九年级英语上学期期中考试（安徽卷）-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册模块重难点易错题精练（外研版）

绝密★启用前 2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试（安徽卷） 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1．What is Jane good at? A． B． C． 2．What would the man like to buy? A． B． C． 3．How often does the boy go to the art club? A．Once a day. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a month. 4．Where are they talking? A．At home. B．On a farm. C．At a restaurant. 5．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Doctor and patient. B．Teacher and student. C．Driver and passenger. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话， 回答下列小题。 6．Which building has blue walls? A．The museum. B．The train station. C．The shopping center. 7．What will the speakers do next? A．Visit the museum. B．Take the train. C．Enjoy some food. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 8．How is David now? A．Happy. B．Sad. C．Cold. 9．What subject is David weak in? A．English. B．Math. C．Science. 10．How many suggestions does Millie offer? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．Where did Sandy go for the weekend? A．Her brother’s shop. B．Her cousin’s house. C．Her grandparents’ village. 12．What did Sandy think of swimming? A．Interesting. B．Dangerous. C．Tiring. 13．What did Sandy do on Saturday afternoon? A．She did some cooking. B．She went shopping. C．She played football. 14．What did Sandy’s brother buy in Fourth Street? A．A hamburger. B．Some summer clothes. C．A computer game. 15．When did they go to the fast food restaurant? A．On Sunday evening. B．On Saturday evening. C．On Friday evening. IV. 信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 How to become a successful learner Create an interest 16 what you need to learn with something interesting. listen to English songs. not get 17 . Develop your study skills know the best way. take 18 by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. 19 what you have learned by explaining the information to another student. Ask questions knowledge comes from questioning. ask questions during or after 20 . ask each other and try to find out the answers. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．— The washing machine doesn’t work any more. — There’s a sale on in the supermarket. Why not buy ________? A．it B．one C．some D．that 22．The little girl ________ be a little slow, but at least she doesn’t make stupid mistakes. A．may B．need C．can’t D．mustn’t 23．—What’s the matter with Tom? He looks very sad. —Oh, his mobile phone was left in a taxi ________. A．completely B．quietly C．accidentally D．naturally 24．—Mary, where have you been? —I’ve just returned from my trip to New York. I ________ many interesting places there. A．visit B．am visiting C．will visit D．visited 25．— Why does a simple meal like this cost so much? — We have ________ the cost of the cup you broke just now. A．included B．received C．compared D．considered 26．—The sky is much bluer________ we have taken action to protect the environment. —Yes. A．because B．before C．until D．unless 27．—Jenny, will you leave for the USA now? —No. It will be two weeks ______ I leave here. A．until B．since C．before D．when 28．— Paul, so many people came to the ________ show yesterday. — Yes. Everyone likes beautiful things and they smell really nice. A．magic B．game C．talk D．flower 29．—I think Mr Green's speech is ________. —I can't agree more. It helps me have a better understanding of life. A．long B．excellent C．boring D．simple 30．—Mum, Joe has broken a cup! —________. Accidents always happen. A．Pretty good B．Of course C．It doesn’t matter D．That depends VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A It’s hard to imagine our lives without books. Books teach us 31 to do it when we are in difficulty. They help shape our life. It is impossible for me to become an educated person 32 books. My favorite book, The Secret, talks about a rule called “SFF” which 33 “stopping finding faults (过错)”. In the past, I used to try to find others’ faults because I thought nobody was 34 . As a result, I had 35 friends and often felt angry and lonely at school. After reading the book, I began to find “good things” in others. It has completely 36 my life. Now I feel happier and I have more trust in people. I 37 everyone has their own strong 38 which we may not know at first. I also learned from this book that I should be a good 39 . In the past, I only paid attention to my words without trying to understand others’ feelings. Now, I find 40 much easier to make friends after hearing others’ stories. Books are our great friends, teachers and advisers. Let’s start to read now! 31．A．how B．when C．what D．where 32．A．with B．without C．by D．in 33．A．requires B．changes C．means D．causes 34．A．happy B．silly C．strong D．perfect 35．A．many B．a little C．a few D．few 36．A．changed B．saved C．built D．wasted 37．A．study B．realize C．guess D．tell 38．A．memories B．needs C．words D．points 39．A．speaker B．reader C．listener D．writer 40．A．it B．that C．this D．its B 41 is very important to us. When and by whom were the watches or clocks invented? Perhaps nobody knows. How could we tell time if there were no watches or clocks anywhere in the world?    The 42 was probably the world’s first “clock”, except in the far north, where the Eskimos live. There, it’s dark most of the winter, and 43 most of the summer. But 44 most parts of the world, people have used the sun for day. 45 you don’t have a clock that shows time, you still know that when the sun shines, it’s day, and when it’s dark, it’s night. The sun can not only tell you whether it’s day or night but also it morning, noon, or afternoon. When the sun is almost: 46 overhead, it’s noon. People who live near the sea know time from the tides(潮汐). In the daytime, for about six hours, the water rises 47 on the beach. The same thing 48 again at night. There are two high tides and two 49 tides every 24 hours. In some places in the world the wind comes up at about the same time every day or changes direction or stops 50 . In these places the wind can be the clock. 41．A．Time B．Places C．Hobbies D．Study 42．A．sun B．moon C．star D．planet 43．A．wonderful B．large C．heavy D．light 44．A．on B．out C．in D．of 45．A．Where B．When C．Although D．As 46．A．completely B．directly C．silently D．quickly 47．A．high and high B．higher and high C．higher and higher D．high and higher 48．A．takes place B．took place C．is taken place D．take place 49．A．wide B．narrow C．long D．low 50．A．blows B．blowing C．blow D．to blow 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项 A: Lucy, how long have you been in China? B: 51 A: Wow! That’s a long time. B: Yes, and I’m going to stay longer to see how the Mid-Auturnn Festival is celebrated here. A: 52 B: Can I? That’s very kind of you! A: 53 We’ll celebrate it in the countryside. B: 54 A: Yes, I’m sure you’ll learn a lot about Chinese traditions there. B: Sounds great! 55 A: Looking forward to your coming. A．That's not true. B．For about three months. C．How do you celebrate it? D．I believe you will love it. E．You mean in your hometown? F．I can't wait for the coming of that day. G．If so, you can come to celebrate it with my family. VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Cindy is thirteen years old. She had a bad cold and coughed (咳嗽) day and night. So she went to see a doctor. The doctor checked her, and then gave her some cough medicine. Cough Medicine Shake it well before using it. Take it three times each day before meals. Age Dose (药量) Over 14 2 teaspoonfuls (勺) once 8-13 1 teaspoonful once 4-7 1/2 teaspoonful once Not right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before Dec. 1, 2023. 56．The medicine should be kept in ________. A．a refrigerator B．hot water C．wet places D．the sun 57．Cindy should ________ before she takes it. A．drink some water B．do some exercise C．eat a piece of cake D．shake the medicine well 58．Who cannot take this medicine? A．Steven, a 71-year-old man. B．Olivia, a 2-year-old baby. C．Maxine, a 31-year-old hostess. D．Bill, a 14-year-old middle school student. B Year after year, UNESCO（联合国教科文组织）gets some new wonders in its list. These places will be given special protection according to their culture or location. So, if you’re not sure where to go for your next trip, here are three of our favourite new wonders just for you. The Lake District, England Rolling hills, large groups of sheep, and fresh air, but the Lake District is more than the countryside. Every year, it attracts about 18 million tourists from around the world who come to see the beauty of its fantastic mountaintops and clear lakes. Usually a day trip isn’t enough, better to choose a nine-day hike where they will get the chance to explore every corner of this English wonder. City of Yazd, Iran With centuries of history, red mud-brick（泥砖）houses and special historical and traditional buildings are common sights in this desert city. While Yazd is quickly becoming among the must-see cities in Iran, it’s worth visiting, although the trip might be quite difficult and tiring. However, this problem can easily be solved with the help of many guided tours there. Los Alerces National Park, Argentina Located in Chubut Province, Argentina, the park is 2, 630 square kilometres of paradise. The park is named after a kind of tree, which is among the longest living trees in the world, and some of them even aged 3,000 years old. Enjoy the beauty of the colours of the water, lie yourself in the silence away from the noise of city life and let yourself be one with nature. 59．How long may tourists spend touring around every part of the Lake District? A．1 day. B．3 days. C．6 days. D．9 days. 60．Which is the best place to enjoy peace and silence? A．The Lake District. B．City of Yazd. C．The paradise. D．Los Alerces National Park. 61．What can we learn from the passage? A．UNESCO put three new English wonders in its list. B．Tourists are most interested in the countryside of the Lake District. C．People may choose tour guides to make the trip easier in Yazd. D．Los Alerces is a kind of tree aged 3, 000 years old. C The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. So it is also called the Double Ninth Festival. To celebrate the day, people usually climb mountains and enjoy chrysanthemum（菊花）, so the festival is also known as the Height Ascending（登高） Festival or the Chrysanthemum Festival. Nine has the similar pronunciation with “forever”. So the Chinese government set the day as the Seniors’ Day in 1989. During the Warring States Period, there was the Chongyang Festival. But it was only celebrated in the imperial palace（ 皇宫）. From the Han Dynasty, it began to be popular among the common people. During the Jin Dynasty, there were customs of enjoying chrysanthemum and drinking wines on the day. It was not officially set as a festival until the Tang Dynasty. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people in the imperial palace all ate flower cakes and climbed the mountain to celebrate. Climbıng the mountain has been a kind of custom since the Western Han Dynasty. Chrysanthemum means long life, so enjoying chrysanthemum and drinking chrysanthemum tea are also popular. Inserting（插入） Zhuyu and sticking chrysanthemum are also traditions to avoid the bad as they have special smells which can repel（ 驱逐）insects and keep out the cold. Eating Chongyang cakes is another tradition on the festival. There is no fixed way of the cake. But the one with nine layers（层）with two sheep on it is the best. Two sheep mean Chongyang. Nine layers show people could do well in everything. 62．How many other names does the Chongyang Festival have? ______ A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 63．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “officially”? ______ A．民间地 B．官方地 C．工厂 D．办公室 64．How did the people in the imperial palace celebrate the Chongyang Festival in the Ming and Qing Dynasties? ______ A．Eatıng flower cakes. B．Climbing the mountain. C．Enjoying chrysanthemum and drinking. D．A and B． 65．What’s the best title for the passage? ______ A．The Chongyang Festival B．Some other names of the Chongyang Festival C．The reason of celebrating the Chongyang Festival D．The meaning of chrysanthemum D Mike is an English boy. He likes drawing, but his mother doesn’t want him to draw. His mother thinks it is not good for his study. It is a Saturday morning. Mike’s mother goes out. Mike sits in front of their house. He sees a white car. He likes the car. Then he starts to draw a picture of it. In the afternoon, two policemen come to Mike’s house to ask about a white car. The car hits (撞) an old woman on the street. Mike shows them his picture. The policemen get the car number from the picture. After some days, the policemen come to thank Mike. Mike’s picture helps them. They find the white car and the driver. Now Mike’s mother is very happy to see him drawing. 66．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指)? A．Swimming. B．Drawing. C．Dancing. D．Singing. 67．Where is Mike on the Saturday morning? A．In the drawing club. B．At school. C．In front of his house. D．On the street. 68．________ helps the policemen get the car number. A．Mike’s picture B．Mike’s photo C．Mike’s mother D．The old woman 69．What does Mike’s mother think of Mike’s drawing now? A．She doesn’t want him to draw. B．She thinks it’s not good for his study. C．She only lets him draw for the policemen. D．She is very happy to see him drawing. 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F It’s warm today and you can see the sun in the sky (天空). After Bob comes out of the train station, he doesn’t know where to go. This is the first time for Bob to visit this town. He comes to the town to visit his good friend, Paul. Paul is an actor in a theater (剧院). Bob doesn’t know where the theater is. Bob walks along the street. He sees a restaurant, a post office, a bookstore and at last he gets to a middle school. Some students come out from the school. He asks one of them, “Excuse me, do you know where Red Star Theater is?” “I know. I live near there. My father works in the theater. It’s in the south of this town,” says the boy. “Is it far from here? Can you show me the way, please?” Bob asks again. “I’m going home now. You can go with me,” says the boy. “That’s great! Thank you very much.” “You’re welcome. Then, let’s go to that bus stop. We’ll take the No. 1 Bus and it’ll take us an hour to get there.” 70．What’s the weather like today? A．Cloudy but warm. B．Sunny and warm. C．Cloudy and cold. D．Sunny but cold. 71．How will Bob go to the theater? A．On foot (步行). B．By train. C．By bus. D．By car. 72．What do we know from the passage? A．Paul and his father work in the same theater. B．Bob’s friend is a teacher in a middle school. C．Bob asks a girl for help. D．Red Star Theater is far from the school. 第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 When I was a little boy, I was taught to be a person of integrity (正直的). This means that I should do the right thing, even when no one is watching. After I grew up, I started making use of this rule in every area of my life, but when I did so, some people told me it’s wrong. Whenever I told the truth, I was told, “You take things too seriously.” For a while, I wondered if I really needed to continue to do the right thing or if I should change the rules a bit. However, whenever I did or said something that were against my beliefs, I would feel bad. From then on, I decided to follow my rules. If you have had similar experiences, why not ask yourself some questions? If your car is sent for repairing, do you want the repairman to give your car the best service? Of course, you do. Integrity is one of life’s most important rules. Integrity shapes your character (性格). Follow it in every area of your life. Perhaps, in the short run you might get cheated. However, in the long run, if you follow your rules, you will be the one in charge of your life. 73．What should a person of integrity do?  （不超过15个词） 74．Did the writer change his rules?  （不超过5个词） 75．What kind of person will you be if you follow your rules in the long run?  （不超过10个词） 第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76．If you go a （国外）, you must keep your passport carefully. 77．Farmers grow （玉米）in spring and harvest in summer. 78．We should learn to （控制）ourselves when we are angry. 79．I will take the g (灰色的) jacket. 80．Ms. Meng Wanzhou r （逗留）in Canada for almost 3 years, finally she got back to China. X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 81．某英语论坛发起主题为“How to get on well with classmates”的讨论，呼吁大家关注同学关系，友好相处，建设和谐校园。假如你是李华，请你就这一主题发表自己的看法。 提示：（1）Do you think it is important to get on well with classmates? Why or why not? （2）Give some advice on getting on well with classmates.（At least 3 pieces） 要求：（1）短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； （3）词数80个左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B B C A A C C B A B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 21 22 23 24 25 答案 B A B C B B A C D A 题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 答案 A C D B C A B C D D 题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 A B D C A A A D C C 题号 46 47 48 49 50 56 57 58 59 60 答案 B C A D B A D B D D 题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 答案 C D B D A B C A D B 题号 71 72 答案 C D 1．B 【原文】M: Do you have any special memories of your middle school, Jane? W: Yes. I remember winning first prize in the piano competition. 2．B 【原文】W: Can I help you, Sir? M: Yes. I’d like a bookshelf for my new office. 3．C 【原文】W: I like the art club and I go there twice a week. M: A lovely club. I go there and enjoy myself three times a month. 4．A 【原文】M: The dishes you cook tonight are very delicious, especially the chicken. W: Thanks. You know, the chicken is from Uncle’s farm. M: Nice! And I’ll do the dishes, since you cooked. 5．A 【原文】M: The result of your blood test is not bad. Nothing serious, some medicine is enough. W: Thanks a lot. 6．C 7．C 【原文】W: What would you like to visit next? Shall we go to the famous museum? M: It’s too far away. We can go there by train tomorrow. Now I want to go to the building over there. W: Oh, the one with blue walls? That’s only a shopping center. But there’s much local food in it. M: Speaking of food, I’m feeling a bit hungry. W: OK. We can stop and get something to eat now. 8．B 9．A 10．B 【原文】W: Hi, David. Congratulations! You came first in the Maths test. But why are you so sad? M: Hi, Millie. But I failed in the English test. Can you give me some suggestions on how to learn English well? W: Of course. First, you should listen to the teacher carefully in class. M: Got it. I’ll take notes while listening. What else? W: Second, you ought to ask teachers or friends for help if you have problems. Last but not least, you need practise more. M: That’s very kind of you. Thanks for your suggestions. I’ll try them. W: You are welcome. I’m sure you will make progress soon. 11．B 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．B 【原文】My name is Sandy. I had a really good weekend. My brother and I went to my cousin’s house in the countryside. We went on the train on Friday evening and arrived at six o’clock. My aunt and uncle cooked a big dinner for us, and then we all went swimming. It was great fun. On Saturday afternoon we went shopping in Fourth Street in the town. I bought some new summer clothes and my brother, of course, bought a computer game. In the evening we went to a nice fast food restaurant. I had a hamburger and it was delicious. We went home on Sunday but I wanted to stay in the countryside—for it is amazing and full of interesting places. 16．connect 17．bored 18．notes 19．review 20．class 【原文】Hello, everyone. I am Chris. Today I’m going to tell you something on how to become a successful learner. First, create an interest in what you learn. If you are interested in something, it is easier to pay attention to it for a long time. You should often connect what you need to learn with something interesting. For example, if you need to learn English and you like music, you can listen to English songs. You will not get bored. Second, develop your study skills. You should know the best way you can study. For example, you may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. You should also review what you have learned by explaining the information to another student. Third, ask questions. Knowledge comes from questioning and you should often ask questions during or after class. You had better ask each other and tried to find out the answers. I hope these tips are helpful for you to become a successful learner. 21．B 【详解】句意：—— 洗衣机坏了。—— 超市正在大减价。为什么不买一个呢？ 考查代词。it同名同物；one同名异物，表示泛指，相当于a/an+名词；some一些；that同名异物，表示特指，相当于the+名词。根据“There’s a sale on in the supermarket.”可知，在超市里买一个，指的是同类事物的一个。故选B。 22．A 【详解】句意：这个小女孩可能有点迟钝，但至少她不会犯愚蠢的错误。 考查情态动词。may可能；need需要；can’t不可能；mustn’t不允许。根据“but at least she doesn’t make stupid mistakes”可知，前后两句是转折关系，因此小女孩可能有点迟钝。故选A。 23．C 【详解】句意：——汤姆怎么了？他看起来很伤心。——哦，他的手机意外被丢在出租车里了。 考查副词词义辨析。completely完全地；quietly安静地；accidentally意外地；naturally自然地。根据常识可知，丢手机应是意外。故选C。 24．D 【详解】句意：——玛丽，你去哪儿了？——我刚从纽约旅行回来。我在那里参观了许多有趣的地方。 考查一般过去时态。根据“I’ve just returned from my trip to New York.”可知已经从纽约旅行回来了，因此“在纽约那里参观了许多有趣的地方”这件事情应是发生在过去，所以时态用一般过去时，动词使用过去式，visit的过去式为visited，故选D。 25．A 【详解】句意：——为什么这么简单的一顿饭要花这么多钱？——我们已经把你刚才打碎的杯子的费用计算在内了。 考查动词辨析。included包括；received收到；compared比较；considered考虑。根据“We have…the cost of the cup you broke just now.”可知，餐费包括打碎的杯子钱，故选A。 26．A 【详解】句意：——天空更蓝了，因为我们已经采取行动保护环境。——是的。 考查连词辨析。because因为；before在……之前；until直到；unless除非。根据“we have taken action to protect the environment.”可知这里是解释天空变得更蓝的原因，应是because引导的原因状语从句。故选A。 27．C 【详解】句意：——珍妮，你现在要去美国吗? ——不。我离开这里前还有两个星期。 考查连词。until到……时；since自从……； before在……之前；when当……时；根据答语“No. It will be two weeks…I leave here.”可知，不是马上去，在去之前还有两个星期，故选C。 28．D 【详解】句意：——保罗，昨天有很多人来看花展。—— 是的。每个人都喜欢漂亮的东西，它们闻起来很香。 考查单词辨析。magic魔术；game游戏；talk谈话；flower花。根据“Everyone likes beautiful things and they smell really nice.”可知，鲜花闻起来很香。故选D。 29．B 【详解】句意：——我认为格林先生的演讲很精彩。——我完全同意。它帮助我更好地理解生活。 考查形容词辨析。long长的；excellent极好的、优秀的；boring无聊的；simple简单的。根据“It helps me have a better understanding of life.”它帮助我更好地理解生活。可知格林先生的演讲是很精彩的，故选B。 30．C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，乔打碎了一个杯子!——没关系。意外总会发生。 考查情景交际。Pretty good相当好；Of course当然；It doesn’t matter没关系；That depends看情况。根据“Accidents always happen.”可知妈妈认为打碎杯子没有关系，故选C。 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．D 36．A 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文主要讲了读书给作者带来的影响和改变，作者号召大家一起读书。 31．句意：当我们遇到困难时，书籍教我们如何做。 how如何；when当……时；what什么；where哪里。根据“Books teach us...to do it”可知，此处指教我们“如何”做，“how+动词不定式”结构作宾语。故选A。 32．句意：没有书，我不可能成为一个受过教育的人。 with和；without没有；by通过；in在……里面。根据“It is impossible for me to become an educated person...books.”可知，此处指“没有书”，用without，介词短语作状语。故选B。 33．句意：我最喜欢的书《秘密》讲了一个叫做“SFF”的规则，意思是“停止发现错误”。 requires需要；changes改变；means意思是；causes导致。根据“stopping finding faults”可知，这里是解释“SFF”的意思，空处表示“意思是”。故选C。 34．句意：过去，我常常找别人的毛病，因为我认为没有人是完美的。 happy快乐的；silly愚蠢的；strong强壮的；perfect完美的。根据“I used to try to find others’ faults because I thought nobody was...”可知，经常挑别人毛病的原因是我认为没有人是“完美的”。故选D。 35．句意：因此，我没有朋友，在学校里经常感到愤怒和孤独。 many许多；a little一点；a few少许；few很少，几乎没有。根据“often felt angry and lonely”可知，此处指我没有朋友，few表示否定含义，后接可数名词复数。故选D。 36．句意：它彻底改变了我的生活。 changed改变；saved拯救；built建造；wasted浪费。根据“Now I feel happier and I have more trust in people.”可知，我现在变得快乐了，说明它彻底“改变”了我。故选A。 37．句意：我意识到每个人都有自己的长处，我们一开始可能不知道。 study学习；realize意识到；guess猜；tell告诉。根据“everyone has their own strong...”可知，每个人都有自己的长处，这是我读书后“意识到”的。故选B。 38．句意：我意识到每个人都有他们自己的长处，我们一开始可能不知道。 memories记忆；needs需要；words话语；points点。strong points“长处”，名词短语。故选D。 39．句意：我也从这本书中学到，我应该成为一个好的倾听者。 speaker发言人；reader读者；listener倾听者；writer作者。根据“Now, I find...much easier to make friends after hearing others’ stories.”可知，我发现倾听别人的故事后，交朋友容易多了，所以此处指我应该成为一个好的倾听者。故选C。 40．句意：现在，听了别人的故事，我发现交朋友容易多了。 it它；that那个；this这；its它的。根据“find...much easier to make friends”可知，此处用代词it作形式宾语，动词不定式是真正的宾语。故选A。 41．A 42．A 43．D 44．C 45．C 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．D 50．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了在没有钟表的年代人们是如何利用太阳和潮汐来分辨时间的。 41．句意：时间对我们来说很重要。 Time时间；Places地点；Hobbies业余爱好；Study学习。根据“When and by whom were the watches or clocks invented?”可知，作者提到了“手表”和“钟表”，就是为了强调时间的重要性。故选A。 42．句意：除了在遥远的爱斯基摩人居住的北方，太阳可能是世界上第一个“时钟”。 sun太阳；moon月亮；star恒星；planet行星。根据下文“people have used the sun for day. ”可知，人们在很长的一段时间都用太阳来分辨时间，因此太阳是第一个钟表。故选A。 43．句意：在那里，冬天的大部分时间是黑暗的，夏天的大部分时间是明亮的。 wonderful精彩的；large巨大的；heavy重的；light明亮的。根据“There, it’s dark most of the winter, and...most of the summer.”和常识可知，爱斯基摩人生活的地方夏天大多数时间是明亮的。故选D。 44．句意：但在世界上的大部分地区，人们在白天使用太阳(分辨时间)。 on在……之上；out向外；in在……之内；of……的。根据“But...most parts of the world”可知，指的是在大部分地区，in most parts of...“在……的大部分区域”。故选C。 45．句意：尽管你没有一个显示时间的时钟，但你仍然知道，当阳光照耀时，就是白天，当天黑时，就是夜晚。 Where在哪里；When当……的时候；Although尽管；As当……时，随着。根据“...you don’t have a clock that shows time, you still know that when the sun shines,”可知，虽然没有钟表，人们也能根据太阳判断出时间，是although引导的让步状语从句。故选C。 46．句意：当太阳几乎在头顶正上方时，就是正午。 completely完全地； directly直接地； silently安静地； quickly快速地。根据“...overhead, it’s noon.”和常识可知，正午时，太阳直接照在头顶正上方。故选B。 47．句意：在白天，大约有六个小时，海滩上的水涨得越来越高。 high and high此写法不正确；higher and high写法错误； higher and higher越来越高，比较级and比较级表示“越来越……”；high and higher写法错误。根据“water rises...on the beach. ”可知，指的是潮水越涨越高。故选C。 48．句意：同样的事情在晚上再次发生。 takes place发生，一般现在时单三形式；took place过去式；is taken place写法错误，take place是不及物动词短语，没有被动语态； take place发生，动词原形。根据“The same thing...again at night”可知，是发生同样的事情，主语是“The same thing”，且语境时态是一般现在时，因此谓语动词用一般现在时单三形式。故选A。 49．句意：每24小时有两次涨潮和两次退潮。 wide宽的；narrow狭窄的；long长的；low低的。根据“high tides and two...tides”可知，指的是涨潮和退潮，因此low“低的”，表示“退潮”，符合语境。故选D。 50．句意：在世界上的一些地方，风每天大约在同一时间出现，或者改变方向，或者停止吹。 blows吹，一般现在时单三形式；blowing动名词；blow动词原形；to blow动词不定式。根据“wind comes up at about the same time every day or changes direction or stop...”可知，指的是风同时出现，同时改变方向，同时停止。stop doing sth. “停止做某事”，此处指的是风停止吹，动名词作宾语。故选B。 51．B 52．G 53．D 54．E 55．F 【分析】这则对话是在Lucy和她的朋友之间进行的，Lucy在中国已经待了三个月了，她想对中国传统文化有更多的了解，因此她的朋友邀请她一起去农村过中秋节，Lucy非常的开心。 51．句意：-Lucy，你在中国待了多长时间了？-大约三个月。根据上句话how long have you been in China?可知，这里问的是“在中国待了多长时间”，应用一段时间来回答，故应选B。 52．句意：-是的，我想多待些时间，看看这里是怎样庆祝中秋节的。-如果是这样的话，你可以来和我的家人一起庆祝。-我可以吗？那样真太好了。根据上下文的语境可知，Lucy想知道中国人如何庆祝中秋节，于是说话人向她发出了邀请，请她来和自己的家人一起庆祝中秋节。故应选G。 53．句意：-我可以吗？那样真是太好了。-我相信你会喜欢的，我们会去农村庆祝中秋节。根据对话的内容可知，Lucy的朋友邀请她一起过中秋节，并且相信她一定会喜欢。故这里选D比较合适。 54．句意：-我们会去农村庆祝中秋节。-你是指你的家乡？-是的，我相信你在那里能学到很多关于中国的传统的东西。上文提到…celebrate it in the countryside，下文是Yes表示肯定回答，因此这里应填一个问句，内容还是关于在哪里庆祝中秋节，故应选E。 55．句意：-听起来太棒了，我都迫不及待那一天快点到了。-盼望你的到来。根据上文文意可知，Lucy要和朋友一起去农村过中秋节，她非常的开心，故用can’t wait表示迫不及待的心情，应选F。 【点睛】这个对话是在两个朋友之间进行的，对话内容涉及中国的传统节日—中秋节。题型是补全对话，要求从后面的七个选项中选出五个，填到对话适当的位置，有两个选项是多余的。做题时，应先通读对话，了解对话涉及的主题；然后浏览所给选项，弄清楚每个选项的意思；根据上下文的提示选择正确答案。应注意先易后难，不必按照题号顺序，应使对话上下文内容衔接，意思合适。例如第1小题，这个题目有非常明显的线索，根据上句话how long have you been in China?可知，这里问的是“在中国待了多长时间”，应用一段时间来回答，故应选B。再如第4小题，上文提到…celebrate it in the countryside，下文是Yes表示肯定回答，因此这里应填一个问句，内容还是关于在哪里庆祝中秋节，故应选E。 56．A 57．D 58．B 【导语】本文是咳嗽药的说明书。 56．细节理解题。根据“Put it in a cold place.”可知，药物要冷藏，故选A。 57．细节理解题。根据“Shake it well before using it”可知，使用前需要摇晃，故选D。 58．细节理解题。根据“Not right for children below the age of three.”可知，三岁以下的孩子不能服用，故选B。 59．D 60．D 61．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个旅游景点。 59．细节理解题。根据“Usually a day trip isn’t enough, better to choose a nine-day hike where they will get the chance to explore every corner of this English wonder.”可知，最好选择为期九天的徒步旅行，故选D。 60．细节理解题。根据“Los Alerces National Park, Argentina”及“Enjoy the beauty of the colours of the water, lie yourself in the silence away from the noise of city life and let yourself be one with nature.”可知，在卢斯阿莱尔塞斯国家公园可以享受宁静，故选D。 61．推理判断题。根据“While Yazd is quickly becoming among the must-see cities in Iran, it’s worth visiting, although the trip might be quite difficult and tiring. However, this problem can easily be solved with the help of many guided tours there.”可知，尽管旅行可能相当困难和累。然而，这个问题可以很容易地在许多导游的帮助下解决，所以在亚兹德，人们可以选择导游，使旅行更轻松，故选C。 62．D 63．B 64．D 65．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了重阳节的历史和风俗。 62．细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知，重阳节的其他几个名字，包括：the Double Ninth Festival、the Height Ascending Festival、the Chrysanthemum Festival和the Seniors’ Day，故选D。 63．词句猜测题。根据“But it was only celebrated in the imperial palace（ 皇宫）. From the Han Dynasty, it began to be popular among the common people.”可知，在战国时期，重阳节仅在皇宫庆祝，汉朝后重阳节开始在普通百姓中受欢迎。因此根据“It was not officially set as a festival until the Tang Dynasty.”可知，直到唐朝重阳节才被确定为“官方”节日，officially意为“官方”。故选B。 64．细节理解题。根据“ In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people in the imperial palace all ate flower cakes and climbed the mountain to celebrate.”可知，在明朝和清朝，皇宫里的人们吃鲜花蛋糕和爬山庆祝重阳节，故选D。 65．最佳标题题。由短文内容可知整篇短文以“重阳节”为主线，介绍了重阳节的历史和风俗。选项A“The Chongyang Festival”适合为标题，故选A。 66．B 67．C 68．A 69．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了喜欢画画的迈克帮助警察的故事。 66．词句猜测题。根据前文“He likes drawing, but his mother doesn’t want him to draw.”可知，他喜欢画画，但他妈妈不想让他画画。因此猜测后句应是：他妈妈认为画画对他的学习没有好处，故下划线单词“it”应是指“画画”。故选B。 67．细节理解题。根据文中“Mike sits in front of their house.”可知，星期六上午迈克在他的房子前面。故选C。 68．细节理解题。根据文中“Mike shows them his picture. The policemen get the car number from the picture.”可知，迈克的画帮助警察获得了车牌号。故选A。 69．细节理解题。根据文中“Now Mike’s mother is very happy to see him drawing.”可知，迈克的妈妈现在很高兴看到他画画。故选D。 70．B 71．C 72．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了鲍勃想要去拜访镇上的一位朋友，他向其中一位学生问路的故事。 70．细节理解题。根据“It’s warm today and you can see the sun is in the sky.”可知，今天是晴天，而且很暖和。故选B。 71．细节理解题。根据“We’ll take the No.1 Bus and it’ll take us an hour to get there.”可知，他坐公交车去剧院。故选C。 72．推理判断题。根据“We’ll take the No.1 Bus and it’ll take us an hour to get there.”可知，坐公交车要花费一个小时，说明学校离剧院远。故选D。 73．He/She should do the right thing, even when no one is watching. 74．No. 75．I will be the one in charge of my life. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，告诉我们不要为了取悦别人而失去原则，要坚持自己的原则，做自己人生的主宰。 73．根据“When I was a little boy, I was taught to be a person of integrity. This means that I should do the right thing, even when no one is watching.”可知正直意味着做对的事情，即使没人看。故填He/She should do the right thing, even when no one is watching. 74．根据“From then on, I decided to follow my rules.”可知作者决定坚持自己的原则。故填No. 75．根据“However, in the long run, if you follow your rules, you will be the one in charge of your life.”可知如果你遵守自己的原则，你就会成为自己人生的主宰。故填I will be the one in charge of my life. 76．(a)broad 【详解】句意：如果你去国外，你必须妥善保管好你的护照。“国外”应是副词abroad，首字母为a；go abroad表示“去国外”，是动词短语。故填(a)broad。 77．corn 【详解】句意：农民们在春季种植玉米，在夏季收获。“玉米”是名词corn，是不可数名词，在句中作宾语。故填corn。 78．control 【详解】句意：我们必须学会在生气的时候控制自己。“控制”是动词control，在不定式符号to后面用动词原形。故填control。 79．(g)rey 【详解】句意：我将会买下那件灰色的夹克衫。根据汉语提示和首字母可知，“灰色的”是形容词grey，此处作定语。故填(g)rey。 80．(r)emained 【详解】句意：孟晚舟女士在加拿大逗留了几乎三年，最终她回到中国。根据句意和语境可知，本题考查动词的时态，根据后半句“finally she got back to China.”可知，本句要用一般过去时。表达“逗留”用动词remain，它的过去式是remained。故填(r)emained。 81．例文： My name is Li Hua, a 15-year-old middle school student. As for getting on well with classmates, I think it is really important to every student. One of the main reasons is that no one can live alone in the world. Besides, if you get on well with others, you will feel happier and your school life will be more colorful. However, how to get on well with others is really a problem puzzling most of us. In my opinion, the most important is respect, you should respect other people like respect yourself, or they won’t respect you. Toleration is necessary, sometimes other people may hurt you inadvertently, don’t be mad, just forgive them. In addition, if you can help other people with pleasure and show your consideration for them, everybody will like to be with you anyway, remember the point: treat everyone as you want to be treated. 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于议论文写作。在写作时应根据内容提示讲述自己对于与同学友好相处的看法，并给出与同学友好相处的建议。 2.例文点评：例文主要用第一和第二人称进行写作，主要采用一般现在时态来写作，讲述建议分成三点叙述完整且条理清晰。 3.高分亮点： 短语：as for；get on well with；in my opinion；in addition。 句型：and表示并列的句子；how引导的主语从句；that引导的表语从句；if引导的条件状语从句。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$■ 2024-2025学年上学期期中考试（安徽卷) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 缺考 注意事项 条码粘贴处 1， 答淮前考考将自已的性料御考号圳写润楚，并认真 考生禁填：缺考标记 核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码. 违纪标记 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择愿必须用0.5mm黑色签 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题：字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的 选择题填涂样例： 答案无效：在草稿纸、试趣卷上答题无效。 正确填涂 4,保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂 [x] [√][/] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 6.JAIIBIICI 11.1AIIBIIC 2.1AlIBIIC 7AIIBIIC 3.AIIBI[C 8.1AIIBIIC 13. 4JAIIBIIC 9.AIIBIIC 14.1AlIBIIC 5.1AlBIICI 10.1AlBIICI 15.1AIIBIICI 31IAIIBIICIIDI 36.1AIIBIICIID 22.1AIBIICID 27JAJIBIICIiDj 32.1AIBIICID 37.1AIIBIICIID 23.1AIIBIICIID 281AIIBIICIIDI 33.1A1IBIICIID 381A1IBIICIID 24.1AIIBIICIID 29.1AIIBIICIID 33.1AIBIICIID 39.1AIIBIICIID 25.1AJIBIICIIDI 30.1AIIBIICIID 35.1AIBIICIID 40.1A1IB1ICIID 46.A1IB11C1 D 57.1AIIBIICIID 48.jAliBiiC]iD 58.1AIIB]IC]ID 49.JAIIBIICIID] 59.1AIIBIICIID 50.A11B11C11D1 60.1AIIBIICIID 61. 71IAlIBIICIID 62. A B C D 72AJIBIICIIDI 63. B C 68. 64. A B D 69. AIIBIICIID 65 70. ■ ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各恶日的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） V.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. IX.阅读理解F(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 73. 密 74. 75. X.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 76. 77. 78. 79. 80 X1.书面表达（共1小题：满分20分） 封 ■ ■■■■ ■■■ ■■■■ ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 55 5: 55 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■null