期中必考单元语法综合练习100题(Units 1-4)-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元语法精讲精练(牛津译林版)

2024-10-25
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语译林版(2012)八年级上册
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 题集-综合训练
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使用场景 同步教学-期中
学年 2024-2025
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审核时间 2024-10-25
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期中必考单元语法综合练习100题 (Units 1-4) Unit 1 形容词的比较级和最高级 Unit 2 副词的比较级和最高级 Unit 3 as+形容词副词原级+as结构和反身代词 Unit 4 祈使句,should和had better 1.—How was your visit to the park? —It couldn’t be ________. We all felt sorry when we had to leave. A.better B.worse C.worst D.good 2.—How do you like the film Coco? —Oh, really exciting. I have never enjoyed a ________ one before. A.worst B.best C.worse D.better 3.—Do you enjoy the program Readers hosted by the famous host Dongqing on CCTV1? —Yes, it is wonderful. I have never seen a ______ one. A.good B.well C.better D.best 4.Humans want to build more and more farms and buildings. This will lead to ________ living space for wildlife. A.bigger and bigger B.fewer and fewer C.more and more D.less and less 5.________ tourists went to Harbin this year than before because of the great sights and warm hearts. A.Many B.More C.Few D.Less 6.The ________ you drive, the ________ traffic accidents will happen. A.more careful; fewer B.more carefully; fewer C.more carefully; less D.more careful; less 7.Nancy and John are both in Grade 8. Nancy joins in ________ clubs than John at school. Name Nancy John Subjects 6 8 Clubs 3 2 A.fewer B.less C.more D.the same 8.—I hear the film Johnny Keep Walking (《年会不能停》) is very exciting. —Exactly. I saw it yesterday. It’s really hard to find ________ film, I think. A.a less interesting B.the least interesting C.a more interesting D.the most interesting 9.Our village becomes ________ than before because of “Beautiful Villages Project”. A.clean B.cleaner C.cleanest D.the cleanest 10.—How was your exam yesterday? —Wow, I couldn’t feel ________. I made few mistakes in it. A.better B.best C.worse D.worst 11.Which of the following doesn’t have the same meaning as the sentence “Diving is more interesting than riding” A.Riding is not as interesting as diving. B.Riding is not so interesting as diving. C.Riding is less interesting than diving. D.Riding is more interesting than diving. 12.—Look at the drawing. It’s so beautiful. —It’s Peter’s. But his drawing isn’t ________ Sandy’s. I think Sandy’s is more beautiful. A.as more beautiful as B.as much beautiful as C.as beautiful so D.so beautiful as 13.—One of my friends said that he no more climbed the Mountain Huang. —Why? He said he felt ________ dead after a long climbing. A.as good as B.as well as C.so good as D.so well as 14.— English isn’t as ________ as Chinese.     — Maybe it’s ________ Chinese is your native language. A.easy, because B.easily, because C.easier, so D.easily, because of 15.—Is your dress ________ mine?    —Yes, it is. A.the same big as B.the same size as C.as bigger as D.as same size as 16.The model Golden Gate Bridge looks ________ the real one in America. A.as wonderful as B.as wonderfully as C.so wonderful as D.so wonderfully as 17.Nobody is as ________ as Sandy, so we all like to make friends with her. A.politely B.carefully C.really D.friendly 18.Don’t just believe the advertisement on TV, the medicine is ________ it says. A.as good as B.not as better as C.as well as D.not so good as 19.—Our school has as many teachers as theirs. —But the number of the students in our school is ________that in theirs so that our students can get more care. A.fewer than B.more than C.not so small as D.not so large as 20.Don’t just believe the advertisement. That medicine is not ________ it says. A.as better as B.so good as C.as well as D.so well as 21.—Mary looks so slim. —Yes. She eats the ________ meat and the ________ vegetables of us. A.fewest; least B.least; least C.fewest; most D.least; most 22.Max is one of ________ teachers in our school, and he teaches better than ________ teacher here. A.famousest; any B.the famousest; any other C.the most famous; any other D.the most famous; the other 23.—Andy! My people My Homeland (《我和我的祖国》) is ________ best film I have ever seen. —I can’t agree with you more. I have never seen ________ better one before. A.the, the B.a, the C.a, a D.the, a 24.—Is math Peter’s _________ subject? —In fact, he can learn it _______ others if he works hard. A.the best; as good as B.the worst; as well as C.best; as good as D.worst; as well as 25.—Which month has ________ days in a year? —February, of course. A.fewer B.less C.the fewest D.the least 26.—What do you think of the film The Battle at Lake Changjin? —I think it’s _________ film that I have ever seen. A.the most exciting B.the most excited C.more exciting D.more excited 27.—Which season do you think is ________ in Beijing, Fang Fang? —Autumn, I guess. A.beautiful B.most beautiful C.more beautiful D.the most beautiful 28.—How ________ she is writing! —Oh, she is the ________ girl in my class. A.carefully; most careful B.careful; most careful C.carefully; careful D.careful; careful 29.Frisbee is one of ________ sports among young people these days. You can often see frisbees flying over squares and parks. A.more popular B.less popular C.the least popular D.the most popular 30.Moon Man became one of _________ last month. A.the most popular films B.more popular film C.much popular film D.the popularest film 31.When a doctor checks your teeth, you should open your mouth as ________ as you can. A.wide B.wider C.widest D.the widest 32.— Look! It isn’t raining _______ it was in the morning. —You’re right. Let’s go out to buy some vegetables. A.as heavily as B.as heavy as C.heavier than D.less heavily as 33.The boy doesn’t speak ________ his sister, but his writing is wonderful. A.as good as B.so well as C.worse than D.so good as 34.During studying at home, some of the students become ________ than before, but most students study as ________ as usual. A.lazier; hard B.lazier; harder C.lazy; hard D.lazy; harder 35.“Write ________ and try not to make any mistakes,” the teacher said to her students. A.as carefully as you can B.as careful as possible C.more careful D.most carefully 36.I am not good at singing, so I can’t sing as ________ as the other students in my class. A.beautiful B.more beautifully C.more beautiful D.beautifully 37.—Alice ________ dance ________ Janice now. —Yes. Janice practises ________ of all the girls. A.isn’t; as good as; harder B.doesn’t; as good as; harder C.isn’t; as well as; hardest D.doesn’t; as well as; hardest 38.My cousin speaks good English, but not ________ me. A.more better than B.as well as C.as good as D.as badly as 39.— Alice ________ dance ________ Suzy now. — Yes. Suzy practices ________ of all the girls. A.isn’t, as good as, harder B.doesn’t, as good as, harder C.isn’t, as well as, hardest D.doesn’t, as well as, hardest 40.Linda writes ________ than ________ girl in her class. A.more careful; any other B.more carefully; any other C.more carefully; the other D.more careful; the other 41.He plays the piano ________ than you, but I think he is ________ of the two. A.more badly, the slimmer B.worse, the slimmer C.worse, slimmer D.more badly, slimmer 42.― What do you think of your last trip to Australia? ― Wonderful. When we arrived there, we couldn’t wait ________ off the bus and my mother looked ________ at me than before. A.to get, happier B.getting, more happily C.to get, more happily D.getting, happier 43.— How can I get a good grade in the mid-term exam? —The ________ you write, ________ mistakes you will make. A.more careful; the fewer B.more careful; the less C.more carefully; the fewer D.more carefully; the less 44.—Tony always works hard and he did quite ________ in last week’s test. —Yes, that’s true. And he did even ________ in today’s test. A.best; well B.well; better C.better; best D.well; best 45.Betty skates ________ than I, but she doesn’t skate ________ my brother. A.better; so good as B.better; so well as C.better; as good as D.much well; as well as 46.—Who does best in drawing in your class, Daniel? —Linda. She draws __________ than __________ student in our class. A.more careful; any other B.more carefully; any other C.more careful; the other D.more carefully; the other 47.— I think Lucy is the best dancer in the world. — I agree with you. No one can dance ________ than her. A.better B.good C.well D.worse 48.Most students in Year 8 listened ________ to the teacher ________ than before. A.carefully; in class B.more carefully; in class C.carefully; after class D.the most carefully; after class 49.—Who did English homework better, Simon or Sandy? —Sandy is more careful. I think Sandy did ________ Simon. A.as good as B.as well as C.better than D.worse than 50.—Who sings ______ in your class? —Li Ming does. A.most beautifully B.most beautiful C.more beautifully D.more beautiful 51.Among these children, Jim has ________ life and he lives________. A.the most happy; most happily B.the happiest; most happily C.the happiest; happiest D.the most happy, happiest 52.“Boys and girls, please enjoy during the trip.” said Miss Chen. A.yourself B.yourselves C.herself D.themselves 53.—This is your first time to be far away from home. — Don’t worry, Mum. I can take care of ________. A.myself B.me C.my D.mine 54.—Do you know the boy wearing school uniforms? —He is James, but he usually calls ________ Jim for short. A.him B.himself C.his D.he 55.—Mum is too busy to help us finish the work. —Let’s do it ________. A.ourselves B.myself C.itself D.herself 56.I don’t want to be ________ else. I just want to be ________. A.anybody; myself B.somebody; myself C.everybody; me D.anybody; myselves 57.— I hope you’ve enjoyed ________ in Hainan, boys and girls! — Thank you very much. A.you B.your C.yourself D.yourselves 58.Sam likes keeping the secrets to ________, even his best friends don’t know them. A.himself B.itself C.themselves D.yourselves 59.—Hi, boys and girls, help ________ to some cakes. Just like at home, OK? —Thank you. A.yourself B.yourselves C.themselves D.himself 60.—Why do you like listening to music? —Because I can relax ________ when I feel tired. A.himself B.myself C.herself D.yourself 61.—What do you think of “Chinese Character Dictation”? —The TV programme _________ is so wonderful that I hope everyone can enjoy national treasure. A.myself B.ourselves C.themselves D.itself 62.Go and see the photo on the wall for ________, my kids! A.yourself B.itself C.themselves D.yourselves 63.—Could you tell me who taught  ________ English?  —Nobody. I learn it ________. A.you; by myself B.your; me C.your; by myself D.you; me 64.—English is so important! You can teach ________ by taking an English-Chinese dictionary with ________. It can help you a lot. — Thank you for your advice. A.yourself; yourself B.you; you C.yourself; you D.you; yourself 65.When I was a child, my mother sometimes ________ me at home ________. A.left; by myself B.leaves; for myself C.left; for myself D.leaves; by me 66.Wang Yaping, the first female taikonaut(中国航天员)to visit the Tiangong space station hopes her daughter can take good care of ________ and study hard. A.she B.her C.hers D.herself 67.Boys and girls, I’ll tell you _________, and then you should finish it __________. A.how to do it; by yourself B.what to do; on your own C.what to do it; by yourself D.how to do; alone 68.Simon is trying to pull ________ up the rocks. A.he B.him C.himself D.his 69.— Tom, please promise me to keep the secret to ________. — I promise. I will not share it with others. A.you B.yourself C.yours D.your 70.—Is this model plane yours, Susan? —Yes, it’s mine. It’s made by ________. A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself 71.Kitty likes keeping the secrets to ________, even her best friends don’t know them. A.herself B.itself C.themselves D.yourselves 72.The little boy spoke in such a low voice that her mother ________ hardly (几乎不) understand what he said. A.must B.could C.might D.should 73.As a teacher, you ________ be patient as you need to teach the students well. A.would B.can C.should D.may 74.—Shall I tell Mary about the good news tomorrow? —No, you __________. I told her about it yesterday. A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.wouldn’t D.needn’t 75.—I don’t care what people think. —Well, you ________. You are not alone in the world. A.can B.should C.may D.will 76.It’s rather hot in the room. You’d better ________ the windows or the door. A.not close B.don’t close C.not open D.close 77.—You’d better ________ some snacks or soft drinks before the film begins. —But I think it’s better ________ anything while watching the film. A.buy; not have B.to buy; not to have C.to buy; not have D.buy; not to have 78.You had better ________ back home after you drink wine, it’ s too dangerous. A.not drive B.don’ t drive C.not to drive D.drive 79.—You’d better ________ over someone else’s plate for food. It’s too impolite. —Sorry, I ________. A.not to reach; will B.not to reach; won’t C.not reach; will D.not reach; won’t 80.You’d better ________ in the river. It’s dangerous. A.don’t swim B.not swim C.not to swim D.not swimming 81.You’d better _________ the light when your hands are wet. A.put in B.put up C.not put in D.not put up 82.You had better not ________ noise when watching a horror film in the cinema. A.make B.don’t make C.to make D.making 83.It’s time for bed. You’d better ________ computer games too much. A.play B.to play C.not play D.not to play 84.You’d better _________ to music when _________ your homework. A.not to listen; doing B.not to listen; to do C.not listen; to do D.not listen; doing 85.—You’d better _________ some popcorn or soft drinks before the film begins. —But I think it’s better _________ anything while watching the film. A.buy; not to have B.to buy; not to have C.to buy; to have D.buy; to have 86.—What do you think of Ben’s voice? —I like his voice very much. I never hear ________ one. A.the better B.a good C.the best D.a better 87.The________ you do your homework, the ________ mistakes you will make. A.carefully; fewer B.more carefully; fewer C.careful; less D.more careful; less 88.My mother is ________ than any other member in my family. A.the busiest B.much busy C.more busiest D.much busier 89.Some people want to have more farms and buildings. As a result, there will be ________ space for the wildlife. A.fewer and fewer B.worse and worse C.less and less D.larger and larger 90.There will be ________ jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people. A.fewer B.less C.more D.fewest 91.— How hard you are working, Ben! —We must! President Xi said that ________ we are, ________ we will be. A.the more hard-working; the luckier B.the hard-working; the lucky C.more hard-working; luckier D.the most hard-working; the luckiest 92.Yangzhou Fancy city (梦幻之城) is more interesting than ________in Yangzhou. A.any other theme park B.any other theme parks C.the other theme park D.any theme park 93.Writing is very important in tests. You see, the ________ you write, the ________ results you will get next time. A.more careful; fewer B.more carefully; best C.more careful; fewest D.more carefully; better 94.The number of home-left children ________ getting ________. So, the first problem is how to look after the group better. A.is; more and more B.is; larger and larger C.are; fewer and fewer D.are; smaller and smaller 95.—What do you think of ________ movie The Battle at Lake Changjin? —Oh, Wonderful! it’s one of ________ best movies in China. A.a; a B.the; the C.the; a; D.a; the 96.Peter is _________ of the six students. A.heavy B.heavier C.heaviest D.the heaviest 97.Yuan Longping is one of ________ scientists in the world. A.great B.greater C.greatest D.the greatest 98.All of them can take the job, but I just want to know who is ________. A.the most patient B.more patient C.the most patiently D.patient 99.—Which month has ________ days, February, March or April? — February. A.the least B.the most C.the shortest D.the fewest 100.Oh, she smiles! She nods! She understands! We’ve got ________ dog in the world. A.a cleverer B.the cleverest C.a shyer D.the shyest 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 期中必考重点易错语法综合练习100题 (Units 1-4) Unit 1 形容词的比较级和最高级 Unit 2 副词的比较级和最高级 Unit 3 as+形容词副词原级+as结构和反身代词 Unit 4 祈使句,should和had better 1.(22-23八年级上·江苏盐城·期末)—How was your visit to the park? —It couldn’t be ________. We all felt sorry when we had to leave. A.better B.worse C.worst D.good 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你的公园之行怎么样?——不能再好了。当我们不得不离开时,我们都感到遗憾。 考查形容词比较级。better更好的;worse更差的;worst最差的;good好。根据“We all felt sorry when we had to leave.”可知是对行程满意的,couldn’t be better“再好不过了”,故选A。 2.(22-23八年级上·江苏镇江·期末)—How do you like the film Coco? —Oh, really exciting. I have never enjoyed a ________ one before. A.worst B.best C.worse D.better 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你觉得《Coco》这部电影怎么样?——哦,真令人兴奋。我从来没有看过比它更好的电影。 考查形容词比较级。worst最差的;best最好的;worse更差的;better更好的。根据“I have never enjoyed a…one before.”可知,此处指的是“没有看过比它更好的电影”,因此此处用比较级表示最高级。故选D。 3.(23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期末)—Do you enjoy the program Readers hosted by the famous host Dongqing on CCTV1? —Yes, it is wonderful. I have never seen a ______ one. A.good B.well C.better D.best 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你喜欢CCTV1著名的主持人董卿主持的节目《朗读者》吗? ——是的,非常精彩。我从未见过这么好的节目。 考查比较级。good好的,形容词;well健康的,形容词;better更好的,比较级;best最好的,最高级。根据“I have never seen a …one.”可知,应是没有看过比《朗读者》更好的节目了,此处暗含比较级。故选C。 4.(23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)Humans want to build more and more farms and buildings. This will lead to ________ living space for wildlife. A.bigger and bigger B.fewer and fewer C.more and more D.less and less 【答案】D 【详解】句意:人类想要建造越来越多的农场和建筑物。这将导致野生动物的生存空间越来越少。 考查比较级用法。bigger and bigger越来越大;fewer and fewer越来越少,修饰可数名词复数;more and more越来越多;less and less越来越少,修饰不可数名词。根据“Humans want to build more and more farms and buildings.”可知,此处指农场和建筑物越来越多,野生动物的空间越来越少,且space为不可数名词,应使用less and less。故选D。 5.(23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期末)________ tourists went to Harbin this year than before because of the great sights and warm hearts. A.Many B.More C.Few D.Less 【答案】B 【详解】句意:今年去哈尔滨的游客比以前多,因为那里有美丽的景色和温暖的心。 考查比较级用法。Many许多;More更多的;Few几乎没有;Less更少的。根据“than”可知,此处用比较级,根据“because of the great sights and warm hearts”可知,游客比以前多。故选B。 6.(23-24八年级上·江苏泰州·期末)The ________ you drive, the ________ traffic accidents will happen. A.more careful; fewer B.more carefully; fewer C.more carefully; less D.more careful; less 【答案】B 【详解】句意:你开车越小心,发生的交通事故就会越少。 考查比较级和形容词辨析。根据“The...you drive, the...traffic accidents will happen.”可知,此处为“the+比较级,the+比较级”句型,表示“越……,就越……”。 careful 是形容词,意为“仔细的,认真的”;carefully是副词,意为“仔细地,认真地”。 第一个空修饰动词drive,用副词,故第一个空用more carefully;fewer意为“更少的”,修饰可数名词复数;less 意为“更少的”,修饰不可数名词。accidents是可数名词复数,因此用fewer修饰。故选B。 7.(23-24八年级上·江苏泰州·期末)Nancy and John are both in Grade 8. Nancy joins in ________ clubs than John at school. Name Nancy John Subjects 6 8 Clubs 3 2 A.fewer B.less C.more D.the same 【答案】C 【详解】句意:南希和约翰都在八年级。南希在学校参加的俱乐部比约翰多。 考查形容词比较级。fewer较少的;less更少的;more更多的;the same相同的。根据表格中二人的俱乐部数量可知,南希参加的俱乐部比约翰多。故选C。 8.(23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期末)—I hear the film Johnny Keep Walking (《年会不能停》) is very exciting. —Exactly. I saw it yesterday. It’s really hard to find ________ film, I think. A.a less interesting B.the least interesting C.a more interesting D.the most interesting 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我听说电影《年会不能停》非常令人兴奋。——确实,我昨天看了。我想,真的很难找到一部更有趣的电影。 考查形容词比较级。less少的;the least最少;more更多;the most最多。根据答语“Exactly”可知,此处表示这部电影很有趣;根据“It’s really hard to find…film, I think.”可知很难找到更有趣的。故选C。 9.(23-24八年级上·江苏徐州·期末)Our village becomes ________ than before because of “Beautiful Villages Project”. A.clean B.cleaner C.cleanest D.the cleanest 【答案】B 【详解】句意:因为“美丽乡村”工程,我们的村庄变得比以前更干净了。 考查形容词比较级。根据介词“than”可知,此处应使用形容词比较级作表语,故选B。 10.(23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期末)—How was your exam yesterday? —Wow, I couldn’t feel ________. I made few mistakes in it. A.better B.best C.worse D.worst 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你昨天考试考得怎么样?——哇,我感觉好极了。我犯了几个错误。 考查比较级。better更好;best最好的;worse更差;worst最差的。根据“I made few mistakes in it.”可知,昨天的考试感觉还不错,否定词+比较级表达最高级的含义,故选A。 11.(21-22八年级上·江苏盐城·期中)Which of the following doesn’t have the same meaning as the sentence “Diving is more interesting than riding” A.Riding is not as interesting as diving. B.Riding is not so interesting as diving. C.Riding is less interesting than diving. D.Riding is more interesting than diving. 【答案】D 【详解】句意:下面哪个选项与“跳水比骑马更有趣”这句话的意思不同? 考查形容词比较级。Riding is not as interesting as diving.骑马不如潜水有趣。Riding is not so interesting as diving.骑马不如潜水有趣。Riding is less interesting than diving.骑马不如潜水有趣。Riding is more interesting than diving.骑马比潜水更有趣。D项与所给句子的意思相反。故选D。 12.(21-22八年级上·江苏扬州·期中)—Look at the drawing. It’s so beautiful. —It’s Peter’s. But his drawing isn’t ________ Sandy’s. I think Sandy’s is more beautiful. A.as more beautiful as B.as much beautiful as C.as beautiful so D.so beautiful as 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——看这幅画。太美了。——这是彼得的。但是他的画不如桑迪的漂亮。我认为桑迪的更漂亮。 考查形容词原级。not as/so ... as ... 不如……,排除C;这个短语中间接形容词原级,排除A;much后接形容词比较级,排除B。故选D。 13.(21-22八年级下·江苏盐城·期中)—One of my friends said that he no more climbed the Mountain Huang. —Why? He said he felt ________ dead after a long climbing. A.as good as B.as well as C.so good as D.so well as 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我的一个朋友说他不再攀登黄山了。——为什么?他说,经过长时间的攀登,他感觉差不多就像死了。 考查词汇辨析。as good as几乎,差不多;as well as和……一样;so good as用于否定句;so well as用于否定句。句子是肯定句,排除CD;felt后接形容词作表语,well是副词,排除B。故选A。 14.(22-23八年级下·江苏盐城·阶段练习)— English isn’t as ________ as Chinese.     — Maybe it’s ________ Chinese is your native language. A.easy, because B.easily, because C.easier, so D.easily, because of 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——英语不如汉语容易。——也许是因为汉语是你的母语。 考查形容词和连词的用法。easy容易的,形容词;easily容易地,副词;easier更容易的,比较级;because因为;so因此;because of由于。not as…as表示“不如……”,中间用形容词或副词的原级,排除C项;第一空作表语,应填形容词easy,第二空后为一句话,用because引导表语从句。故选A。 15.(21-22八年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)—Is your dress ________ mine?    —Yes, it is. A.the same big as B.the same size as C.as bigger as D.as same size as 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你的衣服和我的一样大吗?——是的,它是。 考查原级比较。as ... as“和……一样”,中间用形容词或副词原级,排除选项CD;the same ... as“和……一样”,中间用名词。big“大的”,为形容词;size“尺寸”,为名词。故选B。 16.(22-23八年级上·江苏淮安·期末)The model Golden Gate Bridge looks ________ the real one in America. A.as wonderful as B.as wonderfully as C.so wonderful as D.so wonderfully as 【答案】A 【详解】句意:金门大桥模型看起来跟美国真的一样令人惊叹。 考查形容词用法。look为连系动词,后接形容词作表语,as...as表示“和……一样”,用于肯定句或否定句,so...as只用于否定句。故选A。 17.(22-23八年级上·江苏镇江·阶段练习)Nobody is as ________ as Sandy, so we all like to make friends with her. A.politely B.carefully C.really D.friendly 【答案】D 【详解】句意:没有人像Sandy一样友好,所以我们都喜欢和她交朋友。 考查副词、形容词用法。politely有礼貌地,副词;carefully仔细地,副词;really真正地,副词;friendly友好的,形容词。根据“Nobody is as...as Sandy,”可知,是形容词作表语的用法。故选D。 18.(22-23八年级上·江苏镇江·期中)Don’t just believe the advertisement on TV, the medicine is ________ it says. A.as good as B.not as better as C.as well as D.not so good as 【答案】D 【详解】句意:不要只相信电视上的广告,这药没有它说的那么好。 考查形容词原级。goo好的,形容词;well好,副词。根据“the medicine is…”可知空格处缺少形容词,(not so/)as…as中间用形容词原级,排除B和C;根据“Don’t just believe the advertisement on TV”可知药品没有广告说的那么好,应用not so good as。故选D。 19.(22-23八年级上·江苏苏州·期中)—Our school has as many teachers as theirs. —But the number of the students in our school is ________that in theirs so that our students can get more care. A.fewer than B.more than C.not so small as D.not so large as 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我们学校的老师和他们的一样多。——但是我们学校的学生人数没有他们学校的那么多,所以我们的学生可以得到更多的照顾。 考查形容词。fewer than少于;more than 多于;not so small as 不是那么小(少);not so large as没有那么大(多)。主语“the number of the students”学生的数量,用large或者small形容数量的大小,所以排除A和B;根据“so that our students can get more care”我们的学生可以得到更多的照顾;可知此处指“我们学校的学生人数没有他们学校的那么多”,排除C。故选D。 20.(22-23八年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)Don’t just believe the advertisement. That medicine is not ________ it says. A.as better as B.so good as C.as well as D.so well as 【答案】B 【详解】句意:不要只相信广告。那药并不像它说的那么好。 考查形容词原级。as better as错误搭配;so good as像……一样好(其中good作表语);as well as和;so well as和……一样好(其中well修饰动词)。根据“Don’t just believe the advertisement.”和“That medicine is not”可知,空格处表达“不如……一样好”,作表语。故选B。 21.(22-23八年级上·江苏泰州·阶段练习)—Mary looks so slim. —Yes. She eats the ________ meat and the ________ vegetables of us. A.fewest; least B.least; least C.fewest; most D.least; most 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——Mary看起来如此苗条。——是的。在我们之中,她吃最少的肉和最多的蔬菜。 考查形容词辨析。fewest最少的,后续可数名词复数;least最少的,后续不可数名词;most最多的。根据“Mary looks so slim”可知应是少吃肉,多吃蔬菜,而“meat”为不可数名词,可排除AC选项;“vegetables”为可数名词,用most修饰。故选D。 22.(22-23八年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习)Max is one of ________ teachers in our school, and he teaches better than ________ teacher here. A.famousest; any B.the famousest; any other C.the most famous; any other D.the most famous; the other 【答案】C 【详解】句意:在我们学校马克思是最著名的老师之一,他教得比这里的任何老师都好。 考查形容词的最高级以及代词辨析。第一空处,根据“one of”可知,用one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”结构,且famous的最高级形式为“most famous”,排除A和B。any“任何”,用于不同范围的比较;any other“任何其他的”,用于同一范围的比较;the other“两者中另一个”。本句话中没有涉及两者之间,且根据“here”可知,表示同一范围,用any other,故选C。 23.(22-23八年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习)—Andy! My people My Homeland (《我和我的祖国》) is ________ best film I have ever seen. —I can’t agree with you more. I have never seen ________ better one before. A.the, the B.a, the C.a, a D.the, a 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——安迪!《我和我的祖国》是我看过的最好的电影。——我非常同意你的观点。我以前从未看过比这更好的。 考查冠词的用法。形容词最高级best前要加定冠词the。第二空指一部更好的电影,表泛指,用a。故选D。 24.(21-22八年级上·江苏常州·期中)—Is math Peter’s _________ subject? —In fact, he can learn it _______ others if he works hard. A.the best; as good as B.the worst; as well as C.best; as good as D.worst; as well as 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——数学是Peter最差的科目吗?——事实上,如果他认真学习的话,他能把它学得跟其他人一样好。 考查形容词的原级和最高级。the best最好;the worst最差;best最好;worst最差;as good as和……一样好;as well as和……一样好。根据“In fact, he can learn it…others if he works hard.”可知,此处应是问“数学是他学得最差的科目吗?”,因此第一空应用形容词的最高级,且名词前有Peter’s修饰,其前不再用定冠词the,第一空应填worst;动词learn应用副词修饰,as well as意为“和……一样好”,well为副词,因此第二空应填as well as。故选D。 25.(21-22八年级上·江苏盐城·期中)—Which month has ________ days in a year? —February, of course. A.fewer B.less C.the fewest D.the least 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——一年中哪一个月的天数最少?——当然是二月。 考查最高级。根据“in a year”可知此处表示“最少的天数”,用最高级形式,且days是可数名词复数,用fewest修饰。故选C。 26.(21-22八年级上·江苏南京·期末)—What do you think of the film The Battle at Lake Changjin? —I think it’s _________ film that I have ever seen. A.the most exciting B.the most excited C.more exciting D.more excited 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你觉得电影《长津湖之战》怎么样?——我认为这是我看过的最激动人心的电影。 考查形容词辨析和形容词最高级。 exciting激动人心的;excited感到激动的。此处修饰“film”,用exciting,排除BD;根据“I think it’s...film that I have ever seen.”可知,看过的电影不止两部,此处强调是最激动人心的。故选A。 27.(22-23八年级上·北京海淀·期中)—Which season do you think is ________ in Beijing, Fang Fang? —Autumn, I guess. A.beautiful B.most beautiful C.more beautiful D.the most beautiful 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你认为在北京哪一个季节是最美丽的,芳芳?——秋季,我认为。 考查形容词最高级。根据“Which season”可知是四个季节相比较,所以应用形容词最高级,而形容词最高级前面必须加定冠词the,故选D。 28.(22-23八年级上·江苏南京·期中)—How ________ she is writing! —Oh, she is the ________ girl in my class. A.carefully; most careful B.careful; most careful C.carefully; careful D.careful; careful 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——她写得多么仔细啊!——噢,她是我们班最仔细的女孩。 考查副词及形容词最高级。careful仔细的,形容词;carefully仔细地,副词。根据“How... she is writing!”可知,此处表示她写得很仔细,用副词修饰动词,排除选项BD;由“in my class”可知,空二用形容词最高级,表示“最仔细地”。故选A。 29.(22-23八年级上·江苏南京·期中)Frisbee is one of ________ sports among young people these days. You can often see frisbees flying over squares and parks. A.more popular B.less popular C.the least popular D.the most popular 【答案】D 【详解】句意:飞盘是现在最受年轻人欢迎的运动之一。你经常可以看到飞盘飞过广场和公园。 考查形容词最高级用法。more popular更受欢迎的,形容词比较级;less popular不太受欢迎的,与“more popular”含义相反;the least popular最不受欢迎的;the most popular最受欢迎的,形容词最高级。根据后一句“You can often see frisbees flying over squares and parks.”可知,此处表“最受欢迎的”,用形容词最高级构成“one of+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构。故选D。 30.(22-23八年级上·江苏连云港·阶段练习)Moon Man became one of _________ last month. A.the most popular films B.more popular film C.much popular film D.the popularest film 【答案】A 【详解】句意:《独行月球》成为了上个月最受欢迎的电影之一。 考查形容词最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”,结合选项可知,形容词popular是多音节词,其最高级为most popular,最高级前要加the。故选A。 31.(22-23八年级上·江苏徐州·期中)When a doctor checks your teeth, you should open your mouth as ________ as you can. A.wide B.wider C.widest D.the widest 【答案】A 【详解】句意:当医生检查你的牙齿时,你应该把你的嘴尽可能地张开。 考查形容词原级。as...as中间加形容词/副词原级,故选A。 32.(22-23八年级上·江苏徐州·期中)— Look! It isn’t raining _______ it was in the morning. —You’re right. Let’s go out to buy some vegetables. A.as heavily as B.as heavy as C.heavier than D.less heavily as 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——看!雨没有早上那么大了。——你说得对。我们出去买些蔬菜吧。 考查原级比较。as...as“和……一样……”,中间用形容词/副词原级。此空应需要一个副词修饰动词,所以BC选项排除,D选项形式错误,不符合,排除。故选A。 33.(21-22八年级上·江苏·期末)The boy doesn’t speak ________ his sister, but his writing is wonderful. A.as good as B.so well as C.worse than D.so good as 【答案】B 【详解】句意:那个男孩说话不像他姐姐那样好,但是他的写作很棒。 考查副词原级的用法。as good as和……一样好,几乎,无异;as well as和……一样好;worse than比……差;so good as像……一样好(用于否定句)。根据“but his writing is wonderful”可知,他的写作很棒,由此可知其前表示转折说明他说话不像他姐姐那样好。speak是动词,应用副词修饰,且doesn’t说明句子是否定句,因此应用“not so/as+副词原级+as”来表示比较。故选B。 34.(21-22八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)During studying at home, some of the students become ________ than before, but most students study as ________ as usual. A.lazier; hard B.lazier; harder C.lazy; hard D.lazy; harder 【答案】A 【详解】句意:在家学习期间,一些学生变得比以前更懒,但大多数学生还是像往常一样努力学习。 考查比较级。根据“ become …than before”可知,此处使用形容词的比较级,根据“study as …as usual”可知,此处as+形容词/副词原级+as。故选A。 35.(21-22八年级上·江苏南京·期末)“Write ________ and try not to make any mistakes,” the teacher said to her students. A.as carefully as you can B.as careful as possible C.more careful D.most carefully 【答案】A 【详解】句意:“尽量认真地写,不要犯错误”,老师对她的学生说。 考查副词用法。as carefully as you can尽量认真地;as careful as possible尽可能小心的;more careful更小心的;most carefully最小心地。 根据空前动词“write”可知,此处应用副词修饰动词,故排除B、C,且意思指尽量认真地写。故选A。 36.(21-22八年级上·江苏南京·期末)I am not good at singing, so I can’t sing as ________ as the other students in my class. A.beautiful B.more beautifully C.more beautiful D.beautifully 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我不擅长于唱歌,所以我不能像班上其他学生那样唱得好听。 考查副词原级。beautiful美丽的(形容词);more beautifully更美;more beautiful更美;beautifully美丽地(副词)。as...as...中间接形容词或副词的原级,因此可先排除BC。由于谓语动词sing是行为动词,需要副词修饰,因此在所给选项中,只有beautifully符合题目要求。故选D。 37.(21-22八年级上·江苏扬州·期中)—Alice ________ dance ________ Janice now. —Yes. Janice practises ________ of all the girls. A.isn’t; as good as; harder B.doesn’t; as good as; harder C.isn’t; as well as; hardest D.doesn’t; as well as; hardest 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——爱丽丝现在舞跳得不如珍妮丝好。——是的。珍妮丝是所有女孩中练得最刻苦的。 考查副词比较等级和词汇辨析。good好的;well好,副词。第一句中dance是动词,主语是Alice,所以助动词用doesn’t,修饰动词需用副词well,所以排除A、B、C;根据“practises”和“of all the girls”可知,第三空处用副词最高级。故选D。 38.(21-22八年级上·江苏扬州·期中)My cousin speaks good English, but not ________ me. A.more better than B.as well as C.as good as D.as badly as 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我的表弟英语说得很好,但是没有我好。 考查副词原级。more better than错误表述;as well as和……一样好,well为副词;as good as和……一样好。good为形容词;as badly as和……一样坏,badly为副词。根据“My cousin speaks good English, but not…me.”可知,此处指的是“没有我说得好”,空处需用副词修饰动词,用副词原级“as well as”表示“和……一样好”。故选B。 39.(21-22八年级上·江苏扬州·期中)— Alice ________ dance ________ Suzy now. — Yes. Suzy practices ________ of all the girls. A.isn’t, as good as, harder B.doesn’t, as good as, harder C.isn’t, as well as, hardest D.doesn’t, as well as, hardest 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——爱丽丝现在跳舞不如苏茜好。——是的。苏茜是所有的女孩中训练最辛苦的 考查动词第三人称单数、副词原级和最高级。根据now可知,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词为dance,主语为第三人称“Alice”,故助动词要用doesn’t;再根据“dance”是动词,要用副词修饰,所以用副词well;又根据“of all the girls”可知,应用最高级形式hardest。故选D。 40.(20-21八年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习)Linda writes ________ than ________ girl in her class. A.more careful; any other B.more carefully; any other C.more carefully; the other D.more careful; the other 【答案】B 【详解】句意:琳达写得比班上任何一个女孩都认真。   考查副词比较级。此题第一空修饰动词write,应该用副词;第二空是:“比较+than+any other+名词”结构,多用于在同一范围内和其它人/物比较,这个时候需要在范围内把自己排除掉,故使用“any other”结构。故选B。 41.(21-22八年级上·江苏扬州·阶段练习)He plays the piano ________ than you, but I think he is ________ of the two. A.more badly, the slimmer B.worse, the slimmer C.worse, slimmer D.more badly, slimmer 【答案】B 【详解】句意:他钢琴弹得比你差,但我认为他是两人中更苗条的那一个。 考查副词比较级和形容词比较级。第一处修饰动词plays,根据“than”可知,使用副词比较级,badly的比较级是worse,而不是more badly,故排除AD。第二处根据“of the two”可知,表示“两者中更……的那一个”,用“the+形容词比较级”。故选B。 42.(21-22八年级上·江苏扬州·阶段练习)― What do you think of your last trip to Australia? ― Wonderful. When we arrived there, we couldn’t wait ________ off the bus and my mother looked ________ at me than before. A.to get, happier B.getting, more happily C.to get, more happily D.getting, happier 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你觉得你上次去澳大利亚旅行怎么样?——太好了。当我们到达那里时,我们迫不及待地想下车,我妈妈比以前更高兴地看着我。 考查动词短语和副词比较级。can’t wait to do sth.意为“迫不及待做某事”,所以此处应用动词不定式to get;第二空格处修饰动词looked,应用副词形式happily,又根据句中than可知,此空应用比较级形式more happily,故选C。 43.(20-21八年级上·江苏盐城·期中)— How can I get a good grade in the mid-term exam? —The ________ you write, ________ mistakes you will make. A.more careful; the fewer B.more careful; the less C.more carefully; the fewer D.more carefully; the less 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我怎样才能在期中考试取得好成绩?——你写得越认真,你犯的错误就会越少。 考查形容词和副词的比较级。careful细心的,形容词;carefully细心地,副词;fewer更少的,few的比较级,修饰可数名词复数;less更少的,little的比较级,修饰不可数名词,“the+比较级…,the+比较级…”表示“越……,就越……”,根据第一个空后的“write”是动词,所以用副词修饰,排除A和B,mistakes是可数名词复数,所以用fewer修饰,排除D,故选C。 44.(21-22八年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习)—Tony always works hard and he did quite ________ in last week’s test. —Yes, that’s true. And he did even ________ in today’s test. A.best; well B.well; better C.better; best D.well; best 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——托尼总是努力学习并且他在上周的考试中发挥的相当好。——是的,那是真的。在今天的考试中他甚至发挥得更好。 考查比较级的用法。quite修饰形容词或者副词的原级,所以第一空填原级;根据句意可知第二空表示今天考试和上周考试中托尼发挥情况的比较,even修饰比较级,well的比较级是better,故选B。 45.(21-22八年级上·江苏无锡·期中)Betty skates ________ than I, but she doesn’t skate ________ my brother. A.better; so good as B.better; so well as C.better; as good as D.much well; as well as 【答案】B 【详解】句意:贝蒂滑冰比我好,但是他滑得不如我哥哥好。 考查差级比较和同级比较。根据“than”和副词修饰动词可知,第一空考查副词的比较级,排除D选项。根据选项和题干可知,第二空考查同级比较的否定句式:not so/as +形容词或副词原级+ as,表示前者不如后者。结合句意,修饰skate用副词well,排除选项A和C。故选B。 46.(21-22八年级上·江苏无锡·期中)—Who does best in drawing in your class, Daniel? —Linda. She draws __________ than __________ student in our class. A.more careful; any other B.more carefully; any other C.more careful; the other D.more carefully; the other 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你们班谁画画得最好,丹尼尔?——琳达。她画得比我们班上任何其他学生都仔细。 考查副词比较级和不定代词辨析。careful细心的;carefully细心地;any other任何其他的;the other作形容词或代词,特指两者中或两部分的另一个或另一部分。前空修饰动词draw,需用副词比较级,可排除AC两项;结合语境,可知琳达画得比我们班上任何其他学生都仔细,需用any other student排除其他别的学生,故选B。 47.(21-22八年级上·江苏盐城·期中)— I think Lucy is the best dancer in the world. — I agree with you. No one can dance ________ than her. A.better B.good C.well D.worse 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我认为露西是世界上最好的舞者。  ——我同意你的看法。没有人能比她跳得更好。   考查副词的比较级。better好的,副词比较级;good好的,原级;well好的,副词原级;worse较差的,比较级。由 than 可知,此处需用比较级,根据“I think Lucy is the best dancer in the world.”可知,需用well的比较级better。故选A。 48.(21-22八年级上·江苏连云港·期中)Most students in Year 8 listened ________ to the teacher ________ than before. A.carefully; in class B.more carefully; in class C.carefully; after class D.the most carefully; after class 【答案】B 【详解】句意:八年级的大多数学生在课堂上比以前更认真地听老师讲课。 考查副词比较级。carefully认真地,副词原级;more carefully比较认真地,副词比较级;the most carefully最认真地,副词最高级;in class在课堂上;after class课后,根据空后的“than before”可知,第一个空用副词比较级,由前面的“Most students in Year 8 listened”和“to the teacher”可知,应该是课上认真听老师讲课,故选B。 49.(21-22八年级上·江苏南京·期中)—Who did English homework better, Simon or Sandy? —Sandy is more careful. I think Sandy did ________ Simon. A.as good as B.as well as C.better than D.worse than 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——西蒙和桑迪,谁的英语作业做得更好?  ——桑迪比较认真。我认为桑迪做得比西蒙好。   考查副词的比较级。as good as 一样好;as well as  一样好;better than比……好;worse than比……差。由问句“Who did English homework better, Simon or Sandy?”可知,此处应该用比较级,排除A/B;由“Sandy is more careful.”可知,此处是桑迪做得比西蒙好。故选C。 50.(20-21八年级上·江西南昌·期中)—Who sings ______ in your class? —Li Ming does. A.most beautifully B.most beautiful C.more beautifully D.more beautiful 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——在你班上谁唱得最好听?——李明。 考查副词的最高级。根据“in your class”表达在你的班上,是表示三者以上的比较,用最高级形式。动词“sing”用副词修饰,beautiful是形容词,beautifully是副词。空处填beautifully的最高级形式most beautifully。故选A。 51.(20-21八年级上·江苏苏州·期中)Among these children, Jim has ________ life and he lives________. A.the most happy; most happily B.the happiest; most happily C.the happiest; happiest D.the most happy, happiest 【答案】B 【详解】句意:在这些孩子中,Jim过着最幸福的生活,他过得最开心。 考查形容词和副词最高级。根据“Among these children”可知,三者以上的比较用最高级。第一空修饰名词life,用形容词最高级the happiest。第二个空修饰动词lives,要用副词的最高级most happily,故选B。 52.(22-23八年级上·江苏徐州·期中)“Boys and girls, please enjoy during the trip.” said Miss Chen. A.yourself B.yourselves C.herself D.themselves 【答案】B 【详解】句意:“孩子们,旅途愉快”。陈小姐说。 考查反身代词。yourself你自己;yourselves你们自己;herself她自己;themselves他们自己。根据“Boys and girls”及“ said Miss Chen”可知,此处是陈小姐对孩子们说的话,直接引语,用第二人称,且用复数,故选B。 53.(22-23八年级上·江苏徐州·期中)—This is your first time to be far away from home. — Don’t worry, Mum. I can take care of ________. A.myself B.me C.my D.mine 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——这是你第一次远离家乡。——妈妈,不用担心。我能照顾好自己。 考查代词。myself我自己,是反身代词;me我,是宾格形式;my我的,是形容词性物主代词;mine我的(东西),是名词性物主代词。此处主语是I,表示“我”能照顾好“我”自己,因此用反身代词myself。故选A。 54.(21-22八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)—Do you know the boy wearing school uniforms? —He is James, but he usually calls ________ Jim for short. A.him B.himself C.his D.he 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你认识那个穿校服的男孩吗?——他是詹姆斯,但他通常简称自己为吉姆。 考查代词。him他,宾格;himself他自己,反身代词;his他的;he他,主格。结合“He is James, but he usually calls...Jim for short.”可知,此处指的是“称他自己”,应用反身代词,故选B。 55.(21-22八年级下·江苏南京·期中)—Mum is too busy to help us finish the work. —Let’s do it ________. A.ourselves B.myself C.itself D.herself 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——妈妈太忙了以至于不能帮助我们完成工作。——让我们独自完成它吧。 考查反身代词辨析。ourselves我们自己;myself我自己;itself它自己;herself她自己。根据“let’s”可知此处应是让我们自己,故选A。 56.(21-22八年级下·江苏南通·期中)I don’t want to be ________ else. I just want to be ________. A.anybody; myself B.somebody; myself C.everybody; me D.anybody; myselves 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我不想成为别人。我只想做我自己。 考查反身代词以及复合不定代词。anybody任何人,常用于疑问句和否定句;somebody某人,常用于肯定句;everybody每个人。第一空所在句子是否定句,所以第一空应填anybody,排除B和C选项。myself“我自己”,D选项中myselves单词是错误的,故选A。 57.(22-23八年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习)— I hope you’ve enjoyed ________ in Hainan, boys and girls! — Thank you very much. A.you B.your C.yourself D.yourselves 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我希望你们在海南玩得开心,孩子们!——非常感谢。 考查反身代词。you你,主格;your你的,形容词性物主代词;yourself你自己,反身代词;yourselves你们自己,yourself的复数。此处是固定词组,enjoy oneself“玩得高兴”,又根据“boys and girls”可知,这里是yourselves。故选D。 58.(22-23八年级下·江苏苏州·阶段练习)Sam likes keeping the secrets to ________, even his best friends don’t know them. A.himself B.itself C.themselves D.yourselves 【答案】A 【详解】句意:山姆喜欢保守秘密,连他最好的朋友都不知道。 考查反身代词。himself他自己;itself它自己;themselves他们自己;yourselves你们自己。keep...to oneself“保守秘密”,动词短语。根据句子主语“Sam”可知,oneself对应“himself”。故选A。 59.(22-23八年级上·江苏泰州·期末)—Hi, boys and girls, help ________ to some cakes. Just like at home, OK? —Thank you. A.yourself B.yourselves C.themselves D.himself 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——嗨,孩子们,请吃些蛋糕。就像在家一样,好吗?——谢谢。 考查反身代词。yourself你自己;yourselves你们自己;themselves他们自己;himself他自己。根据“boys and girls,”可知,应为“你们自己”,故应用yourselves。故选B。 60.(22-23八年级上·江苏镇江·期中)—Why do you like listening to music? —Because I can relax ________ when I feel tired. A.himself B.myself C.herself D.yourself 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你为什么喜欢听音乐?——因为当我感到疲劳时,我可以放松自己。 考查反身代词辨析。himself 他自己; myself 我自己;herself 她自己;yourself 你(们)自己。由“Because I can ...”可知,主语是I ,因此是放松我自己。故选B。 61.(22-23八年级上·江苏苏州·期中)—What do you think of “Chinese Character Dictation”? —The TV programme _________ is so wonderful that I hope everyone can enjoy national treasure. A.myself B.ourselves C.themselves D.itself 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你觉得“中国汉字听写大会”怎么样?——这个电视节目本身太棒了,我希望每个人都能欣赏到国宝。 考查反身代词。myself我自己;ourselves我们自己;themselves他们自己;itself它本身。根据“The TV programme”可知,此处用itself作同位语。故选D。 62.(21-22八年级上·江苏无锡·期中)Go and see the photo on the wall for ________, my kids! A.yourself B.itself C.themselves D.yourselves 【答案】D 【详解】句意:你们自己去看看墙上的照片,我的孩子们! 考查反身代词用法。yourself你自己;itself它自己;themselves他们自己;yourselves你们自己。for oneself亲自,该句为一个祈使句,且这句话是对孩子们说的,句子主语是“你们”,故用反身代词youeselves,故选D。 63.(21-22八年级上·江苏无锡·期中)—Could you tell me who taught  ________ English?  —Nobody. I learn it ________. A.you; by myself B.your; me C.your; by myself D.you; me 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我谁教你英语吗?——没人,我自学的。 考查代词。you你,第二人称主格宾格;by myself我独自(完成某事);your你的,形容词性物主代词;me我,第一人称宾格。根据句意,第一空是用人称代词宾格作间接宾语,表示“教你英语”,应用you;第二空根据“nobody”可知,英语是我自学的,by oneself表示“独自”,应用by myself。故选A。 64.(21-22八年级上·江苏盐城·期中)—English is so important! You can teach ________ by taking an English-Chinese dictionary with ________. It can help you a lot. — Thank you for your advice. A.yourself; yourself B.you; you C.yourself; you D.you; yourself 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——英语是如此重要!你可以带一本英汉词典自学。它可以帮助你很多。——谢谢你的建议。 考查代词辨析。you可作人称代词宾格;yourself反身代词,意为“你自己”。teach oneself意为“自学”,根据“You can teach...by taking an English-Chinese dictionary with... .”第一空前主语是you,所以填yourself; 第二空介词with之后加宾格you。故选C。 65.(21-22八年级上·江苏无锡·期中)When I was a child, my mother sometimes ________ me at home ________. A.left; by myself B.leaves; for myself C.left; for myself D.leaves; by me 【答案】A 【详解】句意:当我还是个孩子的时候,我妈妈有时会留我独自在家。 考查动词时态和反身代词的用法。根据“When I was a child”可知时态是一般过去时,排除BD选项。固定短语leave sb. by oneself“把某人独自留下”,故选A。 66.(21-22八年级上·江苏连云港·期中)Wang Yaping, the first female taikonaut(中国航天员)to visit the Tiangong space station hopes her daughter can take good care of ________ and study hard. A.she B.her C.hers D.herself 【答案】D 【详解】句意:王亚平是第一位访问天宫空间站的女宇航员,她希望女儿能好好照顾自己,努力学习。 考查反身代词。she她,主格;her她的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;herself她自己,根据空前的“her daughter can take good care of”可知,应该是希望她女儿能照顾好自己,用反身代词herself,故选D。 67.(21-22八年级上·江苏泰州·期中)Boys and girls, I’ll tell you _________, and then you should finish it __________. A.how to do it; by yourself B.what to do; on your own C.what to do it; by yourself D.how to do; alone 【答案】A 【详解】句意:孩子们,我来告诉你们该怎么做,然后你们应该自己完成。 考查疑问句+动词不定式和固定短语辨析。how to do it如何做这件事;what to do做什么;by yourself=on your own=alone独自;C项和D项为错误选项。根据“then you should finish it”可知,上文提及了此事,应该表示“我告诉你如何做这件事”,然后你们自己做。故选A。 68.(20-21八年级上·江苏盐城·期中)Simon is trying to pull ________ up the rocks. A.he B.him C.himself D.his 【答案】C 【详解】句意:西蒙正试图使自己振作起来。 考查反身代词。he他,主格代词;him他,宾格代词;himself他自己,反身代词;his他的,形容词性物主代词。pull是动词,此处需用反身代词作宾语,指使自己振作起来。故选C。 69.(21-22八年级上·江苏扬州·期中)— Tom, please promise me to keep the secret to ________. — I promise. I will not share it with others. A.you B.yourself C.yours D.your 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——Tom,请答应我保守这个秘密。——我答应。我不会把它分享给其他人。 考查反身代词。you你,人称代词主格或宾格;yourself你自己;yours你的,名词性物主代词;your你的,形容词性物主代词。keep the secret to oneself:保守秘密,故选B。 70.(2021九年级·全国·专题练习)—Is this model plane yours, Susan? —Yes, it’s mine. It’s made by ________. A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——苏珊,这架模型飞机是你的吗?——是的,是我的。这是我自己做的。 考查反身代词。myself我自己;yourself你自己;himself他自己;herself她自己。根据“ it’s mine”可知是我自己做的,故选A。 71.(21-22八年级上·江苏·期末)Kitty likes keeping the secrets to ________, even her best friends don’t know them. A.herself B.itself C.themselves D.yourselves 【答案】A 【详解】句意:凯蒂喜欢保守秘密,甚至她最好的朋友都不知道。 考查反身代词。herself她自己;itself它自己;themselves他们自己;yourselves你们自己。keep...to oneself保守秘密,动词短语。根据句子主语“Kitty”可知,oneself对应“herself”。故选A。 72.(21-22八年级上·江苏无锡·期中)The little boy spoke in such a low voice that her mother ________ hardly (几乎不) understand what he said. A.must B.could C.might D.should 【答案】B 【详解】句意:小男孩说话的声音很小,她的母亲几乎听不懂他说什么。 考查情态动词。must必须;could能够;might可能;should应该。固定短语could hardly do sth.“几乎不能做某事”,故选B。 73.(21-22八年级上·江苏无锡·期中)As a teacher, you ________ be patient as you need to teach the students well. A.would B.can C.should D.may 【答案】C 【详解】句意:作为一名教师,你应该有耐心,因为你需要教好学生。 考查情态动词辨析。would将要;can可能;should应该;may可能,作为一名教师因为要教好学生,所以应该有耐心,故选C。 74.(21-22八年级上·江苏无锡·期中)—Shall I tell Mary about the good news tomorrow? —No, you __________. I told her about it yesterday. A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.wouldn’t D.needn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我明天告诉玛丽这个好消息,好吗?——不,你没有必要。我昨天告诉了她这件事。 考查情态动词辨析。shouldn’t不应该;mustn’t不允许,禁止;wouldn’t将不;needn’t没必要。根据答语中的“I told her about it yesterday.”可知,对方已经告诉玛丽此事,已经没有必要再说了。故选D。 75.(20-21八年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习)—I don’t care what people think. —Well, you ________. You are not alone in the world. A.can B.should C.may D.will 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我不在乎别人怎么想。——嗯,你应该。你不是独自在这个世界上。 考查情态动词辨析。can能够;should应该;may可能;will将。根据“Well, you…. You are not alone in the world”可知,这是一个劝告对方的话,填“should”符合语境,故选B。 76.(21-22八年级上·江苏南通·期中)It’s rather hot in the room. You’d better ________ the windows or the door. A.not close B.don’t close C.not open D.close 【答案】A 【详解】句意:房间里相当热。你最好不要关窗户或门。 考查情态动词had better。not close 不要关;don’t close 不要关;not open 不要打开;close 关。had better do sth.意为“最好做某事”。其否定形式为had better not do sth.。根据It’s rather hot in the room可知,天气很热,此处指你最好不要关窗户或门。故选A。 77.(21-22八年级上·江苏苏州·期中)—You’d better ________ some snacks or soft drinks before the film begins. —But I think it’s better ________ anything while watching the film. A.buy; not have B.to buy; not to have C.to buy; not have D.buy; not to have 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你最好在电影开始前买些零食或软饮料。 ——但我认为看电影时最好不要吃任何东西。 考查非谓语动词。第一个空,had better后跟动词原形,排除B/C;根据“anything while watching the film.”判断,应该是看电影时不要吃东西,此处是It is better not to do sth.“最好不要做某事。”故选D。 78.(21-22八年级上·江苏连云港·期中)You had better ________ back home after you drink wine, it’ s too dangerous. A.not drive B.don’ t drive C.not to drive D.drive 【答案】A 【详解】句意:你饮酒后最好不要开车回家,太危险。 考查had better的用法。根据“had better”可知应用动词原形,had better do sth“最好做某事”,had better not do sth“做好不要做某事”;又根据“after you drink wine”可知应该酒后不要开车。故选A。 79.(21-22八年级上·江苏南通·期中)—You’d better ________ over someone else’s plate for food. It’s too impolite. —Sorry, I ________. A.not to reach; will B.not to reach; won’t C.not reach; will D.not reach; won’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你最好不要从别人的盘子里拿食物。这太不礼貌了。——对不起,我以后不会了。 考查情态动词的用法。You’d better+not+动词原形,表示“你最好不要做某事”;根据下文的答语可知此处是“我以后不会了”,应用一般将来时的否定形式,即“will+not”,缩写成won’t。故选D。 80.(21-22八年级上·江苏常州·期中)You’d better ________ in the river. It’s dangerous. A.don’t swim B.not swim C.not to swim D.not swimming 【答案】B 【详解】句意:你最好不要在河里游泳。是很危险的。 考查固定短语。had better (not) do sth“最好(不要)做某事”,固定短语;结合“ It’s dangerous”可知,应是不要在河里游泳,故选B。 81.(21-22八年级上·江苏徐州·期中)You’d better _________ the light when your hands are wet. A.put in B.put up C.not put in D.not put up 【答案】C 【详解】句意:当你的手潮湿的时候,你最好不要安装电灯。 考查动词短语辨析。put in安装;put up张贴。根据“when your hands are wet”和常识可知,手潮湿时最好不要去安装电器;had better not do sth.“最好不要做某事”,固定表达。故选C。 82.(21-22八年级上·江苏扬州·期中)You had better not ________ noise when watching a horror film in the cinema. A.make B.don’t make C.to make D.making 【答案】A 【详解】句意:在电影院看恐怖电影时,你最好不要发出噪音。 考查情态动词用法。had better是情态动词,后接动词原形,构成had better (not) do sth“最好(不要)做某事”,故选A。 83.(21-22八年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)It’s time for bed. You’d better ________ computer games too much. A.play B.to play C.not play D.not to play 【答案】C 【详解】句意:该睡觉了。你最好不要玩太多电脑游戏。 考查非谓语动词。根据“It’s time for bed.”可知,这里应该是不要玩太多的电脑游戏,排除A。此题是:had better not do sth.表示“最好不要做某事”,这里用省略to的动词不定式。故选C。 84.(21-22八年级上·江苏常州·期中)You’d better _________ to music when _________ your homework. A.not to listen; doing B.not to listen; to do C.not listen; to do D.not listen; doing 【答案】D 【详解】句意:你做作业的时候最好不要听音乐。 考查情态动词和现在分词。you’d better do sth.表示“最好做某事”,第一空应用动词原形。第二句是when引导的时间状语从句,省略了主语和be动词,do和主语you之间是主动关系,此处应用doing表示主动,故选D。 85.(21-22八年级上·江苏泰州·期中)—You’d better _________ some popcorn or soft drinks before the film begins. —But I think it’s better _________ anything while watching the film. A.buy; not to have B.to buy; not to have C.to buy; to have D.buy; to have 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你最好在电影开始前买些爆米花或软饮料。——但我认为看电影时最好什么都不要吃。 考查情态动词和不定式。had better do sth最好做某事,固定搭配,第一空应用动词原形。而It’s better to do sth表示更好做某事,否定形式在to前面加not。故选A。 86.(22-23八年级上·江苏镇江·期中)—What do you think of Ben’s voice? —I like his voice very much. I never hear ________ one. A.the better B.a good C.the best D.a better 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你觉得本的声音怎么样?——我非常喜欢他的声音,我从来没有听到过比他更好的。 考查冠词和比较级。根据“I like his voice very much, I never hear...one.”可知,此处说话者在对比本和他人的声音,需填比较级,表示从未听过比他“更好的”;其次,这里需用不定冠词表泛指。故选D。 87.(22-23八年级上·江苏淮安·期中)The________ you do your homework, the ________ mistakes you will make. A.carefully; fewer B.more carefully; fewer C.careful; less D.more careful; less 【答案】B 【详解】句意:你做作业越仔细,你犯的错误会越少。 考查比较级。根据“The ... you do your homework, the ... mistakes you will make.”可知,此处是“the+比较级。the+比较级”的结构,空一处修饰动词do,用副词的比较级more carefully;空二处修饰可数名词mistakes,比较级用fewer。故选B。 88.(22-23八年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)My mother is ________ than any other member in my family. A.the busiest B.much busy C.more busiest D.much busier 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我妈妈比我家里的任何其他成员都要忙。 考查形容词比较级。根据“than any other member”可知,应使用比较级,故选D。 89.(22-23八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)Some people want to have more farms and buildings. As a result, there will be ________ space for the wildlife. A.fewer and fewer B.worse and worse C.less and less D.larger and larger 【答案】C 【详解】句意:有些人希望拥有更多的农场和建筑。因此,野生动物的生存空间将越来越小。 考查形容词辨析。fewer and fewer越来越少,修饰可数名词复数;worse and worse越来越差;less and less越来越少,修饰不可数名词;larger and larger越来越大。根据“Some people want to have more farms and buildings. As a result, there will be...space for the wildlife.”可知,此处指农场和房屋越来越多,野生动物的空间越来越少,且space为不可数名词,应使用less and less。故选C。 90.(22-23八年级上·江苏扬州·期中)There will be ________ jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people. A.fewer B.less C.more D.fewest 【答案】A 【详解】句意:人们的工作将会减少,因为一些机器人将做和人一样的工作。 考查形容词辨析。fewer更少的,是few的比较级,修饰可数名词;less更少的,是little的比较级,修饰不可数名词;more 更多的,是much和many的比较级,可以修饰可数名词或不可数名词;fewest最少的,是few的最高级。根据“some robots will do the same jobs as people”可知,机器人将做和人一样的工作,人的工作机会就会更少,此处是修饰可数名词jobs,应用fewer。故选A。 91.(22-23八年级上·江苏扬州·期中)— How hard you are working, Ben! —We must! President Xi said that ________ we are, ________ we will be. A.the more hard-working; the luckier B.the hard-working; the lucky C.more hard-working; luckier D.the most hard-working; the luckiest 【答案】A 【详解】句意;——Ben,你工作多么努力啊!——我们一定的!习主席说我们越努力,我们将越幸运。 考查比较级。the+比较级,the+比较级,表示“越……,就越……”,hard-working的比较级是more hard-working,lucky的比较级是luckier,故选A。 92.(22-23八年级上·江苏扬州·期中)Yangzhou Fancy city (梦幻之城) is more interesting than ________in Yangzhou. A.any other theme park B.any other theme parks C.the other theme park D.any theme park 【答案】A 【详解】句意:扬州“梦幻之城”比扬州的任何其他主题公园都有趣。 考查形容词比较级。分析句子,可知此句是用形容词比较级的形式表达最高级的含义,通常可用“比较级+than any other+名词单数”或“比较级+than the other+名词复数”的形式来表达。故选A。 93.(22-23八年级上·江苏淮安·期中)Writing is very important in tests. You see, the ________ you write, the ________ results you will get next time. A.more careful; fewer B.more carefully; best C.more careful; fewest D.more carefully; better 【答案】D 【详解】句意:写作在考试中很重要。你看,你写得越仔细,下次就会得到越好的结果。 考查比较级。more careful更仔细的,形容词比较级;more carefully更仔细地,副词比较级;fewer更少的;best最好的;better更好的。第一空修饰动词write,应填副词比较级。the+比较级,the+比较级,表示“越……,就越……”,第二空应填比较级better,故选D。 94.(22-23八年级上·江苏南京·期中)The number of home-left children ________ getting ________. So, the first problem is how to look after the group better. A.is; more and more B.is; larger and larger C.are; fewer and fewer D.are; smaller and smaller 【答案】B 【详解】句意:留守儿童的数量越来越多。所以,第一个问题是如何更好地照顾这个群体。 考查主谓一致及形容词比较级。more and more越来越多;larger and larger越来越大;fewer and fewer越来越少;smaller and smaller越来越小。the number of 表示“……的数量”,作主语时,谓语动词要用单数,排除选项C、D;形容数量的大小应用large“大的”,不用many“许多的”。故选B。 95.(21-22八年级上·江苏扬州·期末)—What do you think of ________ movie The Battle at Lake Changjin? —Oh, Wonderful! it’s one of ________ best movies in China. A.a; a B.the; the C.the; a; D.a; the 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你认为电影《长津湖》怎么样?——好极了!它是中国最好的电影之一。 考查冠词用法。根据“movie The Battle at Lake Changjin”可知,此处特指《长津湖》这部电影,因此用定冠词the;one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数表示“最……之一”,因此第二空填the。故选B。 96.(21-22八年级上·江苏淮安·期中)Peter is _________ of the six students. A.heavy B.heavier C.heaviest D.the heaviest 【答案】D 【详解】句意:彼得是六个学生中最重的。 考查形容词最高级。根据“of the six students”可知用形容词最高级,其前要加the。故选D。 97.(21-22八年级上·北京东城·期末)Yuan Longping is one of ________ scientists in the world. A.great B.greater C.greatest D.the greatest 【答案】D 【详解】句意:袁隆平是世界上最伟大的科学家之一。 考查形容词最高级。“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”,故此处要用great的最高级greatest;形容词最高级前的定冠词the不能省略。故选D。 98.(21-22八年级上·江苏淮安·期末)All of them can take the job, but I just want to know who is ________. A.the most patient B.more patient C.the most patiently D.patient 【答案】A 【详解】句意:他们都可以胜任这份工作,但我只想知道谁最有耐心。 考查形容词最高级。根据“is”可知,这里填形容词作表语,因此是形容词patient;又根据“All of them”可知,这是三者及三者以上的比较,因此用形容词最高级,故选A。 99.(21-22八年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习)—Which month has ________ days, February, March or April? — February. A.the least B.the most C.the shortest D.the fewest 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——哪一个月的天数最少,二月、三月还是四月?——二月。 考查形容词辨析。the least最少,后跟不可数名词;the most最多;the shortest最短;the fewest最少,后跟可数名词复数。根据“Which month has …days, February, March or April”可知,此处询问哪个月天数最少,使用the fewest,后跟可数名词复数days。故选D。 100.(2022·江苏无锡·中考真题)Oh, she smiles! She nods! She understands! We’ve got ________ dog in the world. A.a cleverer B.the cleverest C.a shyer D.the shyest 【答案】B 【详解】句意:噢,她笑了!她点头了!她听明白了!我们拥有世界上最聪明的狗狗了。 考查形容词的最高级。a cleverer一只比较聪明的……;the cleverest最聪明的;a shyer一只比较害羞的……;the shyest最害羞的。根据“she smiles! She nods! She understands!”可知这只狗狗能听懂人类的话,并且会笑会点头,说明她很聪明。由“in the world”可知在此应是赞叹她是世界上最聪明的狗狗,因此应用形容词的最高级。故选B。 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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期中必考单元语法综合练习100题(Units 1-4)-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元语法精讲精练(牛津译林版)
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期中必考单元语法综合练习100题(Units 1-4)-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元语法精讲精练(牛津译林版)
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期中必考单元语法综合练习100题(Units 1-4)-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元语法精讲精练(牛津译林版)
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