精品解析：四川省射洪中学校2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题

射洪中学高2024级高一上期第一学月考试 英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡对应题号的位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第I卷（选择题） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15. 答案是C。 1.What did the man clean just now? A.The bathroom. B.The living room. C.The kitchen. 2.How did the woman arrive? A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By car. 3.Who is Ms.Jasinsky? A.The one in a red dress. B.The one with long black hair. C.The one wearing short brown hair. 4.Where is City Hall? A.Near a forest. B.Opposite a park. C.Across from a cinema. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.Whether the woman had fresh salad. B.What the woman will have for lunch. C.Why the woman won’t have the pizza. 第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.When will the store close? A.At 6:00. B.At 7:00. C.At 8:00. 7.What does the man suggest the woman do? A.Come back tomorrow. B.Try on the black shoes. C.Draw money at the ATM. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8.What does Bill think of the job market? A.Positive. B.Uncertain. C.Tough. 9.Why will Bill contact his cousin later? A.To visit his company. B.To have an interview. C.To ask about a job. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Workmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Old schoolmates. 11.Who has left the school? A.Mr.Anderson. B.Mr.Johnson. C.Mr.Peterson. 12.What is next to the main gate now? A.The gym. B.The computer lab. C.The library. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13.When will the man check out（结账离开）? A.On the 23rd. B.On the 25th. C.On the 26th. 14.What kind of room does the man want? A.A single one facing south. B.A double one with a lake view. C.A double one on the fifth floor. 15.How much should the man pay? A.160 euros. B.240 euros. C.320 euros. 16.What does the woman give to the man at last? A.A room number. B.A floor number. C.A confirmation number. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17.What is the speaker doing? A.Giving a lecture. B.Hosting a program. C.Teaching a lesson. 18.What brought the speaker best childhood memories? A.Buying New Year cards. B.Receiving pocket money. C.Playing with his friends. 19.Who got the speaker’s best gift? A.His teacher. B.His best friend. C.His family. 20.What will happen next? A.Volunteers will play some music. B.The speaker will share his cards. C.Gifts will be handed out. 第二部分　阅读(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A It is very challenging when it comes to trying to master the English language. However, there are some things you can do to improve your English learning. The following books are an excellent way for people trying to learn English or get better at it. English Vocabulary in Use This is one of the best-selling books by Cambridge University Press. The book is good for students of the English language of all levels who want to have a wider vocabulary. You can choose to learn British English or American English. NTC Vocabulary Builders Students who are more advanced in the English language will greatly like NTC Vocabulary Builders. If you want to build your English vocabulary, then this book is a good choice. Word Power Made Easy This useful dictionary provides one of the best ways to learn over 1,000 of the words which are most commonly used in English. The book has many interesting activities and games, and gives tips on avoiding spelling errors. Oxford Picture Dictionary This is a great book for those who like to learn things visually. You can use the pictures to learn many new words each day. There is also a bilingual version for those who want to learn using their own native language. Improving your English is one of the best ways to make sure that you will do great in life. It can open many doors for you. For those who are not native English speakers, these books will come in handy. With hard work, anyone can be a master of the English language. 1. Which book provides ways to help you make fewer mistakes in spelling? A. Word Power Made Easy. B. Oxford Picture Dictionary. C. NTC Vocabulary Builders. D. English Vocabulary in Use. 2. What is special about Oxford Picture Dictionary? A. It offers tips on learning language. B. It gives learners interesting games. C. It uses pictures to help learn words. D. It is designed for advanced learners. 3. What do the four books have in common? A. They help to learn vocabulary. B. They are all for native speakers. C. They only offer English versions. D. They promise learners a great life. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四本有助于英语学习的书籍，并分别阐述了它们的特点和适用人群。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Word Power Made Easy”部分中的“The book has many interesting activities and games, and gives tips on avoiding spelling errors.”（这本书有许多有趣的活动和游戏，并给出了避免拼写错误的提示。）可知，《Word Power Made Easy》这本书提供了帮助你减少拼写错误的方法。故选A项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Oxford Picture Dictionary”部分中的“This is a great book for those who like to learn things visually. You can use the pictures to learn many new words each day.”（这是一本非常适合喜欢视觉学习的人的好书。你可以利用图片每天学习许多新单词。）可知，《牛津图解词典》（Oxford Picture Dictionary）的特别之处在于它使用图片来帮助学习单词。故选C项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“English Vocabulary in Use”部分中的“The book is good for students of the English language of all levels who want to have a wider vocabulary.”（这本书适合所有想要扩大词汇量的英语语言学习者。）、“NTC Vocabulary Builders”部分中的“If you want to build your English vocabulary, then this book is a good choice.”（如果你想建立你的英语词汇，那么这本书是一个不错的选择。）、“Word Power Made Easy”部分中的“This useful dictionary provides one of the best ways to learn over 1, 000 of the words which are most commonly used in English.”（这本有用的字典提供了学习1000多个英语中最常用单词的最佳方法之一。）以及“Oxford Picture Dictionary”部分中的“You can use the pictures to learn many new words each day.”（你可以利用图片每天学习许多新单词。）可知，这四本书的共同点是它们都有助于学习词汇。故选A项。 B “When I was young, I had so much energy and I loved building things. If I had an idea, I had to build it right now using what I could find around me,” says Danish artist Thomas Dambo. When Dambo was seven years old, he bought a mountain of cushions (垫子) from a nearby market to build a game room in his parents’ house. As a teenager, he built a “crazy” castle in his backyard. Years later, 42-year-old Dambo is proudly showing his latest work: a giant (巨人) called Little Lui. Five meters tall, Little Lui is one of the six giants placed in the corners of Peel Region of Western Australia, which will be on show for at least a year. This work makes Dambo’s giants up to 99 around the world. His gentle giants have found homes in many different countries, as far as the United States, Belgium, China, Denmark, South Korea and now in Australia. “For me, giants represent (代表) the voice of nature,” Dambo says. This deep respect for nature is the focus of Dambo’s building works. Dambo’s giants are made almost from local recycled wood: their faces from second-hand furniture and their hair from tree branches and leaves. Taking about 750 hours to complete, each giant is built out in nature. “I hope by visiting the giants, people will think of rubbish as a resource. I think it’s really important that next generations are connected to nature,” Dambo says. “That’s why I tried to build the giants to attract young people. I want people to be inspired and to realize they don’t need a lot to create something big and beautiful.” 4. Which of the following can best describe young Dambo? A. Creative. B. Homesick. C. Powerful. D. Frightened. 5. What can we know about Little Lui? A It is kept underground. B. It’s Dambo’s first giant. C It will be shown to the public. D. It will be sent to Denmark. 6. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The comments on the giants. B. The appearance of the giants. C. The basic theme of the giants. D. The expensive materials of the giants. 7. What does Dambo plan to do with his giants? A. Inspire more people to take adventures. B. Encourage the young to approach nature. C. Help people spend less time playing games. D. Call on the young to save natural resources. 【答案】4. A 5. C 6. C 7. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。艺术家Thomas Dambo从小就喜欢搭建，现在通过利用可回收的木材等搭建巨人造型，吸引年轻人接近自然，创造美好事物。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“When Dambo was seven years old, he bought a mountain of cushions (垫子) from a nearby market to build a game room in his parents’ house. As a teenager, he built a ‘crazy’ castle in his backyard. (当Dambo七岁的时候，他从附近的市场买了一大堆垫子，在他父母的房子里建了一个游戏室。十几岁的时候，他在后院建了一座‘疯狂’的城堡)”可推知，Dambo小时候是很有创造力的。故选A项。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Five meters tall, Little Lui is one of the six giants placed in the corners of Peel Region of Western Australia, which will be on show for at least a year. (5米高的Little Lui是放置在西澳大利亚皮尔地区角落里的六个巨人之一，它将展出至少一年)”可知，Little Lui巨人造型将向公众展示。故选C项。 【6题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段中“‘For me, giants represent (代表) the voice of nature,’ Dambo says. This deep respect for nature is the focus of Dambo’s building works. (‘对我来说，巨人代表着大自然的声音，’Dambo说。这种对自然的深切尊重是Dambo建筑作品的重点)”可知，本段的主要内容是巨人的基本主题。故选C项。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“I think it’s really important that next generations are connected to nature.(我认为让下一代与自然保持联系非常重要)”和“That’s why I tried to build the giants to attract young people.(这就是为什么我试图建造巨人来吸引年轻人)”可知，Dambo利用他的巨人造型鼓励年轻人接近大自然。故选B项。 C Do you love seeing beautiful lanterns outside? The best time to do this is during the Lantern Festival, which falls on the 15th day of the first lunar (阴历) month. This year it is on Feb22, marking the end of Spring Festival celebrations. Lanterns are a big part of the festival. One story says that the bright lanterns show respect for gods. Another says that people light lanterns to celebrate the declining (消退的) darkness of winter. Watching lanterns is a great event. You see lanterns in any sizes and shapes you can imagine, from animals to plants and flowers. To make this activity more fun, people paste (粘贴) riddles (谜语) on the lanterns. “Ten plus ten, still is ten, ten minus ten, again is ten.” Guess what? It is a pair of gloves. In some places, people like releasing sky lanterns, which are called Kongming lanterns. A sky lantern is a small hot air balloon made of paper, with an opening at the bottom, where there is a small fire source. When the bright lights fly high in the sky, people bless family members and make wishes. Releasing river lights is also a way to bless for each other. Usually, the lights are in the shape of a lotus (荷花). In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic. At that time, young girls were not allowed to go out very often except during certain festivals. Therefore, looking at lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this: “Anxiously, I searched for her in thousands, hundreds of ways. Suddenly I turned, and there she was in the declining light.” 8. When do people celebrate the Lantern Festival? A. On the 22nd day of the first lunar month. B. On the 15th day of the first solar month. C. On the 22nd day of February every year. D. On the 15th day of the first lunar month. 9. Which of the following statements about the Lantern Festival is TRUE? A. People paste riddles to show off their knowledge. B. Young girls were not allowed to go out on the day. C. People light lanterns to drive animals away. D. People make wishes when releasing lights. 10. How do you feel about the line from Xin Qiji? A. Sad. B. Scared. C. Romantic. D. Anxious. 11. What would be the best title for the text? A. The Origin of the Lantern Festival B. River Lights on the Lantern Festival C. Celebrations of the Lantern Festival D. A day to Guess Lantern Riddles 【答案】8. D 9. D 10. C 11. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了元宵节的庆祝形式。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The best time to do this is during the Lantern Festival, which falls on the 15th day of the first lunar (阴历) month.”（这样做的最好的时间是在阴历正月十五的元宵节）可知，人们在阴历正月十五庆祝元宵节。故选D项。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“When the bright lights fly high in the sky, people bless family members and make wishes.”（当明亮的灯光在天空中高高飘扬时，人们祝福家人并许愿）可知，人们放灯时会许愿。故选D项。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this: “Anxiously, I searched for her in thousands, hundreds of ways. Suddenly I turned, and there she was in the declining light.””（在古代，元宵节也是一个浪漫的节日。宋朝诗人辛弃疾的一句诗就说明了这一点:“众里寻他千百度，蓦然回首，那人却在，灯火阑珊处”）可知，辛弃疾的词是很浪漫的。故选C项。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“Watching lanterns is a great event.”（赏灯是一个大的事件），第四段“In some places, people like releasing sky lanterns.”（在一些地方，人们喜欢放天灯），以及第五段“In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic. At that time, young girls were not allowed to go out very often except during certain festivals.”（在古代，元宵节也是一个浪漫的节日。在那个时候，除了某些节日，年轻女孩是不允许经常外出的）可知，文章主要介绍了元宵节的庆祝形式。故选C项。 D Since smart phones were invented, more and more people have been obsessed (痴迷) with them. The obsession with phones has spread to running. They’re perfectly used during a run outside. Smart phones can provide music for you and track your route. But experts warn that it’s not a good idea to hold your phone in your hand while you go out for a run because it could cause hip (臀部) and shoulder injuries. The habit could make the body lose balance. The same goes for water bottles, or anything else you might carry in one hand while on a run. Professional UK Athletics running coach, Alexa, asks runners to carry phones in a fanny pack (腰包) instead. “When you hold something in your hands, there are slightly indirect influences on your pace. It influences the balance of muscles (肌肉), affects the weight of some body parts, and makes you run less fast,” she tells Cosmopolitan UK. “This could be happening every time you train, week after week, month after month.” And as mobile phones get bigger and heavier, the more injuries are likely to happen.People like to always hold their phones in the same hand. It’s a force of habit. With one arm heavier, your body will try to compensate for the imbalance, by working certain muscles harder than others. The other risk of running with phones in hand, of course, is damaging the screen of your phones if you fall. It’s very expensive to change a screen. Some of the latest phones can close to $300. 12. Why do experts think it is unsuitable to run with a smart phone? A. It affects people’s hearing. B. It makes people lose eyesight. C. It does harm to parts of people’s bodies. D. It causes people to fall down and get lost. 13. What does Alexa advise people to do? A. Carry smartphones in a bag. B. Avoid touching smart phones with your hands. C. Watch smartphones when running. D. Carry smartphones in a fanny pack. 14. What does the underlined phrase “compensate for” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Deal with. B. Make up for. C. Be faced with. D. Figure out. 15. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. Running with phones in hand is harmful for people. B. It’s time to warn people not to use mobile phones. C. Changing a phone screen may cost much. D There are mobile phones falling into pieces every day. 【答案】12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章表主要讲述跑步时不适合用手拿手机这一观点，并且阐明了其原因和所导致的坏的结果。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“But experts warn that it’s not a good idea to hold your phone in your hand while you go out for a run because it could cause hip (臀部) and shoulder injuries.(但专家警告说，出门跑步时手里拿着手机不是个好主意，因为它可能会导致臀部和肩部受伤)”可知，专家认为跑步时不适合拿手机，因为可能会导致臀部和肩膀受伤，即对人体的某些部位有害，故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Professional UK Athletics running coach, Alexa, asks runners to carry phones in a fanny pack (腰包) instead.(英国专业田径教练Alexa要求跑步者把手机放在腰包里)”可知，Alexa建议人们在跑步时把手机放在腰包里，故选D。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“People like to always hold their phones in the same hand. It’s a force of habit. With one arm heavier, your body will try to compensate for the imbalance, by working certain muscles harder than others.(人们总是喜欢用同一只手拿手机。这是一种习惯的影响力。当一只手臂比较重的时候，你的身体会试图让某些肌肉进行比其他肌肉更用力的运动来compensate for这种不平衡)”可知，当一只手臂较重时候，人的身体会让某些肌肉来运动，这个目的是为了取得平衡，即弥补已出现的不平衡，故推知划线单词“compensate for”的意思是“弥补”，故选B。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，结合第一段中“But experts warn that it’s not a good idea to hold your phone in your hand while you go out for a run because it could cause hip (臀部) and shoulder injuries.(但专家警告说，出门跑步时手里拿着手机不是个好主意，因为它可能会导致臀部和肩部受伤)”可知，本文 主要讲述跑步时用手拿着手机对人的身体会造成伤害，故选A。 第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I’m often asked how to study English effectively. I think this means getting the most out of your study time, and that means variety. ____16____. Study Every Day It’s important to study English every day. However, don’t exaggerate (夸张)! ____17____. This habit of studying English every day will help keep English in your brain fresh. A Little Grammar, a Little Listening, a Little Reading, and a Little Writing. ____18____. Study a little grammar, then do a short listening exercise and then read an article on the same topic. Don’t do too much; twenty minutes on three different types of exercises is plenty! ____19____ Give yourself one grammar goal when reading a new article or watching a new video. For example, try to write down each example of a form you are studying such as the present perfect. Use colored pens to highlight (使.....突出) forms that you are studying. Use Different Learning Methods Don’t just use one way to study English. Use many kinds of methods which will make all the parts of your brain help you. ____20____. All of these methods together help with your learning. Find Some Friends You can practice the exercises together, have conversations together (in English), and, as you study English together, help each other with exercises you may not understand. A. Forget Grammar B. Review Grammar as You Watch or Read C. Here are some simple exercises to help you warm up D. Here are some basic ideas to help you as you study English E. Study for thirty minutes every day instead of two hours once a week F. Make sure that you study a number of areas rather than focusing on just one G. For example, if you are learning new vocabulary, create a word map, describe a picture, make a list... 【答案】16. D 17. E 18. F 19. B 20. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几种有效的英语学习方法。 【16题详解】 根据上文“I’m often asked how to study English effectively. I think this means getting the most out of your study time, and that means variety.(经常有人问我如何有效地学习英语。我认为这意味着充分利用你的学习时间，这意味着多样化)” 以及下文所列举的小标题可知，本文主题就是介绍英语学习方法。由此可知，D. Here are some basic ideas to help you as you study English(这里有一些基本的想法，可以帮助你学习英语)能够承接上文，同时引出下文几条学习方法，符合语境。故选D。 【17题详解】 根据小标题“Study Every Day(每天学习)”可知，本段指出每天都要学习英语。由此可知，E. Study for thirty minutes every day instead of two hours once a week.(天学习30分钟，而不是每周一次学习两个小时)是每天学习的具体措施，符合语境。故选E。 【18题详解】 根据下文“Study a little grammar, then do a short listening exercise and then read an article on the same topic.(学习一点语法，然后做一个简短的听力练习，然后读一篇相同主题的文章)”可知，此处介绍了介绍了一系列学习内容方法。由此可知，F. Make sure that you study a number of areas rather than focusing on just one(确保你学习了很多领域，而不是只关注一方面)能够引出下文，符合本段主题。故选F。 19题详解】 根据下文“Give yourself one grammar goal when reading a new article or watching a new video.(在阅读新文章或观看新视频时，给自己设定一个语法目标)”可知，此处指学习时给自己设个语法目标。由此可知，B. Review Grammar as You Watch or Read(在观看或阅读时复习语法)能概括本段大意，适合做本段标题。故选B。 【20题详解】 根据上文“Use many kinds of methods which will make all the parts of your brain help you.(使用多种方法，这将使你的大脑的各个部分帮助你)”及下文“All of these methods together help with your learning.(所有这些方法都有助于你的学习)”可知，此处都在谈论方法对学习的帮助。由此可知，G. For example, if you are learning new vocabulary, create a word map, describe a picture, make a list...(例如，如果你正在学习新词汇，可以画一张单词图，描述一幅画，列一张表……)承接上文，列举了一系列具体的学习方法，下文中的these methods指代“所举方法”，进一步说明这些方法的作用。故选G。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Sana, why don’t you read this paragraph for us?” asked Miss Mehwish. Hesitantly (犹豫地), Sana stood up to ____21____ the paragraph. She stammered (结巴着说话), “Em… Emma was stand ... ing ...” The ____22____ started laughing. “Sana,” said Miss Mehwish, “Sana,____23____.” Feeling awkward (尴尬的), Sana sat down and Miss Mehwish ____24____ someone else to read it. After the class, Sana went to the ____25____, planning to practice reading and overcome (克服) her weakness. To go to the bookshelf, she walked past some of her classmates who were ____26____ sitting there. She heard them speaking softly, “What is she ____27____ here?” asked one. “She needs to work hard!” said another. Sana ____28____ a book, sat at the far corner of the library and started reading the ____29____. After many tries, she found that it was not ____30____ for her to read in a flowing (流畅的) way; she needed a lot of practice and ____31____. Then, Aliza, one of her classmates, walked to Sana and offered her help. Gladly, Sana ____32____. So every day, whenever they got time, Aliza would teach Sana to read. Soon Sana’s reading started to flow and she became ____33____. A few weeks later, Miss Mehwish carried out a reading test. When it was Sana’s turn, she read the paragraph without stammering or hesitation, which ____34____ everyone. Miss Mehwish praised Sana for her improved reading ability. Sana thanked Aliza for ____35____ her. 21. A. find B. write C. translate D. read 22. A. class B. team C. teachers D. fans 23. A. sit down B. slow down C. stand up D. hurry up 24. A. helped B. chose C. warned D. forced 25. A. hall B. playground C. bookstore D. library 26. A. also B. already C. always D. almost 27. A. singing B. saying C. dreaming D. doing 28. A. covered B. picked C. stole D. borrowed 29. A. post B. bill C. book D. paragraph 30. A. possible B. important C. difficult D. necessary 31. A. experience B. guidance C. service D. space 32. A. agreed B. left C. changed D. rose 33. A. confident B. creative C. calm D. crazy 34. A. saved B. stopped C. served D. surprised 35. A. saving B. paying C. helping D. preparing 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是Sana在阅读方面有困难，她班上的同学们嘲笑她，但是Aliza帮助她克服了她的缺点，使她可以流利地阅读，Sana感谢Aliza的帮助。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Sana犹豫地站起来读这段话。A. find发现；B. write写作；C. translate翻译；D. read阅读。根据上文“Sana, why don’t you read this paragraph for us?”可知，老师是让Sana读这段话，故选D。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：全班大笑起来。A. class班级；B. team团队；C. teachers老师；D. fans狂热爱好者。结合语境以及下文“After the class”可知，此处是上课时间，故指全班大笑起来，故选A。 【23题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：“Sana，”Mehwish小姐说，“Sana，请坐。”A. sit down坐下；B. slow down放慢；C. stand up站起来；D. hurry up快点。根据上文“Sana stood up…”可知，此处指老师让Sana坐下，故选A。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Sana感到很尴尬，便坐了下来，Mehwish小姐给别人念了一遍。A. helped帮助；B. chose选择；C. warned警告；D. forced强迫。根据语境以及“someone else to read it”可知，Sana说话结巴，所以老师选择别人阅读，故选B。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：下课后，Sana去了图书馆，打算练习阅读，克服自己的弱点。A. hall大厅；B. playground操场；C. bookstore书店；D. library图书馆。根据“planning to practice reading”以及下文提示“sat at the far corner of the library”可知，Sana去了图书馆，故选D。 【26题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：为了走向书架，她从已经坐在那里的一些同学身边走过。A. also也；B. already已经；C. always总是；D. almost几乎。根据“she walked past some of her classmates”可知，Sana走向书架，经过那些已经坐在书架旁边的同学，故选B。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她听见他们轻声说：“她在这里做什么？”其中一个问道。A. singing唱歌；B. saying说；C. dreaming做梦；D. doing做。根据下文“She needs to work hard!”可知，此处指“她在这里做什么？”故选D。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Sana拿了一本书，坐在图书馆的一个角落里开始看书。A. covered覆盖；B. picked挑选；C. stole偷；D. borrowed借。根据语境以及下文“started reading”可知，Sana从书架挑选了一本书，故选B。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. post邮递；B. bill账单；C. book书；D. paragraph段落。此处是指上文的“a book”，指Sana开始阅读挑选的那本书，故选C。 【30题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在多次尝试之后，她发现她不可能流畅地阅读；她需要大量的练习和指导。A. possible可能的；B. important重要的；C. difficult困难的；D. necessary必要的。根据下文“she needed a lot of practice”可知，她发现自己不可能流畅地阅读，故选A。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. experience经验；B. guidance指导；C. service服务；D. space空间。空处和“practice”并列，结合下文“Then, Aliza, one of her classmates, walked to Sana and offered her help.(然后，她的一个同学Aliza走到Sana并提供了帮助)”提到Aliza帮助她可知，Sana需要练习和指导，故选B。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Sana欣然同意了。A. agreed同意；B. left离开；C. changed改变；D. rose上升。根据下文“So every day, whenever they got time, Aliza would teach Sana to read.(所以每天，只要他们有时间，Aliza就会教Sana读书)”可知，Sana同意接受Aliza的帮助，故选A。 【33题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不久，Sana的阅读开始流畅起来，她变得自信起来。A. confident自信的；B. creative有创意的；C. calm镇静的；D. crazy疯狂的。根据“Soon Sana’s reading started to flow”可知，Sana能够流畅地阅读，应是变得自信起来，故选A。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：轮到Sana朗读时，她没有口吃，也没有犹豫，这让每个人都感到惊讶。A. saved挽救；B. stopped阻止，停止；C. served服务；D. surprised使惊讶。根据“she read the paragraph without stammering or hesitation”可知，Sana朗读时没有口吃，也没有犹豫，应是让大家感到惊讶，故选D。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Sana感谢Aliza的帮助。A. saving挽救；B. paying支付；C. helping帮助；D. preparing准备。根据上文“Then, Aliza, one of her classmates, walked to Sana and offered her help.(然后，她的一个同学Aliza走到Sana并提供了帮助)”可知，Sana感谢Aliza的帮助，故选C。 第II卷（非选择题） 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内的单词的正确形式。 This was Meng Hao's first day at his senior high school. Before the day, he ____36____ (picture) the senior high life many times in his mind. On the day, he woke up ____37____ (early) than usual and rushed to the new school in his ____38____ (eager). On campus, Meng Hao was looking at the noticeboard ____39____ a white-haired man approached and talked to him. And later he was ____40____ (surprise) to find the white-haired man was his English teacher. In the first English class, the teacher asked the students to introduce ____41____ (they) to the class. Before the students' doing this, the teacher introduced himself first. Meng Hao was too nervous ____42____ (notice) this.When he began to introduce his name, everyone laughed because he had ____43____ same name as his teacher. Mr Meng told them that senior high school life wasn't easy and there were many ____44____(challenge). They should face them bravely and be prepared _____45_____ them. Meng Hao felt more confident about his future school life. 【答案】36. had pictured 37. earlier 38. eagerness 39. when 40. surprised 41. themselves 42. to notice 43. the 44. challenges 45. for 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了高一新生孟浩开学在学校遇到的一些情况的故事。 【36题详解】 考查时态。句意：但在那天之前，他已经在脑海中多次设想了高中生活。全文叙述已经发生的事情，结合过去时间状语Before the day 可知，谓语动词picture动作发生在过去的过去，用过去完成时。故填had pictured。 【37题详解】 考查副词比较级。句意：这天，他比平时醒得早，急匆匆地赶到新学校。结合空后介词 than，应用副词比较级earlier作状语，修饰动词短语woke up。故填earlier。 【38题详解】 考查名词。句意：这天，他比平时醒得早，急匆匆地赶到新学校。前有形容词性物主代词 his，用不可数名词eagerness作介词in的宾语。故填eagerness。 【39题详解】 考查连词。句意：在校园里，孟浩正在看布告栏，这时一位白发男子走过来和他说话。固定句型sb. was / were doing…when sb. did…（某人正在做……这时突然……)，用并列连词 when。故填when。 【40题详解】 考查形容词。句意：后来，他惊讶地发现那个白发男子是他的英语老师。固定搭配be surprised to do sth.（对做某事感到惊讶），用-ed 形容词surprised说明人的状态。故填 surprised。 【41题详解】 考查反身代词。句意：在第一节英语课上，老师让他们向全班做自我介绍。固定搭配 introduce oneself（自我介绍），指代宾语them，用反身代词themselves。故填themselves。 【42题详解】 考查动词不定式。句意：孟浩太紧张了，没有注意到这一点。固定搭配 too…to...（太……以至于不能……)，notice用动词不定式形式。故填to notice。 【43题详解】 考查冠词。句意：当他开始介绍自己的名字时，大家都笑了，因为他和老师的名字一样。根据句意以及空后same可知，此处为固定搭配the same“同样的”作定语修饰name。故填the。 【44题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：孟浩老师告诉他们这并不容易做到，并鼓励他们在面对挑战之前保持冷静，做好准备。根据空前many可知，此处指不止一个挑战，用可数名词challenge的复数形式。故填challenges。 【45题详解】 考查介词。句意：他们应该勇敢地面对他们，并为他们做好准备。此处为固定短语be prepared for意为“为……做准备”，所以此处为介词for的填入。故填for。 第四部分 写作 共三节 满分40分 第一节 句子翻译（用上括号中的句子结构）（每个小题2分 共10分） 46. 这些学生给我留下深刻的印象（主语+谓语+宾语）(汉译英) 【答案】These students made a deep impression on me. 【解析】 【详解】考查名词、动词短语和时态。根据句意以及句子结构可知，表示“这些学生”为名词These students；表示“给某人留下深刻印象”应为动词短语make a deep impression on sb；结合句意可知，该句应为陈述过去发生的事情，为一般过去时。故翻译为：These students made a deep impression on me. 47. 我们的校园看起来非常漂亮。（主语+系动词+表语）(汉译英) 【答案】Our campus looks very beautiful. 【解析】 【详解】考查名词、系动词和形容词。根据句意以及句子结构可知，表示“我们的校园”应为名词Our campus作主语；表示“看起来”为系动词looks；表示“非常漂亮”应为形容词短语very beautiful作句子的表语成分。结合句意可知，该句应为陈述客观事实，为一般现在时。故翻译为：Our campus looks very beautiful. 48. 火车就要开了。（主语+谓语）(汉译英) 【答案】The train will leave soon. 【解析】 【详解】考查名词、动词、副词和时态。根据句意可知，表示“火车”为名词The train作句子的主语；表示“离开”为动词leave；表示“很快”为副词soon；结合句意可知，该句应为表示将要发生的动作，为一般将来时。故翻译为：The train will leave soon. 49. 我把自行车借给了他.（主语+谓语+双宾语）(汉译英) 【答案】I lend him my bicycle. 【解析】 【详解】考查句子结构。表示“我”为主语I；表示“把……借给某人”应为动词短语lend sb sth；其中，lend为谓语动词，him表示“他”为间接宾语，bicycle表示“自行车”为直接宾语。结合句意可知，该句应为一般现在时。故翻译为：I lend him my bicycle. 50. 他听到有人正在开门。（主语+谓语+宾语+宾补）(汉译英) 【答案】He heard somebody opening the door. 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语和时态。根据句意以及句子结构可知，表示“听到某人正在做某事”应为动词短语hear sb doing sth，其中doing sth为现在分词作宾补成分，表示“开门”为动词短语open the door，此处open为现在分词形式。结合句意可知，该句应为陈述过去发生的事情，应为一般过去时。故翻译为：He heard somebody opening the door. 第二节 用汉语按顺序写出画线部分在句中所作的成分（每个成分0.5分，共5分） 指出下列句子中画线部分所做的句子成分 51. ① The boy is②to leave for Shanghai tomorrow. 52. She ①sat there, ②reading a newspaper. 53. Would you please tell① me ②your address? 54. The boy ①who is sitting behind is loved by ②everyone. 55. We found ①the dog ②lying on the ground. 【答案】51. 主语；表语 52. 谓语；状语 53. 间接宾语；直接宾语 54. 定语从句；宾语 55. 宾语；宾补 【解析】 【51题详解】 考查句子成分。句意：这男孩明天要去上海。分析句子可知，该句第一处划线部分The boy为名词作句子的主语成分；该句第二处划线部分to leave for Shanghai应为动词不定式结构作句子的表语成分。故答案为：主语；表语。 【52题详解】 考查句子成分。句意：她坐在那里看报纸。分析句子可知，该句第一处划线部分sat为动词作句子的谓语成分；该句第二处划线部分reading a newspaper为现在分词短语作句子的状语成分。故答案为：谓语；状语。 【53题详解】 考查句子成分。句意：你能告诉我你的地址吗？分析句子可知，该句第一处划线部分me为代词作句子的间接宾语成分；该句第二处划线部分your address为名词短语作句子的直接宾语成分。故答案为：间接宾语；直接宾语。 【54题详解】 考查句子成分。句意：坐在后面的男孩受到大家的喜爱。分析句子可知，该句第一处划线部分who is sitting behind为定语从句作句子的定语成分修饰boy；该句第二处划线部分everyone为不定代词作句子的宾语成分。故答案为：定语从句；宾语。 【55题详解】 考查句子成分。句意：我们发现那条狗躺在地上。分析句子可知，该句第一处划线部分the dog为名词作句子的宾语成分；该句第二处划线部分lying on the ground为现在分词短语作句子的宾补成分。故答案为：宾语；宾补。 第三节 书面表达（满分 25 分） 56. 假设你是李华。高中生活一月有余，请给关心你的初中英语老师Miss Liu写一封邮件，介绍你的近况。内容如下： 1.介绍你的高中生活及感受； 2.简述初高中英语学习的差异。 注意： 1.词数 100 词左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相关位置作答。 Dear Miss Liu I hope this email finds you well. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Miss Liu, I hope this email finds you well. I am writing to update you on my progress in high school. I have been attending classes for over a month now, and I am enjoying my high school life. My classmates are so knowledgeable that they seem to know everything. Despite the pressure, I am motivated to do my best. I would also like to mention that learning English in high school is different from what I was used to. There are many new words to remember, and we are required to do speaking and listening exercises on an app during weekends. Though it seems more challenging, English is still my favourite subject. Thank you for your time, Miss Liu. I wish you all the best. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于高中生活一月有余这一情况，给关心你的初中英语老师Miss Liu写一封邮件，介绍你的近况。 【详解】1.词汇积累 压力：pressure→ stress 要求：required→ asked 告诉：update→ tell 提到：mention→ refer to 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：There are many new words to remember, and we are required to do speaking and listening exercises on an app during weekends. 拓展句：Because there are many new words to remember, we are required to do speaking and listening exercises on an app during weekends. 【点睛】【高分句型1】My classmates are so knowledgeable that they seem to know everything.（运用了so…that…引导的结果状语从句） 【高分句型2】Though it seems more challenging, English is still my favourite subject.（运用了though引导的让步状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 射洪中学高2024级高一上期第一学月考试 英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡对应题号的位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第I卷（选择题） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15. 答案是C。 1.What did the man clean just now? A.The bathroom. B.The living room. C.The kitchen. 2.How did the woman arrive? A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By car. 3.Who is Ms.Jasinsky? A.The one in a red dress. B.The one with long black hair. C.The one wearing short brown hair. 4.Where is City Hall? A.Near a forest. B.Opposite a park. C.Across from a cinema. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.Whether the woman had fresh salad. B.What the woman will have for lunch. C.Why the woman won’t have the pizza. 第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.When will the store close? A.At 6:00. B.At 7:00. C.At 8:00. 7.What does the man suggest the woman do? A.Come back tomorrow. B.Try on the black shoes. C.Draw money at the ATM. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8.What does Bill think of the job market? A.Positive. B.Uncertain. C.Tough. 9.Why will Bill contact his cousin later? A.To visit his company. B.To have an interview. C.To ask about a job. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Workmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Old schoolmates. 11.Who has left the school? A.Mr.Anderson. B.Mr.Johnson. C.Mr.Peterson. 12.What is next to the main gate now? A.The gym. B.The computer lab. C.The library. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13.When will the man check out（结账离开）? A.On the 23rd. B.On the 25th. C.On the 26th. 14.What kind of room does the man want? A.A single one facing south. B.A double one with a lake view. C.A double one on the fifth floor. 15.How much should the man pay? A160 euros. B.240 euros. C.320 euros. 16.What does the woman give to the man at last? A.A room number. B.A floor number. C.A confirmation number. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17.What is the speaker doing? A.Giving a lecture. B.Hosting a program. C.Teaching a lesson. 18.What brought the speaker best childhood memories? A.Buying New Year cards. B.Receiving pocket money. C.Playing with his friends. 19.Who got the speaker’s best gift? A.His teacher. B.His best friend. C.His family. 20.What will happen next? A.Volunteers will play some music. B.The speaker will share his cards. C.Gifts will be handed out. 第二部分　阅读(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A It is very challenging when it comes to trying to master the English language. However, there are some things you can do to improve your English learning. The following books are an excellent way for people trying to learn English or get better at it. English Vocabulary in Use This is one of the best-selling books by Cambridge University Press. The book is good for students of the English language of all levels who want to have a wider vocabulary. You can choose to learn British English or American English. NTC Vocabulary Builders Students who are more advanced in the English language will greatly like NTC Vocabulary Builders. If you want to build your English vocabulary, then this book is a good choice. Word Power Made Easy This useful dictionary provides one of the best ways to learn over 1,000 of the words which are most commonly used in English. The book has many interesting activities and games, and gives tips on avoiding spelling errors. Oxford Picture Dictionary This is a great book for those who like to learn things visually. You can use the pictures to learn many new words each day. There is also a bilingual version for those who want to learn using their own native language. Improving your English is one of the best ways to make sure that you will do great in life. It can open many doors for you. For those who are not native English speakers, these books will come in handy. With hard work, anyone can be a master of the English language. 1. Which book provides ways to help you make fewer mistakes in spelling? A. Word Power Made Easy. B. Oxford Picture Dictionary. C. NTC Vocabulary Builders. D. English Vocabulary in Use. 2. What is special about Oxford Picture Dictionary? A. It offers tips on learning language. B. It gives learners interesting games. C. It uses pictures to help learn words. D. It is designed for advanced learners. 3. What do the four books have in common? A. They help to learn vocabulary. B. They are all for native speakers. C. They only offer English versions. D. They promise learners a great life. B “When I was young, I had so much energy and I loved building things. If I had an idea, I had to build it right now using what I could find around me,” says Danish artist Thomas Dambo. When Dambo was seven years old, he bought a mountain of cushions (垫子) from a nearby market to build a game room in his parents’ house. As a teenager, he built a “crazy” castle in his backyard. Years later, 42-year-old Dambo is proudly showing his latest work: a giant (巨人) called Little Lui. Five meters tall, Little Lui is one of the six giants placed in the corners of Peel Region of Western Australia, which will be on show for at least a year. This work makes Dambo’s giants up to 99 around the world. His gentle giants have found homes in many different countries, as far as the United States, Belgium, China, Denmark, South Korea and now in Australia. “For me, giants represent (代表) the voice of nature,” Dambo says. This deep respect for nature is the focus of Dambo’s building works. Dambo’s giants are made almost from local recycled wood: their faces from second-hand furniture and their hair from tree branches and leaves. Taking about 750 hours to complete, each giant is built out in nature. “I hope by visiting the giants, people will think of rubbish as a resource. I think it’s really important that next generations are connected to nature,” Dambo says. “That’s why I tried to build the giants to attract young people. I want people to be inspired and to realize they don’t need a lot to create something big and beautiful.” 4. Which of the following can best describe young Dambo? A. Creative. B. Homesick. C. Powerful. D. Frightened. 5. What can we know about Little Lui? A. It is kept underground. B. It’s Dambo’s first giant. C. It will be shown to the public. D. It will be sent to Denmark. 6. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The comments on the giants. B. The appearance of the giants. C. The basic theme of the giants. D. The expensive materials of the giants. 7. What does Dambo plan to do with his giants? A. Inspire more people to take adventures. B. Encourage the young to approach nature. C. Help people spend less time playing games. D. Call on the young to save natural resources. C Do you love seeing beautiful lanterns outside? The best time to do this is during the Lantern Festival, which falls on the 15th day of the first lunar (阴历) month. This year it is on Feb22, marking the end of Spring Festival celebrations. Lanterns are a big part of the festival. One story says that the bright lanterns show respect for gods. Another says that people light lanterns to celebrate the declining (消退的) darkness of winter. Watching lanterns is a great event. You see lanterns in any sizes and shapes you can imagine, from animals to plants and flowers. To make this activity more fun, people paste (粘贴) riddles (谜语) on the lanterns. “Ten plus ten, still is ten, ten minus ten, again is ten.” Guess what? It is a pair of gloves. In some places, people like releasing sky lanterns, which are called Kongming lanterns. A sky lantern is a small hot air balloon made of paper, with an opening at the bottom, where there is a small fire source. When the bright lights fly high in the sky, people bless family members and make wishes. Releasing river lights is also a way to bless for each other. Usually, the lights are in the shape of a lotus (荷花). In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic. At that time, young girls were not allowed to go out very often except during certain festivals. Therefore, looking at lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this: “Anxiously, I searched for her in thousands, hundreds of ways. Suddenly I turned, and there she was in the declining light.” 8. When do people celebrate the Lantern Festival? A. On the 22nd day of the first lunar month. B. On the 15th day of the first solar month. C. On the 22nd day of February every year. D. On the 15th day of the first lunar month. 9. Which of the following statements about the Lantern Festival is TRUE? A. People paste riddles to show off their knowledge. B. Young girls were not allowed to go out on the day. C. People light lanterns to drive animals away. D. People make wishes when releasing lights. 10. How do you feel about the line from Xin Qiji? A. Sad. B. Scared. C. Romantic. D. Anxious. 11. What would be the best title for the text? A. The Origin of the Lantern Festival B. River Lights on the Lantern Festival C. Celebrations of the Lantern Festival D. A day to Guess Lantern Riddles D Since smart phones were invented, more and more people have been obsessed (痴迷) with them. The obsession with phones has spread to running. They’re perfectly used during a run outside. Smart phones can provide music for you and track your route. But experts warn that it’s not a good idea to hold your phone in your hand while you go out for a run because it could cause hip (臀部) and shoulder injuries. The habit could make the body lose balance. The same goes for water bottles, or anything else you might carry in one hand while on a run. Professional UK Athletics running coach, Alexa, asks runners to carry phones in a fanny pack (腰包) instead. “When you hold something in your hands, there are slightly indirect influences on your pace. It influences the balance of muscles (肌肉), affects the weight of some body parts, and makes you run less fast,” she tells Cosmopolitan UK. “This could be happening every time you train, week after week, month after month.” And as mobile phones get bigger and heavier, the more injuries are likely to happen.People like to always hold their phones in the same hand. It’s a force of habit. With one arm heavier, your body will try to compensate for the imbalance, by working certain muscles harder than others. The other risk of running with phones in hand, of course, is damaging the screen of your phones if you fall. It’s very expensive to change a screen. Some of the latest phones can close to $300. 12. Why do experts think it is unsuitable to run with a smart phone? A. It affects people’s hearing. B. It makes people lose eyesight. C It does harm to parts of people’s bodies. D. It causes people to fall down and get lost. 13. What does Alexa advise people to do? A. Carry smartphones in a bag. B. Avoid touching smart phones with your hands. C. Watch smartphones when running. D. Carry smartphones in a fanny pack. 14. What does the underlined phrase “compensate for” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Deal with. B. Make up for. C. Be faced with. D. Figure out. 15. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. Running with phones in hand is harmful for people. B. It’s time to warn people not to use mobile phones. C. Changing a phone screen may cost much. D. There are mobile phones falling into pieces every day. 第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I’m often asked how to study English effectively. I think this means getting the most out of your study time, and that means variety. ____16____. Study Every Day It’s important to study English every day. However, don’t exaggerate (夸张)! ____17____. This habit of studying English every day will help keep English in your brain fresh. A Little Grammar, a Little Listening, a Little Reading, and a Little Writing. ____18____. Study a little grammar, then do a short listening exercise and then read an article on the same topic. Don’t do too much; twenty minutes on three different types of exercises is plenty! ____19____ Give yourself one grammar goal when reading a new article or watching a new video. For example, try to write down each example of a form you are studying such as the present perfect. Use colored pens to highlight (使.....突出) forms that you are studying. Use Different Learning Methods Don’t just use one way to study English. Use many kinds of methods which will make all the parts of your brain help you. ____20____. All of these methods together help with your learning. Find Some Friends You can practice the exercises together, have conversations together (in English), and, as you study English together, help each other with exercises you may not understand. A. Forget Grammar B. Review Grammar as You Watch or Read C. Here are some simple exercises to help you warm up D. Here are some basic ideas to help you as you study English E. Study for thirty minutes every day instead of two hours once a week F. Make sure that you study a number of areas rather than focusing on just one G. For example, if you are learning new vocabulary, create a word map, describe a picture, make a list... 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Sana, why don’t you read this paragraph for us?” asked Miss Mehwish. Hesitantly (犹豫地), Sana stood up to ____21____ the paragraph. She stammered (结巴着说话), “Em… Emma was stand ... ing ...” The ____22____ started laughing. “Sana,” said Miss Mehwish, “Sana,____23____.” Feeling awkward (尴尬的), Sana sat down and Miss Mehwish ____24____ someone else to read it. After the class, Sana went to the ____25____, planning to practice reading and overcome (克服) her weakness. To go to the bookshelf, she walked past some of her classmates who were ____26____ sitting there. She heard them speaking softly, “What is she ____27____ here?” asked one. “She needs to work hard!” said another. Sana ____28____ a book, sat at the far corner of the library and started reading the ____29____. After many tries, she found that it was not ____30____ for her to read in a flowing (流畅的) way; she needed a lot of practice and ____31____. Then Aliza, one of her classmates, walked to Sana and offered her help. Gladly, Sana ____32____. So every day, whenever they got time, Aliza would teach Sana to read. Soon Sana’s reading started to flow and she became ____33____. A few weeks later, Miss Mehwish carried out a reading test. When it was Sana’s turn, she read the paragraph without stammering or hesitation, which ____34____ everyone. Miss Mehwish praised Sana for her improved reading ability. Sana thanked Aliza for ____35____ her. 21. A. find B. write C. translate D. read 22. A. class B. team C. teachers D. fans 23. A. sit down B. slow down C. stand up D. hurry up 24. A. helped B. chose C. warned D. forced 25 A. hall B. playground C. bookstore D. library 26. A. also B. already C. always D. almost 27. A. singing B. saying C. dreaming D. doing 28. A. covered B. picked C. stole D. borrowed 29 A. post B. bill C. book D. paragraph 30. A. possible B. important C. difficult D. necessary 31. A. experience B. guidance C. service D. space 32. A. agreed B. left C. changed D. rose 33. A. confident B. creative C. calm D. crazy 34. A. saved B. stopped C. served D. surprised 35. A. saving B. paying C. helping D. preparing 第II卷（非选择题） 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内的单词的正确形式。 This was Meng Hao's first day at his senior high school. Before the day, he ____36____ (picture) the senior high life many times in his mind. On the day, he woke up ____37____ (early) than usual and rushed to the new school in his ____38____ (eager). On campus, Meng Hao was looking at the noticeboard ____39____ a white-haired man approached and talked to him. And later he was ____40____ (surprise) to find the white-haired man was his English teacher. In the first English class, the teacher asked the students to introduce ____41____ (they) to the class. Before the students' doing this, the teacher introduced himself first. Meng Hao was too nervous ____42____ (notice) this.When he began to introduce his name, everyone laughed because he had ____43____ same name as his teacher. Mr Meng told them that senior high school life wasn't easy and there were many ____44____(challenge). They should face them bravely and be prepared _____45_____ them. Meng Hao felt more confident about his future school life. 第四部分 写作 共三节 满分40分 第一节 句子翻译（用上括号中的句子结构）（每个小题2分 共10分） 46. 这些学生给我留下深刻的印象（主语+谓语+宾语）(汉译英) 47. 我们的校园看起来非常漂亮。（主语+系动词+表语）(汉译英) 48. 火车就要开了。（主语+谓语）(汉译英) 49. 我把自行车借给了他.（主语+谓语+双宾语）(汉译英) 50. 他听到有人正在开门。（主语+谓语+宾语+宾补）(汉译英) 第二节 用汉语按顺序写出画线部分在句中所作的成分（每个成分0.5分，共5分） 指出下列句子中画线部分所做的句子成分 51. ① The boy is②to leave for Shanghai tomorrow. 52. She ①sat there, ②reading a newspaper. 53. Would you please tell① me ②your address? 54. The boy ①who is sitting behind is loved by ②everyone. 55. We found ①the dog ②lying on the ground. 第三节 书面表达（满分 25 分） 56. 假设你是李华。高中生活一月有余，请给关心你的初中英语老师Miss Liu写一封邮件，介绍你的近况。内容如下： 1.介绍你的高中生活及感受； 2.简述初高中英语学习的差异。 注意： 1.词数 100 词左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相关位置作答。 Dear Miss Liu, I hope this email finds you well. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$