九年级英语上学期期中考试（天津卷）-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册模块重难点易错题精练（外研版）

2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试（天津卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1． A． B． C．   2． A．B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4． A．   B．   C．   B）下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5．Where is the woman going? A．To Austria. B．To America. C．To Australia. 6．What does the woman like better? A．City sights. B．Nature sights. C．Town sights. 7．Where are the speakers talking? A．In a shop. B．At a post office. C．In a restaurant. 8．What may the boy do at three o’clock? A．Do his homework. B．Check the travel guide. C．Chat with the girl. 9．Where did Mary go last month? A．To Hangzhou. B．To Suzhou. C．To Guangzhou. 10．Where was Jim yesterday? A．In the hospital. B．At home. C．At school. 11．Why are Millie and Susan arguing(争论)? A．Millie forgot to buy Susan a book. B．Millie has lost Susan’s book. C．Millie got some paint on Susan’s book. 12．What are they talking about? A．About a party. B．About presents. C．About birthday. 13．How long does the football game last? A．45 minutes. B．95 minutes. C．105 minutes. 14．How many people are going on a picnic? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答问题。 15．What is Rose busy with? A．Her trip plan. B．Her school exams. C．Her winter report. 16．Who will go camping with Rose? A．Her sister. B．Bill. C．Her classmate. 17．How does Rose feel Bill’s advice about camping? A．Strange. B．Crazy. C．Wonderful. 听下面一段材料，回答问题。 18．When does the speaker go to the club? A．Before school. B．During lunch time. C．After school. 19．What did the cook teach them? A．How to eat healthily. B．How to make bread. C．How to use the machine. 20．Which activity did the speaker like best? A．Making sausages. B．Playing games. C．Taking photos. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．The Grand Canyon is ________ great wonder of ________ natural world. A．an; the B．the; a C．the; 不填 D．a; the 22．—Susan, is this your dictionary? —Oh, it’s not ________. Ask Li Lei, he is looking for ________. A．me; hers B．mine; him C．my; her D．mine; his 23．On weekends, many ________ come to help serve the community. A．pioneers B．volunteers C．victories D．vacations 24．—It’s such a long way! —Don’t worry. You ________ share a ride with us. A．should B．can C．must D．have to 25．It was a really ________ task. I finished it in ten minutes. A．excellent B．simple C．harmful D．impossible 26．Lucy ________ a day of school last week because of her illness. A．missed B．mixed C．mentioned D．mess 27．It’s a good habit to ________ the lights when you leave a room. A．turn off B．take off C．go off D．fall off 28．We must manage the work today. A．finish B．finished C．finishing D．to finish 29．While we ________ an English song, some visitors came to our class. A．sing B．will sing C．were singing D．are singing 30．If I don’t talk ________, my old grandmother can’t hear me. A．quickly B．loudly C．suddenly D．quietly 31．—Grandpa Wang exercises every day. —________ he looks much younger than his age. A．No problem B．No wonder C．No way D．I am sorry 32． We are happy to see our city is developing ________ these years than before. A．quickly B．the most quickly C．very quickly D．more quickly 33．________ he was very tired, he continued working in his office. A．Until B．As soon as C．Although D．But 34．—What did your father say to you just now? —He asked me _______. A．that I would like to see a movie B．where I will spend my holiday C．if I enjoyed myself at the party D．when did I attend the English party 35．—Lucy looks sad because she didn’t pass the exam. —________! She spent a lot of time on it. A．Oh, really B．What a pity C．I think she hasn’t D．I hope so 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。 People all over the world celebrate the New Year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn’t begin on the 36 day every year. In many countries, the New Year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 37    they’re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone 38 down from 10: 10, 9, 8… As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very 39 , “Happy New Year!” New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 40 . On New Year’s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They 41 a list of things, such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work 42 at school than others. ” or “I won’t spend so much time playing video games. ” When they have made 43 list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to 44 their resolutions. So it doesn’t matter how they celebrate, 45 people in countries all over the world, it’s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new. 36．A．familiar B．same C．important D．normal 37．A．If B．Even though C．While D．Before 38．A．comes B．turns C．looks D．counts 39．A．loudly B．quietly C．sadly D．safely 40．A．walk B．secret C．job D．treatment 41．A．put on B．write down C．take away D．look after 42．A．quickly B．hard C．harder D．hardly 43．A．its B．his C．her D．their 44．A．follow B．make C．do D．give 45．A．by B．for C．with D．from 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A   Last summer, I went to a river trek（徒步旅行）with my mother and some British friends. The rocks in the river were so slippery （滑的） that it was hard for us to walk. We walked carefully, but the freezing water still flooded into our shoes and trousers. I was getting very cold and tired. I wanted to give up, but when I saw other kids moving so fast, I decided to follow them,            even though I was far behind. It was even more difficult during the last part of the walk. I became so tired that I lost my footing and fell several times. But with the help of my mother and my friends, I got to my feet and kept going each            time I fell. At last, we arrived at a waterfall. Everybody jumped into the river from a high rock. When it was my turn, I was very scared and tried to hide around a corner. My friends noticed this and encouraged me, “Come on, Kevin! You can do this！” With my eyes closed, I jumped into the river. Although I am not as strong as my British friends, I completed our trek. This experience made me realize that perseverance（坚持不懈）is, and will always be important to everyone in life! 46．Why is the river trek so difficult? A．Because the river was wide. B．Because the river was running fast. C．Because the rocks in the river were slippery. D．Because they walked carelessly. 47．The writer stood up again after falling with the help of ________. A．his friends B．other kids C．himself D．his mother and his friends 48．When it was the writer’s turn to jump into the river from a high rock, he was ________. A．angry B．afraid C．disappointed D．stupid 49．We can learn _________from this passage. A．it is never too old to learn B．experience is the mother of wisdom C．doing is better than saying D．perseverance is important at all times 50．In which part of a magazine can we read the passage? A．Science. B．Geography. C．Travel. D．Music. B Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time? Then join us to be a volunteer! We’re a non-profit（赢利的）organization. We have volunteer jobs of all ages, anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer. You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without home. There is something for everyone. “As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I’m happy, too.” Said Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62. “I often played computer games in my spare time before. Now I help older people learn how to use computers.” Said another volunteer at the age of 18. If everyone helps out a bit, we’ll have a better world to live in. Interested? Call us 1-800-555-5756 or visit our website:www.activol.com. 51．When do the volunteers help others? A．In their spare time. B．At weekends. C．On weekdays. D．In the evenings. 52．________ can be a volunteer. A．Children B．Old people C．Anyone aged 12-70 D．Young people 53．Volunteers want to get ________ when they help others. A．money B．computers C．everything D．nothing 54．Carlos Comingo does volunteer work with ________. A．animals B．children C．computers D．older people 55．We can read such a passage _________. A．in a newspaper B．in a storybook C．in a picture book D．in a textbook C Millions of Americans have lost their jobs because of the present recession (经济衰退). A new study shows that losing your job can bring some health problems. It is bad for your heart, your blood pressure and so on. Earlier studies have shown that health has something to do with job loss. But it was not sure whether job loss made health poor, or poor health led to job loss. The new study tried to discover the answer to this. Kate Strully worked on the study while she was at the Harvard School of Public Health. Ms Strully is now a scientist at the State University of New York. She had some information about the income (收入) of some people. She asked people all over the country some questions about their health and work. Ms Strully checked the information about more than eight thousand people. She collected the information, and then looked at their health some time later. She found out that 80% of people didn't have health problems before they lost their jobs. But now they have a new health problem after losing their jobs. 56．According to the passage, a new study shows that ________. A．poor health leads to job loss B．job loss can bring some health problems C．job loss has nothing to do with one's health D．job loss can make people healthier than before 57．What kind of questions did Kate Strully ask? A．Questions about people's health and work. B．Questions about people's health and family. C．Questions about people's work and pressure. D．Questions about people's health and pressure. 58．If Kate Strully did the study among 10, 000 people, she would find out that ________ people didn't have health problems before they lost their jobs. A．2, 000 B．8, 000 C．4, 000 D．6, 000 59．What does the underlined word “led to” mean in Chinese? A．指挥 B．通向 C．带领 D．导致 60．What's the best title for the passage? A．An Important Study B．American Recession C．Health Problems Among Americans D．Health and Job Loss 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: How about going to see a movie? B: 61 But I hear there is a talk at 7: 00 in the City Hall. A: What’s the talk about? B: The history of music. 62 A: Me too. 63 B: Good idea! Let’s go to the City Hall instead of going to the movie. A: By the way, my friend, Jenny likes music, too. 64 B: Certainly. 65 A: Let’s meet at the school gate at 6: 30 in the evening, OK? B: OK. A．But where and when shall we meet? B．Can we ask her to go with us? C．Sounds good. D．I enjoy music very much, you know. E．What about you? F．Why not go to the talk together? G．That’s all right. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 注意事项： 1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 66．别再为他担心了，他不再是个孩子了。 Don’t worry about him. He is a child. 67．如果你做其它所有事情，而不是做作业的话，你将没有时间去学习。 If you do all these other things your homework, you won’t have time to study. 68．老师向我要家庭作业，但我交不出来。 The teacher asked me for my homework, but I could not it . 69．白求恩大夫帮助了中国人，并为中国人而牺牲了。 Dr. Bethune helped the Chinese people and them. 70．当你离开教室的时候，别忘记关上电脑。 When you leave the classroom, don’t forget to the computer. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Someone is singing next door, but you feel unhappy because her singing is terrible. So you think she is just making noise. We know that too much noise makes people feel terrible. Scientists are still trying to find out more about noise, but already it is known that a noise of over 85 decibels (分贝) can make some people tired and anxious (焦虑的). In the past we thought only workers in very noisy places became deaf easily. Today, scientists believe that 10% of all workers in Britain become deaf because of the noise in their work. There are also new dangers from noise. Pop music, for example, can reach 120 decibels (分贝) when it is played loudly five feet away! Only a plane can make such loud noise when it takes off. There was an experiment in the United States. Some people would be given a lot of money if they stood below a jet (喷气式飞机) when it was taking off over their heads. No one got the money after the jet flew past because all of them died in the noise. People can’t pay their attention on what they are doing when there is much noise. Workers in noisy offices, for example, do their work more slowly than workers in quiet offices. Another study shows that workers in factories can do dull (枯燥的) jobs better when lively music is played for them. 71．Too much noise makes people . 72．Pop music can reach 120 decibels when it is played five feet away. 73．10% of all workers in Britain because of the noise in their work. 74．During the experiment in the United States, no one after the jet flew past because all of them died in the noise. 75．Workers in noisy places do their work than workers in quiet places. 八、 综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 On August 24, Japan started pouring (倾倒) nuclear-contaminated water (核污染水) i 76 the sea. History will never f 77 this day. It plans to keep pouring it slowly for at l 78 30 years. In the nuclear-contaminated water, there are m 79 than 60 radioactive elements (放射性元素). These elements give off a lot of radiation (辐射).This can give people cancer (癌症) and e 80 change our DNA． When the contaminated water goes into the sea, it m 81 with the ocean currents (洋流). A study shows that water f 82 Japan will cover all the seas on Earth in ten years. Hundreds of millions of people in China are w 83 about the situation. Is it now s 84 to eat seafood or play in the sea? China has stopped b 85 seafood from Japan. Also, it is checking the radiation in the sea. 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 86．假如你是学校校报英语专栏的小记者，请根据以下要点写一篇短文，描述你校学生李华的一次难忘经历。 1. 李华在暑假期间去甘肃参加了文化交流活动，并向当地学生讲述了天津的历史和自然奇观。 2. 他分享了自己独自在家的经历，照顾好自己，做简单的饭菜，有麻烦时给家长发短信。 3. 他与很多学生成为朋友并保持联系。 4. 你认为…… 参考词汇：文化交流活动 cultural exchange activities；名胜古迹 places of interest 要求： 1. 词数：80~100个。 2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Li Hua, a student of our school, went to Gansu to...__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C C A B C B A B B A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B C C B B A C A B A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 D D B B B A A D C B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B D C C B B C D A A 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 B C D A B C D B D C 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 A C D B A B A B D D 1．C 【原文】The camel lives in the northwest of China. It is the only kind of camel in the world with two humps. 2．C 【原文】There are many famous museums in Washington D C, thousands of people visit them every day. 3．A 【原文】We like to chat by using computers on the internet, it’s convenient. 4．B 【原文】Nothing is more enjoyable than swimming. 5．C 【原文】W: I’ve never had such a long holiday—two weeks. M: You are so lucky. Hope you enjoy your trip to Sydney. 6．B 【原文】M: Did you see the great sights of this city? W: Yes. But compared with city sights, I like nature sights better. 7．A 【原文】M: Can I help you, madam? W: Yes. I’d like to buy a pair of shorts for my son. 8．B 【原文】W: Can you check the travel guide with me at two o’clock? M: Oh, sorry. I’m busy with my English homework at that time. I’ll be free at three o’clock. 9．B 【原文】M: Mary, have you ever been to Hangzhou? W: No. But I went to Suzhou last month. 10．A 【原文】W: Jim, were you at school yesterday? M: No, I was ill in hospital. My mother looked after me all day. 11．B 【原文】W: Millie and Susan are arguing again. M: Yes. Millie has lost Susan’s new book. 12．C 【原文】略 13．C 【原文】M: Did the football match start at 7:00 or 7:30? W: 7:00. It ended at 8:45. 14．B 【原文】W: Sam, Suzy and I are planning a picnic. Would you like to come, Frank? M: OK. What can I bring? How about some paper plates? 15．B 16．A 17．C 【原文】M: Hi, Rose, I haven’t seen you for a few weeks. W: Hi, Bill. I’m busy with the school exams. M: Well, the term is almost over now. Do you have a plan for winter holiday? W: Yes. My sister is coming for a visit, and we’d like to go to Hainan. But the hotels are so expensive in this season. M: Then, camping might be a good choice. W: Camping? I’ve never thought about that. M: Oh, you’ll like it. It’s cheaper. W: Good idea! It’s a good way to forget our school work for a while. M: Right. Wish you a nice trip there! W: Thanks for your advice. 18．A 19．B 20．A 【原文】 I’m Michael. At my school there is a breakfast club. This is a place to play with my friends before school starts. Last week, we had a special time at the breakfast club. Everyone had to be there at 7 am. When I arrived, I was surprised to see there were many different colored table cloths on the tables. And our school had invited a famous cook called Mark here. He showed us how to make bread. Together with him was a farmer who taught us something about the crops on his farm. I had some photos taken with them. But my favorite part of the morning was watching the sausages coming out of the sausage machine. I hadn’t seen anything like it before! It was fantastic and I really enjoyed it. 21．D 【详解】句意：大峡谷是自然界的一大奇观。 考查冠词辨析。an一个，不定冠词；the定冠词；a一个，不定冠词。后文“wonder”作“奇观”的时候是可数名词，且“great”是以辅音元素开头，结合句意“一大奇观”可知用不定冠词a，可排除A，B和C。又因为后文“natural world”表示“自然界”是独一无二的，前面跟定冠词。故选D。 22．D 【详解】句意：——苏珊，这是你的字典吗？——哦，它不是我的。问问李磊，他在找他的词典。 考查名词性物主代词。me我，人称代词宾格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；him他，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；her她，她的，人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词； his他的，名词性或形容词性物主代词。根据“Susan, is this your dictionary?”可知，第一空回答不是“我的（字典）”，用名词性物主代词mine；根据“Ask Li Lei, he is looking for”可知，第二空说明李磊正在找“他的（字典）”，用名词性物主代词。故选D。 23．B 【详解】句意：周末，许多志愿者来帮助社区服务。 考查名词辨析。pioneers先驱；volunteers志愿者；victories胜利；vacations度假。根据“...come to help serve the community.”可知，志愿者可以帮助社区服务。故选B。 24．B 【详解】句意：——这是多么长的一条路啊！——不要担心。你可以和我们一起搭车。 考查情态动词。should应该；can能；must必须；have to 不得不。结合“Don’t worry”可知，你可以和我们一起搭车。故选B。 25．B 【详解】句意：这是个非常简单的任务。我在十分钟之内完成了。 考查形容词辨析。excellent极好的，优秀的；simple简单的；harmful有害的；impossible不可能的。结合句中“I finished it in ten minutes.”可知任务很简单，故选B。 26．A 【详解】句意：露西上周因病缺课一天。 考查动词辨析。missed错过；mixed混合；mentioned提到；mess弄乱。根据“a day of school last week because of her illness.”可知，应该说缺课一天，missed a day of school“缺课一天”。故选A。 27．A 【详解】句意：当你离开房间时关灯是个好习惯。 考查动词短语辨析。turn off关上；take off脱下，起飞；go off铃响；fall off掉落。根据句意和“the lights灯”可知，要填“关上”。故选A。 28．D 【详解】句意：我们今天必须设法完成这项工作。 本题考查非谓语动词。finish是动词原形，finished是过去分词，finishing是现在分词或动名词，to finish是动词不定式。manage to do sth设法做某事，故选D。 29．C 【详解】句意：当我们正在唱一首英文歌时，一些来访者来到我们班。 考查动词时态。根据“While”以及“some visitors came to our class”可知此句是含有while的过去进行时：was/were doing，故选C。 30．B 【详解】句意：如果我不大声说话，我的老祖母就听不见我说话。 考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；loudly大声地；suddenly突然地；quietly安静地。根据“my old grandmother can’t hear me.”可知为了老祖母听见，要大声说话。故选B。 31．B 【详解】句意：——王爷爷每天都锻炼。——怪不得他看上去比实际年龄年轻得多。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；No wonder难怪、怪不得；No way不可能；I am sorry对不起。根据”he looks much younger than his age.”结合语境可知，此处用No wonder表示找出了“他看上去比实际年龄年轻得多”的原因，其它选项不合语境。故选B。 32．D 【详解】试题分析：根据介词than，可知本句中表示和过去的对比，故用比较级。选Ｄ。 考点：考查比较级 33．C 【详解】句意：尽管他很累，他还是继续在办公室工作。 考查连词辨析。until直到；as soon as一……就；although虽然；but但是。根据“he was very tired, he continued working in his office”可知前后两句是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 34．C 【详解】句意：——你爸爸刚才说什么？——他问我在派对上是否玩得开心。 考查宾语从句。根据“He asked me...”可知此句是宾语从句，从句语序是陈述句语序，且主过从必过，从句时态是一般过去时，排除B和D。A选项“我想要看电影”不符合语境。故选C。 35．B 【详解】句意：——Lucy看起来很难过，因为她没有通过考试。——真遗憾！她花费了很多时间在上面。 考查情景交际。Oh, really哦，真地；What a pity真遗憾；I think she hasn’t我认为她不会；I hope so我希望如此。根据“Lucy looks sad because she didn’t pass the exam.”和“She spent a lot of time on it”可知应是为对方感到遗憾，故选B。 36．B 37．C 38．D 39．A 40．A 41．B 42．C 43．D 44．A 45．B 【分析】试题分析：短文描述了世界各地人们过新年的情况。虽然庆祝的时间不相同、方式各异，但它是家庭团圆的节日，是辞旧迎新之时，也是为新的一年做计划的时候。 36．B考查形容词辨析。A. familiar熟悉的；B. same相同的；C. important重要的；D. normal正常的。根据However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries,可知，该句句意应为：每年新年不在同一天开始。故该题正确答案为B. 37．C考查连词辨析。A. If如果；B. Since自从；C. While在……的同时；D. Before以前。根据they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun.和上下文可知，该处语意应为：他们在等待新年的同时。故该题正确答案为C. 38．D考查动词辨析。A. comes来；B. turns转；C. looks看；D. counts数。count down倒数。根据from 10: 10, 9, 8…上下文和语境可知该句句意应为：就在十二点之前，每个人都从10开始倒数，10，9，8…。故该题正确答案为D. 39．A考查副词辨析。A. loudly大声地；B. quietly安静地；C. sadly难过地；D. safely安全地。据上下文和语境可知该句句意应为：一到12点大家就非常大声地喊：“新年快乐”。过新年，大家非常兴奋，故正确答案为A. 40．A考查名词辨析。A. walk散步；B. secret秘密；C. job工作；D. treatment治疗。go out for a walk是动词短语，据上下文和语境可知，该句句意应为：当天气好时，许多家庭出去散步。故该题正确答案为A. 41．B 考查动词短语辨析。A. put on穿上；B. write down写下；C. take away带走；D. look after照看。根据On New Year’s Day, many people make resolutions(决定) for the new year. 和such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work _____ at school.” Or “I won’t spend so much time on video games.”可知，该句句意应为：他们写下一系列的东西。故该题正确答案为B. 42．C考查副词辨析。A. quickly快速地；B. hard努力地；C. harder更努力地；D. hardly几乎不。Work hard努力地学习.据上下文和语境，所以此句的句意是：我将在学校更加努力地学习。故该题正确答案为C. 43．D考查代词辨析。A. its它的；B. his他的；C. her她的；D. their他们的。根据When they have made ______ list可知，句意是：当他们列他们的清单时。故该题正确答案为D. 44．A考查动词辨析。A. follow遵循；B. make使；C. do做；D. give给。据上下文和语境可知，因此此句句意是：他们把它读给他们的家人或朋友并许诺遵照他们的协议。故该处应选A. 45．B考查介词辨析。A. by被；B. for为了；对于；C. with和；D. from从。据上下文和语境可知，该句句意应为：所以对全世界人们来说怎么庆祝没关系。故该题正确答案为B. 46．C 47．D 48．B 49．D 50．C 【分析】本文讲述了作者参加徒步旅行，过程中多次想放弃，在妈妈和朋友的帮助下，最后坚持了下来。这次经历让作者明白了坚持不懈的重要性。 46．细节理解题。根据The rocks in the river were so slippery that it was hard for us to walk，可知，因为河里的岩石太滑了，所以徒步很困难。故选C。 47．细节理解题。根据But with the help of my mother and my friends, I got to my feet and kept going each time I fell，可知，在妈妈和朋友的帮助下，摔倒之后作者又站起来。故选D。 48．细节理解题。根据When it was my turn, I was very scared and tried to hide around a corner，可知，当轮到作者从高的岩石跳到水里时，他很害怕并试图躲到一个角落里。故选B。 49．推理判断题。根据This experience made me realize that perseverance（坚持不懈）was, is, and will always be important to everyone in life，可知，作者通过自己徒步的经历，告诉我们坚持不懈对每个人都是很重要的。故选D。 50．推理判断题。根据Last summer, I went to a river trek（徒步旅行）with my mother and some British friends及下文的介绍，可知，本文主要描述了作者去年夏天参加的一次徒步旅行的经历，这篇文章是跟“旅行”有关，所以我们可以在“旅行”杂志上看到它。故选C。 51．A 52．C 53．D 54．B 55．A 【导语】本文是一则招募志愿者的广告，包括要求，工作性质等，让人们可以利用多种方式帮助别人。 51．细节理解题。根据“Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time” 可知，志愿者在业余时间可以去帮助别人，故选A。 52．细节理解题。根据“anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer” 可知，年龄在12至70多岁的任何人都可以成为志愿者，因此C项12-70岁的人是可以的，故选C。 53．细节理解题。根据“As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I’m happy, too.” 可知，作为志愿者不想要任何回报，故选D。 54．推理判断题。根据“Seeing the children’s happy faces, I’m happy, too.”可知，Carlos Domingo是和孩子们在一起，故选B。 55．推理判断题。本文是一则招募志愿者的广告。根据常识，我们知道，在报纸上会看到这篇文章内容，故选A。 56．B 57．A 58．B 59．D 60．D 【分析】本文主要讲述了失业和人们健康之间的关系，研究表明很多人失业之后会出现很多健康方面的问题。 56．细节理解题。从文中“A new study shows that losing your job can bring some health problems.”可知新的研究表明失业可以带来健康上的问题，故选B。 57．细节理解题。从文中“She asked people all over the country some questions about their health and work.”可知她问人们一些关于工作和健康的问题，故选A。 58．细节理解题。根据“She found out that 80% of people didn't have health problems before they lost their jobs. But now they have a new health problem after losing their jobs.”可知80%的人在失业之前是没有健康问题的，所以在10000中的80%是8000， 故选B。 59．词义猜测题。根据其所在语境“But it was not sure whether job loss made health poor, or poor health led to job loss.”可知和led to 对应的单词是made, 这句话意思是不确定到底是失业导致生病，还是生病导致失去工作。所以，从句意推断led to 是导致的意思，故选D。 60．主旨判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲的是失业和疾病的关系，故选D。 【点睛】通读全文，理解大意，认真阅读题干，找出题干在文中所在的语句，仔细阅读细节，判断答案，例如第1小题，题干是 “According to the passage, a new study shows that”就要去文中找a new study 所在的语句，从文中“A new study shows that losing your job can bring some health problems.”可知新的研究表明失业可以带来健康上的问题，故选B。 61．C 62．D 63．F 64．B 65．A 【导语】本文主要讨论去看学校关于音乐历史的演讲。 61．根据“How about going to see a movie?”可知是建议，此处应表达评价，选项C“听起来不错。”符合语境，故选C。 62．根据“The history of music.”可知此处提及音乐，选项D“你知道，我非常喜欢音乐。”符合语境。故选D。 63．根据答语“Good idea! Let’s go to the City Hall instead of going to the movie.”可知此处应是建议去听演讲，选项F“为什么不一起去听演讲呢？”符合语境，故选F。 64．根据“By the way, my friend, Jenny likes music, too.”可知朋友珍妮也喜欢音乐，选项B“我们能请她和我们一起去吗？”符合语境，故选B。 65．根据答语“Let’s meet at the school gate at 6: 30 in the evening, OK?”可知提及时间，选项A “但是我们什么时候在哪里见面？”符合语境，故选A。 66． no longer 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“不再”的翻译，结合所给的空格数量以及位置，应填no longer表示“不再”，故填no；longer。 67． instead of 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“而不是”；instead of“而不是”，固定词组。故填instead；of。 68． hand in 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处应为短语hand in“交上”，宾语为代词it，故将其置于短语中间；情态动词could not后应接动词的原形。故填hand；in。 69． died for 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“为……而牺牲了”；结合英文题干和汉语提示可知，此处考查die for“为了……而死”，动词短语；分析句子结构可知，连词and应连接前后相同结构的单词、短语或句子，helped是过去式，所以die也用过去式died。故填died；for。 70． turn off 【详解】“关上”turn off。to后用动词原形，构成动词不定式。故填turn；off。 71．terrible 72．loudly 73．become deaf 74．got the money 75．slowly 【导语】本文主要介绍了噪音对人身的危害。 71．根据“We know that too much noise makes people feel terrible.”可知太多的噪音会让人感觉很糟糕。故填terrible。 72．根据“Pop music, for example, can reach 120 decibels (分贝) when it is played loudly five feet away!”可知当流行音乐在五英尺外大声播放时，可以达到120分贝，故填loudly。 73．根据“Today, scientists believe that 10% of all workers in Britain become deaf because of the noise in their work.”可知英国10%的工人因为工作中的噪音而失聪，故填become deaf。 74．根据“No one got the money after the jet flew past because all of them died in the noise.”可知，飞机飞过后没有人拿到钱，因为所有人都死在噪音中，故填got the money。 75．根据“Workers in noisy offices, for example, do their work more slowly than workers in quiet offices.”可知在嘈杂的办公室工作的员工比在安静的办公室工作的员工工作得更慢，故填slowly。 76．(i)nto 77．(f)orget 78．(l)east 79．(m)ore 80．(e)ven 81．(m)oves 82．(f)rom 83．(w)orried 84．(s)afe 85．(b)uying 【导语】本文主要介绍了日本开始向海洋倾倒核污染水的事实及后果。 76．句意：8月24日，日本开始向海中倾倒核污染水。pour… into“把……倒入”，故填(i)nto。 77．句意：历史永远不会忘记这一天。根据句意及首字母提示可知，forget“忘记”符合，will后接动词原形，故填(f)orget。 78．句意：它计划在未来至少30年内继续缓慢倾倒。at least“至少”，介词短语，故填(l)east。 79．句意：在核污染的水中，有60多种放射性元素。more than“超过”，后接数词，故填(m)ore。 80．句意：这会让人患上癌症，甚至改变我们的 DNA。根据“give people cancer”及“change our DNA”可知，此处为递进关系，even“甚至”，副词修饰动词change，故填(e)ven。 81．句意：当被污染的水进入大海，它随着洋流移动。根据“with the ocean currents”及首字母提示可知，此处表达被污染的水随着洋流移动，move with sth“随着某物移动”，句子为一般现在时，主语为it，故填(m)oves。 82．句意：一项研究表明，来自日本的水将在十年内覆盖地球上所有的海洋。根据“water f… Japan”可知，此处表达来自日本的水，from“来自”符合，故填(f)rom。 83．句意：中国有数亿人对这种情况感到担忧。be worried about“对……感到担忧”，形容词短语，故填(w)orried。 84．句意：现在吃海鲜或在海里玩安全吗？根据“to eat seafood or play in the sea”可知，此处表达现在吃海鲜或在海里玩是否安全，safe“安全的”符合，形容词作表语，故填(s)afe。 85．句意：中国已经停止从日本购买海产品。根据“stopped … seafood from Japan”可知，此处表达中国已经停止从日本购买海产品，buy“买”符合，stop doing sth“停止做某事”，故填(b)uying。 86．例文 Li Hua, a student of our school, went to Gansu to take part in the cultural activities during the summer vacation. I’m glad to share his experiences with all of you. First of all, he introduced both the history and natural wonders of Tianjin to the local students. Secondly, he shared his own experience of being alone at home with them. For example, he was able to look after himself well, and cooked simple meals on his own. It was also important to send a text message to parents when he got into trouble. At last, he made friends with quite a few students and they still kept in touch all the time. In my opinion, it is a meaningful experience. It’s necessary for us to take part in all kinds of activities. We can not only learn some useful cultural knowledge but also make friends with others. Activity is a good way to open our mind and improve our skill. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：文章开头以及要点已经给出，不要遗漏信息，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接书信开头，引出话题； 第二步，详细地介绍李华的经历； 第三步，书写结语，表达自己的观点。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加 ②look after照顾 ③got into trouble陷入麻烦 ④all kinds of各种各样的 [高分句型] ①It was also important to send a text message to parents when he got into trouble. (when引导时间状语从句) ②We can not only learn some useful cultural knowledge but also make friends with others. (not only...but also连词) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null2024-2025学年上学期期中考试(天津卷) 英语·答题卡 名: 准考证号: 贴条形码区 注意事项 1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名,准考证号填写清楚,并认真核准 缺考标记 考生禁填: 条形码上的姓名、准考证号,在规定位置贴好条形码 违纪标记 2. 选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂:非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色签字笔 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 答题,不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题;字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3. 请按题号题序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出区域书写的答案 选择题填涂样例: 无效:在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂 4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂 [×]111/1 第I卷(请用2B铅笔填涂) 1.[A][B][C1[D] 6.[A]1B][C][D 11.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A]|B1IC11D] 7.1A][B1[C11D] 12.A1IB]IC]ID1 8A][B1IC1[D] 3.[A]IB1IC][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 4.|A][B][C]ID] 9.[A][B][C][D] 14.[A][B][C][D] 5.1A]IB11C11D] 10.[A][B]1C][D] 15.[A]1B1IC1[D1 16.[A][B][C][D] 21.[A]IB]1C]ID] 26.[A]|B][C]ID] 22.[A1IB11C11D1 17.[A11B11C11D] 27.[A]1B]IC11D1 18.[A]IB][C1[D] 23.[A][B][C1[D] 28.[A]1B][C]ID] 19.]A]IB1IC][D 24.|A][B][C1[D] 29.[A]|B]IC1ID] 20.[A][B][C]ID] 25.[A][B][C]ID] 30.[A][B][C]ID] 31.[A][B]|C1[D] 36.[A]IB]1C]ID] 41.[A]IB1[C]1D] 32.[A]|B][C]1D] 37.J[A][B]|C][D] 42.[A]1B]1C11D] 33.[A][B][C11D] 38.|A][B][C]1D] 43.|A][B]1C]1D] 34.[A]1B]|C1[D] 39.|A][B]|C11D] 44.[A][B]1C]1D] 35.[A]1B1|C]ID] 40.[A][B][C][D] 45.[A11B1IC11D] 46.[A][B][C][D] 51.|A][B][C][D] 56.[A][B][C]1D] 47.A11B]1C][D] 52.[A]1B1[C][D] 57.A]IB]|C][D] 48.[A][B]|C][D] 53.[A]IB]IC]ID] 58.[A][B]|C]1D] 49.[A][B][C]1D] 54.[A][B]IC][D] 59.[A]1B]|C]1D] 50.[A1IB1IC1[D1 55.[A1IB1IC11D] 60.[A1IB1IC1ID] 61.[A]I B][C]ID][E][E] 62.IA]IB]ICIID] |EIIF 63.JAII BIICIIDIIE]IF 64.[A]I B][C]ID]IE]IF 65.[A][ B][C][D]IE]IF 第II卷 六、完成句子 66 69 七、任务型阅读 71 72. 73 75 八、综合填空 76. 70 80 81 九: 书面表达