八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（重庆卷）-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版）

2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试（重庆卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第Ⅰ卷（共95分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1． A．It will be exciting. B．I’m good at running. C．Sure, I’d love to. 2． A．I hope so. B．Of course, I will. C．I will do it right now. 3． A．It’s nothing. B．No, thanks. C．I’m sorry. 4． A．Once a week. B．On Sundays. C．For two hours. 5． A．I will join the rowing team.B．I want to be a pilot. C．I’m going to play tennis. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 6． A．Me, too. B．Never mind. C．See you. 7． A．10:30. B．10:15. C．10:00. 8． A．Tennis. B．Football. C．Baseball. 9． A．A teacher. B．A musician. C．A scientist. 10． A．The number 2. B．The number 4. C．The number 14. 11． A．Once a week B．Once a month. C．Twice a month 12． A．To a gym. B．To a school. C．To a restaurant. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听材料，回答下列小题 13．What sport is the boy doing these days? A．Cycling. B．Swimming. C．Skating. 14．How often does the boy do it? A．Twice a week. B．Three times a week. C．Four times a week. 听材料，回答下列小题 15．Which sport is the boy good at? A．Football B．Baseball C．Basketball 16．What are they going to do today? A．Play football B．Play tennis. C．Play basketball. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 17．Emily is Juliet’s . A．calssmate B．friend C．sister. 18．Emily often makes   for Juliet. A．pizza B．jiaozao C．apple pies 19．Emily made   last year. A．a chocolate cake B．a fruit cake C．some hamburgers 20．Juliet likes playing best. A．basketball B．soccer C．table tennis Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题所给的选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I am a piano teacher. I can feel clearly how important talent and hard work are. In fact, not everyone is good at playing 21 piano when they come to this world. For example, some of my students just spend two or three months 22 to play the piano well. But 23 students need to learn for years. Some of my students learn the piano quickly 24 they are talented. But talent doesn’t always bring a good result. When it 25 that playing the piano is easy to a student, he or she sometimes finds it boring and then gives up (放弃). And talented students sometimes have other things they enjoy more, too. Some of my students work very hard. But they still can’t play the piano 26 . I teach them again and again, and they practice for long. However, it just does not work for these students. In my eyes it is not necessary to do everything very well. When you are really not talented 27 something, the 28 way is to give up (放弃). Then you can think about what you’re truly interested in, and put all your heart into it. Both talent and hard work 29 important roles in learning. If you want to do the best, you need to follow your talent and work as 30 as you can. Don’t give up halfway (半路). 21．A．a B．an C．the 22．A．to learning B．to learn C．learning 23．A．other B．another C．others 24．A．although B．because C．but 25．A．seem B．seems C．seemed 26．A．beautiful B．beautifully C．beauty 27．A．on B．for C．in 28．A．good B．best C．well 29．A．play B．plays C．playing 30．A．harder B．hardest C．hard Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 An old man went to a doctor to ask some questions about his wife’s hearing. He was worried that she was going deaf( 聋 的 ), as she seemed to be having a hard time hearing the old man 31 . The doctor asked him to have a 32 to find out how bad her hearing was. “Stand far behind her and ask her a question. If she doesn’t answer, move a little 33 and ask again. Keep doing this until you can find out how far away she can hear 34 .” The doctor  said, “ 35 she can’t hear you until you are quite close, she might have a hearing problem.” The old man was so 36 to finally solve(解决) the problem. In the evening, the old man 37 his home. He saw his wife was cooking dinner. While standing about 15 meters behind her, he asked, “What’s for dinner, dear?” But his wife didn’t answer. Then he stood about 10 meters 38 her. He asked her again, but she 39 did not answer. He did the same thing for 40 two times. But he got no answer again. At last, the distance is only 1 meter. He asked at the top of his voice. His wife answered angrily, “Why did you ask me so many times? I told you that we’re having noodles for dinner!” 31．A．speak B．tell C．shout D．say 32．A．question B．look C．test D．dinner 33．A．farther B．closer C．faster D．slower 34．A．her B．herself C．you D．yourself 35．A．Because B．Although C．If D．So 36．A．sad B．tired C．interested D．happy 37．A．reached B．arrived C．got D．went 38．A．away B．from C．to D．for 39．A．still B．also C．hardly D．again 40．A．the other B．another C．other D．others Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（41-43小题，每小题1分，44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A A Soccer Game         Attention, please! There is a soccer game between Class One and Class Two on the playground from 5:00 to 6:30 this Thursday. Please come and watch it. Stamp Show         Do you want to see different kinds of stamps? Come to the Stamp Show in the school hall. 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. every Saturday. Movie Night         Place: School Hall         Day: Friday         Movies: King Kong 5:00 p.m.—8:08p.m.                      The Sound of Music 8:15 p.m.—11:10p.m. Enjoy Delicious Food Time:11:00 a.m.—5:p.m. Sunday, May 16th Place: On the playground of Beijing International School Help Free the Children raises money to build a new school in Kenya. Craig works for the rights of children. Let’s make his dream come true! Welcome to our International Food Festival! 41．Which activities are held in the school hall? A．Stamp Show and Movie Night. B．Movie Night and Enjoy Delicious Food. C．Stamp Show and Enjoy Delicious Food. D．A Soccer Game and Stamp Show. 42．What’s the purpose(目的) of the last poster? A．To build a new school in Beijing. B．To enjoy delicious food. C．To raise money. D．To work for the rights. 43．The four ads(广告) don’t have_________. A．time B．prices C．names D．places B Boo is a rooster (公鸡). He has a good time every day and he has many free time activities like playing the piano, watching TV and walking out with other house pets (宠物) — chickens and cats. ________ But he loves playing with his human (人类) mom best, Mary. Before he came to the Mary’s family, Boo’s life wasn’t always this beautiful. He spent the first six months of his life on a farm with many other chickens. The house was quite crowded and terrible. There he was like a product (产品). Mary decided to adopt (收养) Boo when her friend told him about his poor life. Then she helped him leave the farm and live a new life. Boo, just like a dog, welcomes the family when they come home. He likes to spend time with his dad reading the comics (漫画). He also likes to spend time with his grandma. He always walks around his grandma and sings happily. Boo even likes to look at pictures in the books because it’s fun to watch them. That’s so surprising. 44．Which can be the best for “________”? A．He likes playing the piano best. B．He enjoys many things in his life. C．He isn’t popular with the pet. D．He lives a worse life than other house pets. 45．Mary knew about Boo from ________. A．a farmer B．her dad C．her friend D．her grandma 46．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Boo likes taking pictures very much. B．Boo had a happy life in his first six months. C．The Mary’s family lives a hard life. D．The Mary’s family may be very kind to Boo. 47．What is the best title of the passage? A．A terrible farm B．A happy family C．A mom’s love D．A rooster’s new life C Confucius (孔子) is one of the greatest teachers of China. Confucianism (儒家思想) played an important role in Chinese culture for over two thousand years. It teaches the Five Constants (五常). These are ren, yi, li, zhi and xin. They are general virtues (美德) around the world. The most important two are ren and li. Ren is the feeling (感受) of care and love. Confucius is famous for teaching people “What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others”. It is quite similar to what is known in the West as the Golden Rule (treat others as you wish to be treated). We can show this “ren” to our own family, we can also show this love the people around us, to the country and to the world. However, the meaning of li is a little harder to express (表达). It tells us we should follow the rules in our lives. In Confucian writings, discussions about li include (包含) the right way to drink tea and how to remember ancestors (祖先). li is about how we express our opinions and feelings to others and the world. Maybe the most famous Confucian virtue is xiao. Xiao is loving, respecting (尊重) and taking care of one’s parents when they are old. It is meaningful for students to know about xiao. 48．Which are the most important of the Five Constants? A．Ren and yi. B．Ren and li. C．Li and xin. D．Yi and zhi. 49．What is the best Chinese for the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2? A．博学于文，约之以礼。 B．学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。 C．己所不欲，勿施于人。 D．君子和而不同，小人同而不和。 50．Which is an example of xiao? A．Loving and respecting our parents. B．Taking care of one’s children. C．Following rules for drinking tea. D．Saying thanks to the teachers. 51．What does the passage tell us about Confucianism? A．The general virtues. B．The long history. C．The Chinese culture. D．The new rules. D CARTOONS are like a window that helps us see the culture of a country. For example, the popular Japanese Naruto (《火影忍者》) shows us life about ninjas. American cartoons such as Superman opened up the world to superhero culture. In Chinese cartoons, like ink painting (水墨画) and paper cutting (剪纸). The first Chinese cartoon was the 10-minute black-and-white Studio Scene (《大闹画室》) in 1926. It told the story of how a painter caught a little man who came to life from ink in his studio. This cartoon opened the gate for Chinese cartoons. But it was The Princess of Iron Fan 《铁扇公主》(1941) that made more people know Chinese cartoons. It’s a story from Journey to the West. It was a big success and was also popular in Japan and Southeast Asia. After that, China began to make cartoons with Chinese characteristics (特点). Little Tadpole Looking for Mom (1961), is about a group of little tadpoles (蝌蚪) looking for their mother. With other cartoons like The Magic Brush《神笔马良》(1955) and Calabash Brothers (《葫芦兄弟》) (1986), our cartoons welcomed a colorful age. But later, cartoons from Japan and US came into China. Chinese cartoons lost their popularity Not having much creativeness was the main reason. “There’s still hope, though. As long as we keep looking for new ideas, Chinese cartoons will rise (上升),” said Ma Kexuan (1939—2015), creator of The Monkey King: Uproar in Heaven (1961—1964). 52．The writer talks about Japanese, American and Chinese cartoons in the first paragraph to ________. A．show the difference of the cartoons among the three countries B．show that cartoons can help us to see the culture of a country C．show the history of cartoons in these three countries D．show how popular the cartoons were in the old days 53．We can know from the second paragraph that Studio Scene ________. A．was the best cartoon in China B．had less than 10 minutes C．was black and white in color D．was about some animals 54．Which of the following shows the right timeline (时间轴)? A．Studio Scene→The Magic Brush→Calabash Brothers→The Monkey King B．Studio Scene→The Magic Brush→The Monkey King→Calabash Brothers C．The Princess of Iron Fan→The Magic Brush→The Monkey King→Studio Scene D．The Magic Brush→The Princess of Iron Fan→The Monkey King→Calabash Brothers 55．The writer may agree (赞同) that ________. A．cartoons in Japan and the US are the best B．The Princess of Iron Fan was the most successful C．Chinese cartoons cannot show Chinese culture D．Chinese cartoons still have hope to be popular again E ①I teach English in Russia. For some reason I really don’t like that class “Talk about your family”. The students say, “There are five people in my family. My mother, my father...” It sounds like that all families are the same. ②Our families are one and only. All have their stories, jokes, nicknames and so on. They’re the place where our personalities were made. ③We know our families so well that we even think they’re boring. Not a bit of it. Families are the most special things. If you dig (挖) enough into your own, you will get everything you want for a great book. ④My mother started making our family tree years ago, not expecting to get far. However, reading the old records (记录), she got back 300 years. She found some old stories. What happened to the big family farm? Where did the family fortune (财富) go in the 1870s? ⑤I’m the traveler in my family, and I love travelling. I always think I got it from a great-grandfather. My two favorite family heirlooms (传家宝) are a photo of him on a horse and a postcard home from China. If you look at your family ⑥When my mother, still putting the family tree together, asked me for a few names from my Russian wife’s family ⑦To go back to that English class, let’s look at some interesting ways to talk about families. English is rich in idioms (习语) to talk about family life. The black sheep of the family is someone who brings family trouble. If you’re true to your family, you can say “blood (血) is thicker than water”. “Who wears the trousers in your family?” means “Who’s the head of your family?”. And stories behind them are what I want to hear. 56．The writer’s mother read the old records and visited libraries to ________. A．make their family tree B．find their family fortune C．get the family heirlooms D．talk about the family 57．We can infer (推断) that ________. A．the writer doesn’t really like his teaching job in Russia B．every family in Russia is the same with five people C．some people might never stop when talking about family stories D．one of the writer’s great-grandfathers liked travelling 58．Jerry’s mother decides almost everything in the family, so ________. A．she is the black sheep of the family B．her blood is thicker than water C．she wears the trousers in the family D．she is the bread winner of the family 59．If we put the passage into four parts, which one is the best? A．①②/③/④⑤⑥/⑦B．①/②③/④⑤/⑥⑦C．①/②③/④⑤⑥/⑦ D．①②③/④⑤/⑥/⑦ Ⅴ. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。 A: Welcome to The Gift Store! What can I do for you? B: I want to buy something for my daughter in Britain. Do you have any good advice? A: How about this one? It sells well. B: 60 A: No, it isn’t. It is one of the mascots (吉祥物) of the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou. B: It’s cute. 61 A: It’s called Lianlian. B: 62 A: It means lotus leaves (荷叶) in West Lake, which is popular in Hangzhou. B: Amazing! 63 So I am sure she will like it. Could you please put it in a gift box? A: Of course. I will make it as beautiful as I can. B: Thanks very much! A: 64 And welcome back to China with your daughter next time. A．Is it a robot? B．Do you like it? C．What’s its name? D．You are welcome. E．What does the name mean? F．My daughter doesn’t like the color. G．My daughter is interested in Chinese culture. 第Ⅱ卷（共55分） Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-67小题，每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Where are you going to travel on your winter vacation? Guangzhou Chimelong Safari Park (长隆野生动物园) is a perfect place to enjoy the beauty of Mother Nature. It has an expanse of a massive 1,333,340 square miles, making it one of the biggest natural parks in China and Guangzhou’s only national 5A grade scenic spot tourism resort. Tips on visiting Chimelong Safari Park: ◆Opening Hours Monday—Friday   9:30 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Saturday—Sunday  9:30 a.m.—6:30 p.m. ◆Rules for Visitors Chimelong Safari Park is the first park in China to introduce a self-drive tour. The self-drive tour allows visitors to view the animals while driving their own car around the park. They can drive slowly and stop to take some photos of them if they like. But they cannot get off in the self-drive area. ◆Animals in Chimelong Safari Park Chimelong Safari Park is the best choice for animal lovers because it’s home for some beautiful and special animals including white tigers, pandas and so on. There are also some individual science centers where animal lovers can learn more about different animals’ behaviors (行为) and their habitats (栖息地). ◆Things must do in the Chimelong Safari Park 1. Visit the Chimelong International Circus (马戏团). 2. Spend quality time with friends and family at the Chimelong hotel and don’t forget to book (预订) online. 65．Is Chimelong Safari Park one of the biggest parks in China? 66．What can’t visitors do when they are in the self-drive area? 67．What can animal lovers do in Chimelong Safari Park? 68．Do you think we must have a circus in Chimelong Safari Park? Why or why not? Ⅶ. 完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 69．Alan left the school after he finished his study. (改成否定句) Alan the school after he finished his study. 70．There was something important to remember in this book. (改为一般疑问句) there important to remember in this book? 71．Jojo paid 4000 yuan for his new computer. (对划线部分提问) did Jojo pay for his new computer? 72．看到她在舞台上唱歌实在令人惊喜。 It was a surprise her singing on the stage. 73．sings; more; than; she; Tara; loudly . Ⅷ. 短文填空。（每空2分，共16分） 根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 There are many popular drinks around the world. One of 74 is coffee. It is the third most popular drink after cola and tea. People in the UK s 75 ＄450 on coffee every year. Coffee shops are everywhere in streets and shopping centers. All shops have their own coffee-making ideas and specials to attract (吸引) customers (顾客). People drink coffee in different ways. Look, some are working on a computer with a cup of coffee and others are ordering coffee to take it out. Some doctors say that coffee is 76 for young people. Children under 16 years old can’t buy drinks with caffeine (咖啡因). Lots of studies show that caffeine makes people feel tired and worried. This may be bad news for coffee lovers. It 77 makes children have sleep problems and bed wetting (尿床). And you may have problems with hearts or nervous systems (神经系统) after 78 too much. It is fine to drink some. To drink a little coffee can make people feel better. That’s why coffee is popular 79 so many people around the world. Studies show that people who sometimes drink coffee have a lower risk (风险) of having heart problems. So, you can say it’s good for people’s 80 . All in all, it may be bad to drink too much, 81 it’s OK to drink some. So, enjoy coffee, enjoy life. Ⅸ. 书面表达。（满分20分） 82．学校英文广播站想给同学们推荐（recommend）一些电视节目以丰富同学们的课余生活。为此，学校对同学们平时观看的各类电视节目的频率以及对不同类型的节目的观点进行了问卷调查。调查结果如下，请撰写一份调查报告并向英文广播站提出建议。          图一                                       图二                              图三 Students’ Opinions on Different TV Programs Programs Opinions Game shows Sports shows News Educational ★ ★★ ★★★★ … 图四 要求： 1. 80-120词，开头已经给出，不计入总词数； 2. 不得出现本人的真实姓名和学校信息； 3. 表达准确，逻辑清晰，卷面整洁。 参考要点： 1. 对调查结果进行描述和分析； 2. 向英文广播站提出你的建议。 We did a survey on how often students watch different TV programs and their opinions on them. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C B C C B A C C B C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B C C C C B C C A C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C C A B B B C B A C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 A C B C C D A B A B 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 A C B B C D D B C A 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 答案 A B C B D A D C C 1．C 【原文】略 2．B 【原文】略 3．C 【原文】略 4．C 【原文】略 5．B 【原文】略 6．A 【原文】略 7．C 【原文】略 8．C 【原文】略 9．B 【原文】略 10．C 【原文】略 11．B 【原文】略。 12．C 【原文】略 13．C 14．C 【原文】略 15．C 16．B 【原文】略 17．C 18．C 19．A 20．C 【原文】略 21．C 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．B 26．B 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。短文主要讲述了钢琴老师的经历和观点。 21．句意：事实上，当他们来到这个世界上的时候，并不是每个人都擅长弹钢琴。 a一个；an一个；the这。piano钢琴，乐器，前面要加定冠词the，固定用法，故选C。 22．句意：例如，我的一些学生只花两三个月的时间就能学会弹钢琴。 to learn动词不定式，学习；learning现在分词或动名词，学习。根据动词短语spend … doing sth.可知，空处应填learning。故选C。 23．句意：但是其他的学生需要学习几年。 other其他的；another另一个；others其他人。此处指的是其他的学生，故选A。 24．句意：我的一些学生因为有天赋学钢琴很快。 although虽然；because因为；but但是。根据句意可知，前后句是因果关系，故选B。 25．句意：当我觉得弹钢琴对一个学生来说很容易，他或她有时会觉得无聊，然后就放弃了。 seem似乎，原形；seems似乎，第三人称单数；seemed似乎，过去式。全文用的是一般现在时，it seems that似乎……，固定结构，故选B。 26．句意：但是他们仍然不能把钢琴弹得很好。我一遍又一遍地教他们，他们练习了很长时间。 beautiful美丽，形容词；beautifully美丽地，副词；beauty美丽，名词。此处指的是弹得很好，修饰动词play，要用副词，故选B。 27．句意：当你真的没有天赋时，最好的办法就是放弃。 on在……上；for为了；in在……里。be talented in sth.在某方面有天赋，固定用法，故选C。 28．句意：当你真的没有天赋时，最好的办法就是放弃。 good好的；best最好的；well好，副词。此处修饰名词way，而且空格前有定冠词the修饰，空处应填形容词最高级。故选B。 29．句意：天赋和勤奋在学习中都扮演着重要的角色。 play动词原形；plays第三人称单数；playing现在分词或动名词。主语是Both talent and hard work，时态是一般现在时，所以动词用原形，故选A。 30．句意：如果你想做到最好，你需要跟随你的天赋，尽你所能地努力。 harder努力，比较级；hardest努力，最高级；努力，hard原级。根据“as...as”可知，此处需要原级，故选C。 31．A 32．C 33．B 34．C 35．C 36．D 37．A 38．B 39．A 40．B 【导语】本文讲述了一位老人以为妻子的听力有问题，他听从了医生的建议回家对妻子进行测试。其实听力真正有问题的是他自己。 31．句意：因为她似乎很难听到老人说话。 speak说话； tell告诉； shout喊叫； say说。根据上文“He was worried that she was going deaf”他担心她会失聪，可知她似乎很难听到老人说话。故选A。 32．句意：医生让他做一个测试来看看她的听力有多差。 question问题；look样子； test测试； dinner晚餐。根据空后“how bad her hearing was”她的听力有多差。可知是医生让他做一个测试来看看她的听力有多差。空处表示“测试”。故选C。 33．句意：如果她不回答，移动近一点再问一遍。 farther更远；closer更近；faster更快；slower更慢。根据上文“Stand far behind her and ask her a question.”站在她身后远远地问她一个问题，可知空处指的是靠近一点，故选B。 34．句意：继续这样做，直到你知道她多远能听到你的声音为止。 her她；herself她自己；you你；yourself你自己。根据上文“If she doesn't answer, move a little closer and ask again.”如果她不回答，移动近一点再问一遍。可知空处表示继续这样做，直到你知道她多远能听到你的声音为止。故选C。 35．句意：如果你离她很近之前她听不见你说话，她可能有听力问题。 Because因为；Although虽然；If如果；So因此。根据下文“she might have a hearing problem”她可能有听力问题。可知上文表示如果你离她很近之前她听不见你说话，故选C。 36．句意：老人是如此开心最终解决这个问题。 sad难过的；tired劳累的；interested感兴趣的；happy开心的。根据下文“to finally solve the problem.”最后解决这个问题，可知解决了问题应是开心的。故选D。 37．句意：晚上，老人到家了。 reached到达，后面不接介词；arrived到达，宾语是名词时，后面接介词in/at；got得到，宾语是名词时，后面接介词to； went去。根据空后的“home”家，及“He saw his wife was cooking dinner.”可知指的是他到家了看见妻子在做饭，空处使用reached“到达”。故选A。 38．句意：然后他站在离她大约10米的地方。 away离开；from离……；to到；for为了。根据空前“Then he stood about 10 meters…her”然后他站在大约10米的地方，且由空后her可知空处表示“离她大约10米”。故选B。 39．句意：但她仍然没有回答。 still仍然；also也；hardly几乎；again再。根据上文“He asked her again, but…”可知他再问了一遍，但她依旧没有回答，故选A。 40．句意：他做了两次同样的事情。 the other（两个中的）另外一个；another（不确定数目中的）另一个，another+数词+名词复数，表示在原有基础上又，再，额外；other其他的，接名词复数；others其他人（事物）。根据下文“But he got no answer again.”但是他还是没有得到回答。可知他又做了两次同样的事情。故选B。 41．A 42．C 43．B 【分析】本文是学校活动的四则广告。 41．细节理解题。根据“Come to the Stamp Show in the school hall”及“Movie Night. Place: School Hall”可知，集邮展和电影之夜在学校礼堂举行，故选A。 42．细节理解题。根据“Help Free the Children raises money to build a new school in Kenya”可知，目的是帮助孩子们筹钱，故选C。 43．细节理解题。根据每一则广告的信息可知，广告内包含了时间，名字和地点，没有包含价格，故选B。 44．B 45．C 46．D 47．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了公鸡Boo的爱好及他来到新家的幸福生活。 44．推理判断题。根据“He has a good time every day and he has many free time activities like playing the piano, watching TV and walking out with other house pets”及“But he loves playing with his human mom best, Mary”可知，空格前后都是Boo所喜欢做的事情，选项B“他喜欢生活中的许多事情”符合语境。故选B。 45．细节理解题。根据“Mary decided to adopt Boo when her friend told him about his poor life”可知，Mary是从她的朋友那里得知Boo的情况后收养了他。故选C。 46．推理判断题。根据“Boo, just like a dog, welcomes the family when they come home. He likes to spend time with his dad reading the comics. He also likes to spend time with his grandma”可知，Boo喜欢和家人共度时光，由此可推知，这家人可能对Boo很好。故选D。 47．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了公鸡Boo在新家的幸福生活。D选项“一只公鸡的新生活”符合主题。故选D。 48．B 49．C 50．A 51．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了儒家思想的传统美德。 48．细节理解题。根据“The most important two are ren and li.”可知最重要的是仁和礼。故选B。 49．词句猜测题。根据“It is quite similar to what is known in the West as the Golden Rule (treat others as you wish to be treated)”可知，划线句子“What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others”和“按照你希望被对待的方式对待他人”意义相近，即己所不欲勿施于人。故选C。 50．推理判断题。根据“Xiao is loving, respecting (尊重) and taking care of one’s parents when they are old. It is meaningful for students to know about xiao.”可知，孝是爱、尊重和照顾年迈的父母，选项A“爱戴并尊敬我们的父母”是体现了孝的例子。故选A。 51．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了儒家思想的传统美德。故选A。 52．B 53．C 54．B 55．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的卡通片，讲述了它的发展历程。 52．细节理解题。根据第一段中“CARTOONS are like a window that helps us see the culture of a country.”可知，作者在第一段列举三个国家的动画是为了说明动画片帮助我们看到一个国家的文化。故选B。 53．细节理解题。根据第二段内容“The first Chinese cartoon was the 10-minute black-and-white Studio Scene (《大闹画室》) in 1926.”可知，《大闹画室》是黑白动画片。故选C。 54．细节理解题。根据第二段中“The first Chinese cartoon was the 10-minute black-and-white Studio Scene (《大闹画室》) in 1926.”和第三段中“But it was The Princess of Iron Fan 《铁扇公主》(1941) that made more people know Chinese cartoons.”和第四段中“With other cartoons like The Magic Brush《神笔马良》(1955) and Calabash Brothers (《葫芦兄弟》) (1986), our cartoons welcomed a colorful age.”，以及最后一段中“… creator of The Monkey King: Uproar in Heaven (1961—1964).”可知，正确的时间顺序是1921年的《大闹画室》，1955年的《神笔马良》，1961—1964年的《大闹天宫》，1986年的《葫芦兄弟》。故选B。 55．推理判断题。根据最后一段内容“‘There’s still hope, though. As long as we keep looking for new ideas, Chinese cartoons will rise (上升),’ said Ma Kexuan (1939—2015), creator of The Monkey King: Uproar in Heaven (1961—1964).”可知，1961年到1964年的《美猴王.大闹天宫》的创作者马可轩说：“尽管如此，还是有希望的。只要我们不断寻找新的创意，中国动画片就会崛起”。由此可推测出，作者赞同中国动画片还是有希望重新流行起来的。故选D。 56．A 57．D 58．C 59．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者对家庭的看法以及他母亲制作家谱的经历，并介绍了一些与家庭相关的英语习语。 56．细节理解题。根据“My mother started making our family tree years ago, not expecting to get far. However, reading the old records (记录), she got back 300 years. She found some old stories. What happened to the big family farm? Where did the family fortune (财富) go in the 1870s?”可知，作者的妈妈阅读旧的记录和参观图书馆是为了制作家谱。故选A。 57．推理判断题。根据“I’m the traveler in my family, and I love travelling. I always think I got it from a great-grandfather.”我一直认为我喜欢旅游是从曾祖父那里遗传的，故可推断这位作者的曾祖父也喜欢旅行。故选D。 58．细节理解题。根据“Who wears the trousers in your family?”你们谁是一家之主可知，Jerry的妈妈在家几乎决定了所有事，是她当家做主。故选C。 59．篇章结构题。文章第一段介绍了作者不喜欢“谈谈你的家庭”这门课为第一部分；第二和第三段介绍了每个家庭都不一样为第二部分；第四第五第六段介绍了母亲制作家谱为第三部分；第七段总结了英语中很多谈论家庭生活的习语为第四部分。故选C。 60．A 61．C 62．E 63．G 64．D 【导语】本文是一则在商店挑选礼物的对话。 60．根据“No, it isn’t. It is one of the mascots (吉祥物) of the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.”可知，设空处应该是一个一般疑问句，答句是否定回答，选项A“它是机器人吗？”符合语境。故选A。 61．根据“It’s called Lianlian.”可知，设空处问了它的名字。选项C“它叫什么名字？”符合语境。故选C。 62．根据“It means lotus leaves (荷叶) in West Lake, which is popular in Hangzhou.”可知，此处问了名字的含义。选项E“这个名字是什么意思？”符合语境。故选E。 63．根据“So I am sure she will like it.”可知，后文提到了一个人，且说到了她会喜欢。选项G“我女儿对中国文化很感兴趣。”符合语境。故选G。 64．根据“Thanks very much!”可知，设空处应该回答说不客气。选项D“不客气。”符合语境。故选D。 65．Yes./ Yes, it is. 66．They can’t get off in the self-drive area. 67． They can see some special animals and can also visit some individual science centers. 68．Yes, I do. Because watching animal shows is interesting and having a circus may help the park attract more visitors./ No, I don’t. Because animals should live in the nature and enjoy freedom. Having a circus means many animals have to be trained by people and that is cruel. 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了长隆野生动物园的旅游指南，详细地介绍了营业时间、游客须知和动物爱好者能看到的珍稀动物等。 65．根据第一段“It has an expanse of a massive 1,333,340 square miles, making it one of the biggest natural parks in China and Guangzhou’s only national 5A grade scenic spot tourism resort.”可知，长隆野生动物园是中国最大的自然公园之一。故填Yes./ Yes, it is. 66．根据“Rules for Visitors”和“But they cannot get off in the self-drive area.”可知，游客不能在自驾区下车。故填They can’t get off in the self-drive area. 67．根据“Animals in Chimelong Safari Park”和“Chimelong Safari Park is the best choice for animal lovers because it’s home for some beautiful and special animals including white tigers, pandas and so on. There are also some individual science centers where animal lovers can learn more about different animals’ behaviors and their habitats.”可知，在长隆野生动物园，动物爱好者可以看到一些美丽而特殊的动物；还可以参观一些单独的科学中心。故填They can see some special animal and can also visit some individual science centers. 68．开放性题目，答案合理即可。参考答案：Yes, I do. Because watching animal shows is interesting and having a circus may help the park attract more visitors./ No, I don’t. Because animals should live in the nature and enjoy freedom. Having a circus means many animals have to be trained by people and that is cruel. 69． didn’t leave 【详解】句意：艾伦完成学业后离开了这所学校。根据left可知，原句含有实义动词，且时态是一般过去时，改成否定句时，要借助didn’t表示否定，后接动词原形，所以谓语动词left要变回原形leave。故填didn’t；leave。 70． Was anything 【详解】句意：这本书里有一些重要的东西需要记住。原句是there be句型，改为一般疑问句时，要将be动词was提到句首，首字母w要大写；原句中的something常用于肯定句中，改为一般疑问句时，something要改为anything。故填Was；anything。 71． How much 【详解】句意：Jojo花了4000元买他的新电脑。划线部分表示价格，疑问句应用how much来提问，句首首字母h要大写。故填How；much。 72． to see 【详解】根据中文提示可知，此句缺少“看到”。see“看到”，动词。It is a surprise to do sth“做某事令人惊讶”，动词用不定式。故填to；see。 73．She sings more loudly than Tara/Tara sings more loudly than she 【详解】分析所给单词和标点，可知该句为陈述句且存在比较关系。Tara/she可以作主语或宾语，sings作谓语，more loudly修饰动词sings，连词than“比”，故填She sings more loudly than Tara/Tara sings more loudly than she“她唱得比塔拉还大声/塔拉唱得比她大声”。 74．them 75．(s)pend 76．bad 77．also 78．drinking 79．with 80．health 81．but 【导语】本文主要讲述了咖啡是世界上第三种最受欢迎的饮料，它很受英国人的喜爱。但是喝太多的咖啡会对人体有害，偶尔喝一点是有好处的。 74．句意：其中一种是咖啡。此处指的是“它们中的一个”，介词后跟代词宾格。故填them。 75．句意：英国人每年花450美元在咖啡上。此处是说花450美元在咖啡上，spend“花费”符合句意， 此句是一般现在时，因此谓语动词用原形。故填(s)pend。 76．句意：一些医生说咖啡对年轻人不好。根据“Children under 16 years old can’t buy drinks with caffeine (咖啡因).”可知，这里是说咖啡对年轻人不好，be bad for“对……不好” 。故填bad。 77．句意：它也会让孩子有睡眠问题和尿床。根据“Lots of studies show that”可知，这里表示“也”，also意为“也”。故填also。 78．句意：喝太多咖啡后，你的心脏或神经系统可能会出现问题。根据“too much”可知，这里表示“喝太多”，drink意为“喝”，after后用动名词形式。故填drinking。 79．句意：这就是为什么咖啡在世界各地受到很多人的欢迎。be popular with“受到……欢迎”。故填with。 80．句意：你可以说它对人们的健康有好处。此处是说对人们的健康有好处，health“健康”，不可数名词。故填health。 81．句意：总而言之，喝多了可能不好，但是喝点还是可以的。根据“All in all, it may be bad to drink too much...it’s OK to drink some.”，题空前后是转折关系，but表示“但是”。故填but。 82．例文： We did a survey on how often students watch different TV programs and their opinions on them. Here are the results. As you can see in the chart, sixty percent of the students watching game shows 5 to 6 times a week. Seventy percent of the students watch news 2 to 3 times a week. Eighty percent of them watch sports shows 4 to 5 times a week. But News is the most educational programs. Sports shows come in second. Game shows are the least educational programs. I think watching good TV shows can make us relaxed. However, we had better not spend too much time watching TV because it is not good for our health. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为调查报告； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意百分数在英语中的正确表达。 [写作步骤] ①第一步，表明写作意图。简要介绍调查报告的内容； ②第二步，具体阐述写作内容。根据表格，详细分析数据； ③第三步，书写结语。评价“看电视”的好处和弊端。 [亮点词汇] ①as you can see 正如你所看到的 ②come in second 屈居第二 ③had better not to do sth 最好不要做某事 ④spend time (in) doing sth 花费时间做某事 ⑤be good for sth 对某事有益 [高分句型] ① I think watching good TV shows can make us relaxed.（ make sb. + 形容词（形容词做宾语补足语），表示“让某人怎么样”） ②However, we had better not spend too much time watching TV because it is not good for our health.（because引导的原因状语从句） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null2024-2025学年上学期期中考试(重庆卷) 英语:答题卡 姓 名: 条 码 粘 贴 处 缺考标记 注意事项 违纪标记 1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右倒的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 考人员用2B 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整 笔填涂! 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例 正确 [■]错误 [-][] 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂 第I卷 (选择题21-3041-4360-64每小题1分,44-59每小题2分,其余每小题1.5分) 1.1A11B11C1 6.1A11B11C1 11.1A11B11C1 16.1A11B11C1 2.1A11B11C1 7.A11B11C1 12.|A|1B11C 17.1A11B11C1 3.1A11B1IC1 13.1A11B11C1 8.1AIIBIIC1 18.]A11B1IC1 4.1A11B11C1 9.JA11B1ICi 14.1A1IB11C1 19.A11B11C1 5.1A11B11C1 15.1A11B11C1 10.1A11B11C1 20.|A11B11C1 21.[A11B11C11D] 26.|A11B11C11D1 31.[A11B11C11D 27.1A1|B1IC11D1 36.1A1IB11C11D 22.1A||B1|C11D1 32.|A11B11C1ID1 37.1A1|B11C11D 28.|A11B11C11D1 33.1A11B11C11D1 38.1A11B11C11D1 29.|A11B11C11D1 34.1A11B11C11D1 39.1A11B11C11D 30.|A11B11C11D1 35.IA11B11C11D 40.1A11B11C11D 41.[A1[B][C1[D] 46.|A1IB1IC11D] 51.|A]1B]1C11D1 56.1A11B|IC|1D] 47.1A11B11C11D1 52.1A11B11C11D1 42.1A11B11C11D1 57.1A11B11C11D1 43.A11B11C11D1 48.1A11B11C11D1 53.|A|1B11C1ID1 58.1A11B11C11D1 44.|A11B11C11D1 49.|A11B11C11D1 54.1A11B11C11D1 59.1A11B|IC11D1 45.A11B1|C11D1 50.1A1IB1|C11D1 55.1A1|B1|CI1D 60.IA1IB1IC1ID1IE]IF 61.1A11B]1C11D11E]1F 62.1A11B11C11D11E11F 63.1A11B11C1ID1|E1|F 64.]A||B1|CIID1IE1IF _- (:.::(::::糊 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作第卷色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! VI.任务型阅读。(1-3小题,每小题2分,4小题3分,共9分) 65. {_ 67. 68. VII.完成句子。(每空1分,共10分) 69. 70. 73. VIII.短文填空。(每空2分,共16分) 75._ =((:::1(:::e 1:::1) 80. 五、书面表达。(共20分) 英语第2页(共2页) ........... ...... 英语第1页(共2页)