03句型-2024-2025学年小学英语六年级上册期中冲刺专项（沪教牛津版·深圳用）

03句型-2024-2025学年小学英语六年级上册期中冲刺专项 （沪教牛津版·深圳用） A组：连词成句 1．you, to, have, one, like, would (?) 2．night, the, every, made, a, of, owl, lot, noise (.) 3．is, a, my, mother, nurse, (.) 4．subjects, my, Maths, and, Music, are, favourite (.) 5．e-friends, have, in, I, different, countries, some (.) 6．an, owl, was, in, the, forest, there (.) 7．Alice, with, grandparents, her, stayed (.) 8．they, very, often, do, sport, play, not (.) 9．milk, fruit, you, and, some, some, drink, should, eat (.) 10．the boy, Is, a student (?) 11．the,   beach,   enjoying,   the,   holiday,   on,   parents,   are,   my   (.) 12．their, spent, holiday, London, summer, in, they, (.) 13．in, photo, the, a, cute, Danny, was, baby (.) 14．small, Kitty, was, cute, and (.) 15．a, school, was, primary, Peter, student, (.) 16．her, her, hair, eyes, was, and, were, short, big, (.) 17．important, is, very, breakfast, to, us (.) 18．in, his, Joe, friend, park, the, meets, (.) B组：句型转换 19．Her hair is long. (改为过去时) 20．Her eyes were big. (改为否定句) 21．I was ten years old. (对划线部分提问) 22．Were you a primary school student? (作肯定回答) 23．I was born in Shenzhen. (对划线部分提问) 24．They have Science on Monday. (改为一般疑问句) 25．You can read my book. (变成一般疑问句) 26．Peter watches TV every day. (将every day 换成 yesterday) 27．There is some bread on the table. (改为否定句) 28．I like bananas and pears. (改为否定句) 29．What did you have for lunch today? (请你结合实际生活情况完成作答) 30．These animals are in danger. (变为一般疑问句) 31．Did you see them this morning? (作否定回答) 32．The boy is from Chongqing. (改为一般疑问句) 33．The boy does his homework every day. (改为否定句) 34．There are some babies in the room. (改为一般疑问句) 35．There are thirty students in the class. (对画线部分提问) 36．The cakes are on the table. (对画线部分提问) 37．The boy goes to the park on Sunday. (对画线部分提问) C组：句子翻译 38．昨天我吃了很多蔬菜。 I ate lots of . 39．我的姐姐很漂亮，我的哥哥很英俊。 My sister is and my brother is . 40．格林先生有一个儿子和一个女儿。 Mr. Green has a and a . 41．它和我们在农场的家不一样。 It's very . 42．城市的街道怎么样？ in the city? 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1． 【详解】本题考查句子结构。you你，to动词不定式的结构，have有，one一，would like想，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你想要一个吗？故答案为。 2． 【详解】本题考查句子结构。every night每天晚上，the定冠词，made a lot of noise制造很多噪音，owl猫头鹰，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：猫头鹰每天晚上制造很多噪音。故答案为。 3．My mother is a nurse./My mother's a nurse. 【详解】is是，a一名，my mother我的妈妈，nurse护士，由所给句号可知句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般现在时，结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为：我的妈妈是一名护士。故答案为My mother is a nurse. / My mother's a nurse. 【点睛】 4．Maths and Music are my favourite subjects./Music and Maths are my favourite subjects. 【详解】Maths数学，and和，Music音乐，subjects科目， are是，my我的，favourite最喜欢的，由所给句号可知句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般现在时，结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为：数学和音乐是我最喜欢的科目。故答案为Maths and Music are my favourite subjects. / Music and Maths are my favourite subjects. 【点睛】 5．I have some e-friends in different countries. 【详解】e-friends网友，have有，in different countries在不同的国家，I我，some一些，由所给句号可知句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般现在时，结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为：我有一些国外的网友。故答案为I have some e-friends in different countries. 【点睛】 6．There was an owl in the forest. 【详解】 an owl一只猫头鹰， in the forest在森林里，there was有，由所给句号可知句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般过去时，结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为：森林里有一只猫头鹰。故答案为There was an owl in the forest. 【点睛】 7． 【详解】本题考查句子结构。Alice爱丽丝，with和，grandparents祖父母，her她的，stayed待，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：爱丽丝和她的祖父母待在一起。故答案为。 8． 【详解】本题考查句子结构。they他们，very often经常，do not不，play sport做运动，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：他们不经常做运动。故答案为。 9．You should drink some milk and eat some fruit. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。you你，should应该，drink喝，some一些，milk牛奶，and和，eat吃，some一些，fruit水果，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给单词词义连成句子：你应该喝点牛奶，吃点水果。故答案为You should drink some milk and eat some fruit. 10．Is the boy a student? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。the boy男孩，Is是，a student一名学生，根据所给问号，可知句子是个一般疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：这个男孩是一名学生吗？故答案为Is the boy a student? 11．My parents are enjoying the holiday on the beach. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。on the beach在海滩上，enjoying享受，the holiday假日，my parents我父母，are是，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我的父母正在海滩上享受假期。故答案为My parents are enjoying the holiday on the beach. 12．They spent their summer holiday in London. 【详解】their他们的，spent度过，summer holiday暑假，in London在伦敦，they他们，根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：他们在伦敦度过他们的暑假。故答案为They spent their summer holiday in London. 【点睛】 13．Danny was a cute baby in the photo. 【详解】in在……里面，photo照片，the定冠词， a一张， cute可爱的， Danny丹尼，was是baby婴儿，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：丹尼在照片里是个可爱的婴儿。故答案为Danny was a cute baby in the photo. 14．Kitty was small and cute. 【详解】small小的；Kitty人名；was是；cute可爱的；and和；根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：Kitty又小又可爱。故答案为Kitty was small and cute. 【点睛】 15．Peter was a primary school student. 【详解】a一个，school学校，was是，primary初级的，Peter皮特，student学生。根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：皮特是一个小学生。故答案为Peter was a primary school student. 16．Her hair was short and her eyes were big. 【详解】her她的，her她的，hair头发，eyes眼睛，was是（单数），and和，were是（复数），short短的，big大的。根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：她的头发很短，眼睛很大。故答案为Her hair was short and her eyes were big. 17．Breakfast is very important to us. 【详解】important重要的，is是，very非常，breakfast早餐，to对于，us我们，由句子符号可知是陈述句，根据词义可连成句子：早餐对我们很重要。故答案为Breakfast is very important to us. 18．Joe meets his friend in the park. 【详解】in在， his他的，Joe乔，friend朋友，park公园，the定冠词，meets见面，由句子符号可知是陈述句，根据词义可连成句子：乔在公园见他的朋友。故答案为Joe meets his friend in the park. 19．Her hair was long. 【详解】原句句意：他的头发很长。题干要求改为过去时，is用过去式was，故答案为Her hair was long. 20．Her eyes were not big./Her eyes weren’t big. 【详解】原句句意：她的眼睛很大。含有系动词的肯定句改为否定句，在系动词后加not，were not可缩写为weren't，故答案为Her eyes were not big./Her eyes weren’t big. 21．How old were you? 【详解】原句句意：我十岁。划线部分是年龄，用how old提问，问句为：你多大了？你you，系动词用are的过去式were，故答案为How old were you? 22．Yes, I was. 【详解】问句句意：你是小学生吗？Were you引导的一般疑问句，结合句意，肯定回答用Yes, I was. 故答案为Yes, I was. 23．Where were you born? 【详解】原句句意：我出生在深圳。划线部分是地点，用where提问，I变you，系动词对应用were，故答案为Where were you born? 24．Do they have Science on Monday? 【详解】原句句意：他们周一有科学课。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般现在时，句子中有实义动词have，主语They是复数形式，改为一般疑问句要用助动词do，放在句首为Do，其他部分语序不变，故答案为Do they have Science on Monday? 25．Can I read your book? 【详解】原句句意：你可以读我的书。改为一般疑问句，因为有情态动词can，所以变为问句时将其提至主语前面，主语you改为 I，首字母要大写，故答案为Can I read your book? 26．Peter watched TV yesterday. 【详解】原句句意：彼得每天看电视。将every day 换成 yesterday，句子变为一般过去时，其谓语动词watches变为过去式watched，故答案为Peter watched TV yesterday. 27．There isn’t any bread on the table. 【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：桌子上有一些面包。这是there be句型，改为否定句，只需要在系动词后加not，some变为any，故答案为There isn’t any bread on the table. 28．I don’t like bananas or pears. 【详解】原句句意：我喜欢香蕉和梨。原句主语是I，时态是一般现在时，改为否定句借助助动词don't，and变or，故答案为I don’t like bananas or pears. 【点睛】 29．I had fish and rice.(本题答案不唯一) 【详解】本题考查特殊疑问句及其回答，本题答案不唯一，问句是问今天午饭吃的什么，时态是一般过去时，答语时态也应是一般过去时，故答语可知是：我吃的鱼和米饭。故答案为I had fish and rice. 30．Are these animals in danger? 【详解】原句句意：这些动物濒临危险。变为一般疑问句将are提前即可，故答案为Are these animals in danger? 【点睛】 31．No, I didn’t. 【详解】原句句意：今天早上你看到它们了吗？did提问的一般疑问句，主语是you，肯定回答为Yes, I(we) did. 否定回答为No, I(we) didn't. 答案不唯一，如：不，我没有。故答案为No, I didn’t. 【点睛】 32．Is the boy from Chongqing? 【详解】原句句意：男孩来自重庆。本题考查句型转换，句中有系动词is，改为一般疑问句要将系动词is提到句首，大写为Is，其他顺序不变，句尾用问号，故答案为Is the boy from Chongqing? 33．The boy doesn’t do his homework every day. 【详解】原句句意：男孩每天做作业。本题考查句型转换。句子含实意动词does，改为否定句，借助助动词doesn’t，原句中does改用原形do，故答案为The boy doesn’t do his homework every day. 34．Are there any babies in the room? 【详解】原句句意：房间里有一些婴儿。本题考查句型转换。there are的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把are提到句首为Are，some变any，故答案为Are there any babies in the room? 35．How many students are there in the class? 【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：在班上有三十名学生。对三十进行提问，用how many引导的特殊疑问句，How many+可数名词的复数+are there+介词短语，故答案为How many students are there in the class? 36．Where are the cakes?/Where're the cakes? 【详解】原句句意：蛋糕在桌子上。画线部分是地点，用where提问，句首大写为Where；are放到主语前，故答案为Where are the cakes?/Where're the cakes? 37．When does the boy go to the park? 【详解】本题考查对划线部分进行提问，原句句意：男孩经常在周日去公园。对周日进行提问，用when引导的特殊疑问词，when+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他，主语是第三人单数，助动词用does，故答案为When does the boy go to the park? 38．vegetables yesterday 【详解】根据句意可知该句是陈述句，时态为一般过去时。蔬菜vegetables，昨天yesterday，故答案为vegetables；yesterday。 【点睛】 39．beautiful handsome 【详解】根据句意可知该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。漂亮的beautiful，英俊的handsome，形容词做is的表语，故答案为beautiful；handsome。 【点睛】 40．son daughter 【详解】根据句意可知该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。儿子son，女儿daughter，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，故答案为son；daughter。 【点睛】 41．different from our home on the farm 【详解】根据汉语意思可知句子是陈述句。和……不一样是动词短语，英文是be different from，我们的是形容词性物主代词our，家是名词，英文是home，在农场上是介词短语on the farm，故答案为different from our home on the farm。 42．What are the streets like 【详解】该句为特殊疑问句，时态为一般现在时。询问……怎么样的句型结构为：What+be动词+主语+like+其他？主语街道the streets是复数，be动词用are，故答案为What are the streets like。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$