精品解析：2024-2025学年外研版（一起）五年级上册期中模拟测试英语试卷（提高卷01）

null 英语(提高卷01)-2024-2025学年五年级英语上学期期中素养测评 (外研版一起) 1. 听录音，选出你所听到的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ）1. A. difficult B. different C. delicious （ ）2.A. cake B. chocolate C. flower （ ）3.A. sing B. dance C. swing （ ）4.A. hungry B. hour C. half （ ）5. A. arrive B. above C. along 2. 听录音，根据你所听到的句子，选择与句子意思一致的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 3. 听录音，判断句子与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ）1.There were big desks in Helen’s classroom before. （ ）2.There is a TV in Helen’s classroom now. （ ）3. There wasn’t a lake in the park before. （ ）4. They rode bikes and played football in the park （ ）5. Lin Tao and Mike went home at 11:00. 4. 听句子，选择正确的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ）1. A. Yes, it is. B. It’s a supermarket. （ ）2. A. No, I can’t. B. Let me help you. （ ）3. A. We are going to play with toys. B. They are going to play basketball. （ ）4. A. It’s mine. B. It’s me. （ ）5. A Yes, I do. B. I ate delicious food. 选出不同类的一项。 5. A. how B. reply C. whose 6. A. sell B. laugh C. sometimes 7. A. noodles B. cheese C. orange 8. A. when B. whose C. wheel 9. A. Yes. I am. B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, it is. 找出画线部分读音不同的一项。 10. A. home B. go C. come 11. A. this B. with C. fine 12. A. tell B. then C. me 13. A. bus B. cute C. but 14. A. many B. lake C. cake 15. I took many p_______(照片). They are really beautiful. 16. There ______ (be) a lot of fruit, too. 17. They go to people’s _______ (horses / houses). 18. _______ (有时) we tell _______ (故事) together. 19. Some boys are playing football in the _______ (操场). 20. There _______ a river in my city before. I liked swimming there. ( ) A. is B. was C. wasn’t 21. There _______ any trees in the park before. Now there are many. ( ) A. wasn’t B. aren’t C. weren’t 22. I want to have _______ ice cream. ( ) A a B. an C. the 23. —Can you see a bird _______ there? ( ) —No, I can’t. A. in B. at C. over 24. We _______ a lovely time last weekend. ( ) A. are B. has C. had 25. Please come with _______.( ) A. I B. he C. me 26. It’s an autumn festival. It’s _________ fun. ( ) A real B. really C. Real 27. Today _________ Halloween. ( ) A. be B. is C. Are 28. Tom is going to _______ ten. ( ) A. is B. are C. be 29. When _______ you _______ yesterday? ( ) A. did; lose B. do; lose C. did; lost 补全对话。 A: Mum ___30___? B: I went to the supermarket. A: ___31___ B: I bought some fruit. A: ___32___ B: I bought six bananas, four apples, and twelve pears. A: ___33___ B: They are forty yuan. A: Let’s a have a picnic tomorrow, mum. B: ___34___ A. That’s a good idea. B. Where did you go C. What did you buy? D. How much are they? E What fruit did you buy? 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 It was a sunny morning. Jill woke up. She looked at the calendar(日历). “Oh no!” said Jill. “Today is Grandma’s birthday. I forgot to give her a present. What can I do?” Suddenly, Jill had an idea. She put on her clothes. She went to the kitchen. She made tea. Then she made some toast(土司). She put butter(黄油) and jam on the toast. She put a cup of tea and a plate of toast on a tray(托盘). Then she put some flowers in a small vase(花瓶)on the tray. She knocked on her grandmother’s door. “Happy birthday. Grandma!” said Jill. “Oh, how nice!” said Grandma. Breakfast in bed. What a surprise! 35. Jill had no money to buy a present. （ ） 36. Jill wanted to make a birthday cake for her grandma. （ ） 37. Jill made breakfast for her grandma. （ ） 38. “Breakfast in bed.” Means “送到床上的早餐”。（ ） 39. Grandma was surprised and happy. （ ） 40. 小作文。 请以“My school”为题, 用“There be”句型介绍一下你的学校生活。不少于6句话。 My school ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 英语(提高卷01)-2024-2025学年五年级英语上学期期中素养测评 (外研版一起) 1. 听录音，选出你所听到的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ）1. A. difficult B. different C. delicious （ ）2.A. cake B. chocolate C. flower （ ）3.A. sing B. dance C. swing （ ）4.A. hungry B. hour C. half （ ）5. A. arrive B. above C. along 【答案】 ①. B ②. B ③. A ④. B ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】1. different 2. chocolate 3. sing 4. hour 5. arrive 2. 听录音，根据你所听到的句子，选择与句子意思一致的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. C ④. E ⑤. D 【解析】 【详解】1. David’s T-shirt is wet. 2. They make moon cakes for animals. 3. Let’s go to the supermarket. 4. It’s big and it’s heavy. 5. We’re going to tell stories. 3. 听录音，判断句子与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ）1.There were big desks in Helen’s classroom before. （ ）2.There is a TV in Helen’s classroom now. （ ）3. There wasn’t a lake in the park before. （ ）4. They rode bikes and played football in the park （ ）5. Lin Tao and Mike went home at 11:00. 【答案】 ①. T ②. F ③. F ④. T ⑤. T 【解析】 详解】1. There were big desks in Helen’s classroom before. 2. There isn’t a TV in Helen’s classroom now. 3. There was a lake in the park before. 4. They rode bikes and played football in the park 5. Lin Tao and Mike went home at 11:00. 4. 听句子，选择正确的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ）1. A. Yes, it is. B. It’s a supermarket. （ ）2. A. No, I can’t. B. Let me help you. （ ）3. A. We are going to play with toys. B. They are going to play basketball. （ ）4. A. It’s mine. B. It’s me. （ ）5. A Yes I do. B. I ate delicious food. 【答案】 ①. A ②. B ③. A ④. A ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】1. What a big supermarket! 2. I can’t carry it. 3. What are you going to do? 4. Whose pencil is it? 5. What did you do at the Spring Festival? 选出不同类的一项。 5. A. how B. reply C. whose 6. A. sell B. laugh C. sometimes 7. A. noodles B. cheese C. orange 8. A. when B. whose C. wheel 9. A. Yes. I am. B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, it is. 【答案】5. B 6. C 7. C 8. C 9. B 【解析】 5题详解】 A怎样，B回复，C谁的，AC是疑问词，B是动词，故选B。 【6题详解】 A卖，B笑，C有时，AB是动词，C是副词，故选C。 【7题详解】 A面条，B奶酪，C橙子，AB是食物，C是水果，故选C。 【8题详解】 A什么时候，C谁的，C轮子，AB是疑问词，C是名词，故选C。 【9题详解】 A是的。我是。B是的，我做了。C是的，它是。AC是一般现在时，B是一般过去时，故选B。 找出画线部分读音不同的一项。 10. A. home B. go C. come 11. A. this B. with C. fine 12. A. tell B. then C. me 13. A. bus B. cute C. but 14. A. many B. lake C. cake 【答案】10. C 11. C 12. C 13. B 14. A 【解析】 【10题详解】 选项AB画线部分的读音为[əʊ]，选项C画线部分的读音为[ʌ]，所以C不同，故选C。 【11题详解】 选项AB画线部分的读音为[ɪ]，选项C画线部分的读音为[aɪ]，所以C不同，故选C。 【12题详解】 选项AB画线部分的读音为[e]，选项C画线部分的读音为[iː]，所以C不同，故选C。 【13题详解】 选项AC画线部分的读音为[ʌ]，选项B画线部分的读音为[juː]，所以B不同，故选B。 【14题详解】 选项BC画线部分的读音为[eɪ]，选项A画线部分的读音为[e]，所以A不同，故选A。 15. I took many p_______(照片). They are really beautiful. 【答案】photos##hotos 【解析】 【详解】句意：我拍了很多照片。它们真的很漂亮。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。由所给单词词义及首字母提示可知是拍照take photos，many后面接可数名词复数，photo的复数形式是 photos，故答案为photos。 16. There ______ (be) a lot of fruit, too. 【答案】is 【解析】 【详解】is（there be 句型中，be 动词的形式取决于后面的名词，a lot of fruit 是不可数名词，be 动词用 is） 17. They go to people’s _______ (horses / houses). 【答案】houses 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们去人们家里。本题考查名词辨析。horses马，houses房子，去人们家里符合题意，故答案为houses。 18. _______ (有时) we tell _______ (故事) together. 【答案】 ①. Sometimes ②. stories 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们有时一起讲故事。本题考查频度副词和动词短语，sometimes有时，tell stories讲故事，句子首字母大写，故答案为Sometimes；stories。 19. Some boys are playing football in the _______ (操场). 【答案】playground 【解析】 【详解】句意：一些男孩们正在操场上踢足球。本题考查名词辨析。根据汉语意思和句意可知本题考查单词playground，名词，操场，故答案为playground。 20. There _______ a river in my city before. I liked swimming there. ( ) A. is B. was C. wasn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：以前在我的城市有一条河。我喜欢在那里游泳。本题考查be动词，句子是there be句型，根据“I liked swimming there.”可知我的城市有河，第一句是肯定句，before是以前，时态是一般过去时，river是可数名词的单数，be动词用was，故选B。 21. There _______ any trees in the park before. Now there are many. ( ) A. wasn’t B. aren’t C. weren’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：以前在公园里没有任何树。但是现在有许多树了。本题考查be动词。句子是there be句型的否定形式，根据before可知时态是一般过去时态，trees是复数，be动词用weren’t。故选C。 22. I want to have _______ ice cream. ( ) A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要吃一个冰激凌。本题考查不定冠词。a和an是不定冠词，a用在辅音因素前，an用在元音音素前，the是定冠词，表示特指。ice cream是可数名词，这是元音音素开头的，冠词用an，故选B。 23. —Can you see a bird _______ there? ( ) —No, I can’t. A. in B. at C. over 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—在那边你能看到一只鸟吗？—不，我不能。本题考查介词固定搭配。over there是固定搭配，在那边，故选C。 24. We _______ a lovely time last weekend. ( ) A. are B. has C. had 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们上周末过得很愉快。本题考查动词动词短语和动词的形式。have a lovely time动词短语，过得愉快，根据last weekend可知时态是一般过去时，动词have用过去式had，故选C。 25. Please come with _______.( ) A. I B. he C. me 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：请跟我来。本题考查代词辨析。A我，主格，B他，主格。C我，宾格。come过来，动词，后跟人称代词宾格形式，故选C。 26. It’s an autumn festival. It’s _________ fun. ( ) A. real B. really C. Real 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：它是一个秋天的节日。真的很有趣。A真的，形容词；B真正地，副词；C单词错误。根据句子结构可知横线处填副词，故选B。 27. Today _________ Halloween. ( ) A. be B. is C. Are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是万圣节。主语Today是第三人称单数，系动词用is，故选B。 28. Tom is going to _______ ten. ( ) A. is B. are C. be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆快十岁了。句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，故选C。 29. When _______ you _______ yesterday? ( ) A. did; lose B. do; lose C. did; lost 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天你丢了什么？本题考查助动词和动词的形式。句子是特殊疑问句，根据yesterday可知时态是一般过去时，助动词用did，lose是动词，丢失，用原形，故选A。 补全对话。 A: Mum, ___30___? B: I went to the supermarket. A: ___31___ B: I bought some fruit. A: ___32___ B: I bought six bananas, four apples, and twelve pears. A: ___33___ B: They are forty yuan. A: Let’s a have a picnic tomorrow, mum. B: ___34___ A. That’s a good idea. B. Where did you go C. What did you buy? D. How much are they? E. What fruit did you buy? 【答案】30. B 31. C 32. E 33. D 34. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于孩子和妈妈的对话。 【30题详解】 下句说：我去了超市。可知上句问去了哪里，选项B“你去了哪里”符合语境，故选B。 【31题详解】 下句说：我买了一些水果。可知上句问买了什么，选项C“你买了什么？”符合语境，故选C。 【32题详解】 下句说：我买了六根香蕉，四个苹果和十二个梨。可知上句问买了什么水果，选项E“你买了什么水果？”符合语境，故选E。 【33题详解】 下句说：它们四十元。可知上句问多少钱，选项D“它们多少钱？”符合语境，故选D。 【34题详解】 上句说：让我们明天去野餐，妈妈。可知下句表示否接受此建议，选项A“那是一个好主意。”符合语境，故选A。 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 It was a sunny morning. Jill woke up. She looked at the calendar(日历). “Oh, no!” said Jill. “Today is Grandma’s birthday. I forgot to give her a present. What can I do?” Suddenly, Jill had an idea. She put on her clothes. She went to the kitchen. She made tea. Then she made some toast(土司). She put butter(黄油) and jam on the toast. She put a cup of tea and a plate of toast on a tray(托盘). Then she put some flowers in a small vase(花瓶)on the tray. She knocked on her grandmother’s door. “Happy birthday. Grandma!” said Jill. “Oh, how nice!” said Grandma. Breakfast in bed. What a surprise! 35. Jill had no money to buy a present. （ ） 36. Jill wanted to make a birthday cake for her grandma. （ ） 37. Jill made breakfast for her grandma. （ ） 38. “Breakfast in bed.” Means “送到床上的早餐”。（ ） 39. Grandma was surprised and happy. （ ） 【答案】35. F 36. F 37. T 38. T 39. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了周日是奶奶的生日，吉尔给奶奶做早餐作为生日礼物的故事。 【35题详解】 句意：吉尔没有钱买礼物。根据“Today is Grandma’s birthday. I forgot to give her a present.”可知吉尔忘记了给奶奶礼物，不是没有钱买礼物，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 【36题详解】 句意：吉尔想为她的奶奶制作一个生日蛋糕。根据“She put a cup of tea and a plate of toast on a tray(托盘). Then she put some flowers in a small vase(花瓶)on the tray.”可知吉尔为奶奶泡了茶，做了吐司，还有一些花，没有生日蛋糕，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 【37题详解】 句意：吉尔为她的奶奶做了早餐。根据““Happy birthday. Grandma!” said Jill. “Oh, how nice!” said Grandma. Breakfast in bed. What a surprise!”可知吉尔为奶奶准备了早餐，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 【38题详解】 句意：“Breakfast in bed.”意思是“送到床上的早餐”。根据“It was a sunny morning. Breakfast in bed. What a surprise!”可知“Breakfast in bed.”意思是“送到床上的早餐”。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 【39题详解】 句意：奶奶是惊讶的并且是开心的。根据“Breakfast in bed. What a surprise!”可知奶奶是惊讶的并且是开心的，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 40. 小作文。 请以“My school”为题, 用“There be”句型介绍一下你的学校生活。不少于6句话。 My school ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My school My school is very big and beautiful. There are many classrooms in it. There is a library, too. We can read books in the library. There is a playground. We often play sports there. There are also some flowers and trees in the school. I love my school very much. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称以“My school”为题，用There be句型介绍学校生活，注意文章时态为一般现在时并符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇和句型： 参考单词：big and beautiful又大又漂亮，classrooms教室，library图书馆，playground操场，play sports做运动 参考句型：There are…；There is…；We can…；I love… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$