作者对季节的喜好，以及他们在夏天喜欢做的事情。 【1题详解】 句意：我有一个好朋友，她名字是Mary。根据下文可知Mary是女生，用代词Her她的，his他的，故答案为Her。 【2题详解】 句意：现在是冬天。根据上下文语境可知现在是冬天，故答案为winter。 【3题详解】 句意：在夏天，通常天气晴朗。in summer意为“在夏天”，符合句意，故答案为In。 【4题详解】 句意：天气通常是晴朗且炎热的。根据语境，此处表示夏季的天气状况，hot意为“炎热的”，符合句意，cool凉爽的，故答案为hot。 【5题详解】 句意：有时候她穿短裤。sometimes意为“有时”，符合句意，故答案为Sometimes。 【6题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的季节也是夏天。summer夏季，winter冬季，根据上文“she likes summer best.”可知答案为summer。 【7题详解】 句意：所以我通常在周末和朋友一起游泳。on the weekend表示“在周末”，符合句意，故答案为on。 【8题详解】 句意：我喜欢吃冰淇淋。like后接动名词形式，故答案为eating。 【9题详解】 句意：它非常美味。just so so一般，delicious美味的，根据句意可知是美味的，故答案为delicious。 【10题详解】 句意：我们非常喜欢夏天。we意为“我们”，做本句的主语，ours我们的，故答案为We。 判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。 11. There is a robot show in our school this term. （ ） 12. You can go to the robot show on Sunday in October. （ ） 13. The robot show is on the third floor of the city library. （ ） 14. We can eat and drink in the museum. （ ） 15. In the museum, we must talk quietly and keep to the right. （ ） 【答案】11. F 12. F 13 F 14. F 15. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则机器人展览的宣传广告，介绍了展览的时间和地点。 【11题详解】 句意：本学期我们学校有一个机器人展览。根据短文内容，机器人展览是在“city museum”（城市博物馆）而不是在学校，句子与文章不符，故答案为 F。 【12题详解】 句意：你可以在十月的星期天去看机器人展览。根据短文内容，展览时间是“every Saturday and Sunday in May, June, and July”，没有提到十月，句子与文章不符，故答案为 F。 【13题详解】 句意：机器人展览在市图书馆的三楼。根据短文内容，展览地点是“on the second floor of the city museum”，并不是在图书馆三楼，句子与文章不符，故答案为 F。 【14题详解】 句意：我们可以在博物馆里吃喝。原文未提到关于在博物馆里吃喝的内容，因此无法确定句子的正确性，故答案为 F。 【15题详解】 句意：在博物馆里，我们必须小声说话并靠右行走。根据生活常识可知在博物馆里不能大声喧哗，行走靠右边。故答案为 T。 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 The Spring Festival is our Chinese people’s festival. There are different names for each year. We all call it the year of the monkey, the year of the dog… Before the days of the festival, people are busy with shopping and cleaning. On the eve of the Spring Festival(除夕), there is a big family dinner. We usually have some dumplings(饺子). After dinner, all the family stay up late(守夜) to welcome the new year. On the first day of the new year, people wear new clothes to visit their relatives(亲戚) and say “Happy New Year” to each other. 16. There are ___________ different names of Chinese years. ( ) A. 10 B. 11 C. 12 17. When is the eve of the Spring Festival? ( ) A. The evening of the Spring Festival. B. The evening before the Spring Festival. C. The evening after the Spring Festival. 18. People ___________ before the days of the festival. ( ) A. sing and dance B. go shopping and clean the house C play games 19. People usually have ___________ on the eve of the Spring Festival . ( ) A. cakes B. dumplings C. noodles 20. At the festival people usually ___________. ( ) A. wear new clothes B. go to visit their relatives C. A and B 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于春节的介绍。 【16题详解】 句意：中国有______个不同的年份。根据原文“We all call it the year of the monkey, the year of the dog…”可知人们称之为猴年，狗年……根据常识可知，中国有十二生肖，共12个不同的年份，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：春节前夕是什么时候？A春节的晚上。B春节前一天晚上。C春节后的那个晚上。根据原文“On the eve of the Spring Festival(除夕), there is a big family dinner.”可知春节前夕，有一顿丰盛的家庭晚餐。春节前夕是春节前一天晚上，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：在节日之前，人们______。A又唱又跳，B购物并打扫房屋，C玩游戏，根据原文“Before the days of the festival, people are busy with shopping and cleaning.”可知在节日之前，人们忙于购物并打扫房屋。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：在春节前夕，人们通常吃______。A蛋糕，B饺子，C面条，根据原文“We usually have some dumplings(饺子).”可知春节前夕，人们通常吃饺子，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：在节日，人们通常______。A穿新衣，B去拜访他们的亲戚，C穿新衣并去拜访他们的亲戚，根据原文“On the first day of the new year, people wear new clothes to visit their relatives(亲戚) and say “Happy New Year” to each other.”可知在新年的第一天，人们穿新衣并去拜访他们的亲戚，互相说“新年好”。故选C。 根据短文内容填空，每空一词。 Amy has a little brother. She often writes something about her brother. January 2nd, 2023 My mum has a new baby, so I have a little brother now. He is pink because he is young. He has blond(金色的)hair. He can drink something. He likes sleeping. Look, he is sleeping now. January 29th, 2023 My little brother is 27 days old. We call him Jack. Sometimes Jack makes noises. He cries when he is hungry. His skin is white now. He is very cute. September 3rd, 2023 Jack is about eight months old. My mum is very happy because he can say “Mum” today. January 2nd, 2024 Jack can walk now. He can say some words. He can listen to music. He always plays with toys. Sometimes he puts the toys in his mouth. I love my little brother. Amy has a little brother. She loves him very much. His ____21____ is Jack. Now he is more than（超过）____22____ year old. His ____23____ is on January 2nd,2023. His skin is ____24____ when（当……的时候）he is 27 days old. He is very cute. He can ____25____ “Mum” when（当……的时候）he is about eight months old. His mum is very happy. Amy has a happy family. 【答案】21. name 22. one 23. birthday 24. white 25. say 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍艾米的弟弟。 【21题详解】 句意：他______是杰克。根据“My little brother is 27 days old. We call him Jack.我弟弟27天了。我们叫他杰克。”可知他的名字叫杰克。name名字，故答案为name。 【22题详解】 句意：现在他超过_____岁。根据“September 3rd, 2023. Jack is about eight months old. 2023年九月杰克大概八个月。”现在是2024年1月，可推测出他超过一岁了。one一，one year old一岁，故答案为one。 【23题详解】 句意：他的_____是在2023年1月2日。根据“January 2nd, 2023. My mum has a new baby.2023年1月2日我妈妈生了个新宝宝。”可知2023年1月2日是杰克的生日。birthday生日，故答案为birthday。 【24题详解】 句意：当他还是27天时，他的皮肤是_____。根据“My little brother is 27 days old. His skin is white now.我弟弟27天了。他的皮肤现在变白了。”可知他的皮肤是白色的。white白色的，故答案为white。 【25题详解】 句意：当他大概八个月的时候，他能_____“妈妈”。根据“Jack is about eight months old. My mum is very happy because he can say “Mum” today. 杰克大约八个月大。我妈妈很高兴，因为他今天可以说“妈妈”了。”可知他会说“妈妈”，say说，故答案为say。 选择合适的句子补全对话。 Mr Jones: There are some other special days in May. Zhang Peng: _______26_______ Mr Jones: The school art show, the reading festival and my birthday. Zhang Peng: _______27_______ Mr Jones: It’s on May1st. You can see many beautiful pictures. Zhang Peng: It’s Labour Day. _______28_______ MrJones: It’s on May 5th. ZhangPeng: _______29_______ Mr Jones: It’s on May 16th. I will have a birthday party. ZhangPeng: _______30_______ A. Wow! May is fun! B. What are they? C. When is the school art show? D. When is your birthday? E. When is the reading festival? 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. E 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是有关五月特殊日子的对话。 【26题详解】 根据上一句：五月还有其他特殊的日子。该句问它们是什么，B选项“它们是什么？”符合语境，故选B。 【27题详解】 根据下一句：它在五月一日。你可以看到许多美丽的画。该句问学校美术节是什么时候，C选项“学校美术节是什么时候？”符合语境，故选C。 【28题详解】 根据下一句：它在五月五日。该句问阅读节在什么时候，E选项“阅读节是什么时候？”符合语境，故选E。 【29题详解】 根据下一句：它在五月十六日。我将举办生日聚会。该句问你的生日是什么时候，D选项“你的生日是什么时候？”符合语境，故选D。 【30题详解】 根据上一句：我将举办生日聚会。该句表达五月是有趣的，A选项“哇！五月是有趣的！”符合语境，故选A。 观察图片，请用合适的句子描述图片。 31. 观察图片，请用合适的句子描述图片。 _________________________________________ 【答案】Mum’s birthday is on February 23rd. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查陈述句。图中指出妈妈的生日在2月23日，句意可为：妈妈的生日在2月23日。mum’s birthday妈妈的生日，on February 23rd在2月23日，故答案为Mum’s birthday is on February 23rd. 32. 观察图片，请用合适的句子描述图片。 _________________________________________ 【答案】They are picking apples. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查陈述句。图中两人在摘苹果，句意可为：他们正在摘苹果。句子时态为现在进行时，pick apples摘苹果，动词要用现在分词形式picking，主语是they他们，be动词用are，故答案为They are picking apples. 33. 观察图片，请用合适的句子描述图片。 _________________________________________ 【答案】Keep to the right. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查祈使句。图中是靠右行驶的标志，句意可为：保持靠右行驶。keep to保持，the right右边，故答案为Keep to the right. 34. 观察图片，请用合适的句子描述图片。 _________________________________________ 【答案】Mike can ride a bike every day. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查看图写句子。图中的人叫Mike，他在骑自行车，可写句子：迈克每天都会骑自行车。can可以，ride a bike骑自行车，every day每天，句子是一般现在时，故答案为Mike can ride a bike every day. 35. 观察图片，请用合适的句子描述图片。 _________________________________________ 【答案】She is singing. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查看图写句子，图中是小女孩在唱歌，可写句子：小女孩正在唱歌。句子是现在进行时，be动词+动词的现在分词，构成现在进行时，小女孩she，放句首首字母大写She，be动词用is，唱歌sing，现在分词是singing，故答案为She is singing. 36. 命题作文。 There are many special days in a year, like New Year’s Day, Children’s Day, Mid-Autumn Day, your birthday…. What is your favourite day? 请以“My Favourite Day”为题，根据问题提示写一篇不少于6句话的短文。 What is your favourite day? When is it? Which season is it in? What do you usually do on that day? Why do you like it? My Favourite Day _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Favourite Day My favourite day is New Year’s Day. Because I have no class that day. It is in January. The weather is always cold. Because it is in winter. We often go shopping in the morning and have a party in the afternoon. My parents often cook delicious food that day. We have a big dinner together. I love New Year’s Day. 【解析】 【详解】该题目要求以“My Favourite Day”为题，写一篇作文。内容包括你最喜欢的一天是什么时候，在哪个季节，在那一天你经常做什么，你为什么喜欢它？时态是一般现在时态，人称是第一人称，同时注意句子数量的要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：New Year’s Day新年，January一月，cold冷的，winter冬天，go shopping去购物，have a party聚会，cook delicious food做美味的食物 参考句型：My favourite day is...；It is in...；We often... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$