内容正文:
期中复习之选词填空15篇
(广东期中真题)
(23-24九年级上·广东中山·期中)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
they, but, anything, walk, popular, never, in, grow, what, and, something, history
How can you learn about a city? City walks might be a great choice. Instead of simply 1 around, city walkers follow some ways on different themes. Along the way, they enjoy the views, take photos, listen to the guide and take part in fun activities.
City walks are more and more 2 in China. Not only travelers but also locals are becoming interested 3 this. For travelers, it allows 4 to deeply explore (探索) a city. For locals, it’s a good chance to see something they haven’t noticed before.
Zhang Xiaoxin, a college student, is a new comer to Changsha. By taking part in a city walk, she saw more closely 5 the locals’ daily lives were like. Unlike Zhang, Wang Yixuan 6 up in Changsha. Thanks to city walks, she has visited places that she heard about before but 7 set foot on. As the guide introduced the 8 of these sites, she knew more about the city’s past. “Living here for over 20 years, I thought I was familiar with it enough, 9 city walks let me see other sides of the city.”
For many people, city walks are not just a way to travel but can be a part of their daily lives. Come on! Just start to observe (观察) everything around you whenever you walk, from your school or company to your home. You’ll always find 10 surprising!
(23-24九年级上·广东佛山·期中)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
also include and lose number like invite live river begin rain danger
Twenty percent of all the water that goes into oceans around the world comes from one river—the Amazon.
The Amazon River 1 from the Andes Mountains in Peru. It travels about 6, 400 kilometres to the Atlantic Ocean. It is the largest river in the world. It is 2 the second longest. Most of the Amazon’s water comes from rain. During the rainy season, parts of the 3 are 190 kilometres wide.
The Amazon River goes through the world’s largest 4 forest. The Amazon rain forest is home to the largest 5 of plants and animal species (物种) on Earth. There are 2.5 million kinds of insects, 6 the world’s largest ant. At least 3, 000 kinds of fish and one fifth of all the bird species in the world 7 there. Some of the Amazon’s animals are 8 , such as the anaconda (水蟒), so people should be careful. There are also gentle animals, like the sloth (树懒) 9 the pink dolphin.
The Amazon is very important to Earth. There are still many kinds of animals and plants there that we don’t know about. If we lose the Amazon, we will 10 a big part of life on Earth.
(23-24九年级上·广东广州·期中)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
watch hear in part long get because healthy instead they so enjoy
Now it can be difficult for students to find time to exercise, since what they do is to sit at their desks and study all day 1 .
Even on vacations, most children prefer to 2 themselves at home 3 TV or playing computer games. They seldom go out and spend time in the sun. However, the importance of exercise is well-known to us. A survey shows that to do well 4 learning, a student should spare time to exercise every day. That is to say, we should pay attention to 5 as well as learning.
There are also other good points of exercise. One is greater confidence. Exercise may make it easier for students to take 6 in class activities and help them do a better job in studies and social communication. Another is less stress. Exercise can make 7 feel relaxed.
It is not hard to do exercise. Just get some exercise in your daily life. Go to school on foot or by bike 8 of by bus or by car. Doing some exercise during class breaks is helpful 9 it can make your mind clear. Also, you’d better play football or basketball with your friends in the park at weekends.
10 out of your chair and do more exercise!
(23-24九年级上·广东惠州·期中)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
hard; after; for; spend; how; easy; ask; ill; eye; about; they; however
Amy Purdy is a well-known player, model and actress. She has achieved great success in her life-even without her legs!
When Amy was 15, she learned 1 to do snowboarding. Later she moved to the mountains and 2 her free time snowboarding. She felt totally in control of her life. 3 , something unlucky happened. She got a terrible 4 and lost both legs at the age of 19.
Amy lay on the bed in the hospital 5 a long time. She felt very sad. But when she closed her 6 , she could still see herself snowboarding. She decided not to let this situation take over her life. When she was 21, she was back on her snowboard, wearing artificial (人造的) legs. But it was 7 to get used to the new legs. The first time she tried to use 8 , she fell off herself. But 9 she received a few years of difficult training, Amy won the bronze medal (铜牌) in the 2014 Paralympic Games.
Now, if you 10 Amy, “Would you like to change your situation?”, she will answer no. Though Amy lost her legs, she wasn’t beaten by the difficult life.
(23-24九年级上·广东茂名·期中)请从方框内选择适当地词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。
however call use great he how such die other successful so what
This story happens in Metro City. Dr. Tenma is one of the 1 scientists there. He makes a young robot Astro with super powers to replace his son who 2 in an accident years ago. Astro is super powerful and can fly. 3 , when Tenma realizes that Astro can’t actually take the place of his son, he abandons (遗弃) him to the Surface, a place full of junk robots.
Homeless, Astro goes on 4 trip to find his place in the world. Through his trip, he meets a girl 5 Cora and her friend Hamegg. Cora is smart and tough (坚韧的), and she also cares about 6 . Hamegg runs a repair shop and likes to bring junk robots to life. Astro soon makes friends with them. With his friends’ help, Astro 7 repairs a robot Zog. Zog is 8 big and strong that he becomes Astro’s powerful ally (同盟).
Unfortunately, Astro’s journey of discovery is suddenly stopped. President Stone, a bad ruler, wants to control the whole city by 9 his robot soldiers.
Astro decides to save the city from the bad president. Will Astro save everything he cares about?Does he understand 10 it takes to be a hero? Find out in the movie Astro Boy.
(23-24九年级上·广东惠州·期中)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
recent, relax, watch, collect, be, I, teach, could, way, well
The most interesting museum I’ve ever 1 to is the American Computer Museum. They have information about different computers and who invented them. The old computers were much bigger. It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! I’ve also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess even 2 than humans. I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future.
I’ve 3 been to a very unusual museum in India, the International Museum of Toilets. I just 4 believe 5 eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there. The museum 6 people about the history and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups to think about 7 to improve toilets in the future.
Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. It’s a peaceful place near a lake. I felt 8 when I stayed here. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. 9 the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself. I've finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and 10 tea sets.
(23-24九年级上·广东韶关·期中)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
although like how careful life become afraid what mistakes but was harder
People sure change. Different people have different changes during their 1 . Let me show you my changes.
I used to be 2 of speaking English in front of others. What was worse, I was so shy that I never asked for help. Every class was 3 a bad dream. I didn’t know 4 to improve my pronunciation and study well.
In order to deal with my problem, I asked my teacher for help. She was so kind that she gave me a lot of advice, such as taking notes 5 , listening to tapes seriously and so on. With her help, I 6 more and more hard-working. What’s more, I practiced speaking aloud every morning and asked my classmates to correct my 7 . Finally, I improved a lot and got good grades. I 8 so proud of myself.
No pains, no gains. I’m grateful for all these changes. I believe that the 9 I study, the better future I will have. 10 I know I still have a lot of problems, I believe in myself. From now on, I will try my best to study hard and make myself a better person.
(23-24九年级上·广东河源·期中)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
how, move, bad, at, angry, more, what, she, ground, a, of, fall
Susan is the daughter of my neighbor. Anyone who meets her will say she is a lovely girl. But when I 1 here five years ago, she was totally another person. She used to behave (表现) 2 . Wild and uneducated, she would use dirty words when she was 3 . Sometimes she rolled (打滚) on the 4 to show that she was angry, which often shocked all the people around. Her parents tried to educate 5 by shouting and beating. However, it didn’t work. Her parents didn’t know 6 to do. Finally they got tired 7 punishing her and it looked like they gave up on her.
Nothing seemed to change until one day, Mrs. Smith, 8 kind elderly lady, gave Susan a beautiful Snow White dress. She 9 in love with the dress as soon as she saw it. After putting it on, Susan seemed to be different. She didn’t say dirty words, roll on the ground or do anything that was improper any 10 . It made her look not only tidy and lovely, but also gentle and polite. What an amazing dress!
Perhaps everyone has a beautiful dress hidden somewhere in his or her heart. However, it is forgotten sometimes.
(23-24九年级上·广东惠州·期中)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
practise pretty for easy while check useful forget skill she depend language
The summer vacation is coming. Betty and Lingling are preparing for a trip to Los Angeles. Lingling is making a list of things for 1 trip. Betty is planning for their English courses in Los Angeles. The courses last 2 four, six or eight weeks. Lingling and Betty will have a 3 good chance to study American culture. What’s more, they can improve their English. They can also work in small or large groups, but it 4 on their personal choices. The teachers set tests every week to 5 the students’ progress. 6 learning English, Lingling and Betty will experience life in the US. They can stay with an American family and take part in their daily life. But if they prefer to stay at a hotel, it will also be allowed. In fact, there are many English 7 courses all over the world. We can get the best possible experience of English learning and master some 8 in different English-speaking countries. For example, we can go to the UK and receive some 9 lessons at a language school. We may live close to the school and we can get more chances to 10 our speaking and listening. Just choose the country you like.
(23-24九年级上·广东汕头·期中)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
but look nobody pride understand even a best grade to because good
Ellen is a 15-year-old middle school student. She used to think she wasn’t good enough. When she 1 in the mirror, her look influenced her feelings a lot. She often felt she was useless (差劲的), so she kept silent most of the time.
She worked hard but her 2 were just so-so. Sometimes, she 3 failed in exams. When she tried to help her classmates, she ended up causing more problems.
One day, Ellen had to give 4 speech in class. She tried her 5 to prepare for it. Finally, the time for the speech came. On that day, Ellen was very nervous. 6 her surprise, when she finished the speech, everyone cheered. The teacher said she did a good job.
Ellen didn’t 7 . Her speech wasn’t perfect, and she said she made a few mistakes. After hearing her words, her teacher pointed out everything great about her speech. And the teacher also took 8 in it a lot.
That surprised Ellen. It also made her see herself in a different way. That day, she realized some things. She thought her classmates didn’t like her, 9 they actually did. Ellen also learned it’s OK to make mistakes because 10 is perfect. She felt very confident (自信的) about herself after that.
(23-24九年级上·广东东莞·期中)用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
in;as;the;student;he;make;surprise;and;difficult;with;enough;arrive
Two students were asked to meet their teacher at the end of a forest. There were two paths. One was short and easy, and 1 other full of fallen trees. One student chose the easy one. He felt he was clever as he walked through without 2 . He finished first and felt proud of 3 . The second student chose to take time to jump over every fallen tree in his path. After 4 at the finish line, he felt tired and regretted choosing that path. The teacher nodded and smiled at them both. He asked them to get a prize by a river in three days.
When the 5 arrived, they were 6 to hear that they needed to jump over a river which was a few meters wide. The teacher said, “Everything that you have done until now should have prepared you for this moment. This is a jump which will lead you to greatness.” The first student walked away immediately, as he knew that he hadn’t prepared well 7 for the jump. The second student looked at his teacher, ashamed of his former (先前的) regret. He knew now by choosing to deal 8 challenges instead of avoiding them, he was ready 9 the jump. He ran towards the river and jumped as far 10 he can. And he made it!
(23-24九年级上·广东珠海·期中)请从方格内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
what,for,nice,tire,look,how,pass,till,ask,break,by;to
Some children were playing in their playground one day, when a herald(传令官)rode through the town, crying aloud, “The King will 1 by this road today. Make ready for the King!” The children stopped and 2 at one another.
“Did you hear that?” they said. “The King is coming. He may look over the wall and see our playground. We must put it in order.” The playground was dirty, and in the corners were 3 toys, for these were careless children. They worked hard, 4 all was clean and tidy.
They waited all day for the coming of the King, but he never came. Only a man with a kind, tired face passed along the road, and stopped to look over the wall. “ 5 a pleasant place!” said the man. “May I come in and rest, dear children?” The children brought him in gladly. “It is our playground!” they said. “We made it pretty 6 the King, but he didn’t come, and now we want to keep it so for ourselves” “That is good!” said the man. “Because we think pretty and clean is 7 than ugly and dirty!” said another. “That is better!” said the man. “And for people to rest in!” said the littlest one. “That is best of all!” said the man. He 8 for a cup of water, and they brought it to him in the best cup. He thanked the children, and went on his way.
The children stood 9 the wall and watched the man as he went slowly along. “He looks so 10 .” said one of the children. “But he was so kind!” said another. “See!” said the littlest one. “How the sun shines on his hair! it looks like a crown of gold.”
(23-24九年级上·广东河源·期中)从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
girl for make while use how student without a they work if
There are many differences between Chinese teenagers and American kids. For example, American kids love to 1 money by themselves. Chinese kids always ask their parents 2 money. American parents think it is not 3 to send their children to expensive private universities. Chinese parents would do anything to help their children get into universities no matter 4 expensive they are.
At school, many American girls take part in sports, dancing and singing groups 5 Chinese girls take part in study groups. Some American students think that the grade “B” is a gift while Chinese 6 think that a “B” is very terrible. At home, most Chinese parents do almost everything for their children. As 7 result, more and more teenagers in China find life more difficult 8 their parents. Usually, American parents make their children go out to do part-time jobs in their free time or during weekends. Chinese parents seldom allow their children to 9 while in the middle school during weekends.
In my opinion, Chinese teenagers shouldn’t depend too much on 10 parents.
(23-24九年级上·广东珠海·期中)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
ourselves two join Asia which woman
gold among hard that improvement take
China sent a group of 1,329 members, including 886 players, for the Hangzhou 1 Games.
It took place in Hangzhou, east China’s Zhejiang Province, from September 23 to October 8. During the games, 437 2 players and 449 men players were in 407 events.
3 the Chinese players, who have an average age of 25, 36 are Olympic champions.
“I hope that people from all over the world can join us to enjoy Chinese culture in Hangzhou. Our gymnasts(体操队员)are getting ready to show 4 on the stage,” said Zou Jingyuan, an Olympic champion who got two 5 medals at the FISU World University Games Summer in Chengdu.
Bao Shanju, who won gold in the cycling track women’s team sprint at the Tokyo Olympic Games in 2021, said, “Our team 6 part in many international events this year to prepare for the Asian Games. We trained much 7 than before, and felt confident of achieving our best in Hangzhou.”
For former Olympic champion Lei Sheng, the journey to Hangzhou was the 8 time for him to take part in the Asian Games as a fencing coach(击剑教练), after having competed in several Asian Games. “It is a different mind as a coach. I need to try my best to help the players 9 their skills and performances at international events,” He found 10 the Asian Games was a great chance to learn from athletes of other countries and gain experience.
(21-22九年级上·广东湛江·期中)用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。
valuable can’t whose truck pink wolf rabbit position anybody might coat attend
It was my fifteenth birthday yesterday. And I had a birthday party at my home to celebrate it. Most of my friends 1 it. This morning, I found something left at my home. The 2 scarf must be Linda’s. Because pink is her favorite color. The black 3 must be Jenny’s because she was the only one to wear a black coat to the party. The magazine with a picture of a 4 on its cover may be Julie’s. She is an animal lover. The green hair band 5 belong to Lucy. Because I found it from the 6 where she sat last night. What about the schoolbag with a picture of a 7 ? It must be Helen’s. Rabbits are her favorite animals. 8 is the green bag? Well, let’s have a look at what’s in it. There is nothing 9 in it but a toy truck. I know it’s Sally’s. She bought the toy 10 for her little brother yesterday afternoon. I’ll take these things to school and tell my friends to get them back.
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期中复习之选词填空15篇
(广东期中真题)
(23-24九年级上·广东中山·期中)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
they, but, anything, walk, popular, never, in, grow, what, and, something, history
How can you learn about a city? City walks might be a great choice. Instead of simply 1 around, city walkers follow some ways on different themes. Along the way, they enjoy the views, take photos, listen to the guide and take part in fun activities.
City walks are more and more 2 in China. Not only travelers but also locals are becoming interested 3 this. For travelers, it allows 4 to deeply explore (探索) a city. For locals, it’s a good chance to see something they haven’t noticed before.
Zhang Xiaoxin, a college student, is a new comer to Changsha. By taking part in a city walk, she saw more closely 5 the locals’ daily lives were like. Unlike Zhang, Wang Yixuan 6 up in Changsha. Thanks to city walks, she has visited places that she heard about before but 7 set foot on. As the guide introduced the 8 of these sites, she knew more about the city’s past. “Living here for over 20 years, I thought I was familiar with it enough, 9 city walks let me see other sides of the city.”
For many people, city walks are not just a way to travel but can be a part of their daily lives. Come on! Just start to observe (观察) everything around you whenever you walk, from your school or company to your home. You’ll always find 10 surprising!
【答案】
1.walking 2.popular 3.in 4.them 5.what 6.grew 7.never 8.history 9.but 10.something
【导语】本文主要讲的是城市步行的理念在中国越来越流行。
1.句意:城市步行者不是简单地四处走动,而是遵循不同主题的一些方式。根据“Instead of simply…around, city walkers follow some ways on different themes.”以及备选词可知,此处指城市步行者不是简单地四处走动,而是遵循不同主题的一些方式,walk“步行”,动词;空前有介词of,其后接动词的动名词形式,空处应填walking。故填walking。
2.句意:城市步行在中国越来越受欢迎。根据下文“Not only travelers but also locals are becoming interested…this.”以及备选词可知,此处指城市步行在中国越来越受欢迎,空前有are,空处应用形容词作表语,应填popular。故填popular。
3.句意:不仅游客,当地人也对此感兴趣。根据“Not only travelers but also locals are becoming interested…this.”以及备选词可知,此处指不仅游客,当地人也对此感兴趣,become interested in“对……感兴趣”,固定搭配。故填in。
4.句意:对于旅行者来说,它允许他们深入探索一座城市。根据“For travelers, it allows…to deeply explore a city.”以及备选词可知,此处指它允许旅行者深入探索一座城市,空前为动词allows,空处应用人称代词的宾格,应用them“他们”代指travelers“旅行者”。故填them。
5.句意:通过参加城市步行,她更近距离地看到了当地人的日常生活。根据“she saw more closely…the locals’ daily lives were like”以及备选词可知,此处指她更近距离地看到了当地人的日常生活,应用what引导宾语从句。故填what。
6.句意:与张晓欣不同,王一轩在长沙长大。根据“Wang Yixuan…up in Changsha”以及备选词可知,此处指王一轩在长沙长大,grow up“长大”,动词短语;句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用动词的过去式,grow的过去式为grew。故填grew。
7.句意:多亏了城市步行,她参观了以前听说过但从未踏足的地方。根据“Thanks to city walks, she has visited places that she heard about before but…set foot on.”以及备选词可知,此处指多亏了城市步行,她参观了以前听说过但从未踏足的地方,应用副词never“从未”。故填never。
8.句意:当导游介绍这些景点的历史时,她对这座城市的过去有了更多的了解。根据“she knew more about the city’s past”以及备选词可知,此处指当导游介绍这些景点的历史时,她对这座城市的过去有了更多的了解,the history of“……的历史”,固定搭配。故填history。
9.句意:在这里住了20多年,我以为我对它已经足够熟悉了,但城市步行让我看到了城市的另一面。根据“Living here for over 20 years, I thought I was familiar with it enough…city walks let me see other sides of the city.”以及备选词可知,前后句为转折关系,此处应用连词but“但是”,表转折。故填but。
10.句意:你总会发现一些令人惊讶的事情!根据“You’ll always find…surprising!”以及备选词可知,此处指你总会发现一些令人惊讶的事情,不定代词放在形容词前面,句子为肯定句,空处应用something“某事”。故填something。
(23-24九年级上·广东佛山·期中)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
also include and lose number like invite live river begin rain danger
Twenty percent of all the water that goes into oceans around the world comes from one river—the Amazon.
The Amazon River 1 from the Andes Mountains in Peru. It travels about 6, 400 kilometres to the Atlantic Ocean. It is the largest river in the world. It is 2 the second longest. Most of the Amazon’s water comes from rain. During the rainy season, parts of the 3 are 190 kilometres wide.
The Amazon River goes through the world’s largest 4 forest. The Amazon rain forest is home to the largest 5 of plants and animal species (物种) on Earth. There are 2.5 million kinds of insects, 6 the world’s largest ant. At least 3, 000 kinds of fish and one fifth of all the bird species in the world 7 there. Some of the Amazon’s animals are 8 , such as the anaconda (水蟒), so people should be careful. There are also gentle animals, like the sloth (树懒) 9 the pink dolphin.
The Amazon is very important to Earth. There are still many kinds of animals and plants there that we don’t know about. If we lose the Amazon, we will 10 a big part of life on Earth.
【答案】
1.begins 2.also 3.river 4.rain 5.number 6.like/including 7.live 8.dangerous 9.and 10.lose
【导语】本文介绍了亚马逊之最:亚马逊河是世界最大的河流,也是世界第二长河,它流经世界最大的雨林——亚马逊热带雨林。亚马逊热带雨林有世界上最多的动植物,对地球的生态环境非常重要。
1.句意:亚马逊河发源于秘鲁的安第斯山脉。begin from意为“发源于”,固定词组,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是The Amazon River,谓语动词用单数第三人称。故填begins。
2.句意:也是第二长的。根据“It is the largest river in the world. It is…the second longest.”以及所给单词可知,它也是第二长河,also意为“也”,副词。故填also。
3.句意:在雨季,部分河段宽190公里。根据“During the rainy season, parts of the…are 190 kilometres wide.”以及所给单词可知,此处指的是部分河段,river意为“河”,名词。故填river。
4.句意:亚马逊河穿过世界上最大的雨林。根据“The Amazon rain forest”可知,此处描述的是世界上最大的雨林,rain forest意为“雨林”,固定词组。故填rain。
5.句意:亚马逊雨林是地球上数量最多的植物和动物物种的家园。the number of意为“……的数量”,固定词组。故填number。
6.句意:有250万种昆虫,像世界上最大的蚂蚁。根据“There are 2.5 million kinds of insects, …the world’s largest ant.”可知,此处在举例说明,应该用介词like或者动词including,作非谓语动词。故填like/including。
7.句意:至少有3000种鱼和世界上五分之一的鸟类生活在那里。此处指的是那些鸟类生活在那里,句子主语是3, 000 kinds of fish and onef ifth of all the bird,谓语动词用复数形式,live意为“居住”,作谓语动词。故填live。
8.句意:亚马逊的一些动物很危险,比如水蟒,所以人们应该小心。根据“such as the anaconda (水蟒), so people should be careful.”可知,这些动物很危险。dangerous意为“危险的”,形容词作表语。故填dangerous。
9.句意:也有温和的动物,像树懒和粉红海豚。根据“the sloth (树懒)…the pink dolphin.”可知,两个词前后是并列关系,用and连接。故填and。
10.句意:如果我们失去了亚马逊,我们将失去地球上很大一部分生命。根据“…a big part of life on Earth.”可知,此处说的是失去地球上很大一部分生命,lose意为“失去”,will后跟动词原形。故填lose。
(23-24九年级上·广东广州·期中)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
watch hear in part long get because healthy instead they so enjoy
Now it can be difficult for students to find time to exercise, since what they do is to sit at their desks and study all day 1 .
Even on vacations, most children prefer to 2 themselves at home 3 TV or playing computer games. They seldom go out and spend time in the sun. However, the importance of exercise is well-known to us. A survey shows that to do well 4 learning, a student should spare time to exercise every day. That is to say, we should pay attention to 5 as well as learning.
There are also other good points of exercise. One is greater confidence. Exercise may make it easier for students to take 6 in class activities and help them do a better job in studies and social communication. Another is less stress. Exercise can make 7 feel relaxed.
It is not hard to do exercise. Just get some exercise in your daily life. Go to school on foot or by bike 8 of by bus or by car. Doing some exercise during class breaks is helpful 9 it can make your mind clear. Also, you’d better play football or basketball with your friends in the park at weekends.
10 out of your chair and do more exercise!
【答案】
1.long 2.enjoy 3.watching 4.in 5.health 6.part 7.them 8.instead 9.because 10.Get
【导语】本文讲述了我们不仅要关注学习,也要关注健康,平时多锻炼。
1.句意:现在,学生们很难找到时间锻炼,因为他们整天都坐在课桌旁学习。根据“Now it can be difficult for students to find time to exercise”和“sit at their desks and study all day”可知,很难找到时间锻炼是因为整天在课桌旁,all day long“整天”,故填long。
2.句意:即使在假期,大多数孩子都更喜欢在家看电视或玩电脑游戏来娱乐。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”符合句意, 短语prefer to do sth“更喜欢做某事”,所以空处填enjoy的原形。故填enjoy。
3.句意:即使在假期,大多数孩子都更喜欢在家看电视或玩电脑游戏来娱乐。watch TV“看电视”;结合“or playing computer games.”可知,空处用v-ing形式。故填watching。
4.句意:一项调查显示,为了好好学习,学生应该每天抽出时间锻炼。do well in doing sth“做某事做得好”,是固定短语,故填in。
5.句意:也就是说,我们应该关注健康和学习。根据“There are also other good points of exercise.”可知,学生不仅要关注健康,也要关注学习。介词to后跟名词health,表示“健康”。故填health。
6.句意:锻炼可以使学生更容易参加课堂活动,并帮助他们更好地学习和社交。take part in“参加”,固定短语。故填part。
7.句意:锻炼可以让他们感到放松。根据“help them do a better job in studies and social communication.”可知,此处指的是“他们”,放在动词“make”后用宾格形式。故填them。
8.句意:步行或骑自行车上学,而不是坐公共汽车或汽车。根据“Just get some exercise in you daily social life.”可知,步行或骑自行车上学,而不是坐公共汽车或汽车,instead of意为“而不是”。故填instead。
9.句意:在课间休息时做一些运动是有帮助的,因为它可以让你头脑清晰。根据“Doing some exercise during class breaks is helpful…it can make your mind clear.”可知,前后句是因果关系,这里用连词because“因为”表示原因。故填because。
10.句意:从椅子上起来,多做运动!根据“out of your chair”可知,考查get out of“从……离开”,本句为祈使句,以动词原形开头。故填Get。
(23-24九年级上·广东惠州·期中)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
hard; after; for; spend; how; easy; ask; ill; eye; about; they; however
Amy Purdy is a well-known player, model and actress. She has achieved great success in her life-even without her legs!
When Amy was 15, she learned 1 to do snowboarding. Later she moved to the mountains and 2 her free time snowboarding. She felt totally in control of her life. 3 , something unlucky happened. She got a terrible 4 and lost both legs at the age of 19.
Amy lay on the bed in the hospital 5 a long time. She felt very sad. But when she closed her 6 , she could still see herself snowboarding. She decided not to let this situation take over her life. When she was 21, she was back on her snowboard, wearing artificial (人造的) legs. But it was 7 to get used to the new legs. The first time she tried to use 8 , she fell off herself. But 9 she received a few years of difficult training, Amy won the bronze medal (铜牌) in the 2014 Paralympic Games.
Now, if you 10 Amy, “Would you like to change your situation?”, she will answer no. Though Amy lost her legs, she wasn’t beaten by the difficult life.
【答案】
1.how 2.spent 3.However 4.illness 5.for 6.eyes 7.hard 8.them 9.after 10.ask
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位残疾人艾米·珀迪的励志故事。
1.句意:艾米15岁时学会了单板滑雪。结合空后“to do snowboarding”和备选词汇可知,此处是指她学会如何玩单板滑雪,考查how to do sth.“如何做某事”。故填how。
2.句意:后来,她搬到山区,把空闲时间都用在滑雪板上。结合“her free time snowboarding”和备选词汇可知,此处考查spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”,固定搭配;句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词spend应用过去式spent。故填spent。
3.句意:然而,不幸的事情发生了。结合语境可知,前面一切很顺利,而下文却提到不幸的事情发生了,因此这里存在转折关系,应用however“然而”,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填However。
4.句意:她在19岁时患上了一种可怕的疾病,失去了双腿。结合“lost both legs”和备选词汇可知,此处是指她患上了可怕的疾病;根据空前“a terrible”可知,这里应用形容词ill的名词形式illness“疾病”,用名词单数形式。故填illness。
5.句意:艾米在医院病床上躺了很长时间。结合空后“a long time”和备选词汇可知,此处应用介词for表示“长达……”。故填for。
6.句意:但是当她闭上眼睛时,她仍然能看到自己滑雪的样子。结合下文“she could still see herself snowboarding”和备选词汇可知,此处是指她闭上双眼,应用名词eye“眼睛”的复数形式eyes。故填eyes。
7.句意:但是适应新腿很难。结合下文“she fell off herself”和备选词汇可知,此处是指她适应新的假腿较难,应用hard“难的”,形容词,在句中作表语。故填hard。
8.句意:她第一次尝试使用假腿时摔倒了。结合上文“the new legs, she fell off herself”和备选词汇可知,此处是指她第一次用假腿;应用人称代词主格they的宾格形式them“它们”作动词“use”的宾语。故填them。
9.句意:但是,经过几年的艰苦训练,艾米在2014年残奥会上获得了铜牌。根据“ she received a few years of difficult training, Amy won the bronze medal (铜牌) in the 2014 Paralympic Games.”和备选词汇可知,此处是指经过几年的训练之后,她获得了残奥会的铜牌;应用after“在……之后”引导时间状语从句。故填after。
10.句意:现在,如果你问艾米,“你想改变你的情况吗?”,她会回答不。结合下文“Would you like to change your situation?”和备选词汇可知,此处是指询问艾米;考查ask“询问”,动词;句子为if引导的条件状语从句,从句时态为一般现在时,主语为“you”,谓语动词应用原形。故填ask。
(23-24九年级上·广东茂名·期中)请从方框内选择适当地词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。
however call use great he how such die other successful so what
This story happens in Metro City. Dr. Tenma is one of the 1 scientists there. He makes a young robot Astro with super powers to replace his son who 2 in an accident years ago. Astro is super powerful and can fly. 3 , when Tenma realizes that Astro can’t actually take the place of his son, he abandons (遗弃) him to the Surface, a place full of junk robots.
Homeless, Astro goes on 4 trip to find his place in the world. Through his trip, he meets a girl 5 Cora and her friend Hamegg. Cora is smart and tough (坚韧的), and she also cares about 6 . Hamegg runs a repair shop and likes to bring junk robots to life. Astro soon makes friends with them. With his friends’ help, Astro 7 repairs a robot Zog. Zog is 8 big and strong that he becomes Astro’s powerful ally (同盟).
Unfortunately, Astro’s journey of discovery is suddenly stopped. President Stone, a bad ruler, wants to control the whole city by 9 his robot soldiers.
Astro decides to save the city from the bad president. Will Astro save everything he cares about?Does he understand 10 it takes to be a hero? Find out in the movie Astro Boy.
【答案】
1.greatest 2.died 3.However 4.his 5.called 6.others 7.successfully 8.so 9.using 10.what
【导语】本文主要讲述了机器人Astro被制造出来后遭遗弃,在旅程中结识朋友并成功修复机器人Zog,而后面对总统Stone的威胁决定拯救城市的故事。
1.句意:Tenma博士是那里最伟大的科学家之一。根据“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”的结构,结合备选单词可知,great的最高级greatest符合语境,故填greatest。
2.句意:他制造了一个拥有超能力的年轻机器人Astro来代替他多年前在一次事故中死去的儿子。根据“in an accident years ago”可知,此处应用一般过去时,结合备选单词可知,die的过去式died符合语境,故填died。
3.句意:然而,当Tenma意识到Astro实际上不能取代他的儿子时,他把他遗弃在了Surface,一个充满废弃机器人的地方。根据“Astro is super powerful and can fly.”和“when Tenma realizes that Astro can’t actually take the place of his son, he abandons (遗弃) him to the Surface”可知,前后句之间是转折关系,结合备选单词可知,however符合语境,故填However。
4.句意:无家可归的Astro继续他的旅程,去寻找他在这个世界上的位置。根据“trip”可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词,结合备选单词可知,he的形容词性物主代词his符合语境,故填his。
5.句意:在他的旅程中,他遇到了一个叫Cora的女孩和她的朋友Hamegg。根据“a girl...Cora”可知,此处表示“一个叫Cora的女孩”,结合备选单词可知,called符合语境,故填called。
6.句意:Cora聪明且坚韧,她也关心其他人。根据“she also cares about…”可知,此处表示“其他人”,结合备选单词可知,others符合语境,故填others。
7.句意:在他朋友的帮助下,Astro成功地修复了一个机器人Zog。根据“repairs a robot Zog”可知,此处应用副词来修饰动词,结合备选单词可知,successful的副词形式successfully符合语境,故填successfully。
8.句意:Zog是如此的大且强壮,以至于他成为了Astro强大的同盟。根据“so...that...”的结构,结合备选单词可知,so符合语境,故填so。
9.句意:不幸的是,Astro的发现之旅突然被打断了,总统Stone,一个坏统治者,想要通过使用他的机器人士兵来控制整个城市。根据“by”可知,此处应用动名词,结合备选单词可知,use的动名词形式using符合语境,故填using。
10.句意:他是否明白成为一个英雄需要什么?根据“it takes to be a hero”可知,此处应用what来引导宾语从句,作takes的宾语,故填what。
(23-24九年级上·广东惠州·期中)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
recent, relax, watch, collect, be, I, teach, could, way, well
The most interesting museum I’ve ever 1 to is the American Computer Museum. They have information about different computers and who invented them. The old computers were much bigger. It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! I’ve also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess even 2 than humans. I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future.
I’ve 3 been to a very unusual museum in India, the International Museum of Toilets. I just 4 believe 5 eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there. The museum 6 people about the history and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups to think about 7 to improve toilets in the future.
Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. It’s a peaceful place near a lake. I felt 8 when I stayed here. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. 9 the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself. I've finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and 10 tea sets.
【答案】
1.been 2.better 3.recently 4.couldn’t 5.my 6.teaches 7.ways 8.relaxed 9.Watching 10.collecting
【导语】本文介绍了作者参观过的几个有趣的博物馆,包括美国计算机博物馆、印度的国际厕所博物馆和杭州的国家茶叶博物馆,并分享了作者在这些博物馆中的见闻和感受。
1.句意:我去过的最有趣的博物馆是美国计算机博物馆。根据“I’ve ever...to is the American Computer Museum.”和备选词可知,此处是have been to句型,表示“去了某地,已回”。故填been。
2.句意:它甚至比人类下棋下得更好。根据“It could play chess even...than humans.”可知,此处是指这个特殊的机器人甚至比人类下棋下得更好,结合even可知,空处需用副词比较级better,表示“更好地”。故填better。
3.句意:我最近还去过印度的一个非常特别的博物馆。根据“I’ve...been to a very unusual museum in India, the International Museum of Toilets.”和备选词可知,此处是指作者最近去了一个非常特别的博物馆。recently“最近”,副词。故填recently。
4.句意:当我看到那里有那么多不同种类的厕所时,我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。根据“when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there.”可知,看到有那么多不同种类的厕所,作者不敢相信自己眼睛,本句是一般过去时,需用couldn’t表示“不能”。故填couldn’t。
5.句意:当我看到那里有那么多不同种类的厕所时,我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。根据“I just...believe...eyes”可知,此处是指不敢相信自己的眼睛,修饰其后名词,需用形容词性物主代词my“我的”,与主语I保持一致。故填my。
6.句意:博物馆教人们关于厕所的历史和发展。根据“people about the history and development of toilets.”和备选词可知,teach“教”符合语境,表示“教人们关于厕所的历史和发展”;结合“It also encourages governments and social groups”可知,本句是一般现在时,主语是“The museum”,谓语动词需用三单形式。故填teaches。
7.句意:它还鼓励政府和社会团体思考如何在未来改进厕所。根据“think about...to improve toilets in the future.”可知,此处是指思考改进厕所的方法,way“方法”,空处需用复数形式表示泛指。故填ways。
8.句意:当我待在这里时,我感到很放松。根据“Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. It’s a peaceful place near a lake.”可知,在靠近湖的宁静的地方,会让人感到放松,修饰人,需用形容词relaxed,表示“放松的”。故填relaxed。
9.句意:观看茶艺表演就像喝茶本身一样令人愉快。根据“the tea preparation”可知,此处是指观看茶艺表演,watch“观看”,空处在句中作主语,需用动名词作主语。故填Watching。
10.句意:我终于明白了为什么我爷爷喜欢喝茶和收集茶具。根据“why my grandpa loves drinking tea and...tea sets.”可知,此处是指喜欢收集茶具,collect“收集”;love doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填collecting。
(23-24九年级上·广东韶关·期中)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
although like how careful life become afraid what mistakes but was harder
People sure change. Different people have different changes during their 1 . Let me show you my changes.
I used to be 2 of speaking English in front of others. What was worse, I was so shy that I never asked for help. Every class was 3 a bad dream. I didn’t know 4 to improve my pronunciation and study well.
In order to deal with my problem, I asked my teacher for help. She was so kind that she gave me a lot of advice, such as taking notes 5 , listening to tapes seriously and so on. With her help, I 6 more and more hard-working. What’s more, I practiced speaking aloud every morning and asked my classmates to correct my 7 . Finally, I improved a lot and got good grades. I 8 so proud of myself.
No pains, no gains. I’m grateful for all these changes. I believe that the 9 I study, the better future I will have. 10 I know I still have a lot of problems, I believe in myself. From now on, I will try my best to study hard and make myself a better person.
【答案】
1.lives 2.afraid 3.like 4.how 5.carefully 6.became 7.mistakes 8.was 9.harder 10.Although
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者自身在学习英语过程中的变化与成长。从最初的害怕、害羞,到通过努力寻求帮助、积极实践,最终取得了显著的进步,并意识到努力与自信的重要性。
1.句意:不同的人在他们的生活中有不同的变化。考查名词。根据“Let me show you my changes. ”可知,此处指他们生活中的变化,因此选life,此处指不同的生活,因此用复数形式。故填lives。
2.句意:我过去害怕在别人面前说英语。根据“I was so shy that I never asked for help. ”可知,我过去害怕在别人面前说英语,因此选afraid,be afraid of为固定搭配,意为“害怕”。故填afraid。
3.句意:每节课都像一场噩梦。根据“a bad dream”可知,每节课都像一场噩梦,因此选介词like“像”。故填like。
4. 句意:我不知道如何提高我的发音和学习。根据“to improve my pronunciation and study well”可知,应该是我不知道如何提高我的发音和学习,表示方式,因此选how符合题意。故填how。
5.句意:她很善良,给了我很多建议,比如认真记笔记,认真听磁带等等。根据“taking notes ”可知,此处指认真做笔记,因此选careful,修饰动词应该用副词形式。故填carefully。
6. 句意:在她的帮助下,我变得越来越努力。根据“With her help”可知,我变得越来越努力,因此选become,句子以一般过去时叙事,因此填动词过去式。故填became。
7. 句意:更重要的是,我每天早上练习大声说话,并要求我的同学纠正我的错误。根据“correct”可知,应该指纠正我的错误,因此选mistakes,表示泛指用复数形式。故填mistakes。
8. 句意:我为自己感到骄傲。be proud of为固定搭配,意为“为……感到骄傲”,句子以一般过去时叙事,主语为单数I,因此填was符合题意。故填was。
9. 句意:我相信我学习越努力,我的未来就会越好。结合句意可知,应该是我学习越努力,因此选harder,根据“the better future I will have”可知,本句为“the +比较级…the +比较级…”,意为“越……越……”。故填harder。
10. 句意:虽然我知道我还有很多问题,但我相信我自己。根据句意可知,虽然我知道我还有很多问题,但我相信我自己,因此用although引导让步状语从句,位于句首首字母大写。故填Although。
(23-24九年级上·广东河源·期中)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
how, move, bad, at, angry, more, what, she, ground, a, of, fall
Susan is the daughter of my neighbor. Anyone who meets her will say she is a lovely girl. But when I 1 here five years ago, she was totally another person. She used to behave (表现) 2 . Wild and uneducated, she would use dirty words when she was 3 . Sometimes she rolled (打滚) on the 4 to show that she was angry, which often shocked all the people around. Her parents tried to educate 5 by shouting and beating. However, it didn’t work. Her parents didn’t know 6 to do. Finally they got tired 7 punishing her and it looked like they gave up on her.
Nothing seemed to change until one day, Mrs. Smith, 8 kind elderly lady, gave Susan a beautiful Snow White dress. She 9 in love with the dress as soon as she saw it. After putting it on, Susan seemed to be different. She didn’t say dirty words, roll on the ground or do anything that was improper any 10 . It made her look not only tidy and lovely, but also gentle and polite. What an amazing dress!
Perhaps everyone has a beautiful dress hidden somewhere in his or her heart. However, it is forgotten sometimes.
【答案】
1.moved 2.badly 3.angry 4.ground 5.her 6.what 7.of 8.a 9.fell 10.more
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者邻居的女儿以前行为粗鲁,经常说脏话,甚至在地上打滚。她的父母试图通过打骂教育她,但没有效果。直到有一天,一位慈祥的老太太给了她一件漂亮的白雪公主裙子,她穿上后变得温柔有礼貌。
1.句意:但我五年前搬来这里时,她完全是另一个人。分析句子可知,空处缺少谓语动词,结合“here”可知,此处使用move,表示“搬家到这里”,根据“five years ago”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词应使用过去式。故填moved。
2.句意:她过去表现得很差。分析句子可知,此处需要副词修饰动词behave,根据“Wild and uneducated”可知,她过去表现不好,bad的副词形式badly“差;恶劣地”符合语境。故填badly。
3.句意:她既粗野又没受过教育,生气时就会说脏话。根据“that she was angry”可知,她生气时就会说脏话,angry“生气的”,形容词作表语。故填angry。
4.句意:有时她在地上打滚以示愤怒,这经常使周围的人感到震惊。根据“she rolled (打滚) on the”可知,此处使用ground“地面”,表示“在地上打滚”。故填ground。
5.句意: 她的父母试图通过喊叫和殴打来教育她。根据“Her parents tried to educate…by shouting and beating”可知,此处指她父母教育她,she是人称代词,此处使用其宾格形式her,置于动词之后作宾语。故填her。
6.句意:她的父母不知道该怎么办。know后缺少宾语,根据“to do”可知,此处使用“疑问词+动词不定式”结构,what“什么”符合语境,表示“不知道做什么”。故填what。
7.句意:最后,他们厌倦了惩罚她,看起来他们放弃了她。根据“got tired…punishing”可知,此处使用of,get tired of“对……感到厌倦”。故填of。
8.句意:直到有一天,一位善良的老太太史密斯夫人送给苏珊一件漂亮的白雪公主风格的连衣裙,情况才开始有所改变。根据“kind elderly lady”可知,此处泛指一位老太太,kind以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
9.句意:她一看到这条裙子就爱上了它。根据“in love with the dress”可知,此处使用fall,fall in love with“爱上”,结合“as soon as she saw it”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词使用过去式。故填fell。
10.句意:她不再说脏话,不再在地上打滚,也不再做任何不合适的事情了。根据“She didn’t …any”可知,此处使用more,not any more“不再”,表示“她不再像以前那样了”。故填more。
(23-24九年级上·广东惠州·期中)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
practise pretty for easy while check useful forget skill she depend language
The summer vacation is coming. Betty and Lingling are preparing for a trip to Los Angeles. Lingling is making a list of things for 1 trip. Betty is planning for their English courses in Los Angeles. The courses last 2 four, six or eight weeks. Lingling and Betty will have a 3 good chance to study American culture. What’s more, they can improve their English. They can also work in small or large groups, but it 4 on their personal choices. The teachers set tests every week to 5 the students’ progress. 6 learning English, Lingling and Betty will experience life in the US. They can stay with an American family and take part in their daily life. But if they prefer to stay at a hotel, it will also be allowed. In fact, there are many English 7 courses all over the world. We can get the best possible experience of English learning and master some 8 in different English-speaking countries. For example, we can go to the UK and receive some 9 lessons at a language school. We may live close to the school and we can get more chances to 10 our speaking and listening. Just choose the country you like.
【答案】
1.her 2.for 3.pretty 4.depends 5.check 6.While 7.language 8.skills 9.useful 10.practise
【导语】本文讲述了贝蒂和玲玲准备去洛杉矶旅行并学习英语的计划。
1.句意:玲玲正在为她的旅行列一个清单。根据“Lingling is making a list of things for”可知,此处用备选词she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”,指代她的旅行。故填her。
2.句意:这些课程持续四、六或八周。根据“four, six or eight weeks.”可知,此处用介词for表示持续时间,备选词for符合题意。故填for。
3.句意:玲玲和贝蒂将有很好的机会学习美国文化。此处用备选词pretty“好,十分”,为副词,修饰形容词good。故填pretty。
4.句意:她们也可以在小团体或大团体中工作,但这取决于她们的个人选择。根据“on their personal choices”可知,这里指的是“取决于”,备选词depend符合语境,depend on“取决于”,该句是一般现在时,主语是“it”,填三单形式depends,故填depends。
5.句意:老师们每周都会安排考试来检查学生的进步。根据“The teachers set tests every week to…the students’ progress.”可知,设空处为“检查”,备选项check符合语境,设空处前是不定式符号to,填动词原形。故填check。
6.句意:在学习英语的同时,玲玲和贝蒂将体验美国的生活。根据“learning English”可知,此处用连词while,引导时间状语从句,表示“同时”,备选词while符合题意,句首应大写。故填While。
7.句意:事实上,世界各地都有许多英语课程。根据“many English…courses”可知,此处用备选词language“语言”,English language courses“语言课程”。故填language。
8.句意:我们可以在不同的英语国家获得最好的英语学习体验,掌握一些技能。根据“master some…in different English-speaking countries.”可知,此处用备选词skills“技能”,为可数名词,some接可数名词复数。故填skills。
9.句意:例如,我们可以去英国,在语言学校接受一些有用的课程。根据“receive some…lessons at a language school”可知,这里指的有用的课程,备选词useful“有用的”,为形容词作定语修饰“lessons”。故填useful。
10.句意:我们可能住在学校附近,我们可以有更多的机会练习口语和听力。根据“we can get more chances to…our speaking and listening.”可知,设空处指的是练习口语和听力,用备选词practise“练习”,设空处前是不定式符号to,接动词原形。故填practise。
(23-24九年级上·广东汕头·期中)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
but look nobody pride understand even a best grade to because good
Ellen is a 15-year-old middle school student. She used to think she wasn’t good enough. When she 1 in the mirror, her look influenced her feelings a lot. She often felt she was useless (差劲的), so she kept silent most of the time.
She worked hard but her 2 were just so-so. Sometimes, she 3 failed in exams. When she tried to help her classmates, she ended up causing more problems.
One day, Ellen had to give 4 speech in class. She tried her 5 to prepare for it. Finally, the time for the speech came. On that day, Ellen was very nervous. 6 her surprise, when she finished the speech, everyone cheered. The teacher said she did a good job.
Ellen didn’t 7 . Her speech wasn’t perfect, and she said she made a few mistakes. After hearing her words, her teacher pointed out everything great about her speech. And the teacher also took 8 in it a lot.
That surprised Ellen. It also made her see herself in a different way. That day, she realized some things. She thought her classmates didn’t like her, 9 they actually did. Ellen also learned it’s OK to make mistakes because 10 is perfect. She felt very confident (自信的) about herself after that.
【答案】
1.looked 2.grades 3.even 4.a 5.best 6.Τo 7.understand 8.pride 9.but 10.nobody
【导语】本文主要讲述了艾伦曾经认为自己不够好,成绩一般。后来认识到人无完人,改变自己的故事。
1.句意:当她照镜子时,她的表情对她的感情影响很大。此空应填谓语动词,结合“in the mirror”可知,是指照镜子,应用look in the mirror,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填looked。
2.句意:她学习很努力,但成绩一般。根据“She worked hard but her...were just so-so.”可知,虽然很努力,但是成绩一般般,应用grade“成绩”,结合were可知,应用复数,故填grades。
3.句意:有时,她甚至考试不及格。根据“Sometimes, she...failed in exams.”结合选词可知,艾伦有时候考试甚至不及格,even“甚至”符合语境,故填even。
4.句意:一天,艾伦要在课堂上演讲。give a speech“做演讲”,为固定短语,故填a。
5.句意:她尽了最大的努力准备。try one’s best to do“尽某人最大的努力做”,为固定短语,故填best。
6.句意:令她吃惊的是,当她结束演讲时,每个人都欢呼起来。to one’s surprise“令人某人惊讶的是”,为固定短语,故填To。
7.句意:艾伦不明白。助动词后跟动词原形,结合“Her speech wasn’t perfect, and she said she made a few mistakes”和选词可知,understand“明白”符合语境,故填understand。
8.句意:老师也为此感到非常自豪。take pride in“为……自豪”,为固定短语,故填pride。
9.句意:她以为她的同学不喜欢她,但实际上他们喜欢她。分析题干可知,前后句是转折关系,应用but连接,故填but。
10.句意:艾伦还学会了犯错没关系,因为人无完人。根据“Ellen also learned it’s OK to make mistakes because...is perfect.”可知,没有人是完美的,应用nobody,故填nobody。
(23-24九年级上·广东东莞·期中)用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
in;as;the;student;he;make;surprise;and;difficult;with;enough;arrive
Two students were asked to meet their teacher at the end of a forest. There were two paths. One was short and easy, and 1 other full of fallen trees. One student chose the easy one. He felt he was clever as he walked through without 2 . He finished first and felt proud of 3 . The second student chose to take time to jump over every fallen tree in his path. After 4 at the finish line, he felt tired and regretted choosing that path. The teacher nodded and smiled at them both. He asked them to get a prize by a river in three days.
When the 5 arrived, they were 6 to hear that they needed to jump over a river which was a few meters wide. The teacher said, “Everything that you have done until now should have prepared you for this moment. This is a jump which will lead you to greatness.” The first student walked away immediately, as he knew that he hadn’t prepared well 7 for the jump. The second student looked at his teacher, ashamed of his former (先前的) regret. He knew now by choosing to deal 8 challenges instead of avoiding them, he was ready 9 the jump. He ran towards the river and jumped as far 10 he can. And he made it!
【答案】
1.the 2.difficulty 3.himself 4.arriving 5.students 6.surprised 7.enough 8.with 9.to make 10.as
【导语】本文讲述了两位学生在面临不同道路时不同的选择,选择平坦道路的同学,虽然轻易到达了目的地,但是他未得到锻炼;而另一名选择艰辛道路的同学,锻炼了他的能力,为他后来克服困难打下了基础。
1.句意:一个又短又简单,另一个到处都是倒下的树。根据“One was short and easy, and...other full of fallen trees. ”以及备选词可知,此处指另外一个,the other“两者中的另一个”,固定搭配。故填the。
2.句意:他觉得自己很聪明,毫不费力地走了过去。根据“One student chose the easy one. He felt he was clever as he walked through without...”以及备选词可知,此处指选择容易的一条路,能够毫不费力地走过去去。difficult“困难的”,此处应使用名词形式difficulty作宾语。故填difficulty。
3.句意:他以第一名完赛,并为自己感到骄傲。根据“He finished first and felt proud of...”以及备选词可知,此处指他为他自己感到骄傲,此处应使用反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。
4.句意:到达终点后,他感到疲惫,后悔选择了那条路。根据“After...at the finish line, he felt tired and regretted choosing that path.”以及备选词可知,此处指到达终点后,arrive“到达”,此处放在介词后应是用动名词作宾语。故填arriving。
5.句意:当学生们到达时,他们惊讶地听到他们需要跳过一条几米宽的河。根据“When the...arrived, they were...to hear that they needed to jump over a river which was a few meters wide.”以及备选词可知,此处指当两个学生到达后,“学生”student,此处应使用复数形式。故填students。
6.句意:当学生们到达时,他们惊讶地听到他们需要跳过一条几米宽的河。根据“When the...arrived, they were...to hear that they needed to jump over a river which was a few meters wide.”以及备选词可知,他们很惊讶地听到还要横跨河流。此处做表语,应使用形容词surprised“惊讶的”。故填surprised。
7.句意:第一个学生马上走开了,因为他知道自己还没有为跳跃做好充分的准备。根据“The first student walked away immediately, as he knew that he hadn’t prepared well...for the jump.”以及备选词可知,此处指没有做好充分的准备。enough“足够的”符合语境。故填enough。
8.句意:他现在知道,通过选择应对挑战而不是回避挑战,他已经做好了跳跃的准备。根据“He knew now by choosing to deal...challenges instead of avoiding them, he was ready...the jump.”以及备选词可知,此处指应对挑战。deal with“应对”,固定搭配。故填with。
9.句意:他现在知道,通过选择应对挑战而不是回避挑战,他已经做好了跳跃的准备。根据“He knew now by choosing to deal...challenges instead of avoiding them, he was ready...the jump.”以及备选词可知,此处指做好了跳跃的准备。make“做”符合语境,be ready to do“准备做某事”,此处应使用动词不定式。故填to make。
10.句意:他向河边跑去,尽可能地跳下去。他成功了!根据“He ran towards the river and jumped as far...he can.”以及备选词可知,此处指“尽可能”as...as he could,固定搭配。故填as。
(23-24九年级上·广东珠海·期中)请从方格内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
what,for,nice,tire,look,how,pass,till,ask,break,by;to
Some children were playing in their playground one day, when a herald(传令官)rode through the town, crying aloud, “The King will 1 by this road today. Make ready for the King!” The children stopped and 2 at one another.
“Did you hear that?” they said. “The King is coming. He may look over the wall and see our playground. We must put it in order.” The playground was dirty, and in the corners were 3 toys, for these were careless children. They worked hard, 4 all was clean and tidy.
They waited all day for the coming of the King, but he never came. Only a man with a kind, tired face passed along the road, and stopped to look over the wall. “ 5 a pleasant place!” said the man. “May I come in and rest, dear children?” The children brought him in gladly. “It is our playground!” they said. “We made it pretty 6 the King, but he didn’t come, and now we want to keep it so for ourselves” “That is good!” said the man. “Because we think pretty and clean is 7 than ugly and dirty!” said another. “That is better!” said the man. “And for people to rest in!” said the littlest one. “That is best of all!” said the man. He 8 for a cup of water, and they brought it to him in the best cup. He thanked the children, and went on his way.
The children stood 9 the wall and watched the man as he went slowly along. “He looks so 10 .” said one of the children. “But he was so kind!” said another. “See!” said the littlest one. “How the sun shines on his hair! it looks like a crown of gold.”
【答案】
1.pass 2.looked 3.broken 4.till 5.What 6.for 7.nicer 8.asked 9.by 10.tired
【导语】本文讲述了一群孩子因为国王要来而打扫操场的故事。
1.句意:有一天,一些孩子在操场上玩耍,这时一个传令官骑着马穿过小镇,大声喊道:“国王今天要经过这条路。为国王做好准备!”根据“by”可知,此处考查pass by“经过”;“will”后填动词原形,故填pass。
2.句意:孩子们停下脚步,面面相觑。根据“at”可知,此处考查look at“看”;根据“stopped and”可知,and前后一致,所以此空填过去式,look的过去式为looked,故填looked。
3.句意:操场很脏,角落里是破玩具,因为这些都是粗心的孩子。根据“for these were careless children”及备选词可知,此处用形容词修饰名词,这些玩具都被粗心的孩子弄坏了,break的形容词为broken“坏了的”,故填broken。
4.句意:他们努力工作,直到一切都干净整洁。根据“They worked hard, ...all was clean and tidy.”可知,此处为时间状语,表示一直工作到打扫干净,结合备选词,此空填till“直到”,故填till。
5.句意:“多么令人愉快的地方啊!”那人说。根据“a pleasant place!”可知,此处考查感叹句“What+a+形容词+名词”,故填What。
6.句意:“我们为国王做了漂亮的东西,但他没有来,现在我们想为自己保留它。”根据上文“Make ready for the King”可知,此处也是为了国王,故填for。
7.句意:“因为我们认为漂亮和干净比丑陋和肮脏更好!”另一个人说。根据“Because we think pretty and clean is ... than ugly and dirty!”可知,此处用比较级,结合备选词,nice的比较级nicer“更好的”符合,故填nicer。
8.句意:他要了一杯水,他们用最好的杯子给他送来。根据“they brought it to him”可知,是他要了一杯水,ask for“要”;根据“brought”可知,此处是一般过去时,填动词ask的过去式asked。故填asked。
9.句意:孩子们站在墙边,看着那个男人慢慢地走着。根据“stood ... the wall”可知,此处填介词,表示位置,结合备选词,by the wall“在墙边”符合,故填by。
10.句意:“他看起来很累,”其中一个孩子说。根据上文“Only a man with a kind, tired face passed along the road”和“But he was so kind!”可知,此空填tire的形容词形式tired“劳累的”,故填tired。
(23-24九年级上·广东河源·期中)从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
girl for make while use how student without a they work if
There are many differences between Chinese teenagers and American kids. For example, American kids love to 1 money by themselves. Chinese kids always ask their parents 2 money. American parents think it is not 3 to send their children to expensive private universities. Chinese parents would do anything to help their children get into universities no matter 4 expensive they are.
At school, many American girls take part in sports, dancing and singing groups 5 Chinese girls take part in study groups. Some American students think that the grade “B” is a gift while Chinese 6 think that a “B” is very terrible. At home, most Chinese parents do almost everything for their children. As 7 result, more and more teenagers in China find life more difficult 8 their parents. Usually, American parents make their children go out to do part-time jobs in their free time or during weekends. Chinese parents seldom allow their children to 9 while in the middle school during weekends.
In my opinion, Chinese teenagers shouldn’t depend too much on 10 parents.
【答案】
1.make 2.for 3.useful 4.how 5.while 6.students 7.a 8.without 9.work 10.their
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文中介绍了中国青少年和美国孩子有很多的不同之处,旨在培养学生跨文化思维和意识。
1.句意:美国孩子喜欢自己赚钱。此处应填一个动词作不定式,结合本句的money可知,make money表示“赚钱”,love to do sth.表示“喜欢做某事”,此处用原形,故填make。
2.句意:中国的孩子总是向父母要钱。此处应填一个介词,ask sb. for sth.表示“向某人要某物”,此处用介词for,故填for。
3.句意:美国父母认为把孩子送到昂贵的私立大学是没有用的。此处应填一个形容词作is的表语,use表示“使用”,useful表示“有用的”,故填useful。
4.句意:中国父母会不惜一切代价帮助他们的孩子进入大学,不管学费有多高。no matter how引导让步状语从句,表示“无论多么”,故填how。
5.句意:在学校里,许多美国女孩参加体育、舞蹈和歌唱团体,而中国女孩参加学习小组。此处应填入一个连词,while表示“……然而”,此处表示转折关系,与下文“...Chinese while...”呼应,故填while。
6.句意:一些美国学生认为成绩“B”是一种礼物,而中国学生认为“B”是非常可怕的。此处应填一个名词,由上文可知American students,此处则对应Chinese students,student表示“学生”,此处用复数,故填students。
7.句意:因此,越来越多的中国青少年发现没有父母的生活更加困难。result表示“结果”,是可数名词,as a result表示“结果是”。故填a。
8.句意:因此,越来越多的中国青少年发现没有父母的生活更加困难。此处缺少介词,without表示“没有”,表示“没有父母的话”,故填without。
9.句意:中国父母很少允许他们的孩子在上中学阶段的周末去工作。allow sb. to do sth.表示“允许某人做某事”,此处填一个动词,work表示“工作”,和前文“do part-time”相呼应,故填work。
10.句意:在我看来,中国青少年不应该太依赖父母。此处修饰parents,they表示“他们”,形容词性物主代词是their,表示“他们的”,故填their。
(23-24九年级上·广东珠海·期中)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
ourselves two join Asia which woman
gold among hard that improvement take
China sent a group of 1,329 members, including 886 players, for the Hangzhou 1 Games.
It took place in Hangzhou, east China’s Zhejiang Province, from September 23 to October 8. During the games, 437 2 players and 449 men players were in 407 events.
3 the Chinese players, who have an average age of 25, 36 are Olympic champions.
“I hope that people from all over the world can join us to enjoy Chinese culture in Hangzhou. Our gymnasts(体操队员)are getting ready to show 4 on the stage,” said Zou Jingyuan, an Olympic champion who got two 5 medals at the FISU World University Games Summer in Chengdu.
Bao Shanju, who won gold in the cycling track women’s team sprint at the Tokyo Olympic Games in 2021, said, “Our team 6 part in many international events this year to prepare for the Asian Games. We trained much 7 than before, and felt confident of achieving our best in Hangzhou.”
For former Olympic champion Lei Sheng, the journey to Hangzhou was the 8 time for him to take part in the Asian Games as a fencing coach(击剑教练), after having competed in several Asian Games. “It is a different mind as a coach. I need to try my best to help the players 9 their skills and performances at international events,” He found 10 the Asian Games was a great chance to learn from athletes of other countries and gain experience.
【答案】
1.Asian 2.women 3.Among 4.ourselves 5.gold 6.took 7.harder 8.second 9.improve 10.that
【导语】本文主要介绍了杭州亚运会的相关赛事情况、国家队组成情况以及一些运动员的观点。
1.句意:中国代表团共派出1329名成员参加杭州亚运会,其中包括886名运动员。根据句意可知,此处是指杭州亚运会,备选词汇Asia“亚洲”符合语境,但此处应用其形容词形式Asian“亚洲的”。故填Asian。
2.句意:比赛期间,共有437名女运动员和449名男运动员参加了407个项目。根据句中的“449 men players”可知,此处是指女运动员,备选词汇woman“女性”符合语境,但此处应用其复数形式women。故填women。
3.句意:在平均年龄为25岁的中国运动员中,有36人是奥运冠军。根据“...the Chinese players, who have an average age of 25, 36 are Olympic champions.”可知,此处是指在中国运动员当中,有36人是奥运冠军,备选词汇among“在……当中”符合语境,句首首字母大写。故填Among。
4.句意:我们的体操运动员正准备在舞台上展示自己。根据“Our gymnasts(体操队员)are getting ready to show...on the stage”可知,此处表示展示自我,备选词汇ourselves“我们自己”符合语境。故填ourselves。
5.句意:一位在成都举行的国际大体联世界大学生夏季运动会上获得两枚金牌的奥运冠军。根据“an Olympic champion who got two...medals at the FISU World University Games Summer in Chengdu”可知,此处是指两枚金牌,备选词汇gold“金制的”符合语境。故填gold。
6.句意:我们队今年参加了许多国际赛事,是为亚运会做准备。此处考查动词短语take part in“参加”,时态为一般过去时,动词为过去式。故填took。
7.句意:我们比以前更加努力地训练,并有信心在杭州取得最好的成绩。根据“We trained much...than before, and felt confident of achieving our best in Hangzhou.”可知,此处指努力训练,备选词汇hard“努力地”符合语境,再由“than”可知,此处应用比较级形式。故填harder。
8.句意:对于前奥运冠军雷声来说,杭州之行是他第二次以击剑教练的身份参加亚运会,此前他参加了几届亚运会。根据“For former Olympic champion Lei Sheng, the journey to Hangzhou was the...time for him to take part in the Asian Games as a fencing coach”可知,此处是指第二次,备选词汇two“二”符合语境,但此处应用序数词second“第二”。故填second。
9.句意:我需要尽我最大的努力帮助运动员提高他们在国际赛事中的技术和表现。根据“I need to try my best to help the players...their skills and performances at international events”可知,此处是指提高他们的技术和表现,备选词汇improve“提高”符合语境,且help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”,后跟动词原形。故填improve。
10.句意:他发现亚运会是一个向其他国家运动员学习和获得经验的好机会。分析句子结构可知,本句是主从复合句结构,“the Asian Games was a great chance to learn from athletes of other countries and gain experience”是一个宾语从句,因此此处应为引导词that,引导宾语从句。故填that。
(21-22九年级上·广东湛江·期中)用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。
valuable can’t whose truck pink wolf rabbit position anybody might coat attend
It was my fifteenth birthday yesterday. And I had a birthday party at my home to celebrate it. Most of my friends 1 it. This morning, I found something left at my home. The 2 scarf must be Linda’s. Because pink is her favorite color. The black 3 must be Jenny’s because she was the only one to wear a black coat to the party. The magazine with a picture of a 4 on its cover may be Julie’s. She is an animal lover. The green hair band 5 belong to Lucy. Because I found it from the 6 where she sat last night. What about the schoolbag with a picture of a 7 ? It must be Helen’s. Rabbits are her favorite animals. 8 is the green bag? Well, let’s have a look at what’s in it. There is nothing 9 in it but a toy truck. I know it’s Sally’s. She bought the toy 10 for her little brother yesterday afternoon. I’ll take these things to school and tell my friends to get them back.
【答案】
1.attended 2.pink 3.coat 4.wolf 5.might 6.position 7.rabbit 8.Whose 9.valuable 10.truck
【导语】本文讲述了昨天很多朋友参加了作者的生日聚会,今天早上作者发现落在自己家里一些东西:一个粉色的围巾,一件黑色的大衣,一本杂志,一个绿色的发带和一个绿色书包。
1.句意:我的大多数朋友参加了它。根据“And I had a birthday party at my home to celebrate it.”可知作者要举行一个生日聚会,因此很多人来参加它,attend“参加”。根据“yesterday”可知此句用一般过去时,动词使用过去式,故填attended。
2.句意:那个粉色的围巾一定是琳达的。根据“Because pink is her favorite color.”可知此处表示粉色的围巾,故填pink。
3.句意:那件黑色的大衣一定是珍妮的,因为她是唯一一个穿着黑色大衣参加聚会的人。根据“because she was the only one to wear a black coat to the party.”可知此处表示黑色的大衣,此空应填单数名词,故填coat。
4.句意:封面上有狼的那本杂志可能是朱莉的。根据“She is an animal lover.”可知封面有动物的图案,wolf和rabbit都属于动物,下文提到了rabbit,所以此处应用wolf“狼”,有不定冠词a修饰,故用单数名词,故填wolf。
5.句意:那个绿色的发带可能属于露西。空格后的belong to是动词原形,此空用情态动词might作助动词,故填might。
6.句意:我在她昨天晚上坐的位置找到的它。根据“where she sat”可知此处表示她坐的位置,position“位置”,故填position。
7.句意:那个印有兔子图片的书包呢?根据“Rabbits are her favorite animals.”可知此处指的是兔子,有不定冠词a修饰,故用单数名词,故填rabbit。
8.句意:那个绿色的包是谁的?根据“I know it’s Sally’s.”可知此处询问它是谁的,故填Whose。
9.句意:它里面除了一个玩具卡车,没有贵重的东西。修饰代词nothing,故用形容词,备选词valuable “贵重的”符合,故填valuable。
10.句意:昨天下午她给她的弟弟买的那个玩具卡车。根据“but a toy truck. I know it’s Sally’s.”可知此处指的是玩具卡车,此空应填单数名词,故填truck。
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